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The old town centre, the fortress, has many terraces that look out upon the busy harbour and plenty of bars and restaurants serving 'international' food. There are also restaurants and bars outside the fortress. A petting zoo, a sailing school, a fitness centre, tennis courts, a sauna, etc., are
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The
National Firefighting Museum, located in what used to be the Kuiperij and Grootmagazijn on Industriehaven, contains a rich collection ranging from the most primitive fire fighting equipment from centuries ago to the highly sophisticated equipment of today. Water buckets, fire hoses, water
459:. Thanks to its strategic situation the town grew from the beginning of the 17th century to be the homeport for the Dutch war fleet. In later years the port was fortified more and more and Hellevoetsluis, therefore, became a unique combination of a fortified town and a naval port. The
649:") are held. During the festivities which includes live music and a market, there are also displays of ships, aeroplane demonstrations, and a big firework display. However due to responsibility issues, the "Fortress Day" organization decided to no longer organize this event.
579:, which has over 120 shops and is partly built over the Canal through Voorne. Education up to secondary school level, a library, community centres, health care, and modern facilities for water sport are all available. Following the construction of the Haringvliet locks, the
559:
The town is home to several buildings from the 16th-19th
Centuries that are listed monuments. Among these are the "Admiraliteitsgebouw" (currently used as town hall), the "de Hoop" windmill, Fort/Bastion Haerlem, "Droogdok Jan Blanken": a historic shipbuilding site and, the
674:, situated at Oostzanddijk, contains a replica of the town, fortress, and naval shipyard as it was in 1834. This replica forms the heart of an exhibition on the development of Hellevoetsluis into a modern naval port at the beginning of the previous century.
555:
During the flood of 1953 Hellevoetsluis was inundated and after this flood, the
Netherlands implemented the "Deltawerken", a vast plan that put in place sea-defenses such as dams to protect vulnerable Islands in the Meuse-Rhine river delta.
689:, also situated on the Industriehaven, there is a collection of items from the daily life of the past two centuries. It includes items that relate to the past of Hellevoetsluis as a naval port as well as agriculture-related articles.
415:
or "(land at) the lowest point of Helius", appears in documents from the 13th century and later, such as in 1395, when the Nieuw-Helvoet Polder is issued for inspection. This polder had a drainage sluice (Dutch:
695:
dates from 1806. It marks a revolutionary development in the history of shipbuilding and ship repair. The dry dock is still operational and has become a major historical and industrial/archaeological monument.
328:
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Hellevoetsluis is one of the largest water sports centres in the country. There are 2,000 mooring places, spread over five harbours. With such a broad expanse of water as the
Haringvliet and the
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1213:
345:. The former municipality covered an area of 61.20 km (23.63 sq mi) of which 20.10 km (7.76 sq mi) was water and it included the population centres of
504:
957:
503:) and made Hellevoetsluis an outport of Rotterdam. It was a period when the town grew and flourished; the shipping industry provided prosperity. Its neighbourhood
705:
544:, the population doubled in the 1970s. Today 43,000 inhabitants live in modern houses with abundant green areas nearby. It is home to many commuters working in
403:
The area has been settled since before Roman times and was concentrated around a body of water called the "Helle", which was later
Latinized by the Romans to "
664:
The town has well-preserved fortifications in the fortress. A walking tour leads to historical buildings such as the lighthouse, the
Prinsehuis, Corn Mill
759:
583:
is ideal water for surfing and sailing. There are also extensive mooring facilities. Close by are the beach and the dunes at Voorne, a nature reserve.
614:
close by, it is popular with water sports lovers and the
Haringvliet is being used increasingly for national and international water sports events.
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In the first half of the 20th century, however, Hellevoetsluis went into decline. Ocean-going ships became too large to use the canal and the
533:
was closed, and during World War II the
Germans destroyed three-quarters of all buildings in 1944. They also used the canal as a base for
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Hellevoetsluis has many shops: in addition to the various small (community) shopping centres, there is the covered
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Every two years, the Dutch
Classic Yacht Regatta is held in the harbour. A large number of classic, sharp
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958:"Dit jaar geen Vestingdagen in Hellevoetsluis: 'Wij willen de verantwoording niet meer nemen'"
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The history of
Hellevoetsluis has always been connected with water. During the time of the
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732:
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at the foot of the Helle". The Helle was a small local river that disappeared over time.
