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boasted of being invincible. His whole life was based on piracy that regulated his economy, his military forces and his social life. While the frigate's crew was negotiating with the natives to secure adequate supplies, sentries were stationed, loaded with muskets, to repel any possible attack by the
Joloans. At night a sentry perceived movements and cautiously alerted the whole crew. When they confirmed that the boats dangerously lurked to the frigate, all the men prepared their arms and when being at a distance of a hundred yards the order was given to open fire. The Joloans were surprised and quickly fled. After a series of incidents finally the monarch appeared with a richly adorned boat. It brought with it a great quantity of fruits and vegetables, besides four buffaloes for the hungry sailors. From that moment they were able to complete the watering without being disturbed and the islanders were allowed to trade freely with the crew of the frigate.
936:" signed by Argentina with a non-Latin American country, an interpretation dismissed by later historians. Historian Pacho O'Donnell affirms that Hawaii was the first state that recognized Argentina's independence. After the negotiation, Bouchard returned to the Bay of Kealekekua, conditioned the Santa Rosa and waited for the king to send him the agreed provisions. As this did not occur he went with his warships to rejoin the monarch at his residence in Kailua. For the risk involved two warships in his capital, Kamehameha indicated that it could be provisioned in Maui After obtaining supplies in Maui he went to Oahu, arriving in Honolulu, where he met Francisco de Paula y Marín, who was appointed representative of the United Provinces of South America and captain of the armies. He also recruited Peter Corney, who put in charge of the corvette Santa Rosa. On 26 August he took charge of the
839:, a captured ship whose crew had mutinied. Filomeno V. Aguilar Jr. in his paper: “Manilamen and seafaring: engaging the maritime world beyond the Spanish realm”, stated that his second ship, the Santa Rosa had a multi-ethnic crew which included Filipinos. Mercene, writer of the Book “Manila Men”, proposes that those Manilamen were recruited in San Blas, an alternative port to Acapulco Mexico where several Filipinos had settled during the Manila-Acapulco Galleon trade era. The Filipinos who settled in San Blas were escapees from Spanish slavery in the Manila Galleons, upon meeting Hippolyte Bouchard who worked for the Argentinians that revolted against Spain, the common grievance the Filipinos shared against the Spaniards, which they shared with the Argentines caused them to mutiny and join the rebel Argentines.
809:, so Bouchard ordered Sommers, Greissac and Van Buren to use three boats to capture the ship. The three officers and many crew members started to approach the brigantine that had not arrived to the port. Owing to the speed of his boat, Sommers went ahead and managed to reach the brigantine. But the cutter leading to Sommers was overturned by the crew of the brig that threw moorings to their masts. From the deck of the brig, they attacked the defenseless men in the water, killing fourteen. The others were rescued by Greissac and Van Buren and returned to the frigate. Bouchard wanted to revenge the deaths, but in order to capture the brigantine he needed a vessel with a smaller stern. So he ordered Greissac to lead some sailors and take any of the
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1068:. The corsair ordered his ships to weigh anchor and move towards the port. However, due to the frigate's draft, he could not get close enough to open fire. After sunset they brought the corvette's survivors aboard the frigate. On 24 November, before dawn, Bouchard ordered his men to board the boats. They were 200: 130 had rifles and 70 had spears. They landed 7 km (4.3 mi) away from the fort in a hidden
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1061:. Since, after towing the frigate and rowing back to the corvette the men were very tired, Sheppard decided not to attack in the night. At dawn he discovered that he had anchored too close to the coast and that few meters ahead the Spanish artillery was ready to attack them. The captain opened fire, but after fifteen minutes of combat the corvette surrendered.
868:, was also at anchor in the harbor. They also told them that, on the previous night, a frigate had departed. Bouchard decided to chase the frigate, which they found becalmed. He ordered Sheppard to take a rowboat to ask the frigate's commander for information about the ship in the Hawaiian harbor. Sheppard found out that it was the
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325:. Most of the officers were French, except for the second commander, the Englishman Robert Jones, and Ramón Freire. Before weighing anchor a conflict between Bouchard and his superiors arose when the expedition's agent, Severino Prudant, promoted several sailors. Echeverría intervened and settled the conflict.
1482:. Bouchard had lost contact with his family many years before: after the expedition with Brown he had lived with his wife for only ten months, and he never knew his younger daughter who was born after the beginning of his expedition around the world. He was killed by one of his servants on 4 January 1837.
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captured a total of 16 ships through the use of intimidating cannon fire and quick boardings. To further tighten the siege over the capital of the archipelago, Bouchard arranged for an armed Pontin with 23 crew members to block the strait of San
Bernardino under the command of second captain Sommers.
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and headed to Hawaii, where the crew had attempted to sell the vessel to the
Hawaiian king. The French privateer forced the frigate to return to the harbor, because he suspected that among its crew were hiding some of the mutineers. While investigating the men he found nine men he had seen in Buenos
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still in port, a sailor struck one of his superiors, an act of insubordination. When
Bouchard discovered this he ordered the sailor's arrest, provoking general unrest. One of the fellow sailors attacked Commander Sommers, who killed him in self-defense. This did not prevent other members of the crew
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gave him 4 bronze cannons and 12 iron cannons, 128 guns, and 1,700 cannonballs, but he was unable to requisition small arms such as boarding guns or sabers (even cavalry sabers). Even more difficult was finding the 180 men he needed for a crew, especially given
Bouchard's reputation as ill-tempered
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and took control of the ship in the name of the United
Provinces. Then, the corsair's defense decided to accelerate the trial and the judge decided, on 9 December, to return all ships, papers and documents to Bouchard; however the money and the booty were not given back. The ships had no sails nor
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crew prevailed and were ordered to take the ship; in the meantime, the other would-be attackers fled. Bouchard convened a "war council" to judge the prisoners, sentencing all of them to death, save for the youngest. The condemned prisoners were returned to their ship and locked below the deck; the
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for the purpose of establishing a blockade. Upon arrival on 31 January 1818 the
Argentines stopped an English frigate attempting to dock to determine whether or not it carried supplies for the Spanish colony. Bouchard attempted to hide his origin, but the frigate's captain discerned what his true
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and made landfall on the island of Joló. Bouchard arrived in the archipelago on
January 2, 1818, and remained there for five days. Large numbers of underwater rocks and strong currents made navigation difficult in these seas. Its inhabitants considered valor as the first of the virtues and always
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headed to
Ensenada de Barragán, which started rumors flying that Bouchard had deserted the service. In reality, the frigate disembarked under the authority of a general order which required that ships that were subjected to loading delays and such but were otherwise seaworthy leave the harbor in
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that sailed near the port. Once captured, Bouchard put a number of cannons in her. He placed
Greissac and Oliver in command of her with 35 sailors. The schooner attacked on 10 April but the brigantine's crew had fled. Continuing their navigation, they reached the northern end of the island and
1143:. There he requested food and ammunition; a Spanish officer said "he had enough gunpowder and cannonballs for me". Threats annoyed Bouchard; he sent one hundred men to take the town. After a short fight the corsairs took some valuables and burned the Spanish houses. On 20 December he left for
1096:. Bouchard was told the family had strongly supported the Spanish cause. On 5 December the Argentines disembarked near the farm and, meeting no resistance, took all the food, killed the cattle, and slit the throats of the saddle horses in the corrals. A small squadron of cavalry, sent by
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had sunk (neither the ship nor its crew were ever seen again). On 31 December Brown and Bouchard agreed to operate together during the first hundred days of 1816. Any plunder would be divided as follows: two parts to Brown, as the commander-in-chief, and one-and-a-half parts each for the
1253:, whose crew was composed of inexpert Hawaiian sailors and had few artillery. A first attack killed three Argentines and wounded many more. When the Argentine ship was going to repel the enemy's boarding, the schooner took out the Spanish flag and showed it was a Chilean ship, called
1104:, waited quietly nearby for an opportunity to capture some stragglers. They captured an officer and two sailors, whom they brought back to the Presidio in chains. Bouchard waited for them the whole day, because he thought they were lost, until he decided to burn the farm and go to
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government and ordered Bouchard to be ready to fight if the Scottish admiral decided to attack the Peruvian fleet. Bouchard confronted Cochrane at sea, to the point of challenging him to a single duel; however, the Chilean admiral refused to fight and sailed back to Valparaíso.
