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Ji (Zhou dynasty ancestral surname)

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882: 34: 362:), who seem to have provided many of the Ji lords' high-ranking spouses. A popular theory in recent Chinese scholarship has suggested that they represented two important clans – the Ji originally centered on the 852: 431: 941: 274:
which ruled China between the 11th and 3rd centuries BC. Thirty-nine members of the family ruled China during this period while many others ruled as
791: 286:. Ji is a relatively uncommon surname in modern China, largely because its bearers often adopted the names of their states and fiefs as new 427: 901: 936: 760: 931: 905: 320: 868: 411: 216: 166: 275: 822: 279: 708: 283: 230: 787: 589: 904:
intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that
8: 503: 482: 814: 926: 818: 792:"Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity" 684: 597: 535: 529: 492: 352:
The legendary and historical record shows the Zhou Ji clan closely entwined with the
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For other Chinese surnames also romanized as "Ji", see
405:'s stepping into a footprint left by the supreme god 147: 133: 119: 235: 221: 444: 918: 687:from the Zhou dynasty Ji-descent vassal states 673:, former head of Chinese military intelligence 645: 633: 523: 517: 357: 340: 310: 294: 259: 89: 194: 878: 786: 678:Other surnames adopted by descendants of Ji 382:, although the theory remains problematic. 761:"Baxter–Sagart Old Chinese Reconstruction" 513:, descended from a son of King Wen of Zhou 293:The character is composed of the radicals 942:Eight Great Surnames of Chinese Antiquity 428:Eight Great Surnames of Chinese Antiquity 782: 780: 753: 751: 658: 389:, the Ji (姬) family is traced from the 919: 857: 757:Baxter, Wm. H. & Sagart, Laurent. 638:), from Viscount Ji Qu, nephew of the 370:and the Jiang around the Wen River in 149: 840: 777: 748: 426:It is sometimes listed as one of the 385:In the family hymns recorded in the 555:, descended from Shu Zhenduo of Cao 13: 667:(1910–2000), a prominent Communist 415:instead make Houji the son of the 14: 953: 890:This page lists people with the 880: 538:, descended from Pengshu of Xing 397:culture hero and court official 32: 445:Ancient rulers with the surname 319:, "chin"). It is most likely a 172: 869:Records of the Grand Historian 412:Records of the Grand Historian 236: 222: 148: 134: 120: 90: 1: 741: 592:, which claimed descent from 516:Rulers of the State of Liu ( 7: 937:Individual Chinese surnames 506:, a son of King Wen of Zhou 460:, who claimed descent from 374:– whose union produced the 10: 958: 485:, descended from a son of 18: 932:Chinese-language surnames 811:10.1017/S0362502800004259 646: 634: 524: 518: 358: 341: 311: 295: 260: 247: 229: 215: 210: 206: 195: 188: 183: 165: 158: 141: 127: 113: 106: 101: 97: 83: 78: 74: 69: 55: 50: 40: 31: 908:by adding the person's 650:), who dwelt among the 522:from Duke Kang of Liu ( 327:common in the earliest 321:phono-semantic compound 284:Warring States periods 788:Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 659:Other notable people 217:Revised Romanization 828:on 18 November 2017 339:marking a rhyme of 28: 16:Chinese family name 767:on April 25, 2012. 644:Rulers of Xianyu ( 26: 913: 735: 729: 725: 598:Marquis Mu of Jin 572:, descended from 562:, descended from 545:, descended from 530:King Qing of Zhou 502:, descended from 474:, descended from 387:Classic of Poetry 280:Spring and Autumn 251: 250: 243: 242: 231:McCune–Reischauer 179: 178: 167:Yale Romanization 108:Standard Mandarin 65: 64: 949: 912:(s) to the link. 899: 884: 883: 873: 861: 855: 844: 838: 837: 835: 833: 827: 821:. Archived from 796: 784: 775: 772: 768: 763:. Archived from 755: 734: 728: 724: 649: 648: 637: 636: 608:King Wen of Zhou 596:, a grandson of 527: 526: 521: 520: 487:King Wen of Zhou 440: 419:, descendant of 391:miraculous birth 361: 360: 344: 343: 314: 313: 300: 299: 265: 264: 239: 238: 225: 224: 208: 207: 202: 201: 175: 174: 154: 153: 152: 137: 136: 123: 122: 99: 98: 93: 92: 67: 66: 36: 29: 25: 957: 956: 952: 951: 950: 948: 947: 946: 917: 916: 915: 914: 898: 889: 885: 881: 877: 876: 862: 858: 845: 841: 831: 829: 825: 794: 785: 778: 770: 759: 756: 749: 744: 680: 661: 632:Rulers of Cen ( 628:King Wu of Zhou 606:, from sons of 504:Shu of Wey–Kang 447: 434: 309:, "woman") and 199: 197: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 955: 945: 944: 939: 934: 929: 887: 886: 879: 875: 874: 856: 839: 776: 771:(1.93 MB) 746: 745: 743: 740: 739: 738: 737: 736: 726: 718: 712: 706: 694: 688: 679: 676: 675: 674: 668: 660: 657: 656: 655: 642: 630: 616: 610: 600: 586: 580: 566: 564:Shu Yu of Tang 556: 549: 539: 532: 514: 507: 496: 489: 479: 464: 456:Rulers of the 454: 446: 443: 441:when present. 