5099:
Khilafah.com (published in 2013 and described as a "translation of the revised Draft
Constitution of the Khilafah State published by Hizb ut-Tahrir in 2010"). The two constitutions are different in that the newer version has more articles (191 vs. 186) and some changes in the location and substance of the articles (13 instead of just eight "institutions" in the "State systems", more detailed process for appointing the caliph, including new articles added about appointing a temporary amir (art. 33), and requiring that "The weekly lessons of Islamic disciplines and Arabic language must be equal to the lessons of all other sciences in terms of number and time" (art. 173), etc.). In this article the numbers of the articles of the constitution refer to the original/earlier version of the constitution.
1971:) complain that non-Muslims living the caliphate are not included among those giving "popular consent" nor able to serve in the government, while the judges ruling over any recall attempt of the caliph are appointed by him or by a judge (the Supreme Judge) who is appointed by the Caliph. Regarding debate and amendment of legal rulings of the caliph, articles 3 and 35a of the proposed constitution stipulate that they must be obeyed. One issue not open to "popular consent" or differing opinion (according to HT doctrine) is seceding from the Caliphate. According to the second Amir of the party, "preventing the dismemberment of any country from the body of the Khilafah" is imperative, "even if" it leads "to several years of fighting and ... the killing of millions of Muslims".
5374:"The American Muslim Political Coordination Council (AMPCC) composed of the American Muslim Council (AMC), the American Muslim Alliance (AMA), the Council on American Islamic Relations (CAIR), the American Muslim Political Action Committee (AMPAC), and cooperating organizations such as ISNA, ICNA, the United Muslim American Association (UMAA), and the Islamic Community of America led by Imam Warith Deen Muhammad, have considered the matters of politics in America. These organizations have sought guidance from renowned Islamic scholars from all over the world and decided that it was in the best interests of Muslims in America and Muslims worldwide to participate in politics without creating a political party."
1699:, for the facilitation of "a change of the government". In one document ('Our Method'), it states, "we consider that Islamic law forbids violence or armed struggle against the regime as a method to reestablish the Islamic State." A 2004 report by the Nixon Center states that "credible reports" indicate that HT members have been "involved in coup attempts in Jordan, Syria, Egypt, Tunisia and Iraq". According to HT, once one or more Muslim countries come under the organization's control (such as Pakistan, Indonesia or a country in Central Asia) this will create a base; subsequently, other Muslim countries will be convinced to join and a "domino effect" will be created to establish a new caliphate.
3118:
militaries". An August 2008 HT conference in London ended its presentation with the statistic that the
Islamic world has, "4.7 million armed personnel â more than the USA, Europe and India combined." (Some (Zeyno Baran) have expressed skepticism of the HT doctrine that Muslim governments would be overthrown non-violently to create a new caliphate, given government officials' natural desire to stay in power and out of prison (or a firing squad), and the force of arms at their disposal to fight coup attempts. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, several unsuccessful military coups by pro-HT factions were attempted in countries in the Middle East, and at least one (at
2914:(HT's current global leader and former spokesman) proclaimed that "peaceful relations with the Jews" or settling "for only part of Palestine" (such as the post-1967 territory of the West Bank and Gaza) is "prohibited by Islamic Law". "None of the Jews in Palestine who arrived after the destruction of the Ottoman Empire have the right to remain there. The Islamic legal rule requires that those of whom are capable of fighting be killed until none survive". Later statements by HT spokespersons also emphasize the importance of Islamic control of every part of Palestine (Taji Mustafa in 2008) and rejecting negotiation in favor of military Jihad (Imran Wahid, January 2009)
2611:(unbelief). In all its political actions HT works to "purify" the Islamic community from "the effect of the kufr thoughts and opinions". HT has distributed pamphlets at mosques in Britain urging Muslims not to vote in elections for example (to the disapproval of other British Muslim organizations). In a pamphlet titled "An Open Letter to the Muslims in Britain regarding the Dangerous Call of Integration", it warns that Integration into Western society and secularism are a way to "keep Islam completely away from their lives such that nothing remains of it but spiritualistic rituals conducted in the places of worship and a few pages in books of history".
3590:
Obama's Arab-Israeli peace plan. The leaders issued a statement concluding that the plan âposes one of the most dangerous
American plans in the region.â They also said that the plan: â⊠needs to be opposed in all possible forms, in particular by increasing acts of resistance and opposing Israeli efforts towards a normalisation of their relations with Arab countriesâŠ.â The leaders further added that the "monopolisation" of Palestinian leadership by President Abbas must be challenged, and the choice of resistance against US plans should be encouraged. The Islamist groups agreed to keep in touch to discuss further issues of mutual interest.
1638:
of the State"âarticle 8; in marriage the wife is "obliged to obey her husband" and the husband "to provide"âarticle 116, in schools "the weekly lessons of
Islamic disciplines and Arabic language must be equal to the lessons of all other sciences in terms of number and time"âarticle 173. Such things as copyrights on educational materials (article 175), military treaties (article 185), and memberships by the state in secular international organizations (article 186) are forbidden by the constitution. In addition to the constitution, "many detailed books" expand on the HT ideology and "method of work", according to its 2010 Information pack.
1706:) or as seeming to be "less interested in a broad mass following than a smaller more committed core of members" (BBC). The "About Us" section of the Hizb ut-Tahrir official website states "Hizb ut-Tahrir is determined to work within the Ummah in order to implement Islam and achieve its objective by endeavouring to gain the leadership of the Islamic Ummah so that she could accept it as her leader, to implement Islam upon her and proceed with it in her struggle against the Kuffar". But according to a former leader in the UK, Jalaluddin Patel, once the caliphate has been established, HT "will never assume the role of a vanguard party".
1798:âdespite the fact they are studying leader Nabhani's writings and not the Quranâmakes Nabhani's work "synonymous with the Quran", and that "the cult-like structure of the organisation this difficult" for young recruits to see. While one media pack published by HT emphasizes that membership "is open to all Muslim men and women regardless of their nationality, race or school of thought", critics complain of the party's need for "absolute, unequivocal acceptance of the Movement's dogma", its ignoring of spiritual aspects of Islam, and discouraging of free airing of views or "challenging statements".
202:
3240:
radicalisation in this country as a linear 'conveyor belt' moving from grievance, through radicalisation, to violence ... This thesis seems to both misread the radicalisation process and to give undue weight to ideological factors." (In reply conservative columnist Andrew
Giligan writes: "In fact, at least 19 terrorists convicted in Britain have had links with al-Muhajiroun, including Omar Khayam, sentenced to life imprisonment as leader of the 'fertiliser bomb' plot, and Abdullah Ahmed Ali, the ringleader of the airliner 'liquid bomb' plot, who is also serving life.")
5449:"Ideological affinities between HT and al-Qaeda are demonstrated in the fact that both view current rulers as apostates because the Islamist project is not implemented in its totality, and Islam as an all-encompassing socio-political system that has been in absence since the Ottoman state's demise." For example, a 1996 HT leaflet describes Najmuddine Arbakan, then president of the Islamic Welfare (Rafah) party â an Islamist party â who was appointed as Prime Minister of Turkey, as being an apostate. In 2009, this leaflet was available on HT Pakistan's website.
3505:
stated, "From the Islam point of view, it is correct that any border should be removed, we are described in the Koran as one nation. The borders were not put there by
Muslims, but by Europeans." British HT members gathered outside London Central Mosque in Regent's Park in an attempt to persuade others to join what they termed as Saddam's jihad. Party representatives also went to the Iraqi Embassy in London to ask Saddam to announce himself as Caliph. Not withstanding this support, 11 HT members were executed in Iraq in 1990 for calling on Saddam to abandon
4228:. The court rejected his claims that he was just quoting from the Koran, that it was an act of free speech and that it was aimed only at the Israeli state and not Jews. In 2002 HT Denmark was also accused of produced "a âhit listâ of 15 to twenty leading members of Denmark's Jewish community." HT has been successful in attracting disaffected youth and, according to the Copenhagen Post, petty criminal youth, including young ethnic Danes. It is "only organization that offers organized Quran instruction in Danish ..."
3184:
Western democracies and
Islamists is an irresolvable and "inevitable clash of civilizations, cultures and religions". Other critics warn that (they believe) the party is and/or will provide "justification for the instigation of terrorism" (Ahmed & Stuart); "paving the way for other, more militant groups to take advantage of the opening it has made" (Zeyno Baran); spreading radical Islamist ideas to "millions of Muslims" through "cyberspace, the distribution of leaflets, and secret teaching centres" (
3252:, had contact with HT before moving on to more extreme organizations. Mohammad Babar, who is linked to the seven men currently on trial in London on charges of planning terrorist attacks between January 2003 and April 2004, has stated that he was a member of HT while in college. Imam Ramee, an American, spoke on behalf of HT while living in Manchester, and was the featured speaker at the HT-organized Muslim Unity Action March against the war in Iraq on 15 March 2003. He was reportedly an associate of
3542:
a press conference on 19 May 2006, where its local spokesman, Dr Ayman al-Kadree, stated that HT would be transformed into a political party, after the
Lebanese government arrested some of its members on terrorism-related charges. The head of the HT media office stated that "the party will concentrate on an ideological and political call (daâwah) using argument and persuasion and conducting lectures, philosophical and political conferences, campaigns, forming and sending political delegations, etc."
2343:, HT member Taji Mustafa argues chopping off hands and feet "are a huge deterrent" to crime. HT texts state adultery should be punished by stoning and pre-marital sex by lashing, and apostasy from Islam by death. "Brigandage" and murder would be punished by execution, crucifixion or amputation. That use of the punishments of 'chopping off' of hands for theft and stoning to death for adultery would become law in the HT caliphate was confirmed in a 2009 interview of Tayyib Muqeem, an HT leader.
4631:-Chicago. The group held its first conference in the United States in 2009. However, a subsequent attempt to hold a conference in 2010 at the Chicago Marriott Oak Brook hotel was cancelled after the hotel dropped the group's reservation. In 2012, the group attempted to hold its annual conference entitled "Revolution: Liberation by Revelation â Muslims Marching Toward Victory" conference at the Meadows Club, but this was also cancelled after the club pulled out due to criticism.
4391:. The adepts held gatherings on the private premises recruiting newcomers among both local, including non-Muslim, and migrant populations, denouncing the Russian rule and praising the armed combat against the non-Islamic governments globally. According to the experts estimates, by 2013 native Muslims made up only 50% in HT in Russia, the rest are native Russians, Ukrainians and other typically non-Muslim individuals. They are mostly between the age of 18 to 30 and well-educated.
20074:
1713:. To avoid infiltration by security agents and maintain ideological coherence in a pyramid-like group, the party enforces internal discipline and obedience to the central leadership. The party "tolerates no internal dissent". A range of disciplinary measures are applied to members who break the rules, with expulsion being the most severe. The network of underground cells resembles that of the successful Bolshevik revolutionaries in Russia. At the top is the central committee (
4202:
1921:) describe the ruler of the proposed caliphate as "an elected and accountable ruler" and a "servant to the masses, governing them with justice", "legitimate only through popular consent", who can be removed at the demand of the people through "the independent judiciary" of the caliphate, and whose judicial opinion on adopting a law does not prevent further debate and amendment. Along with "an independent judiciary, political parties" and the elected representative of the
2494:"Capitalism" is defined by HT as a political system of democracy and freedom (a definition many critics of HT regard as risible), not just as an economic system based on private ownership, and is frequently condemned by the party. Freedom of ownership is one of capitalism's freedoms, along with freedom of belief and opinion and "personal freedom". Capitalism is based on the idea of "the separation of religion from life", and supported by the "pillars" of democracy, "
1154:
3688:
personnel, and the remaining 11 were said to have incited army officers to join the party. A May 2008 press statement issued by HT's media office in North Africa reports that 20 activists were imprisoned in that month on charges of âparticipating in reestablishing an "illegitimate" organization (Hizb ut-Tahrir), holding unauthorised meetings, preparing a place for holding un-authorised meetings and in possession of leaflets deemed as disturbing public order.â
5223:"Hizb ut-Tahrir's ideology and its method of work has been meticulously thought out and published in many detailed books; including one on the subject of thinking itself. We have published a draft constitution for the coming Khilafah State, and this along with many of our books is available in the English language." The party quotes Oxford Analytica 2008 in the Information Pack: "Hizb ut-Tahrir has remained remarkably consistent in ideology and strategy."
2424:, disobey her husband, or marry a non-Muslim. According to HT founder an-Nabhani, "the husband performs all work undertaken outside of the house. The woman performs actions normally undertaken inside the house to the best of her ability." "Segregation" of the genders is "fundamental" in the HT constitution, and men and women should not meet together in private at all, or in public except in special shariah-approved activities such as trading or making
3348:
14066:. The website claims that al-Kurdi is a Professor of Shariah at one of the universities in Iraq, and has been an HT member for 20 years. In this interview, al-Kurdi claims that at least 3 people were executed under Saddam's rule, one in 1990. Members who were present during Saddam's rule seem to have publicly associated themselves with the party after his removal in 2003, as evidenced by al-Kudri himself in this interview.
1897:
the Muslim world. The caliphate will bring stability, the party argues: by providing a political system that is "accountable" and a ruler who is legitimized by virtue of elected representation; by returning the Muslim world to
Islamic practice and traditional readings of Islamic values and history; and by virtue of it being "the only institution able to provide credible leadership on Islamic issues and for Muslims".
2784:
attacked and uprooted. The
Australian HT Media Pack describes Western governments as "the major obstacle to positive change in the Muslim World". Founder Nabhani has been described (by David Commins) as preaching that "British plots in particular and western imperialist conspiracies in general pervade the modern history of the Muslim world and ultimately explain its main lines of political evolution." In his book,
1143:
38:
3129:, Hizb ut-Tahrir issued a statement that "the rules" of the Islamic prophet Muhammad "message forbids any aggression against civilian non-combatants. They forbid killing of children, the elderly and non-combatant women even in the battlefield. They forbid the hijacking of civilian aeroplanes carrying innocent civilians and forbid the destruction of homes and offices that contain innocent civilians."
4094:, the insinuation "that the party will turn violent and has links with the IMU" is inaccurate; the comments attributed to a member "contradicted the party's ideas". Representatives of Hizb ut-Tahrir report that they have repeatedly attempted to contact Ahmed Rashid in order to make their views known, but say they have not succeeded. They are even considering writing a rebuttal of his book.
2858:, as this would be "fleeing from the jihad". Critics (Ahmed & Stuart) complain that this amounts to a call for Western Muslims to "fight" their country's (non-Muslim) "people", and demonstrates "the internal contradiction" between HT's avowed "nonviolent" political ideology and its plans for subversion and violent jihad to eventually expand its proposed caliphate into non-Muslim lands.
3912:
conducting a "brilliant public relations and propaganda campaign" that has framed the fight between HT and Karimov's government as one between a "peaceful" religious group engaged in the "battle of ideas", and a government repressing religion with torture, rather than sometimes brutal attempts by an authoritarian regime to combat a radical ideology and anti-constitutional activities.
5337:"In regards to those that use violence, such as the highway robbers, who attack people, forcibly obstruct the highways, steal property and kill, the department of internal security will despatch a police force to pursue them and impose the relevant punishment upon them, which may be killing and crucifying, amputating their opposite limbs, or deporting them to another place ..."
12553: ... unless the Muslim community is subjected to a sudden attack and therefore all believers, including women and children are under the obligation to fight â is regarded by all jurists, with almost no exception, as a collective obligation of the whole Muslim community", meaning that "if the duty is fulfilled by a part of the community it ceases to be obligatory on others.
2828:
claims it "works to cultivate a Muslim community that ... adher to the rules of Islam and preserv a strong Islamic identity"; to "project a positive image of Islam" and "engages in dialogue with Western thinkers, policymakers and academics", but "does not work ... to change the system of government". However, HT founder An-Nabhani writing in his book
2354:. Men and women are to be segregated in public except when absolutely necessary according to HT Draft Constitution. A women's body may not be revealed, "apart from her face and hands". This was also reaffirmed by HT leader Tayyib Muqeem in a 2009 interview â "Every woman would have to cover up." (See below for regulations for non-Muslims and women.)
4284:"We note that the German courts did not uphold any of the German Interior Ministries accusations of anti-Semitism against HT, however, they have now relied on an obscure principle of the 'idea of international understanding' to ban all of our activities (speeches, study circles, articles, vigils, political meetings, books, magazines, and debates)."
3893:) of Sunni Islam, it is more religious than the other ex-Soviet countries and the area where HT first set up operation in Central Asia in "the early to mid-1990s". As of late 2004, HT had far more members in Uzbekistan than the other ex-Soviet states, with estimates ranging from 7,000 (Western intelligence) up to 60,000 (Uzbekistani government).
2560:, argues that while "many Muslims are attracted" to the slogan of "human rights ... because of the oppression, torture, and persecution they suffer from their rulers", these rights are based on the Capitalist ideology's view of the nature of man as "inherently good", when in fact man is good when he obeys God's law and bad when he does not.
4276:, organized by a student society affiliated with Hizb ut-Tahrir. The group's representative in Germany Assem Shaker responded that the group was not anti-Semitic. He added, "We do not call to kill Jews. Our call is addressed to the Muslim people to defend themselves against the Zionist aggression in Palestine. And they have the right to do so."
12273:
claims that the verses for jihad came after the Islamic state was established in Medina and not before that. According to Hizbut-Tahrir, 'when the Messenger of Allah waged wars, they were not fought by individuals ... rather they were fought by individuals who belonged to a state. Therefore, the army was an army that belonged to a state.'
3464:
overthrow the regime with the aim of establishing the Caliphate.' In 2002, 26 men including three British nationals were arrested and convicted in 2004 for being members of HT and for 'attempting to revive' the party in Egypt. In general, however, party support in Egypt remains weak when compared to competing Islamist groups, such as the MB.
2924:(usually thought of in that context), where the "one state" is a united Palestinian state with no official/state religion and equal rights for all religions, but rather to the proposed HT Islamic state/caliphate which would include Palestine and where everyone, Muslims and non-Muslims alike, would follow statutory shariah Islamic law.
5089:
applied on them. ... This means the rules regarding the lands of such countries remain as they were when they were under the authority of Islam. ... Also any land, in which there is a Muslim majority, even if it had not been ruled by Muslims, it will be considered as Islamic land because its people have embraced Islam over it."
1893:. These and all other Muslim-majority states and politiesâKurds, Turks, Iran, Saudi Arabia, etc.âserve as "agents" of a non-Muslim powerâusually of the United Statesâand, their anti-American rhetoric and policies and their fighting amongst each other notwithstanding, they are actually "working harmoniously within US policy".
5498:" It is important to note, however, that the group recognizes that 'Islam permits Muslims to resist the occupation of their land', a reference to the resistance movements in Afghanistan and Iraq. In other words, Hizb ut-Tahrir differentiates between jihad sanctioned by the Caliph and resistance against foreign invaders."
3236:. Bakri, Muhajiroun and/or it front groups desire to turn the UK into an Islamist state, have praised the 9/11 hijackers as "magnificent", and bin Laden as "a hero who stands for divine justice and freedom from oppression", claim to have recruited many young British Muslims for "military service" jihad in Afghanistan.
4144:. In another Sydney sermon, circa February 2015, Ismail al-Wahwah said regarding Jews that, "There is only one solution for that cancerous tumor: It must be uprooted and thrown back to where it came". At a 19 January 2015 meeting in Sydney, HT leader Bilal Merhi called for a "Muslim army in Australia" to impose
1684:
supporters to win over the population of Mecca and later Medina.) "Stage two involves penetration into government positions and military special forces", according to HT critic Zeyno Baran. For some members this will involve "drink alcohol and chang their behavior in other ways to blend in with secular elites".
5458:"From al-Qaeda Training Manual: 'After the fall of our orthodox caliphates on 3 March 1924 and after expelling the colonialists, our Islamic nation was afflicted with apostate rulers who took over in the Moslem nation. These rulers turned out to be more infidel and criminal than the colonialists themselves.
4422:, reportedly in a shootout with Russian security forces. They were accused for recent bombing against a law enforcement facility. According to an Interior Ministry spokeswoman, there was "a 90 percent chance the liquidated terrorists belong to a banned Islamist organization, which could be Hizb ut-Tahrir."
5214:"The doctrine of Hizb ut-Tahrir has not changed in the last fifty years, and it regularly provides alternative Islamic views on contemporary issues. In fact, an-Nabhani's writings constitute the basis for Hizb ut-Tahrir's ideological platform and any major changes would undermine the essence of the party."
4635:
Muslim countries to return to Islamic values." DePaul University history professor Thomas Mockaitis stated that "I have not seen any evidence they have engaged in violent activity in the U.S." and that the group's views and goals, while controversial, did not warrant its labeling as a terrorist group.
14471:
12272:
From Hizb ut-Tahrir's point of view, the justification of non-violence lies in the sacred example of Prophet Muhammad, who did not initially use physical force to establish the first Islamic state, but rather criticized the pagan leaders of Mecca and gathered followers around him. Moreover, the group
4410:
and local militant insurgents on a list of banned terrorist organizations. As per the Court's decision, the motivation in respect of HT were their "militant Islamic propaganda combined with intolerance to other religions" and "subversive activities to fracture the society" aimed at the removal of the
4128:
has been involved in a number of controversies in Australia but has been "clever at knowing how to be outrageous enough to get media attention but not get arrested", according to one observer (Greg Barton). Another observer (Irfan Yusuf) claims HT and anti-immigrant politicians "feed off each other's
3766:
Among the factors attributed to HT's success in the region are the religious and political "vacuum" of post-Soviet society there; the party's strong organization, use of local languages; the answers it provides to problems of poverty, unemployment, corruption, drug addiction, prostitution and lack of
3541:
After fifty years of covert activity in Lebanon, the Lebanese government approved the registration of HT as a political party. (This may have happened because the government wanted to offset other influences such as those of Syria and Hezbollah, both of which are opposed by HT's leadership. HT called
3327:
On the other hand, its ideology has also been called "reactionary", "escapist fascism" and "Islamic fascism". HT texts specifically denounce the concepts of "democracy", "human rights", freedom of speech and of religion. Its constitution's provision for financial "revenue gained via occupation" and a
3227:
Baran argues that as members become "impatience with the lack of success HT has had so far in overthrowing governments", they leave the party to create/join "splinter groups" less wedded to the idea that attacks on "enemies of Islam" must wait for a caliph. Baran lists four groups involving former HT
3042:
In public statements for the British media, the party states that it "has no history of violence or militancy anywhere in the world"; that proof of their commitment is the number of members who "have been imprisoned, tortured and even killed for their beliefs", but resisted resorting to violence; and
2722:
Concerning relations with non-Muslim states following the establishment of the caliphate, one source (HT representatives talking to Forum 18 News Service) stated that "all non-Muslim states" would be given "a choice between either joining the Caliphate under Sharia law, or paying a tax", but "failure
2234:
Outsider observers have called HT's economic proposals "very vague" (International Crisis Group), or lacking in coherence (Ahmed & Stuart, Zeyno Baran). Former HT UK leader Jalaluddin Patel defends it, writing that "the Islamic economic system comes from the Creator", who has "better insight into
2042:
HT founder an-Nabhani, explains that while some believe that a country "whose population is of non-Muslims", like Spain, "is not an Islamic country; ... This conclusion is false. ... because a country is deemed Islamic if it was once ruled by Islam or if the majority of its population is of Muslims."
1896:
One HT website (HT Britain) states that the Caliphate "dominated 95% of Islamic history" as a "stable, independent, accountable and representative state", and that the party goals of unifying all Islamic countries into a single Islamic state where sharia law is strictly applied have strong support in
1834:
The party has been described as being "centralised" in leadership and strategy, with its ideology based on the writings of its deceased founder al-Nabhani. Because these principles have been in place since the party's founding, they are therefore considered unlikely to change. The party itself claims
1775:
In the name of Allah, I swear to protect Islam and to maintain fidelity to it; I swear to accept and follow goals, ideas and principles of HT in words and deeds; I swear to recognize the rightness of the party leadership's actions; I swear to carry out even those decisions of the party leaders that I
1683:
Build public opinion among the Muslim masses for the caliphate and the other Islamic concepts that will lead to a revival of Islamic thought. (This process of what the party calls "intellectual transformation through political and cultural interaction", attempts to imitate Muhmmad's using his core of
1668:
The party plans its political progress in three stages, taking after the process "by which the Prophet Muhammad established the Caliphate in thirteen years". According to an analyst of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Kazakhstan, where the group is outlawed: "First they convert new members. Secondly, they establish
7729:
Hizb-ut-Takhrir is officially outlawed in the country, but its representatives are nevertheless active. They even participate in municipal elections. As a matter of fact, Hizb-ut-Takhrir followers won elections in some regions, and that worries experts bad. A great deal of purely social problems and
5364:
In response to the then Leader of the House of Commons Jack Straw's comments about the niqab, or face veil, a number of Muslim organizations signed a 10-point statement saying in part: "We urge people to be supportive for a woman's right to wear the veil as on one hand, this complies with the values
5088:
By HT definition, 'Islamic lands' include Muslim-majority countries, 'even if it had not been ruled by Muslims', and non-Muslim majority countries that were once 'ruled by Muslims under the authority of Islam.' "ands that were ruled by Muslims under the authority of Islam and the rules of Islam were
4509:
Committee for Religious Matters claimed that the existing Crimean HT cells remained there "since the time of the Ukrainian rule and are financed from abroad". As Ukrainian news outlet Strana.ua reported, before 2014 Crimean HT activists were not persecuted as HT was not deemed terrorist organization
4414:
In 2005, nine people accused of links to HT, a "banned organization", were put on trial in Russia, just one of several trials on charges of association with the group around that time. Human rights groups have complained that authorities were increasingly becoming repressive and planting evidence on
3839:
Until sometime before 2004, the Kyrgyz government was "the most tolerant" of all Central Asian regimes towards HTâallowing leaflet distributionâand HT Central Asian headquarters was moved here from Uzbekistan. However, the party increased in "confidence and audacity" and in October 2004 was declared
3718:
in 2008, allegedly had links with Hizb ut-Tahrir. Ăelebi was allegedly the key that made possible the arrest of five Hizb ut-Tahrir members in September 2008. Despite the charges, Ăelebi was found innocent. Although his cell phone was claimed to have sent signals for one minute and 22 seconds to the
3323:
It is known for "borrowing expressions" of the Western political leftâsuch as 'Sexism, like racism, is the product of the power structure'âin "seek social justice" and "serv the poor" rather than foreign powers, while denouncing "capitalism" and the inequality it produces, "imperialism", governments
3319:
made up of secretive cells, high importance placed on spread of its ideas/ideology, worldwide ambitions for revolutionary transformation of the social/political system), or to resemble a "Socialist student movement", with many pamphlets and "fiery speeches delivered by a small cadre of speakers from
3239:
HT "reject(s) the charge" of "incit others to commit violent acts", maintaining that there are "many academics that reject the allegation". HT points out that the British government, in a classified report, discounted the conveyor belt theory, stating "We do not believe that it is accurate to regard
3132:
But a 1988 HT pamphlet stated that "if the plane belongs to a country at war with the Muslims, like Israel, it is allowed to hijack it", and a June 2001 article in an online Arabic-language journal of the party argued in some detail that suicide bombings are justified in Islamic lawâat least against
3113:
can lawfully be declared and violence and military force used (according to the party) once a true Islamic state is established. Karagiannis quotes HT: "when the Messenger of Allah waged wars, they were not fought by individual ... rather they were fought by individuals who belonged to a state.
2957:
In origin, no one likes the Jews except the Jews. Even they themselves rarely like each other. ... The American people do not like the Jews nor do the Europeans, because the Jews by their very nature do not like anyone else. Rather they look at other people as wild animals that have to be tamed
2806:
Western intellectual and cultural influence as well as its political and economic influence must be "uprooted" from the Muslim community. According to late HT global emir Abdul Qadeem Zallum, "The fierce struggle between the Islamic thoughts and the Kufr thoughts, ... will continue ... â a
2702:
In regards to foreign policy, the draft constitution states that while "it is permitted to conclude good neighbouring, economic, commercial, financial, cultural and armistice treaties", "the State is forbidden to belong to any organisation that is based on something other than Islam or which applies
2648:
However, the Hizb ut-Tahrir draft constitution for its unified Islamic state forbids any non-Muslims living in the state to serve in any of the ruling offices, such as the position of caliph, or to vote for these officials. Muslims have "the right to participate in the election of the Khaleefah and
2175:
The draft constitution also details an economic system that allows private enterprise, but requires that "the State" should "provide employment" and "basic needs" for its citizens. To provide for this the state will draw from "permanent" sources of income from special taxes on non-Muslims: spoils or
2109:
Eras of great Islamic cultural achievement occurred not under rulers who strictly applied Sharia, but "under open-minded rulers whom the group would consider heretical: the Mu'tazilite caliphs and Shi'a sultans of the ninth and tenth-century Baghdad, for example and the eclectic emperors who emerged
1860:
and individual scholars (including Shi'a) and consultation with "various Islamic groups around the world". Patel also told Jamestown that if "the future Caliph" is not a member of HT, the party will offer the constitution to him as a "working document" which he can "accept, amend or indeed reject in
1838:
Critics have pointed out differences between party texts and public statements and accused HT of varying its "message to suit different audiences", or of attempting to "soften" its public image (by deleting pamphlets from its website and other means), "as a defensive reaction to increased scrutiny",
1791:
HT has been called "secretive and hierarchical" by a former member. It uses "cover names for reserving venues, publishing propaganda and even carrying out political activity" even where it is legal. At least one former member has complained that the HT "party philosophy" and practice of referring to
1291:
as an essential aspect of its vision and considers it an imperative duty aimed at combating disbelief until all submit to Islamic rule, making no distinction between the violent and spiritual dimensions of Jihad. As an initial step, HT directs attention to the 'near enemy', advocating the removal of
4943:
reveals the inner workings of the political organization. It follows the path of a young man coming to terms with his extremist/Islamist mindset. He describes how violence and the increasing radicalisation of the group eventually lead to him cutting all ties and resigning from the head of the local
4638:
Zaher Sahloul, who is the chairman of the Council of Islamic Organizations of Greater Chicago and president of the Mosque Foundation of Bridgeview, stated that " on the fringes of the political Islamic groups. They are very vocal and they target young Muslims in college (who) are attracted to their
4366:
launched an extensive crackdown on Islamic organizations, such as HT, forcing their members to flee abroad. Russia being the top destination for the labour migrants from Uzbekistan accommodated a significant number of silent HT adepts from Uzbekistan. Their first Russian HT cells emerged in 1999 in
4279:
The anti-semitism charges were not upheld in German courts, but the ban was continued based on the state's finding that the group's activity opposed the idea of understanding among nations and endorsed force as a means towards its political aims. A lawsuit against the ban was rejected on 23 January
4239:
was being run in line with the ideology of Hizb ut-Tahrir. Also that year, several well known imams in Copenhagen attended a convention of Hizb ut-Tahrir and announced that they were willing to work together towards mutual goals. This move attracted criticism from a variety of Muslim and non-Muslim
4159:
According to the Daily Telegraph, Hizb ut-Tahrir has more than 300 members in Australia. According to journalist Alison Bevege (who after great difficulty successfully sued HT for discrimination after being told sit at the back section of the room or leave an HT meeting in 2015), HT in Australia is
4027:
was officially launched in Bangladesh in 2000, and was banned by the government in 2009 "for its involvement in militant activities". Despite that the group has "members and sympathisers in the administration, different security agencies, higher educational institutes, mosques and madrasas", and is
3873:
As of 2004 HT had no "noticeable" presence in Turkmenistan in part at least because of the nomadic nature of the population, the relatively shallow Islamic roots in its culture, and the extreme repression of the government. As of 2013 the American Foreign Policy Council also reports that political
3550:
At the time of HT's founding in the West Bank that area was under the control of the Kingdom of Jordan, and one HT member (Ahmad Ad-Daâur) won a seat in Jordan's parliament. However, as the party considered the Kingdom (like all non-caliphate states) illegitimate, called supporters to not recognize
3195:
Scholar Taji-Farouki writes that according to HT teachings Jews and Christians are disbelievers who have formed a "united front against Muslims, and are engaged in a permanent effort to destroy Islam". Critics Ahmed and Stuart quote HT as describing the bombing of the Taliban by the US and UK as "a
2773:
Sheikh Nabhani considered Western animosity to Islam as a constant ever since the Crusades. is fueled by a wish for revenge and manifests itself in "oppression, humiliation, colonization and exploitation. ..." Modern Europe is engaged in a cultural Crusade against Islam. ... Orientalists
2624:
Regarding non-Muslims living under Islam, the British HT media Information Pack describes its position as a "matter of public record", and will follow the teachings of Muslims scholars who call for Muslims to "take care of their weak, fulfil the needs of the poor, feed the hungry, provide clothes,
2051:
Hizb ut-Tahrir sees the Caliphate as eventually replacing not only Muslim states but Western non-Muslim ones, but whether it calls for violence to achieve this is disputed. The HT "Information Pack" for the Britain Media states that "the suggestion that Hizb ut-Tahrir will be permitted to engage in
1637:
head of state elected by Muslims. Other specified features include: "The currency of the State is to be restricted to gold and silver"âarticle 163; "every male Muslim, fifteen years and over, is obliged to undergo military training"âarticle 56; "Arabic is the language of Islam and the sole language
8724:
large majorities agree with goals that involve expanding the role of Islam in their society. On average, about three out of four agree with seeking to 'require Islamic countries to impose a strict application of sharia', and to 'keep Western values out of Islamic countries'. Two-thirds would even
3278:
In Egypt, Salih Sirriyaâa Palestinian HT memberâled a coup attempt in April 1974 along with approximately 100 other members. Together, they stormed the Technical Military Academy in Heliopolis, where they attacked the armory. They seized weapons and planned to assassinate President Sadat, but were
2879:
Attacks on Muslims, whether they be arrest and torture in Uzbekistan, executions in China, or attacks by Hindu mobs in India, are actually "orchestrated and sanctioned by the head of Kufr, America". Although it has its "agents" in power throughout the Muslim world, the US is using capitalism (i.e.
2827:
Regarding the activity of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Western countries, HT texts emphasize the necessity of Muslims choosing between an Islamic identity and a Western one. A British HT media Information Pack states that it opposes assimilation in Western countries by Muslims but also "isolation". The party
2594:
American-based academic David Commins writes that, "within well-recognized bounds, the Muslim enjoys much freedom" under HT's hypothetical caliphate. The HT constitution also include rights such as assumption of innocence until proven guilty, due process, and a ban on torture. Should the caliphate
2403:
Critics (Sardar, Kadri, Ahmed & Stuart) complain that the "particular sharia" advocated by HT would contravene the standards and values of "universal human rights", and "was formulated in the ninth century and is frozen in history. Inherently violent towards women, minorities and criminals, it
2132:
Rather than being protected and purified by the caliphate, the religion of Islam "throughout Muslim history has operated as an alternative, in tension with the caliphate: it was a repository of ideals of justice and equity, and its purpose was to speak the truth to the vainglory of institutions of
5186:
After a crackdown of HT and the arrest of a brigadier in the military in Pakistan in 2011, an ex-HT member, Rashad Ali, stated: "The failure of the Hizb to take power after gaining a brief spell of support is playing itself out again, as it did in the Middle Eastern countries in the 60s and 70s."
4634:
Reza Iman, who is a spokesperson for the group, claimed that the group has been active in the United States for almost 30 years, and defended Hizb ut-Tahrir's activities, stating in an interview that "The call is not to bring that here to this country or anything of that sort. The message is for
4589:
described Hizb ut-Tahrir as a "radical, but to date non-violent Islamist group" that "holds anti-Jewish, anti-western and homophobic views". In 2007, HTB "dominate" the Islamist "scene" in Britain with an estimated 8,500 members, but has declined in size and as of 2015 has been described as "less
4213:
HT opened a branch in Denmark in 2000 with the help of British HT members. Hizb ut-Tahrir is legal in Denmark but ran into controversy in 2002, when it distributed leaflets in Copenhagen that a Danish court determined were racist propaganda. Imran Khan of the BBC program "Newsnight" described the
4062:
In Pakistan, HT activities were "officially launched in late 2000 and increased after 9/11". HT opened up its own publishing house in Peshawar for the benefit of Central Asian states to the northwest. Its efforts to recreate the Caliphate in Central Asia are "believed to be supported by extremist
3911:
The Uzbekistan government has been criticized by human rights observers for detained HT members (among other Islamists) without charge or trial for lengthy periods, torturing and subjecting them to unfair trials, and imprisoning thousands for minor activities. However, HT has also been accused of
3183:
The possibility of re-establishing an Islamic superstate notwithstanding, critic James Brandon has called the "real significance" of the party "likely" to be its increasingly important role in "radicalizing and Islamizing" the Middle East, such as spreading ideas such as that the conflict between
3136:
There are also instances of the party calling for violence against specific targets: Karagiannis quotes an HT pamphlet as saying "the martyrdom operations that are taking place against are legitimate. The whole of Palestine is a battlefield whether it is the parts usurped by the Jews in 1948, or
2932:
Among the more high-profile charges of antisemitism against HT include the 1994 call by a British MP for it to be prosecuted for anti-semitism (among other charges); the guilty verdict of the HT spokesman in Denmark for distributing "racist propaganda" (which included a quote from the Quran: "And
2906:
and the existence of the state of Israel, or any compromise or peaceful relations with that state. According to scholar David Commins, the "liberation of Palestine" from Israel was the original "primary concern" of Hizb ut-Tahrir, with the project of setting up a unitary "Islamic state that would
2361:
Unlike many court systems the caliphate would have no courts of appeal or cessation. "If the judge pronounced a sentence, it would become binding, and the sentence of another judge would not under any circumstances reverse it." (However, if circumstantial evidence changed, a judge could reverse a
4218:
In March and April 2002, Hizb Ut Tahrir handed out leaflets in a square in Copenhagen, and at a mosque. The leaflet also said, 'The Jews are a people of slander... a treacherous people... they fabricate lies and twist words from their right context.' And the leaflet describes suicide bombings in
3589:
According to HT, in July 2009, hundreds of its activists were arrested and authorities stopped the HT 2009 annual conference from being held. In September 2009, HT along with al-Jamaâa al-Islamiyya (the Lebanese branch of the MB), Hizbollah and Hamas, met in Lebanon to oppose US President Barack
3247:
In Britain: Faisal Moustafa, Shafihur Rehman and Iftikar Sattar, who in 1995 were arrested and charged with conspiring to assassinate the Israeli ambassador, were reported to have been in possession of HT literature and to have helped organize HT meetings in Manchester. Omar Khan Sharif and Asif
3158:
Hizb ut-Tahrir states that it "has been on the public record on several occasions stating that in our Islamic opinion the killing of innocent civilians such as in the London bombings of 7th July 2005 and the attacks of September 11th 2001 are forbidden and prohibited." The British branch of Hizb
2547:
Muslim opponent of the HT position on boycotting elections in Western democracies, Mir Amir Ali, argued that numerous Muslim revivalist organizations had "decided that it was in the best interests of Muslims in America and Muslims worldwide to participate in politics without creating a political
2456:
In Australia, HT generated attention in its defense of the right of a 26-year-old man to marry a 12-year-old girl in an 'Islamic ceremony' outside of Australian law (but with the girl's father's blessing), declaring that Australian law "is not a basis for moral judgments. Something being illegal
2390:
was a consequence of wayward Muslims like AtatĂŒrk no longer feeling any fear that they might be killed (since according to HT ending the caliphate was an act of apostacy). To prevent this from happening again, "it is imperative to put back this issue in its rightful place and consider it to be a
1935:
But critics complain that the HT draft constitution describes the Caliph as simply "the State". The constitution states that the Caliph "possesses all the powers and function of the State", appointing and dismissing the governors and assistants of all the provinces of caliphate, the directors of
1874:
Hizb ut-Tahrir texts and websites hold that re-establishing the Khilafah state or Caliphate based on sharia law has been decreed by God as the "most important" obligation of Muslims, who will be punished if they neglect it. Without the caliphate and true sharia law, Muslims have been living in a
1597:
or caliphate, headed by a caliph elected by Muslims. This, it holds, is an obligation decreed by God, warning that Allah will punish those Muslims "who neglect this duty". Once established, the caliphate will expand into non-Muslim areas, through "invitation" and through military jihad, so as to
4097:
In August 2012, a Brigadier and three majors in the Pakistan Army were convicted of being members of Hizb-ut-Tahrir (a banned organisation), the first time that senior army officers in Pakistan had been convicted and jailed over associations with banned organizations. The officers had allegedly
4074:
On 17 October 2009, 35 HT members and supporters, including key leaders were arrested in Islamabad under anti-terrorism legislation. In May 2012, key members of HT including HT's spokesman, Naveed Butt, was arrested by Pakistani police on the suspicion of inciting violence in the country. On 12
3463:
The assassins, who were taught and radicalised by Salim al-Rahhal, a member of HT, believed that they were seeking nussrah for HT to assume power. The assassins were later responsible for the murder of el-Sadat in 1981. In 1983, the government arrested and charged 60 HT members with 'working to
3459:
on Egypt's Military Technical Academy. The attack was to be followed by the overthrow of Anwar el-Sadat's regime to help HT establish its state. Sirriyah believed that sudden political revolt was necessary for HT to establish its state, differing with the party's strategy of engendering popular
2783:
Western capitalistic states, led by the United States, are the "most vicious enemies" of Islam according to HT. Hizb ut-Tahrir sees Western influence as the cause of stagnation in the Muslim world, the reason for its failure to re-establish the caliphate thus far, and something in need of being
4110:
While HT's ideology and strategy are centralised, localities have different strategic action plans, so that for example when it comes to international situations, the Danish branch focuses on the Arab-Israeli issue because in Denmark the Muslim population is primarily of Arab descent while the
3504:
Saddam Hussein repressed HT members in Iraq in 1990, but when his army invaded Kuwait in 1990, like many Islamist and grassroots Muslim groups, HT saw the annexation as an act of unifying âIslamic landsâ and was enthusiastic. Farid Kassim, HTB's first deputy leader and spokesperson at the time
2158:
who would be "the supervisor and director" of four governmental departments comprising "the army, the police, equipment, tasks, armament supplies", internal security, foreign affairs, and industry ("all factories of whatever type should be established on the basis of the military policy"). The
1304:
countries despite being banned by some governments. Members typically meet in small private study circles, but in countries where the group is not illegal, it also engages with the media and organizes rallies and conferences. The organization's leadership is centered in Jordan, with additional
3966:
The party was introduced in Indonesia in 1983 by Jordanian-Lebanese man named Abdurrahman al-Baghdadi. As of 2004 it was led by Muhammad Ismail Yusanto. It started as an underground campus movement and as of 2004 remained "largely campus based" with "well-attended rallies and meetings without
3687:
HT was established in Tunisia in the 1970s. In 1983, 30 men, including the head of the Tunisian HT branch, were arrested, charged with membership of an illegal organization and attempting to overthrow the government in order to replace it with a Caliphate. Of the 30 arrested, 19 were military
5098:
The draft constitution can be found in the book "The System of Islam" by Hizbut Tahrir founder al-Nabhani, where it takes up a chapter of the book, or in a download "The Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State Hizb ut-Tahrir". A slightly different version of the constitution can be found at
4457:" policies pursued by Russia and the US in Syria respectively, and called for the Sharia law there. More street actions and minor fights with police followed until police blocked a march of 25 vehicles decorated with HT banners and arrested the leader of Dagestani HT cell, Magomed Kartashov.
3762:
The party's "primary focus" in Central Asia is "socioeconomic and human rights issues", calling for "justice" against "corrupt and repressive state structures". From there it seeks to "guide" Central Asians towards support for the re-establishment of a Caliphate. It recruits from unemployed,
14441:
4148:
law in Australia, pointedly refusing to condemn acts of violence by the Islamic State. At a November 2015 meeting in Sydney, hundreds of Muslims were told that their children should not be forced to sing the Australian anthem and that "deradicalisation" was an agenda of forced assimilation.
3865:. In 2005, the Tajik government arrested 99 members of Hizb ut-Tahrir and 58 members in 2006. In 2007, Tajik courts convicted two HT members and sentenced them to 10 1/2 and 9 3/4 years respectively. Membership in Hizb ut-Tahrir is illegal and members are subject to arrest and imprisonment.
2394:
After several Western governments condemned this sentence, Hizb ut-Tahrir issued a statement affirming that "the ruling of the Legislator, Allah the Almighty, for apostasy is death" and that a Muslim should not "seek the satisfaction of the hostile Kaffir West upon the descent of the Shar'i
4106:
In Germany and Denmark, HT's "hostility to democratic institutions and its refusal to recognise Israel's right to exist has caused legal problems" according to Jean-Pierre Filiu. In France and Spain, as of 2008, HTs cells were illegal and the authorities were keeping the party under close
3882:
Uzbekistan has been called the site of the "main ideological battle of competition over the region's future". It is the most populous former-Soviet Central Asian country, and possessor of the region's "largest and most effective army". As the "ancient spiritual and cultural center" of the
3117:
Researchers Houriya Ahmed and Hannah Stuart quote another HT critic (and former member of HTB's national executive committee Maajid Nawaz), as saying that HT differs from some other Islamist jihadist groups in that rather than creating its own army for jihad, HT plans to "use pre-existing
4415:
Muslims to justify charges. Among the arrested was the head of HT cell in Nizhnevartovsk who was found to have "kept extremist literature promoting hatred and intolerance"; earlier this person had turned, to no avail, to the local TV station for the airtime to publicly promote his views.
2952:
Accusers cite a number of HT statements about the innate (negative) characteristics of Jews and the need and duty of Muslims to eradicate them. In a 2000 article entitled "The Muslim Ummah will never submit to the Jews", Hizb ut-Tahrir lamented what it saw as the innate behavior of Jews:
2502:
policies". Another facet of "Capitalism" opposed by the party is the Western concept of "compromise"âan example of its un-Islamic nature is the proposed compromise solution of allowing both Jews and Muslims to have a state in Palestine. Critics complain HT has invoked "freedom of speech,
3551:
the constitution or state laws. Unsuccessful attempts to overthrow the government (sometimes planning to assassinate the king) using military elements in 1968, 1969, 1977 and 1993, have led to arrests, and prosecution and imprisonment of those found guilty of affiliation with the party.
3223:
argues that Hizb ut-Tahrir safeguards its mission as "an ideological and political training ground for Islamists" by avoiding violence, and acting within "the legal system of the countries in which it operates". Other organizations handle the planning and execution of terrorist attacks.
4098:
attempted to recruit officers to their group "including the commander of the army's 111 Brigade, which covers the capital and has been historically linked to army coups." Taji-Farouki describes HT as "operating openly despite" a 2003 ban. In early 2016, Dawn reported a crackdown on HT.
1787:
Because of its status of being banned in most Muslim-majority countries but legal throughout Western countries, the group differs from most Salafi organizations in being "more self-conscious, adaptive and sensitive to Western culture" despite its resolute opposition to that culture.
