290:. The first President of RISEAP, Tunku Abdul Rahman, stated their mission to encourage Muslims to continue their religious pursuits in the Pacific nations where they are minorities. The Pacific Island countries are traditionally “collectivity-oriented” and have similar customs and practices to some religious groupings. Muslims in the South Pacific have been involved in educating activities, engaging with the communities and instructing people in Islam. This influence has seen the creation of the Islamic Institute of the South Pacific in Fiji. Islam is also often associated with the establishment of social and public health organisations in the region.
732:. In the South Pacific countries, the average scores of laws and policies used to restrict religious freedom as well as government favouritism shown towards religious groups increased over 20% in the decade between 2007 and 2017. The region is relatively high in this category, measuring 5.0 compared with the global average of 4.7. It was also reported that 86% of countries in the Asia-Pacific region in 2017 reported events of “harassment or intimidation of religious groups by governments” and over half the countries in the region have experienced some type of “communal tension” between religious groupings.
648:
340:
59:
48:
677:, the only other Pacific Island on the list. Their addition was linked to the nation's large Muslim population, with approximately 80,000 adherents on the island. The extension of the ban to other South Pacific nations was justified as some Fijian Muslim adherents have travelled to and studied at Islamic institutions in typically Muslim countries. However, after strong protest from Fijians as well as oppositional media coverage across the territory, the island was removed from the list in early 2003.
159:
557:
217:
583:
299:
518:
385:
451:
1287:
544:
635:
411:
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members who coordinated the attack, Bali was chosen because it was often frequented by
American citizens, thus it was believed that the American Samoan status as a US territory linked the nation to further retaliation from extremists. The widespread ban of several Muslim nations was therefore claimed to have been implemented for the safety of the citizens. However, the scale of the ban has led to some drawing comparisons to US President
609:
661:
622:
570:
492:
531:
437:
424:
477:
464:
719:
The actions of
American Samoa were officially condemned by the Islamic Human Rights Commission, claiming the ban violates international law and calling for the government to rescind the ban and issue a formal apology to individuals affected. No known action has been made toward rescinding the bans as
710:
This ban was also supported by a number of neighbouring South
Pacific actors including the secretary general of the Samoa Council of Churches, who called for the nation of Samoa to “bring in a blanket ban on Islam”. Samoan Reverend Motu similarly claimed that Islam posed a threat to the future of his
359:
It is widely believed that this sweeping action by
American Samoan officials was prompted by the Bali bombing, an explosion which killed 202 people, organized and carried out by a terrorist organisation named Jemaah Islamiya and occurring two months prior to the decision in October 2002. According to
355:
This decision was enforced after
Governor Tauese Sunia claimed that a credible security threat was made, speculating that American Samoa could be targeted for terrorist activities because of its status as a US territory. The action to ban these nations was put in place because officials claimed they
281:
and the
Regional Islamic Dawah Council of Southeast Asia and the Pacific (RISEAP), which formed in 1980 and aimed to coordinate their Islamic missionary activities, “training individuals for Islamic social work” and establishing mosques and Islamic centres around the South Pacific. American Samoa is
702:
released a policy review identifying the increased threat of terrorism in South
Pacific nations such as American Samoa. The review suggested a number of states were susceptible to terrorist activities and could be “potential havens for terrorist groups” and Islamic extremism, particularly due to
315:
denomination of Islam. The islands are dominated by the
Christian faith, with 98.3% of the population being Christian adherents. However, it is estimated that 0.03% of the American Samoan population are Muslim adherents, the population almost doubling between the years 1990 to 2020 from 12 to 23
262:
word traditionally meaning to invite individuals and communities to come "back to God", however in the 20th century it has become the foundation for a number of social, political and cultural activities worldwide. The growing globalisation of the world has also “facilitated interest in religious
706:
Samoan Prime
Minister Tuilaepa Malielegaoi advocated the duty of the government in legislating to avoid such religious tensions through means such as the ban instated by American Samoan officials. Furthermore, Mohammed Daniel Stanley, an American Samoan convert to Islam, came out in support of
191:
expatriate workers from government programs. The region received their first native convert in 1985, although Muslim adherents still remain a minority in
American Samoan society today. While the population is small, the spread of Islam has been a significant part of the Island’s history.
