159:"family planning or for adequate medical reasons". This was largely interpreted to mean that only married couples were legally entitled to access contraception. Chairperson of the IFPA, Dr Andrew Rynne, was the first person to be prosecuted under this law, for selling condoms to a patient in 1983 (on a weekend, when the pharmacies were closed).
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had violated the
Convention by failing to provide an accessible and effective procedure by which a woman can have established whether she qualifies for a legal abortion under current Irish law. The court ordered Ireland to pay the Lithuanian woman €15,000 ($ 20,000) in damages and said Irish doctors
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was a 1992 Irish
Supreme Court judgment which established the right of Irish women to an abortion if a pregnant woman's life was at risk because of pregnancy, including the risk of suicide. On the strength of this ruling, the IFPA set up a non-directive pregnancy counselling service in partnership
55:
Ireland's first family planning clinic, the
Fertility Guidance Company Ltd (later to change its name to the IFPA), was established by seven volunteers in Merrion Square, Dublin, in 1969. Among the founder-members were Dr. Michael Solomons, a gynaecologist, Dr. Dermot Hourihane, a pathologist, Dr.
186:
on behalf of three women who traveled overseas that year for abortions: an Irish woman who had four previous children placed in state care, an Irish woman who didn't want to become a single mother, and a
Lithuanian woman living in Ireland who was in remission from a rare form of cancer. The IFPA
69:
By the end of 1970 the association was holding six clinics a week. They had acquired eleven doctors including another gynaecologist, Rosemary Jordan, sixteen lay workers, an extra nurse, a financial administrator, a waiting list of three to four weeks, and had seen 1180 new patients. There was
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73:
In 1970 Dr. Michael
Solomons was invited by two professors at Trinity College to lecture on family planning to medical students as part of their pharmacology courses. It was the first time that an Irish medical school had included the subject as a part of the curriculum.
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must be given clear legal guidance on the eligibility rules for abortions. In an 11-6 verdict, the 17 Strasbourg judges said
Ireland was wrong to keep the legal situation unclear and said the Irish government had offered no credible explanation for its failure.
112:
and
Deirdre Manifold, convenor of a public rosary crusade, on one side, and staff and medical students of what was then known as University College Galway (UCG) on the other. Amongst those supporting the presence of a family-planning clinic were
70:
difficulty in obtaining contraceptives; Joyce Neill, Chairwoman of the
Northern Ireland Family Planning Association, helped by arranging that doctors who lived near the border would drive across into Donegal and post contraceptives to Dublin.
162:
In 1988 the Irish
Supreme Court barred family-planning clinics from telling pregnant women that lawful abortions are available in England. At that time about 5,000 Irish women were travelling abroad each year to have abortions.
203:
In 2010 the IFPA was awarded the Pearl of Wisdom Award, which is given by the
European Cervical Cancer Association to individuals and groups that have made exceptional efforts to prevent cervical cancer in their communities.
101:, a booklet written by three members of the IFPA Education Committee, Drs. Loughran, Nowlan, and Towers, was published. It became extremely popular and thousands of copies were distributed over the following years.
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In 1991, the IFPA was fined IR£700 for selling condoms in the Virgin Megastore in Dublin, in contravention of the legislation which restricted sale of contraceptives to pharmacies and other approved outlets.
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laden with contraceptive devices as a statement on the illogicality of the law. The event caused a sensation in the media in Ireland and spurred public debate on the topic.
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had co-ordinated the opposition to the clinic. The clinic opened on Raleigh Row on 21 July 1977, with Tuam GP Dr John Waldron becoming one of the first volunteer doctors.
32:. The organisation promotes the right of all people to sexual and reproductive health information as well as dedicated, confidential and affordable healthcare services.
62:). The organisation sidestepped the law by providing contraception for free and clients then making a "donation". In September 1970 doctors at the clinic begin fitting
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The most recent statistics show that 4,149 Irish women had abortions in Britain in 2011. This is a ten-year low at a time where the birth rate is at a historic high.
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In late 1975 the Galway Family Planning Association was set up, which was at the centre of a highly publicised controversy involving the Fine Gael TD
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The Field day anthology of Irish writing: Irish women's writing and traditions edited by Angela Bourke; NYU Press 2002, pp. 200-201
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52:(later the Republic of Ireland) from 1935 until 1980, when it was legalised with strong restrictions, later loosened.
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http://ifpa.hyperlink.ie/index.php/eng/content/download/371/2519/file/pro-life_irishquestion.pdf
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Advocacy & Communications Department, which deals with media, public relations and policy.
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677:"The European NGOs for Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, Population and Development"
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The European NGOs for Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, Population and Development
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Education & Training Department, which provides specialist training courses.
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Counselling Department, which offers professional crisis-pregnancy counselling.