5149:
BBC program on the group's activities in Indonesia, stated that "unlike many other" Islamist movements in that country, Hizb ut-Tahrir "seems less interested in a broad mass following than a smaller more committed core of members, many of them drawn from Indonesia's educated middle
3270:
In Russia, HT leaders Alisher Musayev and Akram Dzahalolov were among 55 party members arrested in June 2003 for possession of plastic explosives, grenades, TNT, and detonators. In August 2005, 9 members were convicted of these offences and of incitement to racial hatred.Alexander
2218:
The constitution also reserves public ownership of utilities, public transport, health care, energy resources such as oil, and unused farm land. Constitutionally forbidden activities include: "squandering, extravagance and miserliness", "capitalist companies, co-operatives", usury
9813:, p.261. Article 109 stipulates: 'Men and women are basically to be segregated from each other. They should not mix together except for a need permitted by the Shar'a . The Shar'iyah permission for mixing in this case should be there, such as in buying and selling and pilgrimage."
4601:. On 19 January, parliament approved the draft order and the group was formally banned. Membership of, and expression of support for, Hizb ut-Tahrir is a criminal offense punishable by up to 14 years in prison. The decision came after the group organized rallies in support of the
3328:
subordinate legal status, and special taxes on non-Muslims has been attacked as revealing a "colonialist mindset", by critics Ahmed and Stuart. Along with the belief in the supremacyâmoral, legal, politicalâof its (religious) communal group over all others, the party's belief in
2464:
Inevitably western attitudes are beginning to affect Muslim thinking. Sometimes Muslim women will say that they wear a headscarf as a matter of choice. ... A truly Islamic woman would say she wore her headscarf in obedience to the Creator whether the Creator gave reasons or
4433:
called Islamic radicals to support the "March of Millions" against the rule of Vladimir Putin. During the police raid at HT premises in Chelyabinsk, Urals region, evidence was found that a female HT activist penetrated into the close circle of the liberal opposition leadership.
2769:", as one of the four "actions" it "undertakes". Some researchers (such as David Zeidan) have noted how HT founder Nabhani emphasised (what he believed) was the hatred of the west towards Islam, where European colonialism was (he believed) simply a continuation of the Crusades:
1835:
its "ideology and its method of work" has been "meticulously thought out and published in many detailed books". Prospective HT members study the "core books" of HT in preparation for being accepted as members. Hizb ut-Tahrir websites, speeches, etc. also detail party positions.
2962:
or Muslim to like the Jews whose character is such? ... Know that the Jews and their usurping state in Palestine will, by the Help and Mercy of Allah, be destroyed "until the stones and trees will say: O Muslim, O Slave of Allah. Here is a Jew behind me, so come and kill
2866:
the real motive for waging "War Against Terrorism" is not to counter terrorism. The real motive is clearly to establish and strengthen US hegemony and influence over the Islamic lands, their people, and their resources in order to repress any semblance of Islamic political
2443:
Women in the Khilafah are not regarded as inferior or second class citizens. Islam gave women the right to wealth, property rights, rights over marriage and divorce as well as a place in society. Very recently Islamists established a public dress code for women â the
3678:
for "questioning Baghdadi's self-proclaimed Caliphate". William Scates Frances argues that the groups are "embroiled in a bitter and ongoing feud" and are quite different in organizational structure, andâat least in Australiaâin their supporters culture and demographics.
1679:
to Muslim societies to support an Islamic state. Members should accept the goals and methods of the organization as their own and be ready to work to fulfill these goals. (This process of building a party attempts to copy Muhammad's work in Mecca where he built a core of
2933:
kill them wherever you find them, and turn them out from where they have turned you out", followed by a passage stating: "the Jews are a people of slander ... a treacherous people"); its banning from public activity in Germany in 2003 by a German Interior Minister
2435:
or right to vote, the right of Muslim women to choose a (Muslim) partner freely, right to seek employment, serve in the military, have custody of children after divorce even if she is not Muslim, and run in elections (for positions that do not involve ruling over men).
15943:
5591:
Sirriyah and al-Tamimi were not the only HT members to have moved on to terrorist movements. Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the former leader of al-Qaeda in Iraq, was also a former member of HT in Jordan. This has been verified by both The Nixon Center and Quilliam Foundation.
6088:
Indeed, Allah (swt) has ordered the Muslims to carry the Da'wah to all mankind and to bring them into the Khilafah state. He (swt) has legislated Jihad as a method to carry the Da'wah. So the state must rise to declare Jihad against the Kuffar without any lenience or
2523:
system" that violates sharia, is "controlled by large corporations and largely indifferent to the needs of ordinary citizens". Democracy may also lead to "moral laxity and sexual deviancy ... such abnormal and strange sexual practices" as homosexuality and bestality.
7652:
Hizb ut-Tahrir candidates did subsequently run in Jordan's national elections even though Nabahani was exiled to Syria from 1953 to 1959. After another expulsion, from Damascus to Beirut, he then decided to reject elections and concentrate on creating an underground
2416:) that must be protected." It declares that "Women have the same rights and obligations as men, except for those specified by the shar'i evidences to be for him or her." These limitations include not being able to hold ruling positions such as caliph, chief justice,
13511:
According to the draft constitution that it hopes will one day form the basis for a revived caliphate, Muslims should look forward to a world in which apostates are executed, women and infidels are put in their proper place, and slavery is restored as a category of
2907:
revive the 'true' Islamic order throughout the Muslim world coming later." According to scholar Suha Taji-Farouki, "while in theory the issue of Israel and the Jews remains peripheral to main efforts, the party has consistently addressed it throughout its career".
2880:"Democracy, pluralism, human rights and free market policies"), to suppress Islam", as it fears the revival of Islam and "the return" of "the Khilafah State", which will "destroy" US influence and interests not only over the Muslim world but "over the whole globe".
2861:
Although in public pronouncements the party has criticised the 9/11 and 7/7 terror attacks, it has declared the "war on terrorism" to be not just overreach or arrogant disregard for Muslim lives, but a "disguise" for a "ruthless campaign against Islam and Muslims".
1645:
means party in Arabic, in the countries where Hizb ut-Tahrir is active it has usually not registered as a political party or attempted to elect candidates to political office, although it did early in its history. Hizb ut-Tahrir put forward candidates for office in
2974:
O Muslims: Your brothers in Palestine are calling you, and you feel the pain to help them. But the treacherous rulers stand in the way of your help. They obstruct you from undertaking the obligation Allah has obliged upon you, the Jihaad and the eradication of the
3985:
On 14 January 2016, four assailants staged a bomb and firearm attack in Jakarta where eight people (including the four assailants) died. Indonesian police named a Bahrun Naim, as the principal organizer of the attack. Bahrun was Indonesian but based in Syria with
3512:
After Saddam's removal in 2003, HT announced it would be opening an Iraqi branch. One HT member in Iraq, Abu Abdullah Al-Kurdi, claimed in a 2008 interview that the party has two offices in Baghdad, which American forces allegedly bombed, killing one HT activist.
4070:
in 2004. In October 2004, HT led a march of people to the Pakistani high commission in London, calling for the removal of Musharraf, declaring: "Pakistan Army: why are you silent?" Hizb ut-Tahrir branch in Pakistan does not have any links with terrorist groups.
3990:", but before that "studied with Hizbut Tahrir" (both HT and Islamic State in favor of a new caliphate). HT Indonesia spokesman Muhammad Ismail Yusanto stated that Bahrun was expelled from Hizbut Tahrir when it was found out he was "secretly hiding a weapon".
1721:). The main committee or agency is tasked with taking power to re-establish the caliphate by establishing contacts with "the centers of power such as the army and the political leaders". This agency is "the most secretive", and "reports directly" to the "Amir".
3533:, Ismail Yusanto, spokesman of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Indonesia, said: "The punishment should have been given to Saddam, because Saddam killed many Iraqi people and also members of Hizb ut-Tahrir there," and that President Bush and Tony Blair "deserved no better."
3175:". Later statements asserted that "American tyranny and arrogance has reached a level that led many to believe that the only way to dent her pride is to rub her nose in the sand", and that the "U.S. and Great Britain declare war against Islam and Muslims".
3133:
Israelis â "as long as the enemy unbeliever is killed". (HT sources have disagreed over whether the fight against non-Muslims perceived as attackers/occupiers in Muslim majority lands should wait for a caliphate, or is "defensive jihad" and so need not. )
14479:
4956:'s autobiography. It partly recounts his time as a recruiter for Hizb ut-Tahrir, his imprisonment in Egypt from 2002 to 2006, and his release after being cited as a "prisoner of conscience" by Amnesty International. In 2007, he left HT and co-founded the
2286:
pamphlet). The party does support "defensive jihad" in Iraq and Afghanistan against American occupationâdefensive jihad not requiring the "appropriate political and military capabilities" of an Islamic State, it need not wait for either a caliph or amir.
8578:
Speaker after speaker spoke of the important duty Muslims have to bring back the Khilafah and to replace capitalism and democracy with an Islamic system of governance that will, as the speakers claimed, 'deliver humanity from the darkness it has plunged
13558:
5430:
in which Hizb ut-Tahrir denied any anti-semitism, stating Hizb ut-Tahrir was "utterly and unashamedly opposed to Israel, is similarly utterly and unashamedly opposed to racism, tribalism, nationalism and any other form of race-based discrimination or
14449:
13819:
See Adnan A. Musallam, From secularism to Jihad: Sayyid Qutb and the foundations of radical Islamism (United States of America: Praeger Publishers, 2005), pp.183â198 for more information about the assassins forming jihadist groups before al-Sadat's
3451:
HT expanded to Egypt in the mid-1950s, but according to Jamestown Foundation it has not shown "significant traction" since Egyptians are "reluctant to see their distinctive historical, ethnic and cultural identities submerged within a caliphate".
3170:
complained that the initial response to the London 7/7 bombings was "to urge British Muslims to be strong in the face of an anticipated backlash" and to attack G-8 world leaders for taking advantage of the London attacks "to justify their 'war on
2948:
HT in return states that it rejects "decisively" the charge of anti-Semitism which, it says, arises from HT's anti-Zionism, and it rejects it "decisively". HT says the claim is "ludicrous" since "there is a blood relation between Jews and Arabs".
1466:
HT declares that the Muslims had reached a state of total surrender and despair and are not responding to its call. The party acknowledges that this has caused the level of activity to decline almost to a standstill, mainly due to misconceptions.
3584:
Why are we watching infidels prosper in this world and not stopping them? ... Muslims in China, Indonesia, Pakistan and everywhere in their thousands are asking for God's government through the Caliphate. They demand the return of God's rule on
3076:
According to two scholars (Emmanuel Karagiannis and Clark McCauley), HT's position on violence can be describe as either being "committed to non-violence for fifty years", or "waiting fifty years for the right moment to begin violent struggle".
4639:
ideologies. They tend to disrupt lectures, Friday prayers. Most of the time they are kicked out from mosques." Sahloul added that "We cannot deny people of speaking freely, but we believe that these kind of radical ideologies are not helpful."
4140:, was found to have talked to members of Hizb ut-Tahrir and attended several of their events. At a July 2014 speech in Sydney, Australian party leader Ismail al-Wahwah called for a jihad against the Jewish people, prompting a complaint to the
3941:
On 17 September 2015, the Selangor (Malaysia) Fatwa Committee declared Hizb ut-Tahrir a deviant group and said followers of the pro-Caliphate movement who continue to spread their ideologies and teachings in the state will face legal action.
1664:
describes the strategy as a "global, grassroots revolution, culminating in a sudden, millenarian victory", as opposed to a slog through a political process "that risks debasing the Koran and perpetuating the ummah's subjugation to the West".
3673:
and both groups share the goal of re-establishing a caliphate that unites the Muslim world, the groups have acted as competitors rather than allies. In late 2014, HT reported that a "senior member" of its group had been executed by ISIL in
2357:
According to founder an-Nabhan, one of the benefits of the caliphate is that in its court system, there has never been "even one case ... settled according to other than the Islamic Shari'ah rules", although this is disputed by historians.
2503:
tolerance, ... human rights and democracy" when it was under threat of proscription in 2005. Like other Islamist groups, HT texts describe Islam as an alternative economic system to both capitalism and communism and superior to both.
1295:
Since 1953, Hizb ut-Tahrir has spread to more than 50 countries, and has a membership estimated to be between "tens of thousands" to "about one million". Hizb ut-Tahrir is active in Western countries, including the UK, and also in several
1847:
The HT Draft Constitution or "proposed constitution", which contains many party positions, has been described by one party leader, Jalaluddin Patel, as "the sum of all the work and research" the party has "done in this field", "based on
3763:
pensioners, students and single mothers; "representatives of local power structures", who can protect party cells from surveillance and prosecution; and "law enforcement personnel" who can "facilitate access to sensitive information".
3643:. Members of HT were among the political activists arrested in Syria in 2005 and tried before military courts, according to a 2006 report by Amnesty International. Since the civil war started in 2011, HT reports that it is engaged in
11684:"Statement regarding the false accusations levelled against Hizb-ut-Tahrir by the German press and German politicians to the members of parliament, the political wings, and to all the citizens of this country", Hizb ut-Tahrir Germany
4264:
German police expelled a member of the party from Germany for alleged ties to one of the hijackers involved with the 11 September 2001 attacks. However, German police said the raids and searches in offices and homes revealed little.
2338:
describes their abandonment as part of the "misinterpret the Islamic rules to adapt them to contemporary life" that started in the late 19th century. In a HT video on how Muslims should answer criticism of the "harsh" punishments of
2266:
On the other hand, public statements by Hizb ut-Tahrir deny this by saying "Hizb ut-Tahrir will be permitted to engage in an armed struggle when the Caliphate re-emerges, ... The party is not waiting for any order to begin an 'armed
2472:
In the organization itself, women are thought to comprise 10% of HT's membership, playing an "active role" in "intellectual and political work" such as conferences held by the UK women's section of HT, and following a dress code of
2064:, noting "what are we to say about the Ummah today; numbering more than one billion, ... She would undoubtedly constitute a front which would be stronger in every respect than the leading superpowers put together". Another HT text (
14178:
In 1954, five members of Hizb ut-Tahrir ran for seats in Jordan's parliament. Ahmad ad-Daâur was able to win a seat because he entered into an agreement with the Muslim Brotherhood, and agreed to take the oath of allegiance to the
3274:
In Syria, the assassins of Syrian cleric Muhammed Amin Yakan, who after being reported to be mediating between the government and the banned Muslim Brotherhood was gunned down in Aleppo in December 1999, were said to have been HT
5416:
On 5 September 2006, US President George Bush stated: "This caliphate would be a totalitarian Islamic empire encompassing all current and former Muslim lands, stretching from Europe to North Africa, the Middle East and Southeast
5072:: "he struck them both simultaneously, conquered their lands and spread Islam over almost the whole of the inhabited parts of the world at that time, then what are we to say about the Ummah today; numbering more than one billion
3602:, thirteen HT members were murdered according to the organization. Mohammed M. Ramadan, a Libyan journalist and announcer at the BBC's Arabic section in London, was a member of Hizb ut-Tahrir and opposed to the regime of Colonel
3151:, HT issued a communique calling on the armies in the "Islamic Ummah" to wage war against the US and UK in retaliation for its "waging war on Afghanistan". A 2008 HT press release called the reluctance of Pakistan Prime Minister
2797:
According to the same book, the Muslim world fell behind the West (or other non-Muslim societies) not because it failed to borrow some political, cultural, or social concepts these civilizations had to offer, but because it did:
9705:
Maajid was in a restaurant in Lahore with friends when he was attacked by a man subsequently identified as Tayyab Muqeem, a British Muslim who was sent to Pakistan by the British branch of HT in order to recruit Pakistanis into
3282:
In Denmark, HT members compiled a "hit list" of Danish Jewish community leaders, for which they were convicted and imprisoned in August 2002. In particular, HT leader Fadi Ahmad Abdel Latif was convicted of incitement to racial
15219:
5126:
The "insistence on the necessity of a vanguard Islamist party" to bring about "political transformation" and to "safeguard the achievements of Islamic revolution", "perhaps the most notable feature" of HT founder An-Nabhani's
4223:
In August 2006, Fadi Abdelatif, Hizb ut-Tahrir's spokesperson in Denmark, was given a suspended 60-day jail sentence for distributing the leaflet. Abdelatif was also found guilty of threats against the Danish Prime Minister
2282:). Statements also conflict as to whether offensive jihad must wait for the caliphate to be established (as the head of HT Britain, Jalaluddin Patel, told an interviewer in 2004), or requires only an "amir" to lead Muslims (
2983:
News Service, an Uzbekistani HT member "expressed his regret that Hitler had not succeeded in eliminating all Jews". At the Hizb ut-Tahrir August 2007 annual conference in Jakarta, Indonesia, global head of Hizb ut-Tahrir,
4288:
As of 2004 HT "continues to recruit and raise funds" in Germany but "any organizational structures" there "remain hidden", and HT activists in the country behave "in a highly secretive manner", according to Zeynon Baran.
2140:
It seems dubious that "security, safety and peace in the Muslim world" would come about "through the forceful removal of all current Muslim governments" in the creation of a unified caliphal state, especially in light of
5355:"It is not permissible for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to travel for a day and night's journey except with a mahram. ... A mahram is any man from the maharim of a woman (unmarriageable male kin)"
2404:
has never been willingly accepted by Muslims but always had to be forcibly imposed by authoritarian regimes". (While support for sharia is strong in the Muslim world, agreement over what constitutes sharia is less so.)
3528:
citizens to unite. Two prominent HT members (Adel Al-Rammah and Ahmad Sadoon Al-Ubayde) were reportedly murdered there in 2006, their bodies showing signs of torture. Regarding the hanging of former president of Iraq
2792:
If not for the influence of the deceptive Western culture and the oppression of its agents that will soon vanish, then the return to the domain of Islam in its ideology and system would be quicker than the blink of an
4605:, featuring chants of "jihad". The group denies supporting Hamas and advocating violence. The group was under the threat of being proscribed twice in the past â by the UK government in the immediate aftermath of the
2625:
address them politely" and even "tolerate their harm" to Muslims. It also states that non-Muslims under Muslim rule for thirteen centuries "enjoyed equal rights, prosperity, happiness, tranquillity and security">
9951:
Views on punishments such as chopping off thieves' hands or decreeing death for apostates is more evenly divided in much of the Islamic world, although more than three-quarters of Muslims in South Asia say they are
13050:
1728:(which actually means "province" since HT believes that nation states are un-Islamic; the only "nation" is the Islamic community), "usually headed by a group of 12, control networks of local committees and cells".
1475:
HT twice accounted Ayatollah Khomeini, leader of the Iranian Islamic Revolution, and asked him to reestablish the caliphate, but Khomeini ignored HT's request. (The party later denounced him as an American agent.)
1932:), the caliph rules a state that is uniquely representative, that will provide "rule of law and equal rights for minority groups", and so bears no "resemblance to a totalitarian state", criticism notwithstanding.
3707:
The Hizb ut-Tahrir is outlawed in Turkey. However, it is still in operation as a clandestine organization. As early as 1967, leaders of HT Turkey were arrested, and have been frequently since then. According to
5610:
A 2007 analysis says that the MB receives mass support from especially young and student activists in Egypt. A 1996 analysis states that HT's influence in Egypt has been overshadowed by the wider support the MB
3924:. According to Nicholas Bequelin of Human Rights Watch, the party's influence was "limited" to southern Xinjiang, but "seems to be growing". One obstacle for the party in Xinjiang is that most Uyghur activists
13555:
9909:"The Ruling on Apostasy and the Issue of the Application of the Shar'i Provisions The Enemy in a State of Alertness... Defeated Rulers.. An Eager Ummah... A Sincere Hizb and the Consequence for the God-Fearing"
1691:
HT has for many years made use of the Internet to propagate its message. It changes messages frequently, and uses a number of languages. As of 2004, there were at least seven websites "related directly" to HT.
1784:". In Western countries, members who have jobs contribute part of their income, "possibly as much as 10 percent". In Muslim countries funding may or may not come "from Iran, the Gulf States and Saudi Arabia".
15483:
4031:
As of 2008, the leader of HT's branch in Bangladesh was thought to be British national Zituzzaman Hoque, who HT admits to be a member of the party. Hoque lectures at an independent university in Bangladesh.
1839:
while leaving its original strategy and ideology untouched. HT itself claims there is "a lot of ... propaganda and disinformation" about the party and the caliphate being spread by enemies to "demonise" HT.
1669:
a network of secret cells, and finally, they try to infiltrate the government to work to legalize their party and its aims." A more sympathetic description of this strategy is that Hizb ut-Tahrir works to:
3618:
as the "important organizations causing anxiety" for the Libyan regime with Hizb ut-Tahrir endorsing "armed resistance" and successfully recruiting "students from the universities and military academies."
3579:
movements that has split the Palestinian cause in two. A recent rally in the West Bank drew a crowd estimated in the tens of thousands." He quotes Hizb ut-Tahrir Sheik Abu Abdullah as preaching to Muslims
4544:
wrote that Hizb ut-Tahrir had started to establish itself in Sweden. In October 2012 Hizb ut-Tahrir situated its annual "caliphate conference" in Stockholm. The group at the time had a section for all of
16001:
3950:
Hizb ut-Tahrir used to work openly in Indonesia. Indonesia has been called the party's "strongest base", where in August 2007 tens of thousands of people demonstrated in support of the caliphate in the
14845:
9362:
7491:
3759:
Hizb ut-Tahrir is banned throughout Central Asia. Central Asian governments have been accused of torturing Hizb ut-Tahrir members and violating international law in their campaigns against the group.
3497:
and local Hizb ut-Tahrir leader, criticised the regime, and was killed under torture. A Sunni member of Hizb ut-Tahrir is thus seen as the first martyr for the rights of Shia in Iraq, against the old
13157:
Andreas Ulrich, "A Dagger in the Heart â The Fundamentalist Group Hizb ut-Tahrir Intensifies its Propaganda in Germany, its Aim Being to Set Up a Transcontinental Theocracy and to Eliminate Israel",
10320:
During a recent debate on PTV, the Pakistani satellite channel, a prominent member of HT told me emphatically: 'The idea of compromise does not exist in Islam.' This is standard HT rhetoric, ...
6311:
6073:
3010:
said in a published statement that the group was an "antisemitic organisation that actively promotes and encourages terrorism", citing instances of the group "praising and celebrating the appalling
16259:
13302:
9908:
5480:
HT uses "the rhetoric of democracy and a message of non-violence to mask" objectives that "can only be achieved through violence". Its ideology "encourages its followers to commit terrorist acts".
1498:
Start of party moving away from a strict non-violence stance, 22 December 1989 conference report discusses the theological foundations of "armed insurrection against any 'unfaithful' government".
17655:
16286:
5426:"politicians and media in the west, ... frequently throwing accusations of anti-Semitism against anti-Zionists". In its Australian media pack, HT included a 2007 reply to UK Prime Minister
4510:
in the Ukraine, but once the Russian authorities initiated a massive crackdown on the banned HT in Russia proper and in Crimea, many HT activists fled Russia for Ukraine and settled mostly in
3155:
to "fight a war with America" "shameful", citing Pakistan's possession of "nuclear weapons, missiles technology and half a million brave soldiers who are ready to attain martyrdom for Islam".
14250:
3373:
It had previously survived a proposed ban in Australia and the UK after clearance from the intelligence services and police; the group is proscribed in the UK as of 2024 but remains legal in
2807:
bloody struggle alongside the intellectual struggle â until the Hour comes and Allah (swt) inherits the Earth and those on it. This is why Kufr is an enemy of Islam, and this is why the
2223:), "fraud, monopolies, gambling and the like", leasing of land for agriculture, and the failure of a land owner to use their land (such as leaving land fallow for more than three years). For
1958:), "is for seeking the opinion and not for ruling", so that if the Caliph neglects the majlis "he would be negligent, but the ruling system would still remain Islamic. This is because of the
4944:
group at Tower Hamlets University. The author, now a moderate Muslim, is opposed to the ideology of Hizb ut-Tahrir and critical of the consequences of political Islam poisoning young minds.
4475:
In October 2015, 20 supporters of Hizb ut-Tahrir, were detained in and around Moscow, and "up to 100 others" were under investigation, according to a "source in Moscow's security services."
4650:, Malkawi stated "Obama says to you, in Syria, Egypt, and elsewhere: 'I have chosen heresy as a religion for you.' Will you accept heresy as your religion, oh Muslims? Say: 'Allah Akbar."
20249:
4497:; Ukraine and the majority of the international community considers Crimea an integral part of Ukraine, while Russia, on the other hand, considers Crimea an integral part of Russia, with
16718:
13344:
something like the Muslim equivalent of a Socialist student movement. Its prominent members are mostly tertiary-educated and imagine themselves as a sort of Muslim consulate to the west.
3562:
Most of the founding members of HT were Palestinians, the three leaders it has had since found have been Palestinians, and Palestinians have "dominated the Hizb ut-Tahrir's leadership".
18155:
8521:
3748:
in the early 1990s from a small group to "one of the most powerful organizations" operating in Central Asia. The region itself has been called "the primary battleground" for the party.
15223:
6359:
4449:. Both started with a prayer in local mosque that was followed by a march under the black banners, emotional speeches and burning down of the US flag. The speakers denounced both "pro-
2802:
Muslim stagnation commenced the day they abandoned this adherence to Islam and ... allowed the foreign culture to enter their lands and the Western concepts to occupy their minds.
2694:
by way of war or by way of peaceful agreement, provided that the peace agreement stipulates that the land is ours (i.e. belonging to the Muslims) ... Each land conquered from the
17522:
5177:
Excerpted from a judicial ruling (fatwa) issued by Sheikh Hisham Kabbani, Chairman, Islamic Supreme Council of America; and by Sheikh Seraj Hendricks, Mufti, Cape Town, South Africa.
4582:, the global leader from 1977 to 2003, the United Kingdom is also the land of the "arch enemies of Islam", who Muslims should "harbour hatred for" and "a yearning for revenge over".
4578:
in January 2024. The UK branch had been described as a "logistical nerve centre" of the organization, where its leaflets and books are produced for global distribution. According to
2979:
Party members have been accused of publicly denying the Holocaust, calling it a "tool used by Jews to justify their own hegemony over Muslims in Palestine". In a 2003 interview with
17969:
Dr. Mohammed Malkawi, U.S. Professor And Founder of Hizb Al-Tahrir in Chicago: 'Let Britain, America, And The Entire West Go To Hell, Because The Caliphate Is Coming, Allah Willing'
5471:"Violence has been repudiated by the HT, but other groups working towards the same goal that do use violence are never condemned by HT. The group never denounces terrorist attacks."
4658:
Hizb ut-Tahrir was founded and led by Taqiuddin an-Nabhani from 1953 to 1977. He was succeeded by Shaykh Abdul Qadeem Zallum who led HT until his death in 2003. He was succeeded by
2876:
The "head of Kufr (unbelief)" is the United States and its international domination "a danger to the world" which "only the Khilafah can save" it from, according to HT statements.
2655:). Non-Muslims have no right in this regard." However non-Muslims may voice "complaints in respect to unjust acts performed by the rulers or the misapplication of Islam upon them".
18028:
16465:
11744:
3311:
and to fascism. Its "methodology and linguistic foundations", some "organizational principles" are said to have resulted from heavy "borrowing from socialist concepts" or to have "
2117:"During its heyday" the society of the Abbasid caliphate "thrived on multiculturalism, science, innovation, learning and culture", not strict enforcement of sharia, and had famous
20140:
15863:
1406:
HT adopts the method of seeking support from the influential faction(s) to assume power, specifically by gaining sympathy and protection from within the army to conduct a coup or
3861:
where Islamists and liberal democrats fought against the Soviet old guard and unrest remains as of 2016. Hizb ut-Tahrir activity in Tajikistan is primarily in the north near the
2970:
A 2001 leaflet posted on HT website Khilafa.com and since removed condemns Arab and Muslim rulers for "obstructing" Muslims from their "obligation" of "eradication of the Jews".
6644:
5005:
3380:
Hizb ut-Tahrir is a difficult issue for Western and Muslim governments because it aims to restore the Caliphate but rejects the use of violence to bring about political change.
2824:(creed) as a political Aqeedah" are such activities as "inter-faith and intercultural dialogues, and the viewpoint that both the Arab and Jewish races are the sons of Abraham."
7518:
2999:, the authoritarian ruler of Uzbekistan who has reportedly detained HT members without charge or trial for lengthy periods, tortured them and subjected them to unfair trials).
2758:
but refused to be ruled by Islam, it is not allowed to accept this from them because the cause of fighting â which is that they are disbelievers who have refused to accept the
2991:
According to HT critics, labelling Muslims who "do not adhere" to HT positions "Jews" is "not uncommon" in HT. Self-identified Muslims alleged to be Jews by the party include
2774:
and Christian clergy continue to support all anti-Islamic activities in the world, conspiring against Islam, slandering its history, and degrading Muhammad and his Companions.
2556:
Regarding other aspects of "Capitalism" condemned by HTâ"Pluralism", "Human Rights", and the Freedoms of Belief, Expression, Ownership, and Personal Freedomâthe 1996 HT work,
1991:(in Russia), even though they have been part of non-Muslim countries for many years; and states/regions which have had a non-Muslim majority population for many yearsâsuch as
8551:
4160:
not a legally registered organization. Since the organization will not reveal its leadership, the "only public face" of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Australia is its "media spokesmen".
11629:
3639:. Representatives of HT claimed that 1,200 of its members were arrested by Syrian security forces in December 1999 and January 2000, according to the December 2000 issue of
610:
318:
16352:
13058:
20254:
3061:
that it has urged and supported the use of violence against some non-Muslims in some circumstances (against Israel, against the US in Afghanistan, Iraq, against Hindus in
2920:
Hizb ut-Tahrir has used the term "one-state solution" for the Israel/Palestine dispute ("Palestine â why only a one state solution will work"). This refers not to a
10909:
8043:
Its name is Arabic for 'Party of Liberation' and, though it won't concede any non-Islamic influences, outsiders regularly describe it as a quasi-Leninist vanguard party.
4505:. Russian authorities are in control of both). According to the head of FSB, during 2018 three HT cells were deactivated in Crimea. Ruslan Balbek, member of the Russian
3554:
As of 2014, Sheik Ahmad Abu Quddum was a spokesman for the Jordanian Tahrir party and called for the establishment of a worldwide caliphate and destruction of all Jews.
3208:
in Egypt (whose acts of resistance have killed numerous civilians)) "on the list of terrorist organisations". as an example of the anti-Muslim wrongdoing by Westerners.
2750:) and they do not submit to the authority of Islam"âa position the Quilliam Foundations questions in a title "Islamism is peace or we declare war on you". Another work (
12691:
12346:
2917:
Another source describes HT as supporting the "destruction of Israel", but seeing this as the job of the Caliphate, which must be founded first for this to take place.
1305:
headquarters in London. This dual presence leverages the relative freedom in Europe to oversee activities in Muslim nations where HT faces more stringent restrictions.
1279:. He formulated a program and a "draft constitution" for the establishment of a Caliphate. The organization sees world history as an eternal conflict between Islam and
20244:
15013:
16371:
6280:
3096:
limited his struggle for the establishment of the Islamic State to intellectual and political work. He established this Islamic state without resorting to violence."
2765:
In the "About Us" section of the English language section of its "Official Website" (as of 9 February 2016), HT lists "Exposing the plans and the conspiracies of the
2078:
without any lenience or hesitation", and a HT pamphlet (quoted by Dave Rich) predicts, "In the forthcoming days the Muslims will conquer Rome and the dominion of the
20059:
17792:
17360:
14984:
13679:
4171:. One of the women said, "a man is permitted to hit a woman as an act of discipline" describing it as, "a beautiful blessing". This interpretation of the particular
2323:(school of fiqh). According to Forum 18 News Service, it was told by an HT representative that "the only true Muslims" are those who adhere to one of the four Sunni
1904:), should be elected, not chosen through blood lines or imposed on Muslims, according to the Hizb ut-Tahrir Draft Constitution, and should take a pledge of loyalty (
15487:
5042:
of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) will reach the whole world and the rule of the Muslims will reach as far as the day and night. And the
2084:
of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) will reach the whole world and the rule of the Muslims will reach as far as the day and night. And the
20264:
20259:
7495:
6380:
Abdillah, a representative of Hizb ut Tahrir-Batam, confirmed that nationalism is dangerous for Muslim beliefs. Nationalism is a sense of identity with the nation.
4035:
On 19 January 2012, Bangladesh Army pointed to Hizb ut-Tahrir's involvement in a foiled coup plotted in December 2011 to topple the government. On 23 January 2012
3358:
in the U.S. reports that the organization is active in 40 countries, with 5,000 to 10,000 "hardcore" members and tens of thousands of followers. Shiv Malik in the
2519:
to the people (the essence of democracy and unIslamic). Because Western democracy gives not just authority but sovereignty to the people, it is "deeply flawed"âa "
20037:
8743:
3332:
as the basis of doctrine, anti-semitism, a return to the gold standard, and restoring slavery as a category of citizenship, are also at odds with leftist tenets.
2052:
an armed struggle when the Caliphate re-emerges, is absolutely false", but Michael Whine quotes HT founder An-Nabhani urging Muslims to follow the example of the
4478:
In October 2018, the head of Russian wing of HT was reported to have been arrested in Tatarstan for planning of the terrorist actions against the law and order.
3814:
against what it calls "the two enemies of Islam and the Muslims, America and Britain, waged an unjust war against the poor and defenceless Afghan people (...)".
16225:
12017:
9024:, Vol. 1 (Lebanon: Dar al-Ummah, 2003). Quote translated into English; Arabic edition available from the HT website hizb-ut-tahrir.org (accessed 25 August 2009)
5293:
Abu Nuwas was not only celebrated but, as a Hizb ut-Tahrir reply points out, was forced to flee Baghdad at one point for his writings, and spent time in prison.
17019:
13424:
8257:
The Recruiting and Organizational Structure of Hizb ut-Tahrir |Jamestown Foundation |Terrorism Monitor |Volume: 2 Issue: 22 |17 November 2004 | Evgenii Novikov
3046:
On the other hand, opponents of the party have suggested that its opposition to violence is conditional, "superficial", and far from complete. Critics argue:
16395:
14849:
10114:
9368:
6750:
4152:
In 2005, Australia's intelligence service investigated the possibility of banning HT but "concluded new legislation would be needed". In 2007, the premier of
2883:
More recently a religious leader of HT, Imam Ismat Al-Hammouri, called for the destruction of the United States, France, Britain, and Rome, in a 2013 sermon.
2599:) "has urged obedience to those who assume authority over the Muslims, whatever injustice they committed and however much they violated the people's rights."
18622:
7999:
5245:
The draft constitution stipulates that all judges in the caliphate (who must be Muslim males) are appointed and dismissed solely by either the Caliph or the
3039:, then UK Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government, stated in February 2009 that HT "falls short of openly advocating violence or terrorism".
2452:
which promotes women to cover themselves up as "part of the well known attire of the dress code for Muslim women" based on "widely recognised Sunni sources".
17858:
17317:
16412:
12526:
6307:
3823:
18586:
18308:
Karagiannis, Emmanuel; McCauley, Clark (2006). "Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami: Evaluating the Threat Posed by a Radical Islamic Group That Remains Nonviolent".
15969:
3993:
On 8 May 2017, the Indonesia government announced plans to disband Hizb-ut Tahrir within Indonesia, as it is against Indonesia's legislative foundation of
2894:: "I knew my God is bigger than ), and actions such as killings of civilians in the War in Iraq, have alarmed many Muslims and played into the HT message.
15803:
15701:
14507:
13328:
3471:
for suspected affiliation with Hizb ut-Tahrir. Eventually 26 were put on trial for what observers in Egypt considered "contradictory" and "weak" charges.
3033:
and Muslims, that leaders of Muslim countries are apostates from Islam who serve as agents of Western or other non-Muslim powers, and must be overthrown.
1755:
leads a study-circle and supervises its members' study of the HT ideology, listening to readings from books by the party's founder, Nabhani, particularly
20120:
14707:
12674:
5140:." because he states it is interested in achieving power through "hundreds of supporters in critical positions" rather than "thousands of foot soldiers".
3997:, an ideology based on a multi-faith democracy. In July 2017, the Indonesian government officially banned and revoked the legal status of Hizb-ut Tahir.
3279:
apprehended after an ensuing firefight that killed eleven HT members and injured many others. Sirriya was tried, convicted and executed in November 1976.
3243:
According to Michael Whine, a "partial list" of terrorists or accused terrorists "who were also HT members and/or influenced by its teachings" includes:
605:
313:
17667:
15653:
10736:
20224:
15825:
15735:
9688:
8703:
2102:
The historical Abbasid and Ottoman caliphates were "ignored or opposed by five of the civilizations seemed to think it had governed" (legal historian
1687:
The government would be replaced by one that implements Islam "generally and comprehensively", carrying Islamic thought to people throughout the world.
14667:
4464:
magazine of 8 May 2013, investigative journalist Simon Shuster published his findings about the extensive contacts between the detained Kartashov and
3719:
Fatih base station, police officials admitted that they had entered the group's phone numbers in Ăelebi's phone by accident during the investigation.
1967:
There is also no limitation on the Khaleefah's period in office, "so as long as he abides by the sharia". Critics (Houriya Ahmed and Hannah Stuart of
20204:
17053:
16716:
15253:
15183:
14813:
12599:
1709:
In countries where the party is outlawed, Hizb ut-Tahrir's organization is said to be strongly centralized, with its central leadership based in the
1623:
The nature of the "Islamic state"/caliphate/khilafah is spelled out in a detailed program and "draft constitution" which notes the caliphate being a
14076:
12657:
11330:
11295:
1658:'s national presidential election in July 2005, and have participated in municipal elections where their followers have won in a number of regions.
20199:
19782:
19600:
18472:
17817:
16766:
16108:
14632:
12187:
11836:
11240:
11211:
9722:
5856:
5531:
The one study it cites â "Hizb ut-Tahrir â The Next Al-Qaida, Really?" â mentions neither the term "radicalization" nor the phrase "conveyor belt".
4323:
2840:). In a land "ruled by kufr" where disbelievers "reside", the Muslim "is obliged ... to fight its people until they become Muslims or pay the
2309:
727:
694:
9912:
1910:) to the Muslim community following his election. The Muslim community would have "no right to dismiss him after he has legitimately attained the
1510:
of deviating from party principles. Dissenters are led by Abu Rami, a veteran member from the party inner circle. Four different "camps" develop.
19798:
18206:
15638:
12053:
10430:
6986:
6303:
4964:
was released in the UK in 2012; a US edition was published by Lyons Press in October 2013 with a preface for US readers and an updated epilogue.
2607:
Also opposed is pluralism, and the idea of "multiple overlapping identities" (such as someone being a 'British Muslim'), which are an example of
2098:
Among the criticisms of HT's vision of the caliphate are historical inaccuracy and danger of violence involved in re-establishing the caliphate:
739:
18433:
16312:
14224:
12500:
5960:
2595:
violate its citizens' rights, however, critics note that those citizens would have no right to rebel, because shariah law (according to HT text
2498:" (the recognition and affirmation of diversity and peaceful coexistence of different interests, convictions and lifestyles), "human rights and
1763:, which "lays out Nabhani's vision of an 'Islamic' state" and "refutes" other Arab political ideologies. Where the party is not legal, only the
1732:
have an executive committee charged with managing administrative affairs which is elected every two years by the membership of the party in the
20274:
15612:
7181:
3928:
rather than union in a caliphate. As in other parts of Central Asia the party has been designated "terrorist" by the government and is banned.
1587:
and heavily invests in it, hoping that the revolutionary fighters would unite under HT's Islamic umbrella and agree upon an Islamic Caliphate.
1029:
18164:
14063:
13125:
8529:
2460:
HT sources differ over whether dress for women is not a matter of choice. At HTB's 2003 annual conference, an HTB member warned the audience:
20052:
19958:
19544:
14571:"'Press Statement from Hizb ut-Tahrir's Media Office in North Africa Regarding Detention of Shabab charged with links to ut-Tahrir in Tunis'"
7669:
6367:
5196:
HT's ideology and strategy are centralised. HT global leadership issues strategy communiqués to the executive committees of national branches
4948:
4301:
4132:
HT Media representative Uthman Badar talk âHonour killings are morally justifiedâ was canceled from a June 2014 Festival of Dangerous Ideas.
2670:. HT founder an-Nabhani explains that the taxes on Non-Muslims in the caliphate are a "right that Allah enabled the Muslims to take from the
2469:
However, three years later, HT Britain signed a statement in support of "a woman's right to wear the veil" as a "human and religious right".
2299:
law to regulate all aspects of human lifeâ politics, economics, sciences, and ethics. The law will be based upon fair interpretations of the
2215:(annual Islamic charitable donation of 2.5% of a Muslim's total savings and wealth excluding a minimum amount) and other taxes if necessary.
679:
17131:
6969:
6652:
5275:
Michael Whine, Government and International Affairs Director at the Community Security Trust (the defense agency of the UK Jewish community)
19588:
17376:
17182:
13107:
12898:
7524:
2698:
after declaring war against them is considered Kharaji land, and even if they embraced Islam after the conquest, the land remains Kharaji.
764:
689:
18093:
17732:
17442:
16437:
13708:
13539:
11883:
11752:
10622:
10396:
8655:
4272:
stating that the group was spreading violence and hate and had called for the killing of Jews. The charges originate from a conference at
3144:, the global leader of Hizb ut-Tahrir, called for the "destruction" of Hindus living in Kashmir, Russians in Chechnya and Jews in Israel.
2890:(the war on terrorism is a "crusade", "you are either with us or against us")) and at least one US military leader (U.S. Army Lt. General
18037:
16473:
14198:
3335:
Australian writer and journalist Ramon Glazov describes HT's marketing of its ideology (though not its substance) as "similar to pushing
2942:
1826:. Critics also note a pattern of "a brief spell of support" followed by "failure to take power" in HT's more than 50 years of agitation.
715:
16577:
16199:
15871:
8824:
1979:"Islamic lands" to make up the HT Caliphate include not only Muslim-majority countries but also include Muslim-majority regionsâsuch as
20284:
20214:
19871:
17758:
15029:
13576:
6823:
4597:
In January 2024, the British government declared its intention to seek parliamentary approval to designate Hizb ut-Tahrir a proscribed
1360:. In July 2017, the Indonesian government revoked Hizb ut-Tahrir's legal status, citing incompatibility with government regulations on
1182:
18596:
16019:
15707:(Press release). Office of the Chief Coordinator and Official Spokesman of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Bangladesh. 1 August 2008. Archived from
14532:
6183:
5601:
Current HTB members Reza Pankhurst, Ian Nisbet and former HTB member Maajid Nawaz were jailed in Egypt 2002 and were released in 2006.
3571:
reporter Mark MacKinnon, Hizb ut-Tahrir has been "capitalizing on public unhappiness with the recent bloodshed between the mainstream
20279:
20068:
18338:
9852:
8175:
5836:
4978:
4141:
3699:
regime, HT has been called the "main hard-line Islamist group to emerge". It organized a female conference in Tunisia in March 2012.
1019:
407:
18281:
15751:
13990:
11364:
4300:). The perpetrators belonged to a group that was affiliated with Hizb ut-Tahrir. The motive was to kill infidels as a "revenge" for
1614:" so that the community will "accept it as her leader, to implement Islam upon her and proceed with it in her struggle against the
20299:
20294:
20229:
20067:
20045:
19571:
15983:âNuclear scientist among held Hizbut Tahrir activistsâ, Daily Times (Pakistan), 20 October 2009, available at www.dailytimes.com.pk
9992:
8562:
2251:
will be carried "to all mankind" and will "bring them into the Khilafah state", and the importance of declaring "Jihad against the
1593:
Hizb ut-Tahrir states its aim as unification of all Muslim countries (or as it calls them "Islamic lands") over time in a unitary
684:
15563:
13381:
8591:
7821:
19000:
17156:
15423:""Karimov Believes Hizb ut-Tahrir Behind Latest Tashkent Bombings", Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty/Radio Liberty, 2 August 2004"
12791:
Taji-Farouki, Suha (October 2000). "Islamists and the Threat of Jihad: Hizb al-Tahrir and al-Muhajiroun on Israel and the Jews".
10786:
5076:... She would undoubtedly constitute a front which would be stronger in every respect than the leading superpowers put together."
4646:) "Let Britain, America, and the entire West go to hell, because the Caliphate is coming, Allah willing." Regarding US President
3836:
Hizb ut-Tahrir was banned in Kyrgyzstan around late 2004, but as that time there were an estimated 3,000â5,000 HT members there.
1890:
1776:
find objectionable; I swear to direct all my energies for the realization of the party program. Allah is the Witness of my words.
1024:
16081:
15985:
5440:"it claims to be non-violent"; "The main objective of the party is a non-violent overthrow of the currently ruling governments";
3828:
HT was banned there in 2005 and has many fewer members in Kazakhstan than in neighboring countriesâno more than 300 as of 2004.
2533:(unbeliever), self-identified Muslims who believe in democracy are actually unbelieversâincluding former Turkish Prime Minister
2090:
of Muhammad (saw) will prevail over all other ways of life including Western Capitalism and the culture of Western Liberalism".
19005:
16535:
14132:
10152:
the-veil-from-muslim-groups-scholars-and-leaders.html "Joint statement about the veil from Muslim groups, scholars and leaders"
6731:
5069:
5046:
of Muhammad (saw) will prevail over all other ways of life including Western Capitalism and the culture of Western Liberalism."
4411:
non-Islamic regimes and establishing the global Caliphate, primarily within the regions where Muslim populations are present".
3003:
19332:
18235:
16806:
14355:
10905:
6127:
4280:
2006 by the Federal Administrative Court in Germany. The organization appealed the ban to the European Court, stating in 2008:
1936:
departments, the heads of the armed forces and the generals, the chief judge and most judges, "who are all responsible to the
20099:
19460:
18511:
18446:
18144:
18121:
16054:
12942:
12699:
11450:
5973:
4091:
3043:
that the party helps channel Muslim "anger and frustration over events in the Muslim world towards positive political work".
