Knowledge

International Agreement for the suppression of the White Slave Traffic

Source đź“ť

509: 144:, a Protocol was negotiated which amended and updated both the 1904 and the 1910 treaties. The Protocol was concluded on 4 May 1949 and came into force on the same date. The resulting amended treaties came into force on 21 June 1951 (1904 version) and 14 August 1951 (1910 version). As of 2013, 33 states have ratified the amending Protocol and the amended 1949 versions of the treaties have 54 state parties. 31:
treaties, specifically aimed at the illegal trade of white people, the first of which was first negotiated in Paris in 1904. It was one of the first multilateral treaties to address issues of slavery and human trafficking. The convention held that human trafficking was a punishable crime and that the
131:
The initial treaty was concluded in Paris on 18 May 1904 and came into force on 18 July 1905. A total of 26 states ratified the original 1904 treaty. However, five years after the treaty came into force, it was re-negotiated in Paris and concluded on 4 May 1910. The 1910 treaty came into force on 5
86:
An international campaign against the white slave trade started in several countries in the West in the late 19th-century. In 1877 the first international congress for the abolition of prostitution took place in Geneva in Switzerland, followed by the foundation of the International Association of
122:
was founded to coordinate an international campaign, and as a result of the campaign of the movement suggestions was put forward on how to combat the white slave trade in Paris in 1902, which eventually resulted in the International Agreement for the suppression of the White Slave Traffic in May
228:
Från vit slavhandel till trafficking: En studie om föreställningar kring människohandel och dess offer. Hallner, Ann. Stockholms universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Historiska institutionen. 2009 (Svenska) Ingår i: Historisk Tidskrift, ISSN 0345-469X, E-ISSN 2002-4827, Vol. 129, nr 3, s.
40: 119: 238:
RodrĂ­guez GarcĂ­a, Magaly. Gillis, Kristien. (2018) Morality Politics and Prostitution Policy in Brussels: A Diachronic Comparison. Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 15. DOI: 10.1007/s13178-017-0298-5
1258: 51:
In Anglophone countries in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the phrase "white slavery" was used to refer to sexual enslavement of white women. It was particularly associated with accounts of
1293: 1063: 219:'She Will Eat Your Shirt': Foreign Migrant Women as Brothel Keepers in Port Said and along the Suez Canal, 1880–1914.". Journal of the History of Sexuality. 30 .2 (2021): 161–194. Web.. 325: 1198: 1138: 1018: 361: 349: 337: 313: 1243: 1033: 1213: 633: 1268: 1208: 1338: 1368: 1228: 723: 67:
that was still ongoing in the early 20th-century. Many of the procurers and prostitutes who had accompanied the British and French troops to Constantinople during the
1223: 1188: 1028: 1013: 608: 1313: 1273: 1248: 1303: 1238: 1173: 1108: 643: 95:); after this, national associations to combat the white slave trade was gradually founded in a number of nations, such as the Freundinnenverein in Germany, the 1358: 1123: 433: 1373: 1298: 423: 1378: 1333: 1323: 1178: 494: 1318: 1263: 1218: 1043: 83:, since they were under protection of the foreign consulates because of the Capitulatory privileges until 1937 and therefore protected from the police. 1408: 1253: 833: 653: 1363: 1343: 1278: 1193: 1118: 628: 1403: 1353: 1283: 1168: 1153: 1113: 1068: 1053: 853: 392: 1423: 1418: 1328: 1233: 1158: 1078: 1023: 968: 838: 598: 1148: 1128: 948: 210:
Zilfi, M. (2010). Women and Slavery in the Late Ottoman Empire: The Design of Difference. Storbritannien: Cambridge University Press. p. 217
1383: 1288: 1183: 1143: 1058: 1048: 1038: 818: 658: 618: 568: 563: 558: 247:
The League of Nations: A Survey (January 1920 – December 1926). (1926). Schweiz: Information section, League of nations Secretariat. p. 22
1098: 1073: 973: 322: 358: 346: 334: 310: 1348: 1133: 958: 873: 1413: 1398: 753: 738: 1088: 1083: 993: 978: 758: 1103: 1388: 1308: 1203: 1163: 693: 623: 778: 683: 603: 1093: 453: 1393: 678: 648: 613: 1008: 663: 553: 548: 543: 533: 385: 998: 878: 863: 858: 583: 1428: 843: 688: 638: 458: 418: 983: 928: 898: 798: 673: 463: 443: 52: 963: 918: 808: 763: 538: 512: 378: 96: 823: 783: 728: 708: 703: 953: 943: 933: 893: 883: 813: 803: 793: 748: 743: 668: 593: 588: 988: 923: 903: 848: 828: 788: 773: 768: 713: 938: 913: 888: 868: 718: 908: 733: 698: 118:
In 1899 the first international congress against white slave trade took place in London, where the
112: 578: 573: 489: 484: 36: 141: 107:
over the "traffic in women" rose to a peak in England in the 1880s, after the exposure of the
64: 282: 257: 1003: 108: 37:
Slavery, Servitude, Forced Labour and Similar Institutions and Practices Convention of 1926
8: 60: 80: 28: 199:
Never one nation: freaks, savages, and whiteness in U.S. popular culture, 1850–1877
32:
12 signatories should exchange information regarding human trafficking operations.
428: 365: 353: 341: 329: 317: 182: 41:
International Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women and Children
413: 158: 153: 527: 438: 120:
International Bureau for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women and Children
448: 104: 68: 370: 76: 21:
International Agreement for the suppression of the White Slave Traffic
72: 1259:
Treaties extended to Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
79:, and these brothels was a destination for many victims of the 56: 1294:
Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Trinidad and Tobago
1064:
Treaties extended to the French Southern and Antarctic Lands
283:"1910 Treaty. University of Minnesota Human Rights Library" 258:"1904 Treaty. University of Minnesota Human Rights Library" 1199:
Treaties extended to the Gambia Colony and Protectorate
1139:
Treaties extended to the French Protectorate of Tunisia
1019:
Treaties extended to the Australian Antarctic Territory
1244:
Treaties extended to the Northern Nigeria Protectorate
1034:
Treaties extended to Heard Island and McDonald Islands
424:
Treaty for the Suppression of the African Slave Trade
1214:
Treaties extended to the Gold Coast (British colony)
634:
Treaties of the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
495:
Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery
204: 1269:
Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Seychelles
1209:
Treaties extended to the Gilbert and Ellice Islands
1339:Treaties extended to Iceland (dependent territory) 485:Convention to Suppress the Slave Trade and Slavery 1369:Treaties extended to the Dominion of Newfoundland 1229:Treaties extended to the British Windward Islands 201:, University of Minnesota Press, 2005, pp. 68–88. 132:July 1920, and a total of 41 states ratified it. 1224:Treaties extended to the British Leeward Islands 1189:Treaties extended to the British Solomon Islands 1029:Treaties extended to the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1014:Treaties extended to Ashmore and Cartier Islands 525: 89:Internationale Verein Freundinnen junger Mädchen 1274:Treaties extended to the Colony of Sierra Leone 1249:Treaties extended to the Emirate of Transjordan 1304:Treaties extended to the Sultanate of Zanzibar 1239:Treaties extended to the Crown Colony of Malta 1174:Treaties extended to the Colony of the Bahamas 1109:Treaties extended to Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1359:Treaties extended to German South West Africa 1314:Treaties extended to Curaçao and Dependencies 1124:Treaties extended to French Equatorial Africa 724:Treaties of the Republic of China (1912–1949) 386: 1374:Treaties extended to the Straits Settlements 1299:Treaties extended to the Uganda Protectorate 609:Treaties of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) 1379:Treaties extended to the Territory of Papua 1334:Treaties extended to the Danish West Indies 1324:Treaties extended to Surinam (Dutch colony) 1179:Treaties extended to the Colony of Barbados 1319:Treaties extended to the Dutch East Indies 1264:Treaties extended to the Colony of Sarawak 1219:Treaties extended to the Colony of Jamaica 1044:Treaties extended to the Coral Sea Islands 644:Treaties of the United Kingdom (1801–1922) 393: 379: 1409:Treaties extended to Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 400: 1254:Treaties extended to Mandatory Palestine 834:Treaties of the Central African Republic 654:Treaties of the First Brazilian Republic 75:in Egypt during the construction of the 1364:Treaties extended to German West Africa 1344:Treaties extended to German East Africa 1279:Treaties extended to British Somaliland 1194:Treaties extended to the Colony of Fiji 1119:Treaties extended to French West Africa 629:Treaties of Spain under the Restoration 335:Ratifications of 1949 amending Protocol 1404:Treaties extended to British Hong Kong 1354:Treaties