119:
remembered it: "The city in 1803 was all forest. The shores of the bay were difficult to reach or see because they were hidden by a thick, almost impenetrable mass of trees and undergrowth...Bears ate pigs, so settlers warred on bears. Wolves gobbled sheep and geese, so they hunted and trapped wolves. They also held organized raids on rattlesnakes on the mountainside. There was plenty of game. Many a time have I seen a deer jump the fence into my back yard, and there were millions of pigeons which we clubbed as they flew low."
4215:
4189:
478:
3729:
3721:
123:
470:
131:
204:
640:
4371:
4163:
40:
402:(the area where McMaster University is located, and therefore has a high percentage of students), Beasley, Crown Point, McQuesten, Stinson, Locke, Dundas, Ancaster (including Meadowlands, which is often seen as separate from Ancaster), the West, Central, and East Mountain, Stoney Creek and Stoney Creek Mountain. These areas are all unique, and the people, economy and cultures vary a great deal across the city.
761:. A decade later a bill was introduced in the Provincial Legislature calling for an even more ambitious project which when completed would become the "Mecca of flower lovers from all parts of North America" its supporters claimed. The sponsor of the legislation was the Minister of Highways in the Provincial Government, and native Hamiltonian,
143:, a settler and local politician, established a town site in the northern portion of Barton Township in 1815. He kept several east–west roads which were originally Indian trails, but the north–south streets were on a regular grid pattern. Streets were designated "East" or "West" if they crossed
4289:
4137:
155:
and throughout the
American frontier. The eighty original lots had frontages of fifty feet; each lot faced a broad street and backed onto a twelve-foot lane. It took at least a decade for all of the original lots to be sold, but the construction of the Burlington Canal in 1823, and a new court-house
118:
Between 1788 and 1793, the townships at the Head-of-the-Lake were surveyed and named. The area was first known as The Head-of-the-Lake for its location at the western end of Lake
Ontario. John Ryckman, born in Barton township (where present day downtown Hamilton is), described the area in 1803 as he
649:
Acting on provisions of the Public Parks Act of 1883, the voters of
Hamilton, on 8 January 1900, endorsed a by-law establishing the Board of Parks Management, an independent body whose members were appointed for three-year terms. The need for the new organization was obvious as when it began there
457:
within the City of
Hamilton limits have recently inspired local tourism interests to market Hamilton as the "City of Waterfalls". More than 100 waterfalls and cascades flow over Hamilton Mountain within city limits, including Stoney Creek, Red Hill Creek, Grindstone Creek, Spencer Gorge Waterfall
110:
called the
Beachstrip. This sandbar was deposited during a period of higher lake levels during the last ice age, and extends southeast through the central lower city to the escarpment. Hamilton's deep sea port is accessed by ship canal through the Beachstrip into the harbour, the canal being
3674:
can be heavy but in general severe weather is rare. One notable exception was a late season tornado that occurred
November 9, 2005 damaging hundreds of houses and lifted off Lawfield Middle School's gymnasium roof on the Hamilton Mountain, injuring two students and leaving the
4263:
242:. This sandbar was deposited during a period of higher lake levels during the last ice age, and extends southeast through the central lower city to the escarpment. Hamilton's deep sea port is accessed by ship canal through the beach strip into the
156:
in 1827 encouraged
Hamilton to add more blocks around 1828–9. At this time, he included a market square in an effort to draw commercial activity onto his lands, but the natural growth of the town was to the north of Hamilton's plot.
3623:
type) and relatively mild compared with most
Canadian cities. The average January temperature is −5 °C (23.0 °F) downtown, but many days rise just above freezing often making for slushy conditions during snowfalls. Winter
163:
owns, leases or manages about 4,500 hectares (11,100 acres) of land with the City operating 1,077 hectares (2,661 acres) of parkland at 310 locations. Many of the parks are located along the
Niagara Escarpment, which runs from
3707:
Based on station coordinates provided by
Environment and Climate Change Canada, climate data for was recorded near downtown Hamilton from January 1866 to August 1958, and April 1950 to present at the Royal Botanical
1749:
551:
The shale layer underlying the limestone in the Escarpment allows for its perpendicularity; the soft shale wears away more rapidly than limestone and thus the top layer always stays out farther than the part below.
786:
203:
96:: People, Nature & Urban Places" by Quebec author Mary Soderstrom, which examines the city as an example of an industrial powerhouse co-existing with nature. Soderstrom credits
563:, formed by several advances and retreats of an ice lobe. A thick layer of glacial and post-glacial deposits is found on the valley floor. Glacial geomorphological features such as
4465:
631:
in Hamilton is predominately derived from glacial drift (glaciolacustrine sediments in the lower city; glacial tills in the upper city) and from limestone and shale erosion.
670:, which by this time had lost an imposing landmark, the Crystal Palace. From then on other parks were opened in town because of the efforts of the group. These include, (in
449:
border. It is the world's longest escarpment. The Hamilton portion, in many places 100 m (330') tall, is commonly referred to as "the Mountain" by locals. On average the
3643:
The climate of the lower city is in general much more sheltered and milder than on top of the Mountain, which has a shorter growing season and in winter is prone to more
151:
or Highway 8. The overall design of the townsite, likely conceived in 1816, was commonplace. George Hamilton employed a grid street pattern used in most towns in
3941:
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560:
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Hamilton, like many cities, is broken up into several areas, well known to the local residents. Some 'sections' of the city include:
4935:
4842:
5109:
4539:
4490:
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185:
30:
364:, and the east/west divide line for downtown is James Street. The south Mountain begins at approximately Limeridge Road or the
361:
4687:
4495:
4393:
1719:
334:
508:
period, the Taconic Mountains stopped uplifting, erosion slowed, and calcium carbonate sediments formed, creating the upper
453:
is 4–5 km inland from the Lake Ontario shoreline and at its edge affords views of the city and harbour. The number of
318:
112:
582:. The lake laid down glaciolacustrine sediments such as sand and clay in the lower city and created the beach bar between
4980:
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4744:
5042:
4816:
4806:
4692:
481:
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322:
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61:. Most of the city including the downtown section lies along the south shore. Situated in the geographic centre of the
5058:
4910:
4832:
4584:
4564:
4013:
3945:
3806:
778:
758:
330:
310:
81:
running through the middle of the city across its entire breadth, bisecting the city into 'upper' and 'lower' parts.
