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of June 1861. On June 13, 1861, at the first session of the Second
Wheeling Convention, Carlile authored "A Declaration of the People of Virginia." The document pronounced Virginia's Ordinance of Secession illegal because the convention at which it had been drafted had been convened by the General
386:, opposing all measures recognizing that there existed a rebellion of states instead of individuals, and denying the right of Congress to interfere in any way with the slaves (Carlile being a slaveowner himself). He frequently met with Lincoln to try to garner his support for his causes.
382:, but kept his seat in the House of Representatives only from July 4 through July 13, when he was elected as one of two United States Senators representing the Restored Government. He served until 1865. In the Senate, he was uniformly in favor of a strict construction of the
308:. He was educated by his mother until he was fourteen years old, when he became salesman in a store, and at the age of seventeen went into business on his own account. He then studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1840, and began practice in
1155:
355:
Assembly, not by a referendum. It also called for the reorganization of the government of
Virginia, arguing that due to Virginia's decision to secede from the United States, all state government offices had been vacated. The pro-Union
370:
as the legitimate government of the entire
Commonwealth of Virginia, with Wheeling as its provisional capital. He was averse, however, to the formation of a new state out of the bulk of the pro-Union territory of Virginia—what became
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350:, voting no on the controversial resolution. He was a leader in the anti-secession movement, and was prominent in the
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Following the war, Carlile retired from politics and returned home to resume his law practice. He died in
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435:, edited by James Grant Wilson and John Fiske. Six volumes, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1887–1889.
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from Virginia
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Unionist Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from Virginia
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814:
609:
363:
178:
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Know-Nothing members of the United States House of
Representatives from Virginia
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276:(December 16, 1817 – October 24, 1878) was an
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merchant, lawyer, slaveowner and politician, including a
594:
1151:
Democratic Party United States senators from
Virginia
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Biographical
Directory of the United States Congress
378:
Carlile was again chosen to
Congress in 1861 by the
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464:
961:Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from
1176:People of West Virginia in the American Civil War
1122:
318:Virginia state constitutional convention in 1850
946:
580:
1181:Union (American Civil War) political leaders
495:U.S. House of Representatives
460:U.S. House of Representatives
433:Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography
328:political movement in 1854 and represented
1166:Politicians from Clarksburg, West Virginia
953:
939:
587:
573:
29:
1146:Delegates of the 1861 Wheeling Convention
292:, he represented the loyalist faction of
1206:Democratic Party Virginia state senators
1236:United States senators who owned slaves
400:
316:. He was selected as a delegate to the
1231:Lawyers from Clarksburg, West Virginia
1123:
963:Virginia's 11th congressional district
501:Virginia's 11th congressional district
466:Virginia's 11th congressional district
113:March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857
1186:Unionist Party United States senators
1171:Politicians from Winchester, Virginia
934:
568:
324:from 1847 to 1851. He joined the new
148:March 4, 1861 – July 9, 1861
60:July 9, 1861 – March 4, 1865
1201:Virginia Secession Delegates of 1861
596:United States senators from Virginia
540:July 9, 1861 – March 4, 1865
536:U.S. senator (Class 2) from Virginia
312:. Entering politics, he joined the
13:
1161:People from Beverly, West Virginia
14:
1257:
1246:19th-century Virginia politicians
1226:19th-century American legislators
1109:
758:
409:"John S. Carlile (id: C000150)"
357:Restored Government of Virginia
471:March 4, 1855 – March 4, 1857
1:
1141:19th-century American lawyers
506:March 4, 1861 – July 9, 1861
493:Member of the
458:Member of the
443:U.S. House of Representatives
91:U.S. House of Representatives
339:Carlile was a delegate from
299:
284:. A strong supporter of the
7:
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359:was quickly recognized by
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391:Clarksburg, West Virginia
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235:Clarksburg, West Virginia
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64:
53:
41:
37:
28:
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407:United States Congress.
