1595:
1609:
1602:
2097:
1021:
33:
1065:
1049:
364:
appointed him
Secretary of the Navy in June 1838. As Secretary, he was a conservative figure, whose extensive knowledge of naval affairs was balanced by notable lack of enthusiasm for new technology. He opposed the introduction of steam-propelled warships declaring that he would "never consent to let
365:
our old ships perish, and transform our Navy into a fleet of (steam) sea monsters." Nevertheless, his tenure was marked by advances in steam engineering, wide-ranging exploration efforts, enlargement of the fleet and an expansion of the Navy's apprenticeship program.
237:. With Irving, Paulding proposed a literary project. As he described, "one day in a frolicsome mood, we broached the idea of a little periodical merely for our own amusement, and that of the town, for neither of us anticipated any further circulation." The result was
284:
790:
1053:
309:
achieved popular success, Paulding experimented in every genre in an effort to forge a new
American literature. Thereafter, his outstanding contributions were in the novel and in a stage comedy.
1975:
1965:
1960:
339:(1836) was a comprehensive defense of both Black slavery and America's claim to be a bastion of liberty against the attacks of abolitionists and European critics. Writer and critic
435:
Paulding's story, "The
Politician" contains a maxim that is often attributed to Samuel Gompers: "Reward your friends and punish your enemies." The story appears in his collection,
1970:
1993:
2013:
2290:
317:'s historical romances, took unexpected hold of his imagination and became a well-turned novel, notable for its portrait of an old black woman that anticipates
766:
409:
Paulding married
Gertrude Kemble (d. 1841) on 15 November 1818. Gertrude was the daughter of New York merchant Peter Kemble and the sister of U.S. congressman
1035:
885:
Cold Spring, Hot
Foundry: An Archaeological Exploration of the West Point Foundry's Paternal Influence Upon the Village of Cold Spring and its Residents
375:
Paulding left office with the change of administrations in March 1841, returned to literary pursuits and took up agriculture. He died at his farm near
214:(1807β08). Paulding was also, by the mid-1830s, an ardent and outspoken defender of slavery, and he later endorsed southern secession from the union.
2305:
2260:
2300:
2250:
157:
2052:
1075:
150:
883:
2265:
1998:
1617:
2285:
2270:
2245:
900:
2255:
2105:
1834:
1662:
1460:
2008:
2003:
1988:
1642:
1455:
1440:
910:
704:
439:
The same basic idea (a definition of justice as doing good to friends and harm to enemies), appears in Plato's dialogue, the
2295:
2199:
1432:
1252:
1170:
1162:
1153:
1113:
184:
45:
1057:
2151:
753:
733:
715:
Burrows, Edwin G. and Mike
Wallace. Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898. (Oxford University Press, 1999), 417.
656:
325:(1831), selected in a play competition in which William Cullen Bryant was one of the judges, presented a cartoon of
2275:
2174:
2077:
223:
118:
1090:
2045:
1802:
1207:
244:
a short-lived satirical periodical, from which the word 'Gotham' was first ascribed as a name for New York City.
2143:
2124:
2065:
1091:"The Knickerbocker's Rescue Santa Claus" β an excerpt from Kirke Paulding's "The Book of Saint Nicholas" (1836)
394:
369:
1192:
951:
771:
2310:
2280:
2061:
1179:
199:(1831). He is best known for creating the inimitable Nimrod Wildfire, the "half horse, half alligator" in
2315:
1980:
357:
2038:
1197:
832:
290:
256:
230:, New York. His parents were William Paulding and Catherine Ogden. Paulding was chiefly self-educated.