2370:
In the HT Draft Constitution, Article 7 declares that Muslims who "have by themselves renounced Islam ... are guilty of
1255:
18378:
17054:"Russia Anti-Islamist Crackdown? 20 Supporters of Outlawed Hizb Ut-Tahrir Group Detained, Dozens Others Under Investigation"
15010:
14597:
13899:
13731:
9756:
5232:
Description by Jalaluddin Patel (leader at the time of Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain) in a 2004 interview with Mahan Abedin of the
20163:
18262:
Heaven on Earth: A Journey Through Shari'a Law from the Deserts of Ancient Arabia to the Streets of the Modern Muslim World
17903:"Modest turnout for Islamist confab. In Oak Lawn, protesters dfecry Hizb-ut-Tahrir as anti-democratic, supremacist group,"
16891:
13489:
Heaven on Earth: A Journey Through Shari'a Law from the Deserts of Ancient Arabia to the Streets of the Modern Muslim World
12138:
Heaven on Earth: A Journey Through Shari'a Law from the Deserts of Ancient Arabia to the Streets of the Modern Muslim World
4610:
4442:
3987:
3925:
3670:
17832:
17705:
14988:
13646:
11587:
2243:
HT texts define Jihad as "war undertaken for the sake of Allah (swt) to raise high His (swt) word" and requiring an army (
20125:
15921:
15110:
15089:
13963:
11612:
6857:
6424:
4627:
Hizb ut-Tahrir America, based in Chicago, was reportedly founded by Dr. Mohammed Malkawi, who is an adjunct professor at
3900:, as corrupt, shameless, hypocritical and "an insolent and evil Jew, who hates" Islam. Terrorist bombings, especially in
3456:
3197:
3119:
3062:
17523:"УбДжОŃĐ” ĐČ Đ„Đ°ĐŽĐ¶ĐžĐ±Đ”Đ”. ЧŃĐŸ ЎДлаŃŃ ĐČ ĐĐŽĐ”ŃŃĐ” ŃĐ»Đ”ĐœŃ ĐžŃĐ»Đ°ĐŒŃĐșĐŸĐč ĐŸŃĐłĐ°ĐœĐžĐ·Đ°ŃОО ЄОзб ĐŁŃ-йаŃ
ŃĐžŃ, Đ·Đ°ĐżŃĐ”ŃĐ”ĐœĐœĐŸĐč ĐČĐŸ ĐŒĐœĐŸĐłĐžŃ
ŃŃŃĐ°ĐœĐ°Ń
ĐŒĐžŃĐ°"
15510:
15140:
10009:
5579:
is a right that Allah enabled the Muslims to take from the Kuffar as a submission from their part to the rule of Islam"
3050:
that Hizb ut-Tahrir teaches that using violence against (what it declares) enemies of Islam is righteous and justified,
2644:(non-Muslim citizen who has agreed to pay the Jizya tax and submit themselves as a second-class citizen) has harmed me."
2327:, and "those who depart" the four "would be considered as apostates and liable to punishment according to Islamic law".
2295:
Along with the establishment of an Islamic State, Hizb ut-Tahrir's other main principle/objective is the enforcement of
1567:" and by lowering Muslims' opinion of the United States â the leader of the invasion and (according to HT) the "head of
20234:
18774:
18690:
18367:
16666:
14609:
11992:
10151:
8736:
8495:
5311:
Again, the media pack statement is not actually in contradiction with the texts, because the media pack never says the
4297:
2420:, or mayor; being required to cover their body (except face and hands) in public; not being able travel without a male
19386:
15317:
Hizb ut-Tahrir Uzbekistan, ââShto poistenne kroestya za attakoi Karimovim na torgovchev?ââ , 22 July 2002, in Russian.
14846:"Radical Islam in Central Asia: Responding to Hizb ut-Tahrir, Asia Report N°58, Executive Summary and Recommendations"
11599:
10299:
9167:
9140:
6675:
6244:
4514:, where they are expecting a refugee status that Ukrainian authorities are very reluctant to provide. In August 2022,
20026:
19876:
19790:
19624:
18950:
18942:
18291:
18270:
17596:
16142:
14633:"HuT England, "HT Press Statement for the International Women's Conference on Women and the Khilafah," 15 March 2012"
13497:
12402:
12258:
12146:
12024:
11560:
10408:
5890:
4973:
4490:
4180:
4013:
3767:
education; its call for unification of the Central Asian states. Hizb ut-Tahrir was first started in Central Asia in
3640:
876:
664:
11482:
7935:
3315:
undertones" (utopian ultimate goalâcommunism or Caliphate, dislike of liberal democracy, well-organized centralized
2382:, HT global leader from 1977 to 2003) emphasizes the importance of the "rule of Shariah" calling for the killing of
20145:
19830:
19738:
17955:
17265:
8678:
4001:
3920:
As of 2008, the emergence of Hizb ut-Tahrir was a "recent phenomenon" in the Mainland Chinese autonomous region of
2967:(This or part of this statement was also found on a 2001 statement later removed from the Hizb ut-Tahrir website.)
2495:
18626:
16130:
15422:
14276:
13355:âStrategies for Action in the Westâ, internal HT central email communiquĂ© to HTB national executive, February 2005
7839:
4273:
2636:
Islamic Law (Sharia). These were laid down by the Prophet Muhammad when he established the first Islamic State in
2163:
does not serve as the commander-in-chief, who, along with his immediate subordinates, is appointed by the Caliph.
1917:
HT sources (an HT "Information Pack" issued to British media by HT Britain circa 2010 and the HT Britain magazine
1822:
This is supported by "several notable scholars"âaccording to Mateen Siddiquiâsuch as Ibn Nujaym, Al-Bahjouri, and
20289:
20219:
20209:
20130:
19932:
19634:
19010:
17883:
17325:
16860:
15380:
United States Commission on International Religious Freedom, Annual Report 2008 (Washington, DC: May 2008), p.179
12565:
6709:
6470:
4602:
4051:
3741:
3249:
16786:
15458:
14309:
14106:
10764:
8711:
6333:
5302:
Subhanahu wa ta'ala, which means glorified is Allah. It is an expression of honour written after the name Allah.
3849:
3299:(architect of the 9/11 attacks), were both former members of Hizb ut-Tahrir according to intelligence sources."
2658:
Non-Muslims would be subject to the same laws and in addition would be subject to special taxesâthe poll tax of
2346:
Non-Muslims would be subject to the same laws and in addition would be subject to special taxesâthe poll tax of
19973:
18995:
18898:
18748:
17239:
15811:
15708:
14863:
13184:"Political Islam in a Changing Middle East: The Reality", Young Muslims Organisation, Summer Term 2000, London.
12302:
7619:
4594:
was the leader of HT Britain, and the party was reportedly funded by private donations and membership revenue.
4380:
4090:
especially when they are from the same village or town. However, according to Jean-François Mayer of the Swiss
4087:
3731:
2704:
1968:
1928:("the council of the Muslim community", whose decisions are binding on the Caliph according to Nabhani's book,
1780:
According to one study, "little is known" of how HT "funds its activities", thanks to the party's "clandestine
1175:
17570:
16337:
12537:
12078:
11664:
10992:
5683:
2412:
The HT draft constitution states "the primary role of a woman is that of a mother and wife. She is an honour (
16595:
15982:
14570:
10742:
7020:
6704:
4993:
4553:
4372:
2061:
1561:
begins. The invasion and subsequent occupation helps HT by raising consciousness among Muslims of a "global
886:
15732:
13303:"Revolutionary and Extremist Ideologies of Hizb ut-Tahrir and Al-Muhajiroon Are Behind the Woolwich Killing"
12163:
10834:
9692:
6306:, Hizb ut-Tahrir leaflet, 2 July 1996, via Khilafah.com. Accessed 31 August 2009. This leaflet is currently
5108:
According to J. P. Filiu, HT abandoned elections after being expelled from Syria in the late 1950s or 1960s.
4493:
at least 19 people were arrested on suspicion of membership. (Since the annexation, the status of Crimea is
2988:
is reported to have "whipped the 100,000-strong crowd ... into a frenzy by calling for a war on Jews".
2734:("House of War", i.e. outside of the HT Islamic State/Caliphate) are "considered belligerent in government (
926:
20021:
19409:
18528:
Valentine, S. R. (13 May 2010). "Monitoring Islamic Militancy: Hizb-ut-Tahrir: "The Party of Liberation"".
18184:
16442:
16398:
14689:
14664:
14064:âInterview with member of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Iraqâ, Khilafah.com, 17 August 2008, available www.khilafah.com
11781:
9606:
5716:
4425:
Russian wing of HT held liaisons with Russian political opposition, both left and right-wing. In 2012, the
3752:
is "the hub" of Hizb ut-Tahrir's activities in Central Asia, while its "headquarters" is now reportedly in
2628:
According to Media Spokesperson for Hizb ut-Tahrir UK and member of its executive committee, Taji Mustafa,
1076:
97:
17733:"'Extremist is the secular word for heretic': the Hizb ut-Tahrir leader who insists on his right to speak"
17396:
16497:
helped establish HT Denmark. See âDefectors from Hizb ut-Tahrirâ, Tidende Berlingske (Denmark), 28 October
15260:
15194:
14820:
6911:
4247:
decreed that Hizb ut-Tahrir could not rent space or hold event in any building owned by the municipality.
4028:
active in "online and offline activities" such as websites and Facebook according to Mohammad Jamil Khan.
1801:
The party principle of overthrowing existing Muslim governments has been questioned as a violation of the
1488:
is vital, members should remember that the attainment of power also depends upon gaining popular support.
19610:
19183:
18930:
18925:
18114:
Reaching wa'y. Mobilization and Recruitment in Hizb al-Tahrir al-Islami. A Case Study conducted in Beirut
15220:"Cracks in the Marble: Turkmenistan's Failing Dictatorship, International Crisis Group, January 2003, 25"
14251:"Palestinian Authority prevents HTS conference and arrests hundreds in servitude to the enemies of Islam"
14084:
12653:
11339:
11304:
8291:
5811:
5542:
JP: Yes we have one central leadership or Qiyada headed by the scholar and thinker âAta Abu Rishtah. ...
4606:
4598:
4575:
4261:
The first national branch in a non-Muslim majority country was established in West Germany in the 1960s.
4024:
3722:
On 24 July 2009, Turkish police arrested almost 200 people suspected of being members of Hizb ut-Tahrir.
3160:
2708:
351:
18481:
17196:
16105:
14416:
11244:
11203:
10503:
Matthew Herbert, "The Plasticity of the Islamist Activist: Notes from the Counterterrorism Literature",
9934:
9730:
9114:
5864:
19994:
19963:
19394:
18980:
18081:
The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir: Deciphering and Combating Radical Islamist Ideology. Conference Report
15585:
13937:
13267:
Ahnafa, Mohammad Iqbal (2009). "Between revolution and reform: The future of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia".
11483:"Taji Mustafa speaking at the al-Quds Day rally in London, 28 September 2008, video hosted by In Minds"
10859:
4494:
4164:
4137:
4125:
4120:
3971:
3956:
3374:
3126:
3072:
violence have led to violence and terrorism by young Muslims impatient for the return of the caliphate.
2259:), as well as the need to fight unbelievers who refuse to be ruled by Islam, even if they pay tribute (
1292:
rulers "pretending to be Muslims", a step they consider a prerequisite for the global spread of Islam.
996:
659:
473:
275:
18215:
17218:
15733:âMr Alhaj Mohammed Zillul Haqueâ, British Bangladeshi Who's Who 2008, available at www.bbwhoswho.co.uk
7576:
7467:
7069:
3905:
3802:, are (or at least traditionally were in the case of Xinjiang) Muslim majority areas of Central Asia.
3092:
The British website of Hizb ut-Tahrir states that the party uses the methods "employed by the Prophet
2563:
Muslims who claim that the freedom of belief does not contradict Islam are among the "trumpets of the
2386:(those who have left Islam). Abdul Qadeem Zallum warns that the abolition of the caliphate in 1924 by
2154:
Responsibility for defense in Hizb ut-Tahrir's constitutional vision of the caliphate would go to the
2145:'s statement in a "party text" that "if necessary millions of Muslims and non-Muslims will be killed".
19475:
18821:
18550:
18452:
18057:
14228:
7788:
7054:
5979:
5386:
Culturing people about Islam in a concentrated manner in study circles with the culture of the Party.
5065:
4506:
4268:
In January 2003, Hizb ut-Tahrir was barred from public activity in Germany, German Interior Minister
4196:
4167:
produced a video in which two women discussed how to resolve marital conflicts, as prescribed in the
3952:
3205:
3167:
2057:
1168:
1123:
438:
15009:
Committee for Religious Affairs of the Ministry of Culture and Sport of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
9017:
7185:
4111:
British branches focus on Indian issues because in Britain Muslims are primarily of Indian descent.
4086:, that there are "strong links and cooperation between the rank and file" of Hizb ut-Tahrir and the
2274:
Other HT texts differ over whether jihad is by nature offensive rather than defensive (supported in
20239:
20168:
19851:
19465:
19025:
18985:
17447:
17104:
13756:
10088:
7883:
6886:
6190:
5540:
MA: ... Would you say HT is a centralized party with a central executive directing all the Vilayas?
5489:
Examples being HT organized protest "Thousands protest in London, calling on armies to defend Gaza"
4519:
4502:
4313:
3650:
2726:
However two other HT sources are less lenient, requiring submission to Islamic rule. One (known as
2527:
Since "whoever does not rule whatever Allah has revealed, denying Allah's right to legislate" is a
18079:
14176:
Azzam Tamimi, "Opponents of Democracy: The Religious and Political in Contemporary Islamic Debate"
12431:
6784:
3263:
In Germany, HT leader Shaker Assem lectured to the 9/11 terrorists after one of the plot leaders,
3006:
affirming the government's designation of HT as a terrorist group in January 2024, Home Secretary
2992:
2387:
20194:
20189:
20089:
19108:
19020:
19015:
18975:
18905:
18407:
17078:
12993:"One in Seven UK Terror-related Convictions Linked to Islamist Group Now Threatening to Relaunch"
12225:
11512:
8122:
8027:
6041:
5038:
From HT pamphlet: "In the forthcoming days the Muslims will conquer Rome and the dominion of the
4469:
4395:
4296:
in German commuter trains but the devices that could have killed hundreds failed to explode (see
4244:
4176:
4005:
3696:
3611:
3607:
3416:
3355:
1767:
knows the names of members of other cells. A candidate for membership swears an oath of loyalty (
1710:
1661:
1066:
19133:
15844:
12890:
11241:"CommuniquĂ© from Hizb ut-Tahrir â America and Britain declare war against Islam and the Muslims"
9935:"Worldwide Muslim Pew Survey Shows Majority Want Sharia But Disagree on What To Include: Survey"
9463:
8522:"Re-establishing the Khilafah is the Most Important Obligation upon the Ummah and a Vital Issue"
5522:
Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Akramiye, Hizb un-Nusrat (both of Uzbekistan) and Al-Muhajiroun (UK).
808:
19549:
19263:
19188:
19045:
18955:
18893:
18711:
18683:
18569:
17452:
13716:
13536:
10637:
9993:"Re: 'Of course women have a right to choose. But agreeing to wear a jilbab is no choice at all
8000:"Inside Hizb ut-Tahrir: An interview with Jalaluddin Patel, Leader of Hizb ut Tahrir in the UK"
5754:
4668:
4622:
4565:
4036:
3955:
in Jakarta. They also held caliphate rallies in many cities across the country, such as in the
3901:
3296:
2167:
is compulsory for all male Muslims 15 and over in the proposed state "in readiness for jihad".
2053:
1451:
1262:
1234:
1212:
941:
357:
140:
60:
17996:
17950:
17157:".:Middle East Online::Islamist Hizb ut-Tahrir shows surprising strength... in Ukraine :"
16510:
15157:
14749:
12392:
12248:
11722:
11438:
7665:
6937:
6425:"Germany: Court Appeal By Hizb Ut-Tahrir Highlights Balancing Act Between Actions, Intentions"
2730:
or "The Introduction to the Constitution or the Causes of its Obligation") noted those in the
20269:
19989:
19866:
19652:
19118:
18915:
16771:
16640:
16260:"Martin Place terrorist Man Haron Monis's links with extremist group Hizb ut-Tahrir revealed"
14281:
12932:
10518:
8828:
5284:
Namely, Umayyad Andalusia, Fatimid Egypt, Safavid Persia, Timurid Kharasan, and Mughal India.
5055:
Founder An-Nabhani describes expansion in terms of following the example of the early Muslim
5019:
4225:
3858:
1886:
1551:
1014:
843:
649:
145:
13587:
11439:"Islamists and the Threat of Jihad: Hizb al-Tahrir and Al-Muhajiroun on Israel and the Jews"
6820:
5682:
5365:
upon which western civilization was founded â the protection of human and religious rights".
2686:
as long as they remain in Kufr ; if they embrace Islam it will be waived from them. ... The
1398:
HT begins "Interaction Stage" in Jordan. Society is unresponsive. Party revises its method.
19891:
19861:
19667:
19662:
19424:
19178:
19050:
18603:
17929:
16921:
16026:
12318:
Unlike Al Qaeda, Hizb-ut-Tahrir argues for military coups, not terrorism, to achieve power.
8656:"Answer to Question. The Reality of the Disputes between the Agent States of a Major State"
8388:
7445:
6194:
5509:
5233:
3994:
3636:
3487:
3403:
In 2006, there were a spate of Hizb ut-Tahrir campaigns and related arrests throughout the
3393:
3312:
3292:
3196:
brutal war against ... the defenceless Muslims", and the placing of the groups "like"
2937:
for what he called spreading violence and hate and calling for the killing of Jews; and a "
2577:(unbeliever) (if they believe in human rights "as an idea emanating from the detachment of
1365:
931:
848:
720:
280:
19163:
16968:
16287:"Hizb ut-Tahrir leader Ismail Alwahwah calls for jihad against Jews in inflammatory video"
15125:
14225:"Ahmad Abu Quddum, Head of Tahrir Party in Jordan, Speaks His Mind To Fellow Muslims >"
10348:
8183:
4156:
state attempted to outlaw Hizb ut-Tahrir but was blocked by Australia's attorney general.
3084:, ex-party member Hadiya Masieh, the British National Union of Students, and Zeyno Baran.
1673:
Establish groups of elite citizens as a community of Hizb ut-Tahrir members who carry the
8:
19937:
19822:
19372:
19258:
18779:
17904:
16264:
15755:
15011:
The list of prohibited on the territory of the RK foreign organizations: «Hizb ut-Tahrir»
14158:
13988:
11837:"UK government says the lslamist group Hizb ut-Tahrir is antisemitic and moves to ban it"
7666:"One Year after the Cedar Revolution: The Potential for Sunni-Shiite Conflict in Lebanon"
4988:
4957:
4579:
4426:
4064:
3692:
3229:
2921:
2548:
party", after seeking "guidance from renowned Islamic scholars from all over the world".
2379:
2142:
1654:. Kyrgyz Hizb ut-Tahrir members campaigned unsuccessfully for an affiliated candidate in
1547:
1507:
1455:
1434:
Several coup attempts having failed, HT Party efforts "come to a standstill" until 1980.
1276:
1224:
1111:
1061:
260:
16993:
14885:
14175:
11814:
8090:
7050:
6556:"God vs. Westphalia: radical Islamist movements and the battle for organising the World"
3635:, party members, along with their relatives and acquaintances, were subject to repeated
1702:
Researchers and scholars have often described HT as a vanguard party (David Commins and
20135:
20094:
19881:
19856:
19814:
19713:
19687:
19345:
19113:
18920:
18769:
18325:
15944:"VIDEO: HT activists arrested for mobilising against American Raj & Waziristan Ops"
13802:
13284:
12816:
12808:
8072:
7817:
6591:
6583:
6524:
5773:
5010:
4983:
4871:(member of Hizb ut Tahrir, killed in Al-Khalil (Hebron) by Palestinian security forces)
4407:
4232:
3979:
3615:
3603:
3599:
3567:
3308:
3264:
3253:
3152:
3104:
3022:
Hizb ut-Tahrir has been described as a "radical" or "revolutionary" but "non-violent".
2569:" (unbelievers). It warns that a Muslim who calls for human rights is either a sinner (
2278:), or encompasses both "defensive and offensive war" (supported on a different page of
1747:
The basic unit of the party is a cell of five members, the leader of which is called a
1736:. At the provincial level, there is a committee headed by a provincial representative (
1036:
881:
866:
654:
629:
539:
387:
17968:
17421:
17160:
16969:"ĐĐœŃĐ”ŃŃĐ°ĐșŃ-РДлОгОŃ: ĐĐ°ŃĐ”ŃĐžĐ°Đ»Ń "ЄОзб ŃŃ-йаŃ
ŃĐžŃ" ĐœĐ°ĐčĐŽĐ”ĐœŃ ĐČ ĐŸŃĐžŃĐ” ĐŸĐżĐżĐŸĐ·ĐžŃОО ĐČ Đ§Đ”Đ»ŃĐ±ĐžĐœŃĐșĐ”"
12992:
7686:
5564:
tax, "a right imposed on the neck of the land that has been conquered from the Kuffar"
3211:
Others describe HT as "entry level" Islamism, or the first part of a "conveyor belt" (
2811:
will be the enemies of the Muslims as long as there is Islam and Kufr in this world".
2690: ... is a right imposed on the neck of the land that has been conquered from the
1944:" (according to Article 35e of the constitution). The founder an-Nabhani, in his book
19968:
19806:
19723:
19718:
19697:
19692:
19419:
19238:
19198:
19173:
19148:
19138:
19081:
18855:
18789:
18676:
18507:
18442:
18363:
18329:
18287:
18266:
18140:
18117:
17887:
17811:
17766:
17759:"Pro-Palestine protest organisers Hizb ut-Tahrir to be proscribed as terrorist group"
17027:
16589:
16233:
16138:
15963:
15632:
14605:
14475:
14445:
13846:
13806:
13493:
13288:
13004:
Peter Foster and Maurice Weaver, "Young Britons Heed the Call to Arms for Holy War",
12938:
12820:
12398:
12254:
12142:
11602:, House of Commons debate, Hansard, 31 March 1994, 1115â1120, accessed 15 August 2009
11526:
11446:
10404:
8118:
6800:
6758:
6595:
6575:
5969:
5777:
5000:
4960:
with Ed Husain, an organization focused on countering extremism in the Muslim World.
4917:(a prominent scholar in Indonesia and a member of the Council of Indonesian Scholars)
4628:
4465:
4067:
3715:
3614:
in Libya during the 1980s. Hizb ut-Tahrir described its organization along with the
3030:
2742:)" with them. Those who Dar al-Islam has a treaty with "are considered belligerent" (
2584:
2583:
from life"). (Muslims who "have by themselves renounced Islam ... are guilty of
2534:
2383:
2371:
2201:(land conquered from non-Muslims in jihad). It also includes a "tax" of one/fifth of
1964:(consultation) in Islam. This is contrary to the parliamentary system in democracy."
1651:
1584:
1280:
1116:
1046:
981:
946:
921:
901:
813:
774:
750:
499:
451:
412:
397:
373:
330:
325:
270:
232:
18243:
17346:
16946:
16531:
16466:"AIM â Media Statement: Australian Muslim Collaborative Denounces Domestic Violence"
16166:"Global connections: The crackdown on Hizbut Tahrir intensifies â In-Depth â Herald"
15777:
14136:
6360:"News from Khilafah Conference 2013: Nationalism weakened the unity of Muslim Ummah"
6282:
An Open Letter to the Muslims in Britain regarding the Dangerous Call of Integration
4472:
of 2013, that took place in Dagestan as Tsarnaev visited Russia before the bombing.
3316:
2573:) (if they do not realise the contradiction between "human rights" and Islam), or a
1534:
journal that it is "permissible" to carry out suicide attacks with explosive belts.
1506:
Internal dispute known as "the Redress". Dissident members accuse the leadership of
19922:
19629:
19350:
19243:
19055:
18804:
18799:
18784:
18537:
18317:
16372:"Muslim children should not be forced to sing national anthem, says Hizb ut-Tahrir"
14676:
14367:
13794:
13276:
12800:
10165:
10115:"Child bride case: Man jailed for 'marrying' 12-year-old girl in backyard ceremony"
8064:
6792:
6567:
5769:
5258:
The two statement are not actually in contradiction as media pack does not say the
4335:
4327:
4256:
4192:
3975:
3710:
3628:
3011:
2995:, the founder of the modern Turkish state who disbanded the Ottoman caliphate, and
1881:(pre-Islamic ignorance). "Not a single country or state" has escaped jahilayya and
986:
936:
529:
427:
422:
402:
135:
9764:(4th ed.). London: Al-Khilafah Publications. pp. 228â229. Archived from
4613:â and with blacklisting from airwaves and universities in another 2015 Tory plan.
4175:
was condemned by more than 30 prominent leaders of the Muslim community including
3427:, enjoying growing support among senior army staff, government officials, and the
2481:(headscarf) and socks, so similar it has been compared to a "uniform-like style".
2319:) drawn from those three sources. The Islamic state will not "adopt a particular"
20158:
19999:
19942:
19672:
19657:
19581:
19525:
19414:
19282:
19143:
19128:
18990:
18910:
18741:
18736:
18501:
18387:
18260:
18132:
17917:
17443:"UN General Assembly adopts resolution affirming Ukraine's territorial integrity"
17183:"Statement of Hizb ut Tahrir Ukraine Regarding the Recent Developments in Crimea"
16539:
16112:
15989:
15739:
15144:
15017:
14671:
13994:
13872:
13562:
13543:
13487:
12902:
12661:
12600:"It's America, not Pakistan, that is not in a position to fight another open war"
12460:
12136:
11215:
11046:
10913:
10444:
Democracy is a System of Kufr: It is Forbidden to adopt, implement or call for it
9765:
8747:
7825:
6827:
6612:
6315:
4541:
4535:
4461:
4450:
4430:
4357:
4293:
4153:
4133:
4040:
3768:
3483:
3467:
According to Amnesty, four Muslim Britons and several Egyptians were tortured in
3147:
In the wake of the 9/11 attacks when the US invaded Afghanistan to overthrow the
3025:
The party shares "the same political objectives" as radical Islamist groups like
2544:
2224:
2134:
1203:
1158:
1091:
896:
803:
634:
544:
468:
308:
303:
265:
170:
165:
115:
82:
16899:
14726:
14389:
3908:
were blamed in part on HT by the government and have led to a brutal crackdown.
19886:
19743:
19677:
19554:
19434:
19317:
19213:
19158:
19103:
19040:
17882:
Dr. Mohammed Malkawi is also an associate professor of Computer Engineering at
17793:"Islamist group that organised pro-Palestinian protests in London to be banned"
17364:
17290:
16563:
15679:
15654:"Terungkap Wanita Berpistol Coba Terobos Istana Pendukung HTI-Berpaham Radikal"
13680:"Islamist group that organised pro-Palestinian protests in London to be banned"
13638:
12664:. The European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, November 2005, p. 19
12654:"The Impact Of 7 July 2005 London Bomb Attacks On Muslim Communities In The EU"
11556:
6849:
5857:"The Arab and Muslim rulers' betrayal of the issue of Palestine and its people"
5137:
4682:
4659:
4571:
4486:
4437:
During early 2012â2013, HT arranged mass street actions in Dagestan, namely in
4368:
4063:
groups", according to Zeyon Baran. Hizb ut-Tahrir was proscribed and banned by
3862:
3530:
3491:
3428:
3367:
3336:
3141:
3007:
2985:
2911:
2887:
2202:
2068:, quoted by Ahmed and Stuart), states that the Caliphate "must rise to declare
1345:
1333:
1284:
1237:
political organization whose stated aim is the re-establishment of the Islamic
1104:
1051:
961:
911:
871:
838:
798:
732:
644:
595:
570:
524:
175:
160:
71:
50:
18321:
17930:
American club refuses to host Hizb ut-Tahrir conference in U.S. after protests
16832:
16553:
Whine, "Hizb ut-Tahrir in Open Societies", in The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir.
16002:"Pakistan police arrest 12 activists of Hizbut Tahrir for Islamic State links"
15929:
14202:
13967:
13798:
13280:
12804:
11630:"Hizb ut-Tahrir Calls For Replacing the Israeli Apartheid State with Khilafah"
11616:
11508:
9553:
9465:
The Inevitability of the Clash of Civilisations (hatmiyyat sira'a Il-hadharat)
8725:
like to 'unify all Islamic counties into a single Islamic state or caliphate'.
6796:
6571:
3896:
HT has vigorously attacked the Uzbek political system and strongman president
3756:. Estimates of the party's size in Central Asia range from 15,000 to 100,000.
2818:, among the tools used by Kufr nations to "finish off Islam by destroying its
2738:)", even if "we have a treaty with them" or there are "no actual hostilities (
1410:. The party also sends experienced members to seek support in Syria and Iraq.
20183:
19896:
19564:
19439:
19360:
19355:
19223:
19208:
19153:
19123:
19035:
18850:
18833:
18794:
17770:
17266:"Russia to ban Hizb ut-Tahrir in Crimea â Islamic World â Worldbulletin News"
17031:
16722:
16237:
15137:
13642:
13094:
The Queen v Parveen Akther Sharif, Zahid Hussain Sharif, Tahira Shad Tabassum
12394:
From Secularism to Jihad: Sayyid Qutb and the Foundations of Radical Islamism
11632:, Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain press releases, 19 May 2008, accessed 26 August 2009
10300:"Ziauddin Sardar explains the long history of violence behind Hizb ut-Tahrir"
9168:"Ziauddin Sardar explains the long history of violence behind Hizb ut-Tahrir"
7712:
7640:
6853:
6804:
6762:
6648:
6579:
5781:
5689:
5644:
5427:
4642:
At a conference in Jordon in June 2013, Dr. Malkawi stated (as translated by
4363:
3897:
3658:
3606:. He was assassinated on 11 April 1980 by Libyan operatives outside London's
3233:
3081:
3029:(according to Zeyno Baran), and agrees with such groups that non-Muslims are
2996:
2413:
2228:
2111:
2103:
1650:
in the 1950s when it was first formed and before it was banned, according to
1624:
1594:
1301:
1056:
971:
956:
906:
891:
833:
818:
744:
639:
480:
417:
18541:
18503:
A Fundamental Quest: Hizb al-Tahrir and the Search for the Islamic Caliphate
17020:"Exclusive: Dagestani Relative of Tamerlan Tsarnaev Is a Prominent Islamist"
14334:
12637:
6526:
The Many Faces of Political Islam: Religion and Politics in the Muslim World
5407:
but will be once the new caliphate is established according to HT teachings.
3486:
was arrested and allegedly tortured, during widespread persecution of Shia,
2439:
While opponents may consider this unequal status, Hizb ut-Tahrir maintains:
2122:
1885:, including ones that consider themselves to be Islamic states, such as the
1528:
Moving in a more confident and radical direction (according to Zeyno Baran),
20073:
19927:
19367:
19307:
19253:
19233:
19168:
18828:
18816:
16494:
12049:
11886:. National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism
10307:
9175:
5015:
4953:
4935:
4647:
4454:
4388:
4344:
4339:
4079:
3787:
3745:
3506:
3498:
3260:, along with Hanif and Sharif, at the North London Mosque in Finsbury Park.
3257:
3036:
2891:
2537:, who will be "thrown in hell fire for his apostasy and deviation from the
2164:
1600:
1230:
1147:
1128:
1086:
1081:
991:
976:
916:
793:
590:
575:
534:
463:
434:
155:
150:
105:
45:
17494:
17466:
16226:"Disagree with Hizb ut-Tahrir but don't be blind to why they earn respect"
12054:"Many Voices: understanding the debate about preventing violent extremism"
11590:, Hizb ut-Tahrir, press release (7 June 2007). Retrieved 2 September 2012.
10927:
10154:, Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain website, 22 October 2006, accessed 28 August 2009
5328:
The caliphate would "strive to represent the diversity inherent in Islam".
5262:
that HT wants to create will not "engage in an armed struggle", only that
4201:
4012:. On 26 October 2022, after the investigation and checking the databases,
3854:
As of 2004, there were an estimated 3,000â5,000 HT members in Tajikistan.
2850:
and perform the requested Shar'a rules", the Muslim is forbidden to leave
2754:, Vol. 2,) says concerning non-Muslim states, "f they accepted to pay the
2591:
are to be executed" according to Article 7 of the HT Draft Constitution.)
19906:
19901:
19682:
19470:
19444:
19218:
19203:
19193:
19071:
14602:
The Battle for the Arab Spring: Revolution, Counter-Revolution and the ..
14508:"Why ban Hizb ut-Tahrir? They're not Isis â they're Isis's whipping boys"
13654:
13608:
13329:"Why ban Hizb ut-Tahrir? They're not Isis â they're Isis's whipping boys"
11486:
10433:, Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain website, 23 April 2008, accessed 30 August 2009
7943:
6865:
4884:
4793:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in the German-speaking countries)
4591:
4586:
4546:
4446:
4331:
4269:
4168:
3795:
3654:
3220:
3212:
3189:
3185:
3178:
3159:
ut-Tahrir was among the many Muslim groups in Britain that condemned the
2938:
2934:
2716:
2499:
2118:
2036:
1992:
1882:
1703:
1606:
1554:, a Palestinian civil engineer, who leads HT on a more aggressive course.
1071:
966:
951:
828:
757:
201:
16707:
See also Hizb ut-Tahrir Germany website, available at www.kalifaat.org .
15826:"Nabs Suspect Distributing Pamphlets Allegedly Linked to Hizb-ut-Tahrir"
15702:"Re-establishment of Khilafah is the most important duty of the Muslims"
13021:
PSIO Occasional Paper 4/2004 Hizb ut-Tahrir â The Next Al-Qaida, Really?
11884:"Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami: The Challenge of a Non-Violent Radical Islam"
11613:"NUS representative addresses government committee on campus incitement"
11174:"Emigration from the Land of Kufr to the Land of Islam", in an-Nabhani,
11161:"Emigration from the Land of Kufr to the Land of Islam", in an-Nabhani,
8592:"The Re-establishment of the Khilafah is an obligation upon all Muslims"
8076:
7713:"Evolution of political regimes in Central Asia: ways and opportunities"
7492:"The Re-establishment of the Khilafah is an obligation upon all Muslims"
7270:
6587:
6555:
2844:
and be ruled by Islam". In fact, unless he is not "able to manifest his
2391:
vital issue, by killing every apostate even if they numbered millions".
1620:(unbelievers) and in the work towards the return of the Islamic State".
1153:
19733:
19605:
19593:
19429:
19312:
19228:
18811:
18729:
18208:
The Institutions of State in the Khilafah: In Ruling and Administration
18157:
Dangerous Concepts, to Attack Islam and Consolidate the Western Culture
17978:
17934:
15340:
15055:
14286:
13269:
Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict: Pathways Toward Terrorism and Genocide
13051:"Hizb ut Tahrir is not a gateway to terrorism, claims Whitehall report"
12812:
8157:
8155:
4877:(Imam of the Sahaba Mosque, Khartoum, former Sudan Spokesman, deceased)
4498:
4236:
4206:
3791:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3753:
3749:
3440:
3404:
3392:
in most Arab countries, but as of 2006 was permitted to operate in the
3362:
magazine estimates Hizb ut-Tahrir has about one million members. It is
3329:
3288:
3216:
2712:
2110:
out of Anatolia, Persia, and central Asia after the Mongol invasions" (
1996:
1823:
1815:
1655:
1628:
1426:
HT allegedly involved in two failed coup attempts in Jordan and Syria.
1337:
1309:
1254:
Hizb ut-Tahrir was founded in 1953 as a political organization in then-
1041:
823:
585:
342:
37:
17859:"Cameron backing counter-extremism strategy marks a fundamental shift"
17468:Đ ĐŃŃĐŒŃ Đ·Đ° ĐłĐŸĐŽ ĐżŃĐ”ĐŽĐŸŃĐČŃĐ°ŃОлО ĐŽĐ”ŃŃДлŃĐœĐŸŃŃŃ ŃŃĐ”Ń
ŃŃДДĐș "ЄОзб ŃŃ-йаŃ
ŃĐžŃ"*
16868:
16165:
16055:"Brig Ali Khan, four army officers convicted over Hizbut Tahrir links"
15845:"'The West needs to understand it is inevitable: Islam is coming back"
14793:
14791:
13537:"Hizb ut-Tahrir: An Emerging Threat to U.S. Interests in Central Asia"
12692:"Country Advisories & Intel Reports. July 8, 2005: United Kingdom"
11903:
11901:
8153:
8151:
8149:
8147:
8145:
8143:
8141:
8139:
8137:
8135:
7843:
7777:
Dosym Satpayev, director of a Kazakh think tank Assessment Risks Group
6676:"As Indonesia Targets Islamist Hard-Liners, Even Rights Groups Object"
4556:, the group campaigned in the Stockholm area for Muslims not to vote.
3215:) for young Muslims that initiates a process leading to "graduation" (
2886:
One observer (Zeyno Baran) has argued that statements by US President
19399:
19340:
19322:
19248:
18970:
18133:"Islamic Political Radicalism in Britain: the case of Hizb-ut-Tahrir"
18006:
15111:
Tajik authorities say female leader of banned Islamist group arrested
14535:. 5 Pillars UK. Hizb ut-Tahrir Central Media Office. 21 November 2014
14188:
85International Crisis Group, "Radical Islam in Central Asia", p. 10.
11365:"Imam calls for US and Europe's destruction from Temple Mount pulpit"
9367:. International Crisis Group. 30 June 2003. p. 5. Archived from
8068:
4940:
4419:
4384:
4319:
3874:
Islam in general has made little noticeable headway in Turkmenistan.
3480:
3389:
3366:
in Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, the
3363:
3166:
Its spokesman did not initially condemn the attacks however, and the
2651:
2300:
2126:
1906:
1877:
1675:
1610:. To "achieve its objective" HT seeks "to gain the leadership of the
1361:
1341:
1258:
1238:
600:
392:
120:
15030:"Imam Detained in Southern Kyrgyzstan For Hizb Ut-Tahrir Membership"
6821:
Hizb ut-Tahrir â Prepared for the CPT Terrorist Organization Dossier
5812:"Banned groups with roots in UK appeal to disaffected young Muslims"
5551:
or "the inability of the capitalist system to solve social problems"
5389:
Culturing people in a collective manner with all the possible means.
3798:, which was never part of the Soviet Union, and Chinese province of
2945:
in 2004 for (what the NUS called) spreading antisemitic propaganda.
2703:
non-Islamic rules". (It goes on to specify "the United Nations, the
2431:
Hizb ut-Tahrir forthrightly advocates women's (i.e. Muslim women's)
19619:
19502:
19498:
19030:
18883:
18719:
18699:
17547:
17426:
17381:
15778:"àŠčàŠżàŠŻàŠŹà§àŠ€ àŠ€àŠŸàŠčà§âàŠ°à§àŠ°: àŠšàŠżàŠ·àŠżàŠŠà§àŠ§ àŠžàŠàŠàŠ àŠš àŠȘà§àŠ°àŠàŠŸàŠ¶à§àŠŻà§ àŠàŠŸàŠ àŠàŠ°àŠà§, àŠà§ àŠŹàŠČàŠà§ àŠžàŠ°àŠàŠŸàŠ°?"
15613:"Perempuan Bercadar Todongkan Pistol ke Paspampres Istana Presiden"
15552:
International Crisis Group, "Radical Islam in Central Asia", p. 13.
15320:
15299:
14788:
14712:
11898:
8132:
7886:. Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain. 11 October 2006. Accessed 24 August 2009.
4399:
4398:
put Hizb ut-Tahrir and 14 other groups, including foreign, such as
4376:
4016:
announced that the assailant is a Hizb-ut Tahrir Indonesia member.
3960:
3921:
3824:
Terrorism and counter-terrorism in Kazakhstan § Hizb-ut-Tahrir
3799:
3420:
3093:
3026:
2980:
2633:
2432:
2028:
1984:
1980:
1558:
1518:
HT declares that the Caliphate is now the wish of all the Muslims.
1321:
580:
456:
298:
240:
130:
125:
110:
17496:Đ ĐĐŸŃĐŽŃĐŒĐ” Đ·Đ°ŃĐČОлО, ŃŃĐŸ "ЄОзб ŃŃ-йаŃ
ŃĐžŃ"* ĐČ ĐŃŃĐŒŃ ŃĐžĐœĐ°ĐœŃĐžŃŃŃŃ ĐžĐ·ĐČĐœĐ”
17219:"Supporters of Hizb ut-Tahrir Islamic Organization Fleeing Crimea"
13019:
9485:(Mafahim Hizb ut-Tahrir) (London: Al-Khilafah Publications), p.10.
7730:
impoverishment of the population play into the hands of Islamists.
4075:
December 2014, Pakistani police arrested 12 more activists of HT.
3857:
About 60,000 people lost their lives in Tajikistan's 1992 to 1997
3516:
In the civil war that followed the US invasion, HT has called for
3407:, demonstrating a growth in its popularity. There were arrests in
19576:
19520:
19404:
19076:
18960:
18764:
18724:
17397:"Putin signs Crimea treaty, will not seize other Ukraine regions"
16791:
15950:. 18 October 2009. Archived from the original on 28 November 2009
13785:
Brooke, Steven (2008). "Jihadist Strategic Debates before 9/11".
13197:(Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004), pp. 27â28
7942:. American Foreign Policy Council. 7 October 2013. Archived from
5168:
Information provided by "a senior Jordanian government official".
5117:
Information provided by "a senior Jordanian government official".
4438:
4403:
4009:
3889:
3811:
3424:
3412:
3347:
3148:
2903:
2820:
2484:
2324:
2320:
2296:
2039:âthat were once "ruled by Muslims under the authority of Islam".
2032:
2024:
2016:
1850:
1809:
Obey God, obey His prophet, and obey those in authority over you.
1349:
1325:
565:
337:
20141:
Organization for the Islamic Revolution in the Arabian Peninsula
18651:
18584:
Valentine, S. R. (December 2009). "Hizb-ut-Tahrir in Pakistan".
18386:(4th ed.). London: Al-Khilafah Publications. Archived from
18283:
Political Islam in Central Asia: The Challenge of Hizb Ut-Tahrir
16861:"Đ Đ”ŃĐ”ĐœĐžĐ” ĐĐ”ŃŃ
ĐŸĐČĐœĐŸĐłĐŸ ĐĄŃĐŽĐ° РЀ ĐŸŃ 14 ŃĐ”ĐČŃĐ°Đ»Ń 2003 Đł. N ĐĐĐĐ 03-116"
16622:
15484:"Selangor fatwa outlaws Hizbut Tahrir, declares group 'deviant'"
12250:
Political Islam in Central Asia: The Challenge of Hizb Ut-Tahrir
12164:"Hadiya Masieh: How 7 July bombings made me question my beliefs"
10928:"The Islamic Fundamentalist View of Islam as a Perennial Battle"
9691:(Press release). Quillam Foundation. 14 May 2009. Archived from
7287:
Omar Bakri, in a March 2004 interview with Jamestown Foundation
3653:
reported finding Hizb ut-Tahrir flags and writings after taking
3455:
It was banned after its alleged involvement in Saleh Sirriyah's
3324:
of the economic elite ruling "on behalf of the economic elite".
2958:
to serve them. So, how can we imagine it being possible for any
2788:
which is studied by all Hizb ut-Tahrir members, Nabhani states:
1724:
Organizationally below its center are national organizations or
18838:
16200:"Australia Struggles Over Role of Hizb ut-Tahrir Islamic Group"
14077:"The Caliphate will Unite Sunni and Shia under an Islamic Rule"
12347:"Thousands protest in London, calling on armies to defend Gaza"
9853:"The Ottoman empire's secular history undermines sharia claims"
7136:
Hizb ut-Tahrir, Answer to a Question about Force, 20 March 1970
5006:
List of political parties in the Palestinian National Authority
4523:
4482:
4145:
3974:
HT Indonesia may have ties to violent extremist groups such as
3884:
3675:
3408:
2841:
2666:
2641:
2637:
2565:
2421:
2351:
2304:
2197:
2191:
2074:
2020:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1923:
1854:", interpretations of Islamic texts and traditions, schools of
1794:
1647:
1633:
1616:
1329:
1317:
1248:
486:
379:
18658:
13900:"Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood: Political Islam Without al-Qaeda"
11204:"Egypt/Uzbekistan 'crooked' partners in 'War against Terrorism
10787:"Hizb ut-Tahrir urges Muslims not to vote in general election"
7206:
Hizb ut-Tahrir leaflet, "A Letter to the Shebab", 20 July 1978
5043:
2846:
2579:
2539:
2086:
215:
19728:
19559:
18965:
18860:
18844:
16584:. 21 February 2008. Archived from the original on 8 May 2008.
15586:"Indonesia to disband hardline Islamist group Hizb ut-Tahrir"
14694:
12675:"For a decade, London thrived as a busy crossroads of terror"
12421:
by Marc Sageman, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004, p.28
7105:
6942:
5575:
5057:
5039:
4697:(Director of the Women's Section of the Central Media Office)
4643:
4511:
4044:
3645:
3632:
3576:
3572:
3517:
3468:
3439:
Hizb ut-Tahrir is thought to have several hundred members in
3397:
3201:
3109:
3087:
3055:
2660:
2529:
2347:
2331:
2315:
2210:
2185:
2080:
2000:
1988:
1960:
1950:
1611:
1563:
1442:
HT are allegedly involved in a failed coup attempt in Egypt.
1353:
1313:
1288:
1266:
1243:
505:
493:
445:
255:
188:
17890:, both located in Jordon. He is the author of the 2010 book
17706:"Hizb ut-Tahrir: should Britain ban radical Islamist group?"
17548:"FSB busts Hizb ut-Tahrir clandestine terror cell in Crimea"
13382:"Capitalism: of the rich, by the rich and only for the rich"
12536:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. p. 60. Archived from
10993:"Media Information Pack. Hizb ut-Tahrir's Work in Australia"
9911:. Hizb ut Tahrir, Wilayah Sudan. 23 May 2014. Archived from
9141:"The New York Times Publishes a Fantasy about the Caliphate"
7095:
Hizb ut-Tahrir leaflet: 'Caesarean Section', 27 January 1972
6887:"The list of prohibited foreign organizations in Kazakhstan"
20250:
Organisations designated as terrorist by the United Kingdom
18668:
18663:
17833:"Watchdog recommends Tory U-turn on banning Hizb ut-Tahrir"
17552:
16438:"Hizb ut-Tahrir video condoning family violence under fire"
15896:
15079:
ITAR-TASS news agency, Moscow, in Russian 1537 gmt 23 Oct 4
13219:
Robert S. Leiken and Steven Brooke, "Who Is Abu Zarqawi?",
13108:"The al Qaeda supergrass who wanted to wage war in Britain"
11529:(Press release). Centre for Social Cohesion. 18 April 2009.
9364:
Radical Islam in Central Asia: Responding to Hizb ut-Tahrir
6705:"More Crimean Tatars Handed Lengthy Prison Terms In Russia"
4799:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in the Netherlands)
4787:(Member of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Palestine)
4781:(Member of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Palestine)
4775:(Member of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Palestine)
4769:(Head of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Afghanistan)
4515:
4172:
3525:
3521:
3114:
Therefore, the army was an army that belonged to a state."
2959:
2425:
2417:
1856:
1802:
1569:
1297:
1271:
18360:
Hizb-ut-Tahrir: The Untold History of the Liberation Party
18139:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 145â59.
