458:
1677:
474:
a land of opportunity explain continued migration flows despite economic downturn in
America. Traditionally, America has experienced increased migration through means of family preference, in which U.S. citizens sponsor their immediate family. Through this category a substantial amount of Jamaican immigrants were able to enter mainly urban cities within the U.S that provided blue-collar work opportunities. Jamaican immigrants utilized employment opportunities despite the discriminatory policies that affected some Caribbean émigrés.
3604:
143:
2031:
1688:
3662:
2283:
3646:
3678:
3630:
1844:
3700:
2269:
3586:
36:
2020:
1920:
won gold in the 400 metres after finishing third at the 2008 Summer
Olympics. Richards-Ross has also won Olympic gold in the 4×400 meters relay at the 2004 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, and the 2012 Summer Olympics. She was the best 400m runner in the world for a decade, ranking No. 1 in
1655:
In 2014, the median
Jamaican immigrant yearly income was $ 51,000 with a 13% poverty rate. The median Jamaican immigrant income is higher than the average Caribbean immigrant income, which was about $ 41,000 with a 20% poverty rate. According to World Bank data, in 2014, the Caribbean as a whole was
473:
Jamaican immigration to the U.S. increased during the civil rights era of the 1960s. As with many other sources of
Caribbean immigration, the geographical nearness of Jamaica to the U.S. increased the likelihood of migration. The economic attractiveness and general Jamaican perception of the U.S. as
493:
An estimated 554,897 Jamaican-born people lived in the U.S. in 2000. This represents 61% of the approximate 911,000 Americans of
Jamaican ancestry. Many Jamaicans are second, third and descend from even older generations, as there have been Jamaicans in the U.S. as early as the early twentieth
1642:
76% of
Jamaican immigrants are working age (18 to 64). An estimated 30% of Caribbean immigrants are in the service occupations, 21% are in sales and office positions, and 25% are in management, business, science, and arts occupations and only 9% of Jamaican immigrants are in construction and
440:
in the United States in 1865, American planters imported temporary workers, called "swallow migrants", to harvest crops on an annual basis. These workers, many of them
Jamaicans, returned to their countries after harvest. Between 1881 and the beginning of
1903:
A number of
Jamaican Americans have excelled in international competition and carried home many trophies. Donald Quarrie won the 200 and the 4 × 100 meters relay Olympic Gold Medal. Merlene Ottey won the 200 and the 4 × 100 meters relay.
1659:
In 2019, Jamaican
Americans had a median household income of $ 62,044, higher than the American average of $ 57,761. Jamaican Americans had a poverty rate of 11.2%, lower than the American average of 12% (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
2145:, Virgin Galactic astronaut and Senior Engineering Manager, Flight Sciences. Successfully completed Unity 25 space mission. He is also co-founder of the Black Leaders in Aerospace Scholarship & Training (BLAST) Program.
526:
have the largest number of
Jamaican immigrants in the United States. South Florida is home to the highest number of undocumented Jamaicans, whereas most documented immigrants tend to reside in Brooklyn. Jamaicans refer to
619:
areas), which has the second largest Jamaican community in the U.S. In recent years, many Jamaicans have left New York City for its suburbs, and large Jamaican communities have also formed in many other major cities like
1894:
There is also a Jamaican American flag representing their heritage in the United States. The flag is a blending of the American flag and the Jamaican flag. Many Jamaican Americans tend to fly solely the Jamaican flag.
2537:
1647:, Jamaican immigrants to the United States consistently compose of a high share of skilled professionals. Caribbean immigrants tend to have a higher employment participation rate than the American average.
1891:
In New York City, Jamaican Americans participate in the Caribbean Labor day parade in Brooklyn annually and dress in lavish and colorful costumes during the Brooklyn celebration along Eastern Parkway.
1625:
Jamaica is an English Speaking country. A Jamaican with Limited English proficiency, either had very little education or a serious disability. Hence the low percentage as compared to other immigrants.
2512:
3256:"US Patent for System and method for portable nondestructive examination with realtime three-dimensional tomography Patent (Patent # 6,341,153 issued January 22, 2002) - Justia Patents Search"
1608:
In 2014, the median age of Caribbean immigrants was 48 years, compared to 44 years for the general immigrant average. The median age of Jamaican immigrants was 49 years old. According to the
3282:"US Patent for Protective enclosure for use transporting orbital replacement units (orus) within a space craft Patent (Patent # 6,863,190 issued March 8, 2005) - Justia Patents Search"
3229:
2538:
https://censusreporter.org/data/map/?table=B04006&geo_ids=31000US12580,31000US47900,31000US36740,33000US148,33000US548,31000US37980,31000US12060#column%7CB04006102,sumlev%7C310
3147:
2165:
Robert Rashford co-invented the world's first portable 3D non-destructive evaluation (NDE) system. The system was used in the maintenance of the United States Government's
2063:
became one of the most influential activists during the 1920s and 30s and it was Garvey's ideas that had a profound influence on the views of American civil rights leader,
2162:
and inventor of the (Ramphal) Cardiac Surgery Simulator. The Ramphal Simulator is used in the training of many cardiothoracic surgery residents in the United States.
1636:
In 2017, 24% of Jamaican immigrants had a bachelor's degree. This was higher than the Caribbean average of 21% (compared to 31% in the general immigrant population).
3985:
2983:
4121:
4064:
2024:
2034:
Kamala Harris, the first female vice president and the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history, as well as the first African-American vice president.
3095:
2231:
on the cool star in an Algol binary and the first astrophysicist to apply novel distance correlation statistical methods to large astronomical databases.
2516:
361:, both of which have been home to large Jamaican communities since the 1950s and the 1960s. There are also communities of Jamaican Americans residing in
2905:
2394:
6228:
2732:
2666:
3446:
1618:
Caribbean immigrants are more likely to be proficient in English compared to the general immigrant population. In 2017, only 2% of Jamaicans were
6233:
3739:
2824:
1612:'s tabulation of census data, 6% of Caribbean immigrants were under the age of 18, 76% between the ages of 18 and 64, and 19% were 65 and older.
6188:
2189:, he designed a nuclear reactor support structure. He has designed numerous highly complex engineering systems that successfully flew on board
4960:
3978:
477:
Jamaicans comprise the largest nationality of U.S. immigrants from the English-speaking Caribbean. Because so many have assimilated into the
6248:
3017:
2129:(IGES). Braithwaite's common data format and translators from Boeing were subsequently used as the basis for developing the IGES protocol.
2931:
4131:
4099:
4029:
3574:
3233:
2489:
2445:
2159:
1937:
1639:
In 2019, 30% of Jamaican Americans had a bachelor's degree. This is higher than the American average of 24.3% (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
428:
industries imported large numbers of immigrants to meet their acute labor shortage. Large numbers of Jamaicans were recruited to work in
2500:
2476:
1710:
Many cultural events in Jamaica are also observed by Jamaican Americans in local public celebrations or in the privacy of their homes.
749:
The top 10 U.S. metropolitan areas with the largest populations of Jamaicans (Source: 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates)
5272:
3155:
3121:
2746:
2681:
2641:
4149:
2595:
4389:
4049:
4003:
3971:
4273:
4248:
4116:
100:
3622:
4478:
4089:
4069:
4059:
4024:
2772:
2316:
1317:
72:
3512:
2707:
449:. During both world wars, the United States again recruited Jamaican men for service on various American bases in the region.
5431:
4394:
4044:
2404:
3044:
2861:
1781:, with its emotionally charged, celebrative beat. Jamaican Americans also listen to a great variety of other music such as:
4365:
4164:
4094:
4079:
3826:
3544:
3411:
2355:
1668:
Jamaican Americans have one of the highest rates of homeownership among Latin American and Caribbean immigrants in the US.
3552:
1643:
maintenance jobs. Jamaicans specifically, 32-37% seek management, business, science, and arts positions. According to the
79:
5415:
4657:
4650:
4588:
4377:
4263:
4104:
3732:
3070:
2321:
2174:
1494:
1251:
256:
53:
6243:
6238:
4505:
4431:
4382:
4360:
4179:
4039:
3380:
2549:
334:
2957:
5344:
4216:
4159:
4111:
4034:
3994:
1501:
445:, the United States recruited over 250,000 workers from the Caribbean, 90,000 of whom were Jamaicans, to work on the
119:
17:
2536:
U.S. Census Bureau (2019). People Reporting Ancestry American Community Survey 1-year estimates. Retrieved from <
1656:
sent $ 9.7 billion, 8% of the US GDP as remittances, not including Cuba, which is estimated to send $ 1.8 billion.