393:, and was buried in the
332:'s 11th District in the
320:. Carlile served in the
1191:Virginia Know Nothings
1211:West Virginia lawyers
427:Encyclopedia Virginia
322:Virginia State Senate
282:United States senator
43:United States Senator
1085:(inactive 1863–1993)
401:References and links
306:Winchester, Virginia
304:Carlile was born in
218:Winchester, Virginia
529:Robert M. T. Hunter
352:Wheeling Convention
334:United States House
274:John Snyder Carlile
255:Mary Ellen Gittings
71:Robert M. T. Hunter
23:John Snyder Carlile
16:American politician
542:Served alongside:
348:convention in 1861
290:American Civil War
263:Lawyer, politician
1118:
1117:
928:
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563:
562:
554:Succeeded by
545:Waitman T. Willey
509:Succeeded by
487:Albert G. Jenkins
477:Albert G. Jenkins
474:Succeeded by
288:cause during the
271:
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215:December 16, 1817
159:Albert G. Jenkins
136:Albert G. Jenkins
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1196:Virginia lawyers
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557:John W. Johnston
549:Lemuel J. Bowden
526:Preceded by
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484:Preceded by
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452:Charles S. Lewis
449:Preceded by
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343:to the Virginia
314:Democratic Party
231:
228:October 24, 1878
214:
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200:Personal details
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124:Charles S. Lewis
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83:John W. Johnston
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364:Abraham Lincoln
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232:(aged 60)
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373:West Virginia
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384:Constitution
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326:Know Nothing
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230:(1878-10-24)
186:
166:Succeeded by
143:
131:Succeeded by
108:
78:Succeeded by
55:
1136:1878 deaths
1131:1817 births
825:L. Tazewell
785:H. Tazewell
675:Pennybacker
520:U.S. Senate
395:Odd Fellows
380:Union Party
154:Preceded by
119:Preceded by
66:Preceded by
1125:Categories
655:J. Barbour
397:Cemetery.
260:Profession
211:1817-12-16
1054:Snodgrass
1039:W. Taylor
1029:Robertson
1024:Stevenson
1009:R. Taylor
920:M. Warner
915:J. Warner
900:Robertson
815:Pleasants
361:President
345:secession
300:Biography
191:1847–1851
187:In office
144:In office
109:In office
56:In office
1101:Connolly
1044:McDowell
865:Johnston
805:A. Mason
790:Nicholas
725:Byrd Jr.
720:Byrd Sr.
680:J. Mason
660:Randolph
625:S. Mason
368:Congress
330:Virginia
294:Virginia
278:American
102:district
96:Virginia
48:Virginia
1074:Carlile
1069:Jenkins
1064:Carlile
1049:Letcher
1014:Barbour
1004:Barbour
989:Garnett
860:Carlile
768:Class 2
715:Swanson
700:Withers
635:Venable
610:Grayson
603:Class 1
310:Beverly
1019:Patton
999:Dawson
979:Newton
974:Parker
885:Martin
880:Hunton
855:Hunter
850:Archer
840:Parker
820:Taylor
780:Taylor
730:Trible
710:Daniel
705:Mahone
690:Bowden
685:Willey
630:Taylor
620:Monroe
615:Walker
498:from
463:from
252:Spouse
237:, U.S.
220:, U.S.
1096:Davis
1091:Byrne
1079:Blair
1059:Lewis
1034:Botts
994:Roane
910:Scott
905:Spong
895:Burch
890:Glass
845:Roane
835:Leigh
830:Rives
810:Eppes
800:Giles
795:Moore
750:Kaine
740:Allen
695:Lewis
670:Rives
665:Tyler
650:Brent
645:Moore
640:Giles
286:Union
246:Union
94:from
46:from
745:Webb
735:Robb
366:and
225:Died
205:Born
100:11th
984:New
775:Lee
424:in
98:'s
1127::
547:,
411:.
375:.
954:e
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940:v
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213:)
209:(
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