347:
In December 2002, action was taken to ban nationals from 23 countries from entering American Samoa without explicit approval from Fiti Sunia, the territory’s attorney general’s office. Those banned from American Samoa were mainly Arab nations, including a number in the
371:
have claimed that the closing of the island’s American consulate was prompted by a terrorist alert, in which two “unidentified men of ‘middle eastern appearance’” were taking photos of the consulate, although these claims have not been officially confirmed.
207:
The religion still influences life in American Samoa, with the establishment of public education and health groups as well as a range of community activities by native converts and Muslim organizations with the aim of teaching the natives about Islam.
203:
and identified as Muslim nations, or were home to a large number of Muslim adherents. The ban has received opposition from human rights groups along with those on the list as well as neighboring islands, mainly over issues of religious freedom.
245:
population with 22.6%. The spread of Christianity to the South Pacific brought about a number of social programs including the acquisition of literacy to many communities and has had a substantial intellectual impact on the South Pacific.
274:, as a result of Muslim immigrants from abroad sharing their beliefs with the local people. It is believed that this religious influence spread to American Samoa as the territory recorded a dozen adherents a decade later in the 1990s.
269:
has been conducted in the South Pacific since the 1970s and has resulted in a “small but steady stream of local converts” due to the conditions of an increasingly globalised world. The first convert joined Islam in 1985 in neighboring
306:
It is estimated that there are about half a million Muslims in Oceania, equating to about 1.4% of the total population of the continent. Within the Asia-Pacific Muslim population, it is estimated that about 12-15% of adherents are
241:, are an example of this early influence, having first arrived in American Samoa in 1926. The majority of Christians in American Samoa remain Protestants, encompassing 42.7% of the total population, however there is also large
199:, the government imposed a strict ban on residents of 23 nations from entering their territory without explicit permission from the island’s attorney general’s office. Most of the countries banned were either located in the
1500:
922:
Barker, J. (1996). Winds of Change: Rapidly Growing Religious Groups in the Pacific Islands (Book Review) . The Contemporary Pacific, 8(1), 234–236. Centre for Pacific Islands studies & University of HawaI’I
352:. As a part of this regulation, any visitor to the islands with a Middle Eastern appearance or Muslim sounding name received thorough examination before arrival and could be refused entry altogether.
1219:
1272:
735:
Several Christian groups have also attempted to influence the government and the populace in general to support restricting the practice of Islam in the territory or even ban it outright.
229:
A large majority of pacific islanders are Christians as the Christian belief was welcomed into the region in the mid 20th century and has been deeply entrenched in the Pacific since. The
1791:
2508:
1728:
332:
2281:
2276:
2234:
2229:
2518:
2039:
694:
to American Samoa, and the potential for an outbreak of religious wars globally. The risk of terrorism has remained a concern of the South Pacific, the regional body, the
1199:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2144:
703:
their close proximity to Australia and connection as a territory of the United States. However, the threat level posed in the Pacific is still “recognised as low”.
2473:
2194:
1177:
2009:
937:
2179:
1604:
323:, a nation with over 3.45 million Muslims in 2017. The religious diversity of this nation is an influencing factor on the American Samoan Muslim population.
2564:
2513:
1796:
2440:
254:
Although Islam arrived in the region more recently, it has similarly impacted the social and cultural lives of many people in the South Pacific.
35:
909:
1307:
1107:
728:
Particularly after the 2002 ban of a number of Muslim nations from American Samoa, a number of sources started questioning issues to do with
1843:
2357:
974:
Scott Flower (2015). "Conversion to Islam in Papua New Guinea: Preserving Traditional Culture against Modernity's Cargo-Cult Mentality".