1633:
Caribbean immigrants perform better than the general immigrant population in terms of high school graduation rates.
86:
4295:
4253:
4238:
4054:
2075:
1101:
4305:
4243:
3764:
3567:
1944:
4350:
4325:
4206:
4126:
4019:
3816:
3796:
3725:
3507:
Ferguson, Gail M., and Marc H. Bornstein. "Remote acculturation: The 'Americanization' of Jamaican islanders."
1557:
1266:
68:
57:
2839:
5867:
4186:
4154:
4141:
1550:
1515:
1487:
1341:
937:
903:
579:
neighborhoods holding the largest Jamaican populace. Large communities of Jamaican immigrants have formed in
2368:
5937:
4258:
4191:
4084:
2238:
2178:
2118:
1529:
1459:
1452:
931:
777:
1871:
and Church Avenues, one sees groceries filled with a variety of Caribbean cuisines, including sugar cane,
6203:
6178:
5974:
4330:
3931:
2227:
to make theoretical hydrodynamic simulations of the Algol binary stars; the first astronomer to discover
1964:
1622:(LEP). By 2019, the figure had reduced to just 0.9% of Jamaicans who were LEP (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
1619:
1592:
845:
819:
The top 25 U.S. communities with the highest percentage of people claiming Jamaican ancestry are (2010):
5959:
4201:
3652:
3560:
3450:
2254:
1644:
1609:
1445:
1438:
1347:
1257:
1203:
1001:
975:
925:
753:
584:
519:
495:
2490:
https://data.census.gov/table?t=1346&d=DEC+Detailed+Demographic+and+Housing+Characteristics+File+A
6183:
6150:
5794:
5284:
4884:
3307:
3177:
2132:
1578:
1536:
1403:
1209:
1041:
873:
833:
765:
653:
547:
have formed communities in Brooklyn, The Bronx and Queens. Especially Central Brooklyn, particularly
482:
3432:
2906:"Before he leaves office, Obama should pardon the activist who inspired King, Malcolm X and Mandela"
2501:
https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/detailed-race-ethnicities-2020-census.html
6198:
6173:
4969:
4816:
4565:
4515:
4456:
4233:
3952:
3852:
2234:
2185:, he designed and tested a variety of spacecraft for both commercial and military applications. At
2170:
2142:
2136:
1975:
1543:
1522:
1480:
1293:
1272:
1047:
961:
503:
457:
421:
252:
6135:
5742:
5294:
4493:
4409:
3913:
3847:
3617:
2204:
2056:
1473:
1410:
1089:
1083:
1027:
1007:
997:
957:
857:
823:
759:
608:
552:
548:
540:
528:
46:
3021:
93:
5922:
4520:
4355:
4226:
3821:
3756:
3354:
2421:
Jamaican Immigrants in the United States and Canada: Race, Transnationalism, and Social Capital
2166:
2064:
1508:
1466:
1386:
1365:
1147:
1141:
1061:
1055:
969:
919:
897:
861:
539:
21" and "Little Jamaica" respectively. Jamaicans in the Miami metropolitan area mostly live in
507:
2452:
2339:
6102:
6019:
5984:
5979:
5880:
5339:
5314:
5051:
5014:
4936:
4784:
4779:
4399:
4300:
4074:
3748:
3636:
3419:
2296:
2114:
2068:
1564:
1380:
1356:
1311:
965:
907:
576:
564:
515:
393:
346:
302:
1242:
6092:
6082:
6072:
6062:
6014:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5885:
5324:
5299:
5289:
5143:
5056:
4946:
4916:
4870:
4723:
4711:
4560:
4498:
4370:
3936:
3908:
3831:
3582:
2288:
2014:
1726:
1721:
is credited as being a pioneer in rap/hip hop music. Other famous rappers and DJ's such as
1571:
1392:
1335:
1137:
1121:
1069:
1011:
981:
701:
366:
186:
1615:
In 2019, the median age of Jamaican Americans was 37 years old (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
8:
6087:
6057:
6047:
6037:
5917:
5811:
5410:
5403:
5381:
5359:
5354:
5257:
5190:
4994:
4931:
4901:
4853:
4843:
4796:
4767:
4757:
4738:
4466:
4441:
4404:
4335:
4320:
4315:
4211:
3903:
3890:
3801:
3791:
3774:
3332:
2044:
1917:
1730:
1218:
1131:
1125:
1097:
1051:
951:
891:
879:
839:
645:
560:
3529:
2799:
1676:
814:
6110:
6077:
6067:
6042:
5951:
5890:
5875:
5860:
5329:
5309:
5242:
5220:
5200:
5178:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5110:
5066:
5046:
5041:
5004:
4979:
4906:
4848:
4811:
4762:
4747:
4625:
4613:
4598:
4570:
4555:
4545:
4530:
4510:
4488:
4461:
4436:
4414:
4310:
3806:
3784:
3779:
3769:
3610:
2306:
2009:
There are also several Jamaican-American world-renowned boxers including boxing greats
1856:
1814:
1159:
1153:
1111:
1105:
1021:
1017:
947:
885:
867:
807:
568:
556:
466:
409:
322:
298:
2396:
Contemporary Immigration in America: A State-by-State Encyclopedia [2 volumes]
6168:
6052:
5994:
5927:
5386:
5371:
5364:
5334:
5304:
5279:
5267:
5225:
5205:
5195:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5098:
5093:
5081:
5071:
5061:
4999:
4984:
4926:
4921:
4889:
4858:
4821:
4806:
4789:
4772:
4716:
4694:
4667:
4608:
4540:
4535:
4525:
4483:
4471:
4340:
4290:
3870:
3668:
3590:
3018:"Breaking barriers in medicine and race > Alumni > Spring 2011 | Yale Medicine"
2991:
2984:"Yvette Fay Francis-McBarnette, a Pioneer in Treating Sickle Cell Anemia, Dies at 89"
2882:
2818:
2726:
2660:
2470:
2400:
2311:
2301:
2196:
1305:
1093:
991:
641:
536:
478:
401:
326:
310:
294:
5784:
5598:
3963:
6004:
5999:
5989:
5969:
5648:
5526:
5446:
5376:
5349:
5319:
5247:
5230:
5138:
5088:
5034:
5029:
5019:
4955:
4863:
4836:
4826:
4801:
4752:
4699:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4662:
4620:
4603:
4593:
4577:
4550:
4451:
4446:
4169:
3862:
3533:
2245:. The language is used for animation, web design, graphics, sound and video games.
2182:
2152:
2110:
1991:
1838:
1822:
1818:
1703:
1699:
1194:
1182:
1163:
1115:
1079:
1037:
941:
913:
851:
789:
683:
612:
572:
499:
248:
244:
174:
2173:(orus). Rashford designed and developed unique spacecraft support systems for the
5964:
5912:
5553:
5516:
5471:
5398:
5262:
5252:
5215:
5210:
5183:
5118:
5024:
5009:
4989:
4911:
4894:
4875:
4831:
4733:
4728:
4704:
4689:
4645:
4221:
3923:
3898:
3203:
2148:
2059:
and was considered one of the most powerful black labor leaders in U.S. history.
2052:
2003:
1925:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1860:
1826:
1798:
1691:
1284:
1033:
783:
771:
629:
405:
330:
318:
260:
3407:
2553:
6145:
5806:
5759:
5623:
5618:
5583:
5568:
5173:
4974:
4941:
4426:
4421:
3705:
3472:
3096:"Dr. Karen E. Nelson: Intersecting Science and Humanity to Boost Global Health"
2274:
2242:
2216:
2212:
2095:
2030:
1956:
1905:
1687:
1065:
801:
795:
679:
The 10 U.S. states with the largest Jamaican populations in 2020 census were:
616:
397:
314:
306:
199:
142:
6222:
5851:
5722:
5670:
5658:
5653:
5643:
5633:
5628:
5548:
5521:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5076:
4196:
2995:
2706:
Batalova, Jie Zong, Jeanne Batalova Jie Zong and Jeanne (14 September 2016).
