31:
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colour dark brown. Hindwing: a short comparatively broad sub-basal band from costa to sub-costal vein, and the postdiscal area between the medial blue band and the sub-terminal lunules velvety black traversed by the pale veins and transversely, except in interspaces 6 and 7, by narrow crimson lines; lastly, a crimson spot near the tornal angle with an admarginal yellowish-white spot below it. Antenna, head, thorax and abdomen brown, the head and thorax suffused with greenish grey; beneath: the palpi, thorax and abdomen touched with dingy white, the abdomen with two whitish lateral lines.
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333:) is distinguishable in both sexes by the narrower medial band that crosses both forewing and hindwing. Colour brighter, the contrast between the green of the upper and the blue of the lower portion of the medial band more vivid. Hindwing more produced posteriorly at apex of vein 3, where it forms an elongate tooth or short tail.
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broad pale blue medial band which is broadest in the middle, more or less greenish and macular anteriorly; the portion of the band that crosses interspaces 6, 7 and 8 on the hindwing white; beyond the band on the hindwing there is a sub-terminal line of blue slender lunules. Underside similar, ground
853:
quoted in
Bingham, 1907, described it as: "Smooth, thickened from the second to the 5th segment and thence decreasing to the end; with two short subdorsal fleshy spines on the 4th segment, between which is a transverse pale yellow line, two shorter spines also on the 2nd and 3rd and two on the anal
846:
When young, is black or dark green, with numerous spines; when full grown, it is green with a short spines on each thoracic segment and anal segment. There is a transverse yellow band on the 4th segment and a lateral band on the body. The caterpillar usually lies on the centre of a leaf on an upper
641:
The males are known for their habit of feeding by the edges of puddles, often at the roadside. Occasionally, as many as eight will be seen at the same puddle. They have also been known to be attracted to animal droppings, carcasses and rotting insects.
336:
Variously reported with wingspans between 55 and 75 mm, the common bluebottle has black upper wings and brown lower wings. Both forewings and hindwings are marked by a central spot in the form of a blue or blue-green triangle, with
283:
862:
The pupa is green with a slender and pointed thoractic projection, yellowish wing cases and lateral bands. "Conical, truncated in front; thorax produced into a lengthened obtusely-pointed frontal process."
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during migration. The butterfly has been seen as comprising as much as 5% of the population of migrating butterflies during a 72-hour period in the
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Upperside opaque black. Forewings and hindwings crossed from above the tornal area on the hindwing to near the apex of the forewing by a semi-
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952:"Migration of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) in the New Amarambalam Reserve Forest of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve"
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Monastyrskii, A.L. 2012. New taxa and new records of butterflies from
Vietnam (4) (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera).
1416:
1381:
1353:
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The common bluebottle is known for quick flight and rapid reactions. Consequently, it is difficult to catch.
304:
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356:(below 1600 m (5000 ft)). In these elevations it is usually seen flying just above the
318:
Male has abdominal fold within grey, furnished with a tuft of long, somewhat stiff white hairs.
1221:
1094:
883:
633:, however, are not listed here as they are regarded as separate species in a number of works.
994:
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segment; colour green, with a longitudinal posterior lateral and lower pale yellowish line."
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Kunte, K. 2006. Additions to known larval host plants of Indian butterflies.
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The adult common bluebottle feeds on nectar from a variety of flowering
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The known distributions of some of the sixteen recognized subspecies:
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Malcolm G. P. Page & Colin G. Treadaway , 2013 Speciation in
798:, native to Australia, feed on many native Australian species of
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It has been recorded as a migrant in South India and is known to
608:
600:
520:
311:
1055:. Gangtok, Sikkim, India: Sikkim Nature Conservation Foundation.
847:
surface. It is very sluggish and pupates near its feeding spot.
260:, as well as eastern Australia. There are approximately sixteen
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925:(Linnaeus) and allies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera: Papilionidae)
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611:. Status revised to full species by Page and Treadaway (2013)
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tree, and have expanded their range to include cinnamon tree
361:
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221:
217:
43:
1053:
The
Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and Their Natural History
1036:. India, A Lifescape. Hyderabad, India: Universities Press.
615:
Subspecies found in India occur in southern India in the
889:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma
686:
feed primarily on the leaves of trees in the families
411:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma
834:
The egg is yellowish, laid singly on the leaves of a
376:. In eastern Australia, they have adapted to a drier
1368:
674:. The ventral surface of the wings are visible.
352:is primarily an inhabitant of moist, low-level
364:of the common bluebottle feed on trees of the
1015:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
737:The list of larval food plants also include
292:Slow motion video of a common bluebottle in
999:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
949:
264:with differing geographical distributions.
60:
29:
970:
1065:The Identification of Indian Butterflies
817:, which is native to China but has been
663:
416:
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279:
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211:
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892:. Vol. II (1st ed.). London:
882:
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380:environment, and are commonly seen in
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1029:
975:(inactive 2024-05-19). Archived from
929:A, Neue Serie 6: 223–246; Stuttgart.
623:from Kashmir in the west to Myanmar.
1354:861818B6-1E18-4519-B0B6-189E8F091F77
1377:IUCN Red List least concern species
927:Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde
13:
1023:
14:
1438:
1077:
303:For a key to the terms used, see
950:Mathew, G.; Binoy, C.F. (2002).
85:
1067:(2nd ed.). Mumbai, India:
1033:Butterflies of Peninsular India
395:
1084:NHM Caterpillar hosts database
1069:Bombay Natural History Society
1007:
943:
915:
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276:Common bluebottle at Keitakuen
267:
1:
1397:Butterflies described in 1758
870:
824:
972:10.11609/jott.zpj.17.8.844-7
821:throughout south-east Asia.