17:
4426:
622:
306:
144:
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4353:
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667:
643:
594:
302:
160:
148:
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3651:. Generally the lower city receives less snow than the upper city. The escarpment also greatly affects summer
360:
became the Lower City (now often just referred to as downtown). The east/west divide line for the mountain is
5073:
4847:
4726:
738:(1939). 3,000 acres (12 km) altogether were acquired and developed by the Board in the span of a half a
180:
in the south, and provides views of the cities and towns at the western end of Lake Ontario. The hiking path
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4670:
4403:
231:
4955:
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140:
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578:
was in the approximate location of Lake Ontario. It was likely formed as a result of ice damming in the
4970:
4940:
4346:
3683:
confirmed an F1 tornado struck the area; this was one of the latest dates in any year that a confirmed
342:
210:
4857:
4786:
4411:
4388:
4333:
5068:
5003:
4895:
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4697:
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504:
to the south, creating the base shale and sandstone units of the Niagara Escarpment. Later, during
251:
4078:
548:
it is 200 feet (61 m) thick, suggesting that the water must have been shallower in Hamilton.
5010:
4998:
4920:
4900:
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3985:
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4098:
3890:
4655:
4610:
3656:
575:
395:
372:
4760:
4635:
4241:
3628:
averages 126 centimetres (50 in) with great year-to-year variation. The average July
380:
192:, most of which are on or near the Bruce Trail as it winds through the Niagara Escarpment.
100:
and family in the 1930s who "became champions of parks, greenspace and roads" in Hamilton.
3663:, and often an inversion will combine with the physical barrier of the escarpment to trap
8:
5032:
4925:
4890:
4862:
4796:
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4500:
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making it feel above 40 °C are quite common anytime from May through early October.
5083:
4993:
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4640:
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4508:
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703:
579:
418:
357:
165:
78:
5025:
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4475:
4374:
4009:
3802:
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in the downtown area, sometimes reducing downtown visibility to less than 2 km.
2635:
1672:
1625:
1578:
823:; elevation: 102.10 m (335.0 ft); 1981−2010 normals, extremes 1866−present
568:
545:
501:
399:
384:
365:
349:
70:
54:
50:
4781:
4569:
4559:
4554:
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4421:
3648:
762:
598:
587:
459:
438:
103:
97:
74:
62:
1786:; elevation: 237.7 m (780 ft); 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1959–present
745:
The City's Parks Board drew up plans in 1927 for the construction of a full-scale
4645:
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4451:
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583:
556:
513:
376:
169:
34:
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gardens. By 1930 work had started on the project which converted an ugly stone
271:
223:
89:
532:, indicating warm tropical waters, can be found in the Escarpment. There were
5103:
5015:
4678:
2280:
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1223:
802:
788:
754:
671:
177:
3822:
Lawson, B. (2007-01-26). "Green City". The Hamilton Spectator. p. Go-7.
213:
Panoramic view of Hamilton Harbour from T.B. McQuesten High Level Bridge on
5063:
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152:
134:
58:
44:
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is usually high during the peak of summer. Daytime highs in the 30s with
5088:
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4516:
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4338:
4324:
Hamilton Conservation Authority- Waterfalls (www.conservationhamilton.ca)
3629:
525:
463:
181:
147:
or Highway 6. Streets were designated "North" or "South" if they crossed
4319:
Hamilton- "The Waterfall Capital of the World" (www.cityofwaterfalls.ca)
477:
329:
or Chedoke Creek. East Hamilton or the east end begins at approximately
4988:
4960:
4712:
4457:
3728:
3720:
2233:
618:
489:
469:
454:
122:
85:
252:
Burlington Bay - James N. Allan Skyway and the lower Canal Lift Bridge
130:
4521:
746:
639:
541:
509:
442:
426:
422:
391:. They have maintained their names as wards in the amalgamated city.
