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Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus

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324: 433: 142: 525:. When he joined Hagenbeck-Wallace, he learned more from star trainer Peter Taylor. When stricken with a neck injury in 1925, Taylor could not continue his major lion-and-tiger act, and Clyde Beatty took it over at once. With his exciting performing style, he became such a sensation the public filled the tent even during the Depression. He starred with Hagenbeck-Wallace until 1934, when a dispute with Ringling management caused him to sign with a new circus, called the 36: 761: 409:. There, on 35 acres of land, the circus stayed with its huge parade wagons parked alongside a railroad spur. The elephants spent time hauling refuse wagons, shunting railroad cars and piling baled hay. A tent at the eastern edge of the grounds was used by aerialists to practice trapeze and high-wire acts. The circus usually remained there from late November to early spring. 416:
and Ringling's ill health caused the Ringling empire to falter. In 1935, the circus split from Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey and became the Hagenbeck-Wallace and Forepaugh-Sells Bros. Circus. It finally ceased operations in 1938, seventy-nine years before Ringling itself closed.
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of the circus train. The fire quickly spread through the wood-constructed cars. As a result of the collision and subsequent fire, 86 persons died and more than 100 were injured. Many victims were burned beyond recognition. Most are buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in
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In 1907, Wallace purchased the Carl Hagenbeck Circus and merged it with his circus. The circus became known as the Hagenbeck-Wallace circus at that time, even though Carl Hagenbeck protested. He sued to prohibit the use of his name but lost in court.
453:. The book is about the fictional "Great Porter Circus", which made its winter home in "Lima, Indiana", which stood in for the author's home town of Peru, Indiana. The author is the great-niece of an elephant trainer of the Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus. 247:, and his business partner, James Anderson, bought a circus in 1884 and created "The Great Wallace Show". The show gained some prominence when their copyright for advertising posters was upheld by the Supreme Court in 520:
ran away from home in 1921 to join the Howes Great London Circus, as a cageboy and assistant trainer to "Captain" Louis Roth; called the "world's greatest wild animal trainer" by Louis Goebel, the creator of
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based on the Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus. The play was written by Jay Torrence and directed by Torrence and Kristie Koehler. The show was remounted by the Neo-Futurists in the summer of 2007 at the
335:, lent equipment and performers to Hagenbeck-Wallace so that only two performances were canceled as a result of the tragedy, the one in Hammond and the next stop in 795: 367: 340: 718: 643: 399: 217: 100: 323: 371: 344: 72: 53: 375: 281: 249: 236:(1844–1913). Hagenbeck was an animal trainer who pioneered the use of rewards-based animal training as opposed to fear-based training. 79: 785: 216:
that traveled across America in the early part of the 20th century. At its peak, it was the second-largest circus in America next to
765: 667: 536:, once worked as a clown in the Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus. Red himself performed with the same circus as a teenager before entering 383: 332: 17: 86: 780: 68: 355:. Mugivan was the chief operations man. A year later, Mugivan and Bowers asked Ballard to join them and the trio formed the 505: 546:
got his start as "Weary Willie" during the Great Depression with Hagenbeck-Wallace before moving on to other circuses.
320:. Only five victims had marked graves; the rest were burned too badly to be identified and buried in unmarked graves. 119: 707: 240: 170: 57: 420:
The complex near Peru that formerly housed the winter home of Hagenbeck-Wallace now serves as the home of the
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when the engineer of an empty troop train fell asleep, and collided into the rear of the Hagenbeck-Wallace
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Los Angeles: A Guide to the City and Its Environs, p. 306, Hastings House Publishing, NY, 1941.
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acquired Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus, adding it to a long list of circuses they owned, including
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Formed in 1907 when Wallace purchased the Carl Hagenbeck Circus and merged it with his circus.
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Beasts and men. Being Carl Hagenbeck's experiences for half a century among wild animals.
