1479:) that the US" had on their export of heavy water. Furthermore, "For this reason the Israelis preferred "to buy water from Norway at a higher price than it can be bought from the United States"." Furthermore Dahl said that, the Israeli plans were unrealistic, but "hardly unrealistic enough that they can be circumvented with plans of producing atombombs in the foreseeable future". Furthermore, Dahl said that of course one could not rule out that the Israelis one day would want to go in that direction, but the help that Norway eventually might have given Israel to get started "with legitimate civilian applications today, presumably can hardly be viewed in relation to such remote possibilities".
1071:—who was preparing for trial in the appellate court. (The document was a five-day-old report (to Evang) about Rød's participation in a group that collected intelligence on communists and sympathizers; and about Rød having accepted Norwegian kroner 500 for locating the election lists for the Norwegian Communist Party—pertaining to the last election of parliament and the municipal governments; and about Rød having recruited his brother, for the work . (His brother was then a secretary in
33:
1514:—and it was loaded onto a ship, that departed a British port. (Before being shipped out of Britain, Norwegian authorities saw no need for an export license, since the shipment was outside of Norway's borders.) After sailing out of British jurisdiction, the ship was to be ordered to sail directly for Israel.
1083:
says that "Before the Rød Case continued, the
Defence- and Justice Minister knew that the defendant was concerned about the communist threat and could become a useful man in the communist surveillance that they had started constructing - that is, under the condition that he would not be convicted of
764:—was in part because he never feared traveling abroad. Furthermore, "any Resistance leaders were reluctant to such travel, because they feared that, in practice, it would mean the end of their effort in Norway. Or they calculated that their power to influence was greater when they communicated with
720:
landed four commandos in Norway. During the meeting where the leader of commandos showed his orders to Hauge, Hauge confiscated the accompanying list of 62 "that SOE wanted to" assassinate. ("In 1941 - 1942 there was a tense relationship between Milorg and" SOE. "An early example of such a conflict,
778:
wanted more operative control of Milorg's units, particularly in the districts. This is in part the reason for the establishment of radio links directly between Milorg's district commands and the High
Command, without establishing radio links between Milorg districts; due to security concerns, the
677:
17 October saw the trial of Hauge. (At the end of the trial, Hauge was granted a release until the next day.) The verdict of 100 days in prison, whereof 66 days had already been served, was announced the next day—and he was imprisoned. He was released on 30 October, after completing four-fifths of
1147:, and also within corporations and the civilian administration. On 13 March 1948 a meeting was held in the prime minister's residence, regarding "what could be done to raise the level of preparedness against sabotage and coups within corporations and Norway's administration". (The attendees were
1042:
about the possibility of having Labour Party employees do partial checks of the lists, and "Should it be done?". (Municipal elections were scheduled for later in 1948, and Hauge thought that the signatures might harm the election campaign of the Labour Party.) The resulting advice was that the
3125:
Bilderberg-gruppen opererer i det skjulte. Gruppens første samling finner sted på Hotel
Bilderberg i Holland i 1954. I hans etterlatte arkiver avsløres hyppig korrespondanse med Bilderberg-organisasjonene grunnlegger. Her kommer det frem at Hauge har en sentral plass i styret i den hemmelige
1192:
from the United States. Furthermore, 'You ought not to follow Sweden. Sweden ought to follow Norway.' Furthermore, "Norway interests the
Americans because they think a lot about the defense of the Atlantic and about an Atlantic Treaty." (Hauge had conversations with Churchill the next day (at
3294:
Når han først var i gang, bestemte han seg like godt for å ta skrittet fullt ut: I 2003 inngikk han en avtale med
Riksarkivet om opprettelse av Jens Chr. Hauges Privatarkiv ... Etter å ha blitt ordnet og katalogisert la den omfattende dokumentsamlingen beslag på mer enn 60 or 65 hyllemeter i
1366:
At Labour Party headquarters he held a position as information secretary. The party gave him extra work, and his income from the party surpassed the income he had as a minister. Njølstad says that after the first days, "an enthusiastic and unusually productive cooperation arose within the
1564:—on behalf of Israel. Hauge demanded that the chairman be informed immediately, and that the chairman inform the foreign ministry that the sale had not been preceded by discussions by the board of directors. He resigned from the board of directors, in part because of how the leaders of
644:("the price office"), and he applied for a transfer, and became the leader of the office. On 13 August he was arrested for making statements (during private lectures—of which he had resumed, besides his employment with the police) that violated (or were offensive to)
2766:" Mens Hauge-biografien var i trykken ble årets intervjubok med Haakon Lie lansert. Den inneholdt blant annet en opplysning fra Lie om han rundt 1950 ble kontaktet av ledende israelske politikere som ønsket å ta opp muligheten for et israelsk medlemskap i NATO. "
732:
for the first time. The meeting resulted in a half-pascifistic message to the High
Command, which in turn replied with a reprimand: To abstain from shooting in self-defense "is in opposition to human nature". (Hauge's dissent at the meeting was noticed also by
1258:
says that points, about Hauge's contributions, deserving attention are: 1) "Through his
British and American connections he contributed in fetching, for the government, a realistic understanding of the conditions under which Norway would be able to receive
842:
to obstruct German forces from leaving" Norway. (It was Hauge's understanding that, there was a wish for severing the lines of transportation on land, so that the
Germans were forced out to sea—were the British were feeling increasingly stronger.)
893:
was arrested on 31 May. Hauge met him, to have him report in writing about Fehmer's work in Norway—with a 10-day deadline. (Hauge's official motive was to cut off
Gestapo leaders' options of telling lies in court, about everything they knew about
1491:
Miron that Israel might want to buy heavy water from Great
Britain. Miron replied that if Noratom purchased the water back from Great Britain, and sold it to Israel—with Norwegian stipulations of control—then that would seem okay, in principle.
1239:
was signed, and Norway became a (founding) member of NATO. (When early in January the same year, "it became clear" that Sweden would not accept Norwegian conditions for a defence union of Denmark, Sweden and Norway——Hauge "became a forceful
639:
The military invasion of Norway, resulted in students not coming to his private lectures, so he was without income. On 12 April he applied for work at Oslo Politikammer, and started work the next day. In June, his employer had established
1898:
said Hauge's willpower and resolve—including to implement unorthodox ideas, with authoritarian means—was doomed to make him a controversial figure in a society "that normally adorns itself with being egalitarian and unanimous".
1754:
Hauge also became a monumental figure in the Norwegian war industry. He became board member of several state-owned companies, especially within nuclear power and defence systems, including member of board of directors of
1009:(FFI) was put into service. (In 1945 he suggested measures for preventing Norwegian military scientists from remaining in British service, and in December the cabinet decided to establish FFI.) In December 1945
1224:
1124:
During the first days of March 1948 messages were received from the Foreign Ministry's stations abroad and embassies of Western nations, that Norway could be the next nation to be invaded by the Soviets.