183:
nation, identifying as a region founded by God, however, has become more religiously diverse since the mid-20th century. The religion of
1886:
1815:
1706:
1564:
1542:
1450:
952:
1040:
994:
2559:
1919:
1457:
698:, holding a conference to examine legislative reform, directly targeting terrorism in 2003. After the terrorist attacks in Bali, the
889:
2549:
1733:
1339:
2329:
1552:
1751:
1022:
2503:
1525:
699:
2468:
1582:
2569:
2539:
1515:
277:
In a number of the larger South Pacific states, Muslims are supported by regional bodies and organisations including the
1614:
1430:
2134:
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1400:
1828:
1823:
1756:
1594:
1348:
754:
172:
1622:
1440:
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368:
58:
2209:
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1237:
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2372:
1773:
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1092:
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not presently a member of the RISEAP, however the organisation partners with neighbouring countries such as
1532:
1520:
1510:
1332:
2322:
1599:
1537:
1505:
1412:
1076:
Yabaki, Rev Akulia (2004). "The Impact of Tradition and Religion on Women's Lives in the South Pacific".
266:
2219:
47:
1783:
1699:
1487:
320:
2174:
2109:
790:
364:’s threat to impose bans on Muslims entering the United States at an election rally in December 2015.
2544:
2478:
2463:
2435:
2392:
2286:
2254:
1666:
1574:
1435:
1395:
1382:
1220:"Bannings and Deportations in the Pacific: racial and religious profiling in Fiji and American Samoa"
1139:
1120:
2044:
195:
Claiming that as result of increased terrorist activities globally in the early 2000s, specifically
2402:
2261:
2149:
2129:
2114:
2034:
1694:
1894:
1162:
2498:
2086:
1325:
1122:
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did not have the supplies to manage and enforce “anything less sweeping and make it effective”.
2493:
2315:
2271:
2249:
2224:
2061:
1721:
1716:
63:
52:
2296:
2214:
2119:
2014:
1557:
695:
1273:"Security challenges facing Papua New Guinea and the island states of the southwest Pacific"
960:
2382:
2266:
2239:
2124:
2004:
653:
8:
1984:
1766:
1547:
729:
711:
country, pressing the Samoan government to entirely prohibit the religion on the island.
1252:
319:
A study of where American Samoan residents were born showed that 6.3% of the population
2352:
1462:
1371:
1270:
764:
278:
196:
1833:
859:
2367:
1761:
691:
287:
230:
1472:
263:
alternatives” such as Islam in many South Pacific nations including American Samoa.
2417:
2338:
833:
744:
339:
2488:
2412:
1627:
837:
242:
1121:
American Samoa Department of Commerce; U. S. Department of the Interior (2006).
2407:
2397:
2387:
2377:
2139:
1684:
1352:
759:
234:
167:
1317:
2533:
2483:
2362:
2099:
1934:
1876:
1711:
1477:
1231:
1229:
749:
674:
283:
238:
1989:
1467:
588:
361:
180:
2024:
1308:"A closer look at how religious restrictions have arisen around the world"
1226:
216:
2189:
2184:
1866:
1648:
1632:
562:
523:
390:
349:
312:
298:
200:
158:
2066:
2029:
2019:
1944:
179:
and consisting of seven main islands. American Samoa is a predominantly
2081:
1871:
1288:"American Samoa restates freedom of religion amid scientology campaign"
784:
782:
780:
308:
1969:
2204:
2104:
1861:
1362:
788:
456:
1999:
1856:
777:
2307:
2071:
2049:
1367:
549:
1994:
1979:
1904:
1041:"Regional Islamic Dawah Council of Southeast Asia and the Pacific"
2291:
2244:
2076:
2054:
1939:
1909:
1851:
1689:
640:
601:
510:
416:
403:
188:
176:
1964:
1271:
Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade References Committee (2010).
2169:
2094:
1954:
1929:
1217:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
335:
Tauese Fiti Sunia - 56th Governor of American Samoa (1997-2003)
259:
2199:
1974:
1949:
1924:
1108:"New estimates show U.S. Muslim population continues to grow"
950:
910:"Heeding the call to prayer in a region that reveres the pig"
666:
627:
614:
575:
497:
271:
255:
184:
1005:
1959:
1914:
1899:
853:
851:
849:
847:
536:
482:
469:
442:
429:
331:
1587:
1160:
844:
187:
was first brought to American Samoa in the mid-1980s by
986:
883:
881:
879:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
827:
211:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1058:
907:
887:
830:
Religious Diversity in Southeast Asia and the Pacific
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
931:
929:
903:
901:
899:
866:
723:
690:
In the early 2000s, there was a fear of a spread of
1305:
1259:
1090:
302:Total Muslim adherents in American Samoa 1990-2020
224:
1084:
1184:
976:The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions
926:
896:
2531:
1301:
1299:
1297:
935:
1347:
1140:"American Samoa, banning Muslims, bans Fijians"
890:"American Samoa bans nations from 23 countries"
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
789:Association of Religion Data Archives (2020).