17377:
Ukraine Reports Russian Military Activity on Crimea Border
17197:"Islam and Hizb ut-Tahrir's Activities in Crimea, Ukraine"
17079:"ЀХРзаЎДŃжала глаĐČĐ°ŃŃ ŃĐŸŃŃĐžĐčŃĐșĐŸĐłĐŸ ĐșŃŃла "ЄОзб ŃŃ-йаŃ
ŃĐžŃ""
16578:"Hizb ut-Tahrir Exploiting Latest Muslim "Cartoon Crisis""
15259:. American Foreign Policy Council. c. 2013. Archived from
13732:"Why Australia shouldn't ban Islamic group Hizb ut-Tahrir"
12885:
12883:
12602:(Press release). Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain. 14 September 2008
12494:
12492:
12490:
11993:"Adopting Secularism in Government is Apostasy from Islam"
11515:
from the original on 17 November 2021 – via YouTube.
9018:"The Fallacy of the Methodology of the Muslim Scholastics"
6304:"Adopting Secularism in Government is Apostasy from Islam"
6245:"Adopting Secularism in Government is Apostasy from Islam"
6128:"Why is The Guardian giving a platform to Hizb ut-Tahrir?"
2632:
rights of Jews and other non-Muslims are enshrined within
2515:
to the people in government (which is Islamic) and giving
1287:
considered a historical assault on Islam. The group views
17132:"Don't forget about Russia's Islamic challenge in Crimea"
16865:
National Anti-terroristic Committee of Russian Federation
15056:"Kyrgyzstan Silences Popular Imam with Extremism Charges"
14665:
Senior general knew about lieutenants' Ergenekon contacts
14464:
14414:
12424:
10623:"Taqi Al-Din Al-Nabhani and the Islamic Liberation Party"
10166:"Kyrgyzstan: Hizb ut-Tahrir Bolstered by Female Recruits"
10010:"Ameer's Q&A: Answer to a Question. Women Travelling"
9796:(4th ed.) (London: Al-Khilafah Publications, 1997), p.230
8953:
8864:, Chapter entitled Majlis al-Ummah (not available online)
7840:"The method to re-establish the Islamic State (Khilafah)"
5755:"Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani and the Islamic Liberation Party"
4853:(senior member, died on Sunday 12 October 2008 in Jordan)
2762:â remains standing so fighting them remains obligatory".
1357:
14356:"Qadhafi's Libya and the Prospect of Islamic Succession"
13320:
13172:
12995:, Centre for Social Cohesion Press Briefing, 1 June 2009
11509:"Taji Mustafa, Al-Quds Day 2008 [inminds.co.uk]"
10826:
10029:
10027:
9976:
9974:
9972:
9256:(4th ed.) London: Al-Khilafah Publications, pp. 228â229.
9022:
The Islamic Personality ('al-Shakhsiyyah al-IslÄmiyyah')
7077:(translated from 4th ed.). Al-Khilafah Publications
4841:(Member of the Jordanian Parliament 1955â1957, deceased)
4418:
In 2010, three people were killed in Staroye Almetyevo,
3058:
by legitimate Islamic authority (such as the caliphate);
1861:
favor of his own opinion and Ijtihad (interpretation)".
17824:
16641:"Den ny muslimske alliance â Nationalt | www.b.dk"
16353:"Hizb ut-Tahrir won't condemn Islamic State death cult"
14864:"Uzbek Officials Detain Alleged Hizb Ut-Tahrir Members"
13565:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs â Republic of Kazakhstan.
12937:. Lanham Maryland: Bowman and Littlefield. p. 10.
12880:
12487:
12114:
12112:
11445:. London, New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 238.
11210:, Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain (press release), 4 July 2002.
8872:
8870:
7842:. National Indoor Arena, Birmingham, UK. Archived from
7398:) (London: Khilafah Publications, November 1989), p.19)
6912:"Uzbek Officials Detain Alleged Hizb Ut-Tahrir Members"
5891:"Islamic Supremacist Group Holds First U.S. Conference"
4763:(Head of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Tunisia)
4751:(Head of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Lebanon)
4522:
has busted a Hizb ut-Tahrir clandestine terror cell in
3840:
the "most significant extremist forces" in Kyrgyzstan.
2723:
to pay the tax would be punished by military attacks".
2674:
as a submission from their part to the rule of Islam."
17654:
Leiken, Robert S.; Brooke, Steven (MarchâApril 2007).
16807:"Dutch Government must be held accountable over FITNA"
14310:"List of Hizb ut-Tahrir activists martyred by Gaddafi"
13647:"Home Secretary declares Hizb ut-Tahrir as terrorists"
12240:
11157:
11155:
10291:
9891:
9889:
9788:
9786:
8799:
8797:
8795:
8793:
8791:
8789:
7182:"ŰšŰČÙŰș ÙÙ۱ Ù
Ù Ű§ÙÙ
۳ۏۯ ۧÙŰŁÙŰ”Ù: ۧÙŰ·ÙۧÙŰ© Ù
ŰłÙ۱۩ ŰŰČŰš ۧÙŰȘŰ۱Ù۱"
6278:
5935:
5933:
5931:
5929:
5927:
5925:
5676:
5674:
5672:
5670:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5662:
4739:(Head of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Turkey)
4039:(RAB) arrested Dr. Golam Haider Rasul, a physician of
3443:
as of 2002. Dozens of its members have been arrested.
1717:) of the international party, and the supreme leader (
18623:"The Ummah's Charter Hizb ut Tahrir 1410 AH/ 1989 CE"
17571:"Antisemitiskt islamistparti etablerar sig i Sverige"
16396:
Hizb ut-Tahrir won't condemn Islamic State death cult
15922:"35 held activists of banned outfit booked under ATA"
15564:"Indonesians Struggle to Combat Extremist Ideologies"
14533:"ISIS executes senior Hizb ut-Tahrir member in Syria"
14501:
14499:
14497:
14434:
13678:
Burford, Rachael; Cecil, Nicholas (15 January 2024).
13465:
13463:
13461:
13073:
12501:"Growing Muslim movement offers alternative to Hamas"
12079:"Media Information Pack. Hizb ut-Tahrir and Violence"
11338:. Al-Khilafah Publications. p. 7. Archived from
11303:. Al-Khilafah Publications. p. 9. Archived from
10878:
10866:
10068:
10056:
10024:
9969:
9957:
9816:
9689:"Quilliam Director Maajid Nawaz attacked in Pakistan"
9161:
9159:
9157:
8977:
8898:
6858:"Hizb ut-Tahrir proscribed as terrorist organisation"
6732:"Pakistan issues list of 68 proscribed organizations"
6154:
6152:
6150:
6148:
5912:
5910:
5908:
5159:(at the bottom of the statement, as of 31 March 2016)
4817:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in Australia)
4811:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in Australia)
4757:(Head of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Yemen)
4745:(Head of the Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir in Syria)
4362:
In the late 1990, the former president of Uzbekistan
3080:
Critics skeptical of HT's nonviolence claims include
2836:
extends to Muslims living outside the land of Islam (
1418:
forcing it to attempt to take power in that country.
18137:
Islamic Political Radicalism: A European Perspective
17791:
Cecil, Rachael Burford, Nicholas (15 January 2024).
17361:
Amnesty International: in the Crimea destroy dissent
16947:"Alleged Islamist Group Members Killed in Tatarstan"
16892:"Russia: Muslims, Rights Groups Denounce Repression"
16505:
16503:
15486:. Malay mail online. 2 December 2015. Archived from
15452:
15450:
15448:
15285:
15283:
15281:
13517:
13231:
13229:
13044:
13042:
12109:
11776:
11774:
11772:
11770:
11588:"Palestine: Why only a One State Solution will work"
11527:"Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain (HT) promotes violent jihad"
10696:
10655:
10401:
Islamic Political Radicalism: A European Perspective
10080:
9607:"How Muslims should tackle hudood correctly (video)"
9529:
9202:
9190:
8926:
8867:
8843:
8753:
8469:
8467:
8465:
8463:
4829:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in Tanzania)
3099:
Political scientist Emmanuel Karagiannis notes that
2457:
according to western law does not make it immoral".
2189:
when the non-Muslim enemy has surrendered or fled),
1217:
20255:
Organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist
18307:
17984:
17291:"Ukraine detains three suspected Islamic militants"
16787:"Lebanon sentences two over German train bomb plot"
16667:"KĂžbenhavns Kommune lukker Hizb ut-Tahrirs lokaler"
16193:
16191:
16189:
16187:
16020:"Hizb ut-Tahrir â The Next Al-Qaida, Really ?"
15326:
15305:
14886:"Uzbekistan: Muslim Dissidents Jailed and Tortured"
14797:
14417:"Q&A: Hizb ut Tahrir and the Syrian Revolution"
14408:
14005:âMuslims try to counter "hysteria" over coverageâ,
13771:
Links With Islamist Groups: Ideology And Operations
13609:"Home Office to ban Hizb ut-Tahrir as terror group"
13556:
Fight against terrorism and extremism in Kazakhstan
11934:
11932:
11907:
11881:
11168:
11152:
11074:
11072:
10599:
9886:
9783:
9648:
9646:
9073:
9071:
9069:
9067:
9065:
8994:
8992:
8965:
8786:
8627:
8625:
8411:
8409:
8232:
8230:
8161:
7898:
7896:
7894:
7892:
7757:
7755:
7753:
7751:
7249:
7247:
7021:"Hizb-ut-Tahrir's Growing Appeal in the Arab World"
6987:"Hizb-ut Tahir Indonesia banned 'to protect unity'"
6008:
6006:
6004:
6002:
6000:
5922:
5659:
4805:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in Britain)
4054:, the banned Hizb ut Tahri is seen working openly.
2746:, lit. warring people) because they "are infidels (
1371:
1229:'Party of Liberation') is an international
17946:
17944:
15901:Database of People with Extremist Linkages (DOPEL)
15532:
15530:
15528:
15526:
15524:
15246:
14946:
14944:
14942:
14940:
14938:
14905:
14903:
14866:. Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty. 29 October 2015
14494:
14275:Meleagrou-Hitchens, Alexander (4 September 2009).
14274:
13458:
13175:, SOVA Center for Information and Analysis, Moscow
13099:
12934:Radical Islam Rising: Muslim Extremism in the West
12866:
12864:
12862:
12827:
12754:
12752:
12719:
12717:
12386:
12384:
11968:
11954:
11952:
11950:
11861:
11859:
11857:
11181:
11120:
10275:
9568:
9566:
9513:
9444:
9442:
9380:
9378:
9269:(4th ed.) London: Al-Khilafah Publications, p. 230
9154:
8446:
8444:
8365:
8352:
8350:
8314:
8312:
8197:
8195:
8193:
8055:Baran, Zeyno (2005). "Fighting the War of Ideas".
7912:
6967:
6523:
6394:
6392:
6390:
6388:
6223:
6221:
6219:
6217:
6215:
6145:
5905:
5884:
5882:
5643:
5315:will not "engage in an armed struggle", only that
3339:as a 'neither Right nor Left' cure-all ideology."
2511:Hizb ut-Tahrir draws a distinction between giving
20245:Organisations designated as terrorist by Pakistan
18597:"Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?"
18036:. London: Al-Khilafa Publications. Archived from
17682:
17615:
17347:http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA479766
16500:
16082:"Another Threat in Pakistan, in Sheep's Clothing"
16049:
16047:
15836:
15445:
15358:
15278:
13762:
13226:
13039:
12843:
12518:
12204:
12202:
11767:
11615:. National Union of Students. n.d. Archived from
11533:
11136:
10953:
10431:"Hizb ut-Tahrir's view on the upcoming elections"
9092:
9090:
8460:
7993:
7991:
7989:
7987:
7985:
7983:
7981:
7745:(New York: Columbia University Press, 2004), 248.
7641:"Hizb ut-Tahrir and the fantasy of the caliphate"
7632:
6848:
6702:
6645:"Banned Hizb ut-Tahrir now prefers direct action"
6501:
6499:
6449:
6447:
6445:
6443:
6441:
6439:
6437:
6328:
6326:
6324:
6184:"Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?"
5645:"Hizb ut-Tahrir and the fantasy of the caliphate"
4823:(Media Representative of Hizb ut Tahrir in Kenya)
4136:, the gunman who took hostages in a siege at the
4084:Jihad: The Rise of Militant Islam in Central Asia
1390:Founding by Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani in Jerusalem.
20181:
18568:. Pakistan Security Research Unit (PSRU) at the
17631:
17045:
16767:"Hatten Ermittler frĂŒhe Hinweise auf AnschlĂ€ge?"
16257:
16184:
15968:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
14639:
14199:"ŰłÙÙۧŰȘÙ ŰŁÙ ŰŻÙÙŰ© ŰłŰȘÙÙ Ű¶ŰŻ Ùێ۱ ۧÙŰ„ŰłÙۧÙ
ŰčÙÙ ŰŁŰ±Ű§Ű¶ÙÙۧ"
13135:
12970:Press Release, Al-Muhajiroun, 16 September 2001.
12733:
12684:
12638:"Hizb ut Tahrir: An Interview With Imran Waheed"
12432:"Hizb ut Tahrir â between violence and politics"
12278:
11929:
11745:"Islamists 'urge young Muslims to use violence'"
11069:
10712:
10680:
10481:
10449:
10403:. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 145â159.
10397:"11. Islamic Political Radicalism in Britain vy"
9643:
9410:
9277:
9275:
9062:
9046:
8989:
8882:
8622:
8490:
8488:
8486:
8406:
8227:
8021:
8019:
8017:
7979:
7977:
7975:
7973:
7971:
7969:
7967:
7965:
7963:
7961:
7889:
7748:
7539:
7484:
7339:
7337:
7244:
7144:
7142:
6830:Center for Policing Terrorism (Madeleine Gruen).
6482:
6480:
5997:
5837:"The Muslim Ummah will never submit to the Jews"
4609:and by the ruling Conservative Party during the
3714:, lieutenant Mehmet Ali Ăelebi, detained in the
3383:
3256:, and is said to have preached to "shoe bomber"
2728:Muqadimmat ul-Dustur aw asbab ul-Muwajjabbat lah
2046:
20265:Organizations designated as terrorist by Turkey
20260:Organizations designated as terrorist by Russia
20121:Arab Socialist Action Party â Arabian Peninsula
17941:
17724:
17698:
16830:
16743:
16727:
15842:
15521:
15429:
15399:
15383:
15230:
15138:Hizb-ut-Tahrir activist convicted in Tajikistan
15126:Hizb ut-Tahrir activist convicted in Tajikistan
14960:
14935:
14919:
14900:
14856:
14772:
14701:
14683:
14415:Bin Khalil Abu Al-Rashtah, Ata (16 July 2013).
13245:
13144:Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?
12908:
12859:
12768:
12749:
12714:
12576:
12480:Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?
12471:
12437:
12381:
12365:
12155:
11990:
11947:
11913:
11882:McCauley, Clark; Karagiannis, Emmanuel (2009).
11854:
11687:
11414:
11382:
11357:
11271:
10325:
10259:
9750:
9748:
9629:
9627:
9563:
9548:
9546:
9544:
9496:The Inevitability of the Clash of Civilisations
9471:. London: Al-Khilafah Publications. p. 57.
9439:
9375:
9055:Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?
8818:
8816:
8496:"Challenging the Demonisation of the Caliphate"
8453:Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?
8441:
8347:
8321:Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?
8309:
8260:
8211:
8190:
7158:
6782:
6419:
6417:
6415:
6413:
6411:
6385:
6212:
6035:
6033:
6031:
6029:
6027:
6025:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5879:
5711:
5709:
5707:
5249:(Supreme Judge) who is appointed by the Caliph.
2280:The Inevitability of the Clash of Civilisations
2276:The Inevitability of the Clash of Civilisations
2247:). They declare the necessity of jihad so that
2056:attacking and conquering adjacent territory of
1864:
19497:
18094:"Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency"
17951:Islamic conference won't be in Rolling Meadows
17597:"Stoppar anti-röstningsmöte i stadens lokaler"
16549:
16547:
16044:
15855:
15754:. jugantor.us. 23 January 2015. Archived from
14838:
14808:
14806:
14595:
14382:
14099:
13524:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
13442:
13400:
13173:"Is Hizb ut-Tahrir an Extremist Organization?"
13096:, Central Criminal Court, London, 1 April 2004
12647:
12397:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 183â4.
12323:
12199:
11665:"Media Information Pack. Cameron Got it Wrong"
11549:
11398:
11293:
11238:
11234:
11232:
11230:
11228:
11226:
11224:
11104:
11088:
10885:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
10873:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
10662:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
10583:
10551:
10537:
10535:
10446:(London: Al-Khilafah Publications, 1995), p.16
10075:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
10063:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
10034:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9981:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9964:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9896:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9823:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9536:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9461:
9209:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9197:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
9087:
8984:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8972:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8960:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8933:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8905:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8877:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8850:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8760:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
8380:
7861:
7409:The Inevitability of the Clash of Civilisation
7318:
7230:
7228:
7116:
7114:
6496:
6434:
6352:
6334:"Background: The Guardian and Dilpazier Aslam"
6321:
6274:
6272:
6270:
6268:
6266:
5968:. London: De-Luxe Printers. pp. 240â276.
5940:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
5917:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011
5748:
5746:
5744:
5742:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5734:
5587:
5585:
2640:in the 7th century. He said, "Whoever harms a
2543:of Allah" (according to one HT pamphlet). One
2485:Capitalism, democracy, freedoms, and pluralism
2043:So that "Spain is indeed an Islamic country".
1484:Party leadership states that although seeking
20053:
18684:
18019:
17923:
16826:
16824:
16685:
16073:
15511:"60 Ribu Warga HTI Padati Gelora 10 Nopember"
15090:"Tajikistan poised to slide back towards war"
14976:
14741:
14547:
14028:
14012:
13914:
13823:
13637:
13374:
12979:"Suicide bombing reveals UK link to terror",
12592:
11642:
11640:
11638:
11583:
11581:
11459:
11328:
10860:"Dhimmi â Non-Muslims living in the Khilafah"
9662:
9582:
9339:
9323:
9307:
9291:
9272:
9230:
9214:
8938:
8704:"Muslims Believe US Seeks to Undermine Islam"
8483:
8014:
7958:
7680:
7678:
7670:The Washington Institute for Near East Policy
7419:
7417:
7334:
7293:
7139:
7108:and to Take Its Leadership", 14 December 1980
6477:
6177:
6175:
6173:
6171:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6115:
6113:
6111:
5863:. Hizb ut-Tahrir. 21 May 2001. Archived from
5346:Literally, judge of the Court of Unjust Acts.
5084:
5082:
4949:Radical: My Journey out of Islamist Extremism
4709:(Deputy Spokesman of Hizb ut Tahrir in Sudan)
3850:Terrorism in Tajikistan § Hizb ut-Tahrir
3479:In 1969, when the son of Iraq's highest Shia
1176:
18186:The Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
17850:
17816:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
17653:
17240:"Russia to ban Hizb ut-Tahrir in the Crimea"
16939:
16752:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
16736:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
16128:
16122:
15610:
15539:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15459:"Radical Islam stirs in China's remote west"
15438:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15408:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15392:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15367:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15345:Middle East Research and Information Project
15292:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15239:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
15082:
14985:"Abdullah Speaks Out Against Hizb ut-Tahrir"
14969:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
14953:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
14928:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
14912:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
14781:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
14506:Frances, William Scates (12 February 2015).
13677:
13327:Frances, William Scates (12 February 2015).
13260:
13158:
12924:
12917:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12873:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12790:
12777:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12761:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12726:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12374:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12339:
12211:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
12128:
11961:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
11809:
11807:
11805:
11803:
11436:
11423:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
11407:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
11391:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
11280:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
11145:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
11023:
11007:
10969:
10906:"Islamism is peace or we declare war on you"
10812:
10810:
10808:
10738:The Methodology of Hizb ut-Tahrir for Change
10567:
10465:
10374:
10372:
10370:
10243:
10227:
10211:
9870:
9828:
9745:
9624:
9575:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
9541:
9387:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
9032:
9030:
8910:
8813:
8269:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
8220:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
8204:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
7870:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
7764:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
7743:Globalized Islam: The Search for a New Ummah
7494:. Khilafah.com. 24 June 2007. Archived from
7459:
7446:"Official Website. Hizb ut-Tahrir. About Us"
7346:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
7327:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
7256:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
7104:Hizb ut-Tahrir leaflet, *A Style to Win the
6698:
6696:
6456:Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency
6408:
6022:
5945:
5704:
5637:
5635:
5633:
5631:
5629:
5627:
4865:(a prominent member in Uzbekistan, executed)
3774:In addition to the five ex-Soviet states of
3179:Justifying terrorism and the "conveyor belt"
728:Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam
16:Pan-Islamist and fundamentalist organization
16544:
15891:
15889:
15637:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
15332:
15104:
14982:
14803:
14390:"Amnesty International Report 2006 â Syria"
14111:Hizb ut-Tahrir the Liberation Party Britain
13349:
13118:
13086:
12930:
12246:
11738:
11736:
11443:Islam: Islam and social movements, Volume 4
11221:
10935:Middle East Review of International Affairs
10896:Beirut, Lebanon: Dar ul-Ummah, 1963, p.450.
10532:
10341:
9554:"Hizb-Ut-Tahrir Wants Worldwide Sharia Law"
9394:
8772:
8770:
8768:
8650:
8648:
8646:
8644:
8333:
8331:
8289:
7598:
7596:
7440:
7438:
7436:
7225:
7111:
6970:"Pemerintah Resmi Cabut SK Badan Hukum HTI"
6263:
6237:
5851:
5849:
5847:
5845:
5731:
5582:
4219:Israel as "legitimate" acts of "Martyrdom".
4047:for his connection with the organization.
3931:
3351:Nations which ban Hizb ut-Tahrir as of 2024
3307:HT has been compared to both the political
2927:
2614:
2374:are to be executed". At least one HT text (
1900:The ruler of the caliphate, the Caliph (or
20060:
20046:
19872:Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam
18691:
18677:
18549:Valentine, Simon Ross (12 February 2010).
18530:Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice
17975:, Special Dispatch No. 5364, 16 July 2013.
17318:"Transnational Islam in Russia and Crimea"
17105:"Hizb Ut-Tahrir Activists Rally in Crimea"
16821:
16133:. In Peter, Frank; Ortega, Rafael (eds.).
15804:"List of bannned organization in Pakistan"
15508:
14708:TeÄmenin telefonuna Hizbut Tahrir eklemesi
14660:
14658:
14301:
13759:"| World Policy Journal| Fall 2002| p. 75.
13702:
13700:
13602:
13600:
13479:
12784:
12667:
12614:
12294:
12181:
12093:
12023:. US Department of Justice. Archived from
11635:
11578:
11430:
10734:
10205:Umm Mustafa, "Why I left Hizb ut-Tahrir",
10089:"Jilbab and the Muslim Woman's Dress Code"
9754:
8679:"Poll: Muslims Show Support for Caliphate"
8658:. HT Central Media Office. 12 January 2016
8129:, Columbia University Press (2004), p.9â10
7684:
7675:
7414:
7214:
7212:
7067:
6638:
6636:
6634:
6607:
6605:
6553:
6168:
6108:
6068:
6066:
6064:
6062:
5958:
5205:former HT Britain leader Jalaluddin Patel.
5079:
4703:(Abu Khalil) (Official Spokesman in Sudan)
4302:cartoons of Mohammad in a Danish newspaper
3188:); and in each country's native language (
3088:Scriptural/Doctrinal basis of non-violence
2365:
1954:(consultative) body of the caliphate (the
1269:who was educated in Egypt and served as a
1183:
1169:
200:
36:
20225:Islamic organizations established in 1953
18480:. Al-Khilafa Publications. Archived from
17394:
16831:Starostin, Aleksey; Malashenko, Aleksey.
16511:"Programmes â Newsnight â Hizb ut Tahrir"
16350:
16106:âBritish Islamists plot against Pakistanâ
15456:
15131:
15121:
15119:
14335:"Libya: April Victims of Gaddafi Madness"
14307:
14107:"Hizb ut-Tahrir leaders murdered in Iraq"
13943:. Amnesty International. 13 November 2002
12498:
11800:
11264:
11262:
10805:
10367:
10163:
10086:
10047:A Draft Constitution of the Islamic State
9844:
9807:A Draft Constitution of the Islamic State
9723:"British Islamists plot against Pakistan"
9716:
9714:
9683:
9681:
9027:
8285:
8283:
8281:
8279:
8253:
8251:
8249:
8114:
8112:
8091:"Stadium crowd pushes for Islamist dream"
7813:
7811:
7809:
7089:
7014:
7012:
7010:
7008:
7006:
7004:
6693:
6667:
5806:
5804:
5802:
5800:
5798:
5624:
5392:Adopting the real interests of the Ummah.
4979:List of political parties in Saudi Arabia
4292:On 31 July 2006 two Lebanese men planted
3295:(former leader of al-Qaeda in Iraq), and
3103:the establishment of an Islamic state in
2941:" order against the group by the British
1829:
1020:Liberal and reform movements within Islam
20205:Anti-Christian sentiment in Saudi Arabia
18234:Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain (29 March 2010).
18214:. London: Hizb ut-Tahrir. Archived from
17892:The Fall of Capitalism and Rise of Islam
16809:. Hisb ut-Tahrir Indonesia. 4 April 2008
16079:
15886:
15862:Ahmad, Gulmina Bilal (29 October 2010).
15338:
14525:
14472:"Hizb ut Tahrir writings in Tell Rifaat"
13930:
13897:
13709:"PM forced to shelve Islamist group ban"
13606:
13358:
13126:"Muslim Cleric's Battle over FBI Terror"
13105:
13048:
12566:"Document â Defence of the Muslim Lands"
12558:
12524:
12390:
11733:
10183:
9355:
9348:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9332:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9316:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9300:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9284:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9239:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9223:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
9106:
9013:
9011:
8765:
8641:
8514:
8425:
8328:
7593:
7578:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
7569:
7563:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
7555:
7469:Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State
7433:
6963:
6961:
6844:
6842:
6840:
6838:
6836:
6816:
6814:
6471:"The lingering shadow of Hizb-ut-Tahrir"
6423:Lambroschini, Sophie (26 October 2004).
6366:. HTI Press. 13 May 2013. Archived from
6299:
6297:
6295:
6101:
6099:
6097:
5842:
5832:
5830:
5828:
5826:
5824:
4847:(a prominent member in Jordan, deceased)
4495:under dispute between Russia and Ukraine
4200:
3346:
2227:, the constitution calls for use of the
2125:) and irreverent, impious poets (namely
20200:Anti-Christian sentiment in Afghanistan
19001:Justice and Development Party (Morocco)
18340:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
18236:"Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack"
18056:Ahmed, Houriya; Stuart, Hannah (2009).
16344:
16012:
15517:(in Indonesian). Kompas Gramedia Group.
15341:"Mystery Surrounds Tashkent Explosions"
14814:"World Almanac of Islamism. Uzbekistan"
14655:
14505:
14182:
13729:
13697:
13597:
13546:, The Heritage Foundation, 30 May 2003.
13326:
13079:Shafiq Mohammed, letter to the editor,
12161:
11662:
11332:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
11322:
11297:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
11287:
10832:
10592:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
10576:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
10560:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
10544:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
10519:"American Elections and Hizb At-Tahrir"
10474:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
10252:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
9986:
8670:
7786:
7516:
7271:"Welcome spittoon.org - FastDomain.com"
7209:
7018:
6981:
6979:
6631:
6602:
6059:
5752:
4549:which was primarily active in Denmark.
3610:. Several other members were killed in
3415:, and visible public activities in the
3120:the Military Technical College in Egypt
2558:The American Campaign to Suppress Islam
1744:is appointed by the central committee.
20182:
19006:Justice and Development Party (Turkey)
17990:
17856:
17730:
17565:
17563:
17051:
16994:"ĐĐžŃĐžĐœĐł ĐČ ĐĐ°Ń
Đ°ŃĐșалД ĐŸŃĐČĐ”ŃĐł ĐŽĐ”ĐŒĐŸĐșŃĐ°ŃĐžŃ"
16410:
16369:
16197:
15561:
15116:
14227:. Newenglishreview.org. Archived from
13961:
13784:
13706:
13673:
13671:
13633:
13631:
13629:
13529:
13422:
13266:
12636:Manuela Paraipan (12 September 2005).
12048:
11742:
11259:
10925:
10765:"Warning over Muslim call not to vote"
10297:
9711:
9678:
9165:
8822:
8544:
8386:
8276:
8246:
8109:
8048:
8025:
7997:
7806:
7710:
7618:Zeyno Baran (November/December 2005).
7001:
6279:Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain (17 May 2002),
6039:
5888:
5795:
5719:. Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain. 4 March 2010
4859:(a prominent member in Iraq, executed)
2715:, and regional organisations like the
1695:HT talks about a "bloodless" coup, or
1241:to unite the Muslim community (called
20275:Political parties established in 1953
20100:Movement for Islamic Reform in Arabia
20041:
19764:
19496:
19461:International propagation of Salafism
19280:
18672:
18474:The System of Islam (Nidham ul Islam)
17830:
17790:
17756:
16883:
16837:[Islam in the modern Urals].
16525:
16413:"I took on Hizb ut-Tahrir. And I won"
16223:
15861:
14983:Abed Joenda, Mir (23 November 2015).
14747:
13966:. Weekly.ahram.org.eg. Archived from
13757:Azerbaijan: The Hidden Faces of Islam
13607:Casciani, Dominic (15 January 2024).
13485:
13367:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
13017:
12623:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
12453:
12300:
12191:'Stealth' Islamists recruit students"
12134:
12102:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
11649:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
11561:"The rise and rise of Hizb ut-Tahrir"
11555:
10819:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
10394:
10381:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
10298:Sardar, Ziauddin (14 November 2005).
10192:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
10164:Babakulov, Ulugbek (30 August 2002).
9879:Institutions of State in the Khilafah
9720:
9671:Institutions of State in the Khilafah
9636:Institutions of State in the Khilafah
9403:Institutions of State in the Khilafah
9166:Sardar, Ziauddin (14 November 2005).
9138:
9039:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
9008:
8779:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
8434:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
8340:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
8054:
7928:
7837:
7780:
7638:
7605:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Information Pack
7315:Hizb ut-Tahrir Progress Dossier, 1998
6958:
6833:
6811:
6724:
6703:Radio Free Europe (11 January 2023).
6673:
6549:
6547:
6545:
6521:
6292:
6181:
6094:
5821:
5680:
5641:
4733:(Official Spokesperson in Bangladesh)
4092:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
3342:
3302:
2551:
2255:without any lenience or hesitation" (
2245:Institutions of State in the Khilafah
1842:
1740:) who oversees group activities. The
1265:, a Palestinian Islamic scholar from
19565:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
18059:Hizb Ut-Tahrir Ideology and Strategy
17440:
17297:. Reuters Editorial. 26 October 2009
16889:
16532:Russia: Division over Hizb-ut-Tahrir
15843:Faisal al Yafai (10 November 2004).
14596:Noueihed, Lin; Warren, Alex (2012).
14442:"Hizb ut Tahrir flag in Tell Rifaat"
13425:"Islamic fascists unveil their hate"
13295:
10112:
9850:
9604:
9112:
8696:
8676:
7789:"Explainer: what is Hizb ut-Tahrir?"
7685:MacWilliam, Ian (15 December 2005).
6976:
6748:
6643:Khan, Mohammad Jamil (4 July 2015).
6642:
6125:
5717:"Can the Muslim world really unite?"
5025:
5018:â former member, current founder of
4897:The honourable Ustadh Ahmad Al-Qasas
4835:(Media Representative in Kyrgyzstan)
4653:
4574:, having been declared a proscribed
4101:
4052:fall of the Sheikh Hasina government
1454:dies in Lebanon. He is succeeded by
19281:
18775:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists
18659:Hizb ut Tahrir Central Media Office
18078:Zeyno Baran, ed. (September 2004).
17750:
17560:
17315:
17129:
17052:Kaplan, Michael (20 October 2015).
17017:
16351:McClellan, Ben (19 February 2015).
16338:"Call for Muslim army in Australia"
16258:Auerbach, Taylor (2 January 2015).
16198:Stacey, Daniel (17 November 2014).
16080:Kugelman, Michael (3 August 2012).
15651:
15645:
15339:Ilkhamov, Alisher (15 April 2004).
14888:. Human Rights Watch. 30 March 2004
14727:"Turkish police arrest 'Islamists'"
13873:"Freed UK three return to families"
13847:"Egypt jails Islamic group members"
13787:Studies in Conflict & Terrorism
13730:Cherney, Adrian (11 January 2024).
13668:
13626:
13106:Woolcock, Nicola (25 August 2023).
13018:Mayer, Jean-François (April 2004).
12351:Hizb ut-Tahrir Central Media Office
11815:"Uzbekistan Report. Hizb ut-Tahrir"
10349:"Muslim party condemns Blair's ban"
8737:"What is the Khilafah (Caliphate)?"
8552:"Hizb ut-Tahrir Emerges in America"
7019:Brandon, James (27 December 2006).
6968:Feri Agus Setyawan (19 June 2017).
4371:, a city in the oil-rich region of
3740:, the party has expanded since the
3370:, and in all but 3 Arab countries.
1207:
13:
18419:. London: Al-Khilafah Publications
17916:"Door shuts on Muslim activists,"
17757:Hymas, Charles (15 January 2024).
17395:Gutterman, Steve (18 March 2014).
14366:(2). February 2000. Archived from
14360:Middle East Policy Council Journal
13423:Bevege, Alison (14 October 2014).
12499:MacKinnon, Mark (22 August 2007).
10138:"Muslims vow to Honour and Obey",
8176:"Moscow turns up heat on radicals"
8173:
7687:"Central Asia's Islamic militancy"
7510:
6542:
6078:. Hizb ut-tahrir. 1989. p. 85
5839:. Hizb ut-Tahrir (3 November 1999)
5774:10.1111/j.1478-1913.1991.tb03525.x
4691:(Director of Central Media Office)
4616:
4334:ambassador for Indonesia that the
4298:2006 German train bombing attempts
2832:, stresses that the need to fight
2235:the human condition than humans".
1308:Hizb ut-Tahrir has been banned in
740:Principles of State and Government
716:The Caliphate or the Grand Imamate
14:
20311:
20285:Political parties in Saudi Arabia
20215:Anti-communism in the Middle East
20069:Political parties in Saudi Arabia
19877:Popular Arab and Islamic Congress
18643:
18594:
18077:
18055:
17688:
17656:"The Moderate Muslim Brotherhood"
17621:
16370:Howden, Saffron (November 2015).
15928:. 18 October 2009. Archived from
15810:. 24 October 2012. Archived from
15562:Padden, Brian (22 January 2016).
14645:
13768:
13574:
13469:
13251:
13235:
13141:
13049:Gilligan, Andrew (25 July 2010).
12959:Islamists and the Threat of Jihad
12833:
12739:
12534:War and Peace in the Law of Islam
12477:
12284:
12118:
11991:Islamic Revival (1 August 2007).
11974:
11938:
11919:
11865:
11743:Harper, Tom (30 September 2007).
11693:
11539:
11239:Hizb ut-Tahrir (9 October 2001).
11187:
11078:
10718:
10686:
10605:
10505:Studies in Conflict and Terrorism
10487:
10455:
9605:Taji, Mustafa (1 November 2013).
9519:
9416:
9077:
9052:
8944:
8888:
8803:
8631:
8473:
8450:
8415:
8371:
8356:
8318:
8236:
7918:
7902:
6398:
6308:uploaded on HT Pakistan's website
6227:
6158:
5681:Malik, Shiv (13 September 2004).
4974:List of Islamic political parties
4923:(a prominent member in Indonesia)
4715:(Official Spokesman in Indonesia)
4559:
4491:2014 Russian annexation of Crimea
4181:Australian National Imams Council
4014:National Counter Terrorism Agency
3641:Middle East Intelligence Bulletin
2854:(land of unbelief) and return to
2195:(a poll tax on non-Muslims), and
665:List of Islamic political parties
20280:Political parties in Afghanistan
20146:Organization of Saudi Communists
20126:Arabian Peninsula People's Union
20072:
19765:
18625:. Hizb ut Tahrir. Archived from
18595:Whine, Michael (4 August 2006).
18310:Terrorism and Political Violence
18183:Hizb ut-Tahrir (February 2011).
18153:
18130:
18091:
18026:
18000:
17962:
17910:
17897:
17876:
17784:
17647:
17637:
17589:
17540:
17515:
17487:
17459:
17434:
17414:
17388:
17370:
17351:
17340:
17309:
17283:
17258:
17232:
17211:
17189:
17175:
17149:
17123:
17097:
17071:
17011:
16986:
16961:
16914:
16853:
16799:
16779:
16759:
16749:
16733:
16710:
16701:
16659:
16633:
16615:
16602:
16570:
16556:
16488:
16458:
16430:
16404:
16389:
16363:
16330:
16305:
16279:
16251:
16224:Yusuf, Irfan (5 November 2015).
16217:
16158:
16099:
15994:
15976:
15936:
15914:
15818:
15796:
15770:
15744:
15726:
15694:
15672:
15611:Liputan6.com (25 October 2022).
15604:
15578:
15555:
15546:
15536:
15502:
15476:
15435:
15415:
15405:
15389:
15374:
15364:
15311:
15289:
15236:
15212:
15193:. 2 October 2013. Archived from
15176:
15150:
15073:
15048:
15022:
15003:
14966:
14950:
14925:
14909:
14878:
14778:
14750:"Hizb ut-Tahrir in Central Asia"
14719:
14625:
14598:"4. Tunisia's Jasime Revolution"
14589:
14563:
14348:
14327:
14268:
14243:
14217:
14191:
14169:
14151:
14125:
14069:
14057:
14044:
13999:
13982:
13955:
13938:"Egypt: Stop systematic torture"
13891:
13865:
13839:
13813:
13778:
13749:
13723:
13568:
13549:
13416:
13409:Political Islam in Central Asia
13223:, Vol. 9, Issue 35 (24 May 2004)
13213:
13200:
13187:
13178:
13166:
13151:
13011:
12998:
12986:
12973:
12964:
12951:
12914:
12870:
12849:
12774:
12758:
12723:
12673:Elaine Sciolino (10 July 2005).
12630:
12585:Political Islam in Central Asia
12411:
12371:
12303:"The Education of 'Jihadi John'"
12218:
12208:
12162:Manzoor, Sarfraz (3 July 2010).
12071:
12042:
12010:
11984:
11958:
11875:
11829:
11782:"Annual Report: Uzbekistan 2011"
11715:
11702:
11678:
11656:
11623:
11605:
11593:
11519:
11501:
11475:
11420:
11404:
11388:
11277:
11197:
11142:
11126:
11110:
11094:
11057:
11039:
10985:
10919:
10899:
10890:
10852:
10779:
10757:
10728:
10702:
10667:
10615:
10510:
10497:
10436:
10424:
10388:
10331:
10281:
10199:
10157:
10145:
10132:
10106:
10039:
10002:
9927:
9901:
9851:Kazi, Tehmina (7 October 2011).
9799:
9652:
9598:
9572:
9510:, Hizb ut-Tahrir, 2000, pp.26â27
9501:
9488:
9475:
9455:
9426:
9384:
9259:
9246:
9139:Robin, Abdullah (17 July 2014).
9132:
8998:
8855:
8823:Asghar, Akmal (9 October 2007).
8730:
8610:
8584:
8290:Umm Mustafa (28 February 2008).
8266:
8217:
8201:
8167:
8083:
8028:"The caliphate's troll vanguard"
7998:Abedin, Mahan (10 August 2004).
7867:
7761:
7711:Zotova, Natalia (7 March 2007).
7639:Filiu, Jean-Pierre (June 2008).
7343:
7324:
7302:Political Islam in Central Asia
7253:
7184:. Hizb ut-tahrir. Archived from
6453:
6182:Whine, Michael (4 August 2006).
6042:"The caliphate's troll vanguard"
5810:Sandra Laville (6 August 2005),
5642:Filiu, Jean-Pierre (June 2008).
5604:
5595:
5567:
5554:
5545:
5534:
5525:
5516:
5501:
5492:
5483:
5474:
5465:
5452:
5443:
5434:
5420:
5410:
5397:
5377:
5368:
5358:
5349:
5340:
5331:
5322:
5305:
5296:
5287:
5278:
5269:
5252:
5239:
5226:
5217:
5208:
5199:
5190:
5180:
5171:
5162:
5153:
5143:
5130:
5120:
4721:(Official Spokesman in Malaysia)
4570:Hizb ut-Tahrir is banned in the
4540:In 2012, investigating magazine
4235:reported that a kindergarten in
4205:Hizb ut-Tahrir demonstrating in
3978:, the group responsible for the
3509:and to adopt an Islamist state.
2902:Hizb ut-Tahrir strongly opposes
2871:
1974:
1550:retires as leader, succeeded by
1372:Goals, methods, and organization
1152:
1141:
20300:Transnational political parties
20295:Sunni Islamic political parties
20230:Islamic political organizations
20131:Communist Party in Saudi Arabia
19933:Contemporary Islamic philosophy
18602:. Thecst.org.uk. Archived from
18405:
18376:
18279:
17985:Karagiannis & McCauley 2006
17920:, 11 July 2010, Sect. 1, page 6
17886:and the Dean of Engineering at
17624:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
17159:. 22 March 2018. Archived from
16922:""ĐŃĐČĐŸĐ±ĐŸĐŽĐžŃДлŃ" ĐŸŃЎалО ĐżĐŸĐŽ ŃŃĐŽ"
16608:"Delinquents Go in for Islam",
16411:Bevege, Alison (6 March 2016).
15784:(in Bengali). 13 September 2024
15327:Karagiannis & McCauley 2006
15306:Karagiannis & McCauley 2006
14798:Karagiannis & McCauley 2006
14133:"Enemies hail it as 'Eid gift'"
14083:. 14 March 2006. Archived from
13406:
13253:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
13238:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
12582:
12446:Political Islam in Central Asia
12443:
12228:. Hizb ut-Tahrir. 27 March 2007
11940:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
11908:Karagiannis & McCauley 2006
11695:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
10516:
9588:
8710:. 24 April 2007. Archived from
8373:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
8358:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
8162:Karagiannis & McCauley 2006
7921:The Challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
7877:
7838:Wahid, Imran (27 August 2000).
7831:
7771:
7735:
7704:
7664:David Schenker (20 June 2006).
7658:
7612:
7401:
7384:
7369:
7353:
7309:
7299:
7281:
7263:
7200:
7174:
7130:
7098:
7068:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (2001) .
7061:
7043:
6930:
6916:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
6904:
6879:
6785:"Verfassungsschutzbericht 2003"
6776:
6749:Finn, Peter (16 January 2003).
6742:
6710:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
6560:Review of International Studies
6515:
6463:
6429:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
5111:
5102:
5092:
5049:
5032:
4899:(a prominent member in Lebanon)
4603:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel
3868:
3725:
3320:within their party structure".
3291:notes "Among al-Qaeda leaders,
3267:, facilitated his introduction.
2830:The Islamic Personality, Vol. 2
2307:, consensus of the companions (
2231:, and gold and silver coinage.
1382:Timeline of significant events
19867:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
18996:Justice and Construction Party
18471:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (2002).
18432:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (1998).
18406:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (2002).
18377:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (1997).
18280:Karagiannis, Emmanuel (2010).
18258:
18092:Baran, Zeyno (December 2004).
18030:How the Khilafah was Destroyed
17731:Oborne, Peter (24 July 2015).
17640:How the Khilafah was Destroyed
15457:Blanchard, Ben (6 July 2008).
14848:. 30 June 2003. Archived from
14308:Editorial (22 February 2011).
14159:"almustaqbal.com at Directnic"
13962:Halawi, Jailan (2 July 2003).
13707:Morris, Nigel (18 July 2006).
12329:
12301:Nawaz, Maajid (3 March 2015).
12247:Karagiannis, Emmanuel (2010).
12141:. Macmillan. pp. 274â75.
11097:How the Khilafah was Destroyed
10651:– via Dickinson College.
9755:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (1997).
9655:How the Khilafah was Destroyed
9096:
9001:How the Khilafah was Destroyed
8561:. 25 July 2013. Archived from
8528:. 30 June 2014. Archived from
8387:Stuart, Hannah (5 July 2011).
7523:. Khilafah.com. Archived from
7517:Mahmoud, Sheikh Ahmad (1995).
6530:. University of Michigan Press
5959:an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (1998).
5889:Macedo, Diane (17 July 2009).
4893:(a prominent member in Turkey)
4883:(Imam of the Rahman Mosque in
4851:Professor Fathi Mohammad Salim
4727:(Deputy Spokesman in Pakistan)
4662:who is currently HT's leader.
4554:2018 Swedish general elections
4468:, the man responsible for the
4375:. Later they appeared also in
4342:of Geert Wilders and declared
4307:
4138:Lindt Chocolate Café in Sydney
4088:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
3805:
3732:Hizb ut-Tahrir in Central Asia
3669:While HT has been compared to
3565:According to a 2007 report by
3228:members, the most noted being
2705:International Court of Justice
2619:
2398:
2376:How the Khilafah was Destroyed
1969:The Centre for Social Cohesion
1948:, specifically notes that the
1583:The party works to ignite the
1:
19938:Islamic response to modernity
18499:
18470:
18431:
18336:
18182:
17857:Travis, Alan (29 June 2015).
16691:
15092:. Al Jazeera. 13 January 2016
14553:
14201:. 7 June 2014. Archived from
14052:Radical Islam in Central Asia
14034:
14018:
13920:
13829:
13523:
13448:
13195:Understanding Terror Networks
12931:Wiktorowicz, Quintan (2005).
12698:. 8 July 2005. Archived from
12419:Understanding Terror Networks
11663:Mustafa, Taji (9 July 2007).
11465:
11441:. In Turner, Bryan S. (ed.).
11029:
11013:
10975:
10959:
10884:
10872:
10833:Mustafa, Taji (9 July 2007).
10661:
10589:
10573:
10557:
10541:
10471:
10265:
10249:
10233:
10217:
10113:Hall, Louise (6 March 2015).
10074:
10062:
10033:
10012:. Hizb ut-Tahrir. 31 May 2003
9980:
9963:
9895:
9834:
9822:
9721:Smith, Nicola (4 July 2009).
9535:
9345:
9329:
9313:
9297:
9281:
9265:Taqiuddin an-Nabhani (1997),
9252:Taqiuddin an-Nabhani (1997),
9236:
9220:
9208:
9196:
8983:
8971:
8959:
8932:
8916:
8904:
8876:
8849:
8759:
7787:Mamouri, Ali (1 March 2015).
7561:
7545:
7423:
7234:
7164:
7148:
7120:
6505:
6486:
6012:
5939:
5916:
5684:"For Allah and the caliphate"
5618:
5383:The three other actions are:
4994:May 2005 unrest in Uzbekistan
4911:(a prominent member in Yemen)
4590:influential". As of mid-2015
4274:Technische UniversitÀt Berlin
4142:NSW Anti-discrimination Board
4019:
3926:seek sovereignty for Xinjiang
3877:
3843:
3831:
3817:
3460:support and seeking nussrah.
