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and lowers cost. Early FN-made FALs for Brazil are typical FN 1964 models with Type 1 or Type 2 receivers (with lightening cuts), plastic stock, handguard, and pistol grip, 22 mm cylindrical flash hider for grenade launching, and plastic model "D" carrying handle. A heavy-barrel version, known as the FAP (Fuzil Automático Pesado, heavy automatic rifle) was also produced for the armed forces, to be used as a
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652:) manufactured by FI (Fábrica de Itajubá). Brazil took a delivery of a small number of FN-made FAL rifles for evaluation as early as 1954. Troop field testing was performed with FN-made FALs between 1958 and 1962. In 1964, Brazil officially adopted the rifle, designating the rifle M964 for the year. Licensed production started shortly afterwards at IMBEL in the
715:
The MD-97L is intended for the
Brazilian Armed Forces, a similar design to the IMBEL MD-2 with a gas-operated action with rotating bolt. The "L" stands for "Leve" or "Light". This assault rifle is chambered for standard NATO 5.56×45mm rounds. It has a selective-fire mode-changer and fires in single-,
656:
plant. The folding-stock version was designated M964A1. By the late 1980s to early 1990s IMBEL had manufactured some 200,000 M964 rifles. Most
Brazilian-made FALs are characterized by their 'slab-sided' late-type receivers with external lightening cuts omitted, a feature which simplifies production
610:(IMBEL), linked to the Ministry of the Army, with the purpose of promoting the war material industry of interest to the army based on private investment. The organisation's remit was later expanded to promoting the military material industry in Brazil. It was initially involved in manufacturing
707:
assault rifle family was developed to replace IMBEL MD-2 and MD-3 rifles that were in use with the
Brazilian military. The MD-97 is based on the MD-2. The IMBEL MD-97 assault rifle family consists of three models with different dimensions and weight. The MD-97 family can be fed from standard
719:
MD-97LC carbine is a shortened single-shot-mode-only version of the MD-97L, intended for police forces. The "LC" stands for "Leve/Curto" or "Light/Short". It has reduced weight and length. It can penetrate 3.5 mm ballistic plate at a distance of 300
684:), which was marketed in the US as the SAR-48 and SAR-4800, starting in the mid-1980s. Early SAR-48s were simply selective-fire M964 FALs which were modified to semi-auto-only by replacing the safety sear with a thick washer soldered in its place.
664:
FAL Variants - Brazil also makes its own FAL variants, known as the MD-2 and MD-3 assault rifles, manufactured by IMBEL. The first prototype, the MD-1, appeared around 1983. In 1985, the MD-2 was presented and adopted by the
793:
820:
673:, and its chambering for the 5.56×45mm NATO cartridge. The MD-2 and MD-3 use M16-compatible magazines; the MD-2 features a side-folding stock, and the MD-3 uses the same fixed polymer stock as the FAL.
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burst- and full-auto modes. It can penetrate 3.5 mm of ballistic plate at a distance of 600 meters. It is the only MD-97 family rifle that can be fitted with an under-barrel grenade launcher.
956:
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712:. Assault rifles are available with fixed or folding buttstocks. The barrel life is a relatively short 6,000 rounds. The MD-97 also has a brass deflector.
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MD-97LM carbine is a single- and fully automatic model. It is an assault rifle with a sound suppressor and grenade launcher, with a
669:. The MD-2/MD-3 is very similar to the FAL, the main design differences being the locking system, which was replaced by an M16-type
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parts and a redesigned bolt. It has a low recoil and passed the
Brazilian Army's test. The rifle is still being evaluated by the
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998:"IMBEL Release - 16 de julho de 2008 - Gen Bda MORAES" "IMBEL Release - July 16, 2008 - Gen Bda MORAES"
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957:"Prefeito Christian participa de solenidade em comemoração aos 88 anos da Imbel – Fábrica de Itajubá"
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971:"○ Tiro Certo: Revista trará artigo sobre a história da Imbel em Itajubá – Conexão Itajubá"
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563:(English: Estrela Factory), functioning as a Military Organization of the
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986:| Brazil. Law no. 6,227, July 14, 1975. Published in July 15, 1975, on
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pistols: Project Colt - IMBEL acquired a manufacturing license for the
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529:(English: Royal Gunpowder Factory), established in the area where the
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and the financial and technical support of new military development.
864:"Industry of War Material of Brazil / Ind?stria de Material B?co do"
732:
The ALAC (pt: Arma Leve
Anticarro), (English: Light Antitank Weapon)
247:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
65:
751:
750:(sold under the Springfield Armory brand) since 1985. It produces
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SAR 48 - IMBEL produced a semi-automatic version of the FAL for
545:(English: Royal Gunpowder Factory of Estrela), by decree of the
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IMBEL MD2A1, a 9mm submachine gun adaptation of the MD-2 rifle.
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351:
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http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1970-1979/L6227.htm
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459:
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850:"Brazilian Army Receives First Batch of IA2 Rifles -"
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may contain excessive or inappropriate references to
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579:IMBEL was founded on July 16, 1934, in the city of
541:in the state of Rio de Janeiro, under the name of
937:[The "First Defence Company in Brazil"].