2323:
1333:
1294:
1200:"The Pacific islanders who want to ban Islam"
828:Bouma, G; Ling, R; Pratt, D (2010). "Samoa".
36:Unincorporated and unorganized U.S. territory
16:Unincorporated and unorganized U.S. territory
1238:"Samoa Officially Becomes a Christian State"
973:
797:
2565:Islam in insular areas of the United States
680:
220:Religious population of American Samos 2015
2330:
2316:
1340:
1326:
1123:"Population and housing in American Samoa"
1142:. Pacific Business News. 23 December 2002
1034:
1032:
1023:"Muslim population in Oceania: 1950-2020"
1218:Islamic Human Rights Commission (2003).
1038:
992:
982:. University of California Press: 55–82.
938:"Oceanic Religions: Missionary Movement"
857:
714:
338:
330:
297:
293:
215:
157:
1613:
1250:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1197:
1178:"The 12 October 2002 Bali bombing plot"
1105:
1020:
812:
375:
311:, the majority instead adhering to the
2532:
1093:"Mapping the global Muslim population"
1075:
1029:
951:Oxford Islamic Studies Online (2020).
685:
249:
77:Religious population of American Samoa
2311:
1797:Congregational Christian Church in AS
1792:Co-Cathedral of St. Joseph the Worker
1641:
1321:
1235:
700:Australian Strategic Policy Institute
2337:
1206:
212:American Samoan religious background
1285:
1175:
343:American Samoa Legislature Building
13:
1253:"Muslim cleric expelled from Fiji"
1161:National Museum Australia (2002).
14:
2581:
1401:2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami
724:Restrictions on religious freedom
755:Territories of the United States
659:
646:
633:
620:
607:
594:
581:
568:
555:
542:
529:
516:
503:
490:
475:
462:
449:
435:
422:
409:
396:
383:
225:Background as a Christian nation
57:
46:
2550:Anti-Islam sentiment in Oceania
1279:
1244:
1169:
1154:
1132:
1114:
1099:
1069:
1051:
967:
673:The ban included the island of
369:Islamic Human Rights Commission
326:
321:migrated from the United States
2358:Federated States of Micronesia
1045:The Oxford Dictionary of Islam
999:The Oxford Dictionary of Islam
957:The Oxford Dictionary of Islam
944:
916:
908:Sydney Morning Herald (2007).
888:Sydney Morning Herald (2002).
821:
173:territory of the United States
1:
1774:Feleti Barstow Public Library
770:
2560:Fiji–United States relations
1306:Pew Research Centre (2019).
1091:Pew Research Centre (2009).
838:10.1007/978-90-481-3389-5_23
367:Furthermore, members of the
7:
1600:LBJ Tropical Medical Center
860:"History of Islam in Samoa"
738:
267:Islamic missionary activity
10:
2586:
2570:Religion in American Samoa
2540:Politics of American Samoa
1047:. Oxford University Press.
1021:Kettani, Houssain (2010).
1001:. Oxford University Press.
995:"Pacific Region, Islam in"
2449:
2426:
2345:
1885:
1842:
1814:
1782:
1744:
1665:
1573:
1486:
1411:
1381:
1359:
1198:Samuels, Gabriel (2016).
1106:Mohamed, Besheer (2018).
936:Encyclopedia.com (2002).
151:
141:
131:
121:
111:
101:
91:
81:
76:
42:
33:
21:
2504:Northern Mariana Islands
1565:Political party strength
1553:House of Representatives
1501:Delegates to US Congress
858:Terdiman, Moshe (2011).
832:. Springer Netherlands.
681:Reaction to the 2002 ban
2469:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1251:Panichi, James (2003).
1039:Esposito, John (2003).
993:Esposito, John (2003).
813:Stanley, David (2004).
1078:Pacific Women's Bureau
344:
336:
303:
221:
163:
2452:and other territories
2090:(Maia and Leusoaliʻi)
1236:Wyeth, Grant (2016).