1470:
for the production of plutonium". Njølstad says, "Then came the difficult point, that Dahl in no way tried to underplay: Israel wished to follow an independent national direction, regarding the field of
770:—from Norway, rather than meeting its representatives" abroad.) 7–9 May saw one set of meetings, followed by Hauge's return to Milorg's Council, to be followed by another border crossing for meetings in
1333:
were made, and "Rocambole" was the section pertained to sabotage and commando operations. His policy about appointing Resistance leaders, in advance of a future military occupation, included: "the
3601:
1804:"The greatest treasures, were the last that he relinquished. Some were first found", according to Njølstad, when Hauge's two youngest sons and Njølstad, went thru the residence at
1649:
He had contacted officials in the Finance Ministry about the possibility of having changes in law, to allow tax exemption "when social considerations" dictate. (In autumn of 1972,
725:
in the autumn of 1942", according to Njølstad. SOE expeditions which followed, improved Milorg's relationship to the British: The Chaffinch-, Thrush- and Pheasant Expeditions.)
1673:, according to Njølstad, "marked the beginning of the end of Hauge's political influence within the Labour Party". (Before that, Gerhardsen wrote a letter of reconciliation to
1109:("the coordination board") was established, to coordinate and gather information from the intelligence services—military and civil. Its creation is largely credited to Hauge.
1073:
3626:
1704:. The invitation said "Who killed Kai Holst?" and "Was Holst a risk factor? What were they afraid of? Why did he have to die? Why is everyone holding their tongues?"
1447:
1868:
1202:
1626:
1307:, wishing to discuss the possibility of Israel becoming a member of NATO. Lie sent them on to minister of defense Hauge, knowing that Hauge would reject the idea.
1140:
1194:
1105:
1216:
resigned. (Njølstad says that the military and political opposition that were wishing to evict Hauge from his post as minister—through the Helset Case—ended up
1038:. (In 1948 the cabinet decided that the brigade's soldiers were to be issued condoms. 400 000 signatures of protest were collected, and Hauge asked advice from
663:. "ore than anything, it was the justice-scorning executions of these two, that led Hauge to Milorg." (Years earlier Hauge had the lawyer prosecute a case in
1533:
On 14 April 1961 Hauge conducted Norway's first and only inspection of the shipment of heavy water to Israel, as a result of US' impetus. (This was done at
1557:
1553:
1189:
1188:
over, for a conversation, and the prime minister asked Hauge to join. During the conversation, Churchill said that it was in Norway's interest to obtain a
803:
255:
3611:
862:
1267:
to the wishful thinking" ... "in discussions with the Swedes, and in the discussions within the Labour Party". 2) "Hauge exerted great influence on the
1511:
1334:
1271:, who step by step reasoned and felt his way, to the standpoint which became Norway's choice." 3) "e was an effective spokesman (for membership in the
3189:
3180:
3094:
1085:
1052:
807:
787:
532:
1654:
3421:
1118:
861:
headquarters in Oslo, had originally been requested by Hauge. (77 died, 1000 became homeless, 23 buildings were hit—whereof 6 were leveled. But
2866:
1176:
1035:
1034:
On 14 May 1946 parliament decided to establish a brigade of 4000 soldiers to be stationed in West-Germany—in line with the ministry's proposal—
2044:
Njølstad p.17 "I November 1938 tiltrådte han som dommerfullmektig ved sorenskriverkontoret i Kragerø for å utføre sin juridiske "verneplikt"."
524:
After 1955 he never held political office, but "continued to exert influence on political processes—sometimes openly", and sometimes less so.
1415:. (Previously, French NATO diplomats had insisted that the next vice secretary general must speak French perfectly, which ruled out Hauge.)
587:). In May 1939 he was summoned for the last 14 days of recruit training. He replied to the summons with a medical certificate regarding his
527:
He is also controversial, and has been criticised for not giving more information regarding central parts of the Milorg activities, such as
1264:
918:
766:
548:
3553:
1418:
Launching Hauge as a candidate, according to Njølstad, might have been motivated by a wish to keep Hauge from becoming Foreign Minister.
1391:
628:
2392:
1677:, dated 15 April 1985; Hauge authored its redemptive wording: "For a long time, I have been aware of, that I back then should not have
1583:. Hauge told media that he had made a report to the government after the inspection, and that he declined further comment to the media.
3596:
3483:
2291:
1272:
1565:
1443:
1340:
At the end of October 1952 Norway's second nuclear reactor (which later was shut down in 1967) was officially opened by dignitaries.
695:
1734:
In January 1997 he refused to testify in an open hearing of the Parliamentary Oversight Committee, regarding the conclusions of the
521:
Council members in May 1945. He served as Minister of Defence from 1945-1952 and Minister of Justice from January to November 1955.
1719:
during the launch of the books, the two went "very far in accusing Hauge of sitting on important information about Holst's death".
1499:
became more and more convinced that the heavy water was to be used for producing nuclear weapons", and in several memos he advised
964:
879:
was assassinated on 8 February 1945. (Months earlier, Hauge was authorized by the government in exile, to have Marthinsen killed.)
342:
248:
1227:
was created after Soviet signalled that it would not passively watch that the Western Powers established forward bases in Norway.
3631:
3606:
1786:
1244:(a person who pushes things ahead) for Norway's joining the Atlantic Treaty. - No one person can be credited" for the joining. (
839:
47:
3616:
960:
814:. Evidence from Hammersen, was the first trustworthy evidence of cancelled plans for moving Hitler's inner circle members—to
3636:
1463:
3503:
1681:("taken the word") and said what I said.". (In 1967 at the national convention, according to Hauge, Gerhardsen "broke the
1644:
3166:
3138:
241:
901:
The only award he chose to receive for his wartime service, was the one that was given to all Milorg's men and women: a
3621:
3120:
2054:
1252:
and Hauge "were decisive forces behind Norway's entry into NATO - against strong resistance within the Labour Party".)
307:
2797:" Lie videresendte dem til forsvarsminister Jens Christian Hauge, vel vitende om at denne ville avvise ideen kontant."
2780:
2749:
826:
plans for Norway. These talks facilitated the smooth transition to peace when the Germans surrendered in May 1945.)
670:
During the last days of September, he was transferred to "the newly established prison for political prisoners", at
760:—his first trip abroad for Milorg. (Njølstad says that Hauge's rapidly increasing influence in Milorg—and later in
322:
1931:
During World War II he had cover names: Tor Aas was his identity at his cover apartment at Colbjørnsens Street 8.
1100:
that stated that the Western military superpowers sensed an increased possibility for war with the Soviet Union.
464:
408:
1586:
Nine tons (of the original twenty, later augmented by one ton) were purchased back by the Norwegian government.
1466:
that the company had authored "a draft for a contract regarding the construction and building of a 40 megawatt
1006:
332:
3152:
2718:
959:
if he would accept a position—after Gerhardsen had formed his cabinet—as a "secretary and judicial advisor at
917:(OSS). His name was found in a directory of personnel files of employees from 1942 to 1945—released by the US
3526:
1778:
1722:
Hauge has been in question in relation to the strange circumstances regarding the death of the Milorg member
1541:
991:
514:
302:
3184:
3091:
1767:
1622:
1322:
in February 1951, according to Hauge, resulted in something that doubtfully otherwise could have occurred:
914:
101:
579:), In 1938 he received 15 days of recruit training. He received training as crew on anti-aircraft weapon (
1790:
926:
297:
1602:
says that Hauge described attending the group's conferences as "interesting, cheerful and comfortable".