2682:"Caribbean-Americans: An Invisible Minority Seeking Identity And Affirmation"
2125:. Braithwaite also made a significant contribution to the development of the
2099:
2083:
2060:
1995:
1979:
1968:
1948:
1913:
1794:
1786:
1754:
1746:
1714:
737:
580:
544:
523:
511:
382:
358:
354:
273:
215:
3447:"Mercedes Richards Receives Musgrave Gold Medal — Eberly College of Science"
3281:
3255:
2640:
Batalova, Jie Zong, Jeanne Batalova Jie Zong and Jeanne (13 February 2019).
1175:
Top 50 U.S. communities with the most residents born in Jamaica are (2010):
744:
676:
According to the 2020 U.S. Census, there were 1,047,117 Jamaican Americans.
5831:
5707:
5491:
2224:
2208:
2113:
helped transform the field of aerospace design, driving the development of
2079:
2043:
Jamaicans have been involved in American political issues since the 1800s.
1987:
1929:
1868:
1848:
1802:
1722:
1718:
1170:
827:
725:
621:
446:
437:
374:
190:
2575:"Top 101 cities with the most residents born in Jamaica (population 500+)"
2574:
1713:
Many Jamaican Americans have also been very influential and successful in
5826:
5747:
5727:
5613:
5486:
5391:
2203:
to make images of the gravitational flow of gas between the stars in any
2067:. Some academics and experts claim Garvey "helped paved the way" for the
1999:
1983:
1960:
1236:
707:
665:
596:
588:
442:
362:
277:
182:
494:
Century. The regional composition is as follows: 59 percent live in the
5789:
5732:
5563:
3880:
3875:
2220:
2200:
2087:
2010:
1952:
1933:
1790:
1778:
1750:
713:
695:
592:
462:
433:
386:
370:
231:
194:
5836:
5588:
3717:
3355:"Physicist of the Month: Professor Mercedes Richards – PANDA Magazine"
2423:. New York, NY: LFB Scholarly Publishing LLC, 2008. 2–3; 160–3. Print.
6163:
6140:
6115:
5841:
5737:
5593:
5543:
5461:
3524:
Kasinitz, Philip, Juan Battle, and Ines Miyares. "Fade to black." in
2091:
1843:
1770:
1734:
1680:
1585:
1424:
987:
815:
U.S. communities with high percentages of people of Jamaican ancestry
649:
625:
350:
281:
5573:
3543:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 523-536.
2354:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 523-536.
35:
6120:
5774:
5764:
5692:
5665:
5578:
5558:
5496:
5476:
5456:
5451:
3473:"John Henry Thompson: Computer Programming and Software Inventions"
3122:"Dr. Karen E. Nelson – a game-changing scientist breaking barriers"
2228:
2047:
fought against slavery and co-founded America's first black press,
1912:
in 1909, transported to Cuba, grew up in Jamaica. and lived in the
1417:
1075:
719:
532:
378:
223:
211:
207:
203:
6199:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
5932:
5846:
5821:
5769:
5754:
5638:
5466:
5436:
4174:
3502:
My mother who is me: life stories from Jamaican women in New York
2186:
1876:
1742:
1738:
689:
661:
657:
633:
600:
178:
2932:"From Jamaica's Marcus Garvey came an African vision of freedom"
2158:
Paul S Ramphal is Adjunct Assistant Professor of Surgery at the
1773:. There are also others such as "dub poetry" or chanted verses,
353:
ancestry. The largest proportions of Jamaican Americans live in
6125:
5717:
5702:
5697:
5685:
5680:
5608:
5538:
5441:
5235:
2169:. He also invented a protective enclosure for use transporting
2122:
2019:
1909:
1766:
1431:
637:
485:
placed the number of documented Jamaican Americans at 435,025.
429:
671:
624:(including Delaware and other parts of eastern Pennsylvania),
5816:
5799:
5779:
5712:
5675:
5603:
5533:
3045:"Virgin Galactic announces crew for return to space | Virgin"
731:
604:
425:
227:
6130:
5481:
2340:
https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT1Y2022.B04006?q=ancestry
2190:
2126:
2074:
Renowned Jamaican-Americans from this group include former
1782:
219:
3071:"Virgin Galactic completes Unity 25 space flight | Virgin"
1855:
In Miami and Brooklyn, especially in the neighborhood of
1774:
754:
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA-CT MSA
745:
U.S. metropolitan areas with largest Jamaican populations
481:
community, it is difficult to estimate their number. The
396:
descent, although smaller numbers are of full or partial
198:
Smaller numbers in other parts of the country, including
2135:
was a pioneering paediatrician who was the first to use
1171:
U.S. communities with the most residents born in Jamaica
6195:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
1683:
performing at Rahzel and Friends - Brooklyn Bowl, 2016.
1406:
2015-2019 estimates: 741,400; the top counties were:
3993:
3204:"Cardiothoracic Surgery Simulators (includes videos)"
2883:"The Most Dangerous Black Man in the Atlantic World?"
1402:
Total immigrant population from Jamaica according to
3695:
2264:
2958:"Celebrating Black History Month with A/E/C Heroes"
2219:; the first in astronomy to apply the technique of
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2773:"Hip hop is born at a birthday party in the Bronx"
2237:, who studied and worked in the US, invented the
6220:
2177:(UARS) Airborne Support Equipment (UASE) at the
778:Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA
452:
3509:International Journal of Behavioral Development
3308:"Robert Rashford Biography Webb Telescope/NASA"
2800:"DJ Kool Herc Wants Jamaica to Reclaim Hip-Hop"
2596:"U.S. Immigrant Population by State and County"
2139:in the treatment of children with sickle cell.
784:Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA
392:The vast majority of Jamaican Americans are of
1603:
3979:
3733:
3568:
2751:Black Immigrant Daily News From News Americas
2199:was a pioneering scientist who was the first
3539:Murell, N. Samuel. "Jamaican Americans." in
2731:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2665:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1943:There have also been many Jamaican-American
1921:the world from 2005-2009 and again in 2012.
3541:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
3230:"Prof Lalor's Order of Merit well deserved"
2862:"Ferdinand Christopher Smith (1893-1961) •"
2823:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2708:"Caribbean Immigrants in the United States"
2642:"Caribbean Immigrants in the United States"
2623:MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census
2352:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
2350:N. Samuel Murell, "Jamaican Americans." in
1628:
760:Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL MSA
672:U.S. states with large Jamaican populations
3986:
3972:
3740:
3726:
3575:
3561:
3526:Ethnicities: Children of immigrant America
3408:"Chromospheric Activity in Algol Binaries"
141:
3406:Richards, Merecedes (30 September 1995).
2955:
2859:
2797:
2105:
2025:first African-American Secretary of State
1813:Notable Jamaican-American actors include
1765:Jamaica's most popular musical forms are
790:Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT MSA
415:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
3405:
2929:
2705:
2639:
2029:
2018:
1842:
1686:
1675:
456:
6229:Caribbean diaspora in the United States
6164:People of the United States / Americans
4390:African immigrants to the United States
3747:
3015:
2981:
2151:published the first ever comprehensive
2127:Initial Graphics Exchange Specification
1886:
802:Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA
14:
6234:Jamaican diaspora in the United States
6221:
4479:Southern Africans in the United States
3517:Horst, Heather A., and Andrew Garner.
3414:from the original on October 24, 2021.
2903:
2837:
2618:
2616:
2550:"Ancestry Map of Jamaican Communities"
2475:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2392:
2317:Caribbean immigration to New York City
2098:, and lieutenant governor of Virginia
1924:Several Jamaican-Americans, including
766:Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA MSA
571:and the Northeast Bronx, particularly
27:Americans of Jamaican birth or descent
4395:Central Africans in the United States
3967:
3721:
3556:
2679:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2366:
4366:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans
4301:Afro-Caribbean/West Indian Americans
3068:
3042:
2904:Kebede, Rebekah (13 November 2016).
2838:Cairns, Kathleen (17 January 2007).
168:Regions with significant populations
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
6249:American people of Jamaican descent
5416:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
4651:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
4589:North Africans in the United States
4378:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
3182:researchday2019.sunshinelearner.com
2680:Ghosh, Palash (26 September 2012).
2625:American Community Survey from 2014
2613:
2367:Henry, Martin (28 September 2014).