715:Opposition to the ban
696:Pacific Islands Forum
342:
334:
301:
294:The Muslim population
237:community within the
219:
171:is an unincorporated
161:
2555:2002 in American law
963:on December 4, 2013.
654:United Arab Emirates
376:The countries banned
239:Protestant tradition
1526:Lieutenant Governor
686:Support for the ban
250:The spread of Islam
177:South East of Samoa
1583:Telecommunications
1463:Rainmaker Mountain
1373:seat of government
765:2002 Bali bombings
720:of November 2020.
707:Sunia’s decision.
345:
337:
304:
279:Fiji Muslim League
222:
164:
162:American Samoa map
2527:
2526:
2519:Wallis and Futuna
2427:Associated states
2339:Islam in Oceania
2305:
2304:
2258:
2135:Malaeloa/Aitulagi
2091:
2058:
1810:
1809:
1757:Community College
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1605:Per capita income
817:. Moon Handbooks.
730:religious freedom
231:Assemblies of God
156:
155:
132:- Other Christian
72:
71:
2577:
2545:Islam in Oceania
2509:Pitcairn Islands
2479:French Polynesia
2464:Christmas Island
2393:Papua New Guinea
2373:Marshall Islands
2346:Sovereign states
2332:
2325:
2318:
2309:
2308:
2252:
2089:
2052:
1829:Western District
1824:Eastern District
1742:
1741:
1639:
1638:
1611:
1610:
1374:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1319:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1303:
1292:
1291:
1283:
1277:
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1268:
1257:
1256:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1233:
1224:
1223:
1215:
1204:
1203:
1195:
1182:
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1158:
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1036:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1003:
1002:
990:
984:
983:
971:
965:
964:
959:. Archived from
948:
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941:
933:
924:
920:
914:
913:
905:
894:
893:
885:
864:
863:
855:
842:
841:
825:
819:
818:
810:
795:
794:
791:"American Samoa"
786:
745:Islam in Oceania
665:
663:
662:
652:
650:
649:
639:
637:
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626:
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623:
613:
611:
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389:
387:
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197:the Bali bombing
74:
73:
61:
50:
19:
18:
2585:
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2578:
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2530:
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2523:
2451:
2445:
2428:
2422:
2403:Solomon Islands
2341:
2336:
2306:
2301:
2140:Malaeola/Itūʻau
1881:
1838:
1834:Manuʻa District
1806:
1778:
1740:
1653:
1637:
1623:Pago Pago Int'l
1609:
1588:Internet domain
1569:
1543:Law enforcement
1482:
1458:Superfund sites
1446:Protected areas
1407:
1377:
1372:
1355:
1346:
1316:
1315:
1304:
1295:
1284:
1280:
1269:
1260:
1249:
1245:
1234:
1227:
1216:
1207:
1196:
1185:
1174:
1170:
1163:"Bali bombings"
1159:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1125:
1119:
1115:
1104:
1100:
1089:
1085:
1074:
1070:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1037:
1030:
1019:
1006:
991:
987:
972:
968:
949:
945:
934:
927:
921:
917:
906:
897:
886:
867:
856:
845:
826:
822:
811:
798:
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773:
741:
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688:
683:
671:
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491:
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408:
397:
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384:
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378:
329:
296:
252:
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214:
68:
67:
66:
62:
55:
51:
38:
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2583:
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2562:
2557:
2552:
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2542:
2525:
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2522:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2499:Norfolk Island
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
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2461:
2459:American Samoa
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2429:of New Zealand
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2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
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1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
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1937:
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1597:
1595:Transportation
1592:
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1579:
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1571:
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1568:
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1508:
1503:
1498:
1492:
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1484:
1483:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1473:Vaiʻava Strait
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1417:
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1405:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1353:American Samoa
1345:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1322:
1314:
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1293:
1278:
1258:
1243:
1225:
1205:
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1131:
1113:
1098:
1083:
1068:
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1028:
1004:
985:
966:
943:
