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Grand Union Canal (old)

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2404:, who suggested that if the locks at Foxton and Watford were made wider, and the canal was dredged, conditions would be much better, and they would be able to run large steam boats, which would allow them to compete with the railways. After making enquiries, Fellows was offered both of the canals for £20,000, and after further discussion with the Grand Junction company, they asked him to act as their agent and buy both. He negotiated a price of £10,500 for the Grand Union, and £6,500 for the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union, with £250 to be paid to the clerk who acted for both companies. An act of Parliament to authorise the takeover was passed in 1894, and the transfer of ownership took place on 29 September. After takeover, the canal became known as the Leicester Line of the Grand Junction Canal. 2427:
Clayton that through traffic of coal had continued to decline, and they rebuilt the locks at Watford between November 1901 and February 1902. The work cost £5,545, as they were not widened, and wide-beam craft were never able to use the canal. Despite the failure of the scheme, the company recommended to the Royal Commission held in 1906 that a number of other canals should be upgraded to take 80-ton barges, and suggested that several other inclined planes should be built. In November 1908, the locks at Foxton were re-opened for night-time working, and the inclined plane officially stopped working in November 1910, although it is known to have worked intermittently until at least 1912. It was dismantled in 1926 and sold for scrap in 1928.
1079: 38: 2423:. The design was by G.C. Thomas, the Grand Junction Canal's engineer, who had been assisted by his brother, and Gwynne's price was £14,130. Two counterbalanced caissons could each hold two narrow boats or one wide-beam barge, and could raise or lower them the 75 feet (23 m) between the top and bottom of the lock flight in twelve minutes, compared to the seventy that using the locks took. Including land purchase, the total cost was £39,224, which also included the provision of an engine house and steam engine to power the plane. The plane was completed and began operating on 10 July 1900. 2439:. Having raised £881,000 to enable the route from Birmingham to London to be widened to take boats with a 12.5-foot (3.8 m) beam, and received Government grants to cover interest payments on loans of £500,000, the work began in 1931. The company then decided they could get grants for widening the Foxton and Watford locks, and under an act of Parliament obtained in 1931, bought the Leicester, the Loughborough and the Erewash Canals. The estimated cost of widening the two flights was £144,000, but the Government refused to make a grant later that year, and the work was never carried out. 1203:, which was essentially a navigable feeder, since it connected to the reservoirs which provided the water supply, was not completed until November. The total cost of the project was around £292,000, which rose by another £13,500 the following year. The main line was 23.2 miles (37.3 km) long, with a level pound of 20.5 miles (33.0 km) between the locks at Foxton and those at Watford. The opening of the Grand Union Canal provided an additional source of water for the northern summit level of the Grand Junction Canal. 2950: 800: 2936: 1738: 1672: 1444: 270: 2146: 1974: 1967: 1768: 397: 204: 190: 1665: 1623: 1437: 2047: 1643: 256: 2334: 2242: 2153: 2104: 2017: 1988: 1898: 1853: 1831: 1566: 1546: 1417: 893: 848: 751: 728: 624: 601: 578: 404: 374: 297: 263: 2341: 2327: 2285: 2222: 2010: 1981: 1940: 1761: 1718: 1692: 1519: 1463: 1378: 777: 458: 431: 226: 2180: 2061: 1792: 1699: 1526: 1490: 1470: 1315: 825: 705: 686: 647: 539: 512: 485: 355: 316: 2265: 2084: 2054: 1960: 1860: 1616: 1593: 666: 335: 290: 197: 2308: 2203: 2173: 2127: 2024: 1921: 1879: 1812: 1586: 1497: 1398: 1359: 874: 559: 532: 505: 478: 451: 424: 233: 3303: 1243:
from the railways, but toll receipts spiralled downwards, from £7,551 in 1848 to £3,108 in 1858, £1,024 in 1875 and just £742 in 1885. Dividends followed this trend, reaching 0.05 per cent in 1885. Costly repairs were carried out on both of the tunnels, which interrupted traffic while the work was done, and the company managed to build an ice-boat and a dredger, but by 1884, they were almost penniless.
