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TESOL, the
English Language School of Lubumbashi, is a secondary school that serves the expatriate community. It was founded in 1987 on the grounds of the French School, Lycée Français Blaise Pascal, which suspended operations in 1