2253:For a more comprehensive list, see
2175:Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite
2086:, former National Security adviser
1760:
808:Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT MSA
257:African-American Vernacular English
24:
4506:West Africans in the United States
4432:East Africans in the United States
4361:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans
3494:
3381:"Clipping from Centre Daily Times"
3208:Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery
2860:Collisson, Craig (28 March 2011).
2628:
1938:United States national soccer team
796:Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH MSA
422:European colonies in the Caribbean
25:
6260:
6011:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin
5345:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
3995:Demographics of the United States
3359:pandamagazine.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk
3100:Community College of Philadelphia
2248:
1598:
1318:Miami Gardens, Broward County, FL
772:Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA
6189:Race and ethnicity in the census
4296:African diaspora in the Americas
3698:
3676:
3660:
3644:
3628:
3602:
3584:
3016:Collins, Sonya (23 April 2016).
2369:"'1, 2, 3, 4, Colon Man a come'"
2281:
2267:
1663:
436:in the 1850s. After slavery was
34:
4306:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans
3465:
3439:
3399:
3373:
3347:
3325:
3300:
3274:
3248:
3232:. 8 August 2019. Archived from
3222:
3196:
3170:
3148:"UWI Cardiac Surgery Simulator"
3140:
3114:
3088:
3062:
3036:
3009:
2975:
2949:
2923:
2897:
2875:
2853:
2831:
2791:
2765:
2739:
2699:
2673:
2588:
2567:
2542:
2530:
2513:"American FactFinder - Results"
2505:
2322:Jamaica–United States relations
1567:------------------------ 5,700
1558:Los Angeles County, California
488:
45:needs additional citations for
4351:Kittian and Nevisian Americans
4326:Dominican Americans (Dominica)
3904:Dominican (Dominican Republic)
2956:Schuchart (22 February 2021).
2798:Miss2Bees (26 February 2020).
2494:
2483:
2438:
2426:
2413:
2386:
2360:
2344:
2333:
2193:Manned Space Flight Programs.
2094:, former Governor of New York
2069:American civil rights movement
1757:are all of Jamaican heritage.
1574:----------------------- 5,300
563:, parts of East Brooklyn like
13:
1:
5868:Hispanic and Latino Americans
2982:Roberts, Sam (7 April 2016).
2840:"John Russwurm (1799-1851) •"
2552:. Epodunk.com. Archived from
2327:
2241:programming language used in
2090:, "Mother of the Pell Grant"
1551:New Haven County, Connecticut
1516:Suffolk County, Massachusetts
1495:Prince George's Co., Maryland
1488:Fairfield County, Connecticut
1453:Westchester County, New York
904:North Valley Stream, New York
453:Significant immigration waves
5938:Indigenous Mexican Americans
3154:. 2 May 2012. Archived from
2747:"Black Immigrant Daily News"
2686:International Business Times
2393:Arnold, Kathleen R. (2015).
2179:Orbital Sciences Corporation
2160:University of North Carolina
2119:computer-aided manufacturing
1530:Hillsborough County, Florida
1469:-------------------- 16,900
1460:Hartford County, Connecticut
1278:North Valley Stream, NY 6.7%
932:South Miami Heights, Florida
603:(centered in and around the
161:0.37% of the U.S. population
7:
6179:Maps of American ancestries
5975:French Polynesian Americans
4331:Dutch West Indian Americans
3504:(Africa World Press, 2006).
2260:
2038:
1604:Age and English proficiency
1593:Montgomery County, Maryland
1586:Manhattan Borough, New York
1537:Saint Lucie County, Florida
1413:------------------- 86,600
1224:South Floral Park, NY 12.1%
846:South Floral Park, New York
461:A Jamaican laborer cutting
10:
6265:
5960:Pacific Islander Americans
3827:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
3069:Rose, Greg (25 May 2023).
2255:List of Jamaican Americans
2252:
1978:football players includes
1974:Notable Jamaican-American
1836:
1832:
1805:and "high-church" choirs.
1694:in John Murray Anderson's
1645:Migration Policy Institute
1620:Limited English Proficient
1610:Migration Policy Institute
1511:------------------- 9,900
1502:Philadelphia County, Penn.
1446:Miami-Dade County, Florida
1439:Palm Beach County, Florida
1418:Brooklyn Borough, New York
1366:Broadview-Pompano Park, FL
1353:North Miami Beach, FL 5.0%
1191:Lauderdale Lakes, FL 16.9%
1002:Wheatley Heights, New York
976:North Miami Beach, Florida
926:North Amityville, New York
520:New York metropolitan area
6244:People of African descent
6239:Jamaican-American history
6159:
6151:Punjabi Mexican Americans
6101:
6030:
5950:
5424:
5285:Liechtensteiner Americans
5109:
4638:
4283:
4272:
4140:
4010:
4001:
3945:
3922:
3889:
3861:
3840:
3755:
3693:
3597:
3043:Rose, Greg (8 May 2023).
2930:Friedman, Jordan (2022).
2207:; the first to image the
2171:orbital replacement units
2133:Yvette Francis-McBarnette
1898:
1808:
1650:
1579:Bergen County, New Jersey
1332:North Amityville, NY 5.1%
1267:Silver Springs Shores, FL
1233:North Lauderdale, FL 9.7%
1042:Royal Palm Beach, Florida
874:North Lauderdale, Florida
834:Lauderdale Lakes, Florida
652:. Smaller numbers are in
514:; and 5.6 percent on the
349:who have full or partial
293:
288:
271:
266:
242:
237:
172:
167:
154:
149:
140:
6174:Native American ancestry
4961:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies
4817:Indo-Caribbean Americans
4566:Sierra Leonean Americans
4516:Bissau-Guinean Americans
4457:South Sudanese Americans
3953:Indo-Caribbean Americans
2137:prophylactic antibiotics
1671:
1629:Education and employment
1544:Suffolk County, New York
1523:Gwinnett County, Georgia
1481:Essex County, New Jersey
1432:Queens Borough, New York
1427:---------------- 49,400
1048:New Carrollton, Maryland
962:Gordon Heights, New York
253:African-American English
6136:Louisiana Creole people
5295:Luxembourgish Americans
4494:South African Americans
4410:Equatoguinean Americans
2057:National Maritime Union
1546:---------------- 6,800
1525:---------------- 7,500
1474:Nassau County, New York
1467:Orange County, Florida
1425:Bronx Borough, New York
1411:Broward County, Florida
1377:Pembroke Pines, FL 4.4%
1090:Mount Rainier, Maryland
1084:Stone Mountain, Georgia
1028:Spring Valley, New York
1008:Bridgeport, Connecticut
998:Pembroke Pines, Florida
958:East Orange, New Jersey
858:Bloomfield, Connecticut
824:Blue Hills, Connecticut
529:Miami metropolitan area
345:are an ethnic group of
5923:Puerto Rican Americans
4521:Cape Verdean Americans
4356:Saint Lucian Americans
4132:Ethnocultural politics
4100:Racial achievement gap
4030:Educational attainment
3521:(Chelsea House, 2007).
3511:36.3 (2012): 167-177.
3477:Famous Black Inventors
3449:. 2013. Archived from
3427:Cite journal requires
2167:Hubble Space Telescope
2106:Science and technology
2078:and four star general
2035:
2027:
1852:
1707:
1684:
1509:Dekalb County, Georgia
1476:-------------- 16,600
1362:Golden Glades, FL 4.9%
1323:Pembroke Park, FL 5.3%
1227:Mount Vernon, NY 11.2%
1148:Richmond West, Florida
1142:Plainfield, New Jersey
1062:Mangonia Park, Florida
1056:Cottage City, Maryland
970:Golden Glades, Florida
920:Miami Gardens, Florida
898:Pembroke Park, Florida
862:Mount Vernon, New York
506:; 30.6 percent in the
470:
416:Historical immigration
6020:New Zealand Americans
5985:Micronesian Americans
5980:Marshallese Americans
5881:Costa Rican Americans
5340:Sammarinese Americans
5315:Montenegrin Americans
5052:Azerbaijani Americans
5015:Palestinian Americans
4937:Singaporean Americans
4785:Bangladeshi Americans
4400:Cameroonian Americans
4122:Unemployment by state
3765:Antiguan and Barbudan
2297:West Indian Americans
2121:(CAD/CAM) systems at
2115:computer-aided design
2033:
2022:
1846:
1690:
1679:
1572:Harris County, Texas
1565:Cook County, Illinois
1539:-------------- 7,000
1483:------------- 12,500
1448:------------- 23,400
1441:------------- 26,900
1434:------------- 49,000
1348:Boulevard Gardens, FL
1329:Ives Estates, FL 5.1%
966:Ives Estates, Florida
908:Hartford, Connecticut
502:; 4.8 percent in the
460:
289:Related ethnic groups
6093:Venezuelan Americans
6083:Surinamese Americans
6073:Paraguayan Americans
6063:Ecuadorian Americans
6015:Australian Americans
5906:Salvadoran Americans
5901:Panamanian Americans
5896:Nicaraguan Americans
5886:Guatemalan Americans
5325:Portuguese Americans
5300:Macedonian Americans
5290:Lithuanian Americans
5144:Belarusian Americans
5057:Circassian Americans
4947:Vietnamese Americans
4917:Indonesian Americans
4871:Sri Lankan Americans
4724:Fuzhounese Americans
4561:Senegalese Americans
4499:Zimbabwean Americans
4371:Vincentian Americans
3817:Kittian and Nevisian
3797:Dominican (Dominica)
3500:Bishop, Jacqueline.