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had ordered his arrest. The corsair replied that the Chilean government had no authority to judge him and that he would only speak about his travels to the Argentine authority. The trial for piracy started on 20 July. In September a Chilean fleet had left to
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following the coastline. Once they arrived, he sent a boat with an officer to explore the place, and to report the quantity and quality of the ships in the harbour. The officer reported there was no relevant ship nearby, and Bouchard decided to sail on.
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to the islands Batanes. However, because of the strong winds it was possible to send only an officer and eight sailors to sail the vessel. The schooner was in sight until 15 April, possibly the insubordination was caused by the value of the shipment.
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from barricading themselves inside the ship, which led to their being forcibly removed by the marine infantry, led by Sommers. Two crewmen were killed in the conflict, and four others were wounded. Following the altercation Echevarría sent a letter to
1007:, sighted the two Argentine ships. The governor was informed; the Spanish prepared the cannons along the coastline, the garrison manned their battle stations, and the women, children, and men unfit to fight were sent to an inland mission at
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In that action they captured a felluca and a galley. While Manila's inhabitants fell into a state of despair as the price of food doubled, and even tripled. The governor sent two armed merchant vessels, accompanied by a corvette, to engage
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seized the slavers' food supplies and recruited five French sailors prior to departing Madagascar with the intent of launching attacks on the Spanish merchant vessels that sailed in the region. Much of the crew was soon afflicted with
1210:, and prepared two boats with cannons and sixty men, led by Bouchard himself. They were sighted by the port's watch, however, and Spanish troops went to defend the ships. In addition, they had protected the port with four ships: a
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flew over it. The Argentines took the city for six days, during which time they stole the cattle and burned the fort, the artillery headquarters, the governor's residence and the Spanish houses. The town's residents were unharmed.
726:. It arrived towing a boat of the frigate that had visited him in search of provisions. As Bouchard preferred to instigate boarding actions and relied on hand-to-hand combat he therefore chose to forgo firing upon the aggressor.
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behind). Bouchard elected to return to Buenos Aires via Cape Horn, and it was there that new incidents with the crew arose, many of which were solved with violence, such as a duel with one of his sergeants. When an officer on the
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as they were known to the Malay people were not seen until the morning of 7 December, when the watchman sighted four small ships. Combat was delayed until midday when the largest of the pirate vessels attempted to close in on
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from Guayaquil. However, on 9 February Brown failed in his attempt to take the castle of San Carlos, and was instead captured by the royalist forces. After a long negotiation, the Argentine corsairs traded Brown for the
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explaining that the incident was the result of the crew having been stuck in Buenos Aires for an extended period, and that chances of further outbreaks would be lessened once the ship put to sea. Two days later
1116:, which stopped and changed costume each time it passed behind a heavy clump of brush), the privateer sent a messenger to speak to the governor. After the negotiation the three captured men returned to the
1108:, where the three men could have been taken as prisoners. Once he arrived at Santa Bárbara, and seeing the town was heavily defended (in reality, what Bouchard saw through his spyglass was the same small
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for her and that he deserved a compensation. Bouchard traded his sword and commanders hat, along with an honorific title of Lieutenant Colonel of the United Provinces. Argentine historian, author and 6th
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Bay on the western coast of the island of Hawaii. A group of natives came close to the ship in a canoe and informed them, in English, that a corvette, which used to be Spanish but had been sold to King
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pirates, and was compounded by the crew's weakened condition. The pirate ships were equipped with cannons in the prow and in the stern, and were outfitted with one mast and many oars. The
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notified Bouchard that the ship was in imminent danger of foundering, Bouchard nonetheless ordered the man to continue the journey. As a result, the crew mutinied and headed to the
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was captured, and Lt. Colonel Vicente Banegas, officer of the Republican Army of Nueva Granada, joined the fleet. Four more ships were commandeered on the 18th, including the
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When Lord Cochrane took the money stored in the warships he commanded to compensate for the wages he did not receive, San Martín decided to fight against him. He created the
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944:, executed the leaders and punishing the rest with twelve blows with a lash in the face. After buying food, ammunition and hiring eighty men, the fleet left, heading to
1186:. After four days, they allowed the ship to weigh anchor, but not before confiscating her cargo of Spanish goods. On 1 March, while blockading San Blas, they sighted a
1206:. An officer sent to spy on the port reported there were reasonable ships to board. On that day Bouchard captured a brigantine. On 2 April they arrived at the port of
1147:, where he repaired the ships and allowed his men to rest. Among the Spanish settlements in California the raids earned Bouchard a reputation as "California's only
448:, near Guayaquil. As they arrived, William Brown ordered Bouchard and his brother to stay close to the seven ships they had captured. Brown took the command of the
1257:(Chilean). It was commanded by a corsair whose surname was Croll. Bouchard demanded that his surgeon heal the wounded, but the Chilean corsair decided to go away.
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with the Indian Ocean) along the way. On 7 November Bouchard decided to land at Java in order to let his sick crew members recuperate. After leaving the island,
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785:, with powerful artillery. Bouchard instead began to plunder nearby vessels, all the while staying clear of the Spanish cannons. For the next two months
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along with two other ships, one of which was sacked and sunk. On 21 January the Argentine fleet again attacked the fortress, sinking the frigate
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intentions were and warned the Spanish authorities of his intentions. The City of Manila had fortified walls and was protected by a redoubt,
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by the Spanish colonists of the day). To avoid an attack from Bouchard like the one he successfully launched against San Juan Capistrano,
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Bouchard met with his officers to design the attack plan. Peter Corney knew the bay from two previous visits to Monterey. They used the
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in 1813, where he captured a Spanish flag and therefore was granted Argentine citizenship. Some months later he married Norberta Merlo.
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gives 1783 as his birth date. Also, note that this website's form of the name - "de Bouchard" - does not agree with published sources.
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cannons, because they had been requested by the Chilean navy. Bouchard, virtually in bankruptcy, used a schooner to deliver clay to
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ships (three British and one French) from leaving the island, whereupon Bouchard offered the use of all his available troops. The
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1249:, the Argentines found the same schooner with the Spanish flag that they had lost in San Blas. The ship went forward towards the
940:, which he had to rebuild partially. Six days later he arrived to Kauai island. There he captured those who had mutinied in the
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452:, with which he wanted to attack Guayaquil. The next day his attack demolished the fort of Punta de Piedras, located some five
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During his first campaign as an Argentine corsair he attacked the Spanish colonies of Chile and Peru, under the command of the
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542:. Preparing the ship was not an easy task, as it was very heavy and some 100 metres (330 feet) long. Echevarría acquired 34
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406:. The ships formed a blockade and bombarded Guayaquil and its nearby fortification. The following day the group seized the
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In his adopted country of Argentina, Bouchard is revered as a patriot and several places (one being a street in downtown
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continued on its journey to the Philippines. Traveling through the region was fraught with danger due to the presence of
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During his retirement Bouchard decided to live on the properties that had been given to him by the Peruvian Government,
226:) in 1780 The son of André Louis Bouchard and Thérèse Brunet was baptized as André Paul but eventually went by the name
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After three days, Bouchard informed Brown that his ship was close to sinking and that the officers wished to return to
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that Bouchard took with him. While others claim that the flag was modeled on the Argentine flag, but introduced by
413:, which was used to transport sick and injured sailors as well as the liberated prisoners. On the 13th the frigate
1190:. The two ships began to chase her but failed to reach her. Afterwards, Bouchard ordered them to proceed south to
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frigate that passed on the news that the Company of the Philippines had ended trade with India three years prior.
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where they would establish a plan of operation. The Brown brothers arrived at the island on 28 December, with the
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916:. During the meeting Bouchard demanded the restitution of the corvette. However, the king argued he had paid 600
656:, which required that ship's operations be conducted by those few sailors who had escaped illness. On 18 October
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his ship was exposed to fourteen days of severe weather, and it was on that basis that he had concluded that the
1463:, he was in charge of the Peruvian Navy, but he would retire one year later, after the loss of the ensign ship,
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and Argentina being in a state of war at the time. On 9 July 1817 (the first anniversary of the signing of the
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on 24 October; the other two ships departed five days later. The plan was for all four ships to rendezvous at
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805:, it fled to the port of Santa Cruz. The Argentine frigate was unable to approach the harbor because of its
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178:, he recovered an Argentine privateer which had been seized by mutineers. He also met the local ruler, King
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in their campaigns against the English, thus starting his life at sea. After many campaigns including the
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From the frigate, Bouchard saw his men defeated, but also noticed that the Spanish lacked boats to seize
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639:(on the east of the island) for a period of two months while repairs were effected. Once in Tamatave, a
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202:. His second homeland remembers him as a hero and patriot; several places are named in his honour.
