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self-directed learning. Informal learning differs from traditional learning since there are no expected objectives or outcomes. From the learner's standpoint, the knowledge that they receive is not intentional. Topics such as planting a garden, baking a cake or even talking to a technician at work about the installation of new software can be considered informal learning. The individual is completing a task with different intentions but ends up learning skills in the process. Children watching their tomato plants grow will not generate questions about photosynthesis but they will learn that their plants are growing with water and sunlight. This leads them to have a base understanding of complex scientific concepts without any background studying. The recent trend of homeschooling becoming less stigmatized has been in connection with the traditional waning of the idea that the state needs to be in primary and ultimate control over the education and upbringing of all children to create future adult citizens. This breeds an ever-growing importance on the ideas and concepts that children learn outside of the traditional classroom setting, including informal learning.
638:) are instructional methods of teaching in which the curriculum and homework of the student are similar or identical to those used in a public or private school. Purchased as a grade-level package or separately by subject, the package may contain all of the needed books, materials, tests, answer keys, and extensive teacher guides. These materials cover the same subject areas as public schools, allowing for an easy transition into the school system. These are among the most expensive options for homeschooling, but they require minimal preparation and are easy to use. Some localities provide the same materials used at local schools to homeschoolers. The purchase of a complete curriculum and their teaching/grading service from an accredited distance learning curriculum provider may allow students to obtain an accredited high school diploma.
590:, such as the Chillihuani community in Peru, children learn irrigation and farming technique through play, advancing them not only in their own village and society but also in their knowledge of realistic techniques that they will need to survive. In Western culture, children use informal learning in two main ways. The first as talked about is through hands-on experience with new material. The second is asking questions to someone who has more experience than they have (i.e. parents, elders). Children's inquisitive nature is their way of cementing the ideas they have learned through exposure to informal learning. It is a more casual way of learning than traditional learning and serves the purpose of taking in information any which way they can.
468:. Homeschooling can be a matter of consistency for families living in isolated rural locations, for those temporarily abroad, and for those who travel frequently. Many young athletes, actors, and musicians are taught at home to accommodate their training and practice schedules more conveniently. Homeschooling can be about mentorship and apprenticeship, in which a tutor or teacher is with the child for many years and becomes more intimately acquainted with the child. Many parents also homeschool their children and return their child into the school system later on, for example because they think that their child is too young or not yet ready to start school.
961:. Cogan (2010) found that homeschooled students had higher high school GPAs (3.74) and transfer GPAs (3.65) than conventional students. Snyder (2013) provided corroborating evidence that homeschoolers were outperforming their peers in the areas of standardized tests and overall GPAs. Looking beyond high school, a study by the 1990 National Home Education Research Institute (as cited by Wichers, 2001) found that at least 33% of homeschooled students attended a four-year college, and 17% attended a two-year college. This same study examined the students after one year, finding that 17% pursued higher education.
1101:), only 10.3% of the home-schooling children did so." He further stated that "the self-concept of home-schooling children is significantly higher statistically than that of children attending conventional school. This has implications in the areas of academic achievement and socialization which have been found to parallel self-concept. Regarding socialization, Taylor's results would mean that very few home-schooling children are socially deprived. He states that critics who speak out against homeschooling on the basis of social deprivation are actually addressing an area which favours homeschoolers.
602:. Structured homeschooling includes any method or style of home education that follows a basic curriculum with articulated goals and outcomes. This style attempts to imitate the structure of the traditional school setting while personalizing the curriculum. Unstructured homeschooling is any form of home education where parents do not construct a curriculum at all. Unschooling, as it is known, attempts to teach through the child's daily experiences and focuses more on self-directed learning by the child, free of textbooks, teachers, and any formal assessment of success or failure.
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539:, unit studies, curriculum made up from private or small publishers, apprenticeship, hands-on-learning, distance learning (both online and correspondence), dual enrollment in local schools or colleges, and curriculum provided by local schools and many others. Some of these approaches are used in private and public schools. Educational research and studies support the use of some of these methods. Unschooling, natural learning, Charlotte Mason Education, Montessori, Waldorf, apprenticeship, hands-on-learning, unit studies are supported to varying degrees by research by
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public school may have scored just as well because of the dedicated parents they had. The Ray study also found that homeschooled students who had a certified teacher as a parent scored one percentile lower than homeschooled students who did not have a certified teacher as a parent. Another nationwide descriptive study conducted by Ray contained students ranging from ages 5–18 and he found that homeschoolers scored in at least the 80th percentile on their tests.
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169:. Some are also concerned that parents may be unqualified to guide and advise their children. Critics also say that a child might not encounter people of other cultures, worldviews, and socioeconomic groups if they are not enrolled in a school. Therefore, these critics believe that homeschooling cannot guarantee a comprehensive and neutral education if educational standards are not prescribed. Studies on homeschooled students typically rely on
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found that unschooling children ages 5–10 scored significantly below traditionally educated children, while academically oriented homeschooled children scored from one half grade level above to 4.5 grade levels above traditionally schooled children on standardized tests (n=37 homeschooled children matched with children from the same socioeconomic and educational background).
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took the tests, the average homeschooled student outperformed his public school peers by 30 to 37 percentile points across all subjects. The study also indicates that public school performance gaps between minorities and genders were virtually non-existent among the homeschooled students who took the tests.
154:. Homeschooling is also an option for families living in remote rural areas, those temporarily abroad, those who travel frequently and therefore face the physical impossibility or difficulty of getting their children into school, and those who want to spend more time with their children. Health reasons and
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Homeschooled children may receive more individualized attention than students enrolled in traditional public schools. A 2011 study suggests that a structured environment could play a key role in homeschooler academic achievement. This means that parents were highly involved in their child's education
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A commonly cited reason for choosing this model is that parents are not sure whether they can provide their children a comprehensive and neutral education at home or cannot devote themselves to homeschooling full-time due to time constraints or excessive stress. Some families also want their children
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laws, most childhood education was done by families and local communities. By the early 19th century, attending a school became the most common means of education in the developed world. In the mid to late 20th century, more people began questioning the practice of school learning, which again led to
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In the UK, the government has noted that no figures are available on educational attainment for children educated at home: "This means no assessment can be made of the impact on educational attainment of being home schooled". There is some evidence from 2009 that home-educated children in the UK are
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Autonomous education helps students develop their self-consciousness, vision, practicality, and freedom of discussion. These attributes serve to aid the student in his/her independent learning. However, a student must not start their autonomous learning completely on their own. It is said that first
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of homeschooling. This booklet summarized a 1997 study by Ray and the 1999 Rudner study. The Rudner study noted two limitations of its own research: it is not necessarily representative of all homeschoolers and it is not a comparison with other schooling methods. Among the homeschooled students who
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refers to a type of learning-on-demand where children pursue knowledge based on their interests and parents take an active part in facilitating activities and experiences conducive to learning but do not rely heavily on textbooks or spend much time "teaching", looking instead for "learning moments"
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Home education and apprenticeship continued to remain the main form of education until the 1830s. However, in the 18th century, the majority of people in Europe lacked formal education. Since the early 19th century, formal classroom schooling became the most common means of schooling throughout the
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Some homeschoolers averaged higher scores on these college entrance tests in South
Carolina. Other scores (1999 data) showed mixed results, for example showing higher levels for homeschoolers in English (homeschooled 23.4 vs national average 20.5) and reading (homeschooled 24.4 vs national average
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In 2011, a quasi-experimental study was conducted that included homeschooled and traditional public students between the ages of 5 and 10. It was discovered that the majority of the homeschooled children achieved higher standardized scores compared to their counterparts. However, Martin-Chang also
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Parents commonly cite two main motivations for homeschooling their children: dissatisfaction with the local schools and the interest in increased involvement with their children's learning and development. Parental dissatisfaction with available schools typically includes concerns about the school
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such as teachers, making children more susceptible to sustained, unreported abuse. While there is not enough data to determine exact rates of abuse in homeschooling there is, however, strong evidence to suggest that parents who engage in maltreatment and educational neglect are more likely to use
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Gallup polls of
American voters showed a significant change in attitude from 1985 to 2001, with respondents going from 73% opposed to homeschooling to 54% opposed. In 1988, when asked whether parents should have a right to choose homeschooling, 53 percent thought that they should, as revealed by
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A survey of 11,739 homeschooled students conducted in 2008 found that, on average, the homeschooled students scored 37 percentile points above public school students on standardized achievement tests. This is consistent with the 1999 Rudner study. However, Rudner said that these same students in
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of families who homeschool their children. It provides an opportunity for children to learn from other parents who are more specialized in certain areas or subjects. Co-ops also provide social interaction. They may take lessons together or go on field trips. Some co-ops also offer events such as
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Some degree of autonomous learning is popular with those who home educate their children. In true autonomous learning, the child usually gets to decide what projects they wish to tackle or what interests to pursue. In-home education, this can be instead of or in addition to regular subjects like
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Some children may also prefer to or can learn more efficiently at home, for example, because they are not distracted or slowed down by school matters and can, for example, spend several hours dealing with the same topic undisturbed. There are studies that show that homeschooled children are more
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According to a study done on the homeschool movement, homeschoolers often achieve academic success and admission into elite universities. According to the
National Home Education Research Institute president, Brian Ray, socialization is not a problem for homeschooling children, many of whom are
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and parental involvement, incorporating data from other adults and from homeschooled children themselves and their peers rather than just the parents, and taking into account the timing and duration of homeschooling due to the fact that many families discontinue homeschooling after one or a few
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A student's education may be customized to support his or her learning level, style, and interests. It is not uncommon for a student to experience more than one approach as the family discovers what works best for their student. Many families use an eclectic approach, picking and choosing from
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Conservative
Christian parents were increasingly dissatisfied with the public school system and were the main demographic that organized to promote home education in the United States. This movement embraced research conducted by other religious parents that advocated for homeschooling such as
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approach, multiple subjects such as math, science, history, art, and geography, are studied in relation to a single topic. Unit studies are useful for teaching multiple grades simultaneously as the difficulty level can be adjusted for each student. An extended form of unit studies, Integrated
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For most of history and in different cultures, homeschooling was a common practice by family members and local communities. Enlisting professional tutors was an option available only to the wealthy. Homeschooling declined in the 19th and 20th centuries with the enactment of compulsory school
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happens outside of the classroom but has no traditional boundaries of education. Informal learning is an everyday form of learning through participation and creation, in contrast with the traditional view of teacher-centered learning. The term is often combined with non-formal learning and
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and books, a study found that 78 percent utilized "a public library"; 77 percent used "a homeschooling catalogue, publisher, or individual specialist"; 68 percent used "retail bookstore or another store"; 60 percent used "an education publisher that was not affiliated with homeschooling."
