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The next major change in graphic arts came when the personal computer was invented in the twentieth century. Powerful computer software enables artists to manipulate images in a much faster and simpler way than the skills of board artists prior to the 1990s. With quick calculations, computers easily
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to market the products or services of the client's business. In addition to creating graphical designs, graphic artists also need to understand hypertext, web programming, and web page maintenance to successfully create a web page. The responsibility for effective communication also falls under the
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The design of street signs has been impacted by scientific examinations into readability. New York City is in the midst of replacing all of its street signs that have all capital characters with ones that only have upper and lower case letters. They anticipate that greater readability will improve
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Again during the
Renaissance years, graphic art in the form of printing played a major role in the spread of classical learning in Europe. Within these manuscripts, book designers focused heavily on the
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Throughout history, technological inventions have shaped the development of graphic art. In 2500 BC, the
Egyptians used graphic symbols to communicate their thoughts in a written form known as
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expression, typically two-dimensional, i.e. produced on a flat surface. The term usually refers to the arts that rely more on line, color or tone, especially drawing and the various forms of
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Graphic artists applying for positions in today's job market are expected to be familiar with computers and a variety of software programs to create the most appealing, up to date artworks.
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The invention and popularity of film and television changed graphic art through the additional aspect of motion as advertising agencies attempted to use kinetics to their advantage.
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each individual page of manuscripts to maintain their sacred teachings. The scribes would leave marked sections of the page available for artists to
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Beside computers and software, graphic artists are also expected to be creative with processing camera work, registration, crop marks, and masking.
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became a popular form of graphic art used to communicate the latest information as well as to advertise the latest products and services.
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197:. His printing press aided the mass creation of text and visual art, eventually obviating the need for hand transcriptions.
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179:. The Egyptians wrote and illustrated narratives on rolls of papyrus to share the stories and art with others.
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In 1450, Johannes
Gutenberg created the first upgraded moving type of mechanical equipment called as the
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One of the most common career paths for a graphic artist is web design. With the popularity of the
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635:(Career Resource Library). June 2000. New York: Rosen Publishing Group, 1999.
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342:– similar to Adobe InDesign, it is another computer publishing software tool
574:. 3rd ed. Ed. Ian Chilvers. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004. p. 309.
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The HarperCollins
Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques
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wayfinding and greatly reduce collisions and injuries.
143:(silk-screen, serigraphy). Graphic art mostly includes
107:; it is sometimes understood to refer specifically to
583:Mayer, Ralph (1992). "Graphic arts, or graphics."
208:Due to the development of larger fonts during the
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558:. Britannica.com. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
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354:- an alternative to Adobe Illustrator
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373:– similar to paint.net and Photoshop
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417:so that it is more encyclopedic or
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459:auspices of the graphic designer.
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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600:Meggs, Philip B. (5 March 2014).
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182:During the Middle Ages, scribes
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299:includes applications such as:
188:insert drawings and decorations
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261:or discuss this issue on the
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479:Crowdsourcing creative work
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147:, photography, painting,
379:– similar to Illustrator
99:covers a broad range of
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556:Encyclopædia Britannica
231:Graphic design software
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631:McGuire-Lyle, Erin.
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210:Industrial Revolution
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484:Digital art
423:Wikiversity
340:QuarkXPress
334:PhotoImpact
145:calligraphy
137:lithography
109:printmaking
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51:introducing
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535:References
494:Caricature
431:Wikivoyage
149:typography
34:references
469:Animation
427:Wikibooks
406:contains
365:Paint.net
328:CorelDRAW
263:talk page
129:mezzotint
105:engraving
59:June 2008
16:Art genre
667:The arts
514:Painting
463:See also
377:Inkscape
203:typeface
161:interior
133:monotype
121:drypoint
117:aquatint
93:fine art
499:Cartoon
387:Careers
214:posters
171:History
157:bindery
125:etching
47:improve
504:Comics
421:it to
155:, and
139:, and
36:, but
456:logos
429:, or
614:2016
419:move
371:GIMP
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