1435:
1956:
1697:
On 27 September 1994 two publishers called in a press conference, with the authors of two books about
555:. Jens Chr. Hauge's father was a former non-commissioned officer, who worked in an insurance company.
3581:
1621:
asked him to participate in a Scandinavian committee to deal with the economic crisis in the airline
1402:
1064:
1020:
1756:
1132:
insinuated that Hauge had never been a Norwegian soldier, because he in 1936 had been "discarded by
611:
He finished his final exams to become a lawyer, in autumn of 1937. He worked as a private lecturer (
1658:
1275:)"—to the rest of the cabinet, as well as the party's parliamentary group, and the party's leading
438:
3488:
1923:
has referred to "Hauge's many women in and outside marriage, and his betrayal to his own family".
1781:
received from him documents that he had about his work in Milorg. Later he agreed with Professor
1609:, US. According to the official website of the group, he was a member of the steering committee.
1598:(released after Hauge's death) showed that Hauge was a central figure on the board of the group.
794:). "From then on, for all practical purposes, he was Milorg's top chief", according to Njølstad.
312:
3498:
2870:
1488:
1121:". The same month the Soviet Union proposed to Finland a combined friendship and military pact.
282:
3329:
1144:
979:
963:". As "Gerhardsen's secretary with responsibility for judicial cases", he became linked to the
775:
337:
591:, adding that he was willing to be checked by military doctors, even though as a magistrate (
3546:
2402:
1645:
After influencing changes in law, to allow tax exemption "when social considerations" dictate
1236:
1014:
994:—the youngest of any minister until then, 30 years old. (Previously, at the end of October,
623:, to perform his period as a judicial "conscript". In January 1940 he again was working as a
571:
in the summer of 1936, and served 48 days at the anti-aircraft regimental recruits' school (
383:
292:
204:
2377:
1664:
3591:
3586:
1789:—that the institute would receive documents about his work as minister of defense. In 2003
1315:
494:
930:
8:
2369:
1650:
1467:
1117:
On 25 February 1948, a coup in Czechoslovakia was completed, and it was followed by the "
847:
3493:
686:
He joined Milorg at the beginning of 1942. (His wife and two children were relocated to
3110:
1873:
1716:
1698:
1510:). Noratom took possession of heavy water in the first quarter of 1959—from Britain's
1439:
1198:
1181:
600:
368:
287:
1881:
1411:
On 6 February 1956 his candidacy for vice secretary general of NATO, was shot down by
398:
3337:
1729:
1606:
1167:
722:
717:
3465:
1160:
1136:" ("the military board of doctors"). (He had served as a conscript before the war.)
656:
418:
2776:
2745:
1670:
1637:
Hauge was involved in the establishment of a state-owned oil company, which became
1595:
1527:
1344:
1268:
1263:("war material") and other help from the Western powers." Furthermore, "this was a
1185:
956:
934:
890:
815:
645:
479:
327:
70:
3447:
3285:
1980:
1817:
1708:
1599:
1347:
forced the party leadership to accept his own upcoming resignation, and he named
1255:
1080:
3193:
3098:
1848:
1735:
1692:
1682:
1618:
1580:
1245:
1156:
1039:
968:
876:
691:
552:
428:
403:
82:
3536:
2714:
1920:
1828:
1023:
868:
734:
660:
423:
413:
148:
3575:
3563:
3341:
2875:
1961:
1885:
1661:(a foundation) became a reality, and the foundation was established in 1974.
1500:
1475:, and was therefore not set on accepting the strict stipulations of control (
1472:
1097:
995:
902:
895:
886:
were arrested for traffic violations on 10 April, and released the next day.
687:
588:
528:
489:
94:
1421:
1298:
710:
32:
1523:
1408:
He resigned as minister at the end of October the same year—or 1 November.
1323:
1184:.) After the guests had been excused from the table, Churchill invited the
922:
823:
469:
433:
378:
373:
268:
1625:(SAS). (In 1946, as minister of defence, he had participated in "picking
706:
233:
3484:
New York Times: Jens Christian Hauge, Guide of Modern Norway, Dies at 91
2397:
1911:
1836:
1712:
1665:
Death of a former prime minister, after reconciliation of former comrades
1561:
1506:
On 20 February 1959 the government authorized the deal, by royal decree (
1427:
1368:
1330:
1213:
1209:
1148:
972:
949:
883:
848:
Germans attacked through the Ardennes Forest on the German-Belgian border
811:
652:
1385:
1068:
838:) from SOE, stating "that it must be a prioritized task, for Milorg and
615:) for law students, for the next year. In November 1938 he started as a
547:, and he had an older sister Aase. Their mother was a school teacher of
3519:
1877:
1863:
1832:
1821:
1782:
1743:
1739:
1686:
1674:
1496:
1412:
1379:
1372:
1352:
1348:
1304:
1249:
1152:
999:
474:
358:
126:
2781:"Jens Chr. Hauge av Olav Njølstad. Årets største, dyreste - og beste!"
2750:"Jens Chr. Hauge av Olav Njølstad. Årets største, dyreste - og beste!"
664:
620:
317:
1895:
1876:, prime minister, leader of LO, mayor of Oslo and other politicians;
1723:
1701:
1431:
1129:
1010:
945:
854:
819:
771:
671:
634:
564:
388:
1453:
1017:, and the two agreed that the officer would resign at a later date.
1852:
1629:(DNL) up from the ground and placing on its feet, after the war".)
1459:
193:
1910:
His father died in 1940. His mother died in 1957. His second wife
1730:
Parliamentary hearings about surveillance of communists and others
1029:
748:—the General Inspector of all Milorg combat groups in the nation.
1914:
died 30 November 2004. His ex-wife Lillann died on 2 March 2005.
1760:
1638:
1534:
913:
In August 2008 signs were found of Hauge having been employed by
858:
655:" occurred in Oslo, including the 10 September execution of two:
568:
1217:
1208:
On 17 June 1948 parliament started its deliberations about the
829:
757:
738:
729:
702:
518:
510:
484:
454:
363:
264:
1816:
During 2004 and most of 2005 he regularly met with biographer
1693:
Inferred withholding of info about the 1945 death of Kai Holst
1574:
1547:
1397:
He lied—while addressing parliament—"about the eavesdropping (
1180:. (A proposed visit in 1946 was cancelled, in the wake of the
818:. (In the last months of the war, Hauge had secret talks with
2285:
1632:
1571:
By 30 September, the purchase of heavy water was cancelled.
1482:
1096:
In the middle of January 1948 he received a secret memo from
1043:
partial checks could be done, but that it was not advisable.
627:
in Oslo. While still a law student he became a member of the
603:, according to an annotation dated 10 August 1939, by Hauge.
952:
to form a government. Berg did not become a prime minister.