388:
277:
189:
173:
301:
Downtown began and remains around Gore Park and the intersection of
4370:
3633:
3625:
2685:
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada (snowfall 1981–2010)
544:
layer of rock found here becomes thicker as one goes northward. At
521:
505:
497:
493:
446:
353:
39:
4318:
702:(1919), which eventually became the future home of Civic Stadium (
540:, but none of their remains have been found in this district. The
309:. Central Hamilton extends from the base of the Mountain north to
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1836:
739:
610:
606:
517:
434:
243:
227:
107:
66:
4716:
4006:
Footsteps In Time: Exploring Hamilton's heritage neighbourhoods
3688:
3676:
750:
529:
283:
254:. Hamilton Harbour ranks one of Canada's largest seaports. The
4242:"Hamilton, Canada - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data"
4030:"Burlington Bay/ Beach strip, Hamilton harbour, Skyway Bridge"
3834:"Burlington Bay/ Beach strip, Hamilton harbour, Skyway Bridge"
286:
of water: 2.8 x 10 to 8th cubic feet (7.9 million m³) of water
3966:
3750:
3660:
537:
430:
4099:
http://nhic.mnr.gov.on.ca/areas/areas_report.cfm?areaid=5327
698:(1917), whose Rose Garden attracted tourists province-wide,
3910:
3671:
3664:
3659:
can make the downtown many degrees warmer, particularly at
3644:
651:
628:
602:
533:
4029:
3833:
88:, this district was called "Attawandaronia" by the native
614:
292:
Navigational season is from April through to mid December
247:
410:"Hamilton Mountain" redirects here. For other uses, see
500:
sea. Muds and sands were deposited from erosion of the
405:
371:
The former boroughs of Hamilton-Wentworth Region, are:
92:. Hamilton is one of 11 cities showcased in the book, "
574:
During the last glacial retreat, a large lake called
3891:"Dictionary of Canadian Biography: George Hamilton"
3876:
Dictionary of Hamilton Biography (Vol I, 1791-1875)
4329:Hamilton Naturalists Club (www.hamiltonnature.org)
4156:
662:, which was appropriated by the City in 1899, and
398:, The North End, Downtown, the East and West End,
4838:Hamilton-Wentworth Catholic District School Board
5101:
4334:Hamilton Harbour (1826-1901), by Ivan S. Brookes
3177:
2712:
2694:
289:Reduction in surface area from 1926 to 1982: 22%
4590:Spencer Gorge/Webster's Falls Conservation Area
4182:
654:at the disposal of residents in the community;
234:to settle in the Hamilton area called this bay
77:marking the northern limit of the city and the
4290:"John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport"
4264:"John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport"
3619:The climate of Hamilton is humid continental (
4354:
4234:
4208:
3942:"Hamilton Conservation Authority: City Parks"
3799:Green City: People, Nature & Urban Places
57:and wraps around the westernmost part of the
5038:John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport
3939:
3732:Hamilton's Marina with Dofasco in background
1777:John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport
1739:John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport
337:. North Hamilton or the north end begins at
186:Hamilton is home to more than 100 waterfalls
4132:
4130:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4108:
4106:
3844:(Requires navigation to relevant articles.)
4368:
4361:
4347:
4067:
3959:
3796:
325:. West Hamilton or the west end begins at
3997:
3815:
462:and most of which can be found along the
4843:Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board
4121:
4112:
4103:
3882:
3790:
3727:
3719:
3601:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
3155:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
638:
516:beds of the Escarpment. Fossils such as
476:
468:
458:and Chedoke Creek, which flows into the
258:manages the heavily industrial harbour.
129:
121:
38:
4296:. Environment and Climate Change Canada
4282:
4270:. Environment and Climate Change Canada
4222:. Environment and Climate Change Canada
4196:. Environment and Climate Change Canada
4170:. Environment and Climate Change Canada
4144:. Environment and Climate Change Canada
4117:. Robert Duncan & Company, Limited.
348:As city limits expanded to include the
31:List of waterfalls in Hamilton, Ontario
14:
5102:
4003:
3873:
3867:
3847:
3821:
3781:
3777:
3775:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3724:Hamilton Bay with Skyway in background
73:. The two major physical features are
4708:List of tallest buildings in Hamilton
4496:Toronto, Hamilton and Buffalo Railway
4342:
4216:"Daily Data Report for February 2017"
1720:Environment and Climate Change Canada
246:and is traversed by two bridges, the
53:is located on the western end of the
4042:
4022:
3738:
777:Climate data for Hamilton, Ontario (
609:were found. In 1931, they found the
406:Escarpment and glacial geomorphology
113:Burlington Bay James N. Allan Skyway
111:traversed by two bridges, the QEW's
5079:Hamilton–Brantford–Cambridge Trails
4256:
4075:"Hamilton - The City of Waterfalls"
3855:"A History of the city of Hamilton"
3764:
3747:"About Hamilton; Physical features"
296:
184:runs the length of the escarpment.
24:
4807:McMaster University Medical Centre
4294:Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010
4268:Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020
4142:Canadian Climate Normals 1981−2010
3888:
3826:
3744:
421:in Hamilton is a vertical wall of
412:Hamilton Mountain (disambiguation)
226:is a natural harbour with a large
106:is a natural harbour with a large
25:
5121:
4911:Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum
4565:Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area
4312:
4050:"Fast Facts from Hamilton's Past"
3632:is 22 °C (71.6 °F) and
783:Climate ID: 6153300; coordinates
597:made the present opening for the
230:called the Beachstrip. The first
115:and the lower Canal Lift Bridge.
65:, it lies roughly midway between
4812:St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
4369:
3916:"HCH History: A Long History..."
3874:Bailey, Thomas Melville (1981).
658:, acquired by the city in 1852,
202:
84:According to records from local
4936:List of Attractions in Hamilton
4466:List of National Historic Sites
4092:
3986:Hamilton Conservation Authority
3979:
3944:. myhamilton.ca. Archived from
3933:
3912:Hamilton Conservation Authority
3701:
366:Lincoln M. Alexander Expressway
161:Hamilton Conservation Authority
5110:Geography of Hamilton, Ontario
4906:Canadian Football Hall of Fame
4853:Columbia International College
4740:Hamilton, Ontario City Council
4008:. North Shore Publishing Inc.
3904:
3609:Precipitation totals in inches
195:
13:
1:
4848:Hillfield Strathallan College
3715:
2423:Average snowfall cm (inches)
2353:Average rainfall mm (inches)
1366:Average snowfall cm (inches)
1296:Average rainfall mm (inches)
261:Hamilton Harbour Fast Facts:
43:North End, view from atop of
4802:McMaster Children's Hospital
317:, and east to approximately
7:
5043:List of streets in Hamilton
4873:Redeemer University College
3168:Source: Environment Canada
2493:Average precipitation days
2092:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1952:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1737:Climate data for Hamilton (
1436:Average precipitation days
1082:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
942:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
496:Basin was under a shallow,
433:that runs through southern
313:, west to Chedoke Creek or
274:area: 500 square kilometres
10:
5126:
4971:Westfield Heritage Village
3605:
3597:
3180:
3167:
3163:Precipitation totals in mm
3159:
3151:
2684:
1736:
1725:
1717:
776:
768:
484:, Mountain-access stairway
409:
343:Canadian National Railways
28:
5051:
4979:
4966:Sports venues in Hamilton
4881:
4858:McMaster Divinity College
4825:
4787:Hamilton General Hospital
4774:
4753:
4725:
4693:Film industry in Hamilton
4669:
4603:
4530:
4412:1930 British Empire Games
4402:
4381:
3967:"Bruce Trail Association"
3801:. Independent Pub Group.