107:, more personalized and individualized methods of learning that are not always found in schools. The actual practice of homeschooling varies considerably. The spectrum ranges from highly structured forms based on traditional school lessons to more open, free forms such as
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COVID-19 has reinforced some parents' minds about homeschooling. The fact that parents realized remote learning was possible thanks to new technologies means that they have additional options to consider should their child face problems of any kind at school.
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as a concern. Conclusions of research on homeschooling can be biased if only the highest-achieving homeschoolers are studied. Other common methodological problems were identified that need to be addressed in future research, such as controlling for
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556:"Approximately half" used curriculum from "a homeschooling organization", 37 percent from a "church, synagogue or other religious institution" and 23 percent from "their local public school or district." In 2003, 41 percent utilized some sort of
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Homeschooling is usually conducted by a parent, tutor, or an online teacher, but the concrete practice can be very different. The spectrum ranges from highly structured forms based on traditional school lessons to more open, free forms like
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Depending on the part of the world, informal learning can take on many different identities and has differing cultural importances. Many ways of organizing homeschooling draw on apprenticeship qualities and on non-western cultures. In some
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Homeschooled youth are less likely to use and abuse illicit substances and are more likely to disapprove of using alcohol and marijuana. There are also studies according to which homeschooled children are less likely to be
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describes an approach in which parents do not authoritatively direct the child's education, but interact with the child following the child's own interests, leaving them free to explore and learn as their interests lead.
560:, approximately 20 percent by "television, video or radio"; 19 percent via "The Internet, e-mail, or the World Wide Web"; and 15 percent taking a "correspondence course by mail designed specifically for homeschoolers."
417:. Some parents homeschool in order to have greater control over what and how their children are taught, to cater more adequately to an individual child's aptitudes and abilities, to provide instruction from a specific
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an increase in the number of homeschoolers, especially in the
Americas and some European countries. In the 21st century, homeschooling is a relatively widespread form of education and a legal alternative to public and
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attendance laws. However, it continued to be practised in isolated communities. Homeschooling began a resurgence in the 1960s and 1970s with educational reformists dissatisfied with industrialized education.
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throughout their daily activities. Parents see their role as that of affirming through positive feedback and modeling the necessary skills, and the child's role as being responsible for asking and learning.
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Some parents have objections to the secular nature of public schools and homeschool in order to give their children a religious education. Use of a religious curriculum is common among these families.
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Many homeschool families use a wide variety of methods and materials and less formal educational methods, which represent a variety of educational philosophies and paradigms. Some of the methods or
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With the studies available, a review that year found it was too soon to offer firm conclusions because of these issues, but did not find systematic evidence of poor educational or social outcomes.
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to socialize with other children and find that schools are better suited for this purpose because social exchange does not only take place occasionally, but is an everyday experience there.
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phase to break away from school habits and prepare for homeschooling. While "homeschooling" is the term commonly used in North
America, "home education" is primarily used in Europe and many
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The vast majority of homeschoolers are doing so for religious reasons. They are primarily concerned with producing "virtuous" adults, rather than "educated" adults. Political scientist
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Thematic
Instruction utilizes one central theme integrated throughout the curriculum so that students finish a school year with a deep understanding of a certain broad subject or idea.
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position, and to take advantage of the efficiency of one-to-one instruction and thus allow the child to spend more time on childhood activities, socializing, and non-academic learning.
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in many countries, which many people believe is due to the rise of the
Internet, which enables people to obtain information very quickly. The regulation and legality of homeschooling
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Critics of homeschooling point to methodological problems with the studies on homeschooling that have been done, which are typically based on non-representative convenience samples.
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Using the Piers-Harris
Children's Self-Concept Scale, John Taylor later found that, "while half of the conventionally schooled children scored at or below the 50th percentile (in
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On average, studies suggest homeschoolers score at or above the national average on standardized tests. Homeschool students have been accepted into many Ivy League universities.
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Martin-Chang, S.; Gould, O. N.; & Meuse, R. E. (2011). "The impact of schooling on academic achievement: Evidence from homeschooled and traditionally schooled students".
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21.4) on the ACT, but mixed scores in math (homeschooled 20.4 vs national average 20.7 on the ACT as opposed homeschooled 535 vs national average 511 on the 1999 SAT math).
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Musaddiq, Tareena; Strange, Kevin; Bacher-Hicks, Andrew; Goodman, Joshua (2022). "The
Pandemic's Effect on Demand for Public Schools, Homeschooling, and Private Schools".
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1. Chang- Martin, S., Gould, O., & Meuse, R. (2011). The impact of schooling on academic achievement: evidence from homeschooled and traditionally schooled students.
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173:, which may disproportionately sample the highest-achieving homeschoolers. Researchers have identified a need for more representative samples in studying homeschooling.
339:(HSLDA) in court cases. He frequently advocated the use of private schools. The HSLDA influenced changes to the legal status of homeschooling across the United States.
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Chang- Martin, S., Gould, O., & Meuse, R. (2011). The impact of schooling on academic achievement: evidence from homeschooled and traditionally schooled students.
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Snyder, Marc. (2013). An evaluative study of the academic achievement of homeschooled students versus traditionally schooled students attending a Catholic university.
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Some parents are of the opinion that certain temperaments are promoted in school, while others are inhibited which may also be a reason to homeschool their children.
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A study conducted by Ray in 2010 indicates that the higher the level of parents' income, the more likely the homeschooled child is able to achieve academic success.
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and they were creating clear educational goals. In addition, these students were being offered organized lesson plans which are either self-made or purchased.
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professor of law and faculty director of the Law School's Child Advocacy Program, recommended a ban on home education in 2019, calling it a risky practice.
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Rose, Lowell C.; Alec M. Gallup; Stanley M. Elam (1997). "The 29th Annual Phi Delta Kappa/Gallup Poll of the Public's Attitudes Toward the Public Schools".
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environment, the quality of academic instruction, the curriculum, bullying, racism and lack of faith in the school's ability to cater to their children's
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When homeschooling is a choice, families have different reasons for choosing it. This cake diagram shows the motivations regarded as most important for
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having interaction with someone who has more knowledge in a subject will speed up the student's learning and allow them to learn more independently.
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that resulted in African Americans being prevented from reading and writing – and to limit the harm caused by the unintentional and sometimes subtle
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Some African-American families choose to homeschool as a way of increasing their children's understanding of African-American history – such as the
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But the total results were not great; the mass of the people in every European country remained without schooling throughout the 18th century.
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Richard G. Medlin, Ph.D.'s research found that homeschooled children have better social skills than children attending traditional schools.
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Crawford, Elizabeth Outlaw; Heaton, Emily T.; Heslop, Karen; Kixmiller, Kassandra (2009). "Science Learning at Home Involving Families".
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695:. Gatto argues that public education is the primary tool of "state-controlled consciousness" and serves as a prime illustration of the
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There are a multitude of sometimes complex reasons why parents and children choose to homeschool, some of which overlap with those for
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is a form of homeschooling in which children split their time between homeschool and a more traditional schooling environment like a
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Patterson, Jean; Gibson, Ian; Koenigs, Andrew; Maurer, Michael; Whitterhouse, Gladys; Stockton, Charles; Taylor, Mary Jo (2007).
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Vaughn, Michael G.; Salas-Wright, Christopher P.; Kremer, Kristen P.; Maynard, Brandy R.; Roberts, Greg; Vaughn, Sharon (2015).
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Gallup, Alec M.; Elam M. Stanley (1988). "The 20th Annual Gallup Poll of the Public's Attitudes Toward the Public Schools".
2799:"Supporting the development of autonomous learning skills in reading and writing in an independent language learning centre"
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785:, homeschoolers can chat, discuss threads in forums, share information and tips, and even participate in online classes via
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937:(HSLDA) in 2004, "Many studies over the last few years have established the academic excellence of homeschooled children."
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and online learning. This is not considered homeschooling, however, since their education was directed by public schools.
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Individual governmental units, e.g. states and local districts, vary in official curriculum and attendance requirements.
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3847:. NHERI produces research about homeschooling and sponsors the peer-reviewed academic journal Homeschool Researcher.
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1756:"Differences in Competence, Autonomy, and Relatedness between Home Educated and Traditionally Educated Young Adults"
347:. Holt believed that informal education was better than compulsory education and expressed these views in his books
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127:, which generally refers to the arrangement where the student is educated by and conforms to the requirements of an
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1603:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 951–989, see page 959, fourth para, last line.
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Raymond and Dorothy Moore. Another influential figure associated with the rise of the homeschooling movement was
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can also play a role in why children cannot attend a school regularly and are at least partially homeschooled.
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Ray, Brian. (2010). Academic achievement and demographic traits of homeschooled students: a nationwide study.
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Self-Concept in home-schooling children, John Wesley Taylor V, Ph.D., Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI
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Ray, Brian. (2010). Academic achievement and demographic traits of homeschool students: a nationwide study.
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Some children also have health issues and therefore cannot attend a school regularly and are at least
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Wichers, M. (2001). Homeschooling: adventitious or detrimental for proficiency in higher education.
2027:"Homeschooling could be the smartest way to teach kids in the 21st century — here are 5 reasons why"
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and may be very different depending on the country and (current) situation of parents and children.
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Bolin, Inge (November 2006). "Growing up in a Culture of Respect: Child Rearing in Highland Peru".
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Livingstone, D. W. (2006). "Informal Learning: Conceptual Distinctions and Preliminary Findings".