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per acre (£310/ha). She drove a hard bargain, insisting that she be allowed to keep a pleasure boat on the summit level, and that she should appoint the Watford lock keeper, to ensure that he would always be civil to her and her tenants, and would protect her property from damage by boatmen. The company agreed, providing that the lock keeper was suitably qualified.
1186:, to its 20.5-mile (33.0 km) summit level. By late 1812, the Foxton flight was completed, and the canal to the eastern portal of Husbands Bosworth Tunnel was opened. The tunnel was completed by May of the following year, opening up 10 miles (16 km) of the main line. In addition, around 1 mile (1.6 km) of the branch to 970:
The original name "Grand Union" derived from the fact that it was in effect an extension of the older Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal (LNU) – or rather a substitute for the southern half of the LNU's originally proposed route. The "Grand Union" name survived until the canal was bought
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The new canal was not a commercial success, mainly because there was little local traffic, and it relied on traffic passing through from other canals. The company correspondence shows large amounts of effort devoted to negotiations on rates, but it was not in a strong position, and coal was carried
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to the same height as the summit of the Grand Junction Canal, allowing a level junction with it at Long Buckby (Norton Junction). To avoid a deep cutting and a short tunnel at Watford, the company eventually agreed to buy the land they needed from a Mrs Bennett, despite the cost of £2,000 plus £125
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The terrain to be crossed was problematic for the canal engineers, as demonstrated by the several proposals made for routes. The core of the problem was the lack of river valleys or other obvious routes to take. The undulating countryside meant that the chosen route needed many twists and turns to
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company, and the idea of a much larger concern began to develop. An act of Parliament was obtained in August 1928, which allowed the amalgamation of the Regent's Canal, the Grand Junction, the Warwick and Birmingham, the Birmingham and Warwick Junction and the Warwick and Napton Canals. As from 1
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in 1838, and the prospect of lower tolls, men who were committee members of the Grand Junction Canal began buying shares in order to obtain financial control of the Grand Union. A close working relationship developed with the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union to help stave off competition
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coalfields. They requested James Barnes and Thomas Telford to revisit the question of route once again, and they developed a plan for a canal to link the part of the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal which had been built with the Grand Junction Canal, which had been fully open since
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on 24 May 1810, entitled "An Act for making and maintaining a navigable Canal from the Union Canal, in the parish of Gumley, in the county of Leicester, to join the Grand Junction Canal near Buckby, in the county of Northampton; and for making a collateral Cut from the said intended Canal". The
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Thomas did not favour a second inclined plane, and so widening of the locks at Watford was authorised in early 1900, at a cost of £17,000, but was deferred in March, until the work at Foxton was completed and the inclined plane was operational. In August they complained to Fellows Morton &
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In late 1886 or early 1887, the Grand Junction company inspected the Grand Union Canal and the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal, and then wrote to both, about the possibility of measures to improve and increase traffic. Both indicated they were prepared to sell out to the Grand
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at the time, such cargoes were charged at 5d (2p) per ton per mile. Despite this, they had managed to repay most of their debts by 1826, and paid the first dividend to shareholders of one per cent. All loans had been repaid by 1836, and the dividend rose to 1.25 per cent in 1840.
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was opened at this time. Further west, problems were encountered at Crick, where the rocks were unsuitable for tunnelling, and quicksands were found. A new route to the east of the village was authorised, and cost an extra £7,000. At Watford, the canal descended through the seven
1023:, an engineer working on the Grand Junction Canal, was asked in 1799 to find a route for the canal to reach the Grand Junction at Braunston. In 1802, he produced a revised proposal, to route the rest of the canal to Norton on the Grand Junction, with a branch to 1055:
Experience on the Grand Junction showed that broad boats caused delays as they could not pass in the tunnels, and so the Grand Junction was happy for the new canal to be built with only narrow locks, but with broad tunnels and bridges to allow passing of boats.