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Ellemieke Vermolen (born 1976 in Hellevoetsluis) a Dutch actress, model and presenter
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having sailed from Hellevoetsluis to claim thrones of Great Britain, as part of the
525:
was dug, making the Canal through Voorne redundant. The naval base was relocated to
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804:(born 1979 in Hellevoetsluis) a field hockey striker, team silver medallist at the
765:
813:
723:, England because on 5 November 1688 a fleet of 463 ships with 14,000 men landed
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780:(1906 in Nieuw-Helvoet – 1939) a Dutch Army intelligence officer, killed in the
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with the sea, beach, and dunes close by, on the extreme southern edge of the
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774:(1888 in Nieuw-Helvoet – 1971) a Dutch journalist, poet, and literary critic
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Weapons of Desperation German Frogmen and Midget Submarines of World war II
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443:) and could accommodate an entire fleet within a special land-enclosed
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789:(1909 in Hellevoetsluis – 1995) a Dutch astronomer, specialising in
768:(1882 in Hellevoetsluis – 1919) a Dutch-born American archaeologist
530:
515:
452:
795:
Anthony van Kampen (1911 in Hellevoetsluis - 1991) a Dutch writer
383:
On 1 January 2023, the municipality of Hellevoetsluis merged with
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448:
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816:(born 1994) a Dutch singer-songwriter, grew up in Hellevoetsluis
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Maarten Ketting (born 1983 in Hellevoetsluis) a soccer referee
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was built in 1830 from Hellevoetsluis to Nieuwesluis (near
30:
540:
After World War II Hellevoetsluis grew considerably. As a
308:
Dutch Topographic map of Hellevoetsluis (town), Sept. 2014
1214:
Municipalities of the Netherlands disestablished in 2023
754:(1728 in Hellevoetsluis – 1767) an administrator of the
564:, designed by architect N. Biezeveld and built in 1896.
706:
List of twin towns and sister cities in the Netherlands
1082:
333:) is a town and former municipality in the west of
1185:
896:[Population growth; regions per month].
474:had their home base here and in 1688 during the
870:(in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from
836:[Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020].
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710:
1075:
1061:
699:
481:'s invasion fleet departed from the port.
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894:"Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand"
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435:Hellevoetsluis was the naval port of the
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760:Director-General of the Dutch Gold Coast
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645:In August the "Fortress Days" (Dutch: "
1204:Former municipalities of South Holland
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174:41.10 km (15.87 sq mi)
166:61.20 km (23.63 sq mi)
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834:"Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020"
182:20.10 km (7.76 sq mi)
376:landscape. The name translates as "
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670:, and several museums. The museum
16:Town in South Holland, Netherlands
14:
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1209:Populated places in South Holland
1083:Places adjacent to Hellevoetsluis
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455:facilities, accessible through a
360:Hellevoetsluis is located on the
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931:. Chatham Publishing. p.
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752:Jan Pieter Theodoor Huydecoper
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678:barrels, uniforms, hand- and
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529:in the 1930s, the Government
420:") in the southern dike: the
391:into the new municipality of
357:, all former municipalities.
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518:constructed over the canal.
514:may have been named after a
7:
1018:Dutch Wiki, Maarten Ketting
923:Paterson, Lawrence (2006).
10:
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997:retrieved 16 December 2019
711:Twin towns — Sister cities
703:
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562:Water Tower Hellevoetsluis
411:". The name Hel(le) Voet,
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81:Location in South Holland
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756:Dutch West India Company
322:[ˌɦɛləvutˈslœys]
1045:Encyclopædia Britannica
700:International relations
693:Hellevoetsluis Dry Dock
488:Hellevoetsluis in 1866.
431:and the forming of the
355:Oude en Nieuwe Struiten
1048:(11th ed.). 1911.
1039:"Hellevoetsluis"
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244: • Summer (
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806:2004 Summer Olympics
437:Admiralty of de Maze
318:Dutch pronunciation:
208: • Density
190:2 m (7 ft)
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476:Glorious Revolution
337:. It is located in
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200: • Total
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900:(in Dutch).
898:CBS Statline
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876:. Retrieved
872:the original
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846:. Retrieved
840:(in Dutch).
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581:Haringvliet
508: [
362:Haringvliet
335:Netherlands
221:Hellevoeter
128:Netherlands
109: /
1188:Categories
1141:Nissewaard
1119:Westvoorne
970:2023-11-18
966:(in Dutch)
821:References
704:See also:
568:Facilities
527:Den Helder
389:Westvoorne
195:Population
908:2 January
778:Dirk Klop
612:North Sea
550:Rotterdam
546:Europoort
501:Heenvliet
472:Piet Heyn
441:Rotterdam
370:Europoort
277:Area code
270:3220–3225
227:Time zone
187:Elevation
838:StatLine
637:nearby.
542:New Town
531:shipyard
516:vlotbrug
505:Vlotbrug
461:Admirals
453:dockyard
445:fortress
405:Helinium
366:Rijnmond
265:Postcode
135:Province
1097:Brielle
878:29 July
717:twinned
685:In the
667:De Hoop
660:Museums
587:Tourism
449:harbour
407:" and "
399:History
385:Brielle
374:Zeeland
286:Website
217:Demonym
123:Country
94:51°49′N
939:
729:Torbay
721:Torbay
654:yachts
641:Events
470:, and
409:Helius
353:, and
203:40,312
719:with
512:]
457:canal
447:with
418:sluis
253:UTC+2
232:UTC+1
97:4°8′E
937:ISBN
910:2022
880:2013
850:2020
758:and
492:The
451:and
387:and
378:lock
368:and
281:0181
257:CEST
158:Area
56:Flag
31:Town
933:146
902:CBS
842:CBS
727:in
548:or
295:.nl
291:www
246:DST
236:CET
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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