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Education Policy Analysis Archives: Education Policy Analysis Archives - Arizona State University
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Valiente, Carlos; Spinrad, Tracy L.; Ray, Brian D.; Eisenberg, Nancy; Ruof, Ariana (March 2022).
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Another argument for homeschooling children may be the protection against physical and emotional
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1619:"The rise of public schooling in nineteenth-century Imperial Austria: Who gained and who paid?"
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2959:"Homeschool Technology and Online Communication - National Home Education Research Institute"
2635:
1294:
297:
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2722:
2559:"Causal learning is collaborative: Examining explanation and exploration in social contexts"
241:. Practices prior to the existence of universal schooling are not necessarily homeschooling.
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1850:"Record numbers of children are now homeschooled, but who's keeping an eye on the parents?"
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699:— a social system which impels obedience to the state and quells free-thinking or dissent.
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103:. Usually conducted by a parent, tutor, or online teacher, many homeschool families use
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1982:"Aus Misstrauen gegenüber dem Staat: Immer mehr Eltern unterrichten ihre Kinder privat"
1703:
1509:
1258:
979:
involved in community sports, volunteer activities, book groups, or homeschool co-ops.
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812:
745:. The number of students who participated in hybrid homeschooling increased during the
544:
476:
376:
323:, and argued for the dismantling of the state's influence in education in three works:
244:
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There are many different reasons for homeschooling, ranging from personal interests to
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3488:"Are homeschooled adolescents less likely to use alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs?"
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1935:"Where Did This Kid Come From? Homeschooling by the Temperaments - Seton Magazine"
1707:
1691:
715:
535:, school-at-home (curriculum choices from both secular and religious publishers),
201:
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92:
50:
43:
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2653:
Randle, Inga (1997). "The measure of success: Integrated Thematic Instruction".
2639:
547:
theories. Elements of these theories may be found in the other methods as well.
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807:
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All other approaches to homeschooling are subsumed under two basic categories:
140:
4503:
3298:
Homeschool Legal Defense Association. "Academic Statistics on Homeschooling."
2666:
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1635:
1618:
1241:
Some organizations of teachers and school districts resist homeschooling. The
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International perspectives on home education : do we still need schools?
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1664:
1216:
1098:
4523:
3385:
Sizer, Bridget Bentz. "Socialization: Tackling Homeschooling's "S" word".
3344:
Kingdom of Children: Culture and Controversy in the Homeschooling Movement
1836:
359:, where children learn without any formalized curriculum or expectations.
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762:
647:
493:
406:
356:
316:
116:
108:
3230:
Cogan, F. (2010). Exploring academic outcomes of homeschooled students.
3098:"Progress Report 2009: Homeschool Academic Achievement and Demographics"
2878:
2557:
Legare, Cristine H.; Sobel, David M.; Callanan, Maureen (October 2017).
2508:
2481:
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1436:
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There is also concern that homeschooling reduces a child's exposure to
771:
516:
497:
458:
320:
185:
and other nations in North America, "home education" is primarily used
112:
3536:"Child Abuse and Neglect Fatalities Not Correlated with Homeschooling"
2358:"Informal learning, home education and homeschooling (home schooling)"
2235:"Homeschool." Dictionary.com. Dictionary.com, 2015. Web. 3 June 2015.
7313:
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began to advocate homeschooling, which he saw as a way to combat the
96:
1117:
1000:
957:
Studies have also examined the impact of homeschooling on students'
836:
255:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
99:
of school-aged children at home or a variety of places other than a
7602:
7536:
6943:
4029:
2305:"Unschooling - letting children grow up without school or teachers"
2212:"Covid-19 has persuaded some parents that home-schooling is better"
1492:
Home schooling and home education : race, class and inequality
3601:. Heritage Foundation. Archived from the original on 6 August 2013
3187:
2855:
2281:"What Is Unschooling? A Parents Guide to Child-Led Home Education"
7239:
7203:
4224:
3729:
Symposium of University Research and Creative Expression (SOURCE)
3684:
1561:
941:, a compilation of studies published by the HSLDA, supported the
778:
301:
6611:
1588:
7463:
7382:
6978:
6938:
6933:
6928:
3485:
1837:
1.5 Million Home-schooled Students in the United States in 2007
1813:"Free-range education: Why the unschooling movement is growing"
1554:
1533:
A. Distefano, K. E. Rudestam, R. J. Silverman (2005)
742:
161:
Critics of homeschooling argue that children may lack adequate
100:
2711:"Self-Directed Education—Unschooling and Democratic Schooling"
2417:"Homeschooling in the United States: 2003 - Executive Summary"
1421:"Homeschooling: What do we know and what do we need to learn?"
335:. Rushdoony was frequently called as an expert witness by the
49:"Homeschool" and "Home School" redirect here. For the EP, see
2494:
2168:
Project-Based Homeschooling: Mentoring Self-Directed Learners
2073:
2071:
987:, Not in Employment, Education or Training, at age 16 to 18.
422:
6881:
3866:
3104:. National Home Education Research Institute. Archived from
2898:"A Family Looks Back on Their Hybrid Home-School Experience"
2615:
1689:
7070:
3245:
Catholic Education: A Journal of Inquiry and Practice March
2759:"A Conversation with John Holt - The Natural Child Project"
1418:
984:
767:
486:
3811:
Instead of Education: Ways to Help People Do Things Better
3129:"Contextualizing Homeschooling Data: A Response to Rudner"
2108:"Why Homeschooled Teens Are Ahead of the Game for College"
2068:
2001:"Unschooling: Lernen ohne Schule, ohne Noten, ohne Lehrer"
1378:"Elective home education—Guidelines for local authorities"
781:
as a way to simulate homeschool cooperatives online. With
7344:
3564:. Kidsource. Archived from the original on 1 January 2016
958:
802:
As of 2022, virtually all research on homeschooling used
714:
which sees learners as individuals who can and should be
3844:
3725:"The Relationship Between Homeschooling and Child Abuse"
3599:"Homeschooling: A Growing Option in American Education"
3188:
Martin-Chang, Sandra; Gould, O.N.; Meuse, R.E. (2011).
3127:
Welner, Kariane Mari; Kevin G. Welner (11 April 1999).
1692:"Resisting Bureaucracy: A Case Study of Home Schooling"
1562:"History of Alternative Education in the United States"
718:; i.e., be responsible for their own learning climate.
3036:"Achievement and Demographics of Home School Students"
3703:
3268:
3266:
3126:
3405:"Home education in England: Research Briefing 05108"
464:
Homeschooling may also be a factor in the choice of
308:
system in the United States. He vigorously attacked
3320:"Home-Schooled Kids Defy Stereotypes, Ace SAT Test"
2556:
641:
3845:National Home Education Research Institute (NHERI)
3263:
2257:"How Is Unschooling Different From Homeschooling?"
1906:"The Radical Self-Reliance of Black Homeschooling"
1490:Bhopal & Myers, Kalwant, Martin (2018-05-02).
1489:
2051:"Top 5 Reasons Why Parents Homeschool Their Kids"
1320:Homeschooling and distance education in Australia
1229:Homeschooling international status and statistics
593:
7716:
3619:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
3582:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1315:Homeschooling and alternative education in India
181:While "homeschooling" is the term commonly used
2191:"No Regrets: Homeschooling for Medical Reasons"
1617:Cvrcek, Tomas; Zajicek, Miroslav (2019-09-01).
6445:
6000:
2983:"HSLDA - Academic Statistics on Homeschooling"
2832:"Can Hybrid Home Schooling "Cross the Chasm?""
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
671:Another prominent proponent of unschooling is
6897:
6627:
3882:
3636:
3317:
3120:
1616:
1383:. gov.uk. Section 1.2, page 3. Archived from
329:The Messianic Character of American Education
152:dissatisfaction with the public school system
6550:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
3596:
3287:Academic Leadership Live: The Online Journal
3181:
3163:Academic Leadership Live: The Online Journal
1979:
1514:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
123:. Homeschooling should not be confused with
3835:A history of the modern homeschool movement
3402:
2681:"Homeschooling Approaches - School-at-Home"
2467:
1880:"10 good reasons to home school your child"
1401:
6904:
6890:
6844:Homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic
6634:
6620:
3889:
3875:
3540:National Home Education Research Institute
2963:National Home Education Research Institute
2796:
2379:"Top Reasons Parents Switch to Homeschool"
2360:. YMCA George Williams College. 2013-05-08
1956:"Homeschooling & Co. als Alternative?"
1325:Homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic
1222:
756:
333:The Philosophy of the Christian Curriculum
6677:
3511:
3427:
3425:
3051:
2975:
2877:
2715:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education
2592:
2574:
1634:
1464:
1202:Learn how and when to remove this message
1085:Learn how and when to remove this message
921:Learn how and when to remove this message
600:structured and unstructured homeschooling
472:
457:likely to graduate and perform better at
271:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:Education of children outside of a school
6252:
3597:Lips, Dan; Feinberg, Evan (2008-04-03).
2137:"Why The Homeschool Movement Is Growing"
2083:Coalition for Responsible Home Education
1903:
1897:
487:Teaching methods, forms and philosophies
392:
200:
59:
5627:
4855:
4844:
3741:
3722:
3340:
3274:Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science
3194:Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science
3176:Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science
2803:Studies in Self-Access Learning Journal
2619:Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science
2411:
2409:
2164:
1830:
1784:
792:
777:Homeschoolers are beginning to utilize
729:
618:
14:
7717:
3813:. Boulder, CO: Sentient Publications.
3775:. Educational Leadership. 59(7). p 56.
3471:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3422:
3398:
3396:
3276:, 43(3): 195–202. DOI:10.1037/a0022697
3178:, 43(3): 195–202. DOI:10.1037/a0022697
3091:
3089:
3033:
2891:
2889:
2751:
2652:
2524:Journal of Latin American Anthropology
2254:
2024:
1727:
1586:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1138:Please improve this section by adding
1021:Please improve this section by adding
857:Please improve this section by adding
702:
6885:
6809:Home School Legal Defense Association
6615:
6444:
6251:
5999:
5626:
5247:
5246:
4854:
4843:
4545:
3908:
3870:
3660:"ERIC/CEM - School Choice Discussion"
3632:
3630:
3403:Long, Robert; Danechi, Shadi (2022).