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589:Fábrica de Canos e Sabres para Armas Portáteis
587:, Brazil. The original factory was designated
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823:[State-owned Enterprises Newsletter]
796:[Overview of state-owned companies].
593:Barrels and Sabres Factory for Portable Arms
92:introducing citations to additional sources
902:
900:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
694:Model 954 Mosquetão and Model 968 Mosquefal
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1036:
1022:
935:"A "primeira empresa de Defesa do Brasil""
299:
844:
842:
680:(not to be confused with the US military
644:and MD-3 Rifles - A licensed copy of the
281:Learn how and when to remove this message
263:Learn how and when to remove this message
201:Learn how and when to remove this message
897:
777:
603:in the production of military material.
82:Relevant discussion may be found on the
606:On July 14, 1975, Law no. 6227 created
1111:
1045:Indústria de Material Bélico do Brasil
839:
608:Indústria de Material Bélico do Brasil
475:Indústria de Material Bélico do Brasil
294:Indústria de Material Bélico do Brasil
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181:by removing references to unreliable
1139:Government-owned companies of Brazil
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185:where they are used inappropriately.
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880:[Royal Gunpowder Factory].
727:for various sights and accessories.
13:
742:, and has exported pistols to the
648:called the Fuzil Automático Leve (
599:(FI), which directly involved the
559:, it was restructured and renamed
543:Real Fábrica de Pólvora da Estrela
537:it was transferred to the city of
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1124:Manufacturing companies of Brazil
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34:This article has multiple issues.
831:(in Brazilian Portuguese) (21).
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75:relies largely or entirely on a
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821:"Boletim das Empresas Estatais"
567:until the creation of IMBEL in
513:The company has its roots from
483:Brazilian War Material Industry
42:or discuss these issues on the
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910:[Gunpowder Factory].
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1093:Itajubá Model 954 Mosquetão
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331:; 90 years ago
243:the claims made and adding
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916:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
886:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
878:"Real Fábrica de Pólvora"
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748:Springfield Armory, Inc.
744:United States of America
678:Springfield Armory, Inc.
496:through the transfer of
988:Diário Oficial da União
941:(in Portuguese) (261).
794:"Panorama das Estatais"
527:Real Fábrica de Pólvora
667:Brazilian Armed Forces
659:squad automatic weapon
172:self-published sources
696:, derivatives of the
533:Farm was located. In
908:"Fábrica de Pólvora"
565:Ministry of the Army
88:improve this article
939:Revista Verde-Oliva
636:Brazilian Air Force
487:Ministry of Defence
443:Number of employees
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682:Springfield Armory
597:Fabrica de Itajubá
561:Fábrica da Estrela
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945:: 9. March 2023.
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411:R$ 30 million
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77:single source
73:This article
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918:. Retrieved
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888:. Retrieved
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804:. Retrieved
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740:M1911 pistol
607:
605:
596:
595:) and later
588:
585:Minas Gerais
578:
560:
554:
542:
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512:
494:war material
478:
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390:115 million
344:Headquarters
308:Company type
277:
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177:Please help
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36:Please help
33:
1078:IMBEL MD2A1
835:: 28. 2022.
760:.40 S&W
638:(2013/set).
523:Dom João VI
517:, when the
481:; English:
311:Joint Stock
1113:Categories
1083:IMBEL MD97
920:2023-07-25
890:2023-07-25
806:2023-07-25
771:References
705:IMBEL MD97
591:(English:
575:Foundation
509:Background
498:technology
422:Net income
372:Small arms
359:Key people
237:improve it
179:improve it
114:newspapers
39:improve it
1098:Mosquefal
1088:IMBEL IA2
1066:IMBEL MD2
1061:IMBEL MD1
698:Gewehr 98
253:June 2021
241:verifying
191:July 2009
144:July 2009
84:talk page
45:talk page
752:.380 ACP
746:through
692:Itajubá
634:and the
618:Products
614:rifles.
368:Products
316:Industry
1071:ParaFAL
766:models.
764:.45 ACP
720:meters.
654:Itajubá
628:polymer
581:Itajubá
550:Pedro I
547:Emperor
504:History
485:) is a
455:Website
379:Revenue
348:Piquete
334: (
326:Founded
320:Defense
235:Please
183:sources
128:scholar
103:"IMBEL"
829:gov.br
646:FN FAL
612:Mauser
490:quango
462:.imbel
449:(2022)
447:1,912
436:(2022)
414:(2022)
392:(2022)
352:Brazil
130:
123:
116:
109:
101:
1119:IMBEL
825:(PDF)
736:M1911
555:From
479:IMBEL
135:JSTOR
121:books
1056:ALAC
913:MAPA
883:MAPA
799:MCTI
762:and
703:The
642:MD-2
569:1975
557:1939
539:Magé
535:1826
515:1808
464:.gov
336:1934
329:1934
107:news
650:FAL
624:IA2
466:.br
460:www
388:R$
239:by
90:by
1115::
899:^
841:^
827:.
779:^
758:,
754:,
661:.
583:,
571:.
552:.
521:,
350:,
48:.
1037:e
1030:t
1023:v
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132:·
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55:)
51:(
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