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Joaquín de la Pezuela, 1st Marquess of Viluma

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165: 285: 303: 25: 523:. On January 29, 1821, the principal officers of the camp, partisans of de la Serna, petitioned Viceroy de la Pezuela to resign in favor of de la Serna. De la Pezuela refused and ordered de la Serna to subdue the mutiny, but de la Serna claimed to be unable to do so. The viceroy, seeing his authority evaporate, turned over the executive power on the evening of the same day. Later, the results of this coup were recognized by Spain. 495:
deteriorated fast because De la Pezuela was an absolutist while de la Serna a liberal. De la Serna finally asked to be relieved of command so that he could retire to Spain. Permission was received in May 1819, and in September, de la Serna resigned the command of the army to General
547:, a conservative politician, who was minister of the navy and of commerce in the Spanish cabinet, and later a senator. As minister of the navy, he developed the concept of an ocean-going torpedo gunboat. As a result, naval officer 544: 46: 410:
named him directory of the Royal Artillery. He reorganized the artillery, with emphasis on its modernization and technical aspects. In 1813 he was promoted to brigadier.
97: 69: 284: 665: 472:. By royal order dated October 15, 1815, he was named interim viceroy of Peru to replace Abascal. The following year he also became captain general of Peru. 76: 680: 675: 83: 65: 536: 90: 480: 601: 462: 327: 504:, and upon his arrival there they demonstrated in favor of his remaining in Peru to face the threatened invasion of General 508:
from Chile. De la Pezuela agreed to promote de la Serna to lieutenant general and name him president of a council of war.
625: 407: 217: 515:, on September 8, 1820. De la Serna, through secret negotiations, was named commander-in-chief of the army gathered at 556: 116: 54: 609: 50: 492: 540: 439: 364: 164: 695: 376: 670: 660: 632: 388: 184: 35: 430:(in present-day Bolivia). After these victories he advanced to the south, occupying the cities of 357:
Joaquín González de la Pezuela Griñán y Sánchez de Aragón Muñoz de Velasco, 1st Marquess of Viluma
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to protect the capital against San Martin's advance. He was ordered by the viceroy to march to
205: 446:. He lost 1,200 men on the retreat back to Jujuy without having fought a single major battle. 418:
A defender of the Spanish Crown in South America, Pezuela fought the insurgents. He defeated
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on July 25, 1814. However, he was forced to withdraw under continuing harassment by General
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For his success, in 1816 Pezuela was promoted to lieutenant general and given the title
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Relations between Viceroy de la Pezuela and his second in command, Lieutenant General
399:, in 1793 and 1794. In 1805 he went to America as head of the army in Upper Peru (now 427: 337: 251: 569: 497: 552: 419: 450: 586: 654: 130: 392: 565: 512: 516: 458: 561: 359:, (May 21, 1761–1830) was a Spanish military officer and viceroy of 24: 531:
Pezuela returned to Spain in 1825, where he was captain general of
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or Viluma. This battle took place on November 29, 1815, near
435: 431: 302: 501: 560:, built in 1885 in Britain and a precursor of the modern 465:. The insurgents lost 2,000 men and all their artillery. 652: 535:. He died in Madrid in 1830. His eldest son was 141: and the second or maternal family name is 66:"Joaquín de la Pezuela, 1st Marquess of Viluma" 666:Royalists in the Hispanic American Revolution 537:Manuel de la Pezuela, 2nd Marquess of Viluma 572:-powered submarine, the first of its kind. 53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 681:People of the Peruvian War of Independence 434:(northern Argentina) on May 27, 1814, and 163: 676:People of the Chilean War of Independence 575: 406:From there he went to Peru, when Viceroy 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 197:July 7, 1816 – January 29, 1821 426:and again on November 14, 1813, in the 383:. He attended the Artillery College in 653: 486: 463:Spanish American wars of independence 328:Spanish American wars of independence 545:Manuel de la Pezuela y Lobo-Cabrilla 51:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 16:Spanish military officer and viceroy 483:, and was forced to flee the port. 13: 413: 391:, and later against the French in 14: 707: 592: 564:. He also approved the funds for 408:José Fernando de Abascal y Sousa 387:. In the army, he fought in the 301: 283: 23: 500:. De la Serna had partisans in 171:Captain general of New Castile 1: 541:Juan