421:Yellow Emperor 401:caused by his 380:Old Duke Danfu 268:ancestral name 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 240: 233: 227: 226: 219: 213: 212: 211:Transcriptions 204: 203: 192: 186: 185: 181: 180: 177: 176: 169: 163: 162: 160:Yue: Cantonese 156: 155: 145: 139: 138: 131: 125: 124: 117: 111: 110: 104: 103: 102:Transcriptions 95: 94: 87: 81: 80: 76: 75: 72: 71: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 954: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 922: 911: 907: 903: 902:internal link 896: 893: 871: 870: 865: 860: 854: 850: 849: 848:Book of Songs 843: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 793: 789: 783: 781: 773: 766: 762: 754: 752: 747: 732: 727: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 700: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 682: 681: 672: 669: 666: 663: 662: 653: 643: 641: 631: 629: 626:, brother of 625: 621: 617: 615: 611: 609: 605: 601: 599: 595: 591: 587: 585: 581: 579: 576:, son of the 575: 571: 567: 565: 561: 557: 554: 550: 548: 544: 540: 537: 533: 531: 515: 512: 508: 505: 501: 497: 494: 490: 488: 484: 480: 477: 473: 469: 465: 463: 459: 455: 453: 450:Kings of the 449: 448: 442: 438: 433: 429: 424: 422: 418: 414: 413: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 355: 350: 348: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 308: 304: 298: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 263: 257: 256: 246: 234: 232: 228: 220: 218: 214: 209: 205: 193: 191: 187: 182: 170: 168: 164: 161: 157: 151: 146: 144: 140: 132: 130: 126: 118: 116: 112: 109: 105: 100: 96: 88: 86: 82: 77: 73: 68: 61: 58: 54: 49: 46: 43: 39: 35: 30: 22: 894: 888:Surname list 867: 859: 846: 842: 830:. Retrieved 823:the original 805:(25): 1–27. 802: 798: 765:the original 758: 683:Any surname 640:Duke of Zhou 624:Duke of Shao 594:Wuzi of Hann 578:Duke of Zhou 452:Zhou dynasty 430:, replacing 425: 410: 386: 384: 351: 346: 336: 333:family names 324: 316: 306: 292: 272:Zhou dynasty 254: 253: 252: 115:Hanyu Pinyin 79:Chinese name 21:Ji (surname) 799:Early China 472:Western Guo 468:Eastern Guo 458:State of Wu 435: [ 395:Xia dynasty 303:Old Chinese 276:local lords 184:Korean name 60:Old Chinese 56:Language(s) 41:Language(s) 921:Categories 910:given name 742:References 671:Ji Shengde 665:Ji Pengfei 618:Rulers of 612:Rulers of 602:Rulers of 588:Rulers of 582:Rulers of 568:Rulers of 558:Rulers of 551:Rulers of 547:Cai Shu Du 541:Rulers of 534:Rulers of 528:), son of 509:Rulers of 498:Rulers of 491:Rulers of 481:Rulers of 466:Rulers of 417:Emperor Ku 376:Zhou state 266:) was the 129:Wade–Giles 864:Sima Qian 819:162159081 560:Jin state 378:ruled by 364:Fen River 927:Surnames 853:III.2.1. 832:13 March 790:(2000). 288:surnames 892:surname 685:derived 407:Shangdi 393:of the 372:Shaanxi 323:, with 270:of the 85:Chinese 45:Chinese 900:If an 817:  769:  574:Bo Qin 409:. The 403:mother 368:Shanxi 190:Hangul 51:Origin 27:Ji (姬) 826:(PDF) 815:S2CID 795:(PDF) 709:Jiāng 622:from 584:Zheng 462:Taibo 439:] 399:Houji 354:Jiang 347:K(r)ə 345:(OC: 337:ɢ(r)ə 331:-era 317:ɢ(r)ə 315:(OC: 906:link 834:2014 733:(汪) 731:Wāng 721:Gōng 715:Fāng 703:Hóng 699:(翁) 697:Wēng 604:Shen 590:Hann 536:Xing 493:Teng 476:Jili 470:and 335:and 329:Zhou 282:and 807:doi 723:(龚) 717:(方) 711:(江) 705:(洪) 693:(秋) 691:Qiū 620:Yan 553:Cao 543:Cai 525:劉康公 511:Wei 500:Wey 483:Han 432:Ren 366:in 349:). 325:nra 307:nra 237:Hŭi 223:Hui 200:Hee 198:Hui 173:Gei 143:IPA 135:Chi 923:: 897:. 895:Ji 866:. 851:. 813:. 803:25 801:. 797:. 779:^ 750:^ 652:Di 647:鮮虞 614:Xi 570:Lu 519:劉) 437:zh 423:. 312:𦣞 305:: 290:. 255:Jī 121:Jī 70:Ji 872:. 836:. 809:: 654:. 635:岑 359:姜 356:( 342:姬 301:( 297:女 262:姬 258:( 196:희 91:姬 23:.

Index

Ji (surname)

Chinese
Old Chinese
Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wade–Giles
IPA

Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Hangul
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer

ancestral name
Zhou dynasty
local lords
Spring and Autumn
Warring States periods
surnames

Old Chinese
phono-semantic compound
Zhou
family names
Jiang
Fen River
Shanxi

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