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An Act for making and maintaining a navigable Canal from the Union Canal, in the parish of Gumley, in the county of Leicester, to join the Grand Junction Canal near Buckby, in the county of Northampton; and for making a collateral Cut from the said intended
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was then asked for his opinion, and he also proposed a change of destination to Norton, but via the town of Market Harborough. This was agreed upon, but by 1809, the canal had reached only Market Harborough, where construction came to an end again.
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Junction, who then offered £5,000 for the two. The canals replied with a counter offer of £25,000, since they had a large asset in their water supplies, but no agreement was made. In 1893, the company met with Mr Fellows, of the carrying company
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and from 1 January 1929 the whole network was known as the Grand Union Canal. Where clarity between the two Grand Unions is needed, the original Grand Union Canal is generally referred to as the
2411:, to fix tolls for through traffic. They then talked to Fellows Morton & Clayton again, and revived the plans to allow them to work wide-beam barges over the Grand Union route. Plans for an 1142:
was put to Parliament to authorise a new canal, known as the Grand Union Canal, from the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal at Foxton, to Norton on the Grand Junction Canal. The
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via the latter's Northampton Arm. The Leicestershire and Northampton union reached the village of Debdale by 1797, but in doing so had used up all of its money.
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by the Grand Junction in 1894 and became known as the Leicester Line of the Grand Junction. The larger Grand Junction Canal was subsequently bought by the
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did; the worst potential diversions were avoided by cuttings, embankments, and two significant tunnels, one of 1,528 yards (1,397 m) at
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From the junction with the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal, at Foxton, the new canal immediately climbed through the ten
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were approved in July 1897, tenders were received in November, and the contract was given to J & H Gwynne & Co, based in
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The Grand Junction Canal Company were concerned about these delays to the opening of the important route to the east
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The Grand Junction dredged the canals they had bought, and negotiated with the Leicester, the Loughborough, and the
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company had an authorised capital of £245,000, and powers to raise a further £50,000 if this proved necessary.
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January 1929, the new company began operating, and the old Grand Union Canal became part of the (new)
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The main line of the canal was completed in 1814, and opened on 9 August. The 1.6-mile (2.6 km)
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This article is about original Grand Union Canal. For the modern canal that includes this canal, see
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maintain a level. However, the route does not keep as strictly to contours as the early canals of
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In an attempt to become more competitive, the Grand Junction company talked to the
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Canalplan: Grand Union Canal (Leicester Section - Old Grand Union)
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With the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire route unfinished, a
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was employed as the engineer and construction began at Foxton.
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Nicholson Guides Vol 3: Birmingham and the heart of England
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at around one third of the rate authorised by the enabling
