280:
39:
31:
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by his sister
Beatrice. Humbert's only son, Andrew, died aged two in October 1335. By 1337 Humbert was planning to cede his inheritance. He first offered it to Robert, who did not like the terms. In 1339 due to increasing financial difficulties, he made an inventory of his possessions with the hope
120:, an opportunity to gain full authority over Savoy, Provence, and surrounding territories. Humbert was reluctant to take the crown and the conflict that would follow with all around him, so he declined. Subsequently, Humbert found himself more and more financially dependent on Philip.
578:
Georgiou, Constantinos (2017). "Ordinavi armatam sancte unionis: Clement VI's Sermon on the
Dauphin Humbert II of Viennois's Leadership of the Christian Armada against the Turks, 1345". In Kedar, Benjamin Z.; Phillips, Jonathan; Riley-Smith, Jonathan; Chrissis, Nikolaos G. (eds.).
223:
and an annual pension. To maintain its sovereignty, however, the sale was referred to as a "transfer". In order to prevent the title from going into abeyance or being swallowed up in another sovereign title, Humbert instituted the "Delphinal
Statute" whereby the
91:
had a reputation for extravagance. Unlike his predecessors, Humbert was not itinerant, moving continually from one dauphinal castle to another, instead preferring to settle in
Beauvoir. He depleted his treasury rather than institute oppressive taxes.
256:, who according to document n° I of the Histoire de Dauphiné et des princes, granted an annual pension to Umberto, husband of his niece. Maria was remembered in Umberto's will drawn up in Rhodes and after her death,
491:
Paul
Fournier, « Le dauphin Humbert II », Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 1912, p. 585 et 597 (www.persee.fr/doc/crai_0065-0536_1912_num_56_8_73111).
228:
was exempted from many taxes and imposts. This statute was subject to much parliamentary debate at the regional level, as local leaders sought to defend their autonomy and privilege against the state.
155:
by responding to a
January 1345 attack during a time of truce by the Turkish garrison upon Christians worshipping in the demolished cathedral. While at sail his fleet was attacked by the
17:
667:
252:
and niece of the sovereign of the
Kingdom of Naples, Count of Anjou and of Maine, count of Provence and Forcalquier, and titular king of Jerusalem,
217:
The planned sale to the pope falling through, Humbert finally succeeded in completing a sale to King Philip VI of France in 1349 for 400,000
315:
284:
194:
Humbert's wife died around the start of 1347, shortly before he returned from the crusade. As he was returning, he joined marquesses
74:
657:
672:
77:. To contemporaries, he was incompetent and extravagant, lacking the warlike ardour of his brother. He passed his youth at
647:
602:
445:
662:
642:
295:
179:. Humbert's battle for control of Smyrna in 1346 led to 56 years of Christian rule over the city until its
113:
677:
652:
144:
101:
437:
The
Knights of the Crown: The Monarchical Orders of Knighthood in Later Medieval Europe, 1325–1520
176:
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brought the two sides to negotiations, the terms included the possibility of
Humbert marrying
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8:
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The Papacy and the Levant (1204–1571), Volume I: The
Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries
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from 1333 to 16 July 1349. Humbert was the last dauphin before the title went to the
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314:, at 43 years of age in 1355. He was buried in the now demolished church of
116:, sought to counter French influence in the region, and offered Humbert the
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54:
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in 1351. It is with these latter titles that his death is recorded in a
279:
38:
225:
148:
541:
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wrote a letter of condolence to Umberto. Umberto from Maria del Balzo (
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was able to broker a truce between the new dauphin and Savoy. In 1333,
612:
303:
267:
Andrea (September 1333 – October 1335), who, in 1335, was engaged to
136:
30:
533:
83:
520:(Apr 1935). "The Diocese of Grenoble in the Fourteenth Century".
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570:
100:
When Humbert inherited the Dauphiné on the death of his brother
160:
152:
78:
219:
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151:. It was intended to assist the recaptured Christian port of
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within two years. He consecrated Rodolphe de Chissé as
328:
565:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
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597:. Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society.
