39:
240:, was prominent in air defence of the area during the Second World War. Halifax Bay, being on the northern approaches to the major air base in Townsville, was an ideal signals and battery location. Significant operations included Fort Kissing Point at Cape Pallarenda in Townsville, a signal and radar station on Mount Spec in Thuringowa, a radio station at Mount Low also in Thuringowa and a seaplane base at the north end of Great Palm Island. A US Army Hospital operated at Black River in Thuringowa. Rattlesnake Island, also in Halifax Bay, was used for live firing (and is still used for this purpose).
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304:
292:. Halifax Bay is generally a turbid environment that supports a wide variety of commercial and recreational fish species, prawns and scallops. The bay also supports Dugong habitats and is a significant Green Turtle nesting area. Operators and regulatory bodies regularly assess environmental impacts from sugar growers, the Yabulu Refinery, military use and residential use.
243:
After the war the southern section of
Halifax Bay began a transition from rural to residential settlement with significant beach developments occurring from the 1960s onwards. In 1971 the area of southern Halifax Bay was heavily impacted by
220:
Halifax Bay was originally inhabited by the
Warakami and the Wulgurkaba aboriginal tribes and these were likely some of the tribes people that Captain James Cook saw when he named Halifax Bay between June 6–8, 1770.
267:
The northern section of
Halifax Bay is a major sugar producing area. The first settlers to the northern area were cattle farmers but sugar became the major interest when the Mackenzie Brothers built the first
229:
Valley settled soon after. Ingham was first settled in 1865. The southern parts of
Halifax Bay developed at a slower pace with the area south of Crystal Creek being included in the newly formed
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820:
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879:
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Cook’s
Endeavour Journal. National Library of Australia. Published by South Seas, using the Web Academic Resource Publisher.
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208:, while in the south the inflows are from Rollingstone Creek, Bluewater Creek, Black River and the
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https://web.archive.org/web/20070829063351/http://www.hinchinbrooknq.com.au/content/view/26/82/
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Major tributaries of
Halifax Bay to the north include Trebonne Creek, Cattle Creek, and
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Halifax Bay is an important
Australian ecological area. The bay itself is part of the
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385:
309:
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857:
762:
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Southern
Halifax Bay Ecological Assessment published by QNI Nickel Refinery, 2000
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explored the
Halifax Bay area in the early 1860s and the first settlers to the
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in 1872. By 1970 over 2,000,000T of cane was being crushed in the district
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783:
628:
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on the south end of
Halifax Bay. The refinery ceased operations in 2016.
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Sugar Cane Growing - The Early Years, Hinchinbrook Information Centre
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143:
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201:, Mutamee, Taylors Beach and Allingham (formerly Forrest Beach).
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356:"FORT KISSING POINT BUNKER TOWNSVILLE, QLD DURING WW2"
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1002:
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236:The southern section of Halifax Bay, including
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342:Daily Entries: 27 July 1768 - 31 July 1771
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256:In 1974 Thuringowa's Nickel Refinery (
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396:from the original on 31 March 2017
14:
1027:
503:
386:"Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea"
366:from the original on 20 May 2013
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150:. It is bordered by the town of
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290:Wet Tropics World Heritage Area
284:World Heritage Area whilst the
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378:
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1:
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134:is a region located around a
223:George Elphinstone Dalrymple
165:Regional localities include
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251:
162:off the coast to the east.
10:
1032:
468:First voyage of James Cook
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260:) began its operations at
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43:Aerial view of Halifax Bay
17:
961:*Places where Cook landed
959:
926:Sir Charles Hardy Islands
609:
512:
501:
475:
318:Former City of Thuringowa
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107:
59:
48:
36:
31:
18:Not to be confused with
464:Australian places named
233:Land Division in 1879.