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In 1820 Bouchard was in Perú serving with the Chilean navy. In December of that year he requested
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Aires and punished them. After an interrogation he found out the revolt's leaders were hiding in
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pieces and hired experienced carpenters to mount them in place. Upon Bouchard's request, the
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Nuevos Documentos sobre el Crucero de la Argentina a través del Archipiélago Hawaiano Vol II
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Decline of the Californios: A Social History of the Spanish-Speaking Californians, 1846-1890
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Delgado de Cantú, Gloria M. (2006). Historia de México. México, D. F.: Pearson Educación.
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had reported two corsair ships were ready to attack the Californian coast. The governor,
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for his next campaign. In concert with Vicente Echevarría the ship's name was changed to
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arriving the following day. Upon arrival Bouchard announced that while circumnavigating
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when the Spanish Captain Jacinto de Romarate defeated the first Argentine flotilla at
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831:) to find new crew members to replace those who had died from scurvy. Bouchard hired
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A portion of the "letter of marque" issued to Bouchard by the Argentine government.
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After the incident, Bouchard continued to sail in Peruvian waters commanding the
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order that they not be caught at anchor should the Spanish attempt an invasion.
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in the process. Seven days later two more vessels were captured, the frigates
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1035:. The frigate had to be towed by small boats and out of range of the Spanish
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Before arriving in the Philippines, Bouchard and his crew passed through the
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4056:
3935:
3886:
3872:
3787:
3749:
3724:
3679:
3664:
3644:
3564:
3464:
3454:
3404:
3399:
3389:
3369:
3359:
3274:
3134:
3042:
2934:
2849:
2802:
2554:
Nuevos Documentos sobre el Crucero de la Argentina a través del Mundo Vol I
2488:
2330:
Departamento de Estudios Históricos Navales de la Armada Argentina (1987).
1491:
1392:
1365:
1315:
1222:. After an intense combat three ships were taken. Bouchard burned the brig
1022:
1004:
961:
905:
877:
865:
852:
832:
806:
712:
692:
672:
628:
469:
441:
399:
in order to free a number of patriots that were being held prisoner there.
363:
267:
211:
179:
3594:
2661:
4848:
4823:
4811:
4673:
3659:
3589:
3384:
3364:
3314:
3229:
3219:
2996:
1475:
1203:
1032:
752:
688:
231:
171:
86:
30:
501:, with Bouchard still in command, made port in Buenos Aires on 18 June.
4945:
4879:
4643:
4503:
4423:
4366:
4086:
3767:
3729:
3694:
3489:
3309:
3289:
3259:
3254:
3214:
3159:
3097:
3077:
3062:
2874:
2832:
2627:
2379:
1479:
1260:
On 3 April 1819 Hippolyte Bouchard's long expedition ended. He went to
1246:
1207:
973:
965:
945:
921:
860:
644:
632:
407:
359:
294:
In 1815 Bouchard started a naval campaign under the command of Admiral
230:. He initially worked in the French merchant fleet, then served in the
121:
731:
damaged vessel was subjected to salvo after salvo of cannon fire from
4828:
3907:
3519:
3424:
3294:
3264:
2837:
2792:
1448:
1423:, captured by the Royalists in Callao. Cochrane complained again and
1405:
1348:
1036:
993:
956:
810:
764:
611:
on a two-year voyage, intending to travel across the Atlantic to the
599:") that authorized him to prey on Spanish commerce, the countries of
547:
543:
403:
371:
311:
307:
299:
190:
and held the town for six days. After raiding Monterey, he plundered
144:
140:
133:
992:, ordered removed from the city all valuables and two thirds of the
667:
402:
On 10 January 1816 the three vessels met again near the fortress of
4806:
4653:
4633:
4498:
3484:
3434:
3339:
3224:
2807:
1727:
1545:
1404:, who had been named Protector of Peru, to be allowed to return to
1351:
fortress. In order to put pressure on the court, Argentine Colonel
1215:
1191:
1187:
1015:
704:
636:
418:
340:
315:
271:
239:
1618:"Hippolyte de Bouchard and His Attacks on the California Missions"
3942:
3549:
2884:
2864:
1408:
due to his economic situation. San Martín ordered him to stay in
1113:
1088:, and anchored off of Refugio Canyon, about twenty miles west of
1025:
700:
329:
303:
1739:
1451:
rebellion of 1824. Bouchard would also participate, in 1828, in
1273:
440:. The next day the expanded fleet sailed north in search of the
198:. Toward the end of the voyage Bouchard raided Spanish ports in
4940:
4838:
3817:
3699:
3184:
2879:
2854:
2701:
1307:
1219:
1167:
1148:
1048:
828:
777:
769:
653:
612:
175:
167:
136:
129:
3958:
595:
On 27 June Bouchard obtained the Argentine corsair patent (a "
472:. He then asked for a division of the booty, and received the
4668:
3684:
3624:
3067:
2894:
2451:
El Aguila Guerrera: La Historia Argentina Que No Nos Contaron
1961:
1949:
1937:
1925:
1913:
1823:
1811:
1428:
1280:
and most of the states that composed it were inspired by the
1265:
1109:
894:
717:
624:
600:
148:
1787:
1775:
1751:
1645:
1643:
387:. Bouchard and Miguel Brown subsequently set course for the
3269:
2372:
California from the Conquistadores to the Legends of Laguna
2334:(in Spanish). Vol. V. Buenos Aires: Cuántica Editora.
2110:
2098:
2024:
1889:
1835:
1799:
1763:
1683:(in Spanish). IESE – Instituto Universitario del Ejército.
1409:
1344:
1211:
696:
643:
officer requested Bouchard's assistance in preventing four
607:) Bouchard set out from Ensenada de Barragán in command of
481:
388:
152:
5147:
French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
2002:
2000:
1877:
2670:
2036:
1901:
1660:
1658:
1640:
1234:
respectively. Owing to their quality he kept the lugger,
1057:
corvette, led by Sheppard, anchored by midnight near the
258:. On 2 March 1811 he fought for the first time under the
1396:
Peru's national flag (1821-1822), created by San Martín.
1076:
resisted ineffectively, and after an hour of combat the
254:, became a part of the National Argentine Fleet, led by
2185:
2173:
2161:
2134:
2122:
2048:
2012:
1997:
1985:
1973:
1847:
1691:
1306:
decided to accuse and arrest Bouchard under charges of
797:
Few days after, the ship sighted a brigantine from the
2236:
La historia Argentina que muchos argentinos no conocen
2151:
2149:
1655:
1314:
On 9 July 1819, exactly two years after Bouchard left
1047:, leading two hundred soldiers, carrying firearms and
166:. During his overseas voyage he blockaded the port of
2454:(in Spanish) (3rd ed.). Editorial Sudamericana.
1593:
1591:
1589:
904:
almost dismantled, therefore he decided to meet King
314:
license to fight the Spanish aboard the French-built
250:, Bouchard went to Argentina in 1809 and, to aid the
2238:(in Spanish) (5th ed.). Buenos Aires: Depalma.
2072:
444:. On 7 February the Argentine contingent arrived at
339:
under the command of his brother, Miguel Brown, the
2514:. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press.
2146:
2060:
1508:sold to Argentina in July 1972, was renamed as ARA
321:, which had been bought for the Argentine State by
2092:"California's Only Pirate - Hippolyte de Bouchard"
1586:
2662:Hipólito (Hypolite) Bouchard and the Raid of 1818
1494:close to the waterfront) are named in his honor.
1198:On 18 March the Argentines went to a town called
951:
5093:
512:
346:under the command of Oliverio Russell, and the
2585:Rossi Belgrano, Alejandro and Mariana (2017).
2584:
2552:Rossi Belgrano, Alejandro and Mariana (2016).
2551:
2495:(in Spanish). Vol. 2. Editora Argentina.
2468:
2233:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1919:
1829:
1817:
1793:
1781:
1757:
1745:
1649:
289:
210:Bouchard was born in a small village close to
2686:
2639:. San Diego, CA: Advantage Publishers Group.
2447:
1907:
1710:
1708:
1706:
551:(which dogged him after the conflicts in the
504:
120:(15 January 1780 – 4 January 1837), known in
4731:Jim Hawkins and the Curse of Treasure Island
1159:moved all of its herd and valuables inland.