2085:
1889:
1402:
1382:
1202:
227:
2030:
1392:
1367:
1282:
1337:
1277:
1146:
456:
276:
239:
209:
305:(1818) were popularly reprinted throughout his life. In the decade before Washington Irving and
1884:
1757:
350:
2132:
1874:
1844:
1712:
1510:
1505:
926:
857:
306:
252:
2240:
2235:
1864:
1854:
1742:
1727:
1692:
1657:
1535:
1257:
1242:
1123:
624:
440:
331:
268:
90:
8:
1762:
1667:
1575:
1465:
1445:
1357:
1332:
1317:
1030:
380:
376:
264:
260:
248:
139:
1131:
1899:
1859:
1839:
1782:
1722:
1570:
1545:
1377:
1217:
1139:
340:
2188:
1944:
1939:
1914:
1894:
1767:
1737:
1687:
1672:
1632:
1555:
1470:
1407:
1372:
1347:
1342:
1312:
1187:
906:
749:
729:
700:
652:
461:
410:
272:
234:
204:
2207:
2068:
1919:
1869:
1849:
1772:
1747:
1732:
1707:
1697:
1560:
1397:
1387:
1232:
1106:
388:
361:
345:
318:
187:. Paulding's early writings were satirical and violently anti-British, as shown in
122:
78:
66:
591:
583:
568:
554:
546:
538:
530:
522:
514:
506:
498:
484:
476:
468:
2163:
1934:
1929:
1879:
1717:
1627:
1580:
1540:
1530:
1422:
1352:
1327:
1322:
1307:
1292:
1287:
1267:
191:(1812). He wrote numerous long poems and serious histories. Among his novels are
1924:
1904:
1829:
1777:
1752:
1652:
1647:
1550:
1515:
1450:
1412:
1247:
1212:
816:
183:(August 22, 1778 β April 6, 1860) was an American writer and, for a time, the
2229:
2113:
1909:
1824:
1677:
1637:
1490:
1475:
1302:
1272:
1262:
1227:
1071:
1025:
671:
326:
2182:
2157:
1819:
1787:
1297:
621:
618:
314:
1002:
1702:
1682:
1520:
1500:
1495:
1362:
1222:
997:
Person Jr, Leland S. "James Kirke
Paulding: Myth and the Middle Ground."
1792:
1485:
1480:
1417:
1040:
1012:
992:
2060:
1565:
987:
Aderman, Ralph M. "James Kirke
Paulding on Literature and the West."
356:
Among
Paulding's government positions were those of secretary to the
329:; it was the most-often performed play on the American stage before
321:
and for its sympathetic yet unromanticized depiction of the Indian.
1525:
1024: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
384:
1020:
349:
dubbed
Paulding one of only three authors (along with himself and
927:"Century Archives β The Century Association Archives Foundation"
858:"Century Archives β The Century Association Archives Foundation"
335:, and an altered version enjoyed success in London. Paulding's
360:
in 1815β23 and Naval Agent in New York in 1824β38. President
32:
767:"John Neal, American Romance, and International Romanticism"
746:
Postapocalyptic Fantasies in Antebellum American Literature
728:. Los Altos, California: William Kaufmann, Inc., 1981: 30.
651:. Los Altos, California: William Kaufmann, Inc., 1981: 45.
1161:
1007:
Watkins, Floyd C. "James Kirke Paulding and the South."
818:
Literary life of James K. Paulding / compiled by his son
470:
The Diverting History of John Bull and Brother Jonathan
285:
The Diverting History of John Bull and Brother Jonathan
189:
The Diverting History of John Bull and Brother Jonathan
982:
Advocate for America: The Life of James Kirke Paulding
401:
was named in honor of Secretary of the Navy Paulding.
1036:
A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
247:
Along with Irving, Paulding was associated with the "
222:
James Kirke Paulding was born on August 22, 1778, at
301:(1835), and some poems. Extracts from his epic poem
203:(1831), and as collaborator with William Irving and
445:, where it is subsequently rejected as inadequate.
437:Tales of the Good Woman, by a Doubtful Gentleman.
368:In 1839, Paulding was elected as a member to the
2291:19th-century American dramatists and playwrights
2227:
540:Tales of the Good Woman, by a Doubtful Gentleman
524:The Merry Tales of the Three Wise Men of Gotham
353:) to exhibit an authentically American style.
2046:
1147:
294:(1831), a romance which attained popularity,
1039:. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via
600:The Old Continental, or the Price of Liberty
500:A Sketch of Old England by a New England Man
1076:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
516:John Bull in America, or the New Munchausen
2053:
2039:
1154:
1140:
821:. New York: Charles Scribner. p. 116.
31:
899:Forlow, Trudie A. Grace and Mark (2014).