3434:
3384:North Africa and Western Asia
3054:must follow a declaration of
2489:
2313:), and legitimate analogies (
2047:Expansion to non-Muslim lands
1458:, also a Palestinian cleric.
887:Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani
18698:
18441:. London: De-Luxe Printers.
18409:Concepts of Hizb ut-Tahrir (
18380:The Economic System of Islam
18204:
18027:Abdul Qadeem Zallum (2000).
17831:Malik, Shiv (18 July 2011).
17109:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
17058:International Business Times
16399:The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)
15864:"VIEW: Unable to understand"
15113:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
15034:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
14277:"A Meeting of Violent Minds"
14050:International Crisis Group,
13964:"'Deviant' thought on trial"
12059:. London School of Economics
11066:, Hizb ut-Tahrir, 2000, p.15
10741:. p. 25. Archived from
9876:
9794:The Economic System of Islam
9758:The Economic System of Islam
9668:
9633:
9400:
9267:The Economic System of Islam
9254:The Economic System of Islam
9113:Diab, Khaled (2 July 2014).
8619:, Hizb ut-Tahrir, 2000, p.67
7362:(489), p. 9, 6â12, May 2003
6938:"Hizb ut-Tahrir'e yasaklama"
6789:Bundesministerium des Innern
6751:"Germany Bans Islamic Group"
4875:Sheikh Ali Saeed Abul Hassan
4731:Ustadha Fahmida Khanoum Muni
4114:
3945:
3598:Under the regime of Colonel
3557:
3250:Mike's Place suicide bombers
3107:, violence was resorted to.
2602:
2506:
2093:
1869:
1865:Khilafah/Caliphate and Islam
7:
19541:Militant Islamism based in
19184:Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi
18500:Taji-Farouki, Suha (1996).
17503:(in Russian). 27 March 2019
17441:Yang, Bai (28 March 2014).
16890:Bigg, Claire (6 May 2005).
16172:. Pakistan. 21 January 2016
16135:Islamic Movements of Europe
16129:Taji-Farouki, Suha (2014).
14987:. Tolo News. Archived from
14575:Hizb ut-Tahrir Media Office
13910:(22). Jamestown Foundation.
13083:(London), 15â21 March 1996.
13008:(London), 29 December 2004.
11437:Taji-Farouki, Suha (2003).
10636:(3â4). 1991. Archived from
9020:, in Taqiuddin an-Nabhani,
8750:. Accessed 8 December 2015.
8292:"Why I left Hizb ut-Tahrir"
8026:Glazov, Ramon (July 2014).
7620:"Fighting the War of Ideas"
6674:Emont, Jon (19 July 2017).
6040:Glazov, Ramon (July 2014).
5064:s invasion and conquest of
4967:
4891:The honourable Yilmaz Cilek
4689:Engineer Salah Eddine Adada
4685:(current Amir of the party)
4481:Hizb ut-Tahrir operates in
4057:
3936:
3915:
3794:, the adjacent republic of
3161:7 July 2005 London bombings
3017:
2778:
2709:International Monetary Fund
2372:apostasy (ridda) from Islam
2129:) (journalist Khaled Diab).
1340:and "across Central Asia",
1275:(religious court judge) in
1218:
676:Militant Islamism based in
10:
20316:
19995:Political aspects of Islam
19395:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
18981:Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami
18233:
18020:Books and journal articles
17422:"Ukraine crisis: Timeline"
16949:. RFE/RL. 26 November 2010
16859:
16834:ĐŃĐ»Đ°ĐŒ ĐœĐ° ŃĐŸĐČŃĐ”ĐŒĐ”ĐœĐœĐŸĐŒ ĐŁŃалД
15509:Haorrahman (26 May 2013).
14748:Rotar, Igor (5 May 2005).
13364:
13208:Jane's Intelligence Review
13092:Prosecution Opening Note,
12889:Shiv Malik (30 June 2007).
12620:
12253:. Routledge. p. 112.
12099:
11646:
11218:. Accessed 20 August 2009.
10816:
10378:
10189:
10087:Editorial (17 June 2007).
9591:Concepts of Hizb ut-Tahrir
9483:Concepts of Hizb ut-Tahrir
9036:
8776:
8431:
8337:
7602:
6946:(in Turkish). 1 April 2017
6554:Mendelsohn, Barak (2012).
6318:. Accessed 31 August 2009.
5136:Describes the party as a "
4857:Sheikh Abdul Aziz al-Badri
4620:
4563:
4533:
4518:reported that the Russian
4355:
4311:
4254:
4250:
4190:
4186:
4165:Hizb ut-Tahrir (Australia)
4121:Hizb ut-Tahrir (Australia)
4118:
3972:International Crisis Group
3967:government restrictions".
3957:Gelora 10 November Stadium
3847:
3821:
3729:
3682:
3536:
3127:September 11, 2001 attacks
3068:and/or that its positions
2943:National Union of Students
2897:
2649:in giving him the pledge (
2336:Concepts of Hizb ut-Tahrir
2290:
2203:discovered buried treasure
2170:
2149:
997:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
660:Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan
319:Salafism by country/region
20235:Islamic political parties
20164:List of political parties
20154:
20113:
20082:
20016:
19982:
19951:
19915:
19852:Zia-ul-Haq's Islamization
19842:
19775:
19771:
19760:
19706:
19645:
19534:
19513:
19509:
19492:
19453:
19410:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
19385:
19331:
19300:
19293:
19289:
19276:
19094:
19064:
18951:Freedom and Justice Party
18941:
18876:
18869:
18757:
18710:
18706:
18322:10.1080/09546550600570168
18116:. Berlin: Klaus Schwarz.
17475:(in Russian). 21 May 2019
16594:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
16376:The Sydney Morning Herald
16293:. Australia. 9 March 2015
16137:. IB Taurus. p. 44.
15738:16 September 2016 at the
15191:World Almanac of Islamism
15143:27 September 2007 at the
14670:24 September 2008 at the
14604:. Yale University Press.
13799:10.1080/10576100701879612
13281:10.1080/17467580902822163
12805:10.1080/00263200008701330
12696:Terrorism Research Center
12226:"Iraq: a New Way Forward"
11786:Amnesty International USA
11600:"Racism and Antisemitism"
10912:27 September 2016 at the
10399:. In Abbas, Tahir (ed.).
10119:The Sydney Morning Herald
8862:Nethaam al-Huqm fil-Islam
8677:Malaysia, Hizbut Tahrir.
7940:World Almanac of Islamism
7828:Accessed 8 December 2015.
7378:(197), p. 3, August 2003
7055:Counter Extremism Project
6797:10.15496/publikation-4267
6613:"Q&A: Hizb ut-Tahrir"
6572:10.1017/S0260210511000775
4809:Engineer Ismail Al-Wahwah
4719:Ustadh Abdul Hakim Othman
4681:The eminent scholar Eng.
4529:
4351:
4197:Al-Faruq Mosque (Denmark)
4004:occurred in front of the
3953:Gelora Bung Karno Stadium
3702:
3649:in Syria as of 2013, and
3545:
3168:Terrorism Research Centre
3140:In an August 2006 speech
2814:According to the HT work
1930:Nethaam al-Huqm fil-Islam
1124:Islam and other religions
1077:Muhammad Sa'id al-Ashmawi
606:International propagation
314:International propagation
213:
208:
199:
194:
184:
96:
88:
78:
66:
56:
44:
35:
23:
20169:Politics of Saudi Arabia
19826:(IzetbegoviÄ, 1969-1970)
19625:in the Arabian Peninsula
19466:Islamic religious police
19026:Prosperous Justice Party
18986:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
18358:Pankhurst, Reza (2016).
18135:. In Tahir Abbas (ed.).
17953:by Madhu Krishnamurthy,
17666:(2): 120. Archived from
17495:
17467:
17448:China Central Television
16898:. RFE/RL. Archived from
16833:
16673:(in Danish). 12 May 2016
16534:Turkish Weekly Opinion
16340:. Yahoo!. 30 March 2018.
13898:Zambelis, Chris (2007).
13561:14 November 2015 at the
13057:. London. Archived from
12525:Khadduri, Majid (1955).
12391:Musallam, Adnan (2005).
8825:"New Caliphate, New Era"
6783:(:Unkn) Unknown (2004).
6522:Ayoob, Mohammed (2008).
6191:Community Security Trust
6126:Rich, Dave (July 2015).
4928:
4905:(senior member in Yemen)
4845:Sheikh Yousef Al-Sabatin
4755:Abd al-Muâmin al-Zailaâi
4678:(Second Ameer, deceased)
4520:Federal Security Service
4314:Islam in the Netherlands
3932:South and Southeast Asia
3716:Ergenekon investigations
3651:Syrian Democratic Forces
3622:
3593:
3446:
3122:) involved fatalities.)
2928:Charges of anti-semitism
2615:Non-Muslims and the West
2407:
2334:penal code, the HT text
2238:
1891:Islamic Republic of Iran
768:Governance of the Jurist
28:
20090:National Assembly Party
19109:JamÄl al-DÄ«n al-AfghÄnÄ«
19021:Malaysian Islamic Party
19016:National Iraqi Alliance
18976:Islamic Salvation Front
18906:Islamic Defenders Front
18337:Hizb ut-Tahrir (2010).
18259:Kadri, Sadakat (2012).
18205:Hizb ut-Tahrir (2005).
18154:Hizb ut-Tahrir (1997).
18065:. Henry Jackson Society
16204:The Wall Street Journal
15988:12 January 2012 at the
15680:"Hizb ut-Tahrir banned"
13542:6 February 2007 at the
13486:Kadri, Sadakat (2012).
13307:Islam Against Extremism
13130:Manchester Evening News
12891:"My brother the bomber"
12135:Kadri, Sadakat (2012).
11294:Hizb ut-Tahrir (1996).
11176:The Islamic Personality
11163:The Islamic Personality
10045:"The Social System" in
9805:"The Social System" in
9462:Hizb ut-Tahrir (2002).
9450:The Islamic Personality
9448:"Jihad" in an-Nabhani,
9115:"The Caliphate Fantasy"
8907:: Article 35, section e
5753:Commins, David (1991).
4470:Boston Marathon bombing
4338:is responsible for the
4245:Copenhagen Municipality
4177:Sheikh Shady Alsuleiman
4000:On 25 October 2022, an
3697:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
3664:
3612:extrajudicial detention
3474:
3417:Palestinian territories
3356:The Heritage Foundation
2752:The Islamic Personality
2366:Punishment for apostasy
2261:The Islamic Personality
2054:original Islamic empire
1887:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
1711:Palestinian Territories
877:JamÄl al-DÄ«n al-AfghÄnÄ«
92:10,000 â 1 million
20290:Salafi Islamist groups
20220:Islam and antisemitism
20210:Anti-Western sentiment
19550:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
19264:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
19189:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
19046:State of Law Coalition
18956:Green Algeria Alliance
18570:University of Bradford
18555:and the American Raj:
18411:Mafahim Hizb ut-Tahrir
18362:. Hurst & Co Ltd.
18112:Gross, Ariela (2012).
17884:Middle East University
16839:Carnegie Moscow Center
16564:"Denmark Travel Guide"
16538:9 October 2006 at the
16111:11 August 2014 at the
15016:8 January 2016 at the
13386:Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain
13206:"Sentinel Worldview",
13159:
12527:"5. Doctrine of Jihad"
12461:"Martyrdom Operations"
11329:Hizbut-Tahrir (1996).
11051:www.hizb-ut-tahrir.org
10926:Zeidan, David (2001).
10835:"Cameron got it wrong"
9999:Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain
9792:Taqiuddin an-Nabhani,
9481:Taqiuddin an-Nabhani,
8708:WorldPublicOpinion.org
8683:Hizbut Tahrir Malaysia
8559:Anti-Defamation League
8500:Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain
7071:Structuring of a Party
5403:Currently there is no
4669:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
4623:Hizb ut-Tahrir America
4599:terrorist organization
4576:terrorist organization
4566:Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain
4443:insurgent raid of 1996
4394:In February 2003, the
4286:
4221:
4210:
4037:Rapid Action Battalion
3587:
3457:precoup attack in 1974
3352:
3297:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
3206:al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya
2977:
2965:
2869:
2804:
2795:
2776:
2700:
2646:
2467:
2454:
2330:Regarding traditional
1830:Positions and policies
1820:
1778:
1452:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
1263:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
1235:Islamic fundamentalist
942:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
358:Islamic fundamentalism
141:Anti-Western sentiment
61:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
19653:Hibatullah Akhundzada
19476:SufiâSalafi relations
19119:Hibatullah Akhundzada
18542:10.1093/police/paq015
18506:. London: Grey Seal.
18131:Hamid, Sadek (2007).
17638:Abdul Qadeem Zallum,
14690:TeÄmen Ăelebi Serbest
11095:Abdul Qadeem Zallum,
10442:Abdul Qadeem Zaloom,
10395:Sadek, Hamid (2007).
9653:Abdul Qadeem Zallum,
8999:Abdul Qadeem Zallum,
7820:. Risala Foundation.
6288:– via Ummah.com
4909:Nasser Wahan Al-Lahbi
4903:Abdullah Omar Batheeb
4839:Sheikh Ahmad Al-Daour
4773:Dr. Musâab Abu Arqoub
4725:Ustadh Shahzad Sheikh
4707:Ustadh Muhammad Jamiâ
4611:2010 General Election
4396:Russian Supreme Court
4282:
4226:Anders Fogh Rasmussen
4216:
4204:
3582:
3350:
3125:Seven days after the
3002:Prior to the British
2993:Mustafa Kemal AtatĂŒrk
2972:
2955:
2864:
2800:
2790:
2771:
2676:
2630:
2462:
2441:
2388:Mustafa Kemal AtatĂŒrk
1807:
1773:
1552:Ata Khalil Abu-Rashta
1015:Criticism of Islamism
1009:Criticism of Islamism
927:Necip Fazıl KısakĂŒrek
844:Hibatullah Akhundzada
19892:September 11 attacks
19862:Grand Mosque seizure
19668:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
19663:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
19425:Muhammad Al-Munajjid
19134:Recep Tayyip ErdoÄan
19051:Islamic Action Front
18487:on 13 September 2022
17907:, 24 July 2009, p. 1
17689:Ahmed & Stuart,
16973:interfax-religion.ru
16612:, 14 September 2001.
14680:, 24 September 2008.
14646:Ahmed & Stuart,
14213:– via YouTube.
13993:5 March 2007 at the
13470:Ahmed & Stuart,
12834:Ahmed & Stuart,
12740:Ahmed & Stuart,
12660:17 July 2011 at the
12430:Wojciech Grabowski.
12285:Ahmed & Stuart,
12119:Ahmed & Stuart,
12052:(25 February 2009).
11975:Ahmed & Stuart,
11920:Ahmed & Stuart,
11866:Ahmed & Stuart,
11817:. Human Rights Watch
11540:Ahmed & Stuart,
11188:Ahmed & Stuart,
11079:Ahmed & Stuart,
10916:Quilliam Foundation.
10767:. BBC. 11 April 2010
10719:Ahmed & Stuart,
10687:Ahmed & Stuart,
10606:Ahmed & Stuart,
10488:Ahmed & Stuart,
10456:Ahmed & Stuart,
9520:Ahmed & Stuart,
9417:Ahmed & Stuart,
9078:Ahmed & Stuart,
8945:Ahmed & Stuart,
8889:Ahmed & Stuart,
8804:Ahmed & Stuart,
8632:Ahmed & Stuart,
8474:Ahmed & Stuart,
8416:Ahmed & Stuart,
8389:"Caliphate Dreaming"
8237:Ahmed & Stuart,
7903:Ahmed & Stuart,
7629:(6). New York. p. 79
6826:6 March 2009 at the
6399:Ahmed & Stuart,
6228:Ahmed & Stuart,
6159:Ahmed & Stuart,
6105:Hizb ut-Tahrir, p.67
5234:Jamestown Foundation
4749:Dr. Muhammad Ibrahim
4214:leaflet as follows:
3695:and the fall of the
3637:extrajudicial arrest
3608:Regent's Park Mosque
3488:Abd al-Aziz al-Badri
3394:United Arab Emirates
3293:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
2786:The System of Islam,
2664:and the land tax of
2384:apostates from Islam
2350:and the land tax of
1792:its study groups as
1256:Jordanian-controlled
849:Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi
809:Recep Tayyip ErdoÄan
766:Islamic Government:
19824:Islamic Declaration
19373:Young Kashgar Party
18087:. The Nixon Center.
17905:Chicago Jewish Star
17430:. 13 November 2014.
17163:on 25 December 2015
16795:. 18 December 2007.
16694:A Fundamental Quest
16610:The Copenhagen Post
16417:The Daily Telegraph
16357:The Daily Telegraph
16291:The Daily Telegraph
16265:The Daily Telegraph
16032:on 29 December 2004
16008:. 12 December 2014.
15932:on 23 October 2009.
15814:on 26 October 2012.
15714:on 26 February 2011
14729:. BBC. 24 July 2009
14556:A Fundamental Quest
14163:www.almustaqbal.com
14037:A Fundamental Quest
14021:A Fundamental Quest
13923:A Fundamental Quest
13832:A Fundamental Quest
13429:The Daily Telegraph
13221:The Weekly Standard
13006:The Daily Telegraph
12793:Middle East Studies
12543:on 28 November 2015
11749:The Daily Telegraph
11468:A Fundamental Quest
11369:The Times of Israel
11032:The System of Islam
11016:The System of Islam
10978:A Fundamental Quest
10675:The Ummah's Charter
10236:The System of Islam
10140:The Birmingham Post
9837:The System of Islam
9434:The Ummah's Charter
8919:The System of Islam
8004:Spotlight on Terror
7548:The System of Islam
7520:The Da'wah to Islam
7392:The Ummah's Charter
7237:A Fundamental Quest
7220:A Fundamental Quest
7167:A Fundamental Quest
7151:A Fundamental Quest
7123:A Fundamental Quest
6856:(19 January 2024).
6655:on 24 February 2023
6314:31 May 2020 at the
6075:The Ummah's Charter
5020:Quilliam Foundation
4989:Islam in Uzbekistan
4958:Quilliam Foundation
4921:Hafidh Abdul Rahman
4881:Sheikh Essam Amiera
4767:Saifullah Mustaneer
4761:Muhammad Maqaideish
4676:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
4671:(founder, deceased)
4580:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
4348:(submit to Islam).
4179:, President of the
4065:Pakistani President
4050:In 2024, after the
3693:Tunisian Revolution
3230:Omar Bakri Muhammad
3031:waging war on Islam
2922:binational solution
2597:The Ummah's Charter
2418:provincial governor
2380:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
2143:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
2066:The Ummah's Charter
1946:the System of Islam
1761:the System of Islam
1548:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
1546:79-year-old leader
1508:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
1456:Abdul Qadeem Zallum
1450:Founder and leader
1277:Mandatory Palestine
1159:Politics portal
1112:Islam and modernity
770:("Velayat-e faqih")
752:Ma'alim fi al-Tariq
20136:Hezbollah Al-Hejaz
20095:Umma Islamic Party
19882:Algerian Civil War
19857:Iranian Revolution
19816:Islamic Government
19714:Islam and violence
19688:Juhayman al-Otaybi
19601:Sub-Saharan Africa
19346:Authenticity Party
19114:Qazi Hussain Ahmad
18921:Muslim Brotherhood
18770:Islamic governance
18587:American Chronicle
18458:on 6 December 2018
18221:on 22 October 2016
17987:, p. 315â334.
17367:(15 December 2016)
16645:Berlingske Tidende
16582:Western Resistance
16566:. 13 January 2021.
16401:, 19 February 2015
16086:The New York Times
15874:on 25 January 2016
15758:on 30 January 2012
15266:on 12 October 2017
15200:on 12 October 2017
15036:. 10 February 2015
14826:on 12 October 2017
14205:on 20 October 2014
14139:on 9 December 2007
13575:Gruen, Madeleine.
13163:, 18 November 2002
12983:, 29 December 2000
12901:8 May 2011 at the
12852:Dangerous Concepts
12679:The New York Times
12572:. 1 February 2002.
12505:The Globe and Mail
12307:The New York Times
11559:(9 October 2007).
11345:on 22 October 2016
11310:on 22 October 2016
11214:2005-02-26 at the
11129:Dangerous Concepts
11113:Dangerous Concepts
10705:Dangerous Concepts
10334:Dangerous Concepts
10284:Dangerous Concepts
9915:on 12 October 2017
9560:, 29 October 2003.
9119:The New York Times
8831:on 11 January 2015
8746:2007-05-02 at the
8532:on 26 January 2016
8526:ht-bangladesh.info
8119:Abou Zahab, Mariam
7824:2007-10-30 at the
7719:. Moscow. Ferghana
7188:on 9 February 2015
6680:The New York Times
5985:on 6 December 2018
5011:Muslim Brotherhood
4984:Islam in Indonesia
4915:Muhammad Al-Khatat
4713:Dr. Ismail Yusanto
4408:Muslim Brotherhood
4233:Berlingske Tidende
4211:
4002:attempted shooting
3661:in February 2016.
3616:Muslim Brotherhood
3604:Muammar al-Gaddafi
3600:Muammar al-Gaddafi
3388:Hizb ut-Tahrir is
3353:
3343:Activity by region
3303:Political spectrum
3265:Ramzi bin al-Shibh
3254:Abu Hamza al-Masri
3153:Yousaf Raza Gilani
2816:Dangerous Concepts
2682:is taken from the
2552:Rights or freedoms
1843:Draft Constitution
1631:) state, run by a
1037:Khaled Abu al-Fadl
882:Qazi Hussain Ahmad
867:Abu Hamza al-Masri
695:Sub-Saharan Africa
655:Muslim Brotherhood
630:Iranian Revolution
540:Islamic Golden Age
408:Islamic liberalism
388:Islamic governance
116:Muslim supremacism
20177:
20176:
20035:
20034:
20012:
20011:
20008:
20007:
19756:
19755:
19752:
19751:
19724:Islamic terrorism
19719:Islamic extremism
19698:Ayman al-Zawahiri
19693:Omar Abdel-Rahman
19499:Militant Islamism
19488:
19487:
19484:
19483:
19420:Rabee al-Madkhali
19381:
19380:
19272:
19271:
19239:Haji Shariatullah
19199:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
19179:Abul A'la Maududi
19174:Ruhollah Khomeini
19164:Alija IzetbegoviÄ
19149:Rached Ghannouchi
19139:Necmettin Erbakan
19096:Political leaders
19090:
19089:
19082:Islamic modernism
19011:National Congress
18943:Political parties
18856:Two-nation theory
18790:Islamic socialism
18780:Islamic democracy
18513:978-1-85640-039-8
18448:978-1-89957-400-1
18435:The Islamic State
18146:978-0-74863-086-8
18123:978-3-87997-405-4
17888:Jadara University
17556:. 17 August 2022.
17085:. 11 October 2018
16871:on 8 January 2016
16775:. 23 August 2006.
15832:. 9 October 2017.
15682:. 22 October 2009
15128:Interfax-Religion
14754:Terrorism Monitor
14716:, 26 January 2011
14476:Hawar News Agency
14446:Hawar News Agency
13970:on 9 January 2006
13904:Terrorism Monitor
13769:Rohan Gunaratna,
13388:. 28 January 2014
13132:, 18 August 2005.
12944:978-0-7425-3640-1
12353:. 11 January 2009
12018:"Al-Qaeda Manual"
11729:. 27 August 2003.
11712:, 14 October 2000
11452:978-0-415-12351-8
10962:The Islamic State
10643:on 5 October 2022
10142:, 21 August 2003.
10051:The Islamic State
10049:, in an-Nabhani,
9811:The Islamic State
9809:, in an-Nabhani,
9733:on 11 August 2014
8962:: Articles 69, 79
8186:on 21 March 2017.
8127:Islamist Networks
7717:Enews.ferghana.ru
7426:The Islamic State
7289:Terrorism Monitor
7025:Terrorism Monitor
6918:. 29 October 2015
6508:The Islamic State
6132:Left Foot Forward
6015:The Islamic State
5975:978-1-89957-400-1
5962:The Islamic State
5026:Explanatory notes
5001:Islamic democracy
4743:Ahmad Abdel Wahab
4695:Dr. Nazreen Nawaz
4654:Prominent members
4629:Argosy University
4501:functioning as a
4466:Tamerlan Tsarnaev
4460:In an article in
4102:Western countries
4078:Pakistani author
4068:General Musharraf
3982:in October 2002.
3970:According to the
3012:7 October attacks
2736:muharibeen hukman
2535:Necmettin Erbakan
2477:(a loose dress),
1914:of contracting".
1652:Suha Taji-Farouki
1612:Islamic community
1604:and diminish the
1591:
1590:
1585:Syrian Revolution
1530:HT states in its
1366:national ideology
1228:
1216:
1193:
1192:
1047:Abdelwahab Meddeb
982:Haji Shariatullah
947:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
932:Abul A'la Maududi
922:Ruhollah Khomeini
902:Rached Ghannouchi
814:Ruhollah Khomeini
721:RashÄ«d RÄ«Äha 1922
611:by country/region
500:Two-nation theory
452:Islamic terrorism
413:Islamic socialism
398:Islamic democracy
374:Apostasy in Islam
331:Deobandi jihadism
326:Deobandi movement
224:
223:
20307:
20077:
20076:
20062:
20055:
20048:
20039:
20038:
19923:Anti-imperialism
19818:(Khomeini, 1970)
19794:(Khomeini, 1940)
19773:
19772:
19762:
19761:
19511:
19510:
19494:
19493:
19298:
19297:
19291:
19290:
19278:
19277:
19244:Hassan Al-Turabi
19056:United Arab List
18874:
18873:
18805:Islamic republic
18800:Islamic monarchy
18785:Islamic feminism
18708:
18707:
18693:
18686:
18679:
18670:
18669:
18655:
18654:
18652:Official website
18638:
18636:
18634:
18629:on 22 March 2020
18618:
18616:
18614:
18608:
18601:
18591:
18580:
18578:
18576:
18563:
18545:
18524:
18522:
18520:
18496:
18494:
18492:
18486:
18479:
18467:
18465:
18463:
18457:
18451:. Archived from
18440:
18428:
18426:
18424:
18418:
18402:
18400:
18398:
18393:on 15 March 2016
18392:
18385:
18373:
18354:
18352:
18350:
18345:
18333:
18304:
18302:
18300:
18276:
18255:
18253:
18251:
18242:. Archived from
18230:
18228:
18226:
18220:
18213:
18201:
18199:
18197:
18191:
18179:
18177:
18175:
18170:on 15 March 2016
18169:
18163:. Archived from
18162:
18150:
18127:
18108:
18106:
18104:
18098:
18088:
18086:
18074:
18072:
18070:
18064:
18052:
18050:
18048:
18043:on 15 March 2016
18042:
18035:
18014:
18004:
17998:
17994:
17988:
17982:
17976:
17966:
17960:
17948:
17939:
17927:
17921:
17914:
17908:
17901:
17895:
17880:
17874:
17873:
17871:
17869:
17854:
17848:
17847:
17845:
17843:
17828:
17822:
17821:
17815:
17807:
17805:
17803:
17797:Evening Standard
17788:
17782:
17781:
17779:
17777:
17754:
17748:
17747:
17745:
17743:
17728:
17722:
17721:
17719:
17717:
17702:
17696:
17686:
17680:
17679:
17677:
17675:
17651:
17645:
17635:
17629:
17619:
17613:
17612:
17610:
17608:
17593:
17587:
17586:
17584:
17582:
17567:
17558:
17557:
17544:
17538:
17537:
17535:
17533:
17519:
17513:
17512:
17510:
17508:
17491:
17485:
17484:
17482:
17480:
17463:
17457:
17456:
17455:on 4 March 2018.
17451:. Archived from
17438:
17432:
17431:
17418:
17412:
17411:
17409:
17407:
17392:
17386:
17374:
17368:
17359:
17355:
17349:
17344:
17338:
17337:
17335:
17333:
17328:on 26 April 2017
17324:. Archived from
17313:
17307:
17306:
17304:
17302:
17287:
17281:
17280:
17278:
17276:
17262:
17256:
17255:
17253:
17251:
17236:
17230:
17229:
17227:
17225:
17215:
17209:
17208:
17206:
17204:
17193:
17187:
17186:
17185:. 14 March 2014.
17179:
17173:
17172:
17170:
17168:
17153:
17147:
17146:
17144:
17142:
17130:Suchkov, Maxim.
17127:
17121:
17120:
17118:
17116:
17101:
17095:
17094:
17092:
17090:
17075:
17069:
17068:
17066:
17064:
17049:
17043:
17042:
17040:
17038:
17018:Shuster, Simon.
17015:
17009:
17008:
17006:
17004:
16990:
16984:
16983:
16981:
16979:
16965:
16959:
16958:
16956:
16954:
16943:
16937:
16936:
16934:
16932:
16918:
16912:
16911:
16909:
16907:
16887:
16881:
16880:
16878:
16876:
16867:. Archived from
16857:
16851:
16850:
16848:
16846:
16828:
16819:
16818:
16816:
16814:
16803:
16797:
16796:
16783:
16777:
16776:
16763:
16757:
16747:
16741:
16731:
16725:
16714:
16708:
16705:
16699:
16689:
16683:
16682:
16680:
16678:
16663:
16657:
16656:
16654:
16652:
16637:
16631:
16630:
16619:
16613:
16606:
16600:
16599:
16593:
16585:
16574:
16568:
16567:
16560:
16554:
16551:
16542:
16529:
16523:
16522:
16520:
16518:
16507:
16498:
16492:
16486:
16485:
16483:
16481:
16476:on 16 April 2017
16472:. Archived from
16462:
16456:
16455:
16453:
16451:
16434:
16428:
16427:
16425:
16423:
16408:
16402:
16393:
16387:
16386:
16384:
16382:
16367:
16361:
16360:
16348:
16342:
16341:
16334:
16328:
16327:
16325:
16323:
16309:
16303:
16302:
16300:
16298:
16283:
16277:
16276:
16274:
16272:
16255:
16249:
16248:
16246:
16244:
16221:
16215:
16214:
16212:
16210:
16195:
16182:
16181:
16179:
16177:
16162:
16156:
16155:
16153:
16151:
16131:"Hizb ut-Tahrir"
16126:
16120:
16115:, Nicola Smith,
16103:
16097:
16096:
16094:
16092:
16077:
16071:
16070:
16068:
16066:
16051:
16042:
16041:
16039:
16037:
16031:
16025:. Archived from
16024:
16016:
16010:
16009:
15998:
15992:
15980:
15974:
15973:
15967:
15959:
15957:
15955:
15940:
15934:
15933:
15918:
15912:
15911:
15909:
15907:
15897:"Hizb ut-Tahrir"
15893:
15884:
15883:
15881:
15879:
15870:. Archived from
15859:
15853:
15852:
15840:
15834:
15833:
15830:Voice of America
15822:
15816:
15815:
15800:
15794:
15793:
15791:
15789:
15774:
15768:
15767:
15765:
15763:
15748:
15742:
15730:
15724:
15723:
15721:
15719:
15713:
15706:
15698:
15692:
15691:
15689:
15687:
15676:
15670:
15669:
15667:
15665:
15649:
15643:
15642:
15636:
15628:
15626:
15624:
15608:
15602:
15601:
15599:
15597:
15582:
15576:
15575:
15573:
15571:
15559:
15553:
15550:
15544:
15534:
15519:
15518:
15506:
15500:
15499:
15497:
15495:
15480:
15474:
15473:
15471:
15469:
15454:
15443:
15433:
15427:
15426:
15419:
15413:
15403:
15397:
15387:
15381:
15378:
15372:
15362:
15356:
15355:
15353:
15351:
15336:
15330:
15324:
15318:
15315:
15309:
15303:
15297:
15287:
15276:
15275:
15273:
15271:
15265:
15258:
15250:
15244:
15234:
15228:
15227:
15226:on 6 March 2016.
15222:. Archived from
15216:
15210:
15209:
15207:
15205:
15199:
15188:
15180:
15174:
15173:
15171:
15169:
15164:. 27 August 2003
15158:"Hizb ut Tahrir"
15154:
15148:
15135:
15129:
15123:
15114:
15108:
15102:
15101:
15099:
15097:
15086:
15080:
15077:
15071:
15070:
15068:
15066:
15052:
15046:
15045:
15043:
15041:
15026:
15020:
15007:
15001:
15000:
14998:
14996:
14980:
14974:
14964:
14958:
14948:
14933:
14923:
14917:
14907:
14898:
14897:
14895:
14893:
14882:
14876:
14875:
14873:
14871:
14860:
14854:
14853:
14842:
14836:
14835:
14833:
14831:
14825:
14819:. Archived from
14818:
14810:
14801:
14795:
14786:
14776:
14770:
14769:
14767:
14765:
14745:
14739:
14738:
14736:
14734:
14723:
14717:
14705:
14699:
14687:
14681:
14662:
14653:
14643:
14637:
14636:
14629:
14623:
14622:
14620:
14618:
14593:
14587:
14586:
14584:
14582:
14567:
14561:
14551:
14545:
14544:
14542:
14540:
14529:
14523:
14522:
14520:
14518:
14503:
14492:
14491:
14489:
14487:
14478:. Archived from
14468:
14462:
14461:
14459:
14457:
14452:on 7 August 2016
14448:. Archived from
14438:
14432:
14431:
14429:
14427:
14412:
14406:
14405:
14403:
14401:
14386:
14380:
14379:
14377:
14375:
14352:
14346:
14345:
14343:
14341:
14331:
14325:
14324:
14322:
14320:
14305:
14299:
14298:
14296:
14294:
14289:on 15 March 2016
14285:. Archived from
14282:standpoint.co.uk
14272:
14266:
14265:
14263:
14261:
14247:
14241:
14240:
14238:
14236:
14221:
14215:
14214:
14212:
14210:
14195:
14189:
14186:
14180:
14173:
14167:
14166:
14155:
14149:
14148:
14146:
14144:
14135:. Archived from
14129:
14123:
14122:
14120:
14118:
14103:
14097:
14096:
14094:
14092:
14087:on 17 March 2006
14073:
14067:
14061:
14055:
14048:
14042:
14032:
14026:
14016:
14010:
14009:, 11 August 1990
14003:
13997:
13986:
13980:
13979:
13977:
13975:
13959:
13953:
13952:
13950:
13948:
13942:
13934:
13928:
13918:
13912:
13911:
13895:
13889:
13888:
13886:
13884:
13869:
13863:
13862:
13860:
13858:
13843:
13837:
13827:
13821:
13817:
13811:
13810:
13782:
13776:
13766:
13760:
13755:Swietochowski, "
13753:
13747:
13746:
13744:
13742:
13736:The Conversation
13727:
13721:
13720:
13719:on 19 July 2006.
13715:. Archived from
13704:
13695:
13694:
13692:
13690:
13684:Evening Standard
13675:
13666:
13665:
13663:
13661:
13635:
13624:
13623:
13621:
13619:
13604:
13595:
13594:
13593:on 6 March 2009.
13592:
13586:. Archived from
13581:
13577:"Hizb ut-Tahrir"
13572:
13566:
13553:
13547:
13533:
13527:
13521:
13515:
13514:
13508:
13506:
13483:
13477:
13467:
13456:
13446:
13440:
13439:
13437:
13435:
13420:
13414:
13404:
13398:
13397:
13395:
13393:
13378:
13372:
13362:
13356:
13353:
13347:
13346:
13341:
13339:
13324:
13318:
13317:
13315:
13313:
13299:
13293:
13292:
13264:
13258:
13249:
13243:
13233:
13224:
13217:
13211:
13204:
13198:
13191:
13185:
13182:
13176:
13170:
13164:
13162:
13155:
13149:
13139:
13133:
13122:
13116:
13115:
13103:
13097:
13090:
13084:
13077:
13071:
13070:
13068:
13066:
13046:
13037:
13036:
13031:
13029:
13015:
13009:
13002:
12996:
12990:
12984:
12977:
12971:
12968:
12962:
12955:
12949:
12948:
12928:
12922:
12912:
12906:
12887:
12878:
12868:
12857:
12847:
12841:
12831:
12825:
12824:
12788:
12782:
12772:
12766:
12756:
12747:
12737:
12731:
12721:
12712:
12711:
12709:
12707:
12702:on 25 March 2006
12688:
12682:
12671:
12665:
12651:
12645:
12634:
12628:
12618:
12612:
12611:
12609:
12607:
12596:
12590:
12580:
12574:
12573:
12562:
12556:
12555:
12550:
12548:
12542:
12531:
12522:
12516:
12515:
12513:
12511:
12496:
12485:
12475:
12469:
12468:
12457:
12451:
12441:
12435:
12428:
12422:
12415:
12409:
12408:
12388:
12379:
12369:
12363:
12362:
12360:
12358:
12343:
12337:
12327:
12321:
12320:
12315:
12313:
12298:
12292:
12282:
12276:
12275:
12269:
12267:
12244:
12238:
12237:
12235:
12233:
12222:
12216:
12206:
12197:
12190:
12185:
12179:
12178:
12176:
12174:
12159:
12153:
12152:
12132:
12126:
12116:
12107:
12097:
12091:
12090:
12088:
12086:
12075:
12069:
12068:
12066:
12064:
12058:
12046:
12040:
12039:
12037:
12035:
12030:on 16 March 2016
12029:
12022:
12014:
12008:
12007:
12005:
12003:
11988:
11982:
11972:
11966:
11956:
11945:
11936:
11927:
11917:
11911:
11905:
11896:
11895:
11893:
11891:
11879:
11873:
11863:
11852:
11851:
11849:
11847:
11833:
11827:
11826:
11824:
11822:
11811:
11798:
11797:
11795:
11793:
11778:
11765:
11764:
11762:
11760:
11751:. Archived from
11740:
11731:
11730:
11723:"Hizb ut Tahrir"
11719:
11713:
11706:
11700:
11691:
11685:
11682:
11676:
11675:
11673:
11671:
11660:
11654:
11644:
11633:
11627:
11621:
11620:
11609:
11603:
11597:
11591:
11585:
11576:
11575:
11573:
11571:
11553:
11547:
11537:
11531:
11530:
11523:
11517:
11516:
11505:
11499:
11498:
11496:
11494:
11485:. Archived from
11479:
11473:
11463:
11457:
11456:
11434:
11428:
11418:
11412:
11402:
11396:
11386:
11380:
11379:
11377:
11375:
11361:
11355:
11354:
11352:
11350:
11344:
11337:
11326:
11320:
11319:
11317:
11315:
11309:
11302:
11291:
11285:
11275:
11269:
11266:
11257:
11256:
11254:
11252:
11243:. Archived from
11236:
11219:
11207:
11201:
11195:
11185:
11179:
11172:
11166:
11159:
11150:
11140:
11134:
11124:
11118:
11108:
11102:
11092:
11086:
11076:
11067:
11061:
11055:
11054:
11047:"Hizb ut Tahrir"
11043:
11037:
11027:
11021:
11011:
11005:
11004:
11002:
11000:
10989:
10983:
10973:
10967:
10957:
10951:
10950:
10948:
10946:
10932:
10923:
10917:
10903:
10897:
10894:
10888:
10882:
10876:
10870:
10864:
10863:
10856:
10850:
10849:
10847:
10845:
10830:
10824:
10814:
10803:
10802:
10800:
10798:
10783:
10777:
10776:
10774:
10772:
10761:
10755:
10754:
10752:
10750:
10735:Hizb ut-Tahrir.
10732:
10726:
10716:
10710:
10703:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10700:
10694:
10684:
10678:
10673:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10671:
10665:
10659:
10653:
10652:
10650:
10648:
10642:
10630:The Muslim World
10627:
10619:
10613:
10603:
10597:
10590:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10587:
10581:
10574:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10571:
10565:
10558:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10555:
10549:
10542:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10539:
10530:
10529:
10527:
10525:
10514:
10508:
10501:
10495:
10485:
10479:
10472:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10469:
10463:
10453:
10447:
10440:
10434:
10428:
10422:
10421:
10419:
10417:
10392:
10386:
10376:
10365:
10364:
10362:
10360:
10345:
10339:
10329:
10323:
10322:
10317:
10315:
10306:. Archived from
10295:
10289:
10279:
10273:
10263:
10257:
10250:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
10247:
10241:
10231:
10225:
10215:
10209:
10203:
10197:
10187:
10181:
10180:
10178:
10176:
10161:
10155:
10149:
10143:
10136:
10130:
10129:
10127:
10125:
10110:
10104:
10103:
10101:
10099:
10084:
10078:
10072:
10066:
10060:
10054:
10043:
10037:
10031:
10022:
10021:
10019:
10017:
10006:
10000:
9996:
9990:
9984:
9978:
9967:
9961:
9955:
9954:
9948:
9946:
9931:
9925:
9924:
9922:
9920:
9905:
9899:
9893:
9884:
9877:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9874:
9868:
9867:
9865:
9863:
9848:
9842:
9832:
9826:
9820:
9814:
9803:
9797:
9790:
9781:
9780:
9778:
9776:
9771:on 15 March 2016
9770:
9763:
9752:
9743:
9742:
9740:
9738:
9729:. Archived from
9727:The Sunday Times
9718:
9709:
9708:
9702:
9700:
9685:
9676:
9669:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9666:
9660:
9650:
9641:
9634:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9631:
9622:
9621:
9619:
9617:
9602:
9596:
9586:
9580:
9570:
9561:
9550:
9539:
9533:
9527:
9517:
9511:
9505:
9499:
9494:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9492:
9486:
9479:
9473:
9472:
9470:
9459:
9453:
9452:, Vol. 2, p. 100
9446:
9437:
9432:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9430:
9424:
9414:
9408:
9401:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9398:
9392:
9382:
9373:
9372:
9359:
9353:
9346:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9343:
9337:
9330:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9327:
9321:
9314:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9311:
9305:
9298:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9295:
9289:
9282:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9279:
9270:
9263:
9257:
9250:
9244:
9237:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9234:
9228:
9221:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
9218:
9212:
9206:
9200:
9194:
9188:
9187:
9185:
9183:
9174:. Archived from
9163:
9152:
9151:
9149:
9147:
9136:
9130:
9129:
9127:
9125:
9110:
9104:
9094:
9085:
9075:
9060:
9050:
9044:
9034:
9025:
9015:
9006:
8996:
8987:
8981:
8975:
8969:
8963:
8957:
8951:
8942:
8936:
8930:
8924:
8914:
8908:
8902:
8896:
8886:
8880:
8874:
8865:
8859:
8853:
8847:
8841:
8840:
8838:
8836:
8827:. Archived from
8820:
8811:
8801:
8784:
8774:
8763:
8757:
8751:
8734:
8728:
8727:
8721:
8719:
8714:on 11 March 2016
8700:
8694:
8693:
8691:
8689:
8674:
8668:
8667:
8665:
8663:
8652:
8639:
8629:
8620:
8614:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8575:
8573:
8568:on 14 March 2016
8567:
8556:
8548:
8542:
8541:
8539:
8537:
8518:
8512:
8511:
8509:
8507:
8492:
8481:
8471:
8458:
8448:
8439:
8429:
8423:
8413:
8404:
8403:
8401:
8399:
8384:
8378:
8369:
8363:
8354:
8345:
8335:
8326:
8316:
8307:
8306:
8304:
8302:
8287:
8274:
8264:
8258:
8255:
8244:
8234:
8225:
8215:
8209:
8199:
8188:
8187:
8182:. Archived from
8174:Blagov, Sergei.
8171:
8165:
8159:
8130:
8116:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8102:
8097:. 12 August 2007
8087:
8081:
8080:
8069:10.2307/20031777
8052:
8046:
8045:
8040:
8038:
8023:
8012:
8011:
7995:
7956:
7955:
7953:
7951:
7946:on 12 March 2016
7936:"Hizb ut-Tahrir"
7932:
7926:
7916:
7910:
7900:
7887:
7881:
7875:
7865:
7859:
7858:
7856:
7854:
7848:
7835:
7829:
7818:"Hizb ut-Tahrir"
7815:
7804:
7803:
7801:
7799:
7793:The Conversation
7784:
7778:
7775:
7769:
7759:
7746:
7739:
7733:
7732:
7726:
7724:
7708:
7702:
7701:
7699:
7697:
7682:
7673:
7668:. Policy #1114.
7662:
7656:
7655:
7649:
7647:
7636:
7630:
7616:
7610:
7600:
7591:
7590:
7588:
7586:
7573:
7567:
7559:
7553:
7543:
7537:
7536:
7534:
7532:
7527:on 19 March 2014
7514:
7508:
7507:
7505:
7503:
7498:on 19 March 2014
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7463:
7457:
7456:
7454:
7452:
7442:
7431:
7421:
7412:
7407:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
7405:
7399:
7396:Meethaq ul-Ummah
7390:Hizb ut-Tahrir,
7388:
7382:
7381:
7373:
7367:
7365:
7357:
7351:
7341:
7332:
7322:
7316:
7313:
7307:
7297:
7291:
7285:
7279:
7278:
7275:www.spittoon.org
7267:
7261:
7251:
7242:
7232:
7223:
7216:
7207:
7204:
7198:
7197:
7195:
7193:
7178:
7172:
7162:
7156:
7146:
7137:
7134:
7128:
7118:
7109:
7102:
7096:
7093:
7087:
7086:
7084:
7082:
7076:
7065:
7059:
7058:
7051:"Hizb ut-Tahrir"
7047:
7041:
7040:
7038:
7036:
7016:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6994:
6983:
6974:
6973:
6965:
6956:
6955:
6953:
6951:
6934:
6928:
6927:
6925:
6923:
6908:
6902:
6901:
6899:
6897:
6883:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6872:
6846:
6831:
6818:
6809:
6808:
6780:
6774:
6773:
6771:
6769:
6746:
6740:
6739:
6728:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6700:
6691:
6690:
6688:
6686:
6671:
6665:
6664:
6662:
6660:
6651:. Archived from
6640:
6629:
6628:
6626:
6624:
6619:. 10 August 2007
6609:
6600:
6599:
6551:
6540:
6539:
6537:
6535:
6529:
6519:
6513:
6503:
6494:
6484:
6475:
6474:
6467:
6461:
6451:
6432:
6421:
6406:
6396:
6383:
6382:
6377:
6375:
6356:
6350:
6349:
6347:
6345:
6330:
6319:
6301:
6290:
6289:
6287:
6276:
6261:
6260:
6258:
6256:
6241:
6235:
6225:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6205:
6199:
6193:. Archived from
6188:
6179:
6166:
6156:
6143:
6142:
6140:
6138:
6123:
6106:
6103:
6092:
6091:
6085:
6083:
6070:
6057:
6056:
6054:
6052:
6037:
6020:
6010:
5995:
5994:
5992:
5990:
5984:
5978:. Archived from
5967:
5956:
5943:
5937:
5920:
5914:
5903:
5902:
5900:
5898:
5886:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5872:
5853:
5840:
5834:
5819:
5808:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5788:
5768:(3â4): 194â211.