1003:, located at the tip of the southern end of
842:
619:and engage a fleet of ships operated by the
615:coast in order to circumnavigate around the
5152:People of the Argentine War of Independence
2589:(in Spanish) (1st ed.). Buenos Aires.
2556:(in Spanish) (1st ed.). Buenos Aires.
2533:(in Spanish). Vol. XXIV. Buenos Aires.
2386:
2374:. Laguna Hills, CA: Rockledge Enterprises.
2256:A History of California: The Spanish Period
1565:
1563:
1561:
900:When he arrived at the harbor he found the
2693:
2679:
2609:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2576:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2543:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2528:
2430:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2352:The Stowaway: A Tale of California Pirates
2321:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2288:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2197:
1703:
1697:
1151:" (and was therefore often referred to as
1084:On 29 November they left Monterey, passed
1039:. Once it was out of range, Bouchard sent
814:captured a pontoon that carried the Royal
532:Bouchard decided to stay with the frigate
246:, disillusioned with the direction of the
29:
5127:19th-century Argentine military personnel
4362:Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law
2471:José de San Martín, El Libertador Cabalga
1330:. the 12th of the same month arrived the
1162:On 17 January they sailed to the port of
1092:, where they went to the hacienda of the
89:, North Peru, Peru–Bolivian Confederation
4989:List of ships attacked by Somali pirates
2617:
2531:Historia Completa de la Nación Argentina
2296:
2191:
2179:
2167:
2140:
2128:
2116:
2104:
2054:
2042:
2030:
2018:
2006:
1991:
1979:
1895:
1853:
1841:
1805:
1769:
1733:
1664:
1624:– California State Military Department.
1558:
1391:
1298:
1166:, located on the west coast of mainland
1122:
955:
876:, a corvette that had weighed anchor at
846:
763:
666:
586:
516:
335:under the command of William Brown, the
310:. On 12 September 1815 he was granted a
2391:. Stillwater, MN: Voyageur Press, Inc.
2348:
2263:
2252:
2207:(in Spanish). Histarmar. Archived from
1883:
1675:
1673:
914:United Provinces of the Río de la Plata
328:The campaign fleet was composed of the
5094:
2443:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: La Nación.
2405:
1714:
932:wrote of this agreement as the first "
735:until she sank with all hands aboard.
528:who assisted Bouchard in his exploits.
298:, wherein he attacked the fortress of
4148:Capture of John "Calico Jack" Rackham
2674:
2664:at Monterey County Historical Society
2634:
2622:. Santa Barbara, CA: Tecolote Books.
2487:
2473:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Planeta.
2438:
2369:
2155:
2078:
2066:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1597:
1536:Spanish American wars of independence
1447:would end up being burned during the
605:Argentine Declaration of Independence
484:as compensation (he had to leave the
4890:International Talk Like a Pirate Day
2509:
1670:
1380:carried 500 soldiers to Peru, while
274:. In March 1812 Bouchard joined the
186:, then a Spanish colony, raised the
2205:"Destructor A.R.A. "Bouchard" D-26"
1628:from the original on 6 January 2014
1419:and Bouchard was given the frigate
1278:United Provinces of Central America
801:. When it noticed the proximity of
776:Then headed to the Spanish port at
738:
691:, weathering several storms in the
13:
3957:
2493:Los mitos de la historia argentina
2259:. New York: The Macmillan Company.
1687:from the original on 6 March 2012.
1603:
1294:
996:stocked in the military outposts.
768:The main gate at Fort Santiago in
759:
35:Hippolyte Bouchard, oil on canvas
14:
5238:
4780:Silver: Return to Treasure Island
2655:
2389:California Missions and Presidios
1723:from the original on 2 June 2013.
1472:San Javier y San José de la Nazca
1459:. After the death of the Admiral
1120:and Bouchard freed one prisoner.
859:On 17 August Bouchard arrived at
5212:Argentine people murdered abroad
5197:Burials at La Chacarita Cemetery
5076:
5075:
5063:
4916:A General History of the Pyrates
4738:Castaways of the Flying Dutchman
4259:Operation Enduring Freedom – HOA
2469:Pérez Pardella, Agustín (1997).
2253:Chapman, Charles Edward (1921).
2234:Alonso Piñeiro, Armando (1984).
1719:(in Spanish). Quinta Dimensión.
1681:"Bouchard, Hipólito (1780–1837)"
1622:California State Military Museum
1571:California State Military Museum
2620:Santa Barbara, Past and Present
2297:De Marco, Miguel Ángel (2002).
2226:
2084:
1868:
1859:
5172:Maritime history of California
4274:Operation Dawn 8: Gulf of Aden
4269:Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden
4022:Anti-piracy in the West Indies
1174:, with a cargo of cacao. Near
952:California and Central America
679:
623:that had sailed from Spain to
1:
5207:French people murdered abroad
5182:French emigrants to Argentina
5157:Maritime history of Argentina
5112:1837 murders in South America
4130:Blockade of Charleston (Vane)
2529:Prieto, N.; Marí, A. (1927).
1715:Cerone, Pablo Martín (2004).
1580:
1531:Argentine War of Independence
1512:; the ship saw action in the
1387:
1338:. Bouchard was informed that
1268:in order to collaborate with
695:(that divides the islands of
513:The beginning of the campaign
205:
5227:19th-century murders in Peru
5137:People from Var (department)
4703:The Pilot: A Tale of the Sea
3953:Pirate battles and incidents
2618:Tompkins, Walker A. (1975).
2410:(1st ed.). California.
2301:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires.
2268:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires.
1736:, pp. 124–125, 142–143.
1443:had to be sold as firewood.
1427:asked him to protest to the
323:Vicente Anastacio Echeverría
7:
5202:Piracy in the Pacific Ocean
4102:Battle of the Tiger's Mouth
3585:Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalhami
2387:Leffingwell, Randy (2005).
2349:Gregory, Kristiana (1995).
2332:Historia marítima Argentina
2264:Cichero, Daniel E. (1999).
1874:Mercene, Manila men, p. 52.
1519:
1238:, and the second schooner,
1129:Mission San Juan Capistrano
1098:José de la Guerra y Noriega
290:Campaign with William Brown
276:Mounted Grenadiers Regiment
192:Mission San Juan Capistrano
10:
5243:
5122:19th-century French people
5117:18th-century French people
4979:Pirate films and TV series
4419:African Slave Trade Patrol
3987:Action of 11 November 2008
2776:Barbary pirates (corsairs)
2700:
2637:The Missions of California
1334:and one day later arrived
1001:watchman of Punta de Pinos
743:After passing through the
621:Company of the Philippines
264:San Nicolás de los Arroyos
5162:People of Alta California
5057:
5007:
4966:
4959:
4907:
4872:
4789:
4687:
4489:
4476:
4468:Trans-Saharan slave trade
4404:
4335:
4067:Battle off Minicoy Island
4042:Battle of Cape Fear River
4012:Anti-piracy in the Aegean
3982:Action of 28 October 2007
3977:Action of 9 November 1822
3952:
3850:
3758:
3122:
3115:
3041:
3005:
2962:
2915:
2908:
2753:
2708:
2448:O'Donnell, Pacho (1998).
2439:Mitre, Bartolomé (1909).
1717:"El Corsario Albiceleste"
1485:
1384:took cattle and weapons.
1135:On 16 December the ships
999:On 20 November 1818, the
843:Sandwich Islands (Hawaii)
576:Juan Martín de Pueyrredón
522:Juan Martín de Pueyrredón
244:Saint-Domingue expedition
94:
74:
45:
28:
21:
5167:Argentine Navy personnel
4463:Indian Ocean slave trade
4352:International piracy law
4289:Pirate attacks in Borneo
4161:Capture of the schooner
4153:Capture of the schooner
4087:Battle of Ocracoke Inlet
3813:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
2406:Melzer, Michael (2016).
2370:Jones, Roger W. (1997).
1551:
1541:French Campaign in Egypt
1272:'s campaign to liberate
972:Bouchard sailed towards
880:almost the same day the
236:French Campaign in Egypt
143:(pirate) who fought for
5222:Hawaiian Kingdom people
5217:People murdered in Peru
4922:Captain Charles Johnson
4346:1717–1718 Acts of Grace
4057:Battle of Mandab Strait
4037:Battle of Boca Teacapan
4032:Balanguingui Expedition
3997:Action of 23 March 2010
1072:. The fort defended by
908:wearing his uniform of
631:it headed northeast to
526:Argentine head of state
4279:Operation Ocean Shield
4107:Battle of Tonkin River
4052:Battle of Doro Passage
4007:Action of 5 April 2010
4002:Action of 1 April 2010
3992:Action of 9 April 2009
3972:1985 Lahad Datu ambush
3962:
3798:Jose Campuzano-Polanco
3783:Duarte Pacheco Pereira
2930:British Virgin Islands
2510:Pitt, Leonard (1970).
