Knowledge

Karl May Museum

Source 📝

161: 17: 184:, who wrote a letter asking for the scalps to be returned in the fall of 2013. In 2013, the German Museums Association issued a guideline on the care of human remains, listing scalps from peoples who "fashioned trophies from the heads of their killed enemies" as an exception to "human remains acquired in a context of injustice". In March 2014, Cecil E. Pavlat, who works on return of artifacts for the 168:
The museum in Radebeul was given its original name again in 1986, as the East German government moved to reclaim May. The renaming led to an exhibition focused on May in February, which had 4,000 visitors a day, and people waited for three hours outside to get in. After the Berlin Wall fell in 1989,
144:
From 1956 to 1984, the museum in Radebeul was called the "Indianer Museum", because May's books were suppressed by the East German government, in part because of the association with the Nazis, but also because the books were viewed as leading people to want to travel, which the government did not
169:
attendance at the Radebeul museum dropped from around 300,000 people per year to around 60,000, as people could travel to the US instead of visiting the museum, which had been one of the only sources of information about Native Americans in East Germany.
121:
took over Germany, they appropriated the museum and the image of May, and were especially focused on swastikas that appeared in some of the Native American artwork. Hitler Youth were encouraged to visit the museum and to hear stories from Tobis.
99:, and which was very popular in the 1920s. Sarassani and Native American members of the circus came to the opening, and the Native Americans performed death songs for May. 91:, in the house where May had lived, called Villa Shatterhand. It was founded during a peak of interest in the US frontier and Native Americans, fostered in part by the 221: 194:
The museum is still collecting modern and contemporary art and archival material relating to the existing collections and received a donation of new artifacts in 2018.
608: 497: 409:
For four years, United States activists have been calling for the return of the scalps. The display of scalps has been banned in the US since 1990.
392: 56:, a log cabin built in the garden that was the founding core of the museum. The main house was opened to the public after Klara May's death. 149:
placards in the museum in Radebeul and its displays were refactored to describe oppression of Native Americans by the US, as part of Soviet
368:
From Wounded Knee to Checkpoint Charlie: The Alliance for Sovereignty between American Indians and Central Europeans in the Late Cold War
84:(a white European settler). Mays' books were popular in Germany and created a mystique about the "Wild West" in German popular culture. 185: 36:, containing artifacts from May's life as well as a worldwide ethnographic and art collections with emphasis on the life on the 528: 448: 110:
about his time there. Tobis donated a large collection of artifacts to help found the museum's collection, which included 17
73: 41: 191:
The director of the museum in Radebeul from 1985 to 2014 was René Wagner; Christian Wacker was appointed director in 2018.
615: 473: 564: 669: 376: 349: 296: 313: 180:
of the scalps. Berlin-based journalist Mark Worth brought the scalps to the attention of Karen Little Coyote of the
729: 422: 505: 138: 679: 181: 734: 695: 154: 258: 366: 339: 153:
efforts to rally indigenous people against the West. Some East Germans also did work with the
106:, who was a fan of May's work and had travelled to the American frontier, and liked to tell 8: 49: 648: 285: 739: 724: 601: 372: 345: 292: 69: 37: 222:"Germany's fascination with American old West, Native American scalps human remains" 188:, wrote a letter asking for return of the scalps. The scalp was returned in 2021. 700: 643: 81: 638: 103: 718: 579: 566: 177: 134: 126: 118: 160: 474:"Karl May Museum returns Native American human scalp – DW – 04/13/2021" 150: 107: 102:
The museum was founded by May's widow and an eccentric Austrian named
16: 92: 653: 624: 393:"Karl May Museum under fire over display of Native American scalps" 146: 111: 88: 77: 65: 33: 29: 130: 96: 551: 141:
became associated with the museum shortly after the war ended.
498:"Radebeul: Christian Wacker wird Direktor im Karl-May-Museum" 593: 449:"German museum in row with US activists over tribal scalps" 341:
Kindred by Choice: Germans and American Indians Since 1800
287:
Other Words: American Indian Literature, Law, and Culture
423:"Wild West museum in row over Native American scalps" 314:"Karl May Museum hangs on to Native American scalp" 284: 446: 716: 125:After World War II, the original museum was in 557:(in German, English, Czech, Polish, and Dutch) 609: 504:(in German). January 11, 2018. Archived from 219: 420: 311: 616: 602: 529:"Wertvolle Raritäten fürs Karl-May-Museum" 186:Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians 95:circus, which was headquartered in nearby 526: 440: 278: 276: 274: 272: 159: 32:, Germany named after the German author 15: 414: 256: 114:, some of them from Native Americans. 68:(1842–1912) wrote many books about the 717: 305: 282: 597: 337: 269: 215: 213: 211: 209: 207: 364: 252: 250: 248: 246: 244: 242: 447:Oltermann, Philip (10 March 2014). 