1856:
1319:
1171:
779:
districts were only to communicate with each other through
544:
176:
3330:"Jens Christian Hauge, Guide of Modern Norway, Dies at 91"
1773:
1560:
had purchased three tons of heavy water—at the request of
1540:
He told the foreign ministry that he had not been to the
3602:
Members of the Steering Committee of the Bilderberg Group
2292:
Jens Christian Hauge, Guide of Modern Norway, Dies at 91
1940:
1605:
Hauge attended the 1955, 1956 and the 1957 conference at
1594:
Frequent correspondence between Hauge and founder of the
1422:
Israel's purchase of heavy water for plutonium production
1299:
NATO membership discussions wished by Israeli politicians
1326:
accepted the doubling of expenses for the Armed Forces.
869:
After the assassination of the chief of police service
786:
In September 1943, he became a permanent member of the
751:
599:) would make it difficult to leave work. He received a
459:
1358:
On 5 January 1952 he resigned as minister of defense.
1091:
1086:
Collaboration with the Axis Powers during World War II
797:
701:
In the middle of August 1942 he became inspector for (
1386:
Minister of Justice, and candidacy for office in NATO
908:
1139:
The "Winter Crisis" resulted in a more encompassing
1310:
1112:
998:had approved the appointment, in the confidence of
1917:He married Anne Sophie "Lillann" Dedekam in 1938.
1742:had told the committee that would not testify, if
1303:Around 1950 leading Israeli politicians contacted
1282:
635:Arrest, imprisonment and trial during World War II
558:
216:Liv Elisabeth Sjøberg (1958–2004; her death)
3452:Fullt og helt - en biografi om om Jens Chr. Hauge
1811:
1454:Letter from a corporation to the Foreign Ministry
1013:resigned as general. In January 1946 Hauge fired
3573:
2609:
2607:
2370:"- Jens Chr. Hauge jobbet for USAs etterretning"
1808:, autumn of 2005—before it was put up for sale.
1653:contacted Hauge about converting a corporation (
3627:Norwegian Association for Women's Rights people
2193:
1657:) into a foundation.) In 1973 the financing of
1579:The 1959 transaction was uncovered in 1979, by
1030:A Norwegian brigade to British-occupied Germany
940:
593:
581:
573:
2713:
1770:he was a board member for more than 20 years.
1462:(the acting director of Noratom) wrote to the
1361:
3284:
2604:
1820:and the main consultant of the book project,
1291:("education secretaries") had already become
1225:Norwegian Base Declaration of 1 February 1949
249:
3167:"Bilderberg Meetings Conference Report 1957"
3139:"Bilderberg Meetings Conference Report 1955"
2865:
2861:
2859:
2769:
1349:his replacement, who thereafter was approved
1287:During the first days of 1951, Labour Party
830:After the 5 December 1944 directive from SOE
728:One evening between 7 and 14 October he met
3468:(10 April 2012). "A war hero is no saint".
3464:
3424:(10 April 2012). "A war hero is no saint".
3420:
1575:1979 uncovering of the original transaction
1552:On 1 September 1971 Hauge—vice chairman at
1548:Cancelled purchase of 3 tons of heavy water
1201:club"), and at the farewell dinner held by
263:
3612:Norwegian military leaders of World War II
3278:
2738:
2721:[The use of power, for its time].
1947:("the nation's shadow"), part one of two.
1891:Some weeks later his ashes were interred.
1633:Establishment of a state-owned oil company
1568:and Norsk Hydro had handled the purchase.
1483:Leading up to the transportation to Israel
1230:
790:'s top decision making group—The Council (
721:surfaced in the wake of the controversial
256:
242:
60:22 January 1955 – 1 November 1955
31:
3153:"Bilderberg Group Essay 1956 by Retinger"
2856:
2709:
2707:
1793:and he agreed about the establishment of
1063:On 13 March 1947 he showed a document to
978:After the war, he became a member of the
822:officers that gave information about the
114:5 November 1945 – 5 January 1952
3362:
3360:
3358:
3305:
3303:
3262:
3260:
3250:
3248:
3246:
3227:
3225:
3215:
3213:
1051:The autumn of 1946 saw the start of the
629:Norwegian Association for Women's Rights
3203:
3201:
3103:
3069:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3053:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2948:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2918:
2916:
2897:
2895:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2826:
2824:
2814:
2812:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2679:
2677:
2658:
2656:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2588:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2493:
2491:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2422:
2420:
2334:
2332:
2313:
2311:
2301:
2299:
2276:
2242:
2240:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2207:
2205:
2159:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2143:
1797:, which resulted in more than 60 or 65
1774:Transfer of documents in his possession
1522:On 8 April 1961 Hauge was taken to the
1517:
1503:to not go through with the agreement.
1055:1946–1947, involving the Soviet Union.
891:the fugitive chief of Gestapo in Norway
806:(officer in Wehrmacht), was handled by
16:Norwegian resistance member (1915–2006)
3574:
3327:
2978:
2904:
2775:
2744:
2704:
2364:
2362:
2133:
2131:
1993:
1991:
1989:
985:
509:(15 May 1915 – 30 October 2006) was a
3405:
3387:
3378:
3369:
3355:
3300:
3269:
3257:
3243:
3234:
3222:
3210:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1943:broadcast a documentary about Hauge —
1749:
1487:On 21 August 1958 Hauge suggested to
965:legal purge of war-time collaborators
925:. (Other Norwegians on the list were
237:
3396:
3198:
3076:
3064:
3050:
3041:
3032:
3023:
3014:
3005:
2996:
2987:
2964:
2955:
2943:
2925:
2913:
2892:
2883:
2842:
2833:
2821:
2809:
2800:
2729:
2686:
2674:
2665:
2653:
2639:
2630:
2616:
2595:
2583:
2571:
2559:
2550:
2534:
2525:
2509:
2500:
2488:
2474:
2465:
2456:
2447:
2438:
2429:
2417:
2350:
2341:
2329:
2320:
2308:
2296:
2267:
2258:
2249:
2237:
2223:
2214:
2202:
2184:
2175:
2166:
2154:
2140:
1907:Hauge was survived by six children.
1862:On 7 November a service was held at
1544:—thereby disinforming the ministry.
1426:Hauge helped facilitate the sale of
1088:, and fired from the police force."
802:From October 1944, the contact with
752:After promotion to General Inspector
681:
3328:Martin, Douglas (4 November 2006).
3312:
3181:"Former Steering Committee Members"
2359:
2128:
2110:
2101:
2092:
2083:
2065:
1986:
1974:
1934:
1589:
1092:Increased possibility of war sensed
798:After promotion to Milorg's Council
744:In January 1943 he was promoted to
606:
13:
3472:(in Norwegian). p. Kultur 11.
3428:(in Norwegian). p. Kultur 11.
3121:Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation
2074:
2038:
2029:
2020:
2000:
1827:The book's other consultants were
1801:("meters of shelf") of documents.
1174:"on its head") and was a guest at
1046:
1036:Norwegian Brigade Group in Germany
909:Indications of employment with OSS
214:Anna Sophie Dedekam (?–1958)
14:
3648:
3597:Labour Party (Norway) politicians
3477:
2401:. 14 October 2008. Archived from
1726:in Stockholm just after the war.
898:, but did not use against them.)
3414:
3321:
3123:. 2012. Event occurs at 19:30.