1698:Prieto & Marí 1927
1412:for four more months.
1397:
1311:
1132:
1102:Santa Barbara Presidio
969:
927:President of Argentina
856:
773:
676:
635:, where it laid up at
592:
529:
397:Juan Fernández Islands
238:by the future Emperor
182:. His forces occupied
4895:Pirates versus Ninjas
4322:Slave raid of Suðuroy
4284:Persian Gulf Campaign
4169:Capture of the sloop
4097:Battle of the Leotung
4082:Battle of New Orleans
3961:
3823:Richard Avery Hornsby
3575:Piet Pieterszoon Hein
3535:Moses Cohen Henriques
3505:Manuel Ribeiro Pardal
3250:Christina Anna Skytte
2788:Brethren of the Coast
2771:Baltic Slavic pirates
2718:Ancient Mediterranean
2266:El corsario del plata
1395:
1302:
1126:
1106:Mission Santa Barbara
986:Pablo Vicente de Solá
959:
850:
767:
670:
590:
520:
284:Battle of San Lorenzo
282:and took part in the
5132:19th-century pirates
4817:skull and crossbones
4773:Mistress of the Seas
4455:Capture of the brig
4432:Atlantic slave trade
4193:Falklands Expedition
4047:Battle of Cape Lopez
3967:1582 Cagayan battles
3894:Queen Anne's Revenge
3445:José Joaquim Almeida
3430:John Newland Maffitt
3350:Hayreddin Barbarossa
3190:Bartolomeu Português
3180:Artemisia I of Caria
3175:Alexandre Exquemelin
3013:Baltic Slavic piracy
2766:Anglo-Turkish piracy
2635:Yenne, Bill (2004).
2355:. Scholastic Trade.
2299:Corsarios Argentinos
1359:and sailors stormed
1245:After the combat in
1182:boarded the British
1094:Ortega family rancho
1059:Presidio of Monterey
1021:to attack since the
934:international treaty
184:Monterey, California
101:André Louis Bouchard
4834:No purchase, no pay
4802:Davy Jones's locker
4745:The Angel's Command
4589:Guybrush Threepwood
4437:Barbary slave trade
4414:African slave trade
4211:Jiajing wokou raids
4112:Battle of Ty-ho Bay
3335:François l'Olonnais
3195:Bartholomew Roberts
3083:Republic of Pirates
2441:Páginas de Historia
2119:, pp. 187–188.
2107:, pp. 185–187.
2033:, pp. 180–181.
1968:Rossi Belgrano 2017
1956:Rossi Belgrano 2017
1944:Rossi Belgrano 2017
1932:Rossi Belgrano 2017
1920:Rossi Belgrano 2017
1898:, pp. 168–170.
1886:, pp. 442–443.
1844:, pp. 160–161.
1830:Rossi Belgrano 2016
1818:Rossi Belgrano 2016
1808:, pp. 157–159.
1794:Rossi Belgrano 2016
1782:Rossi Belgrano 2016
1772:, pp. 155–157.
1758:Rossi Belgrano 2016
1746:Alonso Piñeiro 1984
1650:Pérez Pardella 1997
1478:. He established a
1176:Tres Marías islands
1141:San Juan Capistrano
703:, and connects the
196:Southern California
50:André Paul Bouchard
16:French navy officer
4994:Timeline of piracy
4951:Piracy kidnappings
4604:Jacquotte Delahaye
4559:Charlotte de Berry
4549:Captain Sabertooth
4442:Blockade of Africa
4397:Piracy Law of 1820
4327:Turkish Abductions
4264:Operation Atalanta
4198:Great Lakes Patrol
4077:Battle of Nam Quan
4027:Attack on Veracruz
3963:
3545:Nicholas van Hoorn
3530:Michel de Grammont
3395:Jacquotte Delahaye
3380:Hippolyte Bouchard
3300:Elise Eskilsdotter
3240:Charlotte de Berry
3205:Benjamin Hornigold
2408:The Patriot Pirate
1620:. Sacramento, CA:
1461:Martín Jorge Guise
1402:José de San Martín
1398:
1357:Mounted Grenadiers
1312:
1270:José de San Martín
1133:
970:
910:Lieutenant Colonel
888:had mutinied near
857:
774:
687:headed toward the
677:
593:
530:
450:Santísima Trinidad
381:Santísima Trinidad
356:Santísima Trinidad
337:Santísima Trinidad
280:José de San Martín
240:Napoleon Bonaparte
216:Bormes-les-Mimosas
64:Bormes-les-Mimosas
39:José Gil de Castro
23:Hippolyte Bouchard
5187:Argentine pirates
5089:
5088:
5070:Piracy portal
5053:
5052:
5030:Fictional pirates
4929:Truce of Ratisbon
4903:
4902:
4864:Walking the plank
4724:On Stranger Tides
4664:Tony Tony Chopper
4554:Captain Stingaree
4491:Fictional pirates
4307:Sack of Baltimore
4302:Raid on Cartagena
4244:Moscow University
4123:Beluga Nomination
4092:Battle of Pianosa
4017:Antelope incident
3908:Marquis of Havana
3846:
3845:
3555:Olivier Levasseur
3495:Louis-Michel Aury
3460:Klaus Störtebeker
3410:Jeanne de Clisson
3330:François Le Clerc
3165:Anne Dieu-le-Veut
3111:
3110:
3028:South China Coast
2992:Strait of Malacca
2596:978-987-42-3709-5
2563:978-987-42-0631-2
2417:978-1-36-686692-9
2045:, pp. 16–17.
1510:Hipólito Bouchard
1289:Louis-Michel Aury
1226:and the schooner
988:, who resided in
884:had. The crew of
617:Cape of Good Hope
566:On 25 June, with
495:Galápagos Islands
391:coast, while the
248:French Revolution
118:Hipólito Bouchard
111:
110:
68:Kingdom of France
5234:
5079:
5078:
5068:
5067:
5066:
4964:
4963:
4766:Pirate Latitudes
4759:Long John Silver
4752:Voyage of Slaves
4619:Long John Silver
4514:Captain Birdseye
4487:
4486:
4357:Letter of marque
4317:Salvador Pirates
4312:Sack of Campeche
4135:Chepo Expedition
4117:Battle of Tysami
4072:Battle off Mukah
4062:Battle of Manila
3901:Quedagh Merchant
3859:Adventure Galley
3705:Victual Brothers
3690:Thomas Cavendish
3655:Sayyida al Hurra
3640:Samuel Hall Lord
3620:Roche Braziliano
3605:Robert Culliford
3540:Nathaniel Gordon
3510:Martin Frobisher
3470:Laurens de Graaf
3440:Jørgen Jørgensen
3375:Henry Strangways
3355:Hendrick Lucifer
3305:Eustace the Monk
3170:António de Faria
3120:
3119:
3088:Republic of Salé
3058:Île Sainte-Marie
2913:
2912:
2890:Victual Brothers
2798:Cilician pirates
2695:
2688:
2681:
2672:
2671:
2650:
2631:
2614:
2608:
2600:
2581:
2575:
2567:
2548:
2542:
2534:
2525:
2506:
2484:
2465:
2444:
2435:
2429:
2421:
2402:
2383:
2366:
2345:
2326:
2320:
2312:
2293:
2287:
2279:
2260:
2249:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2201:
2195:
2189:
2183:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2159:
2153:
2144:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1857:
1851:
1845:
1839:
1833:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1785:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1761:
1755:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1712:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1677:
1668:
1662:
1653:
1647:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1614:
1601:
1595:
1574:
1567:
1506:-class destroyer
1353:Mariano Necochea
1157:San Buenaventura
1086:Point Conception
1043:Sheppard to the
825:Sandwich Islands
823:traveled to the
739:The Sulu Islands
597:letter of marque
573:Supreme Director
81:
59:
57:
33:
19:
18:
5242:
5241:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5231:
5092:
5091:
5090:
5085:
5064:
5062:
5049:
5015:Barbary pirates
5003:
4999:Women in piracy
4955:
4899:
4868:
4797:Buried treasure
4785:
4717:Facing the Flag
4710:Treasure Island
4683:
4629:Vaas Montenegro
4624:Monkey D. Luffy
4594:Hector Barbossa
4579:Elizabeth Swann
4544:Captain Pugwash
4481:
4479:
4472:
4449:Veloz Passagera
4447:Capture of the
4400:
4331:
4140:Capture of the
3948:
3880:Flying Dutchman
3842:
3808:Miguel Enríquez
3760:
3754:
3720:William Dampier
3675:Simon Mascarino
3670:Shirahama Kenki
3650:Samuel Pallache
3615:Roberto Cofresí
3525:Mary Wolverston
3500:Mansel Alcantra
3475:Lawrence Prince
3155:Albert W. Hicks
3107:
3045:
3037:
3001:
2958:
2904:
2900:Women in piracy
2865:Sindhi corsairs
2818:French corsairs
2808:Cossack pirates
2761:Albanian piracy
2754:Types of pirate
2749:
2704:
2699:
2668:
2658:
2653:
2647:
2602:
2601:
2597:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2536:
2535:
2522:
2503:
2481:
2462:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2399:
2363:
2342:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2246:
2229:
2224:
2214:
2212:
2211:on 17 July 2012
2203:
2202:
2198:
2190:
2186:
2178:
2174:
2166:
2162:
2154:
2147:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2123:
2115:
2111:
2103:
2099:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2077:
2073:
2065:
2061:
2053:
2049:
2041:
2037:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2013:
2005:
1998:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1954:
1950:
1942:
1938:
1930:
1926:
1918:
1914:
1906:
1902:
1894:
1890:
1882:
1878:
1873:
1869:
1864:
1860:
1852:
1848:
1840:
1836:
1832:, pp. 124.