3797:Soderstrom, Mary (2006).
3786:. The Hamilton Spectator.
2633:
2586:
2539:
2492:
2422:
2352:
2278:
2231:
2161:
2091:
2021:
1951:
1881:
1834:
1829:
1826:
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1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
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1790:
1726:Source 2: Weather Atlas
1670:
1623:
1576:
1529:
1482:
1435:
1365:
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1221:
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1081:
1011:
941:
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866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
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842:
839:
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833:
830:
827:
5069:Confederation Beach Park
4896:Around the Bay Road Race
4792:Juravinski Cancer Centre
4703:Head offices in Hamilton
4698:Hamilton Health Sciences
3694:
634:
268:Maximum depth: 25 metres
5011:Hamilton Street Railway
4901:Art Gallery of Hamilton
4833:Hamilton Public Library
4766:Hamilton Police Service
4745:List of Hamilton Mayors
4585:Royal Botanical Gardens
4138:"Hamilton RBG, Ontario"
4113:Johnston, C.M. (1958).
3893:. University of Toronto
3782:Watson, Milton (1938).
3679:structurally unsound.
814:Royal Botanical Gardens
779:Royal Botanical Gardens
759:Royal Botanical Gardens
757:showcase, known as the
650:were only three formal
356:for the city below the
256:Hamilton Port Authority
4951:Power Play (TV series)
4916:Dundas Cactus Festival
4432:Battle of Stoney Creek
3733:
3725:
3657:temperature inversions
1746:: 71263; coordinates:
646:
595:Great Western railroad
485:
474:
137:
127:
47:
4447:Grand Lodge of Canada
4220:Canadian Climate Data
4194:Canadian Climate Data
4168:Canadian Climate Data
4004:Manson, Bill (2003).
3731:
3723:
1766:43.17167°N 79.93417°W
642:
480:
472:
389:Township of Glanbrook
280:length: 45 kilometres
265:Mean depth: 13 metres
133:
125:
42:
4817:St. Peter's Hospital
4761:City of Hamilton EMS
4471:List of royal visits
4394:Notable Hamiltonians
4164:"Hamilton 1866-1958"
4115:The Head of the Lake
1882:Record high °C (°F)
872:Record high °C (°F)
482:Dundurn Street South
5033:Hamilton Bike Share
4926:Hamilton Tiger-Cats
4891:African Lion Safari
4863:McMaster University
4797:Juravinski Hospital
3878:. W.L. Griffin Ltd.
3181:Imperial conversion
2587:Average snowy days
2540:Average rainy days
2162:Record low °C (°F)
2022:Daily mean °C (°F)
1771:43.17167; -79.93417
1761: /
1530:Average snowy days
1483:Average rainy days
1152:Record low °C (°F)
1012:Daily mean °C (°F)
798: /
217:, near Harvey Park.
5084:Mohawk Sports Park
4956:Sports in Hamilton
4931:Labour Day Classic
4735:Hamilton City Hall
4580:Niagara Escarpment
4540:List of waterfalls
4491:Timeline of events
3991:2008-06-15 at the
3940:City of Hamilton.
3734:
3726:
3681:Environment Canada
704:Ivor Wynne Stadium
647:
623:Locke Street South
593:In 1857, when the
580:St. Lawrence River
486:
475:
419:Niagara Escarpment
362:Upper James Street
240:"beautiful waters"
168:at the tip of the
138:
128:
79:Niagara Escarpment
48:
5097:
5096:
4941:Media in Hamilton
4921:Hamilton Bulldogs
4595:Twenty Mile Creek
4476:Studebaker Canada
4427:Battlefield House
4375:Hamilton, Ontario
4190:"Hamilton RBG CS"
3649:lake effect snows
3617:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3172:
3171:
2689:
2688:
2636:relative humidity
1730:
1729:
1673:ultraviolet index
1626:possible sunshine
803:43.283°N 79.883°W
561:re-entrant valley
546:Manitoulin Island
502:Taconic Mountains
451:Hamilton Mountain
335:Kenilworth Avenue
172:in the north, to
55:Niagara Peninsula
18:Hamilton Mountain
16:(Redirected from
5117:
5004:Confederation GO
4782:Chedoke Hospital
4688:Economic history
4570:Hamilton Harbour
4560:Golden Horseshoe
4555:Desjardins Canal
4486:Thomas McQuesten
4422:Bank of Hamilton
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4077:. Archived from
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4052:. Archived from
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3889:Weaver, John C.
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3749:. Archived from
3745:Seward, Carrie.