1847:On 30 October 2006 he died at a
1311:After General Eisenhower's visit
1143:in Norway, in particular in the
1128:A front page of Norwegian daily
1113:After the coup in Czechoslovakia
961:the Office of the Prime Minister
762:den samlede hjemmefrontsledelsen
575:Luftvernregimentets rekruttskole
3290:Jens Chr. Hauge - fullt og helt
3173:
3159:
3145:
3131:
3085:
2393:"National hero led double life"
2384:
2119:
1619:then minister of transportation
1337:must produce its own leaders".
1283:After becoming a member of NATO
1058:
667:; Hauge had barely known him.)
559:Military service as a conscript
323:Martial law in Trondheim (1942)
3632:Ministers of justice of Norway
3607:20th-century Norwegian lawyers
2871:"Sannheten om Jens Chr. Hauge"
2047:
1926:
1812:Interviews with his biographer
1612:
1007:Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt
889:After Germany's capitulation,
551:, and the father was son of a
517:—and one of the two incumbent
1:
3554:Norwegian Minister of Justice
3527:Norwegian Minister of Defence
3489:National hero led double life
3436:
1967:
1787:Institute for Defence Studies
1528:then prime minister of Israel
1295:("overseers of communists").
990:On 5 November 1945 he became
834:A 5 December 1944 directive (
690:in the middle of March—to a
538:
3617:Norwegian resistance members
3499:Sannheten om Jens Chr. Hauge
3117:Shadow of the Nation, part 2
1795:Jens Chr. Hauges Privatarkiv
1768:Scandinavian Airlines System
1669:The September 1987 death of
1623:Scandinavian Airlines System
941:Secretary for prime minister
915:Office of Strategic Services
756:In May 1943, he traveled to
7:
3637:Defence ministers of Norway
3458:
1950:
1894:Media commented his death:
1526:for a private meeting with
1362:After resigning from office
1250:then Labour Party secretary
1015:then Chief of the Air Force
955:In 1945 Hauge was asked by
657:the leader of a trade union
10:
3653:
3494:Hauges politiske testament
1779:Norway's Resistance Museum
1074:Kommunikasjonsdirektoratet
678:the sentence—eighty days.
513:who was leader within the
3622:Norwegian anti-communists
3560:
3551:
3543:
3533:
3524:
3516:
3511:
1902:
1436:Israeli nuclear programme
1405:'s national convention".
447:
351:
275:
228:
220:
210:
200:
183:
163:
158:
154:
142:
132:
118:
107:
100:
88:
76:
64:
53:
46:
42:
30:
23:
3441:
1842:
1448:Institutt for atomenergi
1446:and judicial advisor at
1343:On 12–13 November 1951,
1065:then minister of justice
595:konstituert sorenskriver
439:Nikolaus von Falkenhorst
3112:Nasjonens Skygge, del 2
3097:2 February 2014 at the
1957:no:Arthur Mørch Hansson
1231:Founding member of NATO
1077:—a government agency.)
967:and the trials against
865:was nearly undamaged.)
730:The Council (of Milorg)
694:home which belonged to
651:While imprisoned, the "
583:luftvernbatterimannskap
515:World War II resistance
3504:Løy for kona og folket
3119:] (in Norwegian).
2719:"Maktbruk for sin tid"
1757:Kongsberg Våpenfabrikk
1627:Det Norske Luftselskap
1413:then secretary general
1141:political surveillance
1005:In the spring of 1946
921:in 2008, according to
884:then General Inspector
594:
582:
574:
338:Liberation of Finnmark
3547:Gustav Adolf Sjaastad
3295:Riksarkivets magasin.
1872:. Attendees included
1869:på statens bekostning
1501:then foreign minister
1497:State Secretary Engen
1477:kontrollbestemmelsene
1289:opplysningssekretærer
1237:North Atlantic Treaty
1195:Det runde bords klubb
1170:came to Norway (with
1134:den militære legenemd
1106:Koordinasjonsutvalget
853:A 31 December failed
384:Carl Gustav Fleischer
293:Elverum Authorization
3192:30 June 2009 at the
2779:(29 November 2008).
2748:(29 November 2008).
1746:and Hauge did not.)
1518:Inspection in Israel
1495:Njølstad says that "
1235:On 4 April 1949 the
1203:Britain's ambassador
1000:foreign minister Lie
846:On 16 December, the
698:(a mountain farm).)
507:Jens Christian Hauge
495:Sonderabteilung Lola
394:Jens Christian Hauge
333:Heavy water sabotage
283:Operation Weserübung
25:Jens Christian Hauge
3187:on 2 February 2014.
3092:Bilderberg Meetings
2869:(14 October 2008).
2717:(16 October 2008).
1874:then king of Norway
1651:Jens Henrik Nordlie
1556:—was informed that
1508:kongelig resolusjon
1468:heavy water reactor
1403:the Communist Party
1392:Minister of Justice
1345:then prime minister
1293:kommunistovervåkere
986:Minister of defence
102:Minister of Defence
48:Minister of Justice
3512:Political offices
3334:The New York Times
2405:on 18 October 2008
1759:, and chairman of
1750:Board of directors
1717:Espen Haavardsholm
1699:Resistance fighter
1558:Noratom-Norcontrol
1554:Noratom-Norcontrol
1434:production—to the
1316:General Eisenhower
1220:him to the same.)
1190:security guarantee
1026:resigned in 1946.
804:Frithjof Hammersen
716:On 3 October 1942
369:Johan Nygaardsvold
288:Norwegian campaign
3570:
3569:
3561:Succeeded by
3534:Succeeded by
2777:Lahlum, Hans Olav
2746:Lahlum, Hans Olav
2282:Njølstad p.209-10
1939:On 10 April 2012
1607:St. Simons Island
1489:chargé d'affaires
1438:, while he was a
1382:was established.