1828:
1824:
1820:, pp. 109.
1816:
1812:
1804:
1800:
1792:
1788:
1780:
1776:
1768:
1764:
1756:
1752:
1744:
1740:
1732:
1728:
1713:
1704:
1696:
1692:
1679:
1678:
1671:
1663:
1656:
1648:
1641:
1631:
1629:
1616:
1615:
1604:
1596:
1587:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1568:
1559:
1554:
1522:
1504:Allen M. Sumner
1488:
1390:
1347:to try to take
1340:Thomas Cochrane
1304:Thomas Cochrane
1297:
1295:Arrest in Chile
976:to exploit the
954:
930:Bartolomé Mitre
845:
835:to captain the
799:Mariana Islands
762:
760:The Philippines
745:Makassar Strait
741:
682:
660:encountered an
548:Argentine State
515:
510:
292:
270:from a Spanish
208:
200:Central America
160:Irish-Argentine
107:
90:
83:
79:
70:
61:
60:15 January 1780
55:
53:
52:
51:
41:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5240:
5230:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5192:French pirates
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5142:French sailors
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5073:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5047:
5042:
5040:Piracy by year
5037:
5032:
5027:
5025:Female pirates
5022:
5020:By nationality
5017:
5011:
5009:
5005:
5004:
5002:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4970:
4968:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4937:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4925:
4924:
4911:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4820:
4819:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4793:
4791:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4776:
4769:
4762:
4755:
4748:
4741:
4734:
4727:
4720:
4713:
4706:
4699:
4691:
4689:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4614:Joshamee Gibbs
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4495:
4493:
4484:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4452:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4421:
4416:
4410:
4408:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4394:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4248:
4239:
4230:
4221:
4217:Maersk Alabama
4213:
4208:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4182:
4174:
4166:
4158:
4150:
4145:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3956:
3954:
3950:
3949:
3947:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3904:
3897:
3890:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3828:Robert Maynard
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3764:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3710:Vincenzo Gambi
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3635:Samuel Bellamy
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3610:Robert Surcouf
3607:
3602:
3600:Richard Glover
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3570:Pierre Lafitte
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3345:Grace O'Malley
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3285:Edward England
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3245:Cheung Po Tsai
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3200:Benito de Soto
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3145:Abraham Samuel
3142:
3140:Adam Baldridge
3137:
3132:
3126:
3124:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3093:Saint Augustin
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3047:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3007:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2970:Horn of Africa
2966:
2964:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2954:Gulf of Guinea
2951:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2940:Lake Nicaragua
2932:
2921:
2919:
2917:Atlantic World
2910:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2846:
2845:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2823:Jewish pirates
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2755:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2698:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2675:
2666:
2665:
2657:
2656:External links
2654:
2652:
2651:
2645:
2632:
2615:
2595:
2582:
2562:
2549:
2526:
2520:
2507:
2501:
2485:
2480:978-9507428166
2479:
2466:
2461:978-9500714617
2460:
2445:
2436:
2416:
2403:
2397:
2384:
2367:
2361:
2346:
2340:
2327:
2307:
2294:
2274:
2261:
2250:
2245:978-9501402025
2244:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2196:
2194:, p. 208.
2184:
2182:, p. 207.
2172:
2170:, p. 204.
2160:
2145:
2143:, p. 190.
2133:
2131:, p. 189.
2121:
2109:
2097:
2083:
2081:, p. 170.
2071:
2059:
2057:, p. 183.
2047:
2035:
2023:
2021:, p. 179.
2011:
2009:, p. 178.
1996:
1994:, p. 177.
1984:
1982:, p. 172.
1972:
1970:, p. 182.
1960:
1958:, p. 175.
1948:
1946:, p. 160.
1936:
1934:, p. 129.
1924:
1922:, p. 122.
1912:
1908:O'Donnell 1998
1900:
1888:
1876:
1867:
1858:
1856:, p. 170.
1846:
1834:
1822:
1810:
1798:
1796:, pp. 92.
1786:
1784:, pp. 68.
1774:
1762:
1760:, pp. 59.
1750:
1738:
1726:
1702:
1690:
1669:
1667:, p. 180.
1654:
1639:
1602:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1526:May Revolution
1521:
1518:
1487:
1484:
1389:
1386:
1355:along with 30
1296:
1293:
1282:Argentine Flag
1139:and headed to
1137:weighed anchor
1078:Argentine flag
953:
950:
844:
841:
761:
758:
740:
737:
728:La Argentina's
681:
678:
514:
511:
509:
505:Campaign with
503:
430:Fuente Hermosa
395:sailed to the
358:set sail from
291:
288:
260:Argentine Flag
252:May Revolution
224:French Riviera
207:
204:
188:Argentine flag
109:
108:
106:
105:
104:Thérèse Brunet
102:
98:
96:
92:
91:
84:
82:(aged 56)
78:4 January 1837
76:
72:
71:
62:
49:
47:
43:
42:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5239:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5082:
5074:
5072:
5071:
5060:
5059:
5056:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5006:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4958:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4918:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4908:Miscellaneous
4906:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4877:
4875:
4873:Miscellaneous
4871:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4854:Pirate utopia
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4794:
4792:
4788:
4782:
4781:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4770:
4768:
4767:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4756:
4754:
4753:
4749:
4747:
4746:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4735:
4733:
4732:
4728:
4726:
4725:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4714:
4712:
4711:
4707:
4705:
4704:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4693:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4574:Elaine Marley
4572:
4570:
4569:Edward Kenway
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4529:Captain Flint
4527:
4525:
4524:Captain Crook
4522:
4520:
4519:Captain Blood
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4475:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4453:
4451:
4450:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4426:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4407:
4403:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4343:
4342:Acts of grace
4340:
4338:
4334:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4235:Orkim Harmony
4231:
4229:
4227:
4222:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4178:Carré d'As IV
4175:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4142:Ambrose Light
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3955:
3951:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3924:
3923:
3922:Royal Fortune
3919:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3866:Ambrose Light
3863:
3861:
3860:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3849:
3839:
3838:Woodes Rogers
3836:
3834:
3833:Thomas Warren
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3793:Julius Caesar
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3773:Chaloner Ogle
3771:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3757:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3745:Zheng Zhilong
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3630:Sadie Farrell
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3580:Princess Sela
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3560:Pedro Gilbert
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3480:Liang Daoming
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3325:Francis Drake
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3280:Dominique You
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3235:Charles Gibbs
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3130:Abduwali Muse
3128:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3116:Major figures
3114:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3053:Barataria Bay
3051:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3043:Pirate havens
3040:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3018:Barbary Coast
3016:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2955:
2952:
2948:
2945:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2870:Timber pirate
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2696:
2691:
2689:
2684:
2682:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2648:
2646:1-59223-319-8
2642:
2638:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2598:
2592:
2588:
2583:
2579:
2573:
2565:
2559:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2540:
2532:
2527:
2523:
2521:0-520-01637-8
2517:
2513:
2508:
2504:
2502:950-49-1342-3
2498:
2494:
2490:
2489:Pigna, Felipe
2486:
2482:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2463:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2419:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2400:
2398:0-89658-492-5
2394:
2390:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2362:0-590-48822-8
2358:
2354:
2353:
2347:
2343:
2341:950-9257-05-2
2337:
2333:
2328:
2324:
2318:
2310:
2308:950-49-0944-2
2304:
2300:
2295:
2291:
2285:
2277:
2275:950-07-1560-0
2271:
2267:
2262:
2258:
2257:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2237:
2232:
2231:
2210:
2206:
2200:
2193:
2192:De Marco 2002
2188:
2181:
2180:De Marco 2002
2176:
2169:
2168:De Marco 2002
2164:
2158:, p. 94.