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Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal Act 1793
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Selected features. 3125: 1272: 1258: 1230:d (0.6p) per ton per mile, whereas on the 154: 140: 3172: 3119: 3022: 3000: 3287: 3275: 3263: 3251: 3201: 3189: 3160: 3148: 3136: 3107: 3095: 3083: 3071: 2981: 46:Lock was once the site of a swing bridge 3050:Canalplan Gazetteer for Norton Junction 3347: 799: 2442: 1131:Text of statute as originally enacted 2969:History of the British canal system 987:In 1793, an act of Parliament, the 13: 1671: 1443: 269: 14: 3371: 3296: 2513:Jn with Market harborough Branch 2145: 1973: 1966: 1767: 1642: 396: 203: 189: 3301: 2948: 2934: 2546:Jn with Market harborough Branch 2339: 2333: 2332: 2325: 2306: 2283: 2263: 2241: 2240: 2220: 2201: 2178: 2171: 2151: 2144: 2125: 2103: 2102: 2082: 2059: 2052: 2045: 2022: 2016: 2015: 2008: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1938: 1919: 1897: 1896: 1877: 1858: 1851: 1830: 1829: 1810: 1790: 1766: 1759: 1737: 1736: 1716: 1697: 1690: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1641: 1622: 1621: 1614: 1591: 1584: 1565: 1564: 1545: 1544: 1524: 1517: 1495: 1488: 1468: 1461: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1416: 1415: 1396: 1376: 1357: 1313: 1146:Grand Union Canal (Old) Act 1810 1084:Parliament of the United Kingdom 1077: 1066:Grand Union Canal (Old) Act 1810 999:: this was intended to link the 892: 891: 872: 847: 846: 823: 798: 775: 750: 749: 727: 726: 703: 684: 664: 645: 623: 622: 600: 599: 577: 576: 557: 537: 530: 510: 503: 483: 476: 456: 449: 429: 422: 402: 395: 373: 372: 353: 333: 314: 295: 288: 268: 262: 261: 254: 231: 224: 202: 195: 188: 36: 3281: 3269: 3257: 3245: 3219: 3207: 3195: 3166: 3154: 2984:The Canals of the East Midlands 2974: 2340: 2326: 2284: 2221: 2046: 2009: 1980: 1939: 1760: 1717: 1691: 1518: 1462: 1377: 776: 457: 430: 255: 225: 3142: 3113: 3101: 3089: 3077: 3065: 3054: 3043: 2179: 2152: 2060: 1987: 1852: 1791: 1698: 1525: 1489: 1469: 1314: 1206: 824: 704: 685: 646: 538: 511: 484: 403: 354: 315: 296: 1: 3037: 2264: 2083: 2053: 1959: 1859: 1615: 1592: 1240:London and Birmingham Railway 995:. c. 98), was passed for the 950:to Norton Junction, close to 665: 334: 289: 196: 3229:. Waterscape. Archived from 2964:Canals of the United Kingdom 2921:(New) Grand Union main line 2402:Fellows Morton & Clayton 2307: 2202: 2172: 2126: 2023: 1920: 1878: 1811: 1652:Leicester City Football Club 1585: 1496: 1397: 1358: 873: 558: 531: 504: 477: 450: 423: 232: 93:; 214 years ago 7: 2927: 2480:GPX (secondary coordinates) 1948:Debdale Wharf & Marina 1246: 385:A4304 Kilworth Road bridge 10: 3376: 3023:Priestley, Joseph (1831). 2982:Hadfield, Charles (1970). 2035:(10) & Inclined Plane 1059:United Kingdom legislation 982: 18: 2565:Husbands Bosworth Tunnel 2500:(Links to map resources) 2475:GPX (primary coordinates) 2450:Map all coordinates using 2364: 2356: 2348: 2319: 2315: 2300: 2292: 2277: 2272: 2257: 2249: 2234: 2229: 2214: 2210: 2195: 2187: 2165: 2160: 2138: 2134: 2119: 2111: 2096: 2091: 2076: 2068: 2039: 2031: 2002: 1995: 1952: 1947: 1932: 1928: 1913: 1905: 1890: 1886: 1871: 1867: 1845: 1838: 1823: 1819: 1804: 1799: 1784: 1775: 1753: 1745: 1730: 1725: 1710: 1706: 1684: 1679: 1657: 1650: 1635: 1630: 1608: 1600: 1578: 1573: 1558: 1553: 1538: 1533: 1511: 1504: 1482: 1477: 1455: 1451: 1429: 1424: 1409: 1405: 1390: 1385: 1370: 1366: 1351: 1322: 1307: 1129: 1119: 1114: 1101: 1090: 1076: 1071: 1064: 900: 885: 881: 866: 858: 840: 835: 817: 807: 792: 784: 769: 761: 743: 738: 720: 715: 697: 693: 678: 673: 658: 654: 639: 634: 616: 611: 593: 588: 570: 566: 551: 546: 524: 519: 497: 492: 470: 465: 443: 438: 416: 411: 389: 384: 366: 362: 347: 343:Husbands Bosworth Tunnel 342: 327: 323: 308: 304: 282: 277: 248: 240: 218: 211: 182: 120: 110: 105: 87: 82: 72: 64: 56: 51: 35: 30: 2598:Husbands Bosworth Tunnel 2458:Download coordinates as: 1997:GU Market Harborough Arm 1631:Upperton Road Arm (dis) 1238:With the opening of the 635:A428 Crick Wharf bridge 213:GU Market Harborough Arm 2560:bottom of Foxton Locks 1800:King's Lock & Café 1574:West Bridge, Leicester 965: 674:Crick Tunnel (1528 yd) 612:Yelvertoft bridges (3) 77:Canal & River Trust 3216:Accessed 23 April 2012 944:Foxton, Leicestershire 278:Foxton Inclined Plane 124:Norton Junction, near 3360:Canals opened in 1814 3310:at Wikimedia Commons 2986:. David and Charles. 