3742:
3709:
3705:
3687:touched down in
3608:
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668:King Street West
599:Desjardins Canal
588:Hamilton Harbour
460:Hamilton Harbour
319:Wentworth Street
297:City and suburbs
206:
104:Hamilton Harbour
98:Thomas McQuesten
75:Hamilton Harbour
63:Golden Horseshoe
21:
5125:
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5120:
5119:
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5100:
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4999:West Harbour GO
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4877:
4821:
4770:
4754:Public services
4749:
4721:
4665:
4599:
4550:Cootes Paradise
4526:
4452:Hamilton Tigers
4442:George Hamilton
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4377:
4367:
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4297:
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4244:. Weather Atlas
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3993:Wayback Machine
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2703:Climate chart (
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637:
584:Cootes Paradise
536:, a species of
473:Webster's Falls
415:
408:
323:Sherman Avenues
299:
222:
220:
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170:Bruce Peninsula
141:George Hamilton
37:
35:Cootes Paradise
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4981:Transportation
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4946:Pride Hamilton
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4868:Mohawk College
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4679:Arcelor Mittal
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4313:External links
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4120:
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3918:Archived from
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3784:Saga of a City
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1798:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1579:sunshine hours
1574:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
869:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
825:
824:
772:
770:
767:
763:T.B. McQuesten
736:Mount Hamilton
676:Mountain Drive
636:
633:
407:
404:
327:Dundurn Street
315:Dundurn Street
298:
295:
294:
293:
290:
287:
281:
275:
269:
266:
224:Burlington Bay
215:York Boulevard
209:
208:
201:
200:
199:
197:
194:
90:Neutral people
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5122:
5111:
5108:
5107:
5105:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5059:Bayfront Park
5057:
5056:
5054:
5050:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5017:
5016:BLAST network
5014:
5012:
5009:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4978:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4724:
4718:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4405:
4401:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4364:
4359:
4357:
4352:
4350:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4295:
4291:
4285:
4269:
4265:
4259:
4243:
4237:
4221:
4217:
4211:
4195:
4191:
4185:
4169:
4165:
4159:
4143:
4139:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4116:
4109:
4107:
4100:
4095:
4081:on 2008-09-14
4080:
4076:
4070:
4056:on 2007-09-29
4055:
4051:
4045:
4031:
4025:
4017:
4015:1-896899-22-6
4011:
4007:
4000:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3982:
3968:
3962:
3948:on 2007-09-26
3947:
3943:
3936:
3922:on 2007-06-07
3921:
3917:
3913:
3907:
3892:
3885:
3877:
3870:
3856:
3850:
3835:
3829:
3818:
3810:
3808:1-55065-207-9
3804:
3800:
3793:
3785:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3753:on 2007-10-15
3752:
3748:
3741:
3737:
3730:
3722:
3704:
3700:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3682:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3604:
3596:
3564:
3533:
3502:
3471:
3440:
3409:
3378:
3347:
3316:
3285:
3254:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3166:
3158:
3150:
3118:
3087:
3056:
3025:
2994:
2963:
2932:
2901:
2870:
2839:
2808:
2777:
2776:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2693:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2637:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2491:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2282:
2281:precipitation
2277:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2230:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2020:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1833:
1789:
1783:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1724:
1721:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:Mean monthly
1575:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1434:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1364:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1224:precipitation
1220:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
940:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
870:
826:
820:
780:
775:
766:
764:
760:
756:
755:horticultural
752:
748:
743:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
720:King's Forest
717:
716:Ainslie Woods
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
672:chronological
669:
665:
664:Victoria Park
661:
657:
653:
645:
641:
632:
630:
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
591:
589:
585:
581:
577:
576:Lake Iroquois
572:
571:are present.
570:
566:
565:kame moraines
562:
559:is a glacial
558:
557:Dundas Valley
553:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
530:rugose corals
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
483:
479:
471:
467:
465:
461:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
437:from western
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
413:
403:
401:
397:
392:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
345:(CN) tracks.
344:
340:
339:Barton Street
336:
332:
331:Ottawa Street
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
311:Barton Street
308:
307:James Streets
304:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
263:
262:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
216:
211:
205:
193:
191:
187:
183:
179:
178:Niagara River
175:
171:
167:
162:
157:
154:
150:
146:
142:
136:
132:
126:Bayfront Park
124:
120:
116:
114:
109:
105:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
19:
5064:Beasley Park
5021:Hamilton LRT
4656:Stoney Creek
4611:Ainslie Wood
4575:Lake Ontario
4531:
4510:
4502:
4459:
4298:. Retrieved
4293:
4284:
4272:. Retrieved
4267:
4258:
4246:. Retrieved
4236:
4224:. Retrieved
4219:
4210:
4198:. Retrieved
4193:
4184:
4172:. Retrieved
4167:
4158:
4148:February 24,
4146:. Retrieved
4141:
4114:
4094:
4083:. Retrieved
4079:the original
4069:
4058:. Retrieved
4054:the original
4044:
4033:. Retrieved
4024:
4005:
3999:
3981:
3970:. Retrieved
3961:
3950:. Retrieved
3946:the original
3935:
3924:. Retrieved
3920:the original
3906:
3895:. Retrieved
3884:
3875:
3869:
3858:. Retrieved
3849:
3837:. Retrieved
3828:
3817:
3798:
3792:
3783:
3755:. Retrieved
3751:the original
3740:
3703:
3669:
3642:
3620:
3618:
2691:
2283:mm (inches)
1835:Record high
1226:mm (inches)
744:
735:
734:(1936), and
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
663:
659:
655:
648:
627:
592:
573:
554:
550:
492:period, the
487:
450:
416:
396:Ainslie Wood
393:
373:Stoney Creek
370:
347:
338:
326:
300:
260:
255:
239:
235:
221:
158:
153:Upper Canada
145:James Street
139:
135:Albion Falls
117:
102:
93:
83:
59:Lake Ontario
49:
45:Stelco Tower
26:
5089:Pier 4 Park
4994:Hamilton GO
4636:Flamborough
4604:Communities
4545:Bruce Trail
4517:War of 1812
4481:Tim Hortons
3630:temperature
2705:explanation
2232:Record low
1769: /
806: /
644:Pier 4 Park
526:brachiopods
488:During the
464:Bruce Trail
381:Flamborough
232:aboriginals
196:Bay/Harbour
182:Bruce Trail
149:King Street
4989:GO Transit
4961:Supercrawl
4713:U.S. Steel
4458:HMCS
4085:2008-01-25
4060:2008-01-25
4035:2008-01-25
3972:2008-01-04
3952:2008-01-04
3926:2007-06-21
3897:2008-01-04
3860:2008-01-04
3839:2008-01-04
3757:2008-01-25
3716:References
2640:(at 15:00)
2589:(≥ 0.2 cm)
2542:(≥ 0.2 mm)
2495:(≥ 0.2 mm)
2234:wind chill
1775: (
1756:79°56′03″W
1753:43°10′18″N
1718:Source 1:
1532:(≥ 0.2 cm)
1485:(≥ 0.2 mm)
1438:(≥ 0.2 mm)
812: (
619:gravel pit
490:Ordovician
455:waterfalls
358:Escarpment
238:, meaning
94:Green City
86:historians
29:See also:
5074:Gore Park
4826:Education
4775:Hospitals
4651:North End
4641:Glanbrook
4532:Geography
4522:Whitehern
4509:USS
4501:USS
2698:Hamilton
747:botanical
652:parklands
542:limestone
510:limestone
443:Wisconsin
427:sandstone
423:limestone
278:Shoreline
272:Watershed
174:Queenston
166:Tobermory
5104:Category
4727:Politics
4661:Westdale
4626:Binbrook
4616:Ancaster
4503:Hamilton
4382:Features
4300:April 9,
4200:16 April
4174:23 March
3989:Archived
3708:Gardens.