2157:
2152:
2150:
2142:
2141:De Marco 2002
2137:
2130:
2129:De Marco 2002
2125:
2118:
2117:De Marco 2002
2113:
2106:
2105:De Marco 2002
2101:
2093:
2087:
2080:
2075:
2069:, p. 77.
2068:
2063:
2056:
2055:De Marco 2002
2051:
2044:
2043:Tompkins 1975
2039:
2032:
2031:De Marco 2002
2027:
2020:
2019:De Marco 2002
2015:
2008:
2007:De Marco 2002
2003:
2001:
1993:
1992:De Marco 2002
1988:
1981:
1980:De Marco 2002
1976:
1969:
1964:
1957:
1952:
1945:
1940:
1933:
1928:
1921:
1916:
1909:
1904:
1897:
1896:De Marco 2002
1892:
1885:
1880:
1871:
1862:
1855:
1854:De Marco 2002
1850:
1843:
1842:De Marco 2002
1838:
1831:
1826:
1819:
1814:
1807:
1806:De Marco 2002
1802:
1795:
1790:
1783:
1778:
1771:
1770:De Marco 2002
1766:
1759:
1754:
1747:
1742:
1735:
1734:De Marco 2002
1730:
1722:
1718:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1700:, p. 12.
1699:
1694:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1665:De Marco 2002
1661:
1659:
1651:
1646:
1644:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1600:, p. 73.
1599:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1585:
1572:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1514:Falklands War
1511:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1457:Gran Colombia
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1417:Peruvian Navy
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1394:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:Pirata Buchar
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1130:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1090:Santa Barbara
1087:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
978:Spanish trade
975:
967:
963:
958:
949:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
928:
923:
919:
918:hundredweight
915:
911:
907:
903:
898:
896:
891:
890:Chile's coast
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
854:
849:
840:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
817:
812:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
788:
784:
783:Fort Santiago
779:
771:
766:
757:
754:
750:
746:
736:
734:
729:
725:
720:
719:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
674:
669:
665:
663:
659:
655:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
589:
585:
582:
577:
574:
569:
564:
562:
558:
554:
549:
545:
541:
540:
535:
527:
523:
519:
508:
502:
500:
496:
492:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
466:
464:
460:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:and the brig
423:
420:
416:
412:
409:
405:
400:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
342:
338:
334:
331:
326:
324:
320:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
296:William Brown
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
164:William Brown
161:
156:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
135:
131:
127:
126:Pirata Buchar
123:
119:
115:
103:
100:
99:
97:
93:
88:
77:
73:
69:
65:
48:
44:
40:
32:
27:
20:
5061:
4934:Pirate Round
4914:
4885:Space pirate
4859:Treasure map
4778:
4771:
4764:
4757:
4750:
4743:
4736:
4729:
4722:
4715:
4708:
4701:
4694:
4649:Roronoa Zoro
4599:Jack Sparrow
4539:Captain Nemo
4534:Captain Hook
4456:
4448:
4424:
4294:
4251:
4243:
4234:
4225:
4216:
4203:
4186:Dai Hong Dan
4185:
4177:
4170:
4162:
4154:
4141:
4122:
3941:
3936:Whydah Gally
3934:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3887:Ganj-i-Sawai
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3851:Pirate ships
3803:Luis Fajardo
3788:James Brooke
3778:David Porter
3750:Zheng Yi Sao
3725:William Kidd
3680:Stede Bonnet
3665:Shap-ng-tsai
3645:Samuel Mason
3565:Peter Easton
3515:Mary Lindsey
3465:Lai Choi San
3455:Joseph Barss
3450:Joseph Baker
3420:John Hawkins
3415:Johanna Hård
3405:Jean Lafitte
3400:Jan Janszoon
3390:Israel Hands
3379:
3370:Henry Morgan
3360:Henri Caesar
3275:Dirk Chivers
3210:Black Caesar
3135:Abshir Boyah
3006:Other waters
2987:Persian Gulf
2975:Somali Coast
2963:Indian Ocean
2935:Spanish Main
2850:River pirate
2828:Moro pirates
2803:Child pirate
2728:21st century
2667:
2636:
2619:
2586:
2553:
2530:
2511:
2492:
2470:
2450:
2440:
2407:
2388:
2371:
2351:
2331:
2298:
2265:
2255:
2235:
2227:Bibliography
2213:. Retrieved
2209:the original
2199:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2136:
2124:
2112:
2100:
2086:
2074:
2062:
2050:
2038:
2026:
2014:
1987:
1975:
1963:
1951:
1939:
1927:
1915:
1903:
1891:
1884:Chapman 1921
1879:
1870:
1861:
1849:
1837:
1825:
1813:
1801:
1789:
1777:
1765:
1753:
1741:
1729:
1693:
1630:. Retrieved
1509:
1503:
1497:
1492:Buenos Aires
1489:
1471:
1469:
1464:
1444:
1441:Consecuencia
1440:
1436:
1434:
1420:
1414:
1399:
1381:
1378:Consecuencia
1377:
1374:Consecuencia
1373:
1370:La Argentina
1369:
1366:Buenos Aires
1361:La Argentina
1360:
1336:La Argentina
1335:
1331:
1323:
1319:
1316:Buenos Aires
1313:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1239:
1235:
1227:
1223:
1197:
1183:
1180:La Argentina
1179:
1171:
1161:
1152:
1145:Vizcaíno Bay
1134:
1117:
1083:
1074:José Bandini
1065:
1063:
1054:
1053:
1044:
1029:La Argentina
1028:
1018:
1013:
1005:Monterey Bay
998:
981:
971:
962:Monterey Bay
941:
937:
906:Kamehameha I
901:
899:
895:Kauai Island
885:
882:La Argentina
881:
878:Buenos Aires
873:
869:
866:Kamehameha I
858:
853:Kamehameha I
836:
833:Peter Corney
821:La Argentina
820:
815:
803:La Argentina
802:
796:
792:La Argentina
791:
787:La Argentina
786:
775:
751:crossed the
749:La Argentina
748:
742:
733:La Argentina
732:
727:
724:La Argentina
723:
716:
709:La Argentina
708:
693:Sunda Strait
685:La Argentina
684:
683:
673:Sunda Strait
658:La Argentina
657:
649:La Argentina
648:
629:Indian Ocean
609:La Argentina
608:
594:
581:La Argentina
580:
568:La Argentina
567:
565:
539:La Argentina
538:
534:Consecuencia
533:
531:
507:La Argentina
506:
499:Consecuencia
498:
490:
485:
480:, and 3,475
477:
474:Consecuencia
473:
470:Buenos Aires
467:
463:Consecuencia
462:
458:
449:
442:Guayas River
438:Consecuencia
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
414:
410:
401:
392:
384:
380:
376:Constitución
375:
367:
364:Mocha Island
355:
351:
347:
344:Constitución
343:
336:
332:
327:
318:
293:
268:Buenos Aires
219:
212:Saint-Tropez
209:
180:Kamehameha I
157:
125:
117:
113:
112:
80:(1837-01-04)