2942:United Kingdom portal 2823:Top of Watford Locks 2470:GPX (all coordinates) 1747:Great Central Railway 1425:Watermead Way Bridge 1154:. c. cxxii) received 163:Old Grand Union Canal 2856:Top of Watford Locks 1017:Grand Junction Canal 956:Grand Junction Canal 73:Navigation authority 3327: /  2891: /  2840: /  2788: /  2737: /  2715:End of Welford Arm 2685: /  2634: /  2582: /  2530: /  1726:Aylestone Road Arm 1232:Monmouthshire Canal 812:(motorway services) 739:Kilsby Road bridge 3331:52.3918°N 1.0920°W 3290:, pp. 239–241 3278:, pp. 226–227 3266:, pp. 225–226 3254:, pp. 223–225 3151:, pp. 105–106 3086:, pp. 100–101 3008:. Harper Collins. 2896:52.2860°N 1.1178°W 2845:52.3150°N 1.1312°W 2793:52.3438°N 1.1287°W 2742:52.3922°N 1.0922°W 2690:52.4230°N 1.0550°W 2639:52.4375°N 1.0784°W 2587:52.4579°N 1.0570°W 2535:52.5016°N 0.9826°W 2443:Points of interest 2253:Tunnel (1,528 yd) 2115:Tunnel (1,166 yd) 1015:, and thus to the 520:Welford Reservoir 42:The narrows below 3355:Canals in England 3308:Grand Union Canal 3306:Media related to 3015:978-0-00-713666-7 2993:978-0-7153-4871-0 2925: 2924: 2617:Welford Junction 2437:Grand Union Canal 2397: 2396: 2388: 2387: 2366:Grand Union Canal 2161:Welford Junction 2113:Husbands Bosworth 2070:Market Harborough 1554:Soar Lane Bridge 1346: 1345: 1281:Grand Union Canal 1214:act of Parliament 1177:Husbands Bosworth 1136: 1135: 1072:Act of Parliament 1025:Market Harborough 960:Grand Union Canal 932:Grand Union Canal 928: 927: 924: 923: 902:Grand Union Canal 860:A5 Watling Street 412:Welford Junction 131: 130: 21:Grand Union Canal 3367: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3338: 3337: 3336:52.3918; -1.0920 3332: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3323: 3320: 3305: 3291: 3285: 3279: 3273: 3267: 3261: 3255: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3223: 3217: 3211: 3205: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3176: 3170: 3164: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3140: 3134: 3123: 3117: 3111: 3105: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3081: 3075: 3074:, pp. 98–99 3069: 3063: 3058: 3052: 3047: 3032: 3031:on 7 March 2016. 3027:. 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2907:Norton Junction 2906: 2904: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2890: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2855: 2853: 2849: 2847: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2827: 2826: 2803: 2801: 2797: 2795: 2791: 2790: 2787: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2774: 2753:A14 road bridge 2752: 2750: 2746: 2744: 2740: 2739: 2736: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2723: 2700: 2698: 2694: 2692: 2688: 2687: 2684: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2641: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2612:Eastern portal 2597: 2595: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2584: 2581: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2516: 2499: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2484: 2445: 2344: 2337: 2330: 2311: 2288: 2268: 2245: 2225: 2206: 2183: 2176: 2156: 2149: 2130: 2107: 2087: 2064: 2057: 2050: 2027: 2020: 2013: 1991: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1963: 1943: 1924: 1901: 1882: 1863: 1856: 1834: 1815: 1795: 1771: 1764: 1741: 1721: 1702: 1695: 1675: 1668: 1646: 1626: 1619: 1596: 1589: 1569: 1549: 1529: 1522: 1500: 1493: 1473: 1466: 1447: 1440: 1420: 1401: 1381: 1362: 1318: 1299: 1292: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1249: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1209: 1145: 1144: 1086: 1078: 1065: 1060: 1045:Nottinghamshire 1001:Soar Navigation 985: 977:Old Grand Union 968: 896: 877: 856: 851: 836:Railway bridge 833: 828: 813: 803: 780: 759: 754: 736: 731: 716:Railway bridge 713: 708: 689: 669: 650: 632: 627: 609: 604: 586: 581: 562: 542: 535: 515: 508: 488: 481: 461: 454: 434: 427: 407: 400: 382: 377: 358: 338: 319: 300: 293: 273: 266: 259: 236: 229: 207: 200: 193: 174: 165: 164: 160: 97: 95: 92: 47: 31:Old Grand Union 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3373: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3298: 3297:External links 3295: 3293: 3292: 3280: 