718:often feed on leaves of the
636:
305:Glossary of entomology terms
7:
1402:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1030:Kunte, Krushnamegh (2000).
728:) or of the Indian laurel (
564:(Godman & Salvin, 1888)
368:family, which includes the
248:butterfly that is found in
10:
1443:
740:Alseodaphne semecarpifolia
344:
341:pointing toward the body.
302:
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1101:
867:quoted in Bingham, 1907)
187:
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82:Scientific classification
80:
58:
49:
37:
28:
23:
1427:Butterflies of Sri Lanka
1412:Butterflies of Indochina
1407:Butterflies of Singapore
1392:Butterflies of Australia
894:Taylor and Francis, Ltd.
841:
1387:Butterflies of Malaysia
1051:Haribal, Meena (1992).
857:
659:
829:
758:Cinnamomum malabathrum
752:Cinnamomum macrocarpum
675:
429:
428:in the center of Tokyo
414:
300:
277:
224:
216:Common blue bottle at
1422:Butterflies of Taiwan
770:Polyalthia longifolia
725:Cinnamomum zeylanicum
667:
420:
403:
291:
275:
215:
38:Resting on a leaf in
1417:Butterflies of Japan
1382:Graphium (butterfly)
537:Lesser Sunda Islands
16:Species of butterfly
959:Zoos' Print Journal
815:Cinnamomum camphora
746:Cinnamomum camphora
597:(Rothschild, 1896)
576:Santa Isabel Island
568:Bougainville Island
548:- eastern Australia
466:G. s. semifasciatus
52:Conservation status
936:2020-02-07 at the
911:full article (pdf)
909:43(1-2): 156–164.
676:
594:G. s. adonarensis
517:Monastyrskii, 2012
430:
415:
301:
278:
244:, is a species of
225:
24:Common bluebottle
1364:
1363:
1282:Open Tree of Life
1133:Graphium sarpedon
1103:Graphium sarpedon
1095:Taxon identifiers
923:Graphium sarpedon
788:Michelia doltospa
776:Miliusa tomentosa
710:. In particular,
598:
572:Shortland Islands
565:
530:
526:G. s. wetterensis
518:
441:
422:Graphium sarpedon
350:Graphium sarpedon
289:
234:common bluebottle
229:Graphium sarpedon
210:
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191:Graphium sarpedon
75:
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1299:Papilio sarpedon
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782:Persea macrantha
764:Litsea chinensis
631:G. s. monticolum
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475:G. s. connectens
440:(Linnaeus, 1758)
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173:G. sarpedon
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1024:General reading
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731:Litsea sebifera
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588:Choiseul Island
584:Florida Islands
552:G. s. luctatius
505:Solomon Islands
408:- woodcut from
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390:New South Wales
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1078:External links
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1043:978-8173713545
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1017:103(1):119-120
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965:(8): 844–847.
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865:Frederic Moore
859:
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851:Frederic Moore
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796:G. s. choredon
794:The larvae of
671:Lantana camara
661:
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546:G. s. choredon
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514:G. s. islander
511:
497:G. s. messogis
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488:G. s. nipponum
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437:G. s. sarpedon
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982:on 2018-06-01
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561:G. s. isander
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541:Wetter Island
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406:G. s. bingham
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238:blue triangle
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182:Binomial name
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67:Least Concern
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32:
27:
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995:cite journal
984:. Retrieved
977:the original
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716:G.s. teredon
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396:Distribution
354:rain forests
349:
348:
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228:
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190:
188:
172:
171:
159:
149:Papilionidae
18:
1204:iNaturalist
1127:Wikispecies
1061:Evans, W.H.
819:naturalized
804:Cryptocarya
722:bark tree (
668:Feeding on
627:G. s. milon
619:and in the
580:Guadalcanal
529:Okano, 1993
404:Subspecies
384:gardens in
378:subtropical
374:plantations
358:tree canopy
327:South India
325:, Felder. (
268:Description
246:swallowtail
139:Lepidoptera
40:Uttarakhand
1371:Categories
1314:Q122510832
986:2010-04-13
871:References
836:host plant
825:Life cycle
701:Sapotaceae
647:mud-puddle
509:New Guinea
386:Queensland
262:subspecies
119:Arthropoda
695:Myrtaceae
689:Lauraceae
637:Behaviour
621:Himalayas
533:Indonesia
501:Indonesia
461:Sri Lanka
448:Sri Lanka
424:found on
331:Sri Lanka
242:Australia
167:Species:
105:Kingdom:
99:Eukaryota
1308:Wikidata
1243:LepIndex
1222:10276782
1141:BioLib:
1118:Q1377249
1112:Wikidata
1063:(1932).
934:Archived
907:Atalanta
886:(1907).
720:cinnamon
707:Rutaceae
556:Malaysia
382:suburban
370:cinnamon
294:Kanagawa
199:Linnaeus
160:Graphium
145:Family:
115:Phylum:
109:Animalia
95:Domain:
72:IUCN 3.1
1349:ZooBank
1341:9095727
1196:5141212
609:Adonara
601:Sumbawa
521:Vietnam
345:Habitat
323:teredon
312:hyaline
155:Genus:
135:Order:
129:Insecta
125:Class:
70: (
1328:PAPISA
1274:106721
1248:167184
1235:160215
1209:125936
1183:127465
1144:399670
1040:
810:Litsea
800:genera
704:, and
684:larvae
682:. The
605:Flores
483:Taiwan
426:Odaiba
366:laurel
362:larvae
360:. The
232:, the
1287:70456
1261:76205
1217:IRMNG
1170:6L3BS
1157:55999
980:(PDF)
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