2289:United States portal
2015:Floyd Mayweather Jr.
1936:have played for the
1887:Traditional costumes
1727:The Notorious B.I.G.
1581:------------- 5,200
1504:------------ 10,100
1374:East Orange, NJ 4.7%
1258:East Garden City, NY
1230:Bloomfield, CT 11.1%
1210:Palmetto Estates, FL
1200:Lauderhill, FL 14.8%
1188:Blue Hills, CT 18.3%
1138:North Miami, Florida
1122:Paterson, New Jersey
1070:Somerset, New Jersey
1012:Windsor, Connecticut
982:New Cassel, New York
640:, Western NY State (
303:Jamaican Australians
276:. Some adherents of
69:"Jamaican Americans"
54:improve this article
6088:Uruguayan Americans
6058:Colombian Americans
6048:Brazilian Americans
6038:Argentine Americans
5918:Dominican Americans
5812:Alaskan Athabaskans
5411:Non-Hispanic whites
5404:Ukrainian Americans
5382:Slovenian Americans
5360:Norwegian Americans
5355:Icelandic Americans
5258:Hungarian Americans
5191:Bulgarian Americans
4995:Jordanian Americans
4932:Malaysian Americans
4902:Cambodian Americans
4854:Pakistani Americans
4844:Maldivian Americans
4797:Bhutanese Americans
4768:Taiwanese Americans
4758:Mongolian Americans
4739:Hong Kong Americans
4467:Tanzanian Americans
4442:Ethiopian Americans
4405:Congolese Americans
4336:Grenadian Americans
4321:Bermudian Americans
4316:Barbadian Americans
4050:Housing segregation
4004:Demographic history
3749:Caribbean Americans
3536:. (2001): 267-300.
3288:. 20 September 2002
3236:on 3 September 2021
2712:migrationpolicy.org
2646:migrationpolicy.org
2600:migrationpolicy.org
2373:jamaica-gleaner.com
2235:John Henry Thompson
2187:Bechtel Corporation
2111:Walt W. Braithwaite
1918:Sanya Richards-Ross
1532:------------ 7,300
1420:----------- 62,200
1371:Carol City, FL 4.7%
1294:Opa-locka North, FL
1273:Washington Park, FL
1132:Teaneck, New Jersey
1126:Brentwood, Maryland
1098:Pine Hills, Florida
1052:Plantation, Florida
952:Carol City, Florida
938:Hempstead, New York
892:Roosevelt, New York
880:Uniondale, New York
840:Lauderhill, Florida
632:/Central Maryland,
585:New York Metro Area
347:Caribbean Americans
284:, and other faiths.
137:
6078:Peruvian Americans
6068:Guyanese Americans
6043:Bolivian Americans
5965:Chamorro Americans
5891:Honduran Americans
5876:Belizean Americans
5861:Canadian Americans
5330:Romanian Americans
5310:Moldovan Americans
5243:Galician Americans
5221:Estonian Americans
5201:Croatian Americans
5179:Scottish Americans
5134:Austrian Americans
5129:Asturian Americans
5124:Albanian Americans
5067:Georgian Americans
5047:Assyrian Americans
5042:Armenian Americans
5005:Lebanese Americans
4980:Bahraini Americans
4907:Filipino Americans
4849:Nepalese Americans
4812:Gujarati Americans
4763:Ryukyuan Americans
4748:Japanese Americans
4626:Egyptian Americans
4614:Tunisian Americans
4599:Algerian Americans
4571:Togolese Americans
4556:Nigerian Americans
4546:Liberian Americans
4531:Ghanaian Americans
4511:Beninese Americans
4489:Malawian Americans
4462:Sudanese Americans
4437:Eritrean Americans
4415:Gabonese Americans
4346:Jamaican Americans
4311:Bahamian Americans
4217:Moorish Scientists
4117:Standard of living
3932:Dutch West Indians
3519:Jamaican Americans
3286:patents.justia.com
3260:patents.justia.com
3158:on 20 January 2022
2988:The New York Times
2419:Jones, Terry-Ann.
2307:Jamaican Canadians
2205:interacting binary
2076:Secretary of State
2065:Martin Luther King
2049:Freedom's Journal,
2036:
2028:
2023:Colin Powell, the
1947:players including
1908:, who was born in
1853:
1815:Jada Pinkett Smith
1708:
1702:, photographed by
1685:
1462:---------- 17,100
1326:Lake Park, FL 5.2%
1302:Roosevelt, NY 5.9%
1263:El Portal, FL 7.5%
1248:Uniondale, NY 8.2%
1243:Northwest Dade, FL
1179:Sunrise, FL 19.6%
1160:Opa-Locka, Florida
1154:Haverhill, Florida
1112:Westbury, New York
1106:Poinciana, Florida
1076:Brooklyn, New York
1022:South Bay, Florida
1018:Orange, New Jersey
948:Lake Park, Florida
886:El Portal, Florida
868:Lakeview, New York
471:
467:Clewiston, Florida
343:Jamaican Americans
323:Lebanese Jamaicans
319:European Jamaicans
299:Jamaican Canadians
136:Jamaican Americans
135:
6216:
6215:
6212:
6211:
6169:American ancestry
6053:Chilean Americans
5995:Palauan Americans
5928:Mexican Americans
5387:Spanish Americans
5372:Serbian Americans
5365:Swedish Americans
5335:Russian Americans
5305:Maltese Americans
5280:Latvian Americans
5268:Italian Americans
5226:Finnish Americans
5206:Cypriot Americans
5196:Catalan Americans
5169:English Americans
5164:Cornish Americans
5159:British Americans
5154:Bosnian Americans
5149:Belgian Americans
5099:Turkish Americans
5094:Kurdish Americans
5082:Israeli Americans
5072:Iranian Americans
5062:Chechen Americans
5000:Kuwaiti Americans
4985:Emirati Americans
4927:Laotian Americans
4922:Iu Mien Americans
4890:Burmese Americans
4859:Punjabi Americans
4822:Punjabi Americans
4807:Bengali Americans
4790:Bengali Americans
4773:Tibetan Americans
4717:Chinese Americans
4695:Turkmen Americans
4668:Pashtun Americans
4609:Moroccan American
4541:Ivorian Americans
4536:Guinean Americans
4526:Gambian Americans
4484:Angolan Americans
4472:Ugandan Americans
4341:Haitian Americans
4291:African Americans
4090:Racial inequality
4060:Income inequality
4025:Gender inequality
3961:
3960:
3891:Hispano-Caribbean
3841:Americo-Caribbean
3715:
3714:
3591:Jamaican diaspora
3361:. 19 October 2020
3312:www.jwst.nasa.gov
3262:. 27 October 2000
2753:. 16 October 2016
2433:Immigrant America
2406:978-0-313-39918-3
2302:African Americans
2197:Mercedes Richards
2082:, Vice President
1490:--------- 12,100
1387:Mangonia Park, FL
1299:Hartford, CT 6.0%
1290:Lakeview, NY 6.2%
1215:Miramar, FL 12.5%
1102:Baldwin, New York
1094:Adelphi, Maryland
992:Chillum, Maryland
587:, which includes
543:and Jamaicans in
535:colloquially as "
500:State of New York
340:
339:
311:Chinese Jamaicans
295:British Jamaicans
130:
129:
122:
104:
18:Jamaican American
16:(Redirected from
6256:
6005:Tongan Americans
6000:Samoan Americans
5990:Native Hawaiians
5970:Fijian Americans
5872:Central America
5432:Native Americans
5377:Slovak Americans
5350:Danish Americans
5320:Polish Americans
5248:German Americans
5231:French Americans
5139:Basque Americans
5089:Lezgin Americans
5077:Jewish Americans
5035:Yemeni Americans
5030:Syrian Americans
5020:Qatari Americans
4956:Romani Americans
4864:Sindhi Americans
4837:Telugu Americans
4827:Sindhi Americans
