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Meiggs became over-extended financially in trying to do this. In order to make ends meet, he illicitly obtained a book full of warrants on the Street Fund (which had little money in it), which the city's controller and mayor had fallen into the habit of signing by the book in advance. Meiggs forged
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Meiggs is said to have paid back every cent he obtained by the warrant fraud, and his other debts, amounting to as much as a million dollars, refusing only to pay back speculators who obtained the warrants at deep discounts. In preparation for his never-to-occur return to San
Francisco, he got the
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In 1977, one hundred years after Meiggs' death, Judge Harry W. Low of the
California Superior Court, in San Francisco, granted a motion to quash the indictment against Meiggs stemming from the fraud, on the grounds that Meiggs had rehabilitated himself, and had gone to a Higher Court. This marked
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As a result of Meiggs' adventures and escapades in Latin
America, he left the economies of many countries in desperate conditions. Meiggs allowed for the economic systems of Chile and Peru to be ruled by exports to European nations, which weakened their abilities to develop their domestic trade
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While his
Peruvian contracts were wildly profitable, by 1876, his financial situation had begun to disintegrate. He found it more difficult to obtain credit. His 1877 death only worsened the economic chaos in Peru. He was buried at
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When Meiggs arrived in San
Francisco in 1849, he, like many others, got into real estate speculation. In Meiggs' case, he promoted the possibility of piers along the north shore area, on the grounds that it was closer to the
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heading for South
America. According to him, he landed with only $ 8,000 (his fraud raised, by some accounts, half a million), lost it immediately, and had to pawn his watch.
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of Peru by that time, known as "Don
Enrique,” with interests ranging from silver mines to cleaning up the city of Lima by building a seven-mile-long park.
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program, featured a segment on Meiggs centering on the financing of the construction of
Fisherman's Wharf. Meiggs was portrayed by Paul Meltzer.
138:, but again met with failure. Finding success in sending lumber to the Pacific Coast, he relocated to San Francisco during the peak of the
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systems. However, his endeavors to make money for himself proved futile, for the majority of his money was sent out of the country.
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State
Legislature to pass a bill making it illegal to try him for offenses occurring before 1855. The bill was
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427:"World Seaports in the 1800s: The Maritime Heritage Project with News of Captains, Ships and Passengers"
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laden with lumber, which he sold there for 20 times its cost. He established his first sawmill in
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Before his fraud was discovered, Meiggs left San
Francisco on October 6, 1854, in the
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Punishment of peons employed by railroad tycoon Henry Meiggs in Chile or Peru, 1862
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Meiggs became a successful railroad builder, building the second railroad in
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on the shore of what is today downtown San Francisco. Today, the site of
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the conclusion of a lengthy campaign by Meiggs' supporters to clear him.
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504:"Un Communard parmi les américanistes : biographie de Théodore Ber"
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Meiggs is credited with founding the town of Meiggsville, later renamed
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Bérose-Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
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109:(July 7, 1811 – September 30, 1877), known in Chile and Peru as
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386:(Second ed.). John Wiley & Sonsm. pp. 113–114.
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An EC2 type Liberty Ship would also carry his name. The USS
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A History of Modern Latin America: 1800 to the Present
407:Burleson, Don (1976). "Mendocino Lumber Company".
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175:than the usual harbor, located just south of
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268:In 1876–1877, he financed French adventurer
203:the remaining information and raised money.
534:South America's Yankee Genius, Henry Meiggs
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429:. Maritimeheritage.org. Archived from
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272:for an archaeological expedition to
257:which was completed by his nephew,
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596:People of the California Gold Rush
282:American Museum of Natural History
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606:People from Mendocino, California
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253:while constructing a railroad in
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134:. He restarted his business in
16:American businessman (1811–1877)
452:"Henry Meiggs of Meiggs' Wharf"
113:, was an American businessman.
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415:(436). Francis A. Guido: 1–16.
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611:American expatriates in Chile
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601:American expatriates in Peru
541:Henry Meiggs, Yankee Pizarro
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148:Mendocino County, California
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536:. New York, Messner, 1969.
454:. Sfmuseum.org. 1925-12-05
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591:People from San Francisco
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502:Riviale, Pascal (2018).
152:Mendocino Lumber Company
126:Born on Jul 7, 1811, in
19:Not to be confused with
278:Smithsonian Institution
409:The Western Railroader
249:, and died in 1877 in
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562:at Wikimedia Commons
342:Monumental Mysteries
140:California Gold Rush
586:American fraudsters
532:Elisabeth P Myers,
150:, which became the
142:on the cargo ship,
61:, Massachusetts, US
477:www.jacobsarts.com
335:In popular culture
296:in downtown Lima.
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70:September 30, 1877
558:Media related to
393:978-1-118-77248-5
309:by the governor.
185:Fisherman's Wharf
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512:. Retrieved
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72:(1877-09-30)
55:July 7, 1811
30:Henry Meiggs
581:1877 deaths
576:1811 births
173:Golden Gate
158:Real estate
100:Businessman
21:Henry Meigs
570:Categories
514:18 January
487:13 January
458:2013-08-16
437:2013-08-16
354:References
255:Costa Rica
251:Lima, Peru
239:ValparaĂso
233:, between
97:Occupation
51:1811-07-07
345:, a 2013
329:Mendocino
243:Altiplano
224:American,
207:Railroads
197:schooners
510:. BĂ©rose
382:(2016).
286:New York
280:and the
274:Tiwanaku
263:dictator
235:Santiago
136:Brooklyn
193:Pier 45
189:Pier 39
144:Albany,
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307:vetoed
300:Legacy
191:, and
128:Boston
122:Lumber
59:Boston
359:Notes
231:Chile
516:2020
489:2022
388:ISBN
247:Peru
237:and
221:brig
82:Peru
78:Lima
67:Died
45:Born
284:in
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