58:
683:
665:
647:
629:
306:
288:
270:
252:
354:
238:
224:
210:
196:
178:
160:
146:
128:
701:
324:
500:
municipality. Later he was the
Southern commanding general (1934–1945) and Eastern commanding general (1945–1947). Kaiser Shamsher worked as director general of various institutions, such as the Royal Museum (1928–1939), the Archaeology Department (1931–1939), and the Foreign Affairs Department (1932–1937). As a foreign minister of Nepal, he attended the ceremony of
569:. Access to the library was limited to the members of his family, special people of the nation and special visitors from abroad. In his will he bequeathed his library to the government, thereby making it a national property accessible to all. It was established in 1969 A.D. with the donated personal collection by his widow Krishna Chandra Kumari Devi.
564:
with his father. He was very much impressed by the government of
England, as well as by the library system and the proper management of books there. Book collection was his hobby and his visit to Britain & British libraries led to the increase in the number of his books and change in the
499:
During his lifetime Kaiser
Shamsher occupied various posts and had many responsibilities both in the civil and the military administration. In 1901 he was appointed major general. In 1920 Kaiser Shamsher became a lieutenant general. In 1922–1930 he served as the chairman of the Kathmandu
529:
482:
of Nepal. Princess
Lakshmi divorced General Kaiser after his intention to marry a junior wife who was meant to wed either one of his sons or nephews. This was the first legal divorce granted by the rulers of Nepal. In 1943 at
797:
935:
940:
1005:
930:
925:
548:
Kaiser
Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana was an avid book collector, and his personal library at the Kaiser Mahal is now open to the public. The Kaiser Library is situated in the
1000:
801:
556:. The library, unique for its architecture, houses more than sixty thousand books, documents, periodicals and manuscripts. and is one of the oldest libraries in
1010:
537:
975:
17:
501:
525:
990:
839:
945:
859:
985:
424:
764:
955:
950:
536:. The building was given out (free of rent) to the Zoological Survey of India from 1942 to 1949. A species of crustacean
516:(1952–53). In 1956 Kaiser Shamsher was promoted to field marshal. Kaiser Shamsher died on 7 June 1964 at the age of 72.
106:
470:
Kaiser
Shamsher married twice and had five sons and five daughters. On 20 April 1904 he married his first wife at the
871:
455:
451:
656:
279:
601:
187:
692:
674:
513:
487:
in
Kathmandu, Kaiser Shamsher married Krishna Chandra Kumari Devi, daughter of Mukunda Bahadur Singh, of
394:
315:
297:
420:
970:
594:
475:
169:
92:
995:
584:
432:
137:
560:. From a very young age Kaiser Shamsher bought and collected books and newspapers, and visited
823:
512:. In 1951–53 he was commander-in-chief. He also served as minister of Defence (1951–1955) and
57:
733:
428:
980:
965:
960:
459:
412:
8:
402:
783:
Basanta Kumar Mallik: A Garland of Homage from Some who Knew Him Well, with a
Biography
553:
509:
471:
760:
505:
416:
723:
710:
565:
structure of his own library. From
England, he brought back with him many books to
479:
333:
781:
754:
508:
in London. In 1947–48 Kaiser
Shamsher was appointed as Nepal's ambassador to the
688:
670:
652:
634:
311:
293:
275:
257:
919:
590:
Member of the Order of Om Rama Patta (Order of Rama Mantra Power), 1st Class.
398:
728:
638:
549:
484:
436:
261:
875:
840:"Animal Discoveries in 100 Years – Zoological Survey of India 1916 – 2015"
756:
The Life and Times of Maharaja Juddha Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana of Nepal
825:
The Constituent Assembly of India (Legislative) Debates: Official Report
896:
566:
406:
561:
369:
478:(1895–1954), the then heir apparent and eldest daughter of King
936:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
706:
488:
329:
941:
Honorary Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
557:
533:
359:
243:
229:
215:
201:
183:
165:
151:
133:
1006:
Nepalese members of the Order of St. Michael and St. George
907:
931:
Members of the Order of Gorkha Dakshina Bahu, First Class
448:
409:
112:
Bada Maharani Chandra Loka Bhaktha Rajya Lakshmi (mother)
439:
and Bada Maharani Chandra Loka Bhaktha Rajya Lakshmi.
926:
Members of the Order of Tri Shakti Patta, First Class
779:
540:
is found to have been discovered in the castle area.
780:Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli; Winifred, Lewis (1961).
1001:Nepalese members of the Order of the Star of India
447:He was the younger brother of Shree Tin Maharaja
95:(1895-1954),divorced, Krishna Chandra Kumari Devi
917:
502:Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth
154::Member of the Order of Om Rama Pata, 1st Class.
