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1010:. He accepted, and was successful in this very different role from his previous offices. He was trusted and respected by the king and all with whom he came into contact as someone who would give clear and impartial opinions. His kind and always helpful nature and his sunny temperament was of great value.
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In
November 1900, Soden left the King's cabinet and became foreign minister in the Württemberg State Government. In this position, he promoted improvements in the transport sector, driving forward the unification of the railroads and expanding the Württemberg branch lines. He resigned from this post
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In the circumstances, Soden emphasized a strategy of "peaceful" development of the "protected area", with the goal of maximizing the economic benefits of the colony. He envisioned a network of schools throughout the colony, with teachers to follow merchants, planters and officials. The schools would
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For the six years following his retirement, Soden lived on his estate in
Germany, for the first time undertaking the duties of a landowner. He also traveled throughout Germany, coming into closer contact with the governments of the states, and also continued to be involved in colonial affairs as a
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He dealt with risings in 1886 and 1887 caused by attempts by the government to break the monopoly that the coastal tribes had over trade with the interior. Although his policy was apparently succeeding, during a vacation at home from 13 May 1887 to 17 January 1888, he was invited by
Bismarck to
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Soden's job was made difficult by lack of resources to support a colonial empire and by lack of infrastructure. Without a telegraph system, it was very difficult to simultaneously fulfill the offices of Chief
Commissioner of Togoland and Consul General of the Gulf of Guinea.
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Julius von Soden felt an urge to travel and see the world. He heard that German consuls, who had usually been merchants, were being replaced by civil servants, often lawyers, and took up a consular career, ready to go anywhere. He first obtained a position as vice-consul in
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On 1 September 1900, Soden married Helene von Sick (born 1856), a daughter of Major-General
Hermann von Sick of Ludwigsburg. Julius was 54 years old, ten years older than his bride. Their marriage was childless, probably due to the bride's advanced age.
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broke out in 1870, Soden was an enthusiastic volunteer, serving in the 4th Württemberg
Cavalry. He saw little action, and when peace returned left the military and returned to his legal studies, passing his second legal examination in the fall of 1871.
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After the war and the
November Revolution, Soden decided to resume his studies. In September 1920, aged 74, he returned to Tübingen, where he attended lectures. His chosen subjects were spiritual in nature, philosophy, philology and aesthetics.
384:. His parents died early. His mother, whose maiden name had been Marie von Neurath, died on 28 March 1849, and his father Julius on 13 April 1854. Soden and his three older sisters were raised by his grandmother, Charlotte von Neurath.
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in 1906, and resumed his former post as royal cabinet chief, remaining in office until 1916. He also accepted various honorary positions, including that of chairman of the
Swabian Schiller Society (1900 to 1902 and 1906 to 1917).
592:. In these positions, he came to the conclusion that promotion of trade contacts was a job for businessmen, not consuls. He began to take a broad view of the economic importance of developing German industry, shipping, and trade.
391:. His temporary tutor Julius Klaiber and his schoolmasters in high school inspired him with an interest in antiquity, and he aspired to become a classical scholar. Throughout his life, Soden enjoyed classical authors, especially
430:, while his family sympathized with Austria. He avoided the problem by remaining in Göttingen on the basis that it was impossible to travel to the south in wartime, only returning to Tübingen for his examinations in 1869.
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His retirement was short. A few months after a new semester began in
January 1921, Soden suffered a physical collapse, and on 2 February 1921, after a 14-day illness, he died three days before his 75th birthday.
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With the tentative start of German colonialism, Soden moved from a diplomatic into an administrative role. In July 1884, he was appointed as the first head commissioner of the German colony of
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asked for a study of the prospects for establishing a new colony in East Africa. Despite a sobering report, the project went ahead, and Soden was appointed governor of the colony of
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on 1 January 1891. However, in his new post Soden was handicapped by infrastructure problems and by constant interference by the
Foreign Office in Berlin.
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Soden loved to travel and, in the next few years, made many long voyages. After his first voyage from Marseilles to Algiers, in 1876 he was sent to
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of 1866 created a problem, since Soden had by then become a reserve officer and was a strong supporter of the Prussian
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Soden quickly realized the potential of Cameroon for plantations, and encouraged the Hamburg-based
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In 1899, Soden was surprised to be offered the post of Chief of Cabinet at the court of King
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Julius von Soden was born on 5 February 1846 in the barracks of the 7th Infantry Regiment in
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had a negative attitude towards Soden's colonial aspirations and gave him few instructions.
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Without consulting him, the government appointed three commissioners with vague powers:
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1267:. Württemb. Verein f. Handelsgeographie, Museum f. Länder u. Völkerkunde, Lindenmuseum.
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In 1896, he became a member of the board of the West Africa Plantations Company (
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assist missionary activity as well as industrial and commercial enterprises.
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923: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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Württembergische Forschungsreisende der letzten anderthalb Jahrhunderte
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Performing the nation: Swahili music and cultural politics in Tanzania
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She was the widow of the King of Wurtemberg's Minister of Justice
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After leaving school in 1864, Soden began the study of law at the
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Soden started school in Korntal, then went on to high school in
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Cameroon's tycoon: Max Esser's expedition and its consequences
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Esser, Max; Chilver, E. M.; Röschenthaler, Ute (2001).
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1285:Reuss, J. (1921). "Freiherr v. Soden, Julius".
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62:21 February 1891 – 15 September 1893
1287:Württembergischer Nekrolog für das Jahr 1921
16:German colonial administrator and politician
1272:"Obituary (Nachruf auf Julius von Soden)".
484:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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1211:. Vol. 3. p. 369. Archived from
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983:Learn how and when to remove this message
843:Learn how and when to remove this message
690:Learn how and when to remove this message
588:, and, in 1884, he was Consul General to
548:Learn how and when to remove this message
364:Learn how and when to remove this message
1044:Constantin Franz Fürchtegott von Neurath
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1142:Esser, Chilver & Röschenthaler 2001
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1001:Westafrikanische Pflanzungsgesellschaft
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855:In 1890, the new German Chancellor
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1390:Freiherr von Zech auf Neuhofen
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446:Travel and consulates
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216:Years of service
93:Gouverneur of Kamerun
1613:Hermann von Wissmann
1607:Friedrich von Schele
1584:Hermann von Wissmann
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733:in their project in
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298:improve this article
85:Friedrich von Schele
1477:Jesko von Puttkamer
1374:Jesko von Puttkamer
1364:Jesko von Puttkamer
1274:Schwäbischer Merkur
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264:King of Württemberg
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1472:Eugen von Zimmerer
1369:Eugen von Zimmerer
1280:. 4 February 1921.
1248:. Berghahn Books.
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861:German East Africa
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