4802:Indian Americans
4753:Korean Americans
4700:Uyghur Americans
4685:Kyrgyz Americans
4680:Kazakh Americans
4675:Baloch Americans
4663:Afghan Americans
4621:Coptic Americans
4604:Libyan Americans
4594:Berber Americans
4578:Yoruba Americans
4551:Malian Americans
4452:Somali Americans
4447:Kenyan Americans
4281:
4280:
4274:By continent and
4045:Household income
3988:
3981:
3974:
3965:
3964:
3863:Franco-Caribbean
3742:
3735:
3728:
3719:
3718:
3708:
3703:
3702:
3701:
3688:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3672:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3663:
3656:
3655:
3649:
3648:
3647:
3640:
3639:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3614:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3554:
3553:
3534:Alejandro Portes
3530:Rubén G. Rumbaut
3489:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3469:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3430:
3425:
3423:
3415:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3278:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3252:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3174:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3152:www.mona.uwi.edu
3144:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3118:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3020:. Archived from
3013:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2730:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2664:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2637:
2626:
2620:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2515:. Archived from
2509:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2474:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2457:
2451:. Archived from
2450:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2364:
2358:
2348:
2342:
2337:
2312:Jamaican British
2291:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2183:General Electric
2153:human microbiome
2143:Christopher Huie
2045:John B. Russwurm
1992:Orlando Franklin
1839:Jamaican cuisine
1823:Sheryl Lee Ralph
1819:Kerry Washington
1761:Dances and songs
1704:Carl Van Vechten
1381:Stacy Street, FL
1357:Lake Lucerne, FL
1312:Tangelo Park, FL
1281:Sunrise, FL 6.6%
1164:Margate, Florida
1116:Inwood, New York
1080:Naranja, Florida
1038:Tamarac, Florida
942:Elmont, New York
914:Sunrise, Florida
852:Miramar, Florida
498:, mainly in the
483:1990 U.S. census
469:, December 1947.
402:Chinese Jamaican
249:Jamaican English
245:American English
150:Total population
145:
138:
134:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
6264:
6263:
6259:
6258:
6257:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6219:
6218:
6217:
6208:
6155:
6097:
6026:
5946:
5913:Cuban Americans
5554:Mission Indians
5420:
5399:Swiss Americans
5263:Irish Americans
5253:Greek Americans
5216:Dutch Americans
5211:Czech Americans
5184:Welsh Americans
5119:White Americans
5105:
5025:Saudi Americans
5010:Omani Americans
4990:Iraqi Americans
4912:Hmong Americans
4895:Karen Americans
4876:Tamil Americans
4832:Tamil Americans
4734:Hoklo Americans
4729:Hakka Americans
4705:Uzbek Americans
4690:Tajik Americans
4646:Asian Americans
4634:
4276:ethnic ancestry
4275:
4268:
4234:Native American
4222:Nation of Islam
4212:Five Percenters
4136:
4105:Racial wage gap
4095:Race and health
4080:Personal income
4012:
4006:
3997:
3992:
3962:
3957:
3941:
3924:Dutch Caribbean
3918:
3885:
3857:
3836:
3757:Anglo-Caribbean
3751:
3746:
3716:
3711:
3704:
3699:
3697:
3691:
3683:
3682:
3677:
3675:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3659:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3643:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3627:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3601:
3593:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3550:
3497:
3495:Further reading
3492:
3482:
3480:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3456:
3454:
3453:on 11 July 2013
3445:
3444:
3440:
3428:
3426:
3417:
3416:
3404:
3400:
3390:
3388:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3364:
3362:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3291:
3289:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3265:
3263:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3239:
3237:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3213:
3211:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3187:
3185:
3176:
3175:
3171:
3161:
3159:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3131:
3129:
3128:. 29 April 2016
3120:
3119:
3115:
3105:
3103:
3102:. 28 April 2016
3094:
3093:
3089:
3079:
3077:
3067:
3063:
3053:
3051:
3041:
3037:
3027:
3025:
3014:
3010:
3000:
2998:
2980:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2954:
2950:
2940:
2938:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2902:
2898:
2888:
2886:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2866:
2864:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2836:
2832:
2816:
2815:
2808:
2806:
2796:
2792:
2782:
2780:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2756:
2754:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2724:
2723:
2716:
2714:
2704:
2700:
2690:
2688:
2678:
2674:
2658:
2657:
2650:
2648:
2638:
2629:
2621:
2614:
2605:
2603:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2580:
2578:
2577:. city-data.com
2573:
2572:
2568:
2559:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2535:
2531:
2522:
2520:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2484:
2468:
2467:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2448:
2446:"Archived copy"
2444:
2443:
2439:
2431:
2427:
2418:
2414:
2407:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2365:
2361:
2349:
2345:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2273:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2258:
2251:
2213:accretion disks
2149:Karen E. Nelson
2108:
2055:co-founded the
2053:Ferdinand Smith
2041:
2004:Laken Tomlinson
1926:Jeff Cunningham
1901:
1889:
1841:
1835:
1827:Harry Belafonte
1811:
1799:classical music
1763:
1692:Harry Belafonte
1674:
1666:
1653:
1631:
1606:
1601:
1595:-------- 5,100
1588:-------- 5,100
1497:------- 11,100
1455:------- 18,200
1398:Elmont, NY 4.2%
1393:Three Lakes, FL
1342:Rock Island, FL
1336:Canal Point, FL
1237:Fort Devens, MA
1173:
1034:Goulds, Florida
988:Bronx, New York
817:
747:
674:
630:Washington D.C.