2723:10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.013.80
2521:
2435:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1753:
1657:
1310:Home School Legal Defense Association
935:Home School Legal Defense Association
337:Home School Legal Defense Association
3805:
3068:"HSLDA - Home Schooling Achievement"
2895:
2708:
2406:
1998:
1535:Encyclopedia of Distributed Learning
1372:
1370:
1305:Home education in the United Kingdom
1111:
994:
830:
566:
436:that affects most American schools.
220:
6596:
3786:"The Civic Perils of Homeschooling"
3393:
3086:
2886:
2321:
1904:Anderson, Melinda D. (2018-05-17).
1760:International Social Science Review
1522:
789:similar to those used by colleges.
24:
7704:Parents Against Child Exploitation
3799:
3627:
3318:Daniel Golden (11 February 2000).
3040:Education Policy Analysis Archives
3034:Rudner, Lawrence M. (1999-03-23).
2018:
1867:
1728:Talbot, Margaret (November 2001).
1465:Rothermel, Paula (20 March 2015).
1345:Homeschooling in the United States
624:All-in-one homeschooling curricula
588:South American indigenous cultures
551:various suppliers. For sources of
399:homeschooling in the United States
25:
7736:
7674:Mothers Apart from Their Children
6687:
6641:
3828:
3773:The Civic Perils of Homeschooling
3559:
3384:
2563:Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
2423:from the original on 3 March 2016
2381:. powerhomeschool.org. 2023-12-11
1980:Krummenacher, Jörg (2019-09-16).
1810:
1568:from the original on 4 March 2016
1483:
1458:
1367:
1282:The Civic Perils of Homeschooling
1219:than children in public schools.
6863:
6839:List of homeschooling programmes
6595:
6586:
6585:
6573:
6114:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
5608:
5599:
5598:
5156:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
4926:Democratic Republic of the Congo
4820:
3504:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.010
1660:"The Passing of R. J. Rushdoony"
1355:List of homeschooling programmes
1116:
999:
835:
642:Unschooling and natural learning
529:theory of multiple intelligences
291:
225:
216:
7532:Management of domestic violence
7378:Corporal punishment in the home
3778:
3765:
3735:
3723:Webster, Rebecca (2013-05-16).
3716:
3697:
3678:
3652:
3590:
3553:
3528:
3479:
3434:
3378:
3334:
3311:
3292:
3279:
3250:
3237:
3224:
3168:
3155:
3095:
3060:
3027:
3001:
2951:
2922:
2858:The Journal of Public Economics
2849:
2824:
2790:
2777:
2702:
2673:
2646:
2609:
2550:
2515:
2488:
2461:
2371:
2350:
2297:
2273:
2248:
2229:
2204:
2183:
2158:
2129:
2100:
2043:
1992:
1973:
1948:
1927:
1916:from the original on 2018-07-02
1856:from the original on 2018-10-16
1842:
1804:
1778:
1747:
1721:
1683:
1658:Edgar, William (January 2007).
605:
189:, elsewhere in Europe and many
7689:National Fatherhood Initiative
6818:Global Home Education Exchange
6271:Federated States of Micronesia
5566:British Indian Ocean Territory
3350:. Princeton University Press.
2709:Gray, Peter (April 15, 2017).
2443:"HSLDA - Home Schooling-State"
1785:Gaither, Milton (8 May 2024).
1651:
1610:
1580:
1425:Child Development Perspectives
1243:National Education Association
761:A homeschool cooperative is a
594:Structured versus unstructured
577:As a subset of homeschooling,
382:
176:
13:
1:
7694:National Parents Organization
7419:Adverse childhood experiences
6911:
3896:
3754:10.4324/9781138609877-ree72-1
3341:Stevens, Mitchell L. (2001).
2870:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104710
1817:The Christian Science Monitor
1361:
1340:Homeschooling in South Africa
1140:secondary or tertiary sources
1023:secondary or tertiary sources
859:secondary or tertiary sources
375:, with schools instead using
371:during the early part of the
7459:Effects of domestic violence
7101:Social emotional development
6239:United States Virgin Islands
3909:
3639:"The Risks of Homeschooling"
3637:O'Donnell, Erin (May 2020).
3232:Journal of College Admission
2255:Miller, Tyler (2014-10-15).
2143:. 2016-05-31. Archived from
2116:U.S. News & World Report
2085:. 2013-09-11. Archived from
2079:"Reasons Parents Homeschool"
2025:Weller, Chris (2018-01-21).
1335:Homeschooling in New Zealand
1233:
537:A Thomas Jefferson Education
136:compulsory school attendance
7:
7275:Identification (psychology)
6849:Single-parent homeschooling
6001:Education in North America
3742:Kunzman, Rob (2022-05-30),
3492:Drug and Alcohol Dependence
2785:Weapons of Mass Instruction
2717:. Oxford University Press.
1287:
826:
787:learning management systems
692:Weapons of Mass Instruction
687:A Different Kind of Teacher
389:Motivations for unschooling
251:the claims made and adding
134:Before the introduction of
10:
7741:
7699:Parent–teacher association
7474:Parental abuse by children
7355:Positive Parenting Program
7305:Parent management training
7300:Normative social influence
6446:Education in South America
4546:
2797:L. W. Chiu, Hazel (2012).
2536:10.1525/jlca.2006.11.2.430
2398:: CS1 maint: url-status (
1273:homeschooling as a guise.
1226:
939:Home Schooling Achievement
797:
645:
570:
386:
325:Intellectual Schizophrenia
211:Samuel Griswold (Goodrich)
196:
165:and therefore have poorer
64:Educating children at home
48:
29:
7684:National Childbirth Trust
7661:
7570:
7487:
7479:Stress in early childhood
7411:
7363:
7222:
7199:Taking children seriously
7119:
7031:Applied behavior analysis
7014:
6919:
6857:
6826:
6795:
6747:
6696:
6670:
6649:
6567:
6524:
6451:
6362:
6339:
6258:
6214:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
6132:
6006:
5979:
5931:
5893:
5635:
5594:
5553:
5513:
5255:
5169:
5144:
4863:
4850:
4839:
4815:
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4735:
4694:
4676:
4637:
4619:
4585:
4561:Early childhood education
4554:
4541:
4491:
4321:
4268:
4090:
3943:
3915:
3904:
2809:: 271–272. Archived from
2667:10.1080/00098659709599331
2576:10.3758/s13423-017-1351-3
1636:10.1007/s11698-018-0180-6
1469:. Palgrave Macmillan UK.
990:
362:
111:, which is a lesson- and
7340:The talk (sex education)
7051:Developmental psychology
6417:Northern Mariana Islands
6234:Turks and Caicos Islands
5315:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
4911:Central African Republic
3745:Homeschooling Curriculum
2934:californiahomeschool.net
2896:Lenz, Lyz (2020-08-18).
2237:Dictionary.reference.com
2141:Modern Homeschool Family
1791:Encyclopaedia Britannica
1730:"The New Counterculture"
1251:professional association
1107:
30:Not to be confused with
7547:Parental responsibility
7507:Cost of raising a child
6382:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
5576:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3856:Encyclopædia Britannica
3324:The Wall Street Journal
3053:10.14507/epaa.v7n8.1999
3011:. HSLDA. Archived from
2787:(Odysseus Group, 2008).
2333:www.educationcorner.com
1600:Encyclopædia Britannica
1330:Homeschooling in Canada
1223:Legality and prevalence
757:Homeschool cooperatives
726:doing math or English.
85:elective home education
6683:Homeschool cooperative
6164:British Virgin Islands
5678:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3009:"Academic Achievement"
2930:"CHN - Homeschool FAQ"
2329:"What is Unschooling?"
2165:Pickert, Lori (2012).
1587:Welton, James (1911).
1127:relies excessively on
1010:relies excessively on
846:relies excessively on
543:learning theories and
473:partially homeschooled
402:
213:
191:Commonwealth countries
145:varies by jurisdiction
121:Commonwealth countries
65:
40:Out-of-school learning
7669:Families Need Fathers
7230:After-school activity
7154:Concerted cultivation
7149:Buddha-like parenting
7081:Nature versus nurture
7046:Cognitive development
6834:Alternative education
6365:and other territories
6104:Saint Kitts and Nevis
5071:São Tomé and Príncipe
4931:Republic of the Congo
2739:on September 19, 2018
1295:Alternative education
505:learning environments
396:
355:. Holt advocated for
298:Rousas John Rushdoony
288:developed countries.
204:
187:in the United Kingdom
63:
53:. For the novel, see
7527:Right to family life
7454:Dysfunctional family
7164:Free-range parenting
7139:Attachment parenting
7129:Achievement ideology
6749:International status
6678:All-in-one curricula
6253:Education in Oceania
5629:Education in Europe
5490:United Arab Emirates
4857:Education in Africa
4080:Instructional design
3771:Reich, Rob. (2002).
3330:on January 18, 2010.
3139:(13). Archived from
2765:on 20 September 2017
1986:Neue Zürcher Zeitung
1852:. 12 December 2017.
1754:Riley, Gina (2015).
1300:History of education
817:socioeconomic status
804:convenience sampling
793:Research on outcomes
735:Hybrid homeschooling
730:Hybrid homeschooling
683:The Exhausted School
632:traditional approach
626:(variously known as
619:All-in-one curricula
183:in the United States
171:convenience sampling
7542:Parental alienation
7469:Narcissistic parent
7393:Positive discipline
7214:Work at home parent
7194:Strict father model
7179:Nurturant parenting
7086:Parental investment
6921:Kinship terminology
6803:Education Otherwise
6119:Trinidad and Tobago
6014:Antigua and Barbuda
5894:States with limited
5517:limited recognition
5146:States with limited
4845:Education by region
4571:Secondary education
4483:Teaching philosophy
4386:Pedagogical pattern
4329:21st century skills
4308:Religious education
3951:Aims and objectives
3666:on 14 November 2007
3560:Lines, Patricia M.
3212:on 12 February 2013
2783:John Taylor Gatto,
1999:WELT (2016-11-13).
1255:Elizabeth Bartholet
813:confounding factors
774:for homeschoolers.