699:. New York: Arcade Publishing, 2008: 57.
2306:American male dramatists and playwrights
2261:Van Buren administration cabinet members
1070:This article incorporates text from the
814:
748:(Cambridge University Press, 2017), 62.
16:American government official (1778β1860)
2301:New York (state) Democratic-Republicans
764:
697:Washington Irving: An American Original
282:Paulding's other writings also include
2228:
1976:Research, Development and Acquisitions
1029:
980:Aderman, Ralph M., and Wayne R. Kime.
898:
881:
2251:United States secretaries of the navy
2034:
1966:Energy, Installations and Environment
1163:United States Secretaries of the Navy
1135:
984:(Susquehanna University Press, 2003).
313:(1823), which he began as a spoof of
58:July 1, 1838 β March 4, 1841
1961:Financial Management and Comptroller
666:
664:
611:
578:View of Slavery in the United States
430:
426:James Nathaniel Paulding (1833β1898)
337:View of Slavery in the United States
1114:United States Secretary of the Navy
420:William Irving Paulding (1825β1890)
185:United States Secretary of the Navy
46:United States Secretary of the Navy
13:
1058:Naval History and Heritage Command
1056:from websites or documents of the
974:
905:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 89.
448:
14:
2327:
2266:19th-century American politicians
2009:Research, Engineering and Systems
1084:
661:
417:Peter Kemble Paulding (1819β1900)
2095:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1063:
1052: This article incorporates
1047:
1019:
765:Gilmore, Paul (September 2012).
548:Chronicles of the City of Gotham
404:
2286:19th-century American novelists
2271:People from Hyde Park, New York
2246:Novelists from New York (state)
944:
919:
892:
875:
850:
833:"Sims family papers, 1775-1931"
825:
726:The Almanac of American Letters
649:The Almanac of American Letters
423:Gouverneur Paulding (1829β1913)
251:", a group which also included
2256:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery
808:
783:
758:
738:
718:
709:
689:
641:
478:The Lay of the Scottish Fiddle
370:American Philosophical Society
1:
882:Norris, Elizabeth N. (2009).
815:Paulding, William I. (1867).
634:
532:The New Mirror for Travellers
343:in his 1824β25 critical work
1971:Manpower and Reserve Affairs
606:The Puritan and his Daughter
508:Koningsmarke, the Long Finne
233:He became a close friend of
217:
7:
2296:19th-century American poets
1994:Installations and Logistics
1981:General Counsel of the Navy
999:Western American Literature
954:A Sketch of Old England ...
358:Board of Navy Commissioners
193:Konigsmarke, the Long Finne
10:
2332:
2014:Shipbuilding and Logistics
257:Gulian Crommelin Verplanck
2198:
2173:
2142:
2123:
2106:Secretary of the Treasury
2104:
2093:
2076:
1953:
1812:
1801:
1616:
1591:
1431:
1178:
1169:
1120:
1111:
1103:
1098:
570:Life of George Washington
493:Salmagundi. Second Series
174:
166:
146:
129:
105:
100:
96:
84:
72:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
2152:Benjamin Franklin Butler
2004:Research and Development
966:: 519β542. January 1824.
585:The Book of St. Nicholas
2276:American male novelists
931:www.centuryarchives.org
862:www.centuryarchives.org
630:was named in his honor.
556:The Dutchman's Fireside
291:The Dutchman's Fireside
277:Nathaniel Parker Willis
197:The Dutchman's Fireside
1054:public domain material
837:researchworks.oclc.org
672:"James Kirke Paulding"
593:A Gift from Fairy Land
413:. They had four sons:
351:Charles Brockden Brown
2200:Secretary of the Navy
2133:Joel Roberts Poinsett
1011:5.3 (1953): 219β230.
991:(1955) 27#1: 97β101.
307:James Fenimore Cooper
253:William Cullen Bryant
151:Democratic-Republican
2214:James Kirke Paulding
1031:Cousin, John William
1001:16.1 (1981): 39β54.