3647:whipped
3634:humidity
3626:snowfall
2634:Average
2418:(30.10)
2348:(35.52)
2279:Average
2227:(−22.0)
2222:(−16.2)
2177:(−12.3)
2172:(−20.4)
2167:(−22.0)
1671:Average
1624:Percent
1619:2,110.6
1361:(30.71)
1291:(35.32)
1222:Average
1217:(−23.1)
1212:(−18.0)
1167:(−18.9)
1162:(−20.9)
1157:(−23.1)
937:(106.0)
917:(100.0)
912:(102.0)
907:(106.0)
902:(102.0)
730:(1929),
718:(1927),
714:(1925),
708:Parkdale
694:(1914),
690:(1912),
682:(1908),
678:(1905),
674:order);
656:the Gore
522:crinoids
514:dolomite
506:Silurian
498:tropical
494:Michigan
447:Illinois
439:New York
400:Westdale
385:Ancaster
354:retronym
350:Mountain
190:cascades
51:Hamilton
4883:Culture
4683:Dofasco
4671:Economy
4621:Beasley
4511:Scourge
4417:Auchmar
4404:History
4274:Jun 11,
4226:9 March
3685:tornado
3670:Summer
3653:weather
3638:humidex
2488:(61.6)
2483:(13.2)
2438:(10.4)
2433:(13.8)
2428:(16.1)
2413:(1.58)
2408:(2.67)
2403:(3.28)
2398:(2.90)
2393:(2.58)
2388:(3.84)
2383:(3.07)
2378:(3.19)
2373:(2.87)
2368:(1.73)
2363:(0.96)
2358:(1.43)
2343:(2.65)
2338:(3.07)
2333:(3.31)
2328:(2.89)
2323:(2.63)
2318:(3.84)
2313:(3.06)
2308:(3.19)
2303:(3.20)
2298:(2.70)
2293:(2.10)
2288:(2.87)
2217:(−2.7)
2212:(18.0)
2207:(28.0)
2202:(34.0)
2197:(42.1)
2192:(34.0)
2187:(25.0)
2157:(37.8)
2152:(22.3)
2147:(31.6)
2142:(40.6)
2137:(50.9)
2132:(58.1)
2127:(59.4)
2122:(55.0)
2117:(45.1)
2112:(34.3)
2107:(24.1)
2102:(15.4)
2097:(15.6)
2087:(46.6)
2082:(28.6)
2077:(38.8)
2072:(49.5)
2067:(61.0)
2062:(68.2)
2057:(69.6)
2052:(65.3)
2047:(55.6)
2042:(43.7)
2037:(32.4)
2027:(22.5)
2017:(55.2)
2012:(34.7)
2007:(45.9)
2002:(58.1)
1997:(71.1)
1992:(78.1)
1987:(79.9)
1982:(75.6)
1977:(66.0)
1972:(53.2)
1967:(40.5)
1962:(30.4)
1957:(29.5)
1947:(99.3)
1942:(69.3)
1937:(75.9)
1932:(86.5)
1927:(93.9)
1922:(97.5)
1917:(99.3)
1912:(95.0)
1907:(91.6)
1902:(85.5)
1897:(80.2)
1892:(64.2)
1887:(62.1)
1837:humidex
1431:(46.5)
1426:(10.2)
1376:(12.2)
1371:(12.8)
1356:(1.84)
1351:(3.28)
1346:(2.82)
1341:(3.19)
1336:(3.53)
1331:(3.26)
1326:(2.86)
1321:(3.37)
1316:(2.76)
1311:(1.70)
1306:(1.04)
1301:(1.08)
1286:(2.83)
1281:(3.59)
1276:(2.82)
1271:(3.19)
1266:(3.53)
1261:(3.26)
1256:(2.86)
1251:(3.37)
1246:(2.89)
1241:(2.51)
1236:(2.25)
1231:(2.24)
1207:(−9.0)
1202:(12.0)
1197:(25.0)
1192:(34.0)
1187:(41.0)
1182:(30.0)
1177:(19.0)
1147:(39.2)
1142:(23.5)
1137:(32.7)
1132:(41.7)
1127:(52.5)
1122:(60.4)
1117:(62.1)
1112:(56.1)
1107:(46.2)
1102:(36.3)
1097:(25.2)
1092:(17.8)
1087:(16.7)
1077:(47.5)
1072:(29.5)
1067:(39.4)
1062:(50.0)
1057:(61.3)
1052:(69.6)
1047:(71.6)
1042:(66.0)
1037:(55.9)
1032:(44.8)
1027:(32.9)
1022:(25.0)
1017:(23.5)
1007:(55.6)
1002:(35.6)
997:(45.9)
992:(58.3)
987:(70.0)
982:(78.6)
977:(81.1)
972:(75.7)
967:(65.5)
962:(53.1)
957:(40.6)
952:(32.2)
947:(30.4)
932:(70.2)
927:(79.0)
922:(90.0)
897:(97.0)
892:(88.0)
887:(81.0)
882:(65.8)
877:(64.9)
793:79°53′W
790:43°17′N
769:Climate
753:into a
740:century
728:Donohue
724:Mahoney
712:Chedoke
688:LaSalle
684:Stewart
660:Dundurn
611:antlers
607:mammoth
569:kettles
518:sponges
441:to the
435:Ontario
341:or the
244:harbour
236:Macassa
228:sandbar
176:at the
108:sandbar
71:Buffalo
67:Toronto
5026:A-Line
4717:Stelco
4646:Lynden
4631:Dundas
4248:4 July
4012:
3805:
3689:Canada
3677:school
3581:
3578:
3570:
3567:
3550:
3547:
3539:
3536:
3519:
3516:
3508:
3505:
3488:
3485:
3477:
3474:
3457:
3454:
3446:
3443:
3426:
3423:
3415:
3412:
3395:
3392:
3384:
3381:
3364:
3361:
3353:
3350:
3333:
3330:
3322:
3319:
3302:
3299:
3291:
3288:
3271:
3268:
3260:
3257:
3240:
3237:
3229:
3226:
3135:
3132:
3124:
3121:
3104:
3101:
3093:
3090:
3073:
3070:
3062:
3059:
3042:
3039:
3031:
3028:
3011:
3008:
3000:
2997:
2980:
2977:
2969:
2966:
2949:
2946:
2938:
2935:
2918:
2915:
2907:
2904:
2887:
2884:
2876:
2873:
2856:
2853:
2845:
2842:
2825:
2822:
2814:
2811:
2794:
2791:
2783:
2780:
2582:114.2
2535:152.4
2478:(4.3)
2473:(0.3)
2468:(0.0)
2463:(0.0)
2458:(0.0)
2453:(0.0)
2448:(0.2)
2443:(3.3)
2274:−43.0
2271:−33.9
2268:−22.8
2265:−10.9
2247:−22.5
2244:−30.7
2241:−37.0
2238:−43.0
2182:(9.0)
1791:Month
1744:WMO ID
1610:148.6
1607:177.7
1604:262.6
1601:303.5
1598:279.1
1595:244.0
1592:182.2
1589:152.4
1586:113.4
1525:120.9
1478:149.1
1421:(3.0)
1416:(0.0)
1411:(0.0)
1406:(0.0)
1401:(0.0)
1396:(0.0)
1391:(0.0)
1386:(1.1)
1381:(7.2)
1172:(6.1)
828:Month
751:quarry
726:, and
710:&
686:&
680:Beulah
613:of an
601:, the
377:Dundas
352:, the
284:Volume
5052:Parks
4460:Haida
4454:(NHL)
3695:Notes
3672:rains
3661:night
2680:64.8
2677:75.6
2674:71.5
2671:65.3
2668:61.3
2665:60.5
2662:57.5
2659:57.7
2656:57.1
2653:59.6
2650:65.1
2647:70.7
2644:75.1
2629:54.2
2626:12.0
2620:0.43
2605:0.10
2596:11.6
2593:14.5
2576:10.4
2573:12.3
2567:10.1
2564:11.5
2561:10.6
2558:12.8
2555:11.4
2532:15.4
2529:13.5
2526:12.4
2520:10.2
2517:11.5
2514:10.7
2511:12.8
2508:12.6
2505:12.9
2502:13.6
2499:17.1
2486:156.5
2416:764.6
2346:902.3
2262:−4.6
2250:−8.0
2225:−30.0
2220:−26.8
2215:−19.3
2180:−12.8
2175:−24.6
2170:−29.1
2165:−30.0
2032:(23)
1877:49.1
1874:24.5
1871:26.6
1868:37.7
1865:42.1
1862:47.6
1859:49.1
1856:44.4
1853:40.5
1850:33.4
1847:27.7
1844:18.5
1841:17.6
1830:Year
1666:45.1
1663:25.3
1660:30.4
1657:43.4
1654:47.3
1651:60.7
1648:65.1
1645:60.7
1642:53.7
1639:45.4
1636:41.3
1633:38.3
1630:30.0
1616:71.0
1613:88.9
1583:87.2
1572:36.2
1536:10.5
1519:12.8
1516:11.8
1513:12.3
1510:11.1
1507:10.7
1504:10.5
1501:12.2
1498:12.6
1475:13.8
1472:14.3
1469:11.8
1466:12.3
1463:11.1
1460:10.7
1457:10.5
1454:12.2
1451:13.5
1448:12.3
1445:12.1
1442:14.7
1429:118.1
1359:780.0
1289:897.1
1215:−30.6
1210:−27.8
1205:−22.8
1200:−11.1
1170:−14.4
1165:−28.3
1160:−29.4
1155:−30.6
867:Year
732:Bruce
700:Scott
692:Delta
635:Parks
621:near
617:in a
605:of a
603:bones
538:shark
431:shale
4389:Flag
4302:2014
4276:2024
4250:2019
4228:2017
4202:2016
4176:2016
4150:2014
4010:ISBN
3803:ISBN
3665:smog
3645:wind
2638:(%)
2623:4.8
2617:0.0
2614:0.0
2611:0.0
2608:0.0
2602:2.7
2599:8.1
2579:7.9
2570:9.8
2552:7.5
2549:4.1
2546:5.9
2523:9.8
2481:33.5
2476:11.0
2436:26.5
2431:35.1
2426:40.8
2411:40.2
2406:67.7
2401:83.2
2396:73.6
2391:65.5
2386:97.5
2381:78.1
2376:81.0
2371:73.0
2366:43.9
2361:24.5
2356:36.4
2341:67.3
2336:78.1
2331:84.2
2326:73.5
2321:66.8
2316:97.5
2311:77.6
2306:81.0
2301:81.3
2296:68.7
2291:53.4
2286:72.9
2259:0.0
2256:0.0
2253:0.0
2210:−7.8
2205:−2.2
2185:−3.9
2150:−5.4
2145:−0.2
2135:10.5
2130:14.5
2125:15.2
2120:12.8
2105:−4.4
2100:−9.2
2095:−9.1
2080:−1.9
2065:16.1