708:Autonomous learning
703:Autonomous learning
509:classical education
55:Home School (novel)
7588:T. Berry Brazelton
7325:Social integration
7061:Identity formation
6870:Schools portal
6580:Schools portal
6054:Dominican Republic
5249:Education in Asia
4576:Tertiary education
4514:Learning resources
4005:Education sciences
3410:. House of Commons
3305:2005-04-09 at the
3143:on 12 January 2015
3015:on 31 October 2012
2902:The New York Times
2685:www.homeschool.com
2655:The Clearing House
2242:2016-03-02 at the
2218:. 27 February 2021
1811:Hanes, Stephanie.
1708:jthought.42.3-4.71
1696:Journal of Thought
1540:2016-01-01 at the
1437:10.1111/cdep.12441
1270:mandated reporters
1259:Harvard University
1245:, a United States
983:more likely to be
943:academic integrity
545:situated cognition
477:distance education
403:
377:distance education
353:How Children Learn
236:possibly contains
214:
207:Fireside Education
125:distance education
66:
36:Independent school
32:Distance education
7712:
7711:
7522:Family disruption
7444:Cinderella effect
7424:Child abandonment
7398:Tactical ignoring
7295:Moral development
7174:Helicopter parent
7169:Gatekeeper parent
7134:Atlas personality
7111:Social psychology
7056:Human development
7041:Child development
7026:Attachment theory
6879:
6878:
6704:John Taylor Gatto
6609:
6608:
6563:
6562:
6559:
6558:
6531:other territories
6440:
6439:
6432:Wallis and Futuna
6340:Associated states
6247:
6246:
6136:other territories
5995:
5994:
5622:
5621:
5559:other territories
5242:
5241:
5173:other territories
4946:Equatorial Guinea
4835:
4834:
4810:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4801:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4792:
4791:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4714:
4670:
4669:
4665:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4607:
4566:Primary education
4537:
4536:
4426:Dialogic learning
4396:Teacher retention
4349:Critical thinking
4344:Class arrangement
4313:Special education
3988:Standardized test
3971:Course evaluation
3820:978-1-59181-009-4
3542:. 22 January 2018
2497:YC Young Children
2309:dpa International
2055:Calvert Education
1590:"Education"
1350:Informal learning
1212:
1211:
1204:
1186:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1069:
933:According to the
931:
930:
923:
905:
747:COVID-19 pandemic
697:total institution
673:John Taylor Gatto
579:informal learning
573:Informal learning
567:Informal learning
558:distance learning
533:Waldorf education
525:Montessori method
373:COVID-19 pandemic
349:How Children Fail
281:
280:
273:
238:original research
79:), also known as
16:(Redirected from
7732:
7562:Shared parenting
7373:Blanket training
7365:Child discipline
7005:In loco parentis
6984:Shared parenting
6906:
6899:
6892:
6883:
6882:
6868:
6867:
6866:
6724:Rousas Rushdoony
6636:
6629:
6622:
6613:
6612:
6599:
6598:
6589:
6588:
6578:
6577:
6576:
6551:
6539:Falkland Islands
6453:Sovereign states
6442:
6441:
6422:Pitcairn Islands
6392:French Polynesia
6377:Christmas Island
6306:Papua New Guinea
6286:Marshall Islands
6259:Sovereign states
6249:
6248:
6204:Saint Barthélemy
6134:Dependencies and
6007:Sovereign states
5997:
5996:
5932:Dependencies and
5636:Sovereign states
5624:
5623:
5612:
5602:
5601:
5571:Christmas Island
5257:Sovereign states
5244:
5243:
5234:
5233:(United Kingdom)
5229:Tristan da Cunha
5225:Ascension Island
5217:
5204:
5195:
5171:Dependencies and
4864:Sovereign states
4852:
4851:
4841:
4840:
4824:
4772:
4771:
4767:
4766:
4742:Higher education
4738:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4697:
4696:
4692:
4691:
4683:Secondary school
4679:
4678:
4674:
4673:
4640:
4639:
4635:
4634:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4616:
4588:
4587:
4583:
4582:
4557:
4556:
4543:
4542:
4471:Student-centered
4456:Phenomenon-based
4446:Peer instruction
4411:Blended learning
4334:Bloom's taxonomy
4298:Gifted education
4293:Education reform
4125:Computer science
3906:
3905:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3868:
3867:
3824:
3794:
3793:
3782:
3776:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3706:Phi Delta Kappan
3701:
3695:
3694:
3687:Phi Delta Kappan
3682:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3662:. Archived from
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3634:
3625:
3624:
3618:
3610:
3608:
3606:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3581:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3557:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3547:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3515:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3470:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3453:
3447:. Archived from
3446:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3409:
3400:
3391:
3390:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3366:
3360:. Archived from
3349:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3326:. Archived from
3315:
3309:
3296:
3290:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3261:
3254:
3248:
3241:
3235:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3208:. Archived from
3206:10.1037/a0022697
3185:
3179:
3172:
3166:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3093:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3074:on 12 April 2016
3070:. Archived from
3064:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2989:on 21 April 2016
2985:. Archived from
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2936:. Archived from
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2893:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2794:
2788:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2761:. Archived from
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2735:. Archived from
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2687:. Archived from
2677:
2671:
2670:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2632:10.1037/a0022697
2613:
2607:
2606:
2596:
2578:
2569:(5): 1548–1554.
2554:
2548:
2547:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2449:on 22 April 2016
2445:. Archived from
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2413:
2404:
2403:
2397:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2335:. Archived from
2325:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2252:
2246:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2198:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2133:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2075:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2031:Business Insider
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1960:www.trendyone.de
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1876:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1846:
1840:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1672:on April 4, 2014
1668:. Archived from
1655:
1649:
1648:
1638:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1592:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1558:
1552:
1531:
1520:
1519:
1513:
1505:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1416:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1389:
1382:
1374:
1207:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1144:
1120:
1112:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1027:
1003:
995:
926:
919:
915:
912:
906:
904:
863:
839:
831:
653:Natural learning
369:widely shut down
313:school reformers
276:
269:
265:
262:
256:
253:inline citations
229:
228:
221:
205:Frontispiece to
77:American English
21:
7740:
7739:
7735:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7730:
7729:
7715:
7714:
7713:
7708:
7657:
7638:Matthew Sanders
7593:Rudolf Dreikurs
7566:
7552:Parents' rights
7512:Deadbeat parent
7489:
7483:
7407:
7359:
7335:The talk (race)
7218:
7209:Tiger parenting
7115:
7010:
6959:Extended family
6915:
6910:
6880:
6875:
6864:
6862:
6853:
6822:
6814:Umbrella school
6791:
6743:
6719:Wendy Priesnitz
6714:Grace Llewellyn
6692:
6666:
6645:
6640:
6610:
6605:
6574:
6572:
6555:
6549:
6532:
6530:
6520:
6447:
6436:
6364:
6358:
6341:
6335:
6316:Solomon Islands
6254:
6243:
6137:
6135:
6128:
6002:
5991:
5975:
5933:
5927:
5913:Northern Cyprus
5895:
5889:
5810:North Macedonia
5631:
5618:
5590:
5558:
5549:
5530:Northern Cyprus
5516:
5509:
5251:
5238:
5237:
5232:
5215:
5202:
5193:
5174:
5172:
5165:
5149:
5147:
5140:
4859:
4846:
4831:
4830:
4811:
4802:
4793:
4785:
4778:
4756:
4744:
4725:
4716:
4708:
4703:
4685:
4666:
4657:
4649:
4644:
4628:
4609:
4601:
4594:
4550:
4533:
4487:
4406:Active learning
4401:Teaching method
4376:Learning theory
4317:
4283:Autodidacticism
4278:Adult education
4264:
4205:Performing arts
4086:
3993:Teacher quality
3983:Standards-based
3939:
3911:
3900:
3895:
3851:"Homeschooling"
3831:
3821:
3802:
3800:Further reading
3797:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3770:
3766:
3758:
3756:
3740:
3736:
3721:
3717:
3702:
3698:
3683:
3679:
3669:
3667:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3643:
3641:
3635:
3628:
3612:
3611:
3604:
3602:
3595:
3591:
3575:
3574:
3567:
3565:
3562:"Homeschooling"
3558:
3554:
3545:
3543:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3484:
3480:
3464:
3463:
3457:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3442:"Archived copy"
3440:
3439:
3435:
3430:
3423:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3394:
3383:
3379:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3358:
3347:
3339:
3335:
3316:
3312:
3307:Wayback Machine
3297:
3293:
3284:
3280:
3271:
3264:
3255:
3251:
3242:
3238:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3213:
3186:
3182:
3173:
3169:
3160:
3156:
3146:
3144:
3125:
3121:
3111:
3109:
3094:
3087:
3077:
3075:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3032:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3007:
3006:
3002:
2992:
2990:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2967:
2965:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2943:
2941:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2914:
2912:
2894:
2887:
2854:
2850:
2841:
2839:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2816:
2814:
2795:
2791:
2782:
2778:
2768:
2766:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2733:
2707:
2703:
2694:
2692:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2651:
2647:
2614:
2610:
2555:
2551:
2520:
2516:
2493:
2489:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2450:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2426:
2424:
2415:
2414:
2407:
2391:
2390:
2384:
2382:
2377:
2376:
2372:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2342:
2340:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2313:
2311:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2289:
2287:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2265:
2263:
2253:
2249:
2244:Wayback Machine
2234:
2230:
2221:
2219:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2196:
2194:
2193:. 11 March 2017
2189:
2188:
2184:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2159:
2150:
2148:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2121:
2119:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2092:
2090:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2060:
2058:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2035:
2033:
2023:
2019:
2010:
2008:
1997:
1993:
1978:
1974:
1965:
1963:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1940:
1938:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1919:
1917:
1902:
1898:
1889:
1887:
1878:
1877:
1868:
1859:
1857:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1835:
1831:
1821:
1819:
1809:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1783:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1726:
1722:
1712:
1710:
1688:
1684:
1675:
1673:
1656:
1652:
1615:
1611:
1585:
1581:
1571:
1569:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1542:Wayback Machine
1532:
1523:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1488:
1484:
1477:
1463:
1459:
1449:
1447:
1417:
1402:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1290:
1247:teachers' union
1236:
1231:
1225:
1217:sexually abused
1208:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1151:"Homeschooling"
1145:
1143:
1137:
1133:primary sources
1121:
1110:
1091:
1080:
1074:
1071:
1034:"Homeschooling"
1028:
1026:
1020:
1016:primary sources
1004:
993:
927:
916:
910:
907:
870:"Homeschooling"
864:
862:
856:
852:primary sources
840:
829:
800:
795:
783:social networks
759:
732:
710:is a school of
705:
678:Dumbing Us Down
650:
644:
636:school-in-a-box
621:
608:
596:
575:
569:
531:, unschooling,
521:Charlotte Mason
489:
466:parenting style
434:systemic racism
391:
385:
365:
294:
277:
266:
260:
257:
242:
230:
226:
219:
199:
179:
141:private schools
93:British English
58:
51:Homeschool (EP)
47:
44:Autodidacticism
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7738:
7728:
7727:
7710:
7709:
7707:
7706:
7701:
7696:
7691:
7686:
7681:
7679:Mothers' Union
7676:
7671:
7665:
7663:
7659:
7658:
7656:
7655:
7653:Benjamin Spock
7650:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7633:Penelope Leach
7630:
7628:Annette Lareau
7625:
7620:
7618:Alan E. Kazdin
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7578:Mary Ainsworth
7574:
7572:
7568:
7567:
7565:
7564:
7559:
7554:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7493:
7491:
7490:social aspects
7485:
7484:
7482:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7415:
7413:
7409:
7408:
7406:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7369:
7367:
7361:
7360:
7358:
7357:
7352:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7327:
7322:
7317:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7255:Dishabituation
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7226:
7224:
7220:
7219:
7217:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7184:Slow parenting
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7125:
7123:
7117:
7116:
7114:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7063:
7058:
7053:
7048:
7043:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7022:
7020:
7015:Theories
7012:
7011:
7009:
7008:
7001:
6996:
6994:Blended family
6991:
6986:
6981:
6976:
6974:Nuclear family
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6925:
6923:
6917:
6916:
6909:
6908:
6901:
6894:
6886:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6873:
6858:
6855:
6854:
6852:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6830:
6828:
6824:
6823:
6821:
6820:
6815:
6812:
6806:
6799:
6797:
6793:
6792:
6790:
6789:
6784:
6782:United Kingdom
6779:
6774:
6769:
6764:
6759:
6753:
6751:
6745:
6744:
6742:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6700:
6698:
6694:
6693:
6691:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6674:
6672:
6668:
6667:
6665:
6664:
6659:
6653:
6651:
6647:
6646:
6639:
6638:
6631:
6624:
6616:
6607:
6606:
6604:
6603:
6593:
6583:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6561:
6560:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6546:
6541:
6535:
6533:
6525:
6522:
6521:
6519:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6457:
6455:
6449:
6448:
6438:
6437:
6435:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6412:Norfolk Island
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6372:American Samoa
6368:
6366:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6356:
6351:
6345:
6343:
6342:of New Zealand
6337:
6336:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6262:
6260:
6256:
6255:
6245:
6244:
6242:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6224:Sint Eustatius
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6169:Cayman Islands
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6140:
6138:
6133:
6130:
6129:
6127:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6010:
6008:
6004:
6003:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5989:
5987:European Union
5983:
5981:
5980:Other entities
5977:
5976:
5974:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5937:
5935:
5934:other entities
5929:
5928:
5926:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5899:
5897:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5887:
5885:United Kingdom
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5698:Czech Republic
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5639:
5637:
5633:
5632:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5606:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5562:
5560:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5521:
5519:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5261:
5259:
5253:
5252:
5240:
5239:
5236:
5235:
5218:
5205:
5196:
5182:Canary Islands
5178:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5158:
5152:
5150:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4867:
4865:
4861:
4860:
4848:
4847:
4837:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4817:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4808:
4807:
4804:
4803:
4799:
4798:
4795:
4794:
4790:
4788:
4787:
4780:
4770:
4763:
4762:
4751:
4746:
4736:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4711:
4710:
4705:
4695:
4688:
4687:
4677:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4646:
4638:
4631:
4630:
4626:Primary school
4620:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4596:
4586:
4579:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4539:
4538:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4495:
4493:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4372:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4339:Cognitive load
4336:
4331:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4274:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4096:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4010:Evidence-based
4007:
4002:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3958:
3953:
3947:
3945:
3944:By perspective
3941:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3921:
3919:
3913:
3912:
3902:
3901:
3894:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3848:
3842:
3839:Cato Institute
3830:
3829:External links
3827:
3826:
3825:
3819:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3777:
3764:
3734:
3715:
3696:
3677:
3651:
3626:
3589:
3552:
3527:
3478:
3433:
3421:
3392:
3377:
3356:
3333:
3310:
3291:
3278:
3262:
3260:, 122, 145–150
3249:
3236:
3223:
3200:(3): 195–202.
3180:
3167:
3154:
3119:
3085:
3059:
3026:
3000:
2974:
2950:
2921:
2885:
2848:
2823:
2789:
2776:
2750:
2731:
2701:
2672:
2645:
2626:(3): 195–202.
2608:
2549:
2530:(2): 430–432.
2514:
2487:
2460:
2434:
2405:
2370:
2349:
2320:
2296:
2272:
2261:www.noodle.com
2247:
2228:
2203:
2182:
2157:
2128:
2099:
2067:
2042:
2017:
1991:
1972:
1947:
1926:
1896:
1866:
1841:
1829:
1803:
1777:
1746:
1720:
1682:
1650:
1629:(3): 367–403.
1609:
1595:Chisholm, Hugh
1579:
1553:
1521:
1501:978-1138651340
1500:
1482:
1476:978-1137446848
1475:
1457:
1400:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1280:speculated in
1265:another poll.
1235:
1232:
1227:Main article:
1224:
1221:
1210:
1209:
1124:
1122:
1115:
1109:
1106:
1093:
1092:
1007:
1005:
998:
992:
989:
929:
928:
843:
841:
834:
828:
825:
808:selection bias
799:
796:
794:
791:
758:
755:
731:
728:
704:
701:
646:Main article:
643:
640:
628:school-at-home
620:
617:
607:
604:
595:
592:
571:Main article:
568:
565:
541:constructivist
488:
485:
384:
381:
364:
361:
304:nature of the
296:In the 1960s,
293:
290:
279:
278:
233:
231:
224:
218:
215:
198:
195:
178:
175:
81:home education
73:home schooling
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7737:
7726:
7725:Homeschooling
7723:
7722:
7720:
7705:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7662:Organizations
7660:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7648:B. F. Skinner
7646:
7644:
7643:William Sears
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7613:Thomas Gordon
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7575:
7573:
7569:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7502:Child support
7500:
7498:
7497:Child custody
7495:
7494:
7492:
7486:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7439:Child neglect
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7416:
7414:
7410:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7370:
7368:
7366:
7362:
7356:
7353:
7350:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7315:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7270:Homeschooling
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7227:
7225:
7221:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7126:
7124:
7122:
7118:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7106:Socialization
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7091:Paternal bond
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7076:Maternal bond
7074:
7072:
7069:
7067:
7064:
7062:
7059:
7057:
7054:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7027:
7024:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7013:
7007:
7006:
7002:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6992:
6990:
6989:Single parent
6987:
6985:
6982:
6980:
6977:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6949:Alloparenting
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6932:
6930:
6927:
6926:
6924:
6922:
6918:
6914:
6907:
6902:
6900:
6895:
6893:
6888:
6887:
6884:
6872:
6871:
6860:
6859:
6856:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6831:
6829:
6825:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6796:Organizations
6794:
6788:
6787:United States
6785:
6783:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6765:
6763:
6760:
6758:
6755:
6754:
6752:
6750:
6746:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6734:Peter Kowalke
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6699:
6695:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6675:
6673:
6669:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6648:
6644:
6643:Homeschooling
6637:
6632:
6630:
6625:
6623:
6618:
6617:
6614:
6602:
6594:
6592:
6584:
6582:
6581:
6570:
6569:
6566:
6552:
6547:
6545:
6544:French Guiana
6542:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6534:
6528:
6523:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6458:
6456:
6454:
6450:
6443:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6407:New Caledonia
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6387:Easter Island
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6369:
6367:
6361:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6338:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6257:
6250:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6131:
6125:
6124:United States
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6011:
6009:
6005:
5998:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5978:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5946:Faroe Islands
5944:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5930:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5918:South Ossetia
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5898:
5892:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5770:Liechtenstein
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5634:
5630:
5625:
5615:
5611:
5607:
5605:
5597:
5596:
5593:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5561:
5556:
5552:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5540:South Ossetia
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5518:
5512:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5260:
5258:
5254:
5250:
5245:
5230:
5226:
5222:
5219:
5213:
5209:
5206:
5200:
5197:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5176:
5168:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5143:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Guinea-Bissau
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4853:
4849:
4842:
4838:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4814:
4789:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4776:Undergraduate
4774:
4773:
4768:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4731:
4712:
4706:
4702:
4701:Middle school
4699:
4698:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4675:
4672:
4653:
4647:
4642:
4641:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4618:
4615:
4605:
4600:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4549:
4544:
4540:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4490:
4484:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4466:Project-based
4464:
4462:
4461:Problem-based
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4421:Demonstration
4419:
4417:
4416:Contemplative
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4403:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4303:Homeschooling
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4150:Environmental
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4075:Instructional
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3978:Psychometrics
3976:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3942:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3892:
3887:
3885:
3880:
3878:
3873:
3872:
3869:
3862:
3859:, written by
3858:
3857:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3836:
3833:
3832:
3822:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3803:
3791:
3787:
3781:
3774:
3768:
3755:
3751:
3748:, Routledge,
3747:
3746:
3738:
3730:
3726:
3719:
3711:
3707:
3700:
3692:
3688:
3681:
3665:
3661:
3655:
3640:
3633:
3631:
3622:
3616:
3600:
3593:
3585:
3579:
3563:
3556:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3523:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3482:
3474:
3468:
3454:on 2019-06-05
3450:
3443:
3437:
3428:
3426:
3406:
3399:
3397:
3388:
3381:
3367:on 2015-08-24
3363:
3359:
3357:9780691114682
3353:
3346:
3345:
3337:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3314:
3308:
3304:
3301:
3295:
3288:
3282:
3275:
3269:
3267:
3259:
3253:
3247:, 16, 288–308
3246:
3240:
3233:
3227:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3171:
3164:
3158:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3123:
3108:on 2013-01-05
3107:
3103:
3099:
3092:
3090:
3073:
3069:
3063:
3054:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3030:
3014:
3010:
3004:
2988:
2984:
2978:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2940:on 2016-10-01
2939:
2935:
2931:
2925:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2892:
2890:
2880:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2852:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2813:on 2016-11-29
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2780:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2743:September 18,
2738:
2734:
2732:9780190264093
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2705:
2691:on 2017-07-07
2690:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2649:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2553:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2518:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2491:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2470:Counterpoints
2464:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2422:
2418:
2412:
2410:
2401:
2395:
2380:
2374:
2359:
2353:
2339:on 2019-12-24
2338:
2334:
2330:
2324:
2310:
2306:
2300:
2286:
2282:
2276:
2262:
2258:
2251:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2232:
2217:
2216:the Economist
2213:
2207:
2192:
2186:
2170:
2169:
2161:
2147:on 2020-11-08
2146:
2142:
2138:
2132:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2089:on 2016-05-04
2088:
2084:
2080:
2074:
2072:
2056:
2052:
2046:
2032:
2028:
2021:
2006:
2002:
1995:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1936:
1930:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1900:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1855:
1851:
1845:
1838:
1833:
1818:
1814:
1807:
1792:
1788:
1781:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1750:
1735:
1731:
1724:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1686:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1654:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1583:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1550:0-7619-2451-5
1547:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1517:
1511:
1503:
1497:
1494:. Routledge.