3268: 3256: 3244: 3218: 3206: 3194: 3177: 3173:Nicholson 2003 3165: 3153: 3141: 3124: 3120:Priestley 1831 3112: 3100: 3088: 3076: 3064: 3053: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3033: 3020: 3014: 2998: 2992: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2971: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2945: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2875: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2824: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2772: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2721: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2669: 2668:Welford Basin 2665: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2514: 2510: 2509: 2506: 2501: 2494: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2461: 2448: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2432:Regent's Canal 2413:inclined plane 2395: 2394: 2390: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2369: 2363: 2361: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2347: 2345: 2338: 2331: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2291: 2289: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2254: 2248: 2246: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2186: 2184: 2177: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2150: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2110: 2108: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2067: 2065: 2058: 2051: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2030: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1994: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1904: 1902: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1857: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1837: 1835: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1774: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1744: 1742: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1696: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1647: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1620: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1599: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1501: 1494: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1478:Belgrave Lock 1476: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1441: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1333: 1332: 1321: 1319: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1301: 1300: 1298:Leicester Line 1297: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1276: 1269: 1262: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1208: 1205: 1169:James Brindley 1161:Benjamin Bevan 1134: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1058: 1029:Thomas Telford 984: 981: 973:Regent's Canal 967: 964: 926: 925: 922: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 906: 905: 899: 897: 890: 888: 886: 883: 882: 880: 878: 871: 869: 867: 864: 863: 857: 854: 852: 845: 843: 841: 838: 837: 834: 831: 829: 822: 820: 818: 815: 814: 811: 806: 804: 797: 795: 793: 790: 789: 783: 781: 774: 772: 770: 767: 766: 760: 757: 755: 748: 746: 744: 741: 740: 737: 734: 732: 725: 723: 721: 718: 717: 714: 711: 709: 702: 700: 698: 695: 694: 692: 690: 683: 681: 679: 676: 675: 672: 670: 663: 661: 659: 656: 655: 653: 651: 644: 642: 640: 637: 636: 633: 630: 628: 621: 619: 617: 614: 613: 610: 607: 605: 598: 596: 594: 591: 590: 587: 584: 582: 575: 573: 571: 568: 567: 565: 563: 556: 554: 552: 549: 548: 545: 543: 536: 529: 527: 525: 522: 521: 518: 516: 509: 502: 500: 498: 495: 494: 493:Welford basin 491: 489: 482: 475: 473: 471: 468: 467: 464: 462: 455: 448: 446: 444: 441: 440: 437: 435: 428: 421: 419: 417: 414: 413: 410: 408: 401: 394: 392: 390: 387: 386: 383: 380: 378: 371: 369: 367: 364: 363: 361: 359: 352: 350: 348: 345: 344: 341: 339: 332: 330: 328: 325: 324: 322: 320: 313: 311: 309: 306: 305: 303: 301: 294: 287: 285: 283: 280: 279: 276: 274: 267: 260: 253: 251: 249: 246: 245: 239: 237: 230: 223: 221: 219: 216: 215: 210: 208: 201: 194: 187: 185: 183: 176: 175: 170: 167: 166: 162: 161: 159: 158: 151: 144: 136: 129: 128: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 103: 102: 89: 85: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 52:Specifications 49: 48: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3372: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3350: 