5762:The Muslim World
5759:
5750:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5724:
5713:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5697:
5686:
5678:
5657:
5656:
5654:
5652:
5647:
5639:
5612:
5608:
5602:
5599:
5593:
5589:
5580:
5571:
5565:
5558:
5552:
5549:
5543:
5538:
5532:
5529:
5523:
5520:
5514:
5505:
5499:
5496:
5490:
5487:
5481:
5478:
5472:
5469:
5463:
5461:
5456:
5450:
5447:
5441:
5438:
5432:
5424:
5418:
5414:
5408:
5401:
5395:
5381:
5375:
5372:
5366:
5362:
5356:
5353:
5347:
5344:
5338:
5335:
5329:
5326:
5320:
5319:itself will not.
5309:
5303:
5300:
5294:
5291:
5285:
5282:
5276:
5273:
5267:
5266:itself will not.
5256:
5250:
5243:
5237:
5230:
5224:
5221:
5215:
5212:
5206:
5203:
5197:
5194:
5188:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5160:
5157:
5151:
5147:
5141:
5134:
5128:
5124:
5118:
5115:
5109:
5106:
5100:
5096:
5090:
5086:
5077:
5075:
5063:
5053:
5047:
5036:
4869:Hisham ElBaradei
4827:Massoud Musallem
4779:Eng. Baher Saleh
4585:In 2005, the UK
4489:. Following the
4336:Dutch government
4328:Nikolaos van Dam
4294:incendiary bombs
4257:Islam in Germany
4193:Islam in Denmark
3976:Jemaah Islamiyah
3810:HT supports the
3313:Marxist-Leninist
3174:
3004:House of Commons
2270:
2181:
2062:Byzantine Empire
1919:New Civilisation
1818:
1715:lajnat al-qiyada
1607:land of unbelief
1559:invasion of Iraq
1376:
1375:
1247:) and implement
1223:
1221:
1211:
1209:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1157:
1156:
1148:Islam portal
1146:
1145:
1144:
1030:in North America
987:Hassan Al-Turabi
937:Abul Hasan Nadwi
530:Anti-imperialism
428:Islamic republic
423:Islamic monarchy
403:Islamic feminism
243:
237:
236:
226:
225:
220:
217:
204:
146:Anti-nationalism
136:Desecularization
40:
21:
20:
20315:
20314:
20310:
20309:
20308:
20306:
20305:
20304:
20240:Islamist groups
20180:
20179:
20178:
20173:
20159:Politics Portal
20150:
20109:
20078:
20071:
20066:
20036:
20031:
20004:
20000:Political Islam
19978:
19947:
19943:Islamic revival
19911:
19844:
19838:
19834:(Gaddafi, 1975)
19767:
19748:
19702:
19673:Osama bin Laden
19658:Anwar al-Awlaki
19641:
19635:in North Africa
19582:Lashkar-e-Taiba
19530:
19526:Salafi jihadism
19505:
19480:
19449:
19415:Safar al-Hawali
19377:
19327:
19285:
19283:Salafi movement
19268:
19144:Muammar Gaddafi
19129:Hassan al-Banna
19097:
19086:
19060:
18991:Jamiat-e Islami
18937:
18911:Jamaat-e-Islami
18899:in Central Asia
18877:Socio-political
18865:
18753:
18742:Salafi jihadism
18702:
18697:
18650:
18649:
18646:
18641:
18632:
18630:
18621:
18612:
18610:
18606:
18599:
18583:
18574:
18572:
18566:Brief Number 56
18561:
18548:
18527:
18518:
18516:
18514:
18490:
18488:
18484:
18477:
18461:
18459:
18455:
18449:
18438:
18422:
18420:
18416:
18396:
18394:
18390:
18383:
18370:
18357:
18348:
18346:
18343:
18298:
18296:
18294:
18273:
18249:
18247:
18224:
18222:
18218:
18211:
18195:
18193:
18189:
18173:
18171:
18167:
18160:
18147:
18124:
18111:
18102:
18100:
18096:
18084:
18068:
18066:
18062:
18046:
18044:
18040:
18033:
18022:
18017:
18005:
18001:
17995:
17991:
17983:
17979:
17967:
17963:
17959:, 13 June 2012.
17949:
17942:
17928:
17924:
17918:Chicago Tribune
17915:
17911:
17902:
17898:
17881:
17877:
17867:
17865:
17855:
17851:
17841:
17839:
17829:
17825:
17809:
17808:
17801:
17799:
17789:
17785:
17775:
17773:
17755:
17751:
17741:
17739:
17729:
17725:
17715:
17713:
17712:. 19 March 2015
17704:
17703:
17699:
17687:
17683:
17673:
17671:
17670:on 9 March 2007
17660:Foreign Affairs
17652:
17648:
17636:
17632:
17620:
17616:
17606:
17604:
17595:
17594:
17590:
17580:
17578:
17569:
17568:
17561:
17546:
17545:
17541:
17531:
17529:
17521:
17520:
17516:
17506:
17504:
17497:
17493:
17492:
17488:
17478:
17476:
17469:
17465:
17464:
17460:
17439:
17435:
17420:
17419:
17415:
17405:
17403:
17393:
17389:
17385:(8 August 2016)
17375:
17371:
17357:
17356:
17352:
17345:
17341:
17331:
17329:
17316:Munster, Anna.
17314:
17310:
17300:
17298:
17289:
17288:
17284:
17274:
17272:
17264:
17263:
17259:
17249:
17247:
17246:. 16 April 2014
17238:
17237:
17233:
17223:
17221:
17217:
17216:
17212:
17202:
17200:
17195:
17194:
17190:
17181:
17180:
17176:
17166:
17164:
17155:
17154:
17150:
17140:
17138:
17128:
17124:
17114:
17112:
17103:
17102:
17098:
17088:
17086:
17077:
17076:
17072:
17062:
17060:
17050:
17046:
17036:
17034:
17016:
17012:
17002:
17000:
16992:
16991:
16987:
16977:
16975:
16967:
16966:
16962:
16952:
16950:
16945:
16944:
16940:
16930:
16928:
16920:
16919:
16915:
16905:
16903:
16888:
16884:
16874:
16872:
16858:
16854:
16844:
16842:
16835:
16829:
16822:
16812:
16810:
16805:
16804:
16800:
16785:
16784:
16780:
16765:
16764:
16760:
16748:
16744:
16732:
16728:
16721:1 June 2010 at
16715:
16711:
16706:
16702:
16690:
16686:
16676:
16674:
16665:
16664:
16660:
16650:
16648:
16639:
16638:
16634:
16621:
16620:
16616:
16607:
16603:
16587:
16586:
16576:
16575:
16571:
16562:
16561:
16557:
16552:
16545:
16540:Wayback Machine
16530:
16526:
16516:
16514:
16513:. 7 August 2003
16509:
16508:
16501:
16493:
16489:
16479:
16477:
16464:
16463:
16459:
16449:
16447:
16446:. 13 April 2017
16436:
16435:
16431:
16421:
16419:
16409:
16405:
16394:
16390:
16380:
16378:
16368:
16364:
16349:
16345:
16336:
16335:
16331:
16321:
16319:
16311:
16310:
16306:
16296:
16294:
16285:
16284:
16280:
16270:
16268:
16256:
16252:
16242:
16240:
16222:
16218:
16208:
16206:
16196:
16185:
16175:
16173:
16164:
16163:
16159:
16149:
16147:
16145:
16127:
16123:
16113:Wayback Machine
16104:
16100:
16090:
16088:
16078:
16074:
16064:
16062:
16061:. 3 August 2012
16053:
16052:
16045:
16035:
16033:
16029:
16022:
16018:
16017:
16013:
16000:
15999:
15995:
15990:Wayback Machine
15981:
15977:
15961:
15960:
15953:
15951:
15942:
15941:
15937:
15920:
15919:
15915:
15905:
15903:
15895:
15894:
15887:
15877:
15875:
15860:
15856:
15841:
15837:
15824:
15823:
15819:
15808:Express Tribune
15802:
15801:
15797:
15787:
15785:
15776:
15775:
15771:
15761:
15759:
15750:
15749:
15745:
15740:Wayback Machine
15731:
15727:
15717:
15715:
15711:
15704:
15700:
15699:
15695:
15685:
15683:
15678:
15677:
15673:
15663:
15661:
15660:(in Indonesian)
15650:
15646:
15630:
15629:
15622:
15620:
15619:(in Indonesian)
15609:
15605:
15595:
15593:
15584:
15583:
15579:
15569:
15567:
15560:
15556:
15551:
15547:
15535:
15522:
15507:
15503:
15493:
15491:
15490:on 5 March 2016
15482:
15481:
15477:
15467:
15465:
15455:
15446:
15434:
15430:
15421:
15420:
15416:
15404:
15400:
15388:
15384:
15379:
15375:
15363:
15359:
15349:
15347:
15337:
15333:
15325:
15321:
15316:
15312:
15304:
15300:
15288:
15279:
15269:
15267:
15263:
15256:
15252:
15251:
15247:
15235:
15231:
15218:
15217:
15213:
15203:
15201:
15197:
15186:
15182:
15181:
15177:
15167:
15165:
15156:
15155:
15151:
15145:Wayback Machine
15136:
15132:
15124:
15117:
15109:
15105:
15095:
15093:
15088:
15087:
15083:
15078:
15074:
15064:
15062:
15054:
15053:
15049:
15039:
15037:
15028:
15027:
15023:
15018:Wayback Machine
15008:
15004:
14994:
14992:
14991:on 4 March 2016
14981:
14977:
14965:
14961:
14949:
14936:
14924:
14920:
14908:
14901:
14891:
14889:
14884:
14883:
14879:
14869:
14867:
14862:
14861:
14857:
14852:on 11 May 2016.
14844:
14843:
14839:
14829:
14827:
14823:
14816:
14812:
14811:
14804:
14796:
14789:
14777:
14773:
14763:
14761:
14746:
14742:
14732:
14730:
14725:
14724:
14720:
14706:
14702:
14688:
14684:
14672:Wayback Machine
14663:
14656:
14644:
14640:
14631:
14630:
14626:
14616:
14614:
14612:
14594:
14590:
14580:
14578:
14569:
14568:
14564:
14552:
14548:
14538:
14536:
14531:
14530:
14526:
14516:
14514:
14504:
14495:
14485:
14483:
14482:on 8 March 2016
14470:
14469:
14465:
14455:
14453:
14440:
14439:
14435:
14425:
14423:
14413:
14409:
14399:
14397:
14388:
14387:
14383:
14373:
14371:
14354:
14353:
14349:
14339:
14337:
14333:
14332:
14328:
14318:
14316:
14306:
14302:
14292:
14290:
14273:
14269:
14259:
14257:
14249:
14248:
14244:
14234:
14232:
14231:on 2 April 2015
14223:
14222:
14218:
14208:
14206:
14197:
14196:
14192:
14187:
14183:
14174:
14170:
14157:
14156:
14152:
14142:
14140:
14131:
14130:
14126:
14116:
14114:
14105:
14104:
14100:
14090:
14088:
14075:
14074:
14070:
14062:
14058:
14049:
14045:
14033:
14029:
14017:
14013:
14004:
14000:
13995:Wayback Machine
13987:
13983:
13973:
13971:
13960:
13956:
13946:
13944:
13940:
13936:
13935:
13931:
13919:
13915:
13896:
13892:
13882:
13880:
13871:
13870:
13866:
13856:
13854:
13853:. 25 March 2004
13845:
13844:
13840:
13828:
13824:
13818:
13814:
13783:
13779:
13767:
13763:
13754:
13750:
13740:
13738:
13728:
13724:
13713:The Independent
13705:
13698:
13688:
13686:
13676:
13669:
13659:
13657:
13639:Cleverly, James
13636:
13627:
13617:
13615:
13605:
13598:
13590:
13579:
13573:
13569:
13563:Wayback Machine
13554:
13550:
13544:Wayback Machine
13534:
13530:
13522:
13518:
13504:
13502:
13500:
13484:
13480:
13468:
13459:
13451:System of Islam
13449:Hizbut Tahrir,
13447:
13443:
13433:
13431:
13421:
13417:
13405:
13401:
13391:
13389:
13380:
13379:
13375:
13363:
13359:
13354:
13350:
13337:
13335:
13325:
13321:
13311:
13309:
13301:
13300:
13296:
13265:
13261:
13250:
13246:
13234:
13227:
13218:
13214:
13210:, December 2002
13205:
13201:
13192:
13188:
13183:
13179:
13171:
13167:
13156:
13152:
13140:
13136:
13124:Yakub Qureshi,
13123:
13119:
13104:
13100:
13091:
13087:
13078:
13074:
13064:
13062:
13061:on 27 July 2010
13047:
13040:
13027:
13025:
13016:
13012:
13003:
12999:
12991:
12987:
12978:
12974:
12969:
12965:
12956:
12952:
12945:
12929:
12925:
12913:
12909:
12903:Wayback Machine
12888:
12881:
12869:
12860:
12850:Hizbut Tahrir,
12848:
12844:
12832:
12828:
12789:
12785:
12773:
12769:
12757:
12750:
12738:
12734:
12722:
12715:
12705:
12703:
12690:
12689:
12685:
12672:
12668:
12662:Wayback Machine
12652:
12648:
12635:
12631:
12619:
12615:
12605:
12603:
12598:
12597:
12593:
12581:
12577:
12564:
12563:
12559:
12546:
12544:
12540:
12529:
12523:
12519:
12509:
12507:
12497:
12488:
12476:
12472:
12459:
12458:
12454:
12442:
12438:
12429:
12425:
12417:Sageman, Marc,
12416:
12412:
12405:
12389:
12382:
12370:
12366:
12356:
12354:
12345:
12344:
12340:
12332:Heaven on Earth
12328:
12324:
12311:
12309:
12299:
12295:
12283:
12279:
12265:
12263:
12261:
12245:
12241:
12231:
12229:
12224:
12223:
12219:
12207:
12200:
12188:
12186:
12182:
12172:
12170:
12160:
12156:
12149:
12133:
12129:
12117:
12110:
12098:
12094:
12084:
12082:
12077:
12076:
12072:
12062:
12060:
12056:
12047:
12043:
12033:
12031:
12027:
12020:
12016:
12015:
12011:
12001:
11999:
11997:Islamic Revival
11989:
11985:
11973:
11969:
11957:
11948:
11937:
11930:
11918:
11914:
11906:
11899:
11889:
11887:
11880:
11876:
11864:
11855:
11845:
11843:
11835:
11834:
11830:
11820:
11818:
11813:
11812:
11801:
11791:
11789:
11780:
11779:
11768:
11758:
11756:
11755:on 23 June 2008
11741:
11734:
11721:
11720:
11716:
11707:
11703:
11692:
11688:
11683:
11679:
11669:
11667:
11661:
11657:
11645:
11636:
11628:
11624:
11619:on 20 May 2007.
11611:
11610:
11606:
11598:
11594:
11586:
11579:
11569:
11567:
11557:Spyer, Jonathan
11554:
11550:
11538:
11534:
11525:
11524:
11520:
11507:
11506:
11502:
11492:
11490:
11481:
11480:
11476:
11464:
11460:
11453:
11435:
11431:
11419:
11415:
11403:
11399:
11387:
11383:
11373:
11371:
11363:
11362:
11358:
11348:
11346:
11342:
11335:
11327:
11323:
11313:
11311:
11307:
11300:
11292:
11288:
11276:
11272:
11267:
11260:
11250:
11248:
11247:on 1 March 2005
11237:
11222:
11216:Wayback Machine
11205:
11202:
11198:
11186:
11182:
11178:, Vol. 2, p.226
11173:
11169:
11165:, Vol. 2, p.225
11160:
11153:
11141:
11137:
11127:Hizbut Tahrir,
11125:
11121:
11111:Hizbut Tahrir,
11109:
11105:
11093:
11089:
11077:
11070:
11062:
11058:
11045:
11044:
11040:
11028:
11024:
11012:
11008:
10998:
10996:
10991:
10990:
10986:
10974:
10970:
10958:
10954:
10944:
10942:
10930:
10924:
10920:
10914:Wayback Machine
10904:
10900:
10895:
10891:
10883:
10879:
10871:
10867:
10862:. 13 July 2015.
10858:
10857:
10853:
10843:
10841:
10831:
10827:
10815:
10806:
10796:
10794:
10785:
10784:
10780:
10770:
10768:
10763:
10762:
10758:
10748:
10746:
10745:on 24 June 2016
10733:
10729:
10717:
10713:
10709:: pp. 6, 15, 16
10701:
10697:
10685:
10681:
10672:
10668:
10660:
10656:
10646:
10644:
10640:
10625:
10621:
10620:
10616:
10604:
10600:
10588:
10584:
10572:
10568:
10556:
10552:
10540:
10533:
10523:
10521:
10517:Ali, Mir Amir.
10515:
10511:
10507:32 (2009), 399.
10502:
10498:
10486:
10482:
10470:
10466:
10454:
10450:
10441:
10437:
10429:
10425:
10415:
10413:
10411:
10393:
10389:
10377:
10368:
10358:
10356:
10355:. 6 August 2005
10347:
10346:
10342:
10332:Hizbut Tahrir,
10330:
10326:
10313:
10311:
10296:
10292:
10282:Hizbut Tahrir,
10280:
10276:
10268:System of Islam
10266:Hizbut Tahrir,
10264:
10260:
10248:
10244:
10232:
10228:
10220:System of Islam
10218:Hizbut Tahrir,
10216:
10212:
10204:
10200:
10188:
10184:
10174:
10172:
10162:
10158:
10150:
10146:
10137:
10133:
10123:
10121:
10111:
10107:
10097:
10095:
10085:
10081:
10073:
10069:
10061:
10057:
10044:
10040:
10032:
10025:
10015:
10013:
10008:
10007:
10003:
9994:
9991:
9987:
9979:
9970:
9962:
9958:
9944:
9942:
9941:. 30 April 2013
9933:
9932:
9928:
9918:
9916:
9907:
9906:
9902:
9894:
9887:
9875:
9871:
9861:
9859:
9849:
9845:
9833:
9829:
9821:
9817:
9804:
9800:
9791:
9784:
9774:
9772:
9768:
9761:
9753:
9746:
9736:
9734:
9719:
9712:
9698:
9696:
9695:on 14 July 2009
9687:
9686:
9679:
9667:
9663:
9651:
9644:
9632:
9625:
9615:
9613:
9603:
9599:
9587:
9583:
9571:
9564:
9551:
9542:
9534:
9530:
9518:
9514:
9506:
9502:
9493:
9489:
9480:
9476:
9468:
9460:
9456:
9447:
9440:
9431:
9427:
9415:
9411:
9399:
9395:
9383:
9376:
9371:on 11 May 2016.
9361:
9360:
9356:
9344:
9340:
9328:
9324:
9312:
9308:
9296:
9292:
9280:
9273:
9264:
9260:
9251:
9247:
9235:
9231:
9219:
9215:
9207:
9203:
9195:
9191:
9181:
9179:
9164:
9155:
9145:
9143:
9137:
9133:
9123:
9121:
9111:
9107:
9099:Heaven on Earth
9095:
9088:
9076:
9063:
9051:
9047:
9035:
9028:
9016:
9009:
8997:
8990:
8982:
8978:
8970:
8966:
8958:
8954:
8943:
8939:
8931:
8927:
8915:
8911:
8903:
8899:
8887:
8883:
8875:
8868:
8860:
8856:
8848:
8844:
8834:
8832:
8821:
8814:
8802:
8787:
8775:
8766:
8758:
8754:
8748:Wayback Machine
8735:
8731:
8717:
8715:
8702:
8701:
8697:
8687:
8685:
8675:
8671:
8661:
8659:
8654:
8653:
8642:
8630:
8623:
8615:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8590:
8589:
8585:
8571:
8569:
8565:
8554:
8550:
8549:
8545:
8535:
8533:
8520:
8519:
8515:
8505:
8503:
8494:
8493:
8484:
8472:
8461:
8449:
8442:
8430:
8426:
8414:
8407:
8397:
8395:
8385:
8381:
8370:
8366:
8355:
8348:
8336:
8329:
8317:
8310:
8300:
8298:
8288:
8277:
8265:
8261:
8256:
8247:
8235:
8228:
8216:
8212:
8200:
8191:
8172:
8168:
8160:
8133:
8117:
8110:
8100:
8098:
8089:
8088:
8084:
8057:Foreign Affairs
8053:
8049:
8036:
8034:
8024:
8015:
7996:
7959:
7949:
7947:
7934:
7933:
7929:
7917:
7913:
7901:
7890:
7882:
7878:
7866:
7862:
7852:
7850:
7849:on 3 April 2005
7846:
7836:
7832:
7826:Wayback Machine
7816:
7807:
7797:
7795:
7785:
7781:
7776:
7772:
7760:
7749:
7740:
7736:
7722:
7720:
7709:
7705:
7695:
7693:
7683:
7676:
7663:
7659:
7645:
7643:
7637:
7633:
7624:Foreign Affairs
7617:
7613:
7601:
7594:
7584:
7582:
7575:
7574:
7570:
7560:
7556:
7544:
7540:
7530:
7528:
7515:
7511:
7501:
7499:
7490:
7489:
7485:
7475:
7473:
7465:
7464:
7460:
7450:
7448:
7444:
7443:
7434:
7422:
7415:
7406:
7402:
7389:
7385:
7379:
7374:
7370:
7363:
7358:
7354:
7342:
7335:
7323:
7319:
7314:
7310:
7298:
7294:
7286:
7282:
7269:
7268:
7264:
7252:
7245:
7233:
7226:
7217:
7210:
7205:
7201:
7191:
7189:
7180:
7179:
7175:
7163:
7159:
7147:
7140:
7135:
7131:
7119:
7112:
7103:
7099:
7094:
7090:
7080:
7078:
7074:
7066:
7062:
7049:
7048:
7044:
7034:
7032:
7017:
7002:
6992:
6990:
6985:
6984:
6977:
6966:
6959:
6949:
6947:
6936:
6935:
6931:
6921:
6919:
6910:
6909:
6905:
6895:
6893:
6891:eGov Kazakhstan
6885:
6884:
6880:
6870:
6868:
6850:Cleverly, James
6847:
6834:
6828:Wayback Machine
6819:
6812:
6781:
6777:
6767:
6765:
6755:Washington Post
6747:
6743:
6738:. 5 March 2019.
6730:
6729:
6725:
6715:
6713:
6701:
6694:
6684:
6682:
6672:
6668:
6658:
6656:
6641:
6632:
6622:
6620:
6611:
6610:
6603:
6552:
6543:
6533:
6531:
6520:
6516:
6504:
6497:
6489:System of Islam
6487:Hizbut Tahrir,
6485:
6478:
6469:
6468:
6464:
6452:
6435:
6422:
6409:
6397:
6386:
6373:
6371:
6358:
6357:
6353:
6343:
6341:
6332:
6331:
6322:
6316:Wayback Machine
6302:
6293:
6285:
6277:
6264:
6254:
6252:
6243:
6242:
6238:
6226:
6213:
6203:
6201:
6197:
6186:
6180:
6169:
6157:
6146:
6136:
6134:
6124:
6109:
6104:
6095:
6081:
6079:
6072:
6071:
6060:
6050:
6048:
6038:
6023:
6011:
5998:
5988:
5986:
5982:
5976:
5965:
5957:
5946:
5938:
5923:
5915:
5906:
5896:
5894:
5887:
5880:
5870:
5868:
5867:on 17 June 2001
5855:
5854:
5843:
5835:
5822:
5809:
5796:
5786:
5784:
5757:
5751:
5732:
5722:
5720:
5715:
5714:
5705:
5695:
5693:
5679:
5660:
5650:
5648:
5640:
5625:
5621:
5616:
5615:
5609:
5605:
5600:
5596:
5590:
5583:
5572:
5568:
5559:
5555:
5550:
5546:
5541:
5539:
5535:
5530:
5526:
5521:
5517:
5506:
5502:
5497:
5493:
5488:
5484:
5479:
5475:
5470:
5466:
5459:
5457:
5453:
5448:
5444:
5439:
5435:
5425:
5421:
5415:
5411:
5402:
5398:
5382:
5378:
5373:
5369:
5363:
5359:
5354:
5350:
5345:
5341:
5336:
5332:
5327:
5323:
5310:
5306:
5301:
5297:
5292:
5288:
5283:
5279:
5274:
5270:
5257:
5253:
5244:
5240:
5231:
5227:
5222:
5218:
5213:
5209:
5204:
5200:
5195:
5191:
5185:
5181:
5176:
5172:
5167:
5163:
5158:
5154:
5148:
5144:
5135:
5131:
5125:
5121:
5116:
5112:
5107:
5103:
5097:
5093:
5087:
5080:
5073:
5061:
5054:
5050:
5037:
5033:
5028:
4970:
4931:
4926:
4833:Daliyar Djambev
4821:Shabani Mwalimu
4815:Wassim Doureihi
4656:
4625:
4619:
4568:
4562:
4538:
4536:Islam in Sweden
4532:
4441:(known for the
4431:Sergey Udaltsov
4360:
4358:Islam in Russia
4354:
4318:Hizb ut-Tahrir
4316:
4310:
4259:
4253:
4199:
4189:
4154:New South Wales
4134:Man Haron Monis
4123:
4117:
4104:
4060:
4041:United Hospital
4022:
3948:
3939:
3934:
3918:
3880:
3871:
3852:
3846:
3834:
3826:
3820:
3808:
3771:in Uzbekistan.
3769:Ferghana Valley
3734:
3728:
3705:
3685:
3667:
3625:
3596:
3560:
3548:
3539:
3484:Muhsin al-Hakim
3477:
3449:
3437:
3386:
3345:
3305:
3219:) to violence.
3181:
3172:
3090:
3020:
2930:
2900:
2874:
2781:
2622:
2617:
2605:
2554:
2509:
2492:
2487:
2410:
2401:
2368:
2293:
2268:
2257:Ummah's Charter
2241:
2225:monetary policy
2179:
2173:
2152:
2135:Ziauddin Sardar
2096:
2049:
1977:
1956:Majlis al-Ummah
1942:Majlis al-Ummah
1940:and not to the
1872:
1867:
1845:
1832:
1819:
1813:
1757:Nidham al-Islam
1540:
1529:
1524:
1494:
1374:
1189:
1151:
1142:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1107:
1097:
1096:
1092:Magnus Ranstorp
1010:
1002:
1001:
897:Hassan al-Banna
862:
854:
853:
804:Muammar Gaddafi
789:
781:
780:
767:
710:
702:
701:
635:Jamaat-e-Islami
558:
550:
549:
545:Islamic revival
520:
512:
511:
469:Political Islam
369:
361:
360:
354:
309:Salafi jihadism
304:Salafi movement
294:
286:
285:
251:
239:
238:
230:
229:
214:
180:
171:Anti-capitalism
166:Anti-liberalism
83:Beirut, Lebanon
31:
30:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
20313:
20303:
20302:
20297:
20292:
20287:
20282:
20277:
20272:
20267:
20262:
20257:
20252:
20247:
20242:
20237:
20232:
20227:
20222:
20217:
20212:
20207:
20202:
20197:
20195:1950s in Islam
20192:
20190:Hizb ut-Tahrir
20175:
20174:
20172:
20171:
20166:
20161:
20155:
20152:
20151:
20149:
20148:
20143:
20138:
20133:
20128:
20123:
20117:
20115:
20111:
20110:
20108:
20107:
20105:Hizb ut-Tahrir
20102:
20097:
20092:
20086:
20084:
20080:
20079:
20065:
20064:
20057:
20050:
20042:
20033:
20032:
20030:
20029:
20024:
20017:
20014:
20013:
20010:
20009:
20006:
20005:
20003:
20002:
19997:
19992:
19986:
19984:
19983:Related topics
19980:
19979:
19977:
19976:
19974:United Kingdom
19971:
19966:
19961:
19955:
19953:
19949:
19948:
19946:
19945:
19940:
19935:
19930:
19925:
19919:
19917:
19913:
19912:
19910:
19909:
19904:
19899:
19894:
19889:
19887:Faith campaign
19884:
19879:
19874:
19869:
19864:
19859:
19854:
19848:
19846:
19840:
19839:
19837:
19836:
19832:The Green Book
19828:
19820:
19812:
19804:
19796:
19788:
19786:(Iqbal, 1930s)
19784:Reconstruction
19779:
19777:
19769:
19768:
19758:
19757:
19754:
19753:
19750:
19749:
19747:
19746:
19744:Talibanization
19741:
19736:
19731:
19726:
19721:
19716:
19710:
19708:
19704:
19703:
19701:
19700:
19695:
19690:
19685:
19680:
19678:Akhtar Mansour
19675:
19670:
19665:
19660:
19655:
19649:
19647:
19643:
19642:
19640:
19639:
19638:
19637:
19632:
19627:
19617:
19616:
19615:
19614:
19613:
19608:
19598:
19597:
19596:
19589:Southeast Asia
19586:
19585:
19584:
19579:
19569:
19568:
19567:
19562:
19557:
19555:Fatah al-Islam
19552:
19538:
19536:
19532:
19531:
19529:
19528:
19523:
19517:
19515:
19507:
19506:
19490:
19489:
19486:
19485:
19482:
19481:
19479:
19478:
19473:
19468:
19463:
19457:
19455:
19451:
19450:
19448:
19447:
19442:
19437:
19435:Salman al-Ouda
19432:
19427:
19422:
19417:
19412:
19407:
19402:
19397:
19391:
19389:
19383:
19382:
19379:
19378:
19376:
19375:
19370:
19365:
19364:
19363:
19353:
19348:
19343:
19337:
19335:
19329:
19328:
19326:
19325:
19320:
19318:Sahwa movement
19315:
19310:
19304:
19302:
19295:
19287:
19286:
19274:
19273:
19270:
19269:
19267:
19266:
19261:
19256:
19251:
19246:
19241:
19236:
19231:
19226:
19221:
19216:
19214:Ata Abu Rashta
19211:
19206:
19201:
19196:
19191:
19186:
19181:
19176:
19171:
19166:
19161:
19159:Muhammad Iqbal
19156:
19151:
19146:
19141:
19136:
19131:
19126:
19121:
19116:
19111:
19106:
19104:Muhammad Abduh
19100:
19098:
19095:
19092:
19091:
19088:
19087:
19085:
19084:
19079:
19074:
19068:
19066:
19062:
19061:
19059:
19058:
19053:
19048:
19043:
19041:Fatah Alliance
19038:
19033:
19028:
19023:
19018:
19013:
19008:
19003:
18998:
18993:
18988:
18983:
18978:
18973:
18968:
18963:
18958:
18953:
18947:
18945:
18939:
18938:
18936:
18935:
18934:
18933:
18928:
18918:
18913:
18908:
18903:
18902:
18901:
18896:
18889:Hizb ut-Tahrir
18886:
18880:
18878:
18871:
18867:
18866:
18864:
18863:
18858:
18853:
18848:
18841:
18836:
18831:
18826:
18825:
18824:
18814:
18809:
18808:
18807:
18802:
18792:
18787:
18782:
18777:
18772:
18767:
18761:
18759:
18755:
18754:
18752:
18751:
18746:
18745:
18744:
18734:
18733:
18732:
18722:
18716:
18714:
18704:
18703:
18696:
18695:
18688:
18681:
18673:
18667:
18666:
18661:
18656:
18645:
18644:External links
18642:
18640:
18639:
18619:
18609:on 25 May 2013
18592:
18581:
18557:Hizb-ut-Tahrir
18546:
18536:(4): 411â420.
18525:
18512:
18497:
18468:
18447:
18429:
18403:
18374:
18369:978-1849044035
18368:
18355:
18334:
18316:(2): 315â334.
18305:
18292:
18277:
18271:
18256:
18246:on 9 June 2016
18240:slideshare.net
18231:
18202:
18180:
18151:
18145:
18128:
18122:
18109:
18099:. Nixon Center
18089:
18075:
18053:
18023:
18021:
18018:
18016:
18015:
17999:
17989:
17977:
17961:
17940:
17922:
17909:
17896:
17875:
17849:
17823:
17783:
17749:
17723:
17697:
17691:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
17681:
17646:
17630:
17614:
17588:
17559:
17539:
17514:
17486:
17458:
17433:
17413:
17387:
17369:
17365:Deutsche Welle
17358:(in Ukrainian)
17350:
17339:
17308:
17282:
17270:World Bulletin
17257:
17231:
17210:
17188:
17174:
17148:
17122:
17096:
17070:
17044:
17010:
16985:
16960:
16938:
16913:
16902:on 18 May 2005
16882:
16852:
16820:
16798:
16778:
16758:
16742:
16726:
16709:
16700:
16692:Taji-Farouki,
16684:
16658:
16647:. 24 June 2007
16632:
16614:
16601:
16569:
16555:
16543:
16524:
16499:
16487:
16457:
16429:
16403:
16388:
16362:
16343:
16329:
16317:The Australian
16304:
16278:
16250:
16216:
16183:
16157:
16143:
16121:
16098:
16072:
16043:
16011:
16006:Economic Times
15993:
15975:
15935:
15926:thenews.com.pk
15913:
15885:
15854:
15835:
15817:
15795:
15782:BBC News àŠŹàŠŸàŠàŠČàŠŸ
15769:
15743:
15725:
15693:
15671:
15652:Safitri, Eva.
15644:
15603:
15577:
15554:
15545:
15520:
15515:Tribunnews.com
15501:
15475:
15444:
15428:
15414:
15398:
15382:
15373:
15357:
15331:
15329:, p. 323.
15319:
15310:
15308:, p. 322.
15298:
15277:
15254:"Turkmenistan"
15245:
15229:
15211:
15184:"Turkmenistan"
15175:
15149:
15130:
15115:
15103:
15081:
15072:
15060:EurasiaNet.org
15047:
15021:
15002:
14975:
14959:
14934:
14918:
14899:
14877:
14855:
14837:
14802:
14800:, p. 316.
14787:
14771:
14740:
14718:
14700:
14698:, 20 May 2011.
14682:
14654:
14648:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
14638:
14624:
14611:978-0300180862
14610:
14588:
14562:
14554:Taji-Farouki,
14546:
14524:
14493:
14463:
14433:
14407:
14381:
14370:on 1 June 2006
14347:
14326:
14300:
14267:
14242:
14216:
14190:
14181:
14168:
14150:
14124:
14113:. 20 June 2006
14098:
14068:
14056:
14043:
14035:Taji-Farouki,
14027:
14019:Taji-Farouki,
14011:
13998:
13981:
13954:
13929:
13921:Taji-Farouki,
13913:
13890:
13879:. 1 March 2006
13864:
13838:
13830:Taji-Farouki,
13822:
13820:assassination.
13812:
13793:(3): 201â226.
13777:
13761:
13748:
13722:
13696:
13667:
13643:Tugendhat, Tom
13625:
13596:
13567:
13548:
13535:Cohen, Ariel.
13528:
13516:
13498:
13478:
13472:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
13457:
13441:
13415:
13399:
13373:
13357:
13348:
13319:
13294:
13259:
13244:
13225:
13212:
13199:
13193:Marc Sageman,
13186:
13177:
13165:
13150:
13134:
13117:
13098:
13085:
13072:
13038:
13024:. Geneva: PSIO
13010:
12997:
12985:
12981:Yorkshire Post
12972:
12963:
12957:Taji-Farouki,
12950:
12943:
12923:
12907:
12879:
12858:
12842:
12836:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
12826:
12783:
12767:
12748:
12742:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
12732:
12713:
12683:
12666:
12646:
12642:Worldpress.org
12629:
12613:
12591:
12575:
12557:
12517:
12486:
12470:
12452:
12436:
12423:
12410:
12403:
12380:
12364:
12338:
12322:
12293:
12287:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
12277:
12259:
12239:
12217:
12198:
12180:
12154:
12147:
12127:
12121:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
12108:
12092:
12070:
12041:
12009:
11983:
11977:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
11967:
11946:
11928:
11922:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
11912:
11910:, p. 328.
11897:
11874:
11868:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
11853:
11828:
11799:
11766:
11732:
11714:
11701:
11686:
11677:
11655:
11634:
11622:
11604:
11592:
11577:
11548:
11542:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
11532:
11518:
11500:
11489:on 3 June 2016
11474:
11466:Taji-Farouki,
11458:
11451:
11429:
11413:
11397:
11381:
11356:
11321:
11286:
11270:
11258:
11220:
11196:
11190:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
11180:
11167:
11151:
11135:
11119:
11103:
11087:
11081:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
11068:
11064:Hizb ut-Tahrir
11056:
11038:
11022:
11006:
10984:
10976:Taji-Farouki,
10968:
10952:
10918:
10898:
10889:
10877:
10865:
10851:
10825:
10804:
10793:. 6 April 2015
10778:
10756:
10727:
10721:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
10711:
10695:
10689:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
10679:
10666:
10654:
10614:
10608:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
10598:
10582:
10566:
10550:
10531:
10509:
10496:
10490:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
10480:
10464:
10458:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
10448:
10435:
10423:
10409:
10387:
10366:
10340:
10324:
10310:on 11 May 2008
10290:
10274:
10258:
10242:
10226:
10210:
10198:
10182:
10156:
10144:
10131:
10105:
10079:
10067:
10055:
10038:
10023:
10001:
9985:
9968:
9956:
9926:
9900:
9885:
9869:
9843:
9827:
9815:
9798:
9782:
9744:
9710:
9677:
9661:
9642:
9623:
9611:Hizb ut-Tahrir
9597:
9581:
9562:
9540:
9528:
9522:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
9512:
9508:Hizb ut-Tahrir
9500:
9487:
9474:
9454:
9438:
9425:
9419:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
9409:
9393:
9374:
9354:
9338:
9322:
9306:
9290:
9271:
9258:
9245:
9229:
9213:
9201:
9189:
9178:on 11 May 2008
9153:
9131:
9105:
9086:
9080:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
9061:
9045:
9026:
9007:
8988:
8976:
8964:
8952:
8947:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8937:
8925:
8909:
8897:
8891:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8881:
8866:
8854:
8842:
8812:
8806:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8785:
8764:
8752:
8729:
8695:
8669:
8640:
8634:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8621:
8617:Hizb ut-Tahrir
8609:
8598:. 24 June 2007
8583:
8543:
8513:
8502:. 28 June 2014
8482:
8476:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8459:
8440:
8424:
8418:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8405:
8393:Foreign Policy
8379:
8364:
8346:
8327:
8308:
8275:
8259:
8245:
8239:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
8226:
8210:
8189:
8166:
8164:, p. 317.
8131:
8108:
8082:
8047:
8013:
7957:
7927:
7911:
7905:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
7888:
7876:
7860:
7830:
7805:
7779:
7770:
7747:
7734:
7703:
7674:
7657:
7631:
7611:
7592:
7568:
7554:
7538:
7509:
7483:
7466:"article173".
7458:
7432:
7413:
7400:
7383:
7368:
7352:
7333:
7317:
7308:
7292:
7280:
7262:
7243:
7235:Taji-Farouki,
7224:
7218:Taji-Farouki,
7208:
7199:
7173:
7165:Taji-Farouki,
7157:
7149:Taji-Farouki,
7138:
7129:
7121:Taji-Farouki,
7110:
7097:
7088:
7060:
7042:
7000:
6975:
6957:
6929:
6903:
6878:
6854:Tugendhat, Tom
6832:
6810:
6775:
6741:
6723:
6692:
6666:
6630:
6601:
6566:(3): 606â607.
6541:
6514:
6495:
6476:
6462:
6433:
6407:
6401:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
6384:
6370:on 2 July 2019
6351:
6340:. 22 July 2005
6320:
6291:
6262:
6249:islamic system
6236:
6230:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
6211:
6200:on 25 May 2013
6167:
6161:Hizb Ut-Tahrir
6144:
6107:
6093:
6058:
6021:
5996:
5974:
5944:
5921:
5904:
5878:
5841:
5820:
5794:
5730:
5703:
5658:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5613:
5603:
5594:
5581:
5566:
5553:
5544:
5533:
5524:
5515:
5500:
5491:
5482:
5473:
5464:
5451:
5442:
5433:
5419:
5409:
5396:
5394:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5376:
5367:
5357:
5348:
5339:
5330:
5321:
5304:
5295:
5286:
5277:
5268:
5251:
5238:
5225:
5216:
5207:
5198:
5189:
5179:
5170:
5161:
5152:
5142:
5138:vanguard party
5129:
5119:
5110:
5101:
5091:
5078:
5048:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5023:
5022:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4997:
4996:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4969:
4966:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4918:
4912:
4906:
4900:
4894:
4888:
4878:
4872:
4866:
4863:Farhad Osmanov
4860:
4854:
4848:
4842:
4836:
4830:
4824:
4818:
4812:
4806:
4800:
4794:
4788:
4785:Alaa Abu Saleh
4782:
4776:
4770:
4764:
4758:
4752:
4746:
4740:
4734:
4728:
4722:
4716:
4710:
4704:
4701:Ibrahim Othman
4698:
4692:
4686:
4683:Ata Abu Rashta
4679:
4672:
4664:
4660:Ata Abu Rashta
4655:
4652:
4618:
4615:
4572:United Kingdom
4564:Main article:
4561:
4560:United Kingdom
4558:
4531:
4528:
4487:Crimean Tatars
4455:pro-democratic
4445:) and capital
4381:North Caucasus
4369:Nizhnevartovsk
4353:
4350:
4324:Ismail Yusanto
4322:spokesperson,
4309:
4306:
4252:
4249:
4188:
4185:
4163:In April 2017
4126:Hizb ut-Tahrir
4119:Main article:
4116:
4113:
4107:surveillance.
4103:
4100:
4059:
4056:
4021:
4018:
3947:
3944:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3917:
3914:
3879:
3876:
3870:
3867:
3863:Fergana Valley
3848:Main article:
3845:
3842:
3833:
3830:
3822:Main article:
3819:
3816:
3807:
3804:
3730:Main article:
3727:
3724:
3704:
3701:
3691:Following the
3684:
3681:
3666:
3663:
3624:
3621:
3595:
3592:
3568:Globe and Mail
3559:
3556:
3547:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3531:Saddam Hussein
3492:Islamic lawyer
3476:
3473:
3448:
3445:
3436:
3433:
3429:intelligentsia
3396:, Lebanon and
3385:
3382:
3368:United Kingdom
3344:
3341:
3337:libertarianism
3330:revealed truth
3317:vanguard party
3304:
3301:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3261:
3180:
3177:
3142:Ata Abu-Rishta
3089:
3086:
3074:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3019:
3016:
3008:James Cleverly
2986:Ata Abu-Rishta
2929:
2926:
2912:Ata Abu Rashta
2910:In the 1990s,
2899:
2896:
2888:George W. Bush
2873:
2870:
2780:
2777:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2604:
2601:
2553:
2550:
2508:
2505:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2409:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2367:
2364:
2310:Ijma al-Sahaba
2292:
2289:
2284:Hizb ut-Tahrir
2240:
2237:
2172:
2169:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2130:
2115:
2107:
2095:
2092:
2048:
2045:
1993:northern India
1976:
1973:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1844:
1841:
1831:
1828:
1811:
1782:modus operandi
1689:
1688:
1685:
1681:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1555:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1373:
1370:
1346:Arab countries
1334:United Kingdom
1219:កizb at-Taងrīr
1196:Hizb ut-Tahrir
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1108:
1105:Related topics
1103:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1052:Maryam Namazie
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
962:Ata Abu Rashta
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
912:Muhammad Iqbal
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
872:Muhammad Abduh
869:
863:
861:Key ideologues
860:
859:
856:
855:
852:
851:
846:
841:
839:House of Thani
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
799:Omar al-Bashir
796:
790:
788:Heads of state
787:
786:
783:
782:
779:
778:
761:
754:("Milestones")
748:
736:
724:
711:
708:
707:
704:
703:
700:
699:
698:
697:
692:
690:Southeast Asia
687:
682:
668:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
645:Salafist Front
642:
637:
632:
627:
625:Hizb ut-Tahrir
616:
615:
614:
613:
608:
598:
596:Sahwa movement
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
571:Dawat-e-Islami
568:
559:
556:
555:
552:
551:
548:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
525:Anti-communism
521:
518:
517:
514:
513:
510:
509:
502:
497:
490:
483:
478:
477:
476:
466:
461:
460:
459:
454:
442:
432:
431:
430:
425:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
384:
383:
370:
367:
366:
363:
362:
356:
355:
348:
347:
346:
345:
335:
334:
333:
323:
322:
321:
316:
311:
301:
295:
292:
291:
288:
287:
284:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
252:
249:
248:
245:
244:
222:
221:
216:hizb-ut-tahrir
211:
210:
206:
205:
197:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
179:
178:
176:Anti-communism
173:
168:
163:
161:Anti-democracy
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
102:
100:
94:
93:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
72:East Jerusalem
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
51:Ata Abu Rashta
48:
42:
41:
33:
32:
29:ŰÙŰČŰšÙ Ű§ÙŰȘÙŰ۱Ù۱
26:Hizb ut-Tahrir
25:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
20312:
20301:
20298:
20296:
20293:
20291:
20288:
20286:
20283:
20281:
20278:
20276:
20273:
20271:
20268:
20266:
20263:
20261:
20258:
20256:
20253:
20251:
20248:
20246:
20243:
20241:
20238:
20236:
20233:
20231:
20228:
20226:
20223:
20221:
20218:
20216:
20213:
20211:
20208:
20206:
20203:
20201:
20198:
20196:
20193:
20191:
20188:
20187:
20185:
20170:
20167:
20165:
20162:
20160:
20157:
20156:
20153:
20147:
20144:
20142:
20139:
20137:
20134:
20132:
20129:
20127:
20124:
20122:
20119:
20118:
20116:
20112:
20106:
20103:
20101:
20098:
20096:
20093:
20091:
20088:
20087:
20085:
20081:
20075:
20070:
20063:
20058:
20056:
20051:
20049:
20044:
20043:
20040:
20028:
20025:
20023:
20019:
20018:
20015:
20001:
19998:
19996:
19993:
19991:
19988:
19987:
19985:
19981:
19975:
19972:
19970:
19967:
19965:
19962:
19960:
19957:
19956:
19954:
19950:
19944:
19941:
19939:
19936:
19934:
19931:
19929:
19926:
19924:
19921:
19920:
19918:
19914:
19908:
19905:
19903:
19900:
19898:
19897:War on terror
19895:
19893:
19890:
19888:
19885:
19883:
19880:
19878:
19875:
19873:
19870:
19868:
19865:
19863:
19860:
19858:
19855:
19853:
19850:
19849:
19847:
19841:
19835:
19833:
19829:
19827:
19825:
19821:
19819:
19817:
19813:
19811:
19809:
19805:
19803:
19801:
19797:
19795:
19793:
19789:
19787:
19785:
19781:
19780:
19778:
19774:
19770:
19763:
19759:
19745:
19742:
19740:
19737:
19735:
19732:
19730:
19727:
19725:
19722:
19720:
19717:
19715:
19712:
19711:
19709:
19705:
19699:
19696:
19694:
19691:
19689:
19686:
19684:
19681:
19679:
19676:
19674:
19671:
19669:
19666:
19664:
19661:
19659:
19656:
19654:
19651:
19650:
19648:
19646:Major figures
19644:
19636:
19633:
19631:
19628:
19626:
19623:
19622:
19621:
19618:
19612:
19609:
19607:
19604:
19603:
19602:
19599:
19595:
19592:
19591:
19590:
19587:
19583:
19580:
19578:
19575:
19574:
19573:
19570:
19566:
19563:
19561:
19558:
19556:
19553:
19551:
19548:
19547:
19546:
19543:
19542:
19540:
19539:
19537:
19533:
19527:
19524:
19522:
19519:
19518:
19516:
19512:
19508:
19504:
19500:
19495:
19491:
19477:
19474:
19472:
19469:
19467:
19464:
19462:
19459:
19458:
19456:
19452:
19446:
19443:
19441:
19440:Ali al-Tamimi
19438:
19436:
19433:
19431:
19428:
19426:
19423:
19421:
19418:
19416:
19413:
19411:
19408:
19406:
19403:
19401:
19398:
19396:
19393:
19392:
19390:
19388:
19387:Major figures
19384:
19374:
19371:
19369:
19366:
19362:
19361:Islamist Bloc
19359:
19358:
19357:
19356:Al-Nour Party
19354:
19352:
19349:
19347:
19344:
19342:
19339:
19338:
19336:
19334:
19330:
19324:
19321:
19319:
19316:
19314:
19311:
19309:
19306:
19305:
19303:
19299:
19296:
19292:
19288:
19284:
19279:
19275:
19265:
19262:
19260:
19257:
19255:
19252:
19250:
19247:
19245:
19242:
19240:
19237:
19235:
19232:
19230:
19227:
19225:
19224:Navvab Safavi
19222:
19220:
19217:
19215:
19212:
19210:
19209:Tariq Ramadan
19207:
19205:
19202:
19200:
19197:
19195:
19192:
19190:
19187:
19185:
19182:
19180:
19177:
19175:
19172:
19170:
19167:
19165:
19162:
19160:
19157:
19155:
19154:Safwat Hegazi
19152:
19150:
19147:
19145:
19142:
19140:
19137:
19135:
19132:
19130:
19127:
19125:
19124:Muhammad Asad
19122:
19120:
19117:
19115:
19112:
19110:
19107:
19105:
19102:
19101:
19099:
19093:
19083:
19080:
19078:
19075:
19073:
19070:
19069:
19067:
19063:
19057:
19054:
19052:
19049:
19047:
19044:
19042:
19039:
19037:
19036:Welfare Party
19034:
19032:
19029:
19027:
19024:
19022:
19019:
19017:
19014:
19012:
19009:
19007:
19004:
19002:
18999:
18997:
18994:
18992:
18989:
18987:
18984:
18982:
18979:
18977:
18974:
18972:
18969:
18967:
18964:
18962:
18959:
18957:
18954:
18952:
18949:
18948:
18946:
18944:
18940:
18932:
18929:
18927:
18924:
18923:
18922:
18919:
18917:
18914:
18912:
18909:
18907:
18904:
18900:
18897:
18895:
18892:
18891:
18890:
18887:
18885:
18882:
18881:
18879:
18875:
18872:
18868:
18862:
18859:
18857:
18854:
18852:
18851:Turkish model
18849:
18847:
18846:
18842:
18840:
18837:
18835:
18834:Post-Islamism
18832:
18830:
18827:
18823:
18820:
18819:
18818:
18815:
18813:
18810:
18806:
18803:
18801:
18798:
18797:
18796:
18795:Islamic state
18793:
18791:
18788:
18786:
18783:
18781:
18778:
18776:
18773:
18771:
18768:
18766:
18763:
18762:
18760:
18756:
18750:
18749:Shia Islamism
18747:
18743:
18740:
18739:
18738:
18735:
18731:
18728:
18727:
18726:
18723:
18721:
18718:
18717:
18715:
18713:
18709:
18705:
18701:
18694:
18689:
18687:
18682:
18680:
18675:
18674:
18671:
18665:
18662:
18660:
18657:
18653:
18648:
18647:
18628:
18624:
18620:
18605:
18598:
18593:
18589:
18588:
18582:
18571:
18567:
18560:
18558:
18554:
18547:
18543:
18539:
18535:
18531:
18526:
18515:
18509:
18505:
18504:
18498:
18483:
18476:
18475:
18469:
18454:
18450:
18444:
18437:
18436:
18430:
18415:
18414:
18410:
18404:
18389:
18382:
18381:
18375:
18371:
18365:
18361:
18356:
18342:
18341:
18335:
18331:
18327:
18323:
18319:
18315:
18311:
18306:
18295:
18293:9781135239428
18289:
18286:. Routledge.
