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276:("hertug"). This was the first time this title had been used in Norway, and meant that the title jarl was no longer the highest rank below the king. It also heralded the introduction of new noble titles from continental Europe, which were to replace the old Norse titles. The last jarl in mainland Norway was appointed in 1295.
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had acknowledged
Norwegian overlordship in 1261, a jarl was sent there, as well, as the king's high representative. In mainland Norway, the title of jarl was usually used for one of two purposes:
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In later medieval Norway, the title of jarl was the highest rank below the king. There was usually no more than one jarl in mainland Norway at any one time, and sometimes none. The ruler of the
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in 1016. One of his first acts was to reshape the kingdom into the system that was used in
Scandinavia. He divided the kingdom into four semi-independent
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for the account in Norse mythology of the warrior Jarl or RĂg-Jarl presented as the ancestor of the class of warrior-nobles.
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and in many cases they had no less power than their neighbours who had the title of king. It became obsolete in the
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Only one person is known to have ever held the title of Jarl in
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was similar to Norway's. Known as jarls from the 12th and 13th century were
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to aid his efforts in bringing
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Skule
Tostesson, killed by peasants near Haverö church in the 12th century
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272:In 1237, jarl Skule BĂ„rdsson was given the rank of
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434:, who was made Jarl of Iceland in 1258 by King
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478:confirmed. Cnut reserved Wessex for himself.
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151:. For example, the rulers of several of the
418:(duke) came to replace the old Norse title
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
410:), with the title "Hertug af Slesvig" ("
402:(died in 1131), became the first Danish
391:, king of England, Denmark and Norway.
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615:Svitjods undergÄng och Sveriges födelse
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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474:had his preexisting appointment to
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34:needs additional citations for
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235:Norwegian dependency of Orkney
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131:is a rank of the nobility in
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147:could also mean a sovereign
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613:Lindström, Fredrik (2006).
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648:Medieval history of Sweden
643:Medieval history of Norway
500:ek erilaz runor waritu...
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596:Cnut: The North Sea King
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153:petty kingdoms of Norway
555:Jesse L. Byock (2001),
450:When Canute became the
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16:Norse title of nobility
658:Norwegian noble titles
594:Lavelle, Ryan (2017).
387:(died in 1026) was to
279:Some Norwegian jarls:
536:University of Iceland
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123:Jarl (disambiguation)
663:Swedish noble titles
526:(12 February 2014).
513:, pp. 113â115).
440:Age of the Sturlungs
163:and was replaced by
121:For other uses, see
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653:Men's social titles
598:. London: Penguin.
436:Haakon IV of Norway
414:"). Thus the title
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496:JĂ€rsberg Runestone
432:Gissur Ăorvaldsson
605:978-0-141-99936-4
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41:Please help
36:verification
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468:East Anglia
369:Birger Jarl
247:HĂ„kon Galen
161:Middle Ages
133:Scandinavia
637:Categories
587:References
565:0141937653
466:was given
298:, earl of
191:See also:
69:newspapers
394:The last
300:Sarpsborg
218:Old Norse
198:The term
187:Etymology
141:chieftain
137:Old Norse
99:July 2022
456:earldoms
385:Ulf Jarl
365:Ulf Fase
353:Jon Jarl
291:Magnus V
446:England
426:Iceland
375:Denmark
251:Guttorm
239:Iceland
83:scholar
621:
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567:p. 350
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541:8 July
476:Mercia
470:, and
416:hertug
404:hertug
345:Sweden
333:Sweden
266:Sverre
229:Norway
209:erilaz
204:Heruli
177:hertog
173:hertug
169:hertig
149:prince
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78:
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58:"Jarl"
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494:e.g.
482:Notes
135:. In
90:JSTOR
76:books
619:ISBN
600:ISBN
561:ISBN
543:2022
420:jarl
408:duke
396:jarl
381:jarl
325:the
319:the
313:the
274:duke
222:jarl
214:eril
200:jarl
181:earl
165:duke
157:jarl
145:Jarl
129:Jarl
62:news
45:by
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