3343: 3340: 3311: 3309: 3304: 3289: 3288:Hadfield 1970 3284: 3277: 3276:Hadfield 1970 3272: 3265: 3264:Hadfield 1970 3260: 3253: 3252:Hadfield 1970 3248: 3232: 3228: 3222: 3215: 3210: 3204:, p. 192 3203: 3202:Hadfield 1970 3198: 3192:, p. 107 3191: 3190:Hadfield 1970 3186: 3184: 3182: 3174: 3169: 3163:, p. 106 3162: 3161:Hadfield 1970 3157: 3150: 3149:Hadfield 1970 3145: 3139:, p. 105 3138: 3137:Hadfield 1970 3133: 3131: 3129: 3122:, p. 318 3121: 3116: 3110:, p. 104 3109: 3108:Hadfield 1970 3104: 3098:, p. 101 3097: 3096:Hadfield 1970 3092: 3085: 3084:Hadfield 1970 3080: 3073: 3072:Hadfield 1970 3068: 3062: 3057: 3051: 3046: 3042: 3030: 3026: 3021: 3017: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2985: 2980: 2979: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2951: 2946: 2943: 2932: 2920: 2917: 2913: 2876: 2873: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2862: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2814: 2810: 2773: 2771:Crick Tunnel 2770: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2701:Welford Basin 2670: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2656: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2604: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2552: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2491: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2453:OpenStreetMap 2451: 2440: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2424: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2409:Erewash Canal 2405: 2403: 2392: 2391: 2384: 2382: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2351: 2346: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2313: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2295: 2294:Watford Locks 2290: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2270: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2247: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2230:Crick Marina 2227: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2208: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2190: 2185: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2158: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2132: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2114: 2109: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2089: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2071: 2066: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2029: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1993: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1945: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1926: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1903: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1884: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1865: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1836: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1817: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1797: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1779: 1773: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1749:(cycle path) 1748: 1743: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1723: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1704: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1677: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1648: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1628: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1571: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1551: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1531: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1502: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1475: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1449: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1422: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1403: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1383: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1364: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1342: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1331:Navigation to 1330: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1263: 1261: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1252: 1244: 1241: 1236: 1233: 1215: 1204: 1202: 1197: 1194: 1193:Watford Locks 