567:and especially
510:, particularly
491:
455:
424:with expanding
418:
398:Indian Jamaican
331:Hakka Americans
261:Jamaican Patois
197:
159:
133:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6262:
6252:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6214:
6213:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6193:
6192:
6191:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6160:
6157:
6156:
6154:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6107:
6105:
6099:
6098:
6096:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6034:
6032:
6028:
6027:
6025:
6024:
6023:
6022:
6017:
6009:
6008:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5956:
5954:
5948:
5947:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5942:
5941:
5940:
5935:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5909:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5864:
5863:
5857:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5807:Alaska Natives
5804:
5803:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5785:Tohono Oʼodham
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5745:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5689:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5662:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5530:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5428:
5426:
5422:
5421:
5419:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5395:
5394:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5276:
5275:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5174:Manx Americans
5171:
5166:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5115:
5113:
5107:
5106:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5085:
5084:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5038:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4975:Arab Americans
4966:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4952:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4942:Thai Americans
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4898:
4897:
4885:Southeast Asia
4882:
4881:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4868:
4867:
4866:
4861:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4799:
4794:
4793:
4792:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4671:
4670:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4642:
4640:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4630:
4629:
4628:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4585:
4584:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4503:
4502:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4429:
4427:Igbo Americans
4424:
4422:Fula Americans
4419:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4387:
4386:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4374:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4287:
4285:
4278:
4270:
4269:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4254:Scientologists
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4230:
4229:
4227:Value Creators
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4157:
4152:
4146:
4144:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4075:Middle classes
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4040:Home-ownership
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4016:
4014:
4008:
4007:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3991:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3968:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3934:
3928:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3895:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3853:Virgin Islands
3850:
3844:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3753:
3752:
3745:
3744:
3737:
3730:
3722:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3706:Jamaica portal
3694:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3673:
3669:United Kingdom
3657:
3641:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3580:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3557:
3548:
3547:
3537:
3522:
3515:
3505:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3464:
3438:
3429:|journal=
3398:
3385:Newspapers.com
3372:
3346:
3324:
3299:
3273:
3247:
3221:
3195:
3178:"Paul Ramphal"
3169:
3139:
3126:TSDMemphis.com
3113:
3087:
3061:
3035:
3008:
2974:
2948:
2922:
2896:
2874:
2852:
2830:
2790:
2764:
2738:
2698:
2672:
2627:
2612:
2587:
2566:
2541:
2529:
2504:
2493:
2482:
2437:
2425:
2412:
2405:
2385:
2359:
2343:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2278:
2275:Jamaica portal
2262:
2259:
2250:
2249:Notable people
2247:
2243:Adobe Director
2225:astrophysicist
2217:Algol binaries
2107:
2104:
2096:David Paterson
2040:
2037:
1965:Andrew Kennedy
1957:Andre Drummond
1906:George Headley
1900:
1897:
1888:
1885:
1837:Main article:
1834:
1831:
1810:
1807:
1762:
1759:
1673:
1670:
1665:
1662:
1652:
1649:
1630:
1627:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1599:Socioeconomics
1597:
1560:------- 5,900
1518:------- 8,200
1400:
1399:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1363:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1291:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1261:
1255:
1252:St. George, FL
1249:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:Scott Lake, FL
1216:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1135:
1129:
1119:
1109:
1087:
1073:
1066:Redan, Georgia
1059:
1045:
1031:
1025:
1015:
1005:
995:
985:
979:
973:
955:
945:
935:
929:
923:
917:
911:
901:
895:
889:
883:
877:
871:
865:
855:
849:
843:
837:
831:
816:
813:
812:
811:
805:
799:
793:
787:
781:
775:
769:
763:
757:
746:
743:
742:
741:
735:
729:
723:
717:
711:
705:
699:
693:
687:
673:
670:
609:Broward County
583:and the whole
577:Williamsbridge
541:Broward County
490:
487:
454:
451:
417:
414:
394:Afro-Caribbean
338:
337:
327:Afro Americans
315:Indo-Jamaicans
307:Afro-Jamaicans
291:
290:
286:
285:
272:Predominantly
269:
268:
264:
263:
240:
239:
235:
234:
200:North Carolina
170:
169:
165:
164:
152:
151:
147:
146:
131:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6261:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6190:
6187:
6186:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6161:
6158:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6108:
6106:
6104:
6100:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6031:South America
6029:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6012:
6010:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5962:
5961:
5958:
5957:
5955:
5953:
5949:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5858:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5808:
5805:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5434:
5433:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5425:North America
5423:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5393:
5390:
5389:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5274:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5234:
5233:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5114:
5112:
5108:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4976:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4959:
4958:
4957:
4954:
4953:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4886:
4883:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4781:
4778:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4719:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4659:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4637:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4619:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4590:
4587:
4586:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4480:
4477:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4391:
4388:
4384:
4383:Black Indians
4381:
4379:
4376:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4244:Non-religious
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4143:
4139:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4009:
4005:
4000:
3996:
3989:
3984:
3982:
3977:
3975:
3970:
3969:
3966:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:Ethnic groups
3944:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3921:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3743:
3738:
3736:
3731:
3729:
3724:
3723:
3720:
3707:
3696:
3686:
3685:United States
3674:
3670:
3658:
3654:
3642:
3638:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3592:
3578:
3573:
3571:
3566:
3564:
3559:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3478:
3474:
3468:
3452:
3448:
3442:
3434:
3421:
3413:
3409:
3402:
3386:
3382:
3376:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3334:
3328:
3313:
3309:
3303:
3287:
3283:
3277:
3261:
3257:
3251:
3235:
3231:
3225:
3209:
3205:
3199:
3183:
3179:
3173:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3127:
3123:
3117:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3076:
3072:
3065:
3050:
3046:
3039:
3024:on 2016-04-23
3023:
3019:
3012:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2978:
2963:
2959:
2952:
2937:
2933:
2926:
2911:
2907:
2900:
2884:
2878:
2863:
2856:
2841:
2834:
2826:
2820:
2805:
2801:
2794:
2778:
2774:
2768:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2734:
2728:
2713:
2709:
2702:
2687:
2683:
2676:
2668:
2662:
2647:
2643:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2624:
2619:
2617:
2601:
2597:
2591:
2576:
2570:
2556:on 2007-10-11
2555:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2519:on 2015-12-01
2518:
2514:
2508:
2502:
2497:
2491:
2486:
2478:
2472:
2458:on 2015-01-03
2454:
2447:
2441:
2434:
2429:
2422:
2416:
2408:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2389:
2374:
2370:
2363:
2357:
2353:
2347:
2341:
2336:
2332:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2279:
2276:
2265:
2256:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2209:chromospheres
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2103:
2101:
2100:Winsome Sears
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2084:Kamala Harris
2081:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2061:Marcus Garvey
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2032:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1996:Kenrick Ellis
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1980:Patrick Chung
1977:
1972:
1970:
1969:Omari Johnson
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1949:Patrick Ewing
1946:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1914:United States
1911:
1907:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1755:Bushwick Bill
1752:
1748:
1747:Joey Bada$ $
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1715:Hip hop music
1711:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1682:
1678:
1669:
1664:Homeownership
1661:
1657:
1648:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1596:
1594:
1589:
1587:
1582:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1568:
1566:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1553:------ 6,400
1552:
1547:
1545:
1540:
1538:
1533:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1489:
1484:
1482:
1477:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1456:
1454:
1449:
1447:
1442:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1405:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1003:
999:
996:
993:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
967:
963:
959:
956:
953:
949:
946:
943:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
825:
822:
821:
820:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
751:
750:
739:
738:Massachusetts
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
681:
680:
677:
669:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
599:, along with
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
581:New York City
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
553:Crown Heights
550:
549:East Flatbush
546:
545:New York City
542:
538:
534:
530:
525:
524:South Florida
521:
517:
513:
512:South Florida
509:
505:
501:
497:
486:
484:
480:
475:
468:
464:
459:
450:
448:
444:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
383:Massachusetts
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:New York City
356:
355:South Florida
352:
348:
344:
336:
335:West Africans
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:Protestantism
270:
265:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
241:
236:
233:
229:
225:
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70:
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65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
4658:Central Asia
4345:
4264:Zoroastrians
4112:Social class
3914:Puerto Rican
3876:Guadeloupean
3848:Puerto Rican
3822:Saint Lucian
3811:
3684:
3549:
3540:
3525:
3518:
3508:
3501:
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3476:
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3441:
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3234:the original
3224:
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3181:
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3156:the original
3151:
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3048:
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3022:the original
3011:
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2711:
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2689:. Retrieved
2685:
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2649:. Retrieved
2645:
2622:
2604:. Retrieved
2602:. 2014-02-04
2599:
2590:
2579:. Retrieved
2569:
2558:. Retrieved
2554:the original
2544:
2532:
2521:. Retrieved
2517:the original
2507:
2496:
2485:
2460:. Retrieved
2453:the original
2440:
2435:, p. 69
2432:
2428:
2420:
2415:
2399:. ABC-CLIO.