960:The Quarterly Review
795:search.amphilsoc.org
791:"APS Member History"
379:. He is interred at
323:The Lion of the West
269:Robert Charles Sands
201:The Lion of the West
181:James Kirke Paulding
25:James Kirke Paulding
2311:Knickerbocker Group
2281:American male poets
1099:Government offices
989:American Literature
772:American Literature
381:Green-Wood Cemetery
377:Hyde Park, New York
265:Joseph Rodman Drake
261:Fitz-Greene Halleck
249:Knickerbocker Group
140:Hyde Park, New York
2316:American essayists
2175:Postmaster General
2078:Secretary of State
1009:American Quarterly
902:West Point Foundry
695:Jones, Brian Jay.
299:Life of Washington
288:(1812), a satire,
2223:
2222:
2189:John Milton Niles
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
1589:
1588:
1130:
1129:
1121:Succeeded by
912:978-1-4671-2064-7
724:Nelson, Randy F.
705:978-1-55970-836-4
647:Nelson, Randy F.
627:James K. Paulding
612:Legacy and honors
462:Washington Irving
431:Oft-quoted phrase
411:Gouverneur Kemble
397:James K. Paulding
332:Uncle Tom's Cabin
273:Lydia Maria Child
235:Washington Irving
205:Washington Irving
178:
177:
2323:
2208:Mahlon Dickerson
2144:Attorney General
2125:Secretary of War
2099:
2098:
2069:Martin Van Buren
2055:
2048:
2041:
2032:
2031:
1885:T. Roosevelt Jr.
1840:T. Roosevelt Sr.
1810:
1809:
1611:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1433:Dept. of Defense
1176:
1175:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1124:George E. Badger
1107:Mahlon Dickerson
1104:Preceded by
1096:
1095:
1067:
1066:
1051:
1050:
1044:
1023:
968:
967:
948:
942:
941:
939:
937:
923:
917:
916:
896:
890:
889:
879:
873:
872:
870:
868:
854:
848:
847:
845:
843:
829:
823:
822:
812:
806:
805:
803:
801:
787:
781:
780:
762:
756:
742:
736:
722:
716:
713:
707:
693:
687:
686:
684:
682:
668:
659:
645:
573:, in two volumes
486:The Backwoodsman
362:Martin Van Buren
346:American Writers
319:William Faulkner
303:The Backwoodsman
162:
155:
136:
115:
113:
101:Personal details
91:George E. Badger
87:
79:Mahlon Dickerson
75:
67:Martin Van Buren
56:
35:
21:
20:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2219:
2194:
2169:
2164:Henry D. Gilpin
2138:
2119:
2100:
2096:
2091:
2072:
2059:
2029:
2020:
1949:
1804:
1797:
1619:
1612:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1585:
1427:
1165:
1160:
1126:
1117:
1109:
1087:
1064:
1048:
977:
975:Further reading
972:
971:
950:
949:
945:
935:
933:
925:
924:
920:
913:
897:
893:
880:
876:
866:
864:
856:
855:
851:
841:
839:
831:
830:
826:
813:
809:
799:
797:
789:
788:
784:
763:
759:
743:
739:
723:
719:
714:
710:
694:
690:
680:
678:
670:
669:
662:
646:
642:
637:
614:
451:
449:Important works
433:
407:
228:Dutchess County
224:Pleasant Valley
220:
170:Gertrude Kemble
160:
156:
153:
147:Political party
138:
134:
119:Pleasant Valley
117:
116:August 22, 1778
111:
109:
85:
73:
57:
52:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2329:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2211:
2204:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2179:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2148:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2082:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1807:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1624:
1622:
1614:
1613:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1182:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1159:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1119:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1086:
1085:External links
1083:
1082:
1081:
1061:
1045:
1016:
1015:
1005:
995:
985:
976:
973:
970:
969:
943:
918:
911:
891:
888:. p. 107.