925:
915:
895:
865:
843:
820:
796:
775:
774:
772:
769:
768:
767:
762:
760:Islam in Samoa
757:
752:
747:
740:
737:
725:
722:
716:
713:
687:
684:
682:
679:
670:
669:
656:
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591:
578:
565:
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539:
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513:
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486:
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472:
459:
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432:
419:
406:
393:
379:
377:
374:
328:
325:
295:
292:
251:
248:
226:
223:
213:
210:
168:American Samoa
154:
153:
149:
148:
145:
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139:
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133:
129:
128:
125:
123:
119:
118:
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109:
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99:
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83:
79:
78:
70:
69:
56:
45:
44:
43:
40:
39:
34:
31:
30:
25:
23:American Samoa
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2582:
2571:
2568:
2566:
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2520:
2517:
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2507:
2505:
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2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:New Caledonia
2492:
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2477:
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2474:Easter Island
2472:
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2023:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
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1968:
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1963:
1961:
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1911:
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1877:Swains Island
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1730:
1729:NRHP listings
1727:
1723:
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1507:
1504:
1502:
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1479:
1478:Cape Taputapu
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1441:National Park
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
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1414:
1410:
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1239:
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1221:
1214:
1212:
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1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
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1157:
1141:
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1117:
1109:
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1094:
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1072:
1064:
1060:
1054:
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1035:
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1024:
1017:
1015:
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1011:
1009:
1000:
996:
989:
981:
977:
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962:
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947:
939:
932:
930:
919:
911:
904:
902:
900:
891:
884:
882:
880:
878:
876:
874:
872:
870:
861:
854:
852:
850:
848:
839:
835:
831:
824:
816:
815:South Pacific
809:
807:
805:
803:
801:
792:
785:
783:
781:
776:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
750:Islam in Fiji
748:
746:
743:
742:
736:
733:
731:
721:
712:
708:
704:
701:
697:
693:
692:radical Islam
678:
676:
668:
657:
655:
644:
642:
631:
629:
618:
616:
605:
603:
592:
590:
579:
577:
566:
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553:
551:
540:
538:
527:
525:
514:
512:
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488:
487:
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473:
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458:
447:
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433:
431:
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418:
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394:
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381:
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373:
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365:
363:
357:
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351:
341:
333:
324:
322:
317:
314:
310:
300:
291:
289:
285:
280:
275:
273:
272:Western Samoa
268:
264:
261:
257:
247:
244:
240:
236:
232:
218:
209:
205:
202:
198:
193:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
169:
160:
150:
146:
144:
142:Non-religious
140:
136:
134:
130:
126:
124:
122:- Pentecostal
120:
116:
114:
110:
106:
104:
100:
96:
94:
90:
86:
84:
80:
75:
65:
60:
54:
49:
41:
37:
32:
28:
27:Amerika Sāmoa
20:
2458:
2450:Dependencies
2436:Cook Islands
1801:
1752:Dept. of Ed.
1675:Demographics
1496:Constitution
1468:Matafao Peak
1391:Bibliography
1361:
1286:RNZ (2008).
1281:
1246:
1176:BBC (2012).
1171:
1156:
1144:. Retrieved
1134:
1116:
1101:
1086:
1077:
1071:
1062:
1053:
1044:
998:
988:
979:
975:
969:
961:the original
956:
946:
918:
829:
823:
814:
734:
727:
718:
709:
705:
689:
672:
589:Saudi Arabia
445:(until 2003)
366:
362:Donald Trump
358:
354:
346:
327:The 2002 ban
318:
305:
276:
265:
253:
228:
206:
194:
166:
165:
102:- Protestant
92:Christianity
26:
2383:New Zealand
2282:Utumea West
2277:Utumea East
1867:Ofu‑Olosega
1680:LGBT rights
1548:Legislature
1366:(capital),
563:Philippines
524:North Korea
391:Afghanistan
350:Middle East
316:adherents.