2060:20.1
2055:20.9
2050:18.5
2045:13.1
2025:−5.3
2015:12.9
2000:14.5
1995:21.7
1990:25.6
1985:26.6
1980:24.2
1975:18.9
1970:11.8
1960:−0.9
1955:−1.4
1945:37.4
1940:20.7
1935:24.4
1930:30.3
1925:34.4
1920:36.4
1915:37.4
1910:35.0
1905:33.1
1900:29.7
1895:26.8
1890:17.9
1885:16.7
1827:Dec
1824:Nov
1821:Oct
1818:Sep
1815:Aug
1812:Jul
1809:Jun
1806:May
1803:Apr
1800:Mar
1797:Feb
1794:Jan
1569:8.4
1566:2.6
1563:0.0
1560:0.0
1557:0.0
1554:0.0
1551:0.0
1548:0.0
1545:1.2
1542:4.9
1539:8.6
1522:7.6
1495:8.8
1492:5.0
1489:5.7
1424:26.0
1379:18.3
1374:31.1
1369:32.4
1354:46.8
1349:83.2
1344:71.6
1339:80.9
1334:89.7
1329:82.7
1324:72.7
1319:85.5
1314:70.1
1309:43.3
1304:26.4
1299:27.4
1284:71.9
1279:91.3
1274:71.6
1269:80.9
1264:89.7
1259:82.7
1254:72.7
1249:85.5
1244:73.3
1239:63.7
1234:57.2
1229:56.8
1195:−3.9
1180:−1.1
1175:−7.2
1140:−4.7
1125:11.4
1120:15.8
1115:16.7
1110:13.4
1095:−3.8
1090:−7.9
1085:−8.5
1070:−1.4
1060:10.0
1055:16.3
1050:20.9
1045:22.0
1040:18.9
1035:13.3
1020:−3.9
1015:−4.7
1005:13.1
990:14.6
985:21.1
980:25.9
975:27.3
970:24.3
965:18.6
960:11.7
945:−0.9
935:41.1
930:21.2
925:26.1
920:32.2
915:37.8
910:38.9
905:41.1
900:38.9
895:36.1
890:31.1
885:27.2
880:18.8
875:18.3
864:Dec
861:Nov
858:Oct
855:Sep
852:Aug
849:Jul
846:Jun
843:May
840:Apr
837:Mar
834:Feb
831:Jan
696:Gage
629:Soil
586:and
567:and
555:The
534:fish
528:and
512:and
429:and
417:The
387:and
305:and
303:King
188:and
159:The
69:and
33:and
3621:Dfa
3543:3.2
3512:2.9
3481:3.3
3450:3.3
3388:2.8
3357:3.2
3326:2.9
3264:2.2
3233:2.4
2471:0.7
2466:0.0
2461:0.0
2456:0.0
2451:0.0
2446:0.5
2441:8.4
2200:1.1
2195:5.6
2190:1.1
2155:3.2
2140:4.8
2115:7.3
2110:1.3
2085:8.1
2075:3.8
2070:9.7
2040:6.5
2035:0.2
2010:1.5
2005:7.7
1965:4.7
1419:7.5
1414:0.0
1409:0.0
1404:0.0
1399:0.0
1394:0.0
1389:0.0
1384:2.8
1190:1.1
1185:5.0
1145:4.0
1135:0.4
1130:5.4
1105:7.9
1100:2.4
1075:8.6
1065:4.1
1030:7.1
1025:0.5
1000:2.0
995:7.7
955:4.8
950:0.1
706:),
666:on
615:elk
333:or
321:or
250:'s
248:QEW
5106::
4715:/
4681:/
4292:.
4266:.
4218:.
4192:.
4166:.
4140:.
4123:^
4105:^
3914:.
3766:^
3691:.
3655:;
3590:23
3585:35
3559:33
3554:46
3528:42
3523:58
3497:53
3492:70
3466:61
3461:79
3435:62
3430:81
3404:56
3399:75
3373:46
3368:65
3342:38
3337:53
3311:26
3306:40
3280:17
3275:31
3249:16
3244:30
3144:−5
3128:77
3097:82
3077:14
3066:73
3051:12
3046:21
3035:85
3020:16
3015:26
3004:85
2989:17
2984:27
2973:75
2958:13
2953:24
2942:72
2922:19
2911:82
2891:12
2880:74
2865:−4
2849:76
2834:−8
2818:55
2803:−9
2798:−1
2787:60
2030:−5
1713:5
1710:1
1707:2
1704:3
1701:6
1698:7
1695:8
1692:8
1689:7
1686:5
1683:4
1680:2
1677:1
765:.
742:.
722:,
625:.
590:.
524:,
520:,
466:.
425:,
383:,
379:,
375:,
368:.
4362:e
4355:t
4348:v
4304:.
4278:.
4252:.
4230:.
4204:.
4178:.
4152:.
4088:.
4063:.
4038:.
4018:.
3975:.
3955:.
3929:.
3900:.
3863:.
3842:.
3811:.
3760:.
3607:█
3599:█
3574:3
3419:3
3295:3
3219:D
3216:N
3213:O
3210:S
3207:A
3204:J
3201:J
3198:M
3195:A
3192:M
3189:F
3186:J
3161:█
3153:█
3139:2
3113:1
3108:8
3082:6
2927:8
2896:3
2860:5
2829:0
2772:D
2767:N
2762:O
2757:S
2752:A
2747:J
2742:J
2737:M
2732:A
2727:M
2722:F
2717:J
2707:)
1779:)
1741:)
816:)
781:)
445:/
414:.
20:)
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