874:
849:
824:
807:
782:
757:
737:
717:
708:
688:
660:
639:
638:
636:
633:
632:
631:
613:
610:
609:
608:
602:
596:
588:
580:
574:
565:
559:
551:
543:
535:
527:
519:
511:
503:
495:
489:
481:
473:
465:
450:
447:
432:
429:
428:
427:
424:
421:
418:
406:
403:
219:
216:
176:
175:
172:
171:
168:
164:
163:
148:
144:
143:
137:(aged 81)
131:
127:
126:
107:
103:
102:
98:
97:
94:
93:
88:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
49:
48:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2328:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2115:
2114:Levi Woodbury
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1615:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1208:Crowninshield
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1180:Cabinet-level
1177:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1125:
1116:
1115:
1108:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1072:public domain
1062:
1059:
1055:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1026:public domain
1022:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1004:
1000:
996:
994:
990:
986:
983:
979:
978:
965:
961:
957:
955:
947:
932:
928:
922:
914:
908:
904:
903:
895:
887:
886:
878:
863:
859:
853:
838:
834:
828:
820:
819:
811:
796:
792:
786:
778:
774:
773:
768:
761:
755:
754:9781108418249
751:
747:
741:
735:
734:0-86576-008-X
731:
727:
721:
712:
706:
702:
698:
692:
677:
673:
667:
665:
658:
657:0-86576-008-X
654:
650:
644:
640:
629:
628:
623:
620:
616:
615:
607:
603:
601:
597:
595:
594:
589:
587:
586:
581:
579:
575:
572:
571:
566:
564:
560:
558:
557:
552:
550:
549:
544:
542:
541:
536:
534:
533:
528:
526:
525:
520:
518:
517:
512:
510:
509:
504:
502:
501:
496:
494:
490:
488:
487:
482:
480:
479:
474:
472:
471:
466:
463:
459:
458:
453:
452:
446:
444:
443:
438:
425:
422:
419:
416:
415:
414:
412:
405:Personal life
402:
400:
398:
392:
390:
386:
382:
378:
373:
371:
366:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
347:
342:
338:
334:
333:
328:
327:Davy Crockett
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
297:
293:
292:
287:
286:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
245:
243:
241:
236:
231:
229:
225:
215:
213:
211:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
173:
169:
165:
159:
154:(Before 1825)
152:
149:
145:
141:
133:April 6, 1860
132:
128:
124:
120:
108:
104:
99:
95:
92:
89:
83:
80:
77:
71:
68:
65:
61:
55:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
2213:
2183:Amos Kendall
2158:Felix Grundy
2086:John Forsyth
1900:H. Roosevelt
1875:F. Roosevelt
1237:
1112:
1078:
1069:
1034:
1008:
998:
988:
981:
963:
959:
953:
946:
934:. Retrieved
930:
921:
901:
894:
884:
877:
865:. Retrieved
861:
852:
840:. Retrieved
836:
827:
817:
810:
798:. Retrieved
794:
785:
776:
770:
760:
745:
740:
725:
720:
711:
696:
691:
679:. Retrieved
676:www.nndb.com
675:
648:
643:
626:
622:Liberty Ship
619:World War II
605:
599:
592:
584:
577:
569:
563:Westward Ho!
562:
555:
547:
539:
531:
523:
515:
507:
499:
492:
485:
477:
469:
455:
454:1807β1808 β
441:
436:
434:
408:
396:
393:
374:
367:
355:
344:
336:
330:
322:
315:Walter Scott
311:Koningsmarke
310:
302:
298:
295:
289:
283:
281:
246:
238:
232:
221:
208:
200:
196:
192:
188:
180:
179:
135:(1860-04-06)
86:Succeeded by
53:
18:
2241:1860 deaths
2236:1778 births
2216:(1838β1841)
2210:(1837β1838)
2191:(1840β1841)
2185:(1837β1840)
2166:(1840β1841)
2160:(1838β1840)
2154:(1837β1838)
2135:(1837β1841)
2116:(1837β1841)
2088:(1837β1841)
2071:(1837β1841)
1880:G. Woodbury
1805:Secretaries
1768:Livingstone
1620:Secretaries
1576:Braithwaite
1228:L. Woodbury
1171:Secretaries
952:"Review of
936:October 18,
867:October 18,
842:October 18,
681:October 18,
195:(1823) and
161:(1825β1860)
74:Preceded by
2230:Categories
1713:Middendorf
1506:Middendorf
1318:R Thompson
1213:S Thompson
1118:1838β1841
1041:Wikisource
744:John Hay,
635:References
457:Salmagundi
240:Salmagundi
210:Salmagundi
158:Democratic
112:1778-08-22
2066:President
1985:defunct:
1954:Postβ1954
1865:Satterlee
1803:Assistant
1723:Macdonald
1658:Whitehair
1628:Forrestal
1423:Forrestal
1368:Bonaparte
1233:Dickerson
779:(3): 482.