1168:Winston Churchill
1103:In January 1948,
931:Håkon Kyllingmark
919:National Archives
863:Victoria terrasse
723:Operation Bittern
718:Operation Bittern
682:In the Resistance
601:medical discharge
503:
502:
364:Crown Prince Olav
232:
231:
124:Einar Gerhardsen
3644:
3582:Trials in Norway
3544:Preceded by
3517:Preceded by
3509:
3508:
3473:
3430:
3429:
3418:
3412:
3409:
3403:
3400:
3394:
3391:
3385:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3325:
3319:
3316:
3310:
3307:
3298:
3297:
3282:
3276:
3273:
3267:
3264:
3255:
3252:
3241:
3238:
3232:
3229:
3220:
3217:
3208:
3205:
3196:
3188:
3183:. Archived from
3177:
3171:
3170:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3107:
3101:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3074:
3071:
3062:
3059:
3048:
3045:
3039:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3012:
3009:
3003:
3000:
2994:
2991:
2985:
2984:Njølstad p.578-9
2982:
2976:
2973:
2962:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2941:
2938:
2923:
2920:
2911:
2910:Njølstad p.540-1
2908:
2902:
2899:
2890:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2863:
2854:
2851:
2840:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2819:
2816:
2807:
2804:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2711:
2702:
2699:
2684:
2681:
2672:
2669:
2663:
2660:
2651:
2648:
2637:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2614:
2611:
2602:
2599:
2593:
2590:
2581:
2578:
2569:
2566:
2557:
2554:
2548:
2545:
2532:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2507:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2486:
2483:
2472:
2469:
2463:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2436:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2366:
2357:
2354:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2327:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2306:
2303:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2280:
2274:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2247:
2244:
2235:
2232:
2221:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2200:
2197:
2191:
2188:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2152:
2149:
2138:
2135:
2126:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2081:
2078:
2072:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2051:
2045:
2042:
2036:
2033:
2027:
2024:
2018:
2015:
1998:
1995:
1984:
1978:
1945:Nasjonens skygge
1935:Documentary film
1671:Einar Gerhardsen
1596:Bilderberg Group
1590:Bilderberg Group
1512:Atomic Authority
1464:Foreign Ministry
1335:total occupation
1324:minister Brofoss
1212:. Later in 1948
1021:Chief of Defence
992:Defence Minister
957:Einar Gerhardsen
935:Knut Lier Hansen
927:Wilhelm Hansteen
816:Festung Norwegen
772:Sweden's capital
646:Nasjonal Samling
617:dommerfullmektig
607:After law school
597:
585:
577:
480:Nasjonal Samling
328:Festung Norwegen
258:
251:
244:
235:
234:
190:
173:
171:
159:Personal details
145:
135:
121:
112:
91:
79:
71:Einar Gerhardsen
67:
58:
35:
21:
20:
3652:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3557:
3549:
3539:
3530:
3522:
3480:
3461:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3433:
3419:
3415:
3410:
3406:
3401:
3397:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3374:
3370:
3365:
3356:
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3344:
3326:
3322:
3317:
3313:
3308:
3301:
3283:
3279:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3258:
3253:
3244:
3239:
3235:
3230:
3223:
3218:
3211:
3206:
3199:
3194:Wayback Machine
3179:
3178:
3174:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3099:Wayback Machine
3090:
3086:
3081:
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3072:
3065:
3060:
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2790:
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2734:
2730:
2723:Bergens Tidende
2712:
2705:
2700:
2687:
2682:
2675:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2654:
2649:
2640:
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2259:
2254:
2250:
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2203:
2198:
2194:
2189:
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2180:
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2171:
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2048:
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2034:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2016:
2001:
1996:
1987:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1953:
1937:
1929:
1905:
1882:Gunnar Sønsteby
1849:retirement home
1845:
1814:
1776:
1752:
1736:Lund Commission
1732:
1695:
1667:
1647:
1635:
1617:In August 1961
1615:
1592:
1581:Sverre Lodgaard
1577:
1550:
1542:Dimona facility
1520:
1485:
1458:On 10 May 1958
1456:
1424:
1388:
1364:
1313:
1301:
1285:
1246:Bergens Tidende
1233:
1166:On 11 May 1948
1157:Rolf Gerhardsen
1115:
1094:
1061:
1053:Svalbard Crisis
1049:
1047:Svalbard Crisis
1040:Trygve Bratteli
1032:
988:
969:Vidkun Quisling
943:
911:
877:Karl Marthinsen
874:
832:
808:Ingrid Furuseth
800:
788:Sentralledelsen
781:Sentralledelsen
754:
684:
637:
609:
561:
543:He was born at
541:
504:
499:
443:
429:Wilhelm Rediess
404:Vidkun Quisling
399:Gunnar Sønsteby
347:
271:
262:
215:
201:Political party
192:
188:
187:30 October 2006
175:
169:
167:
143:
133:
125:
119:
113:
108:
89:
83:Gustav Sjaastad
77:
65:
59:
54:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3650:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3559:
3550:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3537:Nils Langhelle
3535:
3532:
3523:
3518:
3514:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3479:
3478:External links
3476:
3475:
3474:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3455:
3448:Njølstad, Olav
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3413:
3411:Njølstad p.169
3404:
3395:
3393:Njølstad p.727
3386:
3384:Njølstad p.517
3377:
3375:Njølstad p.731
3368:
3366:Njølstad p.730
3354:
3320:
3311:
3309:Njølstad p.725
3299:
3277:
3275:Njølstad p.565
3268:
3266:Njølstad p.564
3256:
3254:Njølstad p.523
3242:
3240:Njølstad p.525
3233:
3231:Njølstad p.697
3221:
3219:Njølstad p.696
3209:
3207:Njølstad p.620
3197:
3172:
3158:
3144:
3130:
3102:
3084:
3082:Njølstad p.591
3075:
3073:Njølstad p.590
3063:
3061:Njølstad p.589
3049:
3047:Njølstad p.588
3040:
3038:Njølstad p.587
3031:
3029:Njølstad p.582
3022:
3020:Njølstad p.572
3013:
3011:Njølstad p.583
3004:
3002:Njølstad p.581
2995:
2993:Njølstad p.579
2986:
2977:
2975:Njølstad p.576
2963:
2961:Njølstad p.575
2954:
2952:Njølstad p.577
2942:
2940:Njølstad p.574
2924:
2922:Njølstad p.542
2912:
2903:
2901:Njølstad p.540
2891:
2889:Njølstad p.498
2882:
2855:
2853:Njølstad p.480
2841:
2839:Njølstad p.477
2832:
2830:Njølstad p.461
2820:
2818:Njølstad p.394
2808:
2806:Njølstad p.450
2799:
2787:(in Norwegian)
2768:
2756:(in Norwegian)
2737:
2735:Njølstad p.389
2728:
2715:Frank Rossavik
2703:
2701:Njølstad p.406
2685:
2683:Njølstad p.425
2673:
2671:Njølstad p.372
2664:
2662:Njølstad p.347
2652:
2650:Njølstad p.346
2638:
2636:Njølstad p.344
2629:
2627:Njølstad p.336
2615:
2613:Njølstad p.367
2603:
2601:Njølstad p.330
2594:
2592:Njølstad p.345
2582:
2580:Njølstad p.329
2570:
2568:Njølstad p.381
2558:
2556:Njølstad p.326
2549:
2547:Njølstad p.387
2533:
2531:Njølstad p.310
2524:
2522:Njølstad p.309
2508:
2506:Njølstad p.356
2499:
2497:Njølstad p.354
2487:
2485:Njølstad p.299
2473:
2471:Njølstad p.290
2464:
2462:Njølstad p.289
2455:
2453:Njølstad p.288
2446:
2444:Njølstad p.270
2437:
2435:Njølstad p.269
2428:
2426:Njølstad p.264
2416:
2383:
2358:
2356:Njølstad p.259
2349:
2347:Njølstad p.256
2340:
2338:Njølstad p.255
2328:
2326:Njølstad p.233
2319:
2317:Njølstad p.228
2307:
2305:Njølstad p.221
2295:
2284:
2275:
2273:Njølstad p.209
2266:
2264:Njølstad p.241
2257:
2255:Njølstad p.240
2248:
2246:Njølstad p.147
2236:
2234:Njølstad p.145
2222:
2220:Njølstad p.113
2213:
2211:Njølstad p.123
2201:
2199:Njølstad p.122
2192:
2190:Njølstad p.119
2183:
2181:Njølstad p.116
2174:
2172:Njølstad p.118
2165:
2163:Njølstad p.117
2153:
2151:Njølstad p.111
2139:
2127:
2118:
2109:
2100:
2091:
2082:
2073:
2071:Njølstad p.732
2064:
2046:
2037:
2028:
2019:
1999:
1997:Njølstad p.710
1985:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1952:
1949:
1936:
1933:
1928:
1925:
1921:Frank Rossavik
1904:
1901:
1844:
1841:
1837:Helge Ø. Pharo
1829:Arnfinn Moland
1813:
1810:
1775:
1772:
1751:
1748:
1738:. (Previously
1731:
1728:
1694:
1691:
1666:
1663:
1655:Kioskkompaniet
1646:
1643:
1634:
1631:
1614:
1611:
1591:
1588:
1576:
1573:
1549:
1546:
1519:
1516:
1484:
1481:
1455:
1452:
1423:
1420:
1387:
1384:
1371:"—Gerhardsen,
1363:
1360:
1312:
1309:
1300:
1297:
1284:
1281:
1269:prime minister
1261:krigsmateriell
1248:has said that
1232:
1229:
1186:prime minister
1161:Tor Skjønsberg
1114:
1111:
1093:
1090:
1060:
1057:
1048:
1045:
1031:
1028:
1024:Halvor Hansson
987:
984:
942:
939:
910:
907:
873:
867:
855:aerial bombing
831:
828:
799:
796:
753:
750:
683:
680:
661:a lawyer in LO
636:
633:
608:
605:
589:varicose veins
560:
557:
540:
537:
529:assassinations
501:
500:
498:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
451:
449:
445:
444:
442:
441:
436:
431:
426:
424:Josef Terboven
421:
419:Sverre Riisnæs
416:
414:Gulbrand Lunde
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
355:
353:
349:
348:
346:
345:
343:Post-war purge
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
279:
277:
273:
272:
261:
260:
253:
246:
238:
230:
229:
226:
225:
222:
218:
217:
212:
208:
207:
202:
198:
197:
191:(aged 91)
185:
181:
180:
165:
161:
160:
156:
155:
152:
151:
149:Nils Langhelle
146:
140:
139:
136:
130:
129:
122:
120:Prime Minister
116:
115:
105:
104:
98:
97:
92:
86:
85:
80:
74:
73:
68:
66:Prime Minister
62:
61:
51:
50:
44:
43:
40:
39:
37:Hauge in 1947.
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3649:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3565:
3564:Jens Haugland
3556:
3555:
3548:
3542:
3538:
3529:
3528:
3521:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3427:
3423:
3417:
3408:
3402:Njølstad p.42
3399:
3390:
3381:
3372:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3324:
3315:
3306:
3304:
3296:
3292:. p. 9.
3291:
3287:
3286:Olav Njølstad
3281:
3272:
3263:
3261:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3237:
3228:
3226:
3216:
3214:
3204:
3202:
3195:
3191:
3186:
3182:
3176:
3168:
3162:
3154:
3148:
3140:
3134:
3127:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3113:
3106:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3088:
3079:
3070:
3068:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3044:
3035:
3026:
3017:
3008:
2999:
2990:
2981:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2958:
2949:
2947:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2919:
2917:
2907:
2898:
2896:
2886:
2878:
2877:
2876:Adresseavisen
2872:
2868:
2862:
2860:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2836:
2827:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2803:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2772:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2741:
2732:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2710:
2708:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2668:
2659:
2657:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2633:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2598:
2589:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2565:
2563:
2553:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2528:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2503:
2494:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2468:
2459:
2450:
2441:
2432:
2423:
2421:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2387:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2363:
2353:
2344:
2335:
2333:
2323:
2314:
2312:
2302:
2300:
2293:
2288:
2279:
2270:
2261:
2252:
2243:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2217:
2208:
2206:
2196:
2187:
2178:
2169:
2160:
2158:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2137:Njølstad p.99
2134:
2132:
2125:Njølstad p.87
2122:
2116:Njølstad p.84
2113:
2107:Njølstad p.83
2104:
2098:Njølstad p.79
2095:
2089:Njølstad p.77
2086:
2080:Njølstad p.68
2077:
2068:
2061:. 5 May 1936.
2060:
2056:
2050:
2041:
2035:Njølstad p.92
2032:
2026:Njølstad p.90
2023:
2017:Njølstad p.93
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1963:
1962:Leif Tronstad
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1932:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1908:
1900:
1897:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:Knut Haugland
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1818:Olav Njølstad
1809:
1807:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1785:—employed at
1784:
1780:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1725:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1709:Olav Njølstad
1705:
1703:
1700:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1642:
1640:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1600:Olav Njølstad
1597:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1493:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1473:atomic energy
1469:
1465:
1461:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1308:
1306:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1256:Olav Njølstad
1253:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1205:—on 14 May.)
1204:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1182:Fulton Speech
1179:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1163:and Hauge .)
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1119:Winter Crisis
1110:
1108:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1098:Vilhelm Evang
1089:
1087:
1082:
1081:Olav Njølstad
1078:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1056:
1054:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1003:
1001:
997:
996:Andrew Thorne
993:
983:
981:
976:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
953:
951:
948:was asked by
947:
938:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
906:
904:
903:silver needle
899:
897:
896:hjemmefronten
892:
887:
885:
880:
878:
872:
866:
864:
860:
856:
851:
849:
844:
841:
837:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
810:, Hauge, and
809:
805:
795:
793:
789:
784:
782:
777:
773:
769:
768:
763:
759:
749:
747:
742:
740:
736:
731:
726:
724:
719:
714:
712:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
689:
688:Vestre Slidre
679:
675:
673:
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
649:
647:
643:
632:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
604:
602:
598:
596:
590:
586:
584:
578:
576:
570:
566:
556:
554:
550:
546:
536:
534:
533:collaborators
531:of Norwegian
530:
525:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
496:
493:
491:
490:Statspolitiet
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
452:
450:
448:Organizations
446:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
354:
350:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
313:The Holocaust
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
259:
254:
252:
247:
245:
240:
239:
236:
227:
223:
219:
213:
209:
206:
203:
199:
195:
186:
182:
178:
166:
162:
157:
153:
150:
147:
141:
137:
131:
128:
123:
117:
111:
106:
103:
99:
96:
95:Jens Haugland
93:
87:
84:
81:
75:
72:
69:
63:
57:
52:
49:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
3552:
3525:
3469:
3451:
3425:
3416:
3407:
3398:
3389:
3380:
3371:
3345:. Retrieved
3333:
3323:
3318:Njølstad p.9
3314:
3293:
3289:
3280:
3271:
3236:
3185:the original
3175:
3161:
3147:
3133:
3124:
3116:
3111:
3105:
3087:
3078:
3043:
3034:
3025:
3016:
3007:
2998:
2989:
2980:
2957:
2906:
2885:
2874:
2867:Harry Strand
2835:
2802:
2789:. Retrieved
2784:
2771:
2758:. Retrieved
2753:
2740:
2731:
2722:
2667:
2632:
2597:
2552:
2527:
2502:
2467:
2458:
2449:
2440:
2431:
2407:. Retrieved
2403:the original
2396:
2386:
2373:
2352:
2343:
2322:
2287:
2278:
2269:
2260:
2251:
2216:
2195:
2186:
2177:
2168:
2121:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2076:
2067:
2059:Norsk Tidend
2058:
2049:
2040:
2031:
2022:
1976:
1944:
1938:
1930:
1919:
1916:
1909:
1906:
1893:
1890:
1867:
1861:
1846:
1826:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1777:
1765:
1753:
1733:
1721:
1706:
1696:
1678:
1668:
1648:
1636:
1616:
1604:
1593:
1585:
1578:
1570:
1551:
1539:
1532:
1524:Negev Desert
1521:
1507:
1505:
1494:
1486:
1476:
1457:
1440:board member
1430:—for use in
1425:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1399:romavlytting
1398:
1396:
1389:
1378:In 1954 his
1377:
1365:
1357:
1342:
1339:
1328:
1318:'s visit to
1314:
1302:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1276:
1260:
1254:
1241:
1234:
1222:
1207:
1177:Slottsmiddag
1175:
1165:
1145:Armed Forces
1138:
1133:
1127:
1123:
1116:
1104:
1102:
1095:
1079:
1072:
1067:, regarding
1062:
1059:The Rød Case
1050:
1033:
1019:
1004:
989:
980:Labour Party
977:
954:
944:
923:Klassekampen
912:
900:
888:
881:
875:
870:
852:
845:
835:
833:
801:
791:
785:
780:
776:High Command
765:
761:
755:
745:
743:
727:
715:
700:
685:
676:
669:
650:
642:Priskontoret
641:
638:
624:
616:
612:
610:
592:
580:
572:
562:
542:
526:
523:
506:
505:
470:Osvald Group
434:Henry Rinnan
393:
379:C. J. Hambro
374:Halvdan Koht
269:World War II
189:(2006-10-30)
144:Succeeded by
109:
90:Succeeded by
55:
18:
3592:2006 deaths
3587:1915 births
3470:Aftenposten
3466:Ulf Andenæs
3426:Aftenposten
3422:Ulf Andenæs
2398:Aftenposten
1927:Cover names
1912:Liv Grannes
1791:Riksarkivet
1713:Tore Pryser
1613:Airline SAS
1562:Norsk Hydro
1428:heavy water
1375:and Hauge.
1369:triumvirate
1331:Stay-behind
1279:(organs)."
1214:Olaf Helset
1210:Helset Case
1199:round table
1149:Arnfinn Vik
973:Knut Hamsun
950:C.J. Hambro
812:Ole Arntzen
735:a secretary
709:—replacing
653:Milk Strike
174:15 May 1915
134:Preceded by
78:Preceded by
3576:Categories
3531:1945–1952
3520:Oscar Torp
3437:Literature
2791:6 November
2760:6 November
2409:16 October
2390:dead link
1968:References
1878:Haakon Lie
1864:Ris Church
1833:Even Lange
1822:Olav Riste
1806:Bjørnveien
1799:hyllemeter
1783:Olav Riste
1744:Haakon Lie
1740:Ronald Bye
1711:said that
1687:Haakon Lie
1679:tatt ordet
1675:Haakon Lie
1390:He became
1380:law office
1373:Haakon Lie
1353:Oscar Torp
1329:Plans for
1305:Haakon Lie
1265:corrective
1153:Haakon Lie
882:Hauge and
857:attack on
767:utefronten
711:Knut Møyen
705:district)
625:manuduktør
613:manuduktør
549:hand craft
539:Early life
475:Nortraship
359:Haakon VII
303:Resistance
298:Occupation
276:Key events
170:1915-05-15
138:Oscar Torp
127:Oscar Torp
3342:0362-4331
2785:Bokavisen
2754:Bokavisen
2374:Dagbladet
1896:The Times
1763:1972–75.
1724:Kai Holst
1702:Kai Holst
1659:Fritt Ord
1432:plutonium
1394:in 1955.
1218:tethering
1130:Dagbladet
1011:Otto Ruge
946:Paal Berg
820:Wehrmacht
783:in Oslo.
707:Østlandet
672:Bredtveit
631:in 1936.
565:conscript
563:He was a
511:Norwegian
409:Jonas Lie
389:Otto Ruge
211:Spouse(s)
110:In office
56:In office
3459:Articles
3454:. (2008)
3288:(2008).
3190:Archived
3126:gruppen.
3095:Archived
2055:"Upprop"
1981:Njølstad
1951:See also
1853:Vinderen
1707:In 2008
1460:Odd Dahl
1273:A Treaty
1242:pådriver
1069:Knut Rød
836:direktiv
221:Children
196:, Norway
194:Vinderen
179:, Norway
1761:Statoil
1639:Statoil
1566:Noratom
1535:Rehovot
1444:Noratom
1277:organer
859:Gestapo
696:Husaker
665:Kragerø
621:Kragerø
569:Stavern
318:Telavåg
3340:
1903:Family
1197:—"the
824:German
774:. The
758:Sweden
746:Stor I
703:Milorg
692:cotter
674:Farm.
553:cotter
519:Milorg
485:Hirden
455:Milorg
352:People
265:Norway
205:Labour
3558:1955
3442:Books
3347:1 May
3115:[
1983:p.125
1843:Death
1685:over
1683:staff
1401:) of
871:Stapo
840:NORIC
792:Rådet
465:Linge
308:Camps
3349:2022
3338:ISSN
2793:2009
2762:2009
2411:2008
1857:Oslo
1835:and
1715:and
1689:".)
1320:Oslo
1223:The
1172:Oslo
971:and
933:and
659:and
545:Ljan
267:and
184:Died
177:Ljan
164:Born
2378:NTB
1941:NRK
1851:in
1766:In
1537:.)
1442:at
1002:.)
937:.)
741:.)
737:at
619:in
567:in
3578::
3450:,
3357:^
3336:.
3332:.
3302:^
3259:^
3245:^
3224:^
3212:^
3200:^
3066:^
3052:^
2966:^
2945:^
2927:^
2915:^
2894:^
2873:.
2858:^
2844:^
2823:^
2811:^
2783:.
2752:.
2706:^
2688:^
2676:^
2655:^
2641:^
2618:^
2606:^
2585:^
2573:^
2561:^
2536:^
2511:^
2490:^
2476:^
2419:^
2395:.
2376:.
2372:.
2361:^
2331:^
2310:^
2298:^
2239:^
2225:^
2204:^
2156:^
2142:^
2130:^
2057:.
2002:^
1988:^
1888:.
1884:,
1880:,
1866:,
1859:.
1855:,
1839:.
1831:,
1824:.
1641:.
1530:.
1450:.
1355:.
1351::
1159:,
1155:,
1151:,
982:.
975:.
929:,
905:.
850:.
739:SL
713:.
648:.
535:.
460:XU
3351:.
3169:.
3155:.
3141:.
2879:.
2795:.
2764:.
2725:.
2413:.
2380:.
257:e
250:t
243:v
224:6
172:)
168:(
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