18285:
18284:
18278:
18274:
18272:9780099523277
18268:
18265:. Macmillan.
18264:
18263:
18257:
18245:
18241:
18237:
18232:
18217:
18210:
18209:
18203:
18188:
18187:
18181:
18166:
18159:
18158:
18152:
18148:
18142:
18138:
18134:
18129:
18125:
18119:
18115:
18110:
18095:
18090:
18083:
18082:
18076:
18061:
18060:
18054:
18039:
18032:
18031:
18025:
18024:
18012:
18008:
18003:
17997:
17993:
17986:
17981:
17974:
17970:
17965:
17958:
17957:
17952:
17947:
17945:
17938:12 June 2012.
17937:
17936:
17931:
17926:
17919:
17913:
17906:
17900:
17893:
17889:
17885:
17879:
17864:
17860:
17853:
17838:
17834:
17827:
17819:
17813:
17798:
17794:
17787:
17772:
17768:
17764:
17763:The Telegraph
17760:
17753:
17738:
17734:
17727:
17711:
17707:
17701:
17694:
17692:
17685:
17669:
17665:
17661:
17657:
17650:
17643:
17641:
17634:
17627:
17625:
17618:
17602:
17598:
17592:
17576:
17572:
17566:
17564:
17555:
17554:
17549:
17543:
17528:
17524:
17518:
17502:
17498:
17490:
17474:
17470:
17462:
17454:
17450:
17449:
17444:
17437:
17429:
17428:
17423:
17417:
17402:
17398:
17391:
17384:
17383:
17378:
17373:
17366:
17362:
17354:
17348:
17343:
17327:
17323:
17322:Chatham House
17319:
17312:
17296:
17292:
17286:
17271:
17267:
17261:
17245:
17241:
17235:
17220:
17214:
17198:
17192:
17184:
17178:
17162:
17158:
17152:
17137:
17136:Russia Direct
17133:
17126:
17111:. 6 June 2013
17110:
17106:
17100:
17084:
17080:
17074:
17059:
17055:
17048:
17033:
17029:
17025:
17021:
17014:
16999:
16995:
16989:
16974:
16970:
16964:
16948:
16942:
16927:
16923:
16917:
16901:
16897:
16893:
16886:
16870:
16866:
16862:
16856:
16840:
16836:
16827:
16825:
16808:
16802:
16794:
16793:
16788:
16782:
16774:
16773:
16768:
16762:
16755:
16753:
16746:
16739:
16737:
16730:
16724:
16723:archive.today
16720:
16717:
16713:
16704:
16697:
16695:
16688:
16672:
16668:
16662:
16646:
16642:
16636:
16628:
16627:Berlingske.dk
16624:
16618:
16611:
16605:
16597:
16591:
16583:
16579:
16573:
16565:
16559:
16550:
16548:
16541:
16537:
16533:
16528:
16512:
16506:
16504:
16496:
16491:
16475:
16471:
16467:
16461:
16445:
16444:
16439:
16433:
16418:
16414:
16407:
16400:
16397:
16392:
16377:
16373:
16366:
16358:
16354:
16347:
16339:
16333:
16318:
16314:
16308:
16292:
16288:
16282:
16267:
16266:
16261:
16254:
16239:
16235:
16231:
16227:
16220:
16205:
16201:
16194:
16192:
16190:
16188:
16171:
16167:
16161:
16146:
16144:9781848858459
16140:
16136:
16132:
16125:
16119:, 4 July 2009
16118:
16114:
16110:
16107:
16102:
16087:
16083:
16076:
16060:
16056:
16050:
16048:
16028:
16021:
16015:
16007:
16003:
15997:
15991:
15987:
15984:
15979:
15971:
15965:
15949:
15945:
15939:
15931:
15927:
15923:
15917:
15902:
15898:
15892:
15890:
15873:
15869:
15865:
15858:
15850:
15846:
15839:
15831:
15827:
15821:
15813:
15809:
15805:
15799:
15783:
15779:
15773:
15757:
15753:
15752:"jugantor.us"
15747:
15741:
15737:
15734:
15729:
15710:
15703:
15697:
15681:
15675:
15659:
15655:
15648:
15640:
15634:
15618:
15614:
15607:
15591:
15587:
15581:
15565:
15558:
15549:
15542:
15540:
15533:
15531:
15529:
15527:
15525:
15516:
15512:
15505:
15489:
15485:
15479:
15464:
15460:
15453:
15451:
15449:
15441:
15439:
15432:
15424:
15418:
15411:
15409:
15402:
15395:
15393:
15386:
15377:
15370:
15368:
15361:
15346:
15342:
15335:
15328:
15323:
15314:
15307:
15302:
15295:
15293:
15286:
15284:
15282:
15262:
15255:
15249:
15242:
15240:
15233:
15225:
15221:
15215:
15196:
15192:
15185:
15179:
15163:
15159:
15153:
15146:
15142:
15139:
15134:
15127:
15122:
15120:
15112:
15107:
15091:
15085:
15076:
15061:
15057:
15051:
15035:
15031:
15025:
15019:
15015:
15012:
15006:
14990:
14986:
14979:
14972:
14970:
14963:
14956:
14954:
14947:
14945:
14943:
14941:
14939:
14931:
14929:
14922:
14915:
14913:
14906:
14904:
14887:
14881:
14865:
14859:
14851:
14847:
14841:
14822:
14815:
14809:
14807:
14799:
14794:
14792:
14784:
14782:
14775:
14759:
14755:
14751:
14744:
14728:
14722:
14715:
14714:
14709:
14704:
14697:
14696:
14691:
14686:
14679:
14678:
14677:Today's Zaman
14673:
14669:
14666:
14661:
14659:
14651:
14649:
14642:
14634:
14628:
14613:
14607:
14603:
14599:
14592:
14577:. 17 May 2008
14576:
14572:
14566:
14559:
14557:
14550:
14534:
14528:
14513:
14509:
14502:
14500:
14498:
14481:
14477:
14473:
14467:
14451:
14447:
14443:
14437:
14422:
14418:
14411:
14396:. 23 May 2006
14395:
14391:
14385:
14369:
14365:
14361:
14357:
14351:
14336:
14330:
14315:
14311:
14304:
14288:
14284:
14283:
14278:
14271:
14256:
14252:
14246:
14230:
14226:
14220:
14204:
14200:
14194:
14185:
14177:
14172:
14164:
14160:
14154:
14138:
14134:
14128:
14112:
14108:
14102:
14086:
14082:
14078:
14072:
14065:
14060:
14053:
14047:
14040:
14038:
14031:
14024:
14022:
14015:
14008:
14002:
13996:
13992:
13989:
13985:
13969:
13965:
13958:
13939:
13933:
13926:
13924:
13917:
13909:
13905:
13901:
13894:
13878:
13874:
13868:
13852:
13848:
13842:
13835:
13833:
13826:
13816:
13808:
13804:
13800:
13796:
13792:
13788:
13781:
13774:
13772:
13765:
13758:
13752:
13737:
13733:
13726:
13718:
13714:
13710:
13703:
13701:
13685:
13681:
13674:
13672:
13656:
13652:
13648:
13644:
13640:
13634:
13632:
13630:
13614:
13610:
13603:
13601:
13589:
13585:
13578:
13571:
13564:
13560:
13557:
13552:
13545:
13541:
13538:
13532:
13525:
13520:
13513:
13501:
13499:9780099523277
13495:
13492:. Macmillan.
13491:
13490:
13482:
13475:
13473:
13466:
13464:
13462:
13454:
13452:
13445:
13430:
13426:
13419:
13412:
13410:
13407:Karagiannis,
13403:
13387:
13383:
13377:
13370:
13368:
13361:
13352:
13345:
13334:
13330:
13323:
13308:
13304:
13298:
13290:
13286:
13282:
13278:
13274:
13270:
13263:
13256:
13254:
13248:
13241:
13239:
13232:
13230:
13222:
13216:
13209:
13203:
13196:
13190:
13181:
13174:
13169:
13161:
13154:
13147:
13145:
13138:
13131:
13127:
13121:
13113:
13109:
13102:
13095:
13089:
13082:
13076:
13060:
13056:
13055:The Telegraph
13052:
13045:
13043:
13035:
13023:
13022:
13014:
13007:
13001:
12994:
12989:
12982:
12976:
12967:
12960:
12954:
12946:
12940:
12936:
12935:
12927:
12920:
12918:
12911:
12904:
12900:
12896:
12892:
12886:
12884:
12876:
12874:
12867:
12865:
12863:
12855:
12853:
12846:
12839:
12837:
12830:
12822:
12818:
12814:
12810:
12806:
12802:
12798:
12794:
12787:
12780:
12778:
12771:
12764:
12762:
12755:
12753:
12745:
12743:
12736:
12729:
12727:
12720:
12718:
12701:
12697:
12693:
12687:
12680:
12676:
12670:
12663:
12659:
12655:
12650:
12643:
12639:
12633:
12626:
12624:
12617:
12601:
12595:
12588:
12586:
12583:Karagiannis,
12579:
12571:
12567:
12561:
12554:
12539:
12535:
12528:
12521:
12506:
12502:
12495:
12493:
12491:
12483:
12481:
12474:
12466:
12462:
12456:
12449:
12447:
12444:Karagiannis,
12440:
12433:
12427:
12420:
12414:
12406:
12404:9780275985912
12400:
12396:
12395:
12387:
12385:
12377:
12375:
12368:
12352:
12348:
12342:
12335:
12333:
12326:
12319:
12308:
12304:
12297:
12290:
12288:
12281:
12274:
12262:
12260:9781135239428
12256:
12252:
12251:
12243:
12227:
12221:
12214:
12212:
12205:
12203:
12196:
12192:
12184:
12169:
12165:
12158:
12150:
12148:9780099523277
12144:
12140:
12139:
12131:
12124:
12122:
12115:
12113:
12105:
12103:
12096:
12081:. 9 July 2007
12080:
12074:
12055:
12051:
12050:Blears, Hazel
12045:
12026:
12019:
12013:
11998:
11994:
11987:
11980:
11978:
11971:
11964:
11962:
11955:
11953:
11951:
11943:
11941:
11935:
11933:
11925:
11923:
11916:
11909:
11904:
11902:
11885:
11878:
11871:
11869:
11862:
11860:
11858:
11842:
11838:
11832:
11816:
11810:
11808:
11806:
11804:
11788:. 28 May 2011
11787:
11783:
11777:
11775:
11773:
11771:
11754:
11750:
11746:
11739:
11737:
11728:
11724:
11718:
11711:
11705:
11698:
11696:
11690:
11681:
11666:
11659:
11652:
11650:
11643:
11641:
11639:
11631:
11626:
11618:
11614:
11608:
11601:
11596:
11589:
11584:
11582:
11566:
11562:
11558:
11552:
11545:
11543:
11536:
11528:
11522:
11514:
11510:
11504:
11488:
11484:
11478:
11471:
11469:
11462:
11454:
11448:
11444:
11440:
11433:
11426:
11424:
11417:
11410:
11408:
11401:
11394:
11392:
11385:
11370:
11366:
11360:
11341:
11334:
11333:
11325:
11306:
11299:
11298:
11290:
11283:
11281:
11274:
11265:
11263:
11246:
11242:
11235:
11233:
11231:
11229:
11227:
11225:
11217:
11213:
11209:
11200:
11193:
11191:
11184:
11177:
11171:
11164:
11158:
11156:
11148:
11146:
11139:
11132:
11130:
11123:
11116:
11114:
11107:
11100:
11098:
11091:
11084:
11082:
11075:
11073:
11065:
11060:
11052:
11048:
11042:
11035:
11033:
11026:
11019:
11017:
11010:
10995:. 9 July 2007
10994:
10988:
10981:
10979:
10972:
10965:
10963:
10956:
10940:
10936:
10929:
10922:
10915:
10911:
10907:
10902:
10893:
10887:: Article 186
10886:
10881:
10875:: Article 185
10874:
10869:
10861:
10855:
10840:
10836:
10829:
10822:
10820:
10813:
10811:
10809:
10792:
10788:
10782:
10766:
10760:
10744:
10740:
10739:
10731:
10724:
10722:
10715:
10708:
10706:
10699:
10692:
10690:
10683:
10676:
10670:
10663:
10658:
10639:
10635:
10631:
10624:
10618:
10611:
10609:
10602:
10595:
10593:
10586:
10579:
10577:
10570:
10563:
10561:
10554:
10547:
10545:
10538:
10536:
10520:
10513:
10506:
10500:
10493:
10491:
10484:
10477:
10475:
10468:
10461:
10459:
10452:
10445:
10439:
10432:
10427:
10412:
10410:9780748625277
10406:
10402:
10398:
10391:
10384:
10382:
10375:
10373:
10371:
10354:
10350:
10344:
10337:
10335:
10328:
10321:
10309:
10305:
10304:New Statesman
10301:
10294:
10287:
10285:
10278:
10271:
10269:
10262:
10255:
10253:
10246:
10239:
10237:
10230:
10223:
10221:
10214:
10208:
10207:New Statesman
10202:
10195:
10193:
10186:
10171:
10167:
10160:
10153:
10148:
10141:
10135:
10120:
10116:
10109:
10094:
10090:
10083:
10077:: Article 118
10076:
10071:
10065:: Article 109
10064:
10059:
10052:
10048:
10042:
10036:: Article 116
10035:
10030:
10028:
10011:
10005:
9998:
9989:
9983:: Article 114
9982:
9977:
9975:
9973:
9966:: Article 112
9965:
9960:
9953:
9940:
9936:
9930:
9914:
9910:
9904:
9897:
9892:
9890:
9882:
9880:
9873:
9858:
9854:
9847:
9840:
9838:
9831:
9825:: Article 113
9824:
9819:
9812:
9808:
9802:
9795:
9789:
9787:
9767:
9760:
9759:
9751:
9749:
9732:
9728:
9724:
9717:
9715:
9707:
9694:
9690:
9684:
9682:
9674:
9672:
9665:
9658:
9656:
9649:
9647:
9639:
9637:
9630:
9628:
9612:
9608:
9601:
9594:
9592:
9585:
9578:
9576:
9569:
9567:
9559:
9555:
9549:
9547:
9545:
9537:
9532:
9525:
9523:
9516:
9509:
9504:
9497:
9491:
9484:
9478:
9467:
9466:
9458:
9451:
9445:
9443:
9435:
9429:
9422:
9420:
9413:
9406:
9404:
9397:
9390:
9388:
9381:
9379:
9370:
9366:
9365:
9358:
9352:: Article 163
9351:
9349:
9342:
9336:: Article 131
9335:
9333:
9326:
9320:: Article 128
9319:
9317:
9310:
9304:: Article 143
9303:
9301:
9294:
9288:: Article 129
9287:
9285:
9278:
9276:
9268:
9262:
9255:
9249:
9243:: Article 121
9242:
9240:
9233:
9227:: Article 149
9226:
9224:
9217:
9210:
9205:
9198:
9193:
9177:
9173:
9172:New Statesman
9169:
9162:
9160:
9158:
9142:
9135:
9120:
9116:
9109:
9102:
9100:
9093:
9091:
9083:
9081:
9074:
9072:
9070:
9068:
9066:
9058:
9056:
9049:
9042:
9040:
9033:
9031:
9023:
9019:
9014:
9012:
9004:
9002:
8995:
8993:
8986:: Article 35a
8985:
8980:
8973:
8968:
8961:
8956:
8950:
8948:
8941:
8934:
8929:
8922:
8920:
8913:
8906:
8901:
8894:
8892:
8885:
8878:
8873:
8871:
8863:
8858:
8851:
8846:
8830:
8826:
8819:
8817:
8809:
8807:
8800:
8798:
8796:
8794:
8792:
8790:
8782:
8780:
8773:
8771:
8769:
8761:
8756:
8749:
8745:
8741:
8738:
8733:
8726:
8713:
8709:
8705:
8699:
8684:
8680:
8673:
8657:
8651:
8649:
8647:
8645:
8637:
8635:
8628:
8626:
8618:
8613:
8597:
8593:
8587:
8580:
8564:
8560:
8553:
8547:
8531:
8527:
8523:
8517:
8501:
8497:
8491:
8489:
8487:
8479:
8477:
8470:
8468:
8466:
8464:
8456:
8454:
8447:
8445:
8437:
8435:
8428:
8421:
8419:
8412:
8410:
8394:
8390:
8383:
8376:
8374:
8368:
8361:
8359:
8353:
8351:
8343:
8341:
8334:
8332:
8324:
8322:
8315:
8313:
8297:
8296:New Statesman
8293:
8286:
8284:
8282:
8280:
8272:
8270:
8263:
8254:
8252:
8250:
8242:
8240:
8233:
8231:
8223:
8221:
8214:
8207:
8205:
8198:
8196:
8194:
8185:
8181:
8177:
8170:
8163:
8158:
8156:
8154:
8152:
8150:
8148:
8146:
8144:
8142:
8140:
8138:
8136:
8128:
8124:
8120:
8115:
8113:
8096:
8092:
8086:
8078:
8074:
8070:
8066:
8062:
8058:
8051:
8044:
8033:
8029:
8022:
8020:
8018:
8009:
8005:
8001:
7994:
7992:
7990:
7988:
7986:
7984:
7982:
7980:
7978:
7976:
7974:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7966:
7964:
7962:
7945:
7941:
7937:
7931:
7924:
7922:
7915:
7908:
7906:
7899:
7897:
7895:
7893:
7885:
7880:
7873:
7871:
7864:
7845:
7841:
7834:
7827:
7823:
7819:
7814:
7812:
7810:
7794:
7790:
7783:
7774:
7767:
7765:
7758:
7756:
7754:
7752:
7744:
7741:Olivier Roy,
7738:
7731:
7718:
7714:
7707:
7692:
7688:
7681:
7679:
7671:
7667:
7661:
7654:
7642:
7635:
7628:
7625:
7621:
7615:
7608:
7606:
7599:
7597:
7580:
7579:
7572:
7566:
7564:
7558:
7551:
7549:
7542:
7526:
7522:
7521:
7513:
7497:
7493:
7487:
7471:
7470:
7462:
7447:
7441:
7439:
7437:
7429:
7427:
7420:
7418:
7410:
7404:
7397:
7393:
7387:
7377:
7372:
7361:
7356:
7349:
7347:
7340:
7338:
7330:
7328:
7321:
7312:
7305:
7303:
7300:Karagiannis,
7296:
7290:
7284:
7276:
7272:
7266:
7259:
7257:
7250:
7248:
7240:
7238:
7231:
7229:
7221:
7215:
7213:
7203:
7187:
7183:
7177:
7170:
7168:
7161:
7154:
7152:
7145:
7143:
7133:
7126:
7124:
7117:
7115:
7107:
7101:
7092:
7073:
7072:
7064:
7056:
7052:
7046:
7030:
7026:
7022:
7015:
7013:
7011:
7009:
7007:
7005:
6988:
6982:
6980:
6971:
6964:
6962:
6945:
6944:
6939:
6933:
6917:
6913:
6907:
6892:
6888:
6882:
6867:
6863:
6859:
6855:
6851:
6845:
6843:
6841:
6839:
6837:
6829:
6825:
6822:
6817:
6815:
6806:
6802:
6798:
6794:
6791:(in German).
6790:
6786:
6779:
6764:
6760:
6756:
6752:
6745:
6737:
6733:
6727:
6712:
6711:
6706:
6699:
6697:
6681:
6677:
6670:
6654:
6650:
6649:Dhaka Tribune
6646:
6639:
6637:
6635:
6618:
6614:
6608:
6606:
6597:
6593:
6589:
6585:
6581:
6577:
6573:
6569:
6565:
6561:
6557:
6550:
6548:
6546:
6528:
6527:
6518:
6511:
6509:
6502:
6500:
6492:
6490:
6483:
6481:
6472:
6466:
6459:
6457:
6450:
6448:
6446:
6444:
6442:
6440:
6438:
6430:
6426:
6420:
6418:
6416:
6414:
6412:
6404:
6402:
6395:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6381:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6355:
6339:
6335:
6329:
6327:
6325:
6317:
6313:
6309:
6305:
6300:
6298:
6296:
6284:
6283:
6275:
6273:
6271:
6269:
6267:
6251:. 3 July 1996
6250:
6246:
6240:
6233:
6231:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6218:
6216:
6196:
6192:
6185:
6178:
6176:
6174:
6172:
6164:
6162:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6149:
6133:
6129:
6122:
6120:
6118:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6102:
6100:
6098:
6090:
6077:
6076:
6069:
6067:
6065:
6063:
6047:
6043:
6036:
6034:
6032:
6030:
6028:
6026:
6019:: pp. 240â276
6018:
6016:
6009:
6007:
6005:
6003:
6001:
5981:
5977:
5971:
5964:
5963:
5955:
5953:
5951:
5949:
5941:
5936:
5934:
5932:
5930:
5928:
5926:
5918:
5913:
5911:
5909:
5892:
5885:
5883:
5866:
5862:
5858:
5852:
5850:
5848:
5846:
5838:
5833:
5831:
5829:
5827:
5825:
5817:
5813:
5807:
5805:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5783:
5779:
5775:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5756:
5749:
5747:
5745:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5737:
5735:
5718:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5692:
5691:
5690:New Statesman
5685:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5665:
5663:
5646:
5638:
5636:
5634:
5632:
5630:
5628:
5623:
5607:
5598:
5588:
5586:
5578:
5577:
5570:
5563:
5557:
5548:
5537:
5528:
5519:
5512:
5511:
5504:
5495:
5486:
5477:
5468:
5455:
5446:
5437:
5429:
5428:David Cameron
5423:
5413:
5406:
5400:
5391:
5388:
5385:
5384:
5380:
5371:
5361:
5352:
5343:
5334:
5325:
5318:
5314:
5308:
5299:
5290:
5281:
5272:
5265:
5261:
5255:
5248:
5247:Qadi al-Qudaa
5242:
5235:
5229:
5220:
5211:
5202:
5193:
5183:
5174:
5165:
5156:
5146:
5139:
5133:
5123:
5114:
5105:
5095:
5085:
5083:
5071:
5067:
5060:
5059:
5052:
5045:
5041:
5035:
5031:
5021:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4950:
4945:
4942:
4938:
4937:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4887:in Palestine)
4886:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4783:
4780:
4777:
4774:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4673:
4670:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4651:
4649:
4645:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4630:
4624:
4617:United States
4614:
4612:
4608:
4604:
4600:
4595:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4581:
4577:
4573:
4567:
4557:
4555:
4550:
4548:
4543:
4537:
4527:
4525:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4508:
4507:Parliamentary
4504:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4463:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4435:
4432:
4428:
4423:
4421:
4416:
4412:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4365:
4364:Islam Karimov
4359:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4315:
4305:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4275:
4271:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4248:
4246:
4241:
4238:
4234:
4229:
4227:
4220:
4215:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4194:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4161:
4157:
4155:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4130:
4127:
4122:
4112:
4108:
4099:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4076:
4072:
4069:
4066:
4055:
4053:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4033:
4029:
4026:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4006:Istana Negara
4003:
3998:
3996:
3991:
3989:
3988:Islamic State
3983:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3968:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3954:
3943:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3913:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3898:Islam Karimov
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3875:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3841:
3837:
3829:
3825:
3815:
3813:
3803:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3772:
3770:
3764:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3733:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3711:Today's Zaman
3700:
3698:
3694:
3689:
3680:
3677:
3672:
3662:
3660:
3659:Ahrar al Sham
3656:
3652:
3648:
3647:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3630:
3627:Prior to the
3620:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3569:
3563:
3555:
3552:
3543:
3534:
3532:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3514:
3510:
3508:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3472:
3470:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3453:
3444:
3442:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3360:New Statesman
3357:
3349:
3340:
3338:
3333:
3331:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3266:
3262:
3259:
3255:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3235:
3234:Al-Muhajiroun
3231:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3198:Islamic Jihad
3193:
3191:
3187:
3176:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3145:
3143:
3138:
3137:afterwards."
3134:
3130:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3102:
3097:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3082:Sadakat Kadri
3078:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3044:
3040:
3038:
3034:
3032:
3028:
3023:
3015:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3000:
2998:
2997:Islam Karimov
2994:
2989:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2925:
2923:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2908:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2872:United States
2868:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2810:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2787:
2775:
2770:
2768:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2724:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2662:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2629:
2626:
2612:
2610:
2600:
2598:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2561:
2559:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2531:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2458:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2405:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2342:
2337:
2333:
2328:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2272:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2232:
2230:
2229:Gold Standard
2226:
2222:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2161:Amir al-Jihad
2157:
2156:Amir al-Jihad
2144:
2139:
2136:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2119:free thinkers
2116:
2113:
2112:Sadakat Kadri
2108:
2105:
2104:Sadakat Kadri
2101:
2100:
2099:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2082:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2044:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1975:Islamic lands
1972:
1970:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1840:
1836:
1827:
1825:
1817:
1810:
1806:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1785:
1783:
1777:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1705:
1700:
1698:
1693:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1601:land of Islam
1596:
1595:Islamic state
1586:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1565:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1303:
1302:Central Asian
1299:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:non-believers
1278:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1220:
1214:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1149:
1138:
1137:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1057:Maajid Nawaaz
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1006:
1005:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
972:Navvab Safavi
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
957:Tariq Ramadan
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
907:Safwat Hegazi
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
892:Muhammad Asad
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
858:
857:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
834:House of Saud
832:
830:
829:Mohammed Omar
827:
825:
822:
820:
819:Mohamed Morsi
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
785:
784:
776:
775:Khomeini 1970
772:
771:
769:
762:
759:
755:
753:
749:
746:
742:
741:
737:
734:
730:
729:
725:
722:
718:
717:
713:
712:
706:
705:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
677:
675:
674:
673:
672:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
640:Salafist Call
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
621:
620:
612:
609:
607:
604:
603:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
563:
562:
554:
553:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
516:
515:
508:
507:
503:
501:
498:
496:
495:
491:
489:
488:
484:
482:
481:Post-Islamism
479:
475:
472:
471:
470:
467:
465:
462:
458:
455:
453:
450:
449:
448:
447:
443:
440:
436:
433:
429:
426:
424:
421:
420:
419:
418:Islamic state
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
382:
381:
377:
376:
375:
372:
371:
365:
364:
359:
353:
352:Shia Islamism
350:
349:
344:
341:
340:
339:
336:
332:
329:
328:
327:
324:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
306:
305:
302:
300:
297:
296:
290:
289:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
253:
247:
246:
242:
234:
228:
227:
219:
212:
207:
203:
198:
193:
190:
187:
183:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
103:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
52:
49:
47:
43:
39:
34:
22:
19:
20270:Pan-Islamism
20104:
20027:North Africa
19928:Anti-Zionism
19831:
19823:
19815:
19810:(Qutb, 1964)
19807:
19802:(Asad, 1961)
19799:
19792:Forty Hadith
19791:
19783:
19766:Other topics
19368:People Party
19308:Ahl-i Hadith
19254:Ahmed Yassin
19234:Ali Shariati
19169:Ali Khamenei
18888:
18843:
18829:Pan-Islamism
18822:of knowledge
18817:Islamization
18664:alwaqiyah.tv
18631:. Retrieved
18627:the original
18611:. Retrieved
18604:the original
18585:
18573:. Retrieved
18565:
18559:in Pakistan"
18556:
18552:
18533:
18529:
18517:. Retrieved
18502:
18489:. Retrieved
18482:the original
18473:
18460:. Retrieved
18453:the original
18434:
18421:. Retrieved
18412:
18408:
18395:. Retrieved
18388:the original
18379:
18359:
18347:. Retrieved
18339:
18313:
18309:
18297:. Retrieved
18282:
18261:
18248:. Retrieved
18244:the original
18239:
18223:. Retrieved
18216:the original
18207:
18194:. Retrieved
18185:
18172:. Retrieved
18165:the original
18156:
18136:
18113:
18101:. Retrieved
18080:
18067:. Retrieved
18058:
18045:. Retrieved
18038:the original
18029:
18011:The Islamist
18010:
18002:
17992:
17980:
17972:
17964:
17956:Daily Herald
17954:
17933:
17925:
17912:
17899:
17891:
17878:
17866:. Retrieved
17863:The Guardian
17862:
17852:
17840:. Retrieved
17837:The Guardian
17836:
17826:
17800:. Retrieved
17796:
17786:
17774:. Retrieved
17762:
17752:
17740:. Retrieved
17737:The Guardian
17736:
17726:
17714:. Retrieved
17709:
17700:
17690:
17684:
17672:. Retrieved
17668:the original
17663:
17659:
17649:
17639:
17633:
17623:
17617:
17605:. Retrieved
17603:(in Swedish)
17600:
17591:
17579:. Retrieved
17577:(in Swedish)
17574:
17551:
17542:
17530:. Retrieved
17526:
17517:
17505:. Retrieved
17500:
17489:
17477:. Retrieved
17472:
17461:
17453:the original
17446:
17436:
17425:
17416:
17404:. Retrieved
17400:
17390:
17380:
17372:
17353:
17342:
17330:. Retrieved
17326:the original
17321:
17311:
17299:. Retrieved
17294:
17285:
17273:. Retrieved
17269:
17260:
17248:. Retrieved
17243:
17234:
17222:. Retrieved
17213:
17201:. Retrieved
17191:
17177:
17165:. Retrieved
17161:the original
17151:
17139:. Retrieved
17135:
17125:
17113:. Retrieved
17108:
17099:
17087:. Retrieved
17082:
17073:
17061:. Retrieved
17057:
17047:
17035:. Retrieved
17023:
17013:
17001:. Retrieved
16997:
16988:
16976:. Retrieved
16972:
16963:
16951:. Retrieved
16941:
16929:. Retrieved
16925:
16916:
16904:. Retrieved
16900:the original
16895:
16885:
16873:. Retrieved
16869:the original
16864:
16855:
16843:. Retrieved
16841:(in Russian)
16838:
16811:. Retrieved
16801:
16790:
16781:
16770:
16761:
16751:
16745:
16735:
16729:
16712:
16703:
16693:
16687:
16675:. Retrieved
16670:
16661:
16649:. Retrieved
16644:
16635:
16626:
16617:
16609:
16604:
16581:
16572:
16558:
16527:
16515:. Retrieved
16495:Maajid Nawaz
16490:
16478:. Retrieved
16474:the original
16469:
16460:
16448:. Retrieved
16441:
16432:
16420:. Retrieved
16416:
16406:
16391:
16379:. Retrieved
16375:
16365:
16356:
16346:
16332:
16320:. Retrieved
16316:
16307:
16295:. Retrieved
16290:
16281:
16269:. Retrieved
16263:
16253:
16241:. Retrieved
16230:The Guardian
16229:
16219:
16207:. Retrieved
16203:
16174:. Retrieved
16169:
16160:
16148:. Retrieved
16134:
16124:
16117:Sunday Times
16116:
16101:
16089:. Retrieved
16085:
16075:
16063:. Retrieved
16058:
16034:. Retrieved
16027:the original
16014:
16005:
15996:
15978:
15952:. Retrieved
15947:
15938:
15930:the original
15925:
15916:
15904:. Retrieved
15900:
15876:. Retrieved
15872:the original
15867:
15857:
15848:
15838:
15829:
15820:
15812:the original
15807:
15798:
15788:13 September
15786:. Retrieved
15781:
15772:
15760:. Retrieved
15756:the original
15746:
15728:
15716:. Retrieved
15709:the original
15696:
15684:. Retrieved
15674:
15662:. Retrieved
15657:
15647:
15621:. Retrieved
15617:liputan6.com
15616:
15606:
15594:. Retrieved
15592:. 8 May 2017
15589:
15580:
15568:. Retrieved
15557:
15548:
15538:
15514:
15504:
15492:. Retrieved
15488:the original
15478:
15466:. Retrieved
15462:
15437:
15431:
15417:
15407:
15401:
15391:
15385:
15376:
15366:
15360:
15348:. Retrieved
15344:
15334:
15322:
15313:
15301:
15291:
15268:. Retrieved
15261:the original
15248:
15238:
15232:
15224:the original
15214:
15202:. Retrieved
15195:the original
15190:
15178:
15168:12 September
15166:. Retrieved
15161:
15152:
15133:
15106:
15094:. Retrieved
15084:
15075:
15063:. Retrieved
15059:
15050:
15038:. Retrieved
15033:
15024:
15005:
14993:. Retrieved
14989:the original
14978:
14968:
14962:
14952:
14927:
14921:
14911:
14890:. Retrieved
14880:
14868:. Retrieved
14858:
14850:the original
14840:
14828:. Retrieved
14821:the original
14780:
14774:
14762:. Retrieved
14757:
14753:
14743:
14731:. Retrieved
14721:
14711:
14703:
14693:
14685:
14675:
14647:
14641:
14627:
14615:. Retrieved
14601:
14591:
14579:. Retrieved
14574:
14565:
14555:
14549:
14537:. Retrieved
14527:
14515:. Retrieved
14512:The Guardian
14511:
14484:. Retrieved
14480:the original
14466:
14454:. Retrieved
14450:the original
14436:
14424:. Retrieved
14421:Khilafah.com
14420:
14410:
14398:. Retrieved
14393:
14384:
14372:. Retrieved
14368:the original
14363:
14359:
14350:
14338:. Retrieved
14329:
14317:. Retrieved
14314:Khilafah.com
14313:
14303:
14291:. Retrieved
14287:the original
14280:
14270:
14258:. Retrieved
14254:
14245:
14233:. Retrieved
14229:the original
14219:
14207:. Retrieved
14203:the original
14193:
14184:
14171:
14162:
14153:
14141:. Retrieved
14137:the original
14127:
14115:. Retrieved
14110:
14101:
14089:. Retrieved
14085:the original
14081:khilafah.com
14080:
14071:
14059:
14051:
14046:
14036:
14030:
14020:
14014:
14006:
14001:
13984:
13972:. Retrieved
13968:the original
13957:
13945:. Retrieved
13932:
13922:
13916:
13907:
13903:
13893:
13881:. Retrieved
13876:
13867:
13855:. Retrieved
13850:
13841:
13831:
13825:
13815:
13790:
13786:
13780:
13770:
13764:
13751:
13739:. Retrieved
13735:
13725:
13717:the original
13712:
13687:. Retrieved
13683:
13658:. Retrieved
13650:
13616:. Retrieved
13612:
13588:the original
13583:
13570:
13551:
13531:
13526:: Article 19
13519:
13512:citizenship.
13510:
13503:. Retrieved
13488:
13481:
13471:
13450:
13444:
13432:. Retrieved
13428:
13418:
13408:
13402:
13390:. Retrieved
13385:
13376:
13369:, circa 2009
13366:
13365:HT Britain,
13360:
13351:
13343:
13336:. Retrieved
13333:The Guardian
13332:
13322:
13310:. Retrieved
13306:
13297:
13275:(2): 69â85.
13272:
13268:
13262:
13252:
13247:
13237:
13220:
13215:
13207:
13202:
13194:
13189:
13180:
13168:
13153:
13146:, circa 2006
13143:
13137:
13129:
13120:
13111:
13101:
13093:
13088:
13080:
13075:
13063:. Retrieved
13059:the original
13054:
13033:
13026:. Retrieved
13020:
13013:
13005:
13000:
12988:
12980:
12975:
12966:
12958:
12953:
12933:
12926:
12916:
12910:
12894:
12872:
12851:
12845:
12835:
12829:
12796:
12792:
12786:
12776:
12770:
12760:
12741:
12735:
12725:
12704:. Retrieved
12700:the original
12695:
12686:
12678:
12669:
12649:
12641:
12632:
12627:: p. 14
12625:, circa 2010
12622:
12621:HT Britain,
12616:
12604:. Retrieved
12594:
12584:
12578:
12570:Religioscope
12569:
12560:
12552:
12545:. Retrieved
12538:the original
12533:
12520:
12508:. Retrieved
12504:
12482:, circa 2006
12479:
12473:
12467:. June 2001.
12464:
12455:
12445:
12439:
12426:
12418:
12413:
12393:
12373:
12367:
12355:. Retrieved
12350:
12341:
12331:
12325:
12317:
12310:. Retrieved
12306:
12296:
12286:
12280:
12271:
12264:. Retrieved
12249:
12242:
12230:. Retrieved
12220:
12210:
12194:
12183:
12171:. Retrieved
12168:The Observer
12167:
12157:
12137:
12130:
12120:
12104:, circa 2010
12101:
12100:HT Britain,
12095:
12083:. Retrieved
12073:
12061:. Retrieved
12044:
12032:. Retrieved
12025:the original
12012:
12000:. Retrieved
11996:
11986:
11976:
11970:
11960:
11939:
11921:
11915:
11888:. Retrieved
11877:
11867:
11844:. Retrieved
11840:
11831:
11819:. Retrieved
11790:. Retrieved
11785:
11757:. Retrieved
11753:the original
11748:
11726:
11717:
11709:
11704:
11694:
11689:
11680:
11668:. Retrieved
11658:
11651:, circa 2010
11648:
11647:HT Britain,
11625:
11617:the original
11607:
11595:
11568:. Retrieved
11565:The Guardian
11564:
11551:
11541:
11535:
11521:
11503:
11491:. Retrieved
11487:the original
11477:
11467:
11461:
11442:
11432:
11422:
11416:
11406:
11400:
11390:
11384:
11372:. Retrieved
11368:
11359:
11347:. Retrieved
11340:the original
11331:
11324:
11312:. Retrieved
11305:the original
11296:
11289:
11279:
11273:
11249:. Retrieved
11245:the original
11199:
11189:
11183:
11175:
11170:
11162:
11144:
11138:
11128:
11122:
11112:
11106:
11096:
11090:
11080:
11063:
11059:
11050:
11041:
11031:
11030:an-Nabhani,
11025:
11015:
11014:an-Nabhani,
11009:
10997:. Retrieved
10987:
10977:
10971:
10961:
10960:an-Nabhani,
10955:
10943:. Retrieved
10938:
10934:
10921:
10901:
10892:
10880:
10868:
10854:
10842:. Retrieved
10839:The Guardian
10838:
10828:
10821:, circa 2009
10818:
10817:HT Britain,
10795:. Retrieved
10790:
10781:
10769:. Retrieved
10759:
10747:. Retrieved
10743:the original
10737:
10730:
10720:
10714:
10704:
10698:
10688:
10682:
10674:
10669:
10664:: Article 13
10657:
10645:. Retrieved
10638:the original
10633:
10629:
10617:
10607:
10601:
10591:
10585:
10575:
10569:
10559:
10553:
10543:
10522:. Retrieved
10512:
10504:
10499:
10489:
10483:
10473:
10467:
10457:
10451:
10443:
10438:
10426:
10414:. Retrieved
10400:
10390:
10383:, circa 2009
10380:
10379:HT Britain,
10357:. Retrieved
10352:
10343:
10333:
10327:
10319:
10312:. Retrieved
10308:the original
10303:
10293:
10283:
10277:
10267:
10261:
10251:
10245:
10235:
10234:an-Nabhani,
10229:
10219:
10213:
10206:
10201:
10194:, circa 2010
10191:
10190:HT Britain,
10185:
10173:. Retrieved
10170:Religioscope
10169:
10159:
10147:
10139:
10134:
10122:. Retrieved
10118:
10108:
10096:. Retrieved
10093:khilafah.com
10092:
10082:
10070:
10058:
10050:
10046:
10041:
10014:. Retrieved
10004:
9988:
9959:
9950:
9943:. Retrieved
9938:
9929:
9917:. Retrieved
9913:the original
9903:
9878:
9872:
9860:. Retrieved
9857:The Guardian
9856:
9846:
9836:
9835:an-Nabhani,
9830:
9818:
9810:
9806:
9801:
9793:
9773:. Retrieved
9766:the original
9757:
9735:. Retrieved
9731:the original
9726:
9704:
9697:. Retrieved
9693:the original
9670:
9664:
9654:
9635:
9614:. Retrieved
9610:
9600:
9590:
9589:an-Nabhani,
9584:
9574:
9557:
9552:Igor Rotar,
9538:: Article 12
9531:
9521:
9515:
9507:
9503:
9495:
9490:
9482:
9477:
9464:
9457:
9449:
9433:
9428:
9418:
9412:
9402:
9396:
9386:
9369:the original
9363:
9357:
9350:, circa 2011
9347:
9341:
9334:, circa 2011
9331:
9325:
9318:, circa 2011
9315:
9309:
9302:, circa 2011
9299:
9293:
9286:, circa 2011
9283:
9266:
9261:
9253:
9248:
9241:, circa 2011
9238:
9232:
9225:, circa 2011
9222:
9216:
9211:: Article 56
9204:
9199:: Article 61
9192:
9180:. Retrieved
9176:the original
9171:
9144:. Retrieved
9134:
9122:. Retrieved
9118:
9108:
9098:
9079:
9057:, circa 2006
9054:
9048:
9041:, circa 2010
9038:
9037:HT Britain,
9021:
9000:
8979:
8967:
8955:
8946:
8940:
8935:: Article 38
8928:
8918:
8917:an-Nabhani,
8912:
8900:
8890:
8884:
8879:: Article 35
8861:
8857:
8852:: Article 40
8845:
8833:. Retrieved
8829:the original
8805:
8781:, circa 2010
8778:
8777:HT Britain,
8762:: Article 34
8755:
8740:Khilafah.com
8739:
8732:
8723:
8716:. Retrieved
8712:the original
8707:
8698:
8686:. Retrieved
8682:
8672:
8660:. Retrieved
8633:
8616:
8612:
8600:. Retrieved
8596:Khilafah.com
8595:
8586:
8577:
8570:. Retrieved
8563:the original
8558:
8546:
8534:. Retrieved
8530:the original
8525:
8516:
8504:. Retrieved
8499:
8475:
8455:, circa 2006
8452:
8436:, circa 2010
8433:
8432:HT Britain,
8427:
8417:
8396:. Retrieved
8392:
8382:
8372:
8367:
8357:
8342:, circa 2010
8339:
8338:HT Britain,
8323:, circa 2006
8320:
8299:. Retrieved
8295:
8268:
8262:
8238:
8219:
8213:
8203:
8184:the original
8179:
8169:
8126:
8123:Roy, Olivier
8099:. Retrieved
8094:
8085:
8063:(6): 68â78.