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Another tragedy struck the circus before 4:00 a.m. on June 22, 1918, in the
253:. Wallace bought out his partner in 1890 and formed the "B. E. Wallace Circus". 742: 623: 574: 550: 522: 468: 233: 165: 331:
In the spirit of "the show must go on", several competing circuses, including
774: 489: 304: 244: 221: 543: 517: 500:'s Theater on the Lake. In 2013, a production of the play was presented by 456:
Hagenbeck's name also appears in a series of Polish books for teenagers by
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Reid, Kerry (Aug 31, 2006). "Roustabout: The Great Circus Train Wreck!".
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Circus poster featuring Kannan Bombayo, an Indian acrobat and nephew of
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theater company of Chicago mounted an original production entitled
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A portrait of the Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus from their 1921 season.
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Richard Andeson & his wife Alice Andeson were contortionists
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The circus was leased in 1938 and spent its winter just outside
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in 1929 for $ 1.7 million (US$ 30,200,000 in 2024), along with
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The circus began as the “Carl Hagenbeck Trained Animal Show” by
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The Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus was the inspiration for the novel
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Benjamin Wallace, Ed Ballard, The American Circus Corporation
265: 508:, directed by theatre faculty member Arthur Grothe. 471:, where the protagonist reminisces about a visit to 504:. This was followed in 2016 by a production at the 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 706: 772: 641: 597: 642:Magazine, Smithsonian; Boissoneault, Lorraine. 218:Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus 796:Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus 733: 475:. He is also briefly mentioned in the novel, 577:briefly performed for the circus as a youth. 250:Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographing Company 463:Hagenbeck is also mentioned in the story " 339:. After the tragedy, circus entrepreneurs 140: 494:Roustabout: The Great Circus Train Wreck! 384:Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey 333:Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 431: 322: 14: 773: 593: 591: 307:, which were used for lighting in the 739: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 704: 588: 24: 708:"The Circus Man Who Knew Too Much" 660: 506:University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire 25: 807: 786:1938 disestablishments in Indiana 754: 721:from the original on May 28, 2022 260:In March 1913, the circus lost 8 759: 173:– The Great Wallace Show in 1884 168:– Carl Hagenbeck Circus in 1903 34: 45:needs additional citations for 781:1907 establishments in Indiana 705:P R, Nisha (August 26, 2017). 698: 689: 635: 617: 13: 1: 714:Economic and Political Weekly 581: 511: 427: 362:The successor company of the 303:. A fire broke out from the 502:Concordia University Chicago 7: 564:performer, and movie actor 553:performed with this circus. 532:Joe Skelton, the father of 364:American Circus Corporation 10: 812: 668:"Bailey and the Ringlings" 568:performed with the circus. 316:in a section set aside as 293:Hammond Circus Train Wreck 227: 202:Ceased operations in 1938. 69:"Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus" 598:Atwell, Harry A. (1935). 198: 190: 185: 177: 161: 153: 148: 139: 134: 766:Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus 488:In the fall of 2006 The 407:Baldwin Park, California 210:Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus 135:Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus 18:Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus 357:American Circus Company 440: 380:John Nicholas Ringling 328: 243:, a stable owner from 768:at Wikimedia Commons 604:World Digital Library 600:"Circus Midway Scene" 498:Chicago Park District 435: 326: 314:Forest Park, Illinois 648:Smithsonian Magazine 549:From 1935 till 1937 446:The Circus in Winter 286:French Lick, Indiana 54:improve this article 478:Water for Elephants 438:Keeleri Kunhikannan 422:Circus Hall of Fame 396:John