1011:Nepalese members of the Royal Victorian Order
246::King Mahendra Coronation Medal (2 May 1956).
616:King Mahendra Coronation Medal (2 May 1956).
93:Princess Lakshmi Rajya Lakshmi Devi of Nepal
691: : Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the
314: : Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the
976:Ambassadors of Nepal to the United Kingdom
476:Princess Lakshmi Rajya Laxmi Devi of Nepal
56:
673: : Honorary Knight Commander of the
296: : Honorary Knight Commander of the
218::Royal Jubilee Medal (11 December 1936).
610:Royal Jubilee Medal (11 December 1936).
14:
918:
752:
514:minister of finance and administration
397:(8 January 1892 – 7 June 1964) was a
391:Sir Kaiser Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
991:Children of prime ministers of Nepal
232::Long Service Medal (दीर्घ सेवा पदक)
946:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
577:
24:
753:Prasad, Ishwari (1 October 1996).
709: : Knight Grand Cross of the
620:
458:. From 1909 for some years he had
413:Chandra Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
332: : Knight Grand Cross of the
107:Chandra Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
25:
1022:
543:
62:Kaiser Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana
43:Kaiser Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
18:Kaiser Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
828:. Manager of Publications. 1948.
699:
681:
663:
645:
627:
595:Order of the Three Divine Powers
456:Baber Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
452:Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
352:
322:
304:
286:
268:
250:
236:
222:
208:
194:
176:
170:Order of the Three Divine Powers
158:
144:
126:
657:King George VI Coronation Medal
280:King George VI Coronation Medal
204::Great Earthquake Medal (1935).
986:20th-century Nepalese nobility
901:
890:
864:
853:
832:
816:
790:
773:
746:
607:Great Earthquake Medal (1935).
13:
1:
849:. Zoological Survey of India.
739:
711:Order of the Legion of Honour
585:Order of the Benevolent Ruler
552:near the Western Gate of the
494:
442:
334:Order of the Legion of Honour
36:His Excellency Field Marshal
27:Nepalese diplomat (1892–1964)
7:
956:Nepalese military personnel
717:
693:Order of the British Empire
675:Order of the British Empire
316:Order of the British Empire
298:Order of the British Empire
10:
1027:
951:Finance ministers of Nepal
602:Order of Gurkha Right Hand
572:
405:. He was the third son of
51:केसर शमशेर जङ्गबहादुर राणा
786:. V. Stuart. p. 149.
519:
465:
383:
375:
365:
347:
342:
188:Order of Gorkha Right Arm
119:
99:
88:
80:
72:
67:
55:
48:
34:
677:(KBE – 17 January 1924).
554:Narayanhity Royal Palace
472:Narayanhity Royal Palace
300:(KBE – 17 January 1924).
480:Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah
433:Prime Minister of Nepal
138:Order of Ojaswi Rajanya
695:(GBE – 29 April 1937).
524:Kaiser Shumsher owned
318:(GBE – 29 April 1937).
168: : Member of the
136: : Member of the
734:Rana palaces of Nepal
538:Nichollsia kashiense
460:Basanta Kumar Mallik
641:(12 December 1911).
613:Long Service Medal.
403:Royal Nepalese Army
264:(12 December 1911).
759:. APH Publishing.
639:Delhi Durbar Medal
510:Court of St. James
504:on 12 May 1937 at
357:
262:Delhi Durbar Medal
241:
227:
213:
199:
181:
163:
149:
131:
49:महाराज अतिरथी श्री
878:on 2 January 2015
804:on 3 October 2015
766:978-81-7024-756-2
506:Westminster Abbey
387:
386:
16:(Redirected from
1018:
971:Nepalese royalty
910:
905:
899:
894:
888:
887:
885:
883:
874:. Archived from
868:
862:
857:
851:
850:
844:
836:
830:
829:
820:
814:
813:
811:
809:
800:. Archived from
794:
788:
787:
777:
771:
770:
750:
724:Garden of Dreams
705:
703:
702:
687:
685:
684:
669:
667:
666:
651:
649:
648:
633:
631:
630:
578:National honours
358:
356:
355:
343:Military service
328:
326:
325:
310:
308:
307:
292:
290:
289:
274:
272:
271:
256:
254:
253:
242:
240:
239:
228:
226:
225:
214:
212:
211:
200:
198:
197:
182:
180:
179:
164:
162:
161:
150:
148:
147:
132:
130:
129:
68:Personal details
60:
32:
31:
21:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1015:
996:Nepalese Hindus
916:
915:
914:
913:
906:
902:
895:
891:
881:
879:
870:
869:
865:
858:
854:
842:
838:
837:
833:
822:
821:
817:
807:
805:
796:
795:
791:
778:
774:
767:
751:
747:
742:
720:
700:
698:
682:
680:
664:
662:
646:
644:
628:
626:
623:
621:Foreign honours
580:
575:
546:
522:
497:
468:
445:
353:
351:
323:
321:
305:
303:
287:
285:
269:
267:
251:
249:
237:
235:
223:
221:
209:
207:
195:
193:
186::Member of the
177:
175:
159:
157:
145:
143:
127:
125:
115:
63:
50:
44:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1024:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
912:
911:
900:
889:
863:
852:
831:
815:
789:
772:
765:
744:
743:
741:
738:
737:
736:
731:
726:
719:
716:
715:
714:
713:(24 May 1934).
