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Johann Carolus

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recently purchased at a high and costly price the former printing workshop of the late Thomas Jobin and placed and installed the same in my house at no little expense, albeit only for the sake of gaining time, and since for several weeks, and now for the twelfth occasion, I have set, printed and published the said advice in my printing workshop, likewise not without much effort, inasmuch as on each occasion I have had to remove the formes from the presses …"
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Whereas I have hitherto been in receipt of the weekly news advice and, in recompense for some of the expenses incurred yearly, have informed yourselves every week regarding an annual allowance; Since, however, the copying has been slow and has necessarily taken much time, and since, moreover, I have
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from 1618. By the same definition no German, English, French, or Italian weekly or daily news publications from the first half of the seventeenth century could be considered "newspapers" either. As noted above, the World Association of Newspapers and many others have not adopted his definition.
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If a newspaper is defined by the functional criteria of publicity, seriality, periodicity, and currency or actuality (that is, as a single current-affairs series published regularly at intervals short enough for readers to keep abreast of incoming news) then
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accepted evidence that the Carolus pamphlet was printed beginning in 1605, not 1609 as previously thought. The Carolus petition discovered in the Strasbourg Municipal Archive during the 1980s may be regarded as the birth certificate of the newspaper:
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for a newspaper and as a printshop owner. Because of these professions, especially his job as scribe, he held good relationships to postmen and traders, what helped him later to create the
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Welke, Martin (2008). "Johann Carolus und der Beginn der periodischen Tagespresse. Versuch, einen Irrweg der Forschung zu korrigieren". In Welke, Martin; Wilke, Jürgen (eds.).
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Many authors do not make a distinction between a newsbook/pamphlet and a newspaper. See for example: Chappell, W. (1999)
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size and the text is set in a single wide column. By Morison's definition, the world's first newspaper would be the
526: 114: 55: 461:. Presse und Geschichte - Neue Beiträge (in German). Vol. 23. Bremen: Edition Lumière. pp. 9–122. 279: 160:, on the grounds that it still employed the format and most of the conventions of a book: it is printed in 531: 133: 496: 346:
Fischer, Heinz-Dietrich (1972). "Die Zeitung als Forschungsproblem". In Heinz-Dietrich, Fischer (ed.).
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and his wife. He made an apprenticeship as a bookbinder and later worked as a bookseller, a
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Weber, Johannes (2006). "Strassburg, 1605: The Origins of the Newspaper in Europe".
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400 Jahre Zeitung. Die Entwicklung der Tagespresse im internationalen Kontext
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Selected Essays on the History of Letter-Forms in Manuscript and Print
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World Association of Newspapers, "Newspapers: 400 Years Young!"
280:"Strasbourg - Archives de la Ville et de la Communauté urbaine" 98: 94: 405:
The Invention of News: How the World Came to Know About Itself
332:, (Ed, McKitterick, D.) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 50:(Account of all distinguished and commemorable stories). The 298: 58:, as well as many authors, as the world's first newspaper. 47:
Relation aller Fürnemmen und gedenckwürdigen Historien
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Relation aller Fürnemmen und gedenckwürdigen Historien
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Relation aller Fürnemmen und gedenckwürdigen Historien
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Morison, S. (1980) The Origins of the Newspaper. In