5107:1837 deaths
5102:1780 births
4849:Pirate code
4824:Keelhauling
4812:Jolly Roger
4674:Will Turner
4609:José Gaspar
4509:Barbe Rouge
4406:Slave trade
3660:Sister Ping
3590:Rachel Wall
3385:Huang Bamei
3365:Henry Every
3320:Fūma Kotarō
3315:Flying Gang
3230:Calico Jack
3220:Bully Hayes
3023:Falcon Lake
2997:Nosy Boraha
2855:Sea Beggars
2843:Confederate
2813:Filibusters
1425:Tomás Guido
1326:arrived to
1324:María Sofía
1240:María Sofía
1224:San Antonio
1204:El Salvador
1033:run aground
753:Celebes Sea
689:Philippines
680:The Pirates
446:Puná Island
415:Gobernadora
232:French Navy
220:Côte d'Azur
172:Philippines
5177:Privateers
5096:Categories
5008:Categories
4984:Privateers
4946:Matelotage
4880:Air pirate
4844:Pet parrot
4696:The Pirate
4644:Nico Robin
4564:Davy Jones
4504:Tom Ayrton
4478:Pirates in
4367:Piracy Act
4336:Piracy law
4252:North Star
3915:My Revenge
3768:Angelo Emo
3730:Zheng Jing
3695:Thomas Tew
3490:Lo Hon-cho
3310:Flora Burn
3290:Edward Low
3260:Dan Seavey
3255:Chui A-poo
3215:Blackbeard
3160:Anne Bonny
3098:Saint-Malo
3078:Port Royal
3063:Libertatia
2875:Ushkuyniks
2838:Privateers
2833:Narentines
2793:Buccaneers
2723:Golden Age
2628:B0006XNLCU
2380:B0006R3LVM
2156:Pigna 2005
2079:Jones 1997
2067:Yenne 2004
1632:15 January
1598:Pigna 2005
1581:References
1480:sugar mill
1465:Presidente
1445:Santa Rosa
1439:, because
1437:Santa Rosa
1388:Later life
1382:Santa Rosa
1328:Valparaíso
1320:Santa Rosa
1262:Valparaíso
1251:Santa Rosa
1247:El Realejo
1208:El Realejo
1172:Las Ánimas
1118:Santa Rosa
1066:Santa Rosa
1055:Santa Rosa
1045:Santa Rosa
1023:deep draft
1019:Santa Rosa
974:California
966:California
946:California
942:Santa Rosa
938:Santa Rosa
922:sandalwood
902:Santa Rosa
886:Santa Rosa
870:Santa Rosa
861:Kealakekua
837:Santa Rosa
633:Madagascar
561:Entre Ríos
557:Corrientes
459:Candelaria
434:Candelaria
408:brigantine
360:Montevideo
304:Ecuadorian
206:Early life
122:California
56:1780-01-15
4829:Marooning
4457:Brillante
4246:hijacking
4237:hijacking
4228:hijacking
4219:hijacking
3520:Mary Read
3425:John Hoar
3295:Eli Boggs
3265:Diabolito
3046:and bases
2982:Indonesia
2947:Venezuela
2925:Caribbean
2605:cite book
2572:cite book
2539:cite book
2426:cite book
2317:cite book
2284:cite book
1748:, ch. 33.
1449:El Callao
1406:Argentina
1349:El Callao
1286:Commodore
1228:Lauretana
1216:schooners
1200:Sonsonate
1184:Good Hope
1100:from the
1037:artillery
994:gunpowder
874:Chacabuco
811:schooners
544:artillery
411:San Pablo
404:El Callao
372:Cape Horn
308:Guayaquil
300:El Callao
228:Hippolyte
218:, on the
145:Argentina
134:Argentine
114:Hippolyte
5081:Category
4807:Eyepatch
4679:Zanzibar
4654:Sandokan
4634:Mr. Smee
4499:Askeladd
4427:Incident
4297:incident
4206:incident
4188:incident
4180:incident
4125:incident
3740:Zheng Yi
3735:Zheng Qi
3715:Wang Zhi
3595:Redbeard
3485:Limahong
3435:John Pro
3340:Gan Ning
3225:Cai Qian
3033:Sulu Sea
2860:Sea Dogs
2491:(2005).
1721:Archived
1685:Archived
1626:Archived
1546:Napoleon
1520:See also
1455:against
1322:and the
1192:Acapulco
1188:schooner
1164:San Blas
1016:corvette
990:Monterey
705:Java Sea
662:American
637:Tamatave
419:schooner
393:Hércules
389:Peruvian
383:and the
352:Hércules
341:schooner
333:Hercules
316:corvette
306:city of
302:and the
272:blockade
256:Azopardo
242:and the
162:Admiral
128:, was a
5045:Pirates
4974:Pirates
4482:culture
4480:popular
4425:Amistad
4226:Zafirah
3929:Saladin
3761:hunters
3550:Ng Akew
3150:Alfhild
3123:Pirates
3103:Tortuga
2885:Vikings
2781:Algiers
2710:Periods
1474:, near
1453:the war
1429:Chilean
1332:Neptuno
1255:Chileno
1236:Neptuno
1114:cavalry
1041:captain
1026:frigate
1009:Soledad
982:Clarion
912:of the
872:or the
816:Situado
713:Malayan
701:Sumatra
641:British
613:African
553:Pacific
524:was an
454:leagues
426:Místico
330:frigate
312:corsair
278:led by
141:corsair
95:Parents
5035:Piracy
4941:Mutiny
4839:Pegleg
4790:Tropes
4688:Novels
4584:Franky
4254:affair
3818:Pompey
3759:Pirate
3700:Veborg
3185:Awilda
3073:Mamora
2880:Uskoks
2702:Piracy
2643:
2626:
2593:
2560:
2518:
2499:
2477:
2458:
2414:
2395:
2378:
2359:
2338:
2305:
2272:
2242:
2215:21 May
1486:Legacy
1421:Prueba
1318:, the
1308:piracy
1220:lugger
1218:and a
1214:, two
1168:Mexico
1149:pirate
1049:lances
1031:might
960:South
829:Hawaii
778:Manila
770:Manila
654:scurvy
645:slaver
497:. The
491:Carmen
486:Halcón
478:Carmen
476:, the
422:Carmen
385:Halcón
368:Halcón
350:. The
348:Halcón
319:Halcón
176:Hawaii
168:Manila
151:, and
137:sailor
132:-born
130:French
4967:Lists
4669:Usopp
4659:Sanji
4295:Quest
4204:Irene
4163:Fancy
4155:Bravo
3873:Fancy
3685:Teuta
3625:Rusla
3068:Lundy
2909:Areas
2895:Wokou
1552:Notes
1501:, an
1498:Borie
1476:Palpa
1266:Chile
1264:, in
1232:duros
1110:troop
1070:creek
851:King
827:(now
807:draft
718:Lanun
625:India
601:Spain
482:pesos
174:. In
149:Chile
87:Palpa
85:near
4960:Meta
4639:Nami
4391:1850
4387:1837
4383:1721
4379:1717
4375:1698
4371:1536
4171:Anne
3943:York
3270:Dido
2743:2024
2738:2023
2733:2022
2641:ISBN
2624:ASIN
2611:link
2591:ISBN
2578:link
2558:ISBN
2545:link
2516:ISBN
2497:ISBN
2475:ISBN
2456:ISBN
2432:link
2412:ISBN
2393:ISBN
2376:ASIN
2357:ISBN
2336:ISBN
2323:link
2303:ISBN
2290:link
2270:ISBN
2240:ISBN
2217:2014
1634:2012
1569:The
1496:USS
1410:Lima
1345:Peru
1274:Perú
1212:brig
1127:The
699:and
697:Java
559:and
436:and
354:and
153:Peru
139:and
75:Died
46:Born
4242:MV
4233:MT
4224:MT
1372:to
1202:in
1112:of
920:of
194:in
124:as
116:or
37:by
5098::
4389:,
4385:,
4381:,
4377:,
4373:,
2607:}}
2603:{{
2574:}}
2570:{{
2541:}}
2537:{{
2428:}}
2424:{{
2319:}}
2315:{{
2286:}}
2282:{{
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1999:^
1705:^
1672:^
1657:^
1642:^
1605:^
1588:^
1560:^
1516:.
1467:.
1291:.
1242:.
1178:,
1051:.
1011:.
964:,
948:.
897:.
747:,
563:.
465:.
214:,
170:,
155:.
147:,
66:,
4393:)
4369:(
4348:)
4344:(
2694:e
2687:t
2680:v
2649:.
2630:.
2613:)
2599:.
2580:)
2566:.
2547:)
2524:.
2505:.
2483:.
2464:.
2434:)
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2401:.
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2325:)
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2292:)
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54:(
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