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544:"'Moral values' of abortion law defended, The Irish Times 12 Dec 2009"
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121:, then a graduate student. Members of the student union claimed that
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James Loughran, Dr. Joan Wilson and Dr. Robert Towers (editor of the
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Services outside the State for Termination of Pregnancies Act 1995
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headed an appeal fund to go to court where the ban was rescinded.
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Medical and health organisations based in the Republic of Ireland
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The European Parliamentary Forum on Population and Development
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Family Planning – A Guide for Parents and Prospective Parents
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Family Planning – A Guide for Parents and Prospective Parents
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570:"EU group praises Irish cervical cancer awareness campaign"
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On 22 May 1971, with the support of the IFPA, a group of
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Health (Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) Act 2018
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Migrants and Ethnic-minorities for Reproductive Justice
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Historical Abortion Statistics, Ireland. Robert Johnson
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Medical Department, which runs family planning clinics.
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Twenty-fifth Amendment (Remove risk of suicide etc.)
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Occasions of Sin: Sex and Morality in Modern Ireland
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Thirty-sixth Amendment (Repeal of Eighth Amendment)
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182:In 2005 the IFPA sued Ireland's government at the
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493:"Fertility, Bodies and Politics: The Irish Case"
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264:The Irish Journey - Women's Stories of Abortion
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464:Health (Family Planning) Act, 1979 (Section 4)
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807:Protection of Life During Pregnancy Act 2013
438:"1970s Galway, condoms, and the Advertiser"
242:International Planned Parenthood Federation
1175:Charities based in the Republic of Ireland
863:Twelfth Amendment (Remove risk of suicide)
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732:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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66:for the first time in the Irish Republic.
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377:Ambiguous Republic: Ireland in the 1970s
276:Contraception in the Republic of Ireland
215:The IFPA has the following departments:
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576:. Irish Medical Times. 8 February 2010
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347:
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320:"History of sexual health in Ireland"
802:Offences Against the Person Act 1861
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491:Murphy-Lawless, Jo (November 1993).
410:. Galway. NUI Galway. Archived from
788:Abortion in the Republic of Ireland
595:Irish Independent, October 27, 2012
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1059:Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference
840:Fourteenth Amendment (Information)
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403:Cunningham, Dr John (March 2011).
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177:British Pregnancy Advisory Service
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968:Irish Family Planning Association
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436:Andrews, Kernan (10 March 2011).
90:by rail and made their return to
18:Irish Family Planning Association
130:Censorship of Publications Board
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195:. In 2010 the court found that
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184:European Court of Human Rights
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237:The IFPA is affiliated with:
149:Health (Family Planning) Bill
510:10.1016/0968-8080(93)90007-g
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1104:Pro-Life Amendment Campaign
617:Irish Times, March 30, 2012
497:Reproductive Health Matters
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187:supported the women on the
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679:. EuroNGOs. Archived from
233:International affiliations
132:banned the IFPA's booklet
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821:Constitutional amendments
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481:The Nation, 30 March 1992
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117:, then a lecturer, and
78:Historical developments
631:. IFPA. Archived from
322:. IFPA. Archived from
266:. IFPA, Dublin, 2000.
128:In November 1976, the
1022:Anti-abortion rights
912:A, B and C v Ireland
635:on November 24, 2012
462:Irish Statute Book:
282:A, B and C v Ireland
108:, Fianna Fáil mayor
40:The availability of
1144:Savita Halappanavar
946:Pro-abortion rights
683:on November 2, 2012
444:. Galway Advertiser
417:on November 2, 2013
326:on November 2, 2012
138:Maurice E. Dockrell
59:Irish Medical Times
48:was illegal in the
46:Republic of Ireland
706:Ferriter, Diarmaid
655:"Who we work with"
629:"IFPA Departments"
550:on 19 October 2012
469:2005-05-08 at the
373:Ferriter, Diarmaid
306:2012-03-10 at the
151:was introduced by
115:Michael D. Higgins
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1099:Pro Life Campaign
1049:Family & Life
1044:Every Life Counts
856:Failed amendments
503:(2). RHM: 53–64.
379:. Profile Books.
97:In December 1971
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1089:Niamh Uí Bhriain
1013:Together for Yes
978:Janet O'Sullivan
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904:D v Ireland
795:Legislation
687:October 30,
661:October 30,
639:October 29,
580:October 31,
330:October 30,
211:Departments
1164:Categories
712:. London.
554:31 October
442:Local News
289:References
110:Mary Byrne
920:PP v. HSE
728:cite book
532:ECHR 2032
175:with the
157:bona fide
26:sexuality
939:Advocacy
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708:(2009).
467:Archived
375:(2012).
304:Archived
270:See also
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519:3775009
301:Website
197:Ireland
88:Belfast
44:in the
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915:(2010)
907:(2006)
899:(1997)
897:C Case
888:(1992)
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657:. IFPA
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172:X Case
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515:JSTOR
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734:link
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