696:
689:United Kingdom
678:
671:United Kingdom
660:
653:United Kingdom
642:
635:United Kingdom
622:
619:
618:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
600:Member of the
598:
593:Member of the
591:
588:
583:Member of the
579:
576:
574:
571:
545:
544:Kaiser Library
542:
521:
518:
496:
493:
474:in Kathmandu,
467:
464:
444:
441:
389:Field Marshal
385:
384:
381:
380:
377:
373:
372:
367:
363:
362:
349:
345:
344:
340:
339:
338:
337:
336:(24 May 1934).
319:
312:United Kingdom
301:
294:United Kingdom
283:
276:United Kingdom
265:
258:United Kingdom
247:
233:
219:
205:
191:
173:
155:
141:
121:
117:
116:
114:
113:
110:
103:
101:
97:
96:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
76:8 January 1892
74:
70:
69:
65:
64:
61:
53:
52:
46:
45:
42:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1023:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
923:
921:
909:
904:
898:
893:
877:
873:
872:"Collections"
867:
861:
856:
848:
841:
835:
827:
826:
819:
803:
799:
793:
785:
784:
776:
768:
762:
758:
757:
749:
745:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
712:
708:
697:
694:
690:
679:
676:
672:
661:
658:
654:
643:
640:
636:
625:
624:
615:
612:
609:
606:
604:, 1st. Class.
603:
599:
597:, 1st. Class.
596:
592:
589:
586:
582:
581:
570:
568:
563:
559:
555:
551:
541:
539:
535:
531:
530:Banaras Cantt
527:
526:Kaiser Castle
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
492:
490:
486:
481:
477:
473:
463:
461:
457:
453:
450:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
411:
408:
404:
400:
399:field marshal
396:
392:
382:
378:
374:
371:
368:
364:
361:
350:
346:
341:
335:
331:
320:
317:
313:
302:
299:
295:
284:
281:
277:
266:
263:
259:
248:
245:
234:
231:
220:
217:
206:
203:
192:
190:, 1st. Class.
189:
185:
174:
172:, 1st. Class.
171:
167:
156:
153:
142:
139:
135:
124:
123:
122:
118:
111:
108:
105:
104:
102:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
66:
59:
54:
47:
40:
33:
30:
19:
903:
892:
880:. Retrieved
876:the original
866:
860:Google Books
855:
846:
834:
824:
818:
806:. Retrieved
802:the original
792:
782:
775:
755:
748:
729:Rana Dynasty
587:, 1st Class.
550:Keshar Mahal
547:
532:in Banaras,
523:
498:
485:Kaiser Mahal
469:
462:as a tutor.
446:
437:Rana dynasty
390:
388:
379:World War II
376:Battles/wars
140:, 1st Class.
38:
29:
981:Rana regime
966:1964 deaths
961:1892 births
84:7 June 1964
920:Categories
847:zsi.gov.in
740:References
495:Later life
443:Early life
431:the fifth
348:Allegiance
882:2 January
808:5 October
567:Kathmandu
89:Spouse(s)
718:See also
655: :
637: :
454:and Sir
407:Maharaja
278: :
260: :
109:(father)
798:"Nepal"
659:(1937).
573:Honours
562:England
435:of the
401:in the
370:General
282:(1937).
100:Parents
763:
707:France
704:
686:
668:
650:
632:
520:Wealth
489:Bajura
466:Family
330:France
327:
309:
291:
273:
255:
120:Awards
843:(PDF)
558:Nepal
534:India
360:Nepal
244:Nepal
230:Nepal
216:Nepal
202:Nepal
184:Nepal
166:Nepal
152:Nepal
134:Nepal
908:Klib
897:Klib
884:2015
810:2015
761:ISBN
429:GCVO
425:GCMG
421:GCSI
366:Rank
81:Died
73:Born
528:at
449:Sir
417:GCB
410:Sir
395:GBE
39:Sir
922::
845:.
491:.
427:,
423:,
419:,
415:,
393:,
886:.
812:.
769:.
20:)
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