341:John Neal
218:Biography
63:President
54:In office
1999:Material
1890:Robinson
1870:Winthrop
1860:Newberry
1813:Preβ1954
1783:Davidson
1738:Goodrich
1668:T. Gates
1643:Sullivan
1638:A. Gates
1581:Del Toro
1491:Ignatius
1476:Connally
1466:T. Gates
1456:Anderson
1446:Matthews
1441:Sullivan
1378:Newberry
1333:Chandler
1268:Bancroft
1238:Paulding
1218:Southard
1198:Hamilton
1188:Stoddert
1033:(1910).
800:April 9,
625:SS
442:Republic
399:(DD-238)
389:New York
385:Brooklyn
123:New York
2062:Cabinet
1935:Koehler
1930:Andrews
1910:Compton
1895:Jahncke
1855:Darling
1850:Hackett
1743:Garrett
1728:Woolsey
1708:Sanders
1693:Baldwin
1653:Kimball
1571:Spencer
1556:England
1541:O'Keefe
1536:Garrett
1516:Hidalgo
1511:Claytor
1451:Kimball
1408:Swanson
1388:Daniels
1373:Metcalf
1348:Herbert
1338:Whitney
1313:Robeson
1288:Kennedy
1278:Preston
1253:Henshaw
1028::
604:1849 β
598:1846 β
590:1838 β
582:1836 β
576:1836 β
567:1835 β
561:1832 β
553:1831 β
545:1830 β
537:1829 β
529:1828 β
521:1826 β
513:1825 β
505:1823 β
497:1822 β
491:1820 β
483:1818 β
475:1813 β
467:1812 β
1945:Fogler
1940:Askins
1925:Kenney
1920:Hensel
1905:Edison
1835:McAdoo
1773:Aviles
1758:Hultin
1753:Danzig
1748:Howard
1733:Murray
1718:Potter
1703:Warner
1688:BeLieu
1673:Franke
1663:Thomas
1648:Kenney
1561:Winter
1551:Danzig
1546:Dalton
1521:Lehman
1501:Warner
1496:Chafee
1471:Franke
1461:Thomas
1413:Edison
1398:Wilbur
1363:Morton
1303:Welles
1298:Toucey
1293:Dobbin
1283:Graham
1258:Gilmer
1248:Upshur
1243:Badger
1223:Branch
1068:
1013:online
1003:online
993:online
909:
752:
732:
703:
655:
460:(with
275:, and
167:Spouse
142:, U.S.
125:, U.S.
1845:Allen
1830:Soley
1825:Faxon
1793:Raven
1788:Modly
1763:Pirie
1698:Baird
1678:Bantz
1618:Under
1566:Mabus
1486:Nitze
1481:Korth
1403:Adams
1393:Denby
1383:Meyer
1358:Moody
1343:Tracy
1308:Borie
1273:Mason
1263:Mason
1203:Jones
1193:Smith
44:11th
1915:Bard
1778:Work
1633:Bard
1531:Ball
1526:Webb
1418:Knox
1353:Long
1328:Hunt
1323:Goff
938:2022
907:ISBN
869:2022
844:2022
802:2021
750:ISBN
730:ISBN
701:ISBN
683:2022
653:ISBN
617:The
395:USS
130:Died
106:Born
2064:of
1989:Air
1820:Fox
1683:Fay
383:in
207:in
2232::
964:30
962:.
958:.
929:.
860:.
835:.
793:.
777:84
775:.
769:.
674:.
663:^
391:.
387:,
372:.
279:.
271:,
267:,
263:,
259:,
255:,
242:;
226:,
121:,
2054:e
2047:t
2040:v
1155:e
1148:t
1141:v
1079:.
1060:.
1043:.
956:"
940:.
915:.
871:.
846:.
804:.
685:.
464:)
296:A
212:.
114:)
110:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.