extended to German New Guinea 1284:Treaties extended to Southern Rhodesia 1169:Treaties extended to the Faroe Islands 1154:Treaties extended to French Madagascar 1114:Treaties extended to Wallis and Futuna 1069:Treaties extended to French Somaliland 1054:Treaties extended to Clipperton Island 854:Treaties of the French Fourth Republic 526: 434:Treaty Between Great Britain and Lagos 1424:Treaties extended to British Togoland 1419:Treaties extended to British Cameroon 1329:Treaties of the Colony of New Zealand 1234:Treaties extended to British Dominica 1159:Treaties extended to the New Hebrides 1079:Treaties extended to French Polynesia 1024:Treaties extended to Christmas Island 969:Treaties of the Union of South Africa 839:Treaties of the Republic of the Congo 599:Treaties of the French Third Republic 454:Anglo-Egyptian Slave Trade Convention 374: 180: 1149:Treaties extended to French Togoland 1129:Treaties extended to French Cameroon 949:Treaties of the Dominion of Pakistan 359:Ratifications of amended 1910 treaty 347:Ratifications of amended 1904 treaty 323:Ratifications of initial 1910 treaty 311:Ratifications of initial 1904 treaty 176: 174: 1384:Treaties extended to Mandatory Iraq 1289:Treaties extended to British Ceylon 1184:Treaties extended to British Guiana 1144:Treaties extended to French Morocco 1059:Treaties extended to French Comoros 1049:Treaties extended to French Algeria 1039:Treaties extended to Norfolk Island 819:Treaties of the Republic of Dahomey 659:Treaties of the Kingdom of Bulgaria 619:Treaties of the Kingdom of Portugal 569:Treaties entered into force in 1951 564:Treaties entered into force in 1920 559:Treaties entered into force in 1905 13: 1099:Treaties extended to New Caledonia 1074:Treaties extended to French Guiana 974:Treaties of the Dominion of Ceylon 14: 1440: 1349:Treaties extended to German Samoa 1134:Treaties extended to French India 959:Treaties of Serbia and Montenegro 874:Treaties of the Dominion of India 304: 171: 126: 111:and the internationally infamous 1414:Treaties extended to West Berlin 1399:Treaties extended to New Zealand 754:Treaties of the Irish Free State 739:Treaties of the Kingdom of Egypt 508: 507: 459:Anglo-Ottoman Convention of 1880 419:British-Brazilian Treaty of 1826 135: 71:in the 1850s opened brothels in 1089:Treaties extended to Martinique 1084:Treaties extended to Guadeloupe 994:Treaties of the Kingdom of Iraq 979:Treaties of Trinidad and Tobago 759:Treaties of the Empire of Japan 464:Brussels Conference Act of 1890 87:Friends of Young Girls (German: 43:of 1933 are similar documents. 1389:Treaties extended to Australia 1309:Treaties extended to Weihaiwei 1204:Treaties extended to Gibraltar 1164:Treaties extended to Greenland 694:Treaties of the Czech Republic 624:Treaties of the Russian Empire 275: 250: 241: 232: 222: 213: 191: 181:Buell, Raymond Leslie (1929). 97:National Vigilance Association 1: 779:Treaties of the Qajar dynasty 684:Treaties of the United States 604:Treaties of the German Empire 164: 46: 1104:Treaties extended to RĂ©union 1094:Treaties extended to Mayotte 187:. H. Holt. pp. 268–270. 7: 1394:Treaties extended to Canada 679:Treaties of Congress Poland 649:Treaties of Austria-Hungary 614:Treaties of the Netherlands 444:Lyons–Seward Treaty of 1862 147: 10: 1445: 1009:Human trafficking treaties 664:Treaties of Czechoslovakia 554:Treaties concluded in 1949 549:Treaties concluded in 1910 544:Treaties concluded in 1904 534:Anti-prostitution activism 503: 472: 406: 999:Treaties of Sierra Leone 879:Treaties of Pahlavi Iran 864:Treaties of East Germany 859:Treaties of West Germany 584:1949 in New York (state) 364:7 September 2015 at the 352:7 September 2015 at the 316:8 September 2015 at the 113:White slave trade affair 59:, such as the so-called 16:1904 multilateral treaty 1429:20th century in slavery 844:Treaties of Ivory Coast 689:Treaties of the Bahamas 639:Treaties of Switzerland 490:Treaty of Jeddah (1927) 340:18 October 2013 at the 184:International Relations 93:Amies de la jeune fille 984:Treaties of Tanganyika 929:Treaties of Montenegro 899:Treaties of Madagascar 799:Treaties of Yugoslavia 674:Treaties of Luxembourg 480:White Slave convention 328:7 October 2014 at the 142:Lake Success, New York 27:) is a series of anti– 25:White Slave convention 964:Treaties of Singapore 919:Treaties of Mauritius 809:Treaties of Australia 764:Treaties of Lithuania 539:Anti-slavery treaties 401:Anti-slavery treaties 824:Treaties of Cameroon 784:Treaties of Thailand 