8060:
8056:
8050:
8042:
8035:. Retrieved
8031:
8007:
8003:
7948:. Retrieved
7944:the original
7939:
7930:
7920:
7914:
7904:
7884:"Our Method"
7879:
7869:
7863:
7851:. Retrieved
7844:the original
7833:
7796:. Retrieved
7792:
7782:
7773:
7763:
7742:
7737:
7728:
7721:. Retrieved
7716:
7706:
7694:. Retrieved
7690:
7660:
7651:
7644:. Retrieved
7634:
7626:
7623:
7614:
7607:, circa 2010
7604:
7603:HT Britain,
7583:. Retrieved
7577:
7571:
7562:
7557:
7547:
7546:an-Nabhani,
7541:
7529:. Retrieved
7525:the original
7519:
7512:
7500:. Retrieved
7496:the original
7486:
7474:. Retrieved
7468:
7461:
7449:. Retrieved
7425:
7424:an-Nabhani,
7408:
7403:
7395:
7391:
7386:
7375:
7371:
7359:
7355:
7345:
7326:
7320:
7311:
7301:
7295:
7288:
7283:
7274:
7265:
7255:
7236:
7219:
7202:
7190:. Retrieved
7186:the original
7176:
7171:: pp.30, 191
7166:
7160:
7150:
7132:
7122:
7100:
7091:
7079:. Retrieved
7070:
7063:
7045:
7033:. Retrieved
7028:
7024:
6991:. Retrieved
6989:. Al Jazeera
6948:. Retrieved
6941:
6932:
6920:. Retrieved
6915:
6906:
6894:. Retrieved
6890:
6881:
6869:. Retrieved
6861:
6788:
6778:
6766:. Retrieved
6754:
6744:
6735:
6726:
6714:. Retrieved
6708:
6683:. Retrieved
6679:
6669:
6657:. Retrieved
6653:the original
6621:. Retrieved
6616:
6563:
6559:
6532:. Retrieved
6525:
6517:
6507:
6506:an-Nabhani,
6488:
6465:
6455:
6428:
6400:
6379:
6372:. Retrieved
6368:the original
6363:
6354:
6342:. Retrieved
6338:The Guardian
6337:
6281:
6253:. Retrieved
6248:
6239:
6229:
6202:. Retrieved
6195:the original
6165:: p.3, 20â25
6160:
6135:. Retrieved
6131:
6087:
6080:. Retrieved
6074:
6049:. Retrieved
6045:
6014:
6013:an-Nabhani,
5987:. Retrieved
5980:the original
5961:
5942:: Article 26
5919:: Article 16
5895:. Retrieved
5869:. Retrieved
5865:the original
5860:
5816:The Guardian
5815:
5785:. Retrieved
5765:
5761:
5721:. Retrieved
5694:. Retrieved
5688:
5649:. Retrieved
5606:
5597:
5574:
5569:
5561:
5556:
5547:
5536:
5527:
5518:
5508:
5507:Show on BBC
5503:
5494:
5485:
5476:
5467:
5454:
5445:
5436:
5422:
5412:
5405:Dar al-Islam
5404:
5399:
5379:
5370:
5360:
5351:
5342:
5333:
5324:
5316:
5312:
5307:
5298:
5289:
5280:
5271:
5263:
5259:
5254:
5246:
5241:
5236:think tank.
5228:
5219:
5210:
5201:
5192:
5182:
5173:
5164:
5155:
5145:
5132:
5122:
5113:
5104:
5094:
5056:
5051:
5034:
5016:Maajid Nawaz
4961:
4954:Maajid Nawaz
4947:
4946:
4936:The Islamist
4934:
4932:
4920:
4914:
4908:
4902:
4896:
4890:
4880:
4874:
4868:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4844:
4838:
4832:
4826:
4820:
4814:
4808:
4803:Yahya Nesbit
4802:
4796:
4790:
4784:
4778:
4772:
4766:
4760:
4754:
4748:
4742:
4736:
4730:
4724:
4718:
4712:
4706:
4700:
4694:
4688:
4675:
4657:
4648:Barack Obama
4641:
4637:
4633:
4626:
4607:7/7 bombings
4596:
4584:
4569:
4551:
4539:
4503:federal city
4480:
4477:
4474:
4459:
4436:
4424:
4417:
4413:
4393:
4389:Volga region
4361:
4345:aslim taslam
4343:
4317:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4278:
4267:
4263:
4260:
4242:
4230:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4162:
4158:
4151:
4131:
4124:
4109:
4105:
4096:
4083:
4080:Ahmed Rashid
4077:
4073:
4061:
4049:
4034:
4030:
4023:
3999:
3992:
3984:
3980:Bali bombing
3969:
3965:
3949:
3940:
3919:
3910:
3895:
3888:
3881:
3872:
3869:Turkmenistan
3856:
3853:
3838:
3835:
3827:
3809:
3788:Turkmenistan
3773:
3765:
3761:
3758:
3746:Soviet Union
3738:Central Asia
3737:
3735:
3726:Central Asia
3721:
3709:
3706:
3690:
3686:
3668:
3644:
3626:
3597:
3588:
3583:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3553:
3549:
3540:
3515:
3511:
3503:
3494:
3478:
3466:
3462:
3454:
3450:
3438:
3402:
3387:
3379:
3372:
3359:
3354:
3334:
3326:
3322:
3306:
3286:
3258:Richard Reid
3242:
3238:
3226:
3210:
3194:
3182:
3165:
3157:
3146:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3124:
3116:
3108:
3100:
3098:
3091:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3051:
3045:
3041:
3037:Hazel Blears
3035:
3024:
3021:
3001:
2990:
2978:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2956:
2951:
2947:
2931:
2919:
2916:
2909:
2901:
2892:Jerry Boykin
2885:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2865:
2860:
2856:Dar al-Islam
2855:
2851:
2845:
2838:Dar al-Islam
2837:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2808:
2805:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2785:
2782:
2772:
2766:
2764:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2701:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2677:
2671:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2650:
2647:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2608:
2606:
2596:
2593:
2589:) from Islam
2586:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2562:
2557:
2555:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2510:
2493:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2438:
2430:
2428:pilgrimage.
2411:
2402:
2395:provision".
2393:
2375:
2369:
2360:
2356:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2314:
2308:
2294:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2273:
2265:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2220:
2217:
2211:
2206:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2177:
2174:
2165:Conscription
2160:
2155:
2153:
2097:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2072:against the
2069:
2065:
2050:
2041:
1978:
1966:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1922:
1918:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1876:
1873:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1837:
1833:
1821:
1808:
1800:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1781:
1779:
1774:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1746:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1701:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1680:supporters.)
1674:
1667:
1660:
1642:
1640:
1632:
1622:
1615:
1605:
1599:
1592:
1568:
1562:
1531:
1485:
1407:
1307:
1294:
1285:state system
1270:
1253:
1242:
1231:pan-Islamist
1199:
1195:
1194:
1139:
1129:Islamophobia
1087:Shiraz Maher
1082:Gilles Kepel
992:Ahmed Yassin
977:Ali Shariati
917:Ali Khamenei
794:Ali Khamenei
765:
763:
751:
738:
726:
714:
670:
669:
624:
618:
617:
576:Ahl-i Hadith
560:
535:Anti-Zionism
504:
492:
485:
464:Pan-Islamism
444:
439:of knowledge
435:Islamization
378:
250:Fundamentals
156:Anti-Zionism
151:Antisemitism
106:Pan-Islamism
79:Headquarters
18:
19907:Arab Winter
19902:Arab Spring
19683:Mullah Omar
19545:MENA region
19471:Petro-Islam
19445:Al-Uthaymin
19219:Rashid Rida
19204:Sayyid Qutb
19194:Mullah Omar
19072:Ansar Allah
18916:MillĂź GörĂŒĆ
18633:15 December
18519:18 February
18349:10 February
18225:12 February
18196:15 February
18174:10 February
18047:12 February
17601:Sydsvenskan
17501:Đ ĐĐ ĐĐŸĐČĐŸŃŃĐž
17473:Đ ĐĐ ĐĐŸĐČĐŸŃŃĐž
17301:26 December
17275:26 December
17250:26 December
17224:26 December
17203:26 December
17167:26 December
17141:26 December
17115:26 December
16772:Der Spiegel
16677:10 November
16322:26 December
16313:"Nocookies"
16091:16 February
16065:16 February
15948:hizb.org.uk
15868:Daily Times
15065:26 December
15040:26 December
14995:29 February
14581:16 February
14456:24 February
14293:4 September
14255:hizb.org.uk
13947:14 December
13883:14 December
13857:14 December
13655:Home Office
13505:17 February
13434:23 February
13160:Der Spiegel
12312:16 February
12125:: p.153â156
12063:24 February
11759:26 December
11708:HT banner.
11314:10 February
10966:: p.187-191
10844:25 February
10797:19 February
10771:19 February
10524:25 February
10359:12 February
10124:13 February
9919:13 February
9898:: Article 7
8974:: Article 3
8810:: p.113â114
8301:18 February
8037:13 February
7950:26 February
7585:23 February
7552:: p.115â164
7476:23 February
7380:(in Arabic)
7364:(in Arabic)
7081:16 February
6866:Home Office
6768:13 December
6659:24 February
6534:12 February
6512:: pp. 238â9
6255:11 February
6089:hesitation.
6051:13 February
5897:14 December
5861:Khilafa.com
4885:Beit Safafa
4791:Shakir Asim
4737:Mahmoud Kar
4592:Abdul Wahid
4587:Home Office
4547:Scandinavia
4447:Makhachkala
4308:Netherlands
4270:Otto Schily
4129:hysteria".
3806:Afghanistan
3796:Afghanistan
3655:Tell Rifaat
3524:, Arab and
3411:, Morocco,
3287:Journalist
3271:Verkhovsky,
3248:Hanif, the
3221:Zeyno Baran
3213:Zeyno Baran
3190:Zeyno Baran
3186:Ariel Cohen
2939:no platform
2935:Otto Schily
2867:resurgence.
2852:Dar al-Kufr
2732:Dar al-Harb
2717:Arab League
2620:Non-Muslims
2517:sovereignty
2500:free market
2378:written by
2362:decision.)
2183:(spoils of
2037:Philippines
1999:, southern
1704:Zeyno Baran
1662:Olivier Roy
1598:expand the
1557:The US-led
1283:, with the
1208:ŰŰČŰš ۧÙŰȘŰ۱Ù۱
1072:Bassam Tibi
1067:Olivier Roy
967:Rashid Rida
952:Sayyid Qutb
733:Iqbal 1930s
680:MENA region
650:MillĂź GörĂŒĆ
121:Caliphalism
20184:Categories
20114:Historical
20022:South Asia
19964:Gaza Strip
19916:Influences
19843:Historical
19808:Milestones
19800:Principles
19734:Mujahideen
19611:al-Shabaab
19606:Boko Haram
19594:Abu Sayyaf
19572:South Asia
19430:Zakir Naik
19313:Madkhalism
19301:Scholastic
19259:Zia-ul-Haq
19229:Omar Bongo
18894:in Britain
18812:Islamistan
18730:Khomeinism
18551:"Fighting
18491:15 January
18462:14 January
18397:4 February
18299:14 January
18192:. Khilafah
18069:28 January
17935:Al Arabiya
17802:15 January
17776:15 January
17607:1 December
17581:1 December
17063:21 January
16953:21 January
16906:21 January
16875:2 November
16517:8 February
16470:aim.org.au
16271:20 January
15954:19 October
15878:21 January
15762:28 January
15686:8 February
15664:26 October
15623:25 October
14539:14 January
14517:14 January
14426:21 January
14400:21 January
14374:14 January
14340:8 February
14319:21 January
14209:28 January
14143:8 February
14117:21 January
14091:14 January
13974:14 January
13741:15 January
13689:15 January
13660:15 January
13618:15 January
13584:cpt-mi.org
13338:14 January
13034:Mayer-2004
12706:21 January
12547:26 October
12510:14 January
12266:14 January
12232:14 January
12085:8 February
12002:15 January
11846:15 January
11821:21 January
11792:21 January
11670:8 February
11570:8 December
11374:8 February
11349:8 February
11251:6 February
11133:: pp.13â27
10999:8 February
10941:(4): 26â53
10314:14 January
10272:: p.53, 56
10098:14 January
9952:justified.
9862:5 February
9775:4 February
9526:: pp.21â23
9182:14 January
8572:19 January
8536:19 January
8180:Asia Times
8101:8 February
7798:7 December
7451:9 February
7192:8 February
7155:: pp.27â29
7035:29 January
6950:15 January
6922:15 January
6896:15 January
6871:19 January
6716:15 January
6685:15 January
6623:15 January
6137:28 January
6082:6 February
5989:14 January
5893:. Fox News
5871:8 February
5723:15 January
5696:15 January
5619:References
5513:programme
4621:See also:
4534:See also:
4499:Sevastopol
4485:among the
4427:Left Front
4356:See also:
4312:See also:
4255:See also:
4237:Copenhagen
4207:Copenhagen
4191:See also:
4082:writes in
4020:Bangladesh
3878:Uzbekistan
3844:Tajikistan
3832:Kyrgyzstan
3818:Kazakhstan
3792:Tajikistan
3784:Uzbekistan
3780:Kyrgyzstan
3776:Kazakhstan
3754:Kyrgyzstan
3750:Uzbekistan
3490:, a Sunni
3441:Azerbaijan
3435:Azerbaijan
3405:Arab world
3390:proscribed
3364:proscribed
3289:Shiv Malik
3217:Shiv Malik
3070:justifying
2744:muharibeen
2713:World Bank
2585:apostasy (
2545:revivalist
2490:Capitalism
2123:Al-MaÊżarri
1997:East Timor
1824:Abu Hanifa
1656:Kyrgyzstan
1580:2010â2016
1344:, and all
1338:Kazakhstan
1310:Bangladesh
1251:globally.
1062:Sam Harris
1042:Farag Foda
824:Zia ul-Haq
685:South Asia
586:Madkhalism
561:Scholastic
519:Influences
343:Khomeinism
293:Ideologies
281:Secularism
195:Party flag
89:Membership
20020:Islam in
19990:Criticism
19952:by region
19535:Movements
19400:Al-Albani
19341:Al Asalah
19333:Political
19323:Wahhabism
19294:Movements
19249:Malcolm X
18971:Hezbollah
18870:Movements
18330:144295028
18007:Ed Husain
17771:0307-1235
17527:strana.ua
17032:0040-781X
16238:0261-3077
15718:23 August
15658:detiknews
14394:Ref World
14260:23 August
14007:The Times
13807:144828057
13476:: p.18-19
13289:144474811
13112:The Times
12821:144653647
12799:(4): 24.
12195:The Times
11194:: p.62â63
10612:: p.39-40
10288:: p.28â42
10053:, 262â263
9675:: p.94â95
8377:: p.12â13
7653:structure
7360:Al Sabeel
6805:0177-0357
6763:0190-8286
6596:145082707
6580:0260-2105
6286:(leaflet)
5782:0027-4909
5611:receives.
5317:the party
5313:Caliphate
5264:the party
5260:Caliphate
5150:classes".
5070:Byzantium
4941:Ed Husain
4933:The book
4797:Okay Pala
4420:Tatarstan
4385:Tatarstan
4383:, and in
4320:Indonesia
4304:in 2005.
4243:In 2016,
4115:Australia
4025:The party
3995:Pancasila
3963:in 2013.
3946:Indonesia
3859:civil war
3629:civil war
3558:Palestine
3507:Ba'athism
3499:Ba'athist
3481:Ayatollah
3375:Australia
3232:'s group
2603:Pluralism
2513:authority
2507:Democracy
2496:pluralism
2399:Criticism
2127:Abu Nuwas
2094:Criticism
1938:Khaleefah
1902:Khaleefah
1878:jahiliyya
1875:state of
1870:Caliphate
1641:Although
1495:December
1362:extremism
1342:Indonesia
1259:Jerusalem
1239:caliphate
1213:romanized
1117:Modernism
1025:in Europe
758:Qutb 1965
745:Asad 1961
709:Key texts
619:Political
601:Wahhabism
557:Movements
393:Caliphate
271:Economics
19620:al-Qaeda
19514:Ideology
19503:Jihadism
19351:Al-Islah
19031:Al Wefaq
18931:in Syria
18926:in Egypt
18884:Deobandi
18758:Concepts
18737:Salafism
18720:Islamism
18700:Islamism
18613:18 March
18575:19 March
18423:23 March
18250:17 March
18103:30 March
18013:, p. 154
17812:cite web
17710:The Week
17427:BBC News
17406:26 March
17382:Newsweek
17332:1 August
17244:5Pillars
16719:Archived
16698:: pp.170
16651:18 March
16590:cite web
16536:Archived
16480:16 April
16450:15 April
16297:30 March
16109:Archived
15986:Archived
15964:cite web
15906:30 March
15849:Guardian
15736:Archived
15633:cite web
15468:11 April
15350:11 April
15204:11 April
15162:BBC News
15147:Interfax
15141:Archived
15014:Archived
14892:18 March
14870:11 April
14830:11 April
14733:18 March
14713:Milliyet
14668:Archived
14617:19 March
14560:: pp.165
14235:18 March
13991:Archived
13877:BBC News
13851:BBC News
13613:BBC News
13559:Archived
13540:Archived
13455:: p.38-9
13392:17 March
13312:14 March
13028:25 March
12899:Archived
12895:Prospect
12856:: p.9-10
12840:: p.32-3
12658:Archived
12173:25 March
11981:: p.23-4
11841:ABC News
11727:BBC News
11710:BBC News
11513:Archived
11268:1924.org
11212:Archived
10910:Archived
10791:5pillars
10647:18 March
10596:: p.27-8
10564:: p.20-1
10416:22 March
10353:BBC News
10016:18 March
9939:HuffPost
9737:24 March
9699:24 March
9616:23 March
9558:Forum 18
9146:19 March
8744:Archived
8662:18 March
8095:BBC News
8077:20031777
8032:Overland
7925:: p.xiii
7847:(speech)
7822:Archived
7696:18 March
7691:BBC News
7531:19 March
7502:19 March
6824:Archived
6736:The News
6617:BBC News
6588:41681480
6493:: p.37-8
6364:Khilafah
6312:Archived
6204:18 March
6046:Overland
5510:Panorama
5431:hatred."
5127:program.
4968:See also
4400:Al-Qaeda
4377:Dagestan
4326:said to
4240:voices.
4231:In 2007
4058:Pakistan
3961:Surabaya
3937:Malaysia
3922:Xinjiang
3916:Xinjiang
3887:school (
3800:Xinjiang
3501:regime.
3421:Zanzibar
3275:members.
3094:Muhammad
3027:al-Qaeda
3018:Violence
2981:Forum 18
2779:The West
2711:and the
2634:statuary
2433:suffrage
2325:madhhabs
2267:struggle
2133:power" (
2060:and the
2035:and the
2029:Bulgaria
1985:Caucasus
1981:Xinjiang
1889:and the
1883:unbelief
1812:â
1742:Mu'tamad
1738:Mu'tamad
1503:1996â97
1423:1968/69
1356:and the
1322:Pakistan
671:Militant
581:Deobandi
457:Jihadism
368:Concepts
299:Islamism
276:Politics
241:Islamism
233:a series
231:Part of
185:Religion
131:Jihadism
126:Salafism
111:Islamism
98:Ideology
74:, Jordan
70:1953 in
20083:Current
19959:Balkans
19739:Slavery
19707:Related
19630:in Iraq
19577:Taliban
19521:Qutbism
19454:Related
19405:Ibn Baz
19077:Taliban
19065:Related
18961:Ennahda
18765:Emirate
18725:Qutbism
18712:Outline
17868:3 March
17742:9 March
17695:: p.127
17644:: p.186
17628:: p.120
17622:Nixon,
17575:Expo.se
17401:Reuters
17295:Reuters
16896:cdi.org
16792:Reuters
16750:Baran,
16734:Baran,
16422:8 March
16381:9 March
16243:9 March
16209:8 March
16176:2 March
16150:7 April
15590:Reuters
15570:8 April
15537:Baran,
15494:8 April
15463:Reuters
15436:Baran,
15406:Baran,
15390:Baran,
15365:Baran,
15290:Baran,
15237:Baran,
14967:Baran,
14951:Baran,
14926:Baran,
14910:Baran,
14779:Baran,
14764:8 April
14486:5 March
14041:: p.154
14025:: p.178
13927:: p.169
13836:: p.166
13775:: p.124
13242:: p.xiv
13236:Nixon,
13142:Whine,
12961:, p.36.
12915:Baran,
12871:Baran,
12813:4284112
12775:Baran,
12759:Baran,
12724:Baran,
12589:: p.112
12478:Whine,
12465:Al Waie
12450:: p.113
12372:Baran,
12357:1 March
12336:: p.275
12330:Kadri,
12209:Baran,
12106:: p.2-3
12034:4 April
11959:Baran,
11890:6 March
11546:: p.111
11472:: p.162
11421:Baran,
11405:Baran,
11389:Baran,
11278:Baran,
11143:Baran,
10945:8 March
10749:14 June
10175:8 April
9945:1 March
9883:: p.112
9659:: p.193
9640:: p.113
9573:Baran,
9385:Baran,
9124:5 March
9103:: p.276
9097:Kadri,
9053:Whine,
9005:: p.199
8835:2 March
8718:1 March
8688:5 March
8602:5 April
8506:1 March
8480:: p.110
8451:Whine,
8319:Whine,
8267:Baran,
8218:Baran,
8202:Baran,
7919:Nixon,
7868:Baran,
7762:Baran,
7723:7 March
7646:7 March
7376:Al Waie
7344:Baran,
7325:Baran,
7254:Baran,
7222:, pp.31
7127:: pp.25
6993:19 July
6454:Baran,
6344:1 March
5787:6 March
5651:7 March
4962:Radical
4674:Sheikh
4552:In the
4453:" and "
4439:Kizlyar
4429:leader
4404:Taliban
4251:Germany
4187:Denmark
4010:Jakarta
3890:madhhab
3812:Taliban
3744:of the
3742:breakup
3683:Tunisia
3537:Lebanon
3526:Kurdish
3425:Lebanon
3413:Tunisia
3283:hatred.
3149:Taliban
3063:Kashmir
2904:Zionism
2898:Zionism
2821:Aqeedah
2321:Madhhab
2297:shariah
2291:Shariah
2171:Economy
2150:Defence
2033:Myanmar
2025:Romania
2017:Croatia
1926:al-Umma
1851:Ijtihad
1765:mushrif
1753:mushrif
1749:mushrif
1730:Wilayas
1726:wilayas
1697:nussrah
1629:federal
1625:unitary
1532:Al-Waie
1486:nussrah
1408:nussrah
1350:Lebanon
1348:except
1326:Germany
1227:
1215::
566:Barelvi
474:aspects
437: (
338:Qutbism
266:Culture
261:History
209:Website
67:Founded
57:Founder
19845:events
18839:Sharia
18510:
18445:
18366:
18328:
18290:
18269:
18143:
18120:
17842:12 May
17769:
17693:, 2009
17674:20 May
17642:, 2000
17626:, 2004
17532:23 May
17507:23 May
17479:23 May
17089:23 May
17037:23 May
17030:
17003:23 May
16978:23 May
16931:23 May
16845:23 May
16754:, 2004
16738:, 2004
16696:, 1996
16236:
16141:
16036:13 May
15596:14 May
15541:, 2004
15440:, 2004
15410:, 2004
15394:, 2004
15369:, 2004
15294:, 2004
15241:, 2004
14971:, 2004
14955:, 2004
14930:, 2004
14914:, 2004
14783:, 2004
14652:: p.51
14650:, 2009
14608:
14558:, 1996
14054:, p.10
14039:, 1996
14023:, 1996
13925:, 1996
13834:, 1996
13805:
13773:, 2004
13651:GOV.UK
13496:
13474:, 2009
13453:, 2002
13413:: p.78
13411:, 2010
13287:
13255:, 2004
13240:, 2004
13081:Q News
12941:
12919:, 2004
12875:, 2004
12854:, 1997
12838:, 2009
12819:
12811:
12779:, 2004
12763:, 2004
12746:: p.33
12744:, 2009
12728:, 2004
12587:, 2010
12448:, 2010
12401:
12376:, 2004
12334:, 2012
12291:: p.46
12289:, 2009
12257:
12213:, 2004
12145:
12123:, 2009
11979:, 2009
11963:, 2004
11944:: p.58
11942:, 2004
11924:, 2009
11870:, 2009
11697:, 2004
11653:: p.14
11544:, 2009
11493:19 May
11470:, 1996
11449:
11425:, 2004
11409:, 2004
11393:, 2004
11282:, 2004
11192:, 2009
11149::13â14
11147:, 2004
11131:, 1997
11115:, 1997
11099:, 2000
11085:: p.25
11083:, 2009
11036:: p.73
11034:, 2002
11020:: p.64
11018:, 2002
10982:: p.72
10980:, 1996
10964:, 1998
10823:: p.13
10725:: p.64
10723:, 2009
10707:, 1997
10693:: p.44
10691:, 2009
10677:, p.66
10610:, 2009
10594:, 2010
10580:: p.24
10578:, 2010
10562:, 2010
10546:, 2010
10494:: p.39
10492:, 2009
10478:: p.13
10476:, 2010
10462:: p.38
10460:, 2009
10407:
10385:: p.12
10338:: p.28
10336:, 1997
10286:, 1997
10270:, 2002
10256:: p.12
10254:, 2010
10240:: p.39
10238:, 2002
10224:: p.38
10222:, 2002
9881:, 2005
9841:: p.58
9839:, 2002
9673:, 2005
9657:, 2000
9638:, 2005
9593:, 2002
9577:, 2004
9524:, 2009
9498:, p.59
9436:, p.85
9423:: p.20
9421:, 2009
9407:: p.78
9405:, 2005
9389:, 2004
9101:, 2012
9084:: p.21
9082:, 2009
9043:: p.15
9003:, 2000
8949:, 2009
8923:: p.61
8921:, 2002
8895:: p.17
8893:, 2009
8808:, 2009
8638:: p.19
8636:, 2009
8579:into'.
8478:, 2009
8422:: p.68
8420:, 2009
8398:8 June
8375:, 2004
8360:, 2004
8271:, 2004
8243:: p.72
8241:, 2009
8222:, 2004
8206:, 2004
8075:
7923:, 2004
7909:: p.18
7907:, 2009
7872:, 2004
7853:17 May
7768::20â21
7766:, 2004
7609:: p.17
7581:. 2013
7565:, 2011
7550:, 2002
7472:. 2013
7428:, 1998
7411:, p.47
7348:, 2004
7329:, 2004
7306:: p.50
7304:, 2010
7260::50â52
7258:, 2004
7241:: p.31
7239:, 1996
7169:, 1996
7153:, 1996
7125:, 1996
6862:GOV.UK
6803:
6761:
6594:
6586:
6578:
6510:, 1998
6491:, 2002
6458:, 2004
6405:: p.45
6403:, 2009
6374:15 May
6234:: p.40
6232:, 2009
6163:, 2009
6017:, 1998
5972:
5780:
5562:Kharaj
5074:
5066:Persia
4667:Judge
4530:Sweden
4524:Crimea
4483:Crimea
4352:Russia
4330:, the
4146:Sharia
3885:Hanafi
3703:Turkey
3676:Aleppo
3585:Earth.
3546:Jordan
3495:(Alim)
3423:, and
3409:Jordan
3171:terror
3105:Medina
2842:jizyah
2809:Kuffar
2767:Kuffar
2760:daâwah
2756:jizyah
2748:kuffar
2707:, the
2696:Kuffar
2692:Kuffar
2688:Kharaj
2684:Kuffar
2672:Kuffar
2667:Kharaj
2652:ba'iah
2642:dhimmi
2638:Medina
2566:Kuffar
2479:Khimar
2475:jilbab
2450:Jilbab
2446:Khimar
2422:mahram
2352:Kharaj
2305:Sunnah
2303:, the
2301:Qur'an
2253:Kuffar
2249:Da'wah
2212:zakaah
2209:) and
2207:rikaaz
2198:kharaj
2192:jizyah
2075:Kuffar
2058:Persia
2021:Greece
2013:Serbia
2009:Crimea
2005:Sicily
1987:, and
1983:, the
1924:Majlis
1912:ba'iah
1907:ba'iah
1814:Quran
1795:halaqa
1751:. The
1734:wilaya
1676:da'wah
1648:Jordan
1634:caliph
1617:Kuffar
1541:March
1332:, the
1330:Turkey
1318:Russia
1249:sharia
1204:Arabic
487:Sharia
380:Takfir
46:Leader
19969:Sudan
19776:Texts
19729:Jihad
19560:Hamas
18966:Hadas
18861:Ummah
18845:Shura
18607:(PDF)
18600:(PDF)
18562:(PDF)
18485:(PDF)
18478:(PDF)
18456:(PDF)
18439:(PDF)
18417:(PDF)
18391:(PDF)
18384:(PDF)
18344:(PDF)
18326:S2CID
18219:(PDF)
18212:(PDF)
18190:(PDF)
18168:(PDF)
18161:(PDF)
18097:(PDF)
18085:(PDF)
18063:(PDF)
18041:(PDF)
18034:(PDF)
17973:MEMRI
17716:4 May
17199:. ISN
16998:ng.ru
16926:ng.ru
16813:8 May
16623:"AOK"
16030:(PDF)
16023:(PDF)
15712:(PDF)
15705:(PDF)
15566:. voa
15371::76-7
15296::67-8
15270:5 May
15264:(PDF)
15257:(PDF)
15198:(PDF)
15187:(PDF)
15096:5 May
14824:(PDF)
14817:(PDF)
14695:Odatv
14179:king.
13941:(PDF)
13803:S2CID
13591:(PDF)
13580:(PDF)
13371:: p.7
13285:S2CID
13257:: p.3
13148:: p.5
13065:8 May
12897:135.
12817:S2CID
12809:JSTOR
12606:6 May
12541:(PDF)
12530:(PDF)
12484:: p.6
12434:. p.7
12057:(PDF)
12028:(PDF)
12021:(PDF)
11926:: p.7
11872:: p.3
11699:: p.2
11343:(PDF)
11336:(PDF)
11308:(PDF)
11301:(PDF)
11117:: p.6
11101:: p.1
10931:(PDF)
10641:(PDF)
10626:(PDF)
10548:: p.3
10196:: p.3
9769:(PDF)
9762:(PDF)
9595:: p.6
9469:(PDF)
9059:: p.?
8783:: p.2
8566:(PDF)
8555:(PDF)
8457:: p.3
8438:: p.5
8362:: p.5
8344:: p.4
8325:: p.4
8073:JSTOR
7430:: p.3
7106:Ummah
7075:(PDF)
6943:OdaTV
6592:S2CID
6584:JSTOR
6198:(PDF)
6187:(PDF)
5983:(PDF)
5966:(PDF)
5758:(PDF)
5576:Jizya
5417:Asia"
5062:'
5058:salaf
5040:Ummah
4929:Books
4644:MEMRI
4512:Odesa
4451:Assad
4373:Yugra
4340:Fitna
4332:Dutch
4169:Quran
4045:Dhaka
3657:from
3646:dawah
3633:Syria
3631:, in
3623:Syria
3594:Libya
3577:Fatah
3573:Hamas
3518:Sunni
3469:Egypt
3447:Egypt
3398:Yemen
3202:Hamas
3110:Jihad
3101:after
3056:jihad
2975:Jews.
2963:him."
2740:qital
2680:Jizya
2661:jizya
2587:ridda
2575:Kafir
2571:fajir
2530:kafir
2408:Women
2348:jizya
2341:hudud
2332:hudud
2316:Qiyas
2239:Jihad
2186:jihad
2180:'
2081:Ummah
2070:Jihad
2001:Spain
1989:Kazan
1961:shura
1951:shura
1769:qasam
1759:, or
1627:(not
1525:June
1515:1998
1481:1980
1472:1979
1463:1978
1447:1977
1439:1974
1431:1970
1415:1964
1403:1961
1395:1960
1387:1953
1379:Time
1354:Yemen
1314:China
1289:Jihad
1267:Haifa
1244:ummah
591:Nurcu
506:Ummah
494:Shura
446:Jihad
256:Islam
189:Islam
18635:2019
18615:2015
18577:2014
18553:Kufr
18521:2016
18508:ISBN
18493:2016
18464:2016
18443:ISBN
18425:2016
18399:2016
18364:ISBN
18351:2016
18301:2016
18288:ISBN
18267:ISBN
18252:2016
18227:2016
18198:2016
18176:2016
18141:ISBN
18118:ISBN
18105:2016
18071:2016
18049:2016
17870:2016
17844:2016
17818:link
17804:2024
17778:2024
17767:ISSN
17744:2016
17718:2016
17676:2016
17609:2018
17583:2018
17553:TASS
17534:2019
17509:2019
17481:2019
17408:2014
17334:2019
17303:2015
17277:2015
17252:2015
17226:2015
17205:2015
17169:2015
17143:2015
17117:2015
17091:2019
17065:2016
17039:2019
17028:ISSN
17024:Time
17005:2019
16980:2019
16955:2016
16933:2019
16908:2016
16877:2015
16847:2019
16815:2011
16679:2019
16653:2015
16596:link
16519:2015
16482:2017
16452:2017
16424:2016
16383:2016
16324:2015
16299:2015
16273:2015
16245:2016
16234:ISSN
16211:2016
16178:2017
16170:Dawn
16152:2016
16139:ISBN
16093:2016
16067:2016
16059:Dawn
16038:2021
15970:link
15956:2009
15908:2019
15880:2016
15790:2024
15764:2015
15720:2009
15688:2015
15666:2022
15639:link
15625:2022
15598:2017
15572:2016
15496:2016
15470:2016
15442:: 84
15412:: 83
15396:: 52
15352:2016
15272:2016
15243:: 88
15206:2016
15170:2013
15098:2016
15067:2015
15042:2015
14997:2016
14957:: 78
14932:: 80
14916:: 81
14894:2015
14872:2016
14832:2016
14785:: 43
14766:2016
14735:2015
14619:2016
14606:ISBN
14583:2016
14541:2016
14519:2016
14488:2016
14458:2016
14428:2016
14402:2016
14376:2016
14342:2015
14321:2016
14295:2009
14262:2009
14237:2015
14211:2015
14145:2015
14119:2016
14093:2016
13976:2016
13949:2019
13885:2019
13859:2019
13743:2024
13691:2024
13662:2024
13620:2024
13507:2016
13494:ISBN
13436:2016
13394:2016
13340:2016
13314:2016
13067:2011
13030:2016
12939:ISBN
12708:2016
12608:2016
12549:2015
12512:2016
12399:ISBN
12359:2016
12314:2016
12268:2016
12255:ISBN
12234:2016
12175:2016
12143:ISBN
12087:2016
12065:2016
12036:2016
12004:2024
11892:2016
11848:2024
11823:2016
11794:2016
11761:2015
11672:2016
11572:2015
11495:2016
11447:ISBN
11376:2015
11351:2016
11316:2016
11253:2016
11001:2016
10947:2016
10846:2016
10799:2016
10773:2016
10751:2016
10649:2015
10526:2016
10418:2016
10405:ISBN
10361:2016
10316:2016
10177:2016
10126:2016
10100:2016
10018:2016
9947:2016
9921:2016
9864:2016
9777:2016
9739:2016
9701:2016
9618:2016
9184:2016
9148:2016
9126:2016
8837:2016
8720:2016
8690:2016
8664:2016
8604:2016
8574:2016
8538:2016
8508:2016
8400:2016
8303:2016
8103:2015
8039:2016
8010:(8).
7952:2016
7855:2016
7800:2015
7725:2016
7698:2015
7648:2016
7587:2016
7533:2014
7504:2014
7478:2016
7453:2016
7194:2015
7083:2016
7037:2015
7031:(24)
6995:2017
6952:2024
6924:2024
6898:2024
6873:2024
6801:ISSN
6770:2023
6759:ISSN
6718:2024
6687:2024
6661:2023
6625:2016
6576:ISSN
6536:2020
6376:2016
6346:2016
6257:2016
6206:2015
6139:2016
6084:2016
6053:2016
5991:2016
5970:ISBN
5899:2019
5873:2016
5789:2016
5778:ISSN
5725:2016
5698:2024
5653:2016
5560:the
5068:and
4542:Expo
4516:TASS
4462:Time
4195:and
4173:ayah
3906:2004
3904:and
3902:1999
3790:and
3671:ISIL
3665:ISIS
3575:and
3522:Shia
3475:Iraq
3309:left
2960:Arab
2847:deen
2834:kufr
2793:eye.
2719:".)
2678:The
2609:kufr
2580:deen
2540:deen
2521:Kufr
2465:not.
2448:and
2426:Hajj
2414:'ird
2221:riba
1857:fiqh
1816:4:59
1803:ayah
1719:Amir
1643:hizb
1570:Kufr
1564:umma
1539:2003
1523:2001
1493:1989
1364:and
1300:and
1298:Arab
1272:qadi
1233:and
1225:lit.
218:.org
18538:doi
18318:doi
17083:Đ ĐĐ
16756::39
16740::40
16443:SBS
15543::42
14973::77
14760:(4)
14364:VII
13795:doi
13277:doi
12921::49
12877::53
12801:doi
12781::13
12765::48
12730::51
12378::22
11965::11
11427::14
11395::10
11284::15
9706:HT.
9579::19
9391::28
8273::31
8224::23
8208::18
8065:doi
7874::29
7331::17
6793:doi
6568:doi
6460::24
5770:doi
5044:DÄ«n
4952:is
4939:by
4043:of
4008:in
3959:in
3736:In
3192:).
3052:but
3014:".
2271:".
2263:).
2178:fei
2087:DÄ«n
1358:UAE
1261:by
20186::
18564:.
18532:.
18324:.
18314:18
18312:.
18238:.
18009:,
17971:,
17943:^
17932:,
17861:.
17835:.
17814:}}
17810:{{
17795:.
17765:.
17761:.
17735:.
17708:.
17664:86
17662:.
17658:.
17599:.
17573:.
17562:^
17550:.
17525:.
17499:.
17471:.
17445:.
17424:.
17399:.
17379:,
17363:,
17320:.
17293:.
17268:.
17242:.
17134:.
17107:.
17081:.
17056:.
17026:.
17022:.
16996:.
16971:.
16924:.
16894:.
16863:.
16823:^
16789:.
16769:.
16671:DR
16669:.
16643:.
16625:.
16592:}}
16588:{{
16580:.
16546:^
16502:^
16468:.
16440:.
16415:.
16374:.
16355:.
16315:.
16289:.
16262:.
16232:.
16228:.
16202:.
16186:^
16168:.
16084:.
16057:.
16046:^
16004:.
15966:}}
15962:{{
15946:.
15924:.
15899:.
15888:^
15866:.
15847:.
15828:.
15806:.
15780:.
15656:.
15635:}}
15631:{{
15615:.
15588:.
15523:^
15513:.
15461:.
15447:^
15343:.
15280:^
15189:.
15160:.
15118:^
15058:.
15032:.
14937:^
14902:^
14805:^
14790:^
14756:.
14752:.
14710:,
14692:,
14674:,
14657:^
14600:.
14573:.
14510:.
14496:^
14474:.
14444:.
14419:.
14392:.
14362:.
14358:.
14312:.
14279:.
14253:.
14161:.
14109:.
14079:.
13906:.
13902:.
13875:.
13849:.
13801:.
13791:31
13789:.
13734:.
13711:.
13699:^
13682:.
13670:^
13653:.
13649:.
13645:.
13641:;
13628:^
13611:.
13599:^
13582:.
13509:.
13460:^
13427:.
13384:.
13342:.
13331:.
13305:.
13283:.
13271:.
13228:^
13128:,
13110:.
13053:.
13041:^
13032:.
12893:.
12882:^
12861:^
12815:.
12807:.
12797:36
12795:.
12751:^
12716:^
12694:.
12677:.
12656:.
12640:.
12568:.
12551:.
12532:.
12503:.
12489:^
12463:.
12383:^
12349:.
12316:.
12305:.
12270:.
12215::1
12201:^
12193:.
12166:.
12111:^
11995:.
11949:^
11931:^
11900:^
11856:^
11839:.
11802:^
11784:.
11769:^
11747:.
11735:^
11725:.
11637:^
11580:^
11563:.
11511:.
11411::4
11367:.
11261:^
11223:^
11154:^
11071:^
11049:.
10937:.
10933:.
10908:.
10837:.
10807:^
10789:.
10634:81
10632:.
10628:.
10534:^
10369:^
10351:.
10318:.
10302:.
10168:.
10117:.
10091:.
10026:^
9971:^
9949:.
9937:.
9888:^
9855:.
9785:^
9747:^
9725:.
9713:^
9703:.
9680:^
9645:^
9626:^
9609:.
9565:^
9556:,
9543:^
9441:^
9377:^
9274:^
9170:.
9156:^
9117:.
9089:^
9064:^
9029:^
9010:^
8991:^
8869:^
8815:^
8788:^
8767:^
8742:.
8722:.
8706:.
8681:.
8643:^
8624:^
8594:.
8576:.
8557:.
8524:.
8498:.
8485:^
8462:^
8443:^
8408:^
8391:.
8349:^
8330:^
8311:^
8294:.
8278:^
8248:^
8229:^
8192:^
8178:.
8134:^
8125:,
8121:;
8111:^
8093:.
8071:.
8061:84
8059:.
8041:.
8030:.
8016:^
8006:.
8002:.
7960:^
7938:.
7891:^
7808:^
7791:.
7750:^
7727:.
7715:.
7689:.
7677:^
7650:.
7627:84
7622:.
7595:^
7435:^
7416:^
7350::9
7336:^
7273:.
7246:^
7227:^
7211:^
7141:^
7113:^
7053:.
7027:.
7023:.
7003:^
6978:^
6960:^
6940:.
6914:.
6889:.
6864:.
6860:.
6852:;
6835:^
6813:^
6799:.
6787:.
6757:.
6753:.
6734:.
6707:.
6695:^
6678:.
6647:.
6633:^
6615:.
6604:^
6590:.
6582:.
6574:.
6564:38
6562:.
6558:.
6544:^
6498:^
6479:^
6436:^
6427:,
6410:^
6387:^
6378:.
6362:.
6336:.
6323:^
6310:.
6294:^
6265:^
6247:.
6214:^
6189:.
6170:^
6147:^
6130:.
6110:^
6096:^
6086:.
6061:^
6044:.
6024:^
5999:^
5947:^
5924:^
5907:^
5881:^
5859:.
5844:^
5823:^
5814:,
5797:^
5776:.
5766:81
5764:.
5760:.
5733:^
5706:^
5687:.
5661:^
5626:^
5584:^
5081:^
4526:.
4406:,
4402:,
4387:,
4379:,
4183:.
3786:,
3782:,
3778:,
3520:,
3431:.
3419:,
3400:.
3377:.
3204:,
3200:,
3163:.
3065:);
2137:).
2114:).
2106:).
2031:,
2027:,
2023:,
2019:,
2015:,
2011:,
2007:,
2003:,
1995:,
1805::
1771:)
1573:".
1368:.
1352:,
1336:,
1328:,
1324:,
1320:,
1316:,
1312:,
1222:,
1210:,
1206::
1202:;
1200:HT
235:on
20061:e
20054:t
20047:v
19501:/
18692:e
18685:t
18678:v
18637:.
18617:.
18590:.
18579:.
18544:.
18540::
18534:4
18523:.
18495:.
18466:.
18427:.
18413:)
18401:.
18372:.
18353:.
18332:.
18320::
18303:.
18275:.
18254:.
18229:.
18200:.
18178:.
18149:.
18126:.
18107:.
18073:.
18051:.
17894:.
17872:.
17846:.
17820:)
17806:.
17780:.
17746:.
17720:.
17678:.
17611:.
17585:.
17536:.
17511:.
17483:.
17410:.
17336:.
17305:.
17279:.
17254:.
17228:.
17207:.
17171:.
17145:.
17119:.
17093:.
17067:.
17041:.
17007:.
16982:.
16957:.
16935:.
16910:.
16879:.
16849:.
16817:.
16681:.
16655:.
16629:.
16598:)
16521:.
16484:.
16454:.
16426:.
16385:.
16359:.
16326:.
16301:.
16275:.
16247:.
16213:.
16180:.
16154:.
16095:.
16069:.
16040:.
15972:)
15958:.
15910:.
15882:.
15851:.
15792:.
15766:.
15722:.
15690:.
15668:.
15641:)
15627:.
15600:.
15574:.
15498:.
15472:.
15425:.
15354:.
15274:.
15208:.
15172:.
15100:.
15069:.
15044:.
14999:.
14896:.
14874:.
14834:.
14768:.
14758:2
14737:.
14635:.
14621:.
14585:.
14543:.
14521:.
14490:.
14460:.
14430:.
14404:.
14378:.
14344:.
14323:.
14297:.
14264:.
14239:.
14165:.
14147:.
14121:.
14095:.
13978:.
13951:.
13908:5
13887:.
13861:.
13809:.
13797::
13745:.
13693:.
13664:.
13622:.
13438:.
13396:.
13316:.
13291:.
13279::
13273:2
13114:.
13069:.
12947:.
12905:.
12823:.
12803::
12710:.
12681:.
12644:.
12610:.
12514:.
12407:.
12361:.
12236:.
12189:"
12177:.
12151:.
12089:.
12067:.
12038:.
12006:.
11894:.
11850:.
11825:.
11796:.
11763:.
11674:.
11574:.
11497:.
11455:.
11378:.
11353:.
11318:.
11255:.
11208:"
11206:'
11053:.
11003:.
10949:.
10939:5
10848:.
10801:.
10775:.
10753:.
10528:.
10420:.
10363:.
10179:.
10128:.
10102:.
10020:.
9997:"
9995:'
9923:.
9866:.
9779:.
9741:.
9620:.
9186:.
9150:.
9128:.
8839:.
8692:.
8666:.
8606:.
8540:.
8510:.
8402:.
8305:.
8105:.
8079:.
8067::
8008:2
7954:.
7857:.
7802:.
7700:.
7672:.
7589:.
7535:.
7506:.
7480:.
7455:.
7394:(
7366:.
7277:.
7196:.
7085:.
7057:.
7039:.
7029:4
6997:.
6972:.
6954:.
6926:.
6900:.
6875:.
6807:.
6795::
6772:.
6720:.
6689:.
6663:.
6627:.
6598:.
6570::
6538:.
6473:.
6431:.
6348:.
6259:.
6208:.
6141:.
6055:.
5993:.
5901:.
5875:.
5818:.
5791:.
5772::
5727:.
5700:.
5655:.
5573:"
5462:"
5460:'
4209:.
3986:"
3173:'
2269:'
2219:(
2205:(
2121:(
1198:(
1184:e
1177:t
1170:v
777:)
773:(
760:)
756:(
747:)
743:(
735:)
731:(
723:)
719:(
441:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.