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device, known as "kase" in
Japanese. In Japanese music, there is a buzzy sound quality that is often preferred called "sawari," and this effect is adjusted by a device often found built into the shamisen, that raises or lowers the 1st string at the nut. A drawback to using a shamisen with a capo in
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honchoshi." Normally, the shamisen is tuned so that the first and third strings are tuned to an octave, and the second string is tuned to a fourth from the first string. In "ni agari," the second string is raised to a fifth from the first string. An example of ni agari is D, A, D.
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Traditionally there is no musical notation for heike shamisen, and students are expected to learn the melodies by heart. In recent times, however, common melodies have been written down in tablature notation to facilitate learning.
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The bachi, or plectrum, used to play the instrument, is also smaller and more slender than most plectrums used to play the shamisen. Whereas most plectrums are triangular in shape, the heike bachi is more square and angular.
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ni agari," which means "raised two" or "raised second," which is a reference to the fact that the pitch of the second string is raised from a base tuning called
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family. Like its other counterparts, the heike shamisen has three strings, a slender neck, a body taut with skin, and it is plucked with a plectrum called a
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Horizontal shamisen tablature, read from left to right. Similar to guitar tablature, three horizontal lines represent the strings of the shamisen.
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What is peculiar about the heike shamisen is that it is made particularly for the use in one song, called
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place of a heike shamisen is that it disables the use of an on-board
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The heike shamisen compared with a medium-sized, or chuzao shamisen
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53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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117:Learn how and when to remove this message
312:Traditional Japanese musical instruments
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143:Plectrums for a minyo and heike shamisen
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219:The heike shamisen is usually tuned in
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51:adding citations to reliable sources
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721:Japanese musical instruments
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187:Yamaguchi Prefecture
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66:"Heike Shamisen"
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68: –
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62:Find sources:
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32:This article
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731:Necked lutes
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173:Construction
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107:January 2017
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45:Please help
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675:Kagura suzu
649:Shakubyoshi
586:Tsuri-daiko
574:Shime-daiko
206:Heike Bachi
183:Shimonoseki
715:Categories
632:Ita-sasara
545:Percussion
489:Shakuhachi
417:Flutes and
375:Yamatogoto
338:Ichigenkin
277:References
179:Heike Ondo
77:newspapers
637:Binzasara
502:Free-reed
479:Hichiriki
436:Kagurabue
34:does not
736:Shamisen
644:Kokiriko
617:Hyōshigi
569:Ōtsuzumi
484:Hotchiku
461:Shinobue
370:Shamisen
251:Shamisen
245:See also
202:device.
163:shamisen
155:Japanese
700:Mukkuri
622:Mokugyo
579:Tsuzumi
532:Horagai
466:Yokobue
456:Ryūteki
446:Minteki
441:Komabue
431:Gakubue
380:Tonkori
363:Kankara
353:Sanshin
326:Plucked
266:Sanxian
261:Sanshin
91:scholar
55:removed
40:sources
693:Others
627:Sasara
610:Blocks
358:Gottan
319:String
215:Tuning
200:sawari
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670:Shōko
663:Gongs
654:Sanba
564:Taiko
559:Kakko
552:Drums
525:Horns
504:pipes
451:Nōkan
419:oboes
396:Kokyū
389:Bowed
191:Japan
167:bachi
159:平家三味線
98:JSTOR
84:books
680:Kane
591:Ikko
409:Wind
348:Kugo
343:Koto
333:Biwa
271:Biwa
195:capo
147:The
70:news
38:any
36:cite
511:Shō
49:by
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516:Yu
189:,
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