1493:
1486:
1478:
1472:
1468:
1461:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1390:on 2018-05-22
1386:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1206:
1203:
1195:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153: –
1152:
1148:
1147:Find sources:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1125:This section
1123:
1119:
1114:
1113:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1089:
1086:
1078:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1036: –
1035:
1031:
1030:Find sources:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1008:This section
1006:
1002:
997:
996:
988:
986:
980:
976:
972:
969:
965:
962:
960:
955:
951:
947:
944:
940:
936:
925:
922:
914:
903:
900:
896:
893:
889:
886:
882:
879:
875:
872: –
871:
867:
866:Find sources:
860:
854:
853:
849:
844:This section
842:
838:
833:
832:
824:
821:
818:
814:
809:
805:
790:
788:
784:
780:
775:
773:
769:
764:
754:
750:
748:
744:
740:
736:
727:
723:
719:
717:
713:
709:
700:
698:
694:
693:
688:
684:
680:
679:
674:
669:
666:
663:as coined by
662:
657:
654:
649:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
616:
613:
603:
601:
591:
589:
583:
580:
574:
564:
561:
559:
554:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
507:used include
506:
501:
499:
496:, which is a
495:
484:
480:
478:
474:
469:
467:
462:
460:
454:
452:
448:
443:
440:
437:
435:
431:
430:Jim Crow laws
426:
424:
420:
416:
415:special needs
410:
408:
400:
395:
390:
380:
378:
374:
370:
367:Schools were
360:
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306:public school
303:
299:
292:United States
289:
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246:
240:
239:
234:This section
232:
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217:Early history
212:
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194:
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174:
172:
168:
167:social skills
164:
163:socialization
159:
157:
156:special needs
153:
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129:online school
126:
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69:Homeschooling
62:
56:
52:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
18:Home schooled
7598:David Elkind
7449:Codependency
7434:Child labour
7290:Latchkey kid
7280:Introjection
7269:
7066:Introjection
7016:
7003:
6969:Noncustodial
6861:
6777:South Africa
6688:Unit studies
6642:
6571:
6527:Dependencies
6363:Dependencies
6349:Cook Islands
6229:Sint Maarten
6209:Saint Martin
5923:Transnistria
5555:Dependencies
5485:Turkmenistan
5450:Saudi Arabia
5221:Saint Helena
5192:
5096:South Africa
5086:Sierra Leone
4891:Burkina Faso
4783:Postgraduate
4599:Kindergarten
4451:Personalized
4431:Experiential
4391:Teacher look
4302:
4100:Agricultural
3956:Anthropology
3854:
3810:
3789:
3780:
3772:
3767:
3757:, retrieved
3744:
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3668:. Retrieved
3664:the original
3654:
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3605:13 September
3603:. Retrieved
3592:
3568:13 September
3566:. Retrieved
3555:
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3147:13 September
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3076:. Retrieved
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2861:
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2838:. 2019-12-10
2835:
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2140:
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2118:. 2012-06-01
2111:
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2087:the original
2082:
2059:. Retrieved
2057:. 2016-08-09
2054:
2045:
2034:. Retrieved
2030:
2020:
2009:. Retrieved
2004:
1994:
1988:(in German).
1985:
1975:
1964:. Retrieved
1959:
1950:
1939:. Retrieved
1937:. 2020-02-11
1929:
1918:. Retrieved
1910:The Atlantic
1909:
1899:
1888:. Retrieved
1886:. 2016-09-10
1884:The Guardian
1883:
1858:. Retrieved
1844:
1832:
1820:. Retrieved
1816:
1806:
1794:. Retrieved
1790:
1780:
1768:. Retrieved
1763:
1759:
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1734:The Atlantic
1733:
1723:
1711:. Retrieved
1699:
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1674:. Retrieved
1670:the original
1665:First Things
1663:
1653:
1626:
1622:
1612:
1604:
1598:
1582:
1570:. Retrieved
1556:
1491:
1485:
1466:
1460:
1448:. Retrieved
1431:(1): 48–53.
1428:
1424:
1392:. Retrieved
1385:the original
1281:
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1240:
1237:
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1099:self-concept
1096:
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675:, author of
670:
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631:
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623:
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606:Unit studies
599:
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584:
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180:
160:
149:
133:
88:
84:
80:
72:
68:
67:
7608:Haim Ginott
7583:John Bowlby
7429:Child abuse
7349:educational
7265:Habituation
7250:Co-sleeping
7036:Behaviorism
6964:Foster care
6954:Coparenting
6772:New Zealand
6739:Ivan Illich
6729:Pat Farenga
6671:Methodology
6662:Unschooling
6657:Deschooling
6601:WikiProject
6296:New Zealand
6199:Puerto Rico
6109:Saint Lucia
6059:El Salvador
5961:Isle of Man
5896:recognition
5870:Switzerland
5805:Netherlands
5614:Asia portal
5515:States with
5435:Philippines
5375:South Korea
5370:North Korea
5265:Afghanistan
5148:recognition
5101:South Sudan
4991:Ivory Coast
4707:High school
4504:Definitions
4381:Lesson plan
4270:Alternative
4175:Mathematics
4145:Engineering
3861:Pat Farenga
3837:, from the
3712:(1): 33–46.
3414:28 November
2476:: 203–227.
2175:12 February
2007:(in German)
1962:(in German)
1787:"John Holt"
1623:Cliometrica
763:cooperative
739:flex-school
661:unschooling
648:Unschooling
523:education,
511:(including
494:unschooling
407:unschooling
401:as of 2007.
383:Motivations
357:unschooling
317:Horace Mann
310:progressive
177:Terminology
109:unschooling
105:less formal
7623:Truby King
7517:Disownment
7330:Television
7320:Role model
7245:Child care
7223:Techniques
7189:Soccer mom
7159:Enmeshment
7096:Pediatrics
6650:Philosophy
6194:Montserrat
6189:Martinique
6184:Guadeloupe
6039:Costa Rica
5840:San Marino
5800:Montenegro
5780:Luxembourg
5760:Kazakhstan
5663:Azerbaijan
5495:Uzbekistan
5470:Tajikistan
5385:Kyrgyzstan
5365:Kazakhstan
5285:Bangladesh
5275:Azerbaijan
5203:(Portugal)
5161:Somaliland
5081:Seychelles
5046:Mozambique
5031:Mauritania
5016:Madagascar
4971:The Gambia
4906:Cape Verde
4759:Continuing
4749:Vocational
4354:Curriculum
4288:Democratic
4260:Vocational
4250:Technology
4210:Philosophy
4092:By subject
4070:Technology
4050:Psychology
4035:Philosophy
4025:Leadership
3966:Evaluation
3961:Assessment
3807:Holt, John
3759:2023-01-24
3644:January 1,
3546:2020-12-02
3498:: 97–104.
3458:2020-04-03
3387:Pbsparents
3371:2014-04-28
3019:12 October
2968:2018-02-02
2944:2016-10-05
2915:2020-12-15
2864:: 104710.
2842:2020-12-15
2817:2016-11-28
2695:2017-10-24
2385:2024-09-18
2364:2020-12-21
2343:2019-03-18
2314:2020-12-15
2290:2020-12-15
2266:2020-10-10
2222:2021-08-20
2197:2020-12-15
2151:2020-11-01
2122:2020-12-15
2093:2016-05-15
2061:2020-09-05
2036:2020-09-05
2011:2020-08-07
1966:2020-08-07
1941:2020-09-05
1920:2018-07-02
1890:2020-12-15
1860:2018-09-28
1676:2014-04-23
1394:2018-10-11
1362:References
1162:newspapers
1129:references
1045:newspapers
1012:references
881:newspapers
848:references
772:graduation
716:autonomous
612:unit study
517:Quadrivium
498:curriculum
459:university
387:See also:
321:John Dewey
245:improve it
113:curriculum
95:), is the
7557:Paternity
7488:Legal and
7388:Grounding
7285:Kommune 1
7260:Education
7235:Allowance
7144:Baby talk
6999:Surrogacy
6913:Parenting
6757:Australia
6709:John Holt
6516:Venezuela
6461:Argentina
6266:Australia
6179:Greenland
6094:Nicaragua
6069:Guatemala
5951:Gibraltar
5775:Lithuania
5581:Hong Kong
5535:Palestine
5460:Sri Lanka
5455:Singapore
5335:Indonesia
5036:Mauritius
4592:Preschool
4492:Wikimedia
4230:Religious
4155:Euthenics
4140:Economics
4120:Chemistry
4110:Bilingual
4065:Sociology
4020:Inclusion
4000:Economics
3898:Education
3809:(2004) .