Robinson Shows 388:Al G. Barnes Circus 353:John Robinson Shows 278:Great Flood of 1913 220:. It was based in 672:Feld Entertainment 441: 392:Sells-Floto Circus 349:Sells-Floto Circus 329: 791:American circuses 764:Media related to 527:Cole Bros. Circus 473:Ohlsdorf Cemetery 337:Monroe, Wisconsin 272:and 8 performing 206: 205: 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 803: 763: 748: 747: 737: 731: 730: 728: 726: 710: 702: 696: 693: 687: 686: 684: 683: 674:. Archived from 664: 658: 657: 655: 654: 639: 633: 621: 615: 614: 612: 610: 595: 458:Alfred Szklarski 414:Great Depression 368:Jeremiah Mugivan 341:Jeremiah Mugivan 301:Hammond, Indiana 241:Benjamin Wallace 171:Benjamin Wallace 144: 132: 131: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 811: 810: 806: 805: 804: 802: 801: 800: 771: 770: 757: 752: 751: 738: 734: 724: 722: 703: 699: 694: 690: 681: 679: 666: 665: 661: 652: 650: 640: 636: 624:Hagenbeck, Carl 622: 618: 608: 606: 596: 589: 584: 514: 430: 230: 169: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 27:American circus 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 809: 799: 798: 793: 788: 783: 756: 755:External links 753: 750: 749: 743:Chicago Reader 732: 697: 688: 659: 634: 616: 586: 585: 583: 580: 579: 578: 575:Tennyson Guyer 572: 569: 554: 551:Maria Rasputin 547: 541: 530: 523:Jungleland USA 513: 510: 469:Samuel Beckett 429: 426: 318:Showmen's Rest 305:kerosene lamps 234:Carl Hagenbeck 229: 226: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 166:Carl Hagenbeck 163: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 146: 145: 137: 136: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 808: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 778: 776: 769: 767: 762: 745: 744: 736: 720: 716: 715: 709: 701: 692: 678:on 2008-06-11 677: 673: 669: 663: 649: 645: 638: 631: 630: 625: 620: 605: 601: 594: 592: 587: 576: 573: 570: 567: 563: 559: 555: 552: 548: 545: 542: 539: 535: 531: 528: 524: 519: 516: 515: 509: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 490:Neo-Futurists 486: 484: 480: 479: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 454: 452: 448: 447: 439: 434: 425: 423: 418: 415: 410: 408: 403: 401: 400:Sparks Circus 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 325: 321: 319: 315: 310: 309:sleeping cars 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 254: 252: 251: 246: 245:Peru, Indiana 242: 237: 235: 225: 223: 222:Peru, Indiana 219: 215: 211: 201: 197: 193: 189: 184: 180: 176: 172: 167: 164: 160: 157:United States 156: 152: 147: 143: 138: 133: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 758: 741: 735: 723:. Retrieved 712: 700: 691: 680:. Retrieved 676:the original 662: 651:. Retrieved 647: 637: 627: 619: 609:12 September 607:. Retrieved 603: 544:Emmett Kelly 518:Clyde Beatty 493: 487: 476: 462: 455: 444: 442: 419: 411: 404: 366:was sold by 361: 330: 297:circus train 290: 259: 255: 248: 238: 231: 209: 207: 178:Year founded 116: 110:October 2011 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 566:Hoot Gibson 534:Red Skelton 372:Bert Bowers 345:Bert Bowers 239:Meanwhile, 191:Operator(s) 186:Information 775:Categories 682:2008-07-21 653:2023-10-17 582:References 538:vaudeville 512:Performers 483:Sara Gruen 465:First Love 428:In fiction 376:Ed Ballard 282:Ed Ballard 162:Founder(s) 80:newspapers 556:In 1937, 451:Cathy Day 262:elephants 719:Archived 725:May 28, 276:in the 228:History 154:Country 94:scholar 558:cowboy 398:, and 274:horses 270:tigers 214:circus 212:was a 149:Origin 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  562:rodeo 481:. by 467:" by 299:near 266:lions 264:, 21 101:JSTOR 87:books 727:2022 611:2014 412:The 374:and 351:and 343:and 268:and 208:The 199:Fate 73:news 449:by 390:, 382:of 378:to 284:of 56:by 777:: 717:. 711:. 670:. 646:. 626:, 602:. 590:^ 560:, 485:. 424:. 402:. 394:, 370:, 359:. 288:. 224:. 746:. 729:. 685:. 656:. 613:. 540:. 529:. 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

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Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus

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Carl Hagenbeck
Benjamin Wallace
circus
Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus
Peru, Indiana
Carl Hagenbeck
Benjamin Wallace
Peru, Indiana
Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographing Company
elephants
lions
tigers
horses
Great Flood of 1913
Ed Ballard
French Lick, Indiana
Hammond Circus Train Wreck

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