473:
388:
364:
352:
340:
240:, Umberto married Maria del Balzo, daughter of the
558:
202:in their fight against Robert's successor, Queen
18:Humbert II de La Tour du Pin, Dauphin de Viennois
624:
461:
376:
187:in 1402. During his command, he established the
81:enjoying the aesthetic pleasures of the Italian
123:Humbert was married to Marie of Baux, niece of
290:After ceding his lands, Humbert entered the
285:Couvent des Jacobins de la rue Saint-Jacques
206:, who was supported by the Savoyards. When
668:14th-century French Roman Catholic bishops
214:, though this did not reach an agreement.
613:The Marquisate of Boudonitza (1204–1414)
577:
334:
278:
274:
37:
29:
434:Boulton, D'Arcy Jonathan Dacre (1987).
433:
231:
14:
625:
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516:
500:
440:. Boydell Press. p. 177, fn.27.
406:
414:The Crusade in the Later Middle Ages
264:: Marie des Baux) had only one son:
163:. He was also asked to intervene by
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25:
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139:leading a papal fleet called by
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104:in 1333, they were at war with
658:Latin Patriarchs of Alexandria
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13:
1:
510:
296:Latin Patriarch of Alexandria
238:"De Allobrogibus libri novem"
69:Humbert was a son of Dauphin
673:14th-century peers of France
619:, Vol. 28, 1908, pp 234–249.
418:. London: Methuen. pp.
114:Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
64:
49:(1312 – 4 May 1355) was the
47:Humbert II de la Tour-du-Pin
34:Humbert II de la Tour-du-Pin
27:14th-century French nobleman
7:
617:Journal of Hellenic Studies
244:, Count of Montescaglioso,
236:In July 1332, according to
191:Order of Saint Catherine.
10:
694:
648:Christians of the Crusades
583:. Vol. 15. Routledge.
135:In May 1345, Humbert left
87:. His subsequent court at
561:The Green Count of Savoy
321:
167:in the conflict between
145:Second Smyrniote Crusade
57:, to be bestowed on the
557:Cox, Eugene L. (1967).
177:marquisate of Bodonitsa
108:. Within a year, King
51:Dauphin of the Viennois
42:Humbert II's great seal
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271:, also two years old.
43:
35:
282:
275:Ecclesiastical career
196:John II of Montferrat
173:Guglielma Pallavicini
125:King Robert of Naples
106:Aymon, Count of Savoy
41:
33:
663:Archbishops of Reims
643:Dauphins of Viennois
316:Couvent des Jacobins
312:Clermont-en-Auvergne
269:Blanche I of Navarre
232:Marriage and descent
200:Thomas II of Saluzzo
169:Bartolomeo Zaccaria
128:of selling them to
110:Philip VI of France
75:Beatrice of Hungary
71:John II of Viennois
678:Smyrniote crusades
589:Setton, Kenneth M.
408:Atiya, Aziz Suryal
300:Bishop of Grenoble
288:
283:Humbert's tomb at
204:Joanna I of Naples
89:Beauvoir-en-Royans
44:
36:
653:French Dominicans
482:, pp. 67–68.
397:, pp. 27–30.
373:, pp. 25–27.
361:, pp. 23–24.
349:, pp. 25–26.
250:Beatrice of Anjou
130:Pope Benedict XII
16:(Redirected from
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212:Bianca of Savoy
208:Pope Clement VI
141:Pope Clement VI
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447:9780851157955
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102:Guigues VIII
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55:French crown
46:
45:
638:1355 deaths
633:1312 births
501:Cheney 1935
432:; cited in
294:and became
627:Categories
511:References
318:in Paris.
550:162193944
304:necrology
175:over the
137:Marseille
65:Character
591:(1976).
581:Crusades
571:67-11030
522:Speculum
480:Cox 1967
468:Cox 1967
410:(1938).
395:Cox 1967
383:Cox 1967
371:Cox 1967
359:Cox 1967
347:Cox 1967
226:Dauphiné
149:Aydınids
84:trecento
542:2849463
428:1073989
308:Vauvert
181:capture
157:Genoese
601:
569:
548:
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453:8 July
444:
426:
422:–318.
262:French
248:, and
165:Venice
161:Rhodes
153:Smyrna
143:. The
79:Naples
546:S2CID
538:JSTOR
528:(2).
322:Notes
310:: in
185:Timur
159:near
599:ISBN
567:LCCN
455:2016
442:ISBN
424:OCLC
220:Ă©cus
198:and
171:and
73:and
615:."
530:doi
420:301
306:of
183:by
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536:.
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524:.
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20:)
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