2395:
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2372:
2362:
2351:
2346:
2335:
2233:
2223:; the first
2195:
2164:
2157:
2147:
2141:
2131:
2109:
2080:Colin Powell
2073:
2048:
2042:
2008:
1988:Nevin Lawson
1973:
1942:
1930:Robin Fraser
1923:
1902:
1893:
1890:
1854:
1849:Jerk chicken
1812:
1764:
1723:Busta Rhymes
1719:DJ kool Herc
1712:
1709:
1695:
1667:
1658:
1654:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1624:
1617:
1614:
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1590:
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1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1306:Westview, FL
1174:
828:neighborhood
818:
748:
726:Pennsylvania
678:
675:
622:Philadelphia
591:and much of
492:
489:Demographics
476:
472:
447:Panama Canal
420:After 1838,
419:
391:
375:Pennsylvania
342:
341:
191:Pennsylvania
173:Majority in
160:
155:
132:Ethnic group
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
6184:2010 census
6103:Multiethnic
5392:Californios
5273:before 1880
4180:Protestants
4142:By religion
4055:Immigration
4011:By economic
3881:Martiniquan
3653:Netherlands
2000:Ryan McBean
1984:Atari Bigby
1961:Roy Hibbert
1847:A plate of
1195:Andover, FL
1183:Norland, FL
708:Connecticut
666:Los Angeles
597:Connecticut
589:Long Island
565:Brownsville
443:World War I
363:Connecticut
278:Catholicism
183:Connecticut
6223:Categories
6111:Afro-Asian
5733:Potawatomi
5564:Chemehuevi
4780:South Asia
4249:Rastafaris
4207:Ahmadiyyas
4160:Christians
4035:Emigration
4013:and social
3937:Surinamese
3909:Panamanian
3832:Vincentian
3080:6 February
3075:Virgin.com
3054:6 February
3049:Virgin.com
2804:The Source
2606:2022-02-12
2581:2008-08-03
2560:2008-08-03
2523:2018-06-05
2462:2015-01-03
2328:References
2221:tomography
2201:astronomer
2181:(OSC). At
2088:Susan Rice
2011:Mike Tyson
1953:Ben Gordon
1934:Mark Chung
1779:Rocksteady
1751:Slick Rick
1731:Special Ed
1285:Harlem, FL
1204:Utopia, FL
714:California
696:New Jersey
593:New Jersey
463:sugar cane
434:Costa Rica
387:California
371:New Jersey
232:California
195:New Jersey
80:newspapers
6141:Melungeon
6116:Amerasian
5842:Tsimshian
5649:Chochenyo
5594:Kitanemuk
5544:Menominee
5527:Tuscarora
5462:Chickasaw
5447:Blackfeet
4970:West Asia
4712:East Asia
4239:Neopagans
4165:Catholics
4155:Buddhists
4020:Affluence
3802:Grenadian
3792:Bermudian
3775:Barbadian
2996:0362-4331
2962:Schuchart
2936:USA TODAY
2229:starspots
2092:Lois Rice
2051:in 1827.
1771:dancehall
1735:Pete Rock
1681:Pete Rock
762:– 173,277
756:– 332,681
692:– 254,148
686:– 284,228
654:Charlotte
650:Cleveland
646:Rochester
626:Baltimore
573:Wakefield
561:Flatlands
496:Northeast
438:abolished
412:descent.
282:Rastafari
243:English (
238:Languages
156:1,234,336
110:July 2024
6121:Blaxican
5933:Chicanos
5827:Gwich'in
5775:Shoshone
5765:Seminole
5693:Muscogee
5666:Tataviam
5629:Suisunes
5579:Diegueño
5559:Cahuilla
5517:Onondaga
5497:Iroquois
5477:Comanche
5472:Colville
5457:Cheyenne
5452:Cherokee
4065:Language
3812:Jamaican
3807:Guyanese
3785:Garifuna
3780:Belizean
3770:Bahamian
3637:Ethiopia
3412:Archived
2819:cite web
2757:30 April
2727:cite web
2691:30 April
2661:cite web
2651:30 April
2471:cite web
2261:See also
2039:Politics
1865:Nostrand
1861:Flatbush
1857:Flatbush
1700:Broadway
810:– 16,822
804:– 18,546
798:– 21,510
792:– 29,530
786:– 32,934
780:– 39,253
774:– 42,922
768:– 59,097
740:– 29,099
734:– 29,100
728:– 33,767
722:– 35,953
720:Maryland
716:– 37,264
710:– 52,815
704:– 60,091
698:– 61,949
684:New York
569:Canarsie
557:Flatbush
537:Kingston
533:Brooklyn
410:Lebanese
406:European
379:Maryland
351:Jamaican
267:Religion
224:Illinois
212:Delaware
208:Maryland
204:Virginia
175:New York
6146:Mulatto
5952:Oceania
5847:Tlingit
5837:Iñupiat
5822:Alutiiq
5770:Shawnee
5755:Quechan
5639:Awaswas
5624:Serrano
5619:Salinan
5599:Luiseño
5589:Juaneño
5584:Esselen
5569:Chumash
5467:Choctaw
5437:Abenaki
4202:Muslims
4175:Mormons
4170:Coptics
4150:Baha'is
4085:Poverty
3871:Haitian
3623:Ecuador
3333:"Icons"
2777:HISTORY
2155:study.
1877:coconut
1833:Cuisine
1787:calypso
1743:Heavy D
1739:Canibus
1696:Almanac
830:) 23.9%
702:Georgia
690:Florida
662:Chicago
658:Houston
642:Buffalo
634:Atlanta
613:Orlando
601:Florida
504:Midwest
367:Georgia
187:Georgia
179:Florida
94:scholar
6204:Racism
6126:Cajuns
5795:Yakama
5760:Salish
5738:Pueblo
5723:Pawnee
5718:Paiute
5703:Ojibwe
5698:Navajo
5686:Yokuts
5681:Wintun
5671:Tongva
5659:Tamyen
5654:Karkin
5644:Chalon
5634:Ohlone
5609:Patwin
5574:Cupeño
5549:Mohave
5539:Lenape
5522:Seneca
5512:Oneida
5507:Mohawk
5502:Cayuga
5442:Apache
5236:Cajuns
5111:Europe
4284:Africa
4187:Hindus
4127:Wealth
3618:Brazil
3611:Canada
3545:Online
3528:ed by
3513:Online
3479:. 2019
3387:. 2016
3335:. 2017
3210:. 2022
3184:. 2019
2994:
2910:Quartz
2889:20 May
2885:. 2007
2867:20 May
2779:. 2022
2403:
2356:Online
2191:NASA's
2123:Boeing
1967:, and
1932:, and
1910:Panama
1899:Sports
1859:along
1809:Actors
1803:gospel
1767:reggae
1753:, and
1706:, 1954
1651:Income
854:15.40%
648:) and
638:Boston
559:, and
518:. The
430:Panama
385:, and
163:(2022)
158:(2022)
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89:
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75:
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5852:Yupik
5832:Haida
5817:Aleut
5800:Yaqui
5780:Sioux
5713:Odawa
5708:Osage
5676:Wappo
5604:Miwok
5534:Kiowa
5492:Houma
4259:Sikhs
4192:Jains
3899:Cuban
3483:2 May
3457:2 May
3391:2 May
3365:2 May
3339:2 May
3317:2 May
3292:2 May
3266:2 May
3240:2 May
3214:2 May
3188:2 May
3162:2 May
3132:2 May
3106:2 May
3028:2 May
3001:2 May
2967:2 May
2941:4 May
2915:4 May
2845:4 May
2809:2 May
2783:2 May
2717:1 May
2456:(PDF)
2449:(PDF)
2378:4 May
2239:Lingo
1873:jelly
1869:Utica
1672:Music
1221:12.3%
1212:12.6%
1206:13.1%
1197:15.0%
1185:18.5%
984:5.30%
916:7.60%
910:7.90%
882:11.0%
876:11.1%
870:12.7%
864:12.9%
848:15.5%
842:17.6%
836:18.8%
732:Texas
617:Tampa
605:Miami
508:South
479:black
426:sugar
228:Texas
101:JSTOR
87:books
6131:Hapa
5748:Zuni
5728:Pima
5614:Pomo
5487:Crow
5482:Cree
4639:Asia
4197:Jews
4070:LGBT
3532:and
3485:2022
3459:2022
3433:help
3393:2022
3367:2022
3341:2022
3319:2022
3294:2022
3268:2022
3242:2022
3216:2022
3190:2022
3164:2022
3134:2022
3108:2022
3082:2024
3056:2024
3030:2022
3003:2022
2992:ISSN
2969:2022
2943:2022
2917:2022
2891:2022
2869:2022
2847:2022
2825:link
2811:2022
2785:2022
2759:2022
2733:link
2719:2022
2693:2022
2667:link
2653:2022
2477:link
2401:ISBN
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2013:and
2002:and
1881:yams
1879:and
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1791:soca
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1500:14)
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1479:11)
1472:10)
1395:4.2%
1389:4.3%
1383:4.3%
1368:4.8%
1359:4.9%
1350:5.0%
1344:5.1%
1338:5.1%
1320:5.5%
1314:5.5%
1308:5.7%
1296:6.1%
1287:6.4%
1275:7.2%
1269:7.5%
1260:7.7%
1254:8.1%
1245:8.5%
1239:9.3%
1162:and
1156:3.1%
1150:3.2%
1144:3.3%
1140:and
1134:3.4%
1128:3.5%
1124:and
1118:3.6%
1114:and
1108:3.7%
1104:and
1086:3.8%
1082:and
1072:3.9%
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1030:4.2%
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1000:and
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