944:Prince of Wales' Isles
154:to the north, city of
84:18.820°S 146.3472082°E
193:Beach, Rollingstone,
873:14 June – 4 August:
713:Northumberland Isles
89:-18.820; 146.3472082
983: /
758:Whitsundays Passage
645:Double Island Point
288:is included in the
79: /
1011:Bays of Queensland
987:18.833°S 146.500°E
778:Cumberland Islands
578:The Three Brothers
282:Great Barrier Reef
142:, situated on the
966:
965:
938:Possession Island
832:Frankland Islands
790:Magnetical Island
741:Cape Hillsborough
310:Queensland portal
258:Queensland Nickel
238:Great Palm Island
160:Great Palm Island
158:to the south and
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119:Ocean/sea sources
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1016:North Queensland
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997:
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992:-18.833; 146.500
988:
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858:Cape Tribulation
763:Pentecost Island
639:The Glass Houses
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148:North Queensland
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875:Endeavour River
768:Cape Gloucester
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521:Mount Dromedary
513:New South Wales
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360:www.ozatwar.com
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270:sugar cane mill
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20:Halifax Harbour
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910:Forbes Islands
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905:Cape Grenville
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837:Fitzroy Island
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811:Rockingham Bay
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390:www.bom.gov.au
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246:Cyclone Althea
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179:Saunders Beach
171:Bushland Beach
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892:Lizard Island
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886:Cape Flattery
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821:Hillock Point
819:
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800:Cleveland Bay
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773:Edgecumbe Bay
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702:Cape Manyfold
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672:Breaksea Spit
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624:Point Lookout
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601:Mount Warning
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567:Port Stephens
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354:Dunn, Peter.
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227:Herbert River
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213:
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207:
206:Crystal Creek
202:
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124:Pacific Ocean
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40:
35:
30:
25:
21:
16:
968:
950:Booby Island
898:Eagle Island
880:Cape Bedford
869:Hope Islands
842:Cape Grafton
826:Double Point
805:
784:Cape Upstart
691:Keppel Isles
629:Cape Moreton
618:Point Danger
551:Port Jackson
532:Pigeon House
526:Batemans Bay
422:
410:
398:. Retrieved
389:
380:
368:. Retrieved
359:
349:
337:
323:Pandora Reef
286:Paluma Range
279:
266:
255:
242:
235:
219:
203:
195:Balgal Beach
164:
131:
130:
108:Part of
15:
990: /
948:23 August:
936:22 August:
930:21 August:
919:20 August:
903:19 August:
890:11 August:
884:10 August:
853:Trinity Bay
816:Dunk Island
806:Halifax Bay
752:Repulse Bay
747:Cape Conway
736:Slade Point
730:Broad Sound
678:Bustard Bay
656:Indian Head
634:Moreton Bay
484:Point Hicks
400:19 February
210:Bohle River
132:Halifax Bay
95:Halifax Bay
87: /
74:146°20′50″E
61:Coordinates
55:, Australia
32:Halifax Bay
24:Nova Scotia
1005:Categories
921:Bird Isles
848:Green Isle
795:Palm Isles
697:Keppel Bay
667:Hervey Bay
661:Sandy Cape
610:Queensland
595:Cape Byron
584:Smoky Cape
572:Cape Hawke
556:Broken Bay
544:Botany Bay
542:28 April:
536:25 April:
530:22 April:
519:21 April:
482:19 April:
329:References
231:Thuringowa
156:Townsville
144:Australian
93: (
71:18°49′12″S
53:Queensland
932:York Cape
915:Bolt Head
867:13 June:
863:Low Isles
846:10 June:
725:Long Isle
719:Pier Head
538:Red Point
495:Cape Howe
187:Bluewater
167:Mount Low
146:coast in
140:Coral Sea
112:Coral Sea
978:146°30′E
830:9 June:
804:8 June:
788:6 June:
782:5 June:
756:4 June:
745:3 June:
734:2 June:
723:1 June:
717:31 May:
706:28 May:
695:27 May:
689:26 May:
683:25 May:
676:23 May:
665:21 May:
654:19 May:
650:Wide Bay
643:18 May:
622:17 May:
616:16 May:
599:16 May:
588:15 May:
582:13 May:
576:12 May:
560:11 May:
489:Ram Head
476:Victoria
394:Archived
364:Archived
296:See also
252:Industry
191:Toomulla
183:Toolakea
49:Location
975:18°50′S
549:6 May:
470:in 1770
466:on the
276:Ecology
216:History
185:Beach,
138:in the
370:20 May
262:Yabulu
199:Paluma
175:Yabulu
152:Ingham
493:20:
402:2014
372:2013
136:bay
22:in
1007::
392:.
388:.
362:.
358:.
248:.
212:.
197:,
189:,
181:,
177:,
173:,
169:,
952:*
940:*
900:*
894:*
680:*
546:*
456:e
449:t
442:v
404:.
374:.
97:)
26:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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