729:Treaties of Colombia 709:Treaties of Zimbabwe 704:Treaties of Slovakia 109:Eliza Armstrong case 954:Treaties of Senegal 944:Treaties of Nigeria 934:Treaties of Morocco 894:Treaties of Jamaica 884:Treaties of Ireland 814:Treaties of Austria 804:Treaties of Algeria 794:Treaties of Uruguay 749:Treaties of Finland 744:Treaties of Estonia 669:Treaties of Lebanon 594:Treaties of Denmark 589:Treaties of Belgium 61:Circassian beauties 23:(also known as the 989:Treaties of Zambia 924:Treaties of Mexico 904:Treaties of Malawi 849:Treaties of Cyprus 829:Treaties of Canada 789:Treaties of Turkey 774:Treaties of Norway 769:Treaties of Monaco 714:Treaties of Sweden 55:in Middle Eastern 939:Treaties of Niger 914:Treaties of Malta 889:Treaties of Italy 869:Treaties of Ghana 719:Treaties of Chile 521: 520: 287:hrlibrary.umn.edu 262:hrlibrary.umn.edu 81:white slave trade 29:human trafficking 1436: 909:Treaties of Mali 734:Treaties of Cuba 699:Treaties of Fiji 511: 510: 395: 388: 381: 372: 371: 298: 297: 295: 293: 279: 273: 272: 270: 268: 254: 248: 245: 239: 236: 230: 226: 220: 217: 211: 208: 202: 195: 189: 188: 178: 91:or FJM; French: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1433: 524: 523: 522: 517: 499: 468: 429:Hamerton Treaty 402: 399: 366:Wayback Machine 354:Wayback Machine 342:Wayback Machine 330:Wayback Machine 318:Wayback Machine 307: 302: 301: 291: 289: 281: 280: 276: 266: 264: 256: 255: 251: 246: 242: 237: 233: 227: 223: 218: 214: 209: 205: 196: 192: 179: 172: 167: 150: 138: 129: 99:in Britain and 49: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1442: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 579:1910 in France 576: 574:1904 in France 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 519: 518: 516: 515: 504: 501: 500: 498: 497: 492: 487: 482: 476: 474: 470: 469: 467: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 414:Moresby Treaty 410: 408: 404: 403: 398: 397: 390: 383: 375: 369: 368: 356: 344: 332: 320: 306: 305:External links 303: 300: 299: 274: 249: 240: 231: 221: 212: 203: 190: 169: 168: 166: 163: 162: 161: 159:Sexual slavery 156: 154:Child grooming 149: 146: 137: 134: 128: 127:Early treaties 125: 115:in the 1880s. 53:women enslaved 48: 45: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1441: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 531: 529: 514: 506: 505: 502: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 477: 475: 471: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 439:Treaty of Epe 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 411: 409: 405: 396: 391: 389: 384: 382: 377: 376: 373: 367: 363: 360: 357: 355: 351: 348: 345: 343: 339: 336: 333: 331: 327: 324: 321: 319: 315: 312: 309: 308: 288: 284: 278: 263: 259: 253: 244: 235: 225: 216: 207: 200: 197:Linda Frost, 194: 186: 185: 177: 175: 170: 160: 157: 155: 152: 151: 145: 143: 136:1949 Protocol 133: 124: 121: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 65:a slave trade 62: 58: 54: 44: 42: 38: 33: 30: 26: 22: 479: 473:20th century 449:Frere Treaty 407:19th century 290:. Retrieved 286: 277: 265:. Retrieved 261: 252: 243: 234: 224: 215: 206: 198: 193: 183: 139: 130: 117: 103:in Sweden. 100: 92: 88: 85: 63:, which was 50: 34: 24: 20: 18: 1004:Slave trade 292:19 December 267:19 December 140:In 1949 in 105:Moral panic 69:Crimean War 528:Categories 165:References 77:Suez Canal 47:Background 101:Vaksamhet 73:Port Said 513:Category 362:Archived 350:Archived 338:Archived 326:Archived 314:Archived 148:See also 39:and the 229:429–443 123:1904. 57:harems 294:2018 269:2018 35:The 19:The 530:: 285:. 260:. 173:^ 394:e 387:t 380:v 296:. 271:.

Index

human trafficking
Slavery, Servitude, Forced Labour and Similar Institutions and Practices Convention of 1926
International Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women and Children
women enslaved
harems
Circassian beauties
a slave trade
Crimean War
Port Said
Suez Canal
white slave trade
National Vigilance Association
Moral panic
Eliza Armstrong case
White slave trade affair
International Bureau for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women and Children
Lake Success, New York
Child grooming
Sexual slavery


International Relations
"1904 Treaty. University of Minnesota Human Rights Library"
"1910 Treaty. University of Minnesota Human Rights Library"
Ratifications of initial 1904 treaty
Archived
Wayback Machine
Ratifications of initial 1910 treaty
Archived
Wayback Machine

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