1189: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1141: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1075: 1070: 1063: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 980: 978: 974: 963: 961: 957: 954:Wharf on the 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 907: 903: 898: 889: 887: 884: 879: 870: 868: 865: 861: 853: 844: 842: 839: 830: 821: 819: 816: 810: 805: 796: 794: 791: 787: 786:Watford Locks 782: 773: 771: 768: 764: 756: 747: 745: 742: 733: 724: 722: 719: 710: 701: 699: 696: 691: 682: 680: 677: 671: 662: 660: 657: 652: 643: 641: 638: 629: 620: 618: 615: 606: 597: 595: 592: 583: 574: 572: 569: 564: 555: 553: 550: 544: 528: 526: 523: 517: 501: 499: 496: 490: 474: 472: 469: 463: 447: 445: 442: 439:Welford Lock 436: 420: 418: 415: 409: 393: 391: 388: 379: 370: 368: 365: 360: 351: 349: 346: 340: 331: 329: 326: 321: 312: 310: 307: 302: 286: 284: 281: 275: 252: 250: 247: 243: 238: 222: 220: 217: 214: 209: 186: 184: 181: 178: 177: 173: 169: 168: 157: 152: 150: 145: 143: 138: 137: 135: 134: 127: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 104: 90: 86: 81: 78: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 50: 45: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 3312: 3300: 3283: 3271: 3259: 3247: 3235:. Retrieved 3231:the original 3221: 3209: 3197: 3175:, p. 68 3168: 3156: 3144: 3115: 3103: 3091: 3079: 3067: 3056: 3045: 3029:the original 3005: 2983: 2975:Bibliography 2804:Crick Tunnel 2457: 2456: 2449: 2429: 2425: 2417:Foxton Locks 2406: 2398: 2033:Foxton Locks 1840:Kilby Bridge 1776:Junction of 1337:Loughborough 1237: 1210: 1198: 1184:Foxton Locks 1181: 1165: 1156:royal assent 1143: 1137: 1121:Royal assent 1054: 1034: 1021:James Barnes 986: 976: 969: 931: 929: 242:Foxton Locks 25: 3334: / 2899: / 2848: / 2796: / 2745: / 2693: / 2642: / 2590: / 2538: / 2504:OS Grid Ref 2497:Coordinates 2421:Hammersmith 1780:Navigation 1534:Evans Weir 1341:River Trent 1207:Development 1201:Welford Arm 1125:24 May 1810 1041:River Trent 1013:Northampton 952:Long Buckby 809:Watford Gap 763:M1 motorway 126:Long Buckby 111:Start point 88:Date of act 3349:Categories 3319:52°23′30″N 3038:References 2905: ( 2883:52°17′10″N 2854: ( 2832:52°18′54″N 2802: ( 2780:52°20′38″N 2751: ( 2729:52°23′32″N 2699: ( 2677:52°25′23″N 2648: ( 2626:52°26′15″N 2596: ( 2574:52°27′28″N 2544: ( 2522:52°30′06″N 2368:main line 1907:Saddington 1778:River Soar 1506:Abbey Park 1329:River Soar 1110:. c. cxxii 1092:Long title 1049:Derbyshire 1009:River Nene 904:main line 3322:1°05′31″W 3002:Nicholson 2918:SP602656 2886:1°07′04″W 2867:SP593688 2835:1°07′52″W 2815:SP594721 2783:1°07′43″W 2764:SP618775 2732:1°05′32″W 2712:SP643809 2680:1°03′18″W 2661:SP627825 2629:1°04′42″W 2609:SP641848 2577:1°03′25″W 2557:SP691897 2525:0°58′57″W 2352:Junction 1604:moorings 1602:Leicester 1152:50 Geo. 3 1108:50 Geo. 3 1005:Leicester 993:33 Geo. 3 121:End point 106:Geography 68:Navigable 3237:23 April 3004:(2003). 2928:See also 1247:Takeover 1103:Citation 1043:and the 1037:Midlands 2273:summit 2189:Welford 2092:summit 1225:⁄ 1188:Welford 1007:to the 983:History 946:on the 940:England 862:bridge 765:bridge 466:marina 96: ( 83:History 44:Welford 3012:  2990:  2508:Notes 2493:Point 2350:Norton 2191:basin 2072:Basin 1347: 1290:Legend 1097:Canal. 1052:1805. 934:was a 172:Legend 115:Foxton 65:Status 2251:Crick 1323: 1173:Crick 1115:Dates 1011:near 1003:near 942:from 936:canal 608:19-22 244:(10) 57:Locks 3239:2012 3010:ISBN 2988:ISBN 2296:(7) 1339:and 1140:bill 1047:and 966:Name 930:The 788:(7) 98:1810 91:1810 2465:KML 2415:at 938:in 585:29a 3351:: 3180:^ 3127:^ 1027:. 979:. 962:. 832:5a 758:6a 712:9a 631:12 381:45 60:18 3241:. 3018:. 2996:. 2909:) 2858:) 2806:) 2755:) 2703:) 2652:) 2600:) 2548:) 1273:e 1266:t 1259:v 1227:2 1223:1 1220:+ 1218:1 1150:( 991:( 855:5 735:8 155:e 148:t 141:v 100:) 23:.

Index

Grand Union Canal

Welford
Canal & River Trust
Foxton
Long Buckby
v
t
e
Legend
GU Market Harborough Arm
Foxton Locks
M1 motorway
Watford Locks
Watford Gap
A5 Watling Street
Grand Union Canal
canal
England
Foxton, Leicestershire
Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal
Long Buckby
Grand Junction Canal
Grand Union Canal
Regent's Canal
Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal Act 1793
33 Geo. 3
Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal
Soar Navigation
Leicester

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