3300:Hslda.org
3258:Education
3216:7 January
3112:6 January
2910:0362-4331
2661:(2): 85.
2640:878227015
2585:1531-5320
2544:1085-7052
1702:(3): 73.
1645:1863-2513
1510:cite book
1445:1750-8592
1278:Rob Reich
1234:Criticism
1192:June 2024
1075:June 2024
911:June 2024
712:education
665:John Holt
659:The term
553:curricula
479:instead.
419:religious
345:John Holt
261:June 2024
249:verifying
97:education
7719:Category
7603:Jo Frost
7537:Marriage
7403:Time-out
6979:Orphaned
6944:Adoptive
6827:See also
6591:Category
6506:Suriname
6496:Paraguay
6481:Colombia
6281:Kiribati
6144:Anguilla
6079:Honduras
6049:Dominica
6024:Barbados
5971:Svalbard
5956:Guernsey
5903:Abkhazia
5855:Slovenia
5850:Slovakia
5825:Portugal
5683:Bulgaria
5604:Category
5525:Abkhazia
5475:Thailand
5430:Pakistan
5410:Mongolia
5405:Maldives
5400:Malaysia
5300:Cambodia
5227: /
5223: /
5216:(France)
5210: /
5188: /
5184: /
5136:Zimbabwe
5111:Tanzania
4961:Ethiopia
4956:Eswatini
4936:Djibouti
4901:Cameroon
4886:Botswana
4476:Socratic
4436:Feedback
4322:Concepts
4215:Physical
4185:Military
4165:Language
4115:Business
4055:Research
4045:Politics
4030:Pedagogy
3925:Glossary
3910:Overview
3693:: 41–56.
3670:19 April
3615:cite web
3578:cite web
3522:26338482
3467:cite web
3303:Archived
3078:19 April
2993:19 April
2836:EdChoice
2769:19 April
2636:ProQuest
2603:28744768
2594:10409598
2509:42731048
2482:42979596
2453:19 April
2427:19 April
2421:Archived
2394:cite web
2240:Archived
2112:HuffPost
2005:DIE WELT
1914:Archived
1854:Archived
1572:19 April
1566:Archived
1538:Archived
1288:See also
827:Academic
815:such as
475:or take
451:bullying
447:violence
315:such as
117:deschool
7571:Experts
7347: (
7312: (
7240:Bedtime
7204:Theybie
6511:Uruguay
6486:Ecuador
6466:Bolivia
6427:Tokelau
6331:Vanuatu
6174:Curaçao
6159:Bonaire
6154:Bermuda
6084:Jamaica
6064:Grenada
6019:Bahamas
5880:Ukraine
5830:Romania
5790:Moldova
5748:Ireland
5743:Iceland
5738:Hungary
5728:Germany
5723:Georgia
5713:Finland
5708:Estonia
5703:Denmark
5688:Croatia
5673:Belgium
5668:Belarus
5658:Austria
5653:Armenia
5648:Andorra
5643:Albania
5500:Vietnam
5415:Myanmar
5395:Lebanon
5325:Georgia
5280:Bahrain
5270:Armenia
5212:Réunion
5208:Mayotte
5199:Madeira
5194:(Spain)
5190:Melilla
5121:Tunisia
5091:Somalia
5076:Senegal
5061:Nigeria
5051:Namibia
5041:Morocco
5006:Liberia
5001:Lesotho
4951:Eritrea
4921:Comoros
4896:Burundi
4871:Algeria
4779:→
4754:Further
4709:→
4704:→
4686:→
4650:→
4645:→
4629:→
4602:→
4595:→
4441:Passive
4364:Studies
4245:Teacher
4235:Science
4225:Reading
4220:Physics
4195:Nursing
4180:Medical
4015:History
3935:Outline
3917:General
3853:in the
3513:4652803
3289:, 8(1).
2285:Parents
2171:. ebook
1770:25 June
1766:(2): 11
1739:25 June
1713:25 June
1597:(ed.).
1544:(p221)
1450:22 June
1176:scholar
1059:scholar
895:scholar
820:years.
806:, with
798:General
779:Web 2.0
513:Trivium
421:or and
302:secular
243:Please
197:History
7464:Incest
7383:Curfew
7121:Styles
6939:Father
6934:Mother
6929:Parent
6762:Canada
6697:People
6491:Guyana
6471:Brazil
6402:Hawaii
6326:Tuvalu
6099:Panama
6089:Mexico
6034:Canada
6029:Belize
5966:Jersey
5908:Kosovo
5875:Turkey
5865:Sweden
5845:Serbia
5835:Russia
5820:Poland
5815:Norway
5795:Monaco
5765:Latvia
5733:Greece
5718:France
5693:Cyprus
5545:Taiwan
5480:Turkey
5445:Russia
5380:Kuwait
5360:Jordan
5350:Israel
5310:Cyprus
5295:Brunei
5290:Bhutan
5231:
5214:
5201:
5131:Zambia
5126:Uganda
5066:Rwanda
5021:Malawi
4981:Guinea
4876:Angola
4826:Portal
4786:
4745:
4648:Junior
4643:Infant
4548:Stages
4524:Quotes
4509:Images
4369:Theory
4359:Hidden
4255:Values
4160:Health
4135:Design
4060:Rights
4040:Policy
3817:
3520:
3510:
3354:
3165:, 8(1)
3102:Survey
2908:
2729:
2638:
2601:
2591:
2583:
2542:
2507:
2480:
1822:1 July
1796:1 July
1706:
1643:
1548:
1498:
1473:
1443:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1149:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1032:
991:Social
897:
890:
883:
876:
868:
743:school
689:, and
630:, the
363:Recent
331:, and
101:school
7412:Abuse
7019:Areas
6767:India
6476:Chile
6321:Tonga
6311:Samoa
6301:Palau
6291:Nauru
6149:Aruba
6074:Haiti
5941:Åland
5860:Spain
5785:Malta
5755:Italy
5586:Macau
5505:Yemen
5465:Syria
5440:Qatar
5420:Nepal
5355:Japan
5330:India
5320:Egypt
5305:China
5186:Ceuta
5106:Sudan
5056:Niger
5011:Libya
4996:Kenya
4976:Ghana
4966:Gabon
4941:Egypt
4881:Benin
4529:Texts
4499:Books
4200:Peace
4190:Music
4170:Legal
4130:Death
3930:Index
3689:. 1.
3452:(PDF)
3445:(PDF)
3408:(PDF)
3365:(PDF)
3348:(PDF)
3046:: 8.
2505:JSTOR
2478:JSTOR
1704:JSTOR
1593:. In
1388:(PDF)
1381:(PDF)
1183:JSTOR
1169:books
1108:Other
1066:JSTOR
1052:books
902:JSTOR
888:books
634:, or
610:In a
423:moral
42:, or
7314:date
7310:Play
7071:Love
6811:(US)
6805:(UK)
6501:Peru
6397:Guam
6354:Niue
6276:Fiji
6219:Saba
6044:Cuba
5425:Oman
5390:Laos
5345:Iraq
5340:Iran
5116:Togo
5026:Mali
4916:Chad
4519:News
3815:ISBN
3790:ASCD
3672:2016
3646:2022
3621:link
3607:2013
3584:link
3570:2013
3518:PMID
3473:link
3416:2022
3352:ISBN
3218:2013
3149:2013
3114:2013
3080:2016
3021:2012
2995:2016
2906:ISSN
2771:2016
2745:2018
2727:ISBN
2599:PMID
2581:ISSN
2540:ISSN
2455:2016
2429:2016
2400:link
2177:2020
1824:2024
1798:2024
1772:2024
1741:2024
1715:2024
1641:ISSN
1574:2016
1546:ISBN
1516:link
1496:ISBN
1471:ISBN
1452:2024
1441:ISSN
1257:, a
1249:and
1155:news
1038:news
985:NEET
959:GPAs
874:news
770:and
768:prom
351:and
319:and
7345:Toy
6529:and
5557:and
4240:Sex
4105:Art
3750:doi
3508:PMC
3500:doi
3496:155
3202:doi
3048:doi
2874:hdl
2866:doi
2862:212
2719:doi
2663:doi
2628:doi
2589:PMC
2571:doi
2532:doi
2474:249
1631:doi
1433:doi
1131:to
1014:to
850:to
737:or
519:),
247:by
91:) (
89:EHE
83:or
71:or
7721::
3788:.
3727:.
3710:70
3708:.
3691:79
3629:^
3617:}}
3613:{{
3580:}}
3576:{{
3538:.
3516:.
3506:.
3494:.
3490:.
3469:}}
3465:{{
3424:^
3395:^
3322:.
3265:^
3198:43
3196:.
3192:.
3135:.
3131:.
3100:.
3088:^
3042:.
3038:.
2961:.
2932:.
2904:.
2900:.
2888:^
2872:.
2860:.
2834:.
2805:.
2801:.
2725:.
2713:.
2683:.
2659:71
2657:.
2634:.
2624:43
2622:.
2597:.
2587:.
2579:.
2567:24
2565:.
2561:.
2538:.
2528:11
2526:.
2501:64
2499:.
2472:.
2419:.
2408:^
2396:}}
2392:{{
2331:.
2307:.
2283:.
2259:.
2214:.
2139:.
2114:.
2110:.
2081:.
2070:^
2053:.
2029:.
2003:.
1984:.
1958:.
1912:.
1908:.
1882:.
1869:^
1815:.
1789:.
1764:90
1762:.
1758:.
1732:.
1700:42
1698:.
1694:.
1662:.
1639:.
1627:13
1625:.
1621:.
1564:.
1524:^
1512:}}
1508:{{
1439:.
1429:16
1427:.
1423:.
1403:^
1369:^
1142:.
1025:.
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