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St. Julius ceased to exist in 1931. The medieval charitable institution had existed since 1275 and from 1600 onward devoted itself to the care of "dull people", the insane and foundlings. The
Brothers of Charity, together with its almshouses and the neighboring Blind Club, formed the misery corner of
240:. Karel Cogge, a Veurne local who worked for the water board, put forward two plans the first of which, plan A, was at first vetoed by the High Command but came back to the forefront after their attempt at the second plan, plan B, did not yield the expected results.
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sluice and lock complex in
Nieuwpoort. Geeraert assisted in this effort. After the gates were raised, the area was slowly flooded, creating a marshland that spread as far as Diksmuide, avoiding a full German occupation of Belgium.
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After this success, the 51-year-old
Geeraert remained with the marine company operating at the Ganzepoot. At the end of the war, he became ill. On 25 December 1924, on his deathbed, he was awarded the
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Augustine
Gheeraert and Anna Veranneman, a housekeeper and lace-maker. Hendrik became a riverboat skipper. At the age of 24, he married Melanie Jonckheerein in
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On 29 October, the High
Command decided to go ahead and carry out Cogge's Plan A, which involved the opening of the spillway at the
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This was, however, a temporary respite and on 25 October they decided to flood the entire region between
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De IJzer oktober 1914. Een slag te veel? Het idee en de timing van de eerste onderwaterzetting.
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Wat herinnert in
Nieuwpoort nog aan Hendrik Geeraert (1863-1925) - De held van de overstroming.
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39 (2003), 3, p. 1-21 & in: Shrapnel, 16 (2004), 1, p. 26-48.
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on
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for his service at the front. He died in the St. Julius
Almshouse of the
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Geeraert was born at Langestraat 40 in Nieuwpoort, the son of the
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De rol van het Vleterse bij de onderwaterzetting in 1914-1918.
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Oktober 1914. De initiële inundaties aan het Belgische front.
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De overstroming van de IJzerstreek gedurende Wereldoorlog I.
175:. He became famous among Belgian soldiers in 1914 after the
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233:. Geeraert contributed to the success of the operation.
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Karel Cogge's medewerking aan de onderwateringe in 14.
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where he, serving as a Nieuwpoort skipper, opened the
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Hendrik Geeraert, held van de IJzer 50 jaar geleden.
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1000 franc note in memory of the Battle of the Yser
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
541:Nog enig nieuws over de IJzer-inundatie van 1914.
523:Belgisch Tijdschrift voor Militaire Geschiedenis,
291:– An (elaborate) structure to house a sluice gate
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454:Veurne-Ambacht en de onderwateringe in 1914.
191:and bringing the German advance to a halt.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
506:Patrick Vanleene & Jacques Bauwens,
229:to protect the endangered bridgehead at
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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374:. Bradt Travel Guide. p. 253.
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512:Westvlaamse Gidsenkring Westhoek,
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261:service medals with seven bars
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613:Belgian people of World War I
449:30 (1924), 5 p. 112-113.
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144:Hendrik Geeraert on the 1000
558:19 (1981), 1, p. 13-16.
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133:Hendrik Geeraert Square in
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486:De waarheid over K. Cogge.
399:Begrafenis van H. Geeraert
372:Flanders: Northern Belgium
214:) guarding the sluices in
608:People from West Flanders
470:33 (1995), 325, P. 27-28.
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257:King Albert I of Belgium
16:Belgian World War I hero
274:banknote in the 1950s.
370:Thomson, Emma (2012).
289:Gatehouse (waterworks)
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187:River, flooding the
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265:Brothers of Charity
259:. He also received
159:– 17 January 1925,
157:Nieuwpoort, Belgium
575:2012-02-27 at the
177:Battle of the Yser
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58:"Hendrik Geeraert"
539:M. Van Wesemael,
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216:Nieuwpoort
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69:newspapers
284:Floodgate
245:Ganzepoot
238:Diksmuide
165:folk hero
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468:Curiosa,
458:Biekorf,
447:Biekorf,
278:See also
148:banknote
354:Bruges.
196:skipper
189:polders
183:of the
181:sluices
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