385: 76:featuring the fictional characters 44:life of that era. It is located in 13: 527:Schirmer, Nina (27 January 2018). 204: 14: 751: 670:Karl May Festival in Bad Segeberg 543: 239: 59: 344:. UNC Press Books. p. 166. 291:. University of Oklahoma Press. 220:Eddy, Melissa (17 August 2014). 520: 490: 466: 312:Knight, Ben (2 February 2016). 257:Galchen, Rivka (2 April 2012). 80:(a Mescalero-Apache Chief) and 371:. SUNY Press. pp. 128ff. 358: 331: 139:Chief Buffalo Child Long Lance 137:. A person who called himself 1: 680:Karl-May-Spiele Bischofswerda 421:Knight, Ben (10 March 2014). 197: 176:, US activists began seeking 164:Scalp exhibited at the museum 87:The museum opened in 1928 in 623: 365:Tóth, György Ferenc (2016). 7: 182:Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes 129:and a replica was built in 10: 756: 172:In 2010, according to the 688: 662: 631: 397:South China Morning Post 338:Penny, H. Glenn (2013). 174:South China Morning Post 155:American Indian Movement 730:Human trophy collecting 502:Mitteldeutsche Rundfunk 165: 21: 283:Weaver, Jace (2001). 163: 19: 580:51.1027°N 13.6735°E 576: /  508:on January 23, 2018 259:"Wild West Germany" 145:allow. During the 50:Italian Renaissance 649:Hadschi Halef Omar 166: 22: 735:Museums in Saxony 712: 711: 70:American frontier 46:Villa Shatterhand 38:American frontier 20:Villa Shatterhand 747: 696:Film adaptations 618: 611: 604: 595: 594: 591: 590: 588: 587: 586: 585:51.1027; 13.6735 581: 577: 574: 573: 572: 569: 558: 555: 554: 552:Official website 537: 536: 524: 518: 517: 515: 513: 494: 488: 487: 485: 484: 470: 464: 463: 461: 459: 444: 438: 437: 435: 433: 418: 412: 411: 406: 404: 389: 383: 382: 362: 356: 355: 335: 329: 328: 326: 324: 309: 303: 302: 290: 280: 267: 266: 254: 237: 236: 234: 232: 217: 74:Native Americans 755: 754: 750: 749: 748: 746: 745: 744: 715: 714: 713: 708: 684: 675:Karl May Museum 658: 644:Old Shatterhand 627: 622: 584: 582: 578: 575: 570: 567: 565: 563: 562: 556: 550: 549: 546: 541: 540: 525: 521: 511: 509: 496: 495: 491: 482: 480: 472: 471: 467: 457: 455: 445: 441: 431: 429: 419: 415: 402: 400: 399:. 11 March 2014 391: 390: 386: 379: 363: 359: 352: 336: 332: 322: 320: 310: 306: 299: 281: 270: 255: 240: 230: 228: 218: 205: 200: 82:Old Shatterhand 62: 54:Villa Bärenfett 42:Native American 28:is a museum in 26:Karl May Museum 12: 11: 5: 753: 743: 742: 737: 732: 727: 710: 709: 707: 706: 698: 692: 690: 686: 685: 683: 682: 677: 672: 666: 664: 660: 659: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 639:Kara Ben Nemsi 635: 633: 629: 628: 621: 620: 613: 606: 598: 560: 559: 545: 544:External links 542: 539: 538: 519: 489: 465: 439: 427:Deutsche Welle 413: 384: 377: 357: 350: 330: 318:Deutsche Welle 304: 297: 268: 263:The New Yorker 238: 226:New York Times 202: 201: 199: 196: 64:German author 61: 60:Museum history 58: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 752: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 720: 705: 703: 699: 697: 694: 693: 691: 689:Miscellaneous 687: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 667: 665: 661: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 636: 634: 630: 626: 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 600: 599: 596: 592: 589: 553: 548: 547: 534: 530: 523: 507: 503: 499: 493: 479: 475: 469: 454: 450: 443: 428: 424: 417: 410: 398: 394: 388: 380: 378:9781438461236 374: 370: 369: 361: 353: 351:9781469607641 347: 343: 342: 334: 319: 315: 308: 300: 298:9780806133522 294: 289: 288: 279: 277: 275: 273: 264: 260: 253: 251: 249: 247: 245: 243: 227: 223: 216: 214: 212: 210: 208: 203: 195: 192: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 162: 158: 156: 152: 148: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 120: 115: 113: 109: 105: 100: 98: 94: 90: 85: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 18: 701: 674: 663:Institutions 561: 535:(in German). 532: 522: 510:. Retrieved 506:the original 501: 492: 481:. Retrieved 477: 468: 456:. Retrieved 453:The Guardian 452: 442: 430:. Retrieved 426: 416: 408: 401:. Retrieved 396: 387: 367: 360: 340: 333: 321:. Retrieved 317: 307: 286: 262: 229:. Retrieved 225: 193: 190: 178:repatriation 173: 171: 167: 143: 135:West Germany 127:East Germany 124: 116: 101: 86: 63: 53: 45: 25: 23: 583: / 104:Ernst Tobis 719:Categories 632:Characters 571:13°40′25″E 568:51°06′10″N 483:2023-03-23 198:References 151:propaganda 108:tall tales 52:home, and 533:SZ-Online 117:When the 93:Sarrasani 740:Karl May 725:Radebeul 702:Karl May 654:Winnetou 625:Karl May 147:Cold War 89:Radebeul 78:Winnetou 66:Karl May 48:, May's 34:Karl May 30:Radebeul 512:May 18, 131:Bamberg 97:Dresden 704:(film) 478:dw.com 375:  348:  295:  112:scalps 458:3 May 432:3 May 403:3 May 323:3 May 231:3 May 119:Nazis 514:2018 460:2018 434:2018 405:2018 373:ISBN 346:ISBN 325:2018 293:ISBN 233:2018 72:and 40:and 24:The 157:. 133:in 721:: 531:. 500:. 476:. 451:. 425:. 407:. 395:. 316:. 271:^ 261:. 241:^ 224:. 206:^ 617:e 610:t 603:v 516:. 486:. 462:. 436:. 381:. 354:. 327:. 301:. 265:. 235:.

Index


Radebeul
Karl May
American frontier
Native American
Italian Renaissance
Karl May
American frontier
Native Americans
Winnetou
Old Shatterhand
Radebeul
Sarrasani
Dresden
Ernst Tobis
tall tales
scalps
Nazis
East Germany
Bamberg
West Germany
Chief Buffalo Child Long Lance
Cold War
propaganda
American Indian Movement

repatriation
Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes
Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.