de la Pezuela y Cevallos 526: 370: 422:on October 19, 1813, in the 365:Peruvian War of Independence 133:, the first or paternal 7: 580: 475:In 1819 he was attacked in 10: 712: 551:conceived the ocean going 453:, whom he defeated in the 128: 639: 630: 622: 617: 350: 323: 313: 296: 291: 279: 271: 258: 244: 239: 235: 223: 211: 201: 190: 182: 178: 162: 150: 626:José Fernando de Abascal 375:Pezuela was born into a 218:José Fernando de Abascal 440:Martín Miguel de Güemes 379:family originally from 576:Additional information 157:The Marquess of Viluma 539:, and his second son 511:San Martin landed in 424:Battle of Vilcapugio 333:Battle of Vilcapugio 47:improve this article 618:Government offices 610:His military career 487:Coup and deposition 479:by the squadron of 455:Battle of Sipe-Sipe 343:Battle of Sipe-Sipe 308:Viceroyalty of Peru 696:People from Huesca 549:Fernando Villaamil 506:José de San Martín 449:In 1815 he fought 389:siege of Gibraltar 318:Lieutenant General 153:The Most Excellent 649: 648: 640:Succeeded by 568:'s project of an 543:. His nephew was 470:marqués de Viluma 428:Battle of Ayohuma 354: 353: 338:Battle of Ayohuma 127: 126: 119: 101: 703: 671:Spanish generals 661:Viceroys of Peru 643:José de la Serna 623:Preceded by 615: 614: 608: 600: 493:José de la Serna 306: 305: 292:Military service 287: 240:Personal details 230:José de la Serna 226: 214: 195: 167: 148: 147: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 27: 19: 711: 710: 706: 705: 704: 702: 701: 700: 651: 650: 645: 636: 633:Viceroy of Peru 628: 606: 602:Short biography 598: 595: 583: 578: 553:torpedo gunboat 529: 489: 481:Thomas Cochrane 420:Manuel Belgrano 416: 414:Viceroy of Peru 373: 300: 263: 249: 224: 212: 196: 191: 185:Viceroy of Peru 174: 158: 155: 146: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 44: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 709: 699: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 647: 646: 641: 638: 629: 624: 620: 619: 613: 612: 604: 594: 593:External links 591: 590: 589: 587:Mariano Osorio 582: 579: 577: 574: 528: 525: 488: 485: 415: 412: 372: 369: 352: 351: 348: 347: 346: 345: 340: 335: 325: 321: 320: 315: 311: 310: 298: 294: 293: 289: 288: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 260: 256: 255: 246: 242: 241: 237: 236: 233: 232: 227: 221: 220: 215: 209: 208: 203: 199: 198: 188: 187: 180: 179: 176: 175: 168: 160: 159: 156: 151: 125: 124: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 708: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 656: 644: 635: 634: 627: 621: 616: 611: 605: 603: 597: 596: 588: 585: 584: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 524: 522: 518: 514: 509: 507: 503: 499: 498:José Canterac 494: 484: 482: 478: 473: 471: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 411: 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 368: 366: 362: 358: 349: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 326: 322: 319: 316: 312: 309: 304: 299: 295: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 257: 253: 247: 243: 238: 234: 231: 228: 222: 219: 216: 210: 207: 206:Ferdinand VII 204: 200: 194: 189: 186: 181: 177: 172: 166: 161: 154: 149: 144: 140: 139:de la Pezuela 136: 132: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 631: 607:(in Spanish) 599:(in Spanish) 555: 530: 510: 490: 474: 469: 467: 451:José Rondeau 448: 417: 405: 374: 356: 355: 324:Battles/wars 248:May 21, 1761 225:Succeeded by 192: 169:Portrait as 142: 138: 131:Spanish name 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 45:Please help 33: 691:1830 deaths 686:1761 births 566:Isaac Peral 533:New Castile 363:during the 213:Preceded by 107:August 2012 655:Categories 637:1816–1821 562:destroyers 557:Destructor 527:Later life 517:Aznapuquio 459:Cochabamba 371:Background 297:Allegiance 272:Profession 77:newspapers 393:Guipúzcoa 381:Santander 280:Signature 193:In office 34:does not 581:See also 570:electric 275:Military 129:In this 521:Chancay 444:gauchos 401:Bolivia 397:Navarre 385:Segovia 377:hidalgo 267:, Spain 254:, Spain 250:Naval, 202:Monarch 143:Sánchez 135:surname 91:scholar 55:removed 40:sources 477:Callao 265:Madrid 252:Huesca 173:, 1825 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  513:Pisco 436:Salta 432:Jujuy 183:39th 98:JSTOR 84:books 502:Lima 395:and 361:Peru 314:Rank 262:1830 259:Died 245:Born 70:news 38:any 36:cite 442:'s 403:). 137:is 49:by 657:: 367:. 145:. 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 57:. 43:.

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Spanish name
surname
The Most Excellent

Captain general of New Castile
Viceroy of Peru
Ferdinand VII
José Fernando de Abascal
José de la Serna
Huesca
Madrid

Spain
Viceroyalty of Peru
Lieutenant General
Spanish American wars of independence
Battle of Vilcapugio

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