310: 181: 253:. Hartley & Marks, Vancouver. Smith, A. (1979) 509:Mitchell Stephens, "History of Newspapers," from 350:(in German). Pullach: Verlag Dokumentation Saur. 518: 260: 131:was followed by other periodicals, such as, the 348:Deutsche Zeitungen des 17. bis 20. Jahrhunderts 105:in 1605. Carolus died in 1634 in Strasbourg. 552:17th-century newspaper publishers (people) 148:However the English historian of printing 402: 170:Courante uyt Italien, Duytslandt, &c. 282:. Archives.strasbourg.fr. Archived from 20: 542:17th-century German publishers (people) 345: 316: 255:The Newspaper: an international history 205: 36:(26 March 1575 − 15 August 1634) was a 16:German publisher of the first newspaper 519: 456: 429: 372: 304: 266: 547:German newspaper publishers (people) 439:Archiv für Geschichte des Buchwesens 225:"WAN - Newspapers: 400 Years Young!" 251:A Short History of the Printed Word 85:Johann Carolus was born in 1575 in 13: 396: 145:was the first European newspaper. 14: 588: 476: 567:17th-century German male writers 184: 227:. Wan-press.org. Archived from 115:World Association of Newspapers 56:World Association of Newspapers 322: 272: 243: 217: 1: 572:17th-century German inventors 210: 69:, which had the status of a 7: 177: 134:Avisa Relation oder Zeitung 10: 593: 403:Pettegree, Andrew (2014). 339: 257:. Thames and Hudson Ltd, . 200:List of newspapers by date 156:should be classified as a 445:: 257–265. Archived from 407:. Yale University Press. 389:10.1191/0266355406gh380oa 577:17th-century journalists 502:14 December 2010 at the 430:Weber, Johannes (1992). 307:, pp. 409 et seqq.. 108: 527:German male journalists 483:University Heidelberg, 80: 40:publisher of the first 511:Collier's Encyclopedia 125: 93:. He was the son of a 61:Carolus published the 30: 356:10.1515/9783111559216 120: 54:is recognised by the 24: 206:Notes and references 87:Muhlbach-sur-Munster 488:- Facsimile of 1609 532:German journalists 71:free imperial city 31: 25:Title page of the 468:978-3-934686-37-3 192:Journalism portal 91:Holy Roman Empire 75:Holy Roman Empire 584: 472: 453: 452:on 10 June 2007. 451: 436: 426: 392: 369: 333: 326: 320: 314: 308: 302: 296: 295: 293: 291: 286:on 17 March 2011 276: 270: 264: 258: 247: 241: 240: 238: 236: 231:on 10 March 2010 221: 194: 189: 188: 187: 592: 591: 587: 586: 585: 583: 582: 581: 537:German printers 517: 516: 504:Wayback Machine 479: 469: 449: 434: 415: 399: 397:Further reading 366: 342: 337: 336: 327: 323: 315: 311: 303: 299: 289: 287: 278: 277: 273: 265: 261: 248: 244: 234: 232: 223: 222: 218: 213: 208: 190: 185: 183: 180: 150:Stanley Morison 111: 83: 63:German-language 17: 12: 11: 5: 590: 580: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 515: 514: 506: 494: 489: 478: 477:External links 475: 474: 473: 467: 454: 427: 413: 398: 395: 394: 393: 383:(3): 387–412. 376:German History 370: 364: 341: 338: 335: 334: 321: 309: 297: 271: 259: 242: 215: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 203: 202: 196: 195: 179: 176: 152:held that the 110: 107: 82: 79: 34:Johann Carolus 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 589: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 524: 522: 513: 512: 507: 505: 501: 498: 495: 493: 490: 487: 486: 481: 480: 470: 464: 460: 455: 448: 444: 441:(in German). 440: 433: 428: 424: 420: 416: 414:9780300179088 410: 406: 401: 400: 390: 386: 382: 378: 377: 371: 367: 365:9783111559216 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 343: 331: 325: 319:, p. 13. 318: 313: 306: 301: 285: 281: 275: 268: 263: 256: 252: 246: 230: 226: 220: 216: 201: 198: 197: 193: 182: 175: 172: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 138: 136: 135: 130: 124: 119: 116: 113:In 2005, the 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 78: 76: 72: 68: 65:newspaper in 64: 59: 57: 53: 49: 48: 43: 39: 35: 28: 23: 19: 510: 484: 458: 447:the original 442: 438: 404: 380: 374: 347: 329: 324: 317:Fischer 1972 312: 300: 288:. Retrieved 284:the original 274: 262: 254: 250: 245: 233:. Retrieved 229:the original 219: 168: 153: 147: 142: 139: 132: 128: 126: 121: 112: 102: 84: 60: 51: 46: 45: 33: 32: 26: 18: 562:1634 deaths 557:1575 births 423:j.ctt5vm7hz 290:21 February 235:21 February 521:Categories 305:Weber 2006 267:Weber 2006 67:Strasbourg 211:Citations 127:Soon the 44:, called 42:newspaper 29:from 1609 500:Archived 178:See also 158:newsbook 154:Relation 143:Relation 129:Relation 52:Relation 27:Relation 340:Sources 89:in the 73:in the 465:  421:  411:  362:  162:quarto 99:scribe 95:priest 38:German 450:(PDF) 435:(PDF) 419:JSTOR 166:Dutch 109:Dates 463:ISBN 409:ISBN 360:ISBN 292:2012 237:2012 81:Life 385:doi 352:doi 523:: 443:38 437:. 417:. 381:24 379:. 358:. 137:. 77:. 471:. 425:. 391:. 387:: 368:. 354:: 294:. 269:. 239:.

Index


German
newspaper
World Association of Newspapers
German-language
Strasbourg
free imperial city
Holy Roman Empire
Muhlbach-sur-Munster
Holy Roman Empire
priest
scribe
World Association of Newspapers
Avisa Relation oder Zeitung
Stanley Morison
newsbook
quarto
Dutch
Courante uyt Italien, Duytslandt, &c.
Journalism portal
List of newspapers by date
"WAN - Newspapers: 400 Years Young!"
the original
Weber 2006
"Strasbourg - Archives de la Ville et de la Communauté urbaine"
the original
Weber 2006
Fischer 1972
doi
10.1515/9783111559216

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