235:Pentecostal
201:Middle East
2534:Categories
2082:Fatumafuti
2040:Faganeanea
1872:Rose Atoll
1767:Samoana HS
1533:High Court
1521:First Lady
1511:Government
1146:8 February
771:References
175:, located
112:- Catholic
2353:Australia
2287:Vailoatai
2255:Ottoville
2210:Pavaʻiaʻi
2205:Pago Pago
2105:Lalomoana
2025:Fagaʻitua
1816:Districts
1745:Education
1538:Judiciary
1506:Elections
1413:Geography
1363:Pago Pago
1349:Territory
457:Indonesia
181:Christian
2368:Kiribati
2262:Taputimu
2235:Siʻufaga
2230:Seʻetaga
2220:Saʻilele
2150:Mapusaga
2130:Malaeimi
2115:Leloaloa
2100:ʻIliʻili
2072:Faleāsao
2067:Faʻilolo
2050:Fagatogo
2035:Fagamalo
2030:Fagaliʻi
2020:Fagaʻalu
1945:ʻAmanave
1887:Villages
1784:Religion
1762:Leone HS
1734:Template
1700:Football
1615:Airports
1516:Governor
1488:Politics
1451:Template
1431:Reptiles
1368:Fagatogo
1059:"RISEAP"
739:See also
550:Pakistan
243:Catholic
152:Source:
2514:Tokelau
2418:Vanuatu
2292:Vaitogi
2245:Taulaga
2190:Olosega
2175:Nuʻuuli
2160:Masefau
2155:Masausi
2145:Mālōatā
2110:Lauliʻi
2087:Fitiuta
2077:Faleniu
2055:Malaloa
1990:ʻAuʻasi
1970:Aʻoloau
1940:Amaluia
1920:Alaufau
1910:Agugulu
1852:Tutuila
1844:Islands
1707:Symbols
1667:Culture
1628:Fitiuta
1575:Economy
1436:Geology
1426:Mammals
1396:History
1065:. 2020.
953:"Dawah"
641:Tunisia
602:Somalia
511:Morocco
417:Bahrain
404:Algeria
2489:Hawaii
2413:Tuvalu
2272:Utulei
2250:Tāfuna
2225:Satala
2195:Onenoa
2170:Mesepa
2165:Matuʻu
2095:Fūtiga
2062:Faiava
2045:Fagasā
2000:Aunuʻu
1955:Āmouli
1935:Amalau
1930:Ālōfau
1857:Aunuʻu
1712:Anthem
1695:Sports
1690:People
1642:Closed
1558:Senate
1383:Topics
1063:RISEAP
923:press.
664:
651:
638:
625:
612:
599:
586:
573:
560:
547:
534:
521:
508:
495:
480:
467:
454:
440:
427:
414:
401:
388:
260:Arabic
258:is an
189:Muslim
2408:Tonga
2398:Samoa
2388:Palau
2378:Nauru
2297:Vatia
2215:Poloa
2200:Pagai
2120:Leone
2015:Etena
2010:Avaio
1995:Aʻumi
1980:Atuʻu
1975:Asili
1950:Amaua
1925:Ālega
1905:Āfono
1895:Aʻasu
1802:Islam
1685:Music
1421:Birds
1126:(PDF)
667:Yemen
628:Syria
615:Sudan
576:Qatar
498:Libya
313:Sunni
288:Samoa
256:Dawah
185:Islam
137:22.6%
117:27.3%
107:41.7%
97:96.9%
82:Islam
2484:Guam
2441:Niue
2363:Fiji
2267:Tula
2240:Sili
2125:Lumā
2005:Auto
1985:ʻAūa
1965:ʻAoa
1960:Ānua
1915:Alao
1900:Afao
1862:Taʻū
1722:Seal
1717:Flag
1148:2023
675:Fiji
537:Oman
483:Iraq
470:Iran
443:Fiji
430:Cuba
309:Shia
286:and
284:Fiji
233:, a
147:0.9%
127:5.3%
87:1.3%
64:Seal
53:Flag
2185:Ofu
2180:Nua
1649:Tau
1633:Ofu
1351:of
834:doi
2536::
1296:^
1261:^
1228:^
1208:^
1186:^
1061:.
1043:.
1031:^
1007:^
997:.
980:18
978:.
955:.
928:^
898:^
868:^
846:^
799:^
779:^
2331:e
2324:t
2317:v
2257:)
2253:(
2057:)
2053:(
1376:)
1370:(
1341:e
1334:t
1327:v
1310:.
1290:.
1275:.
1255:.
1240:.
1222:.
1202:.
1180:.
1165:.
1150:.
1128:.
1110:.
1095:.
1080:.
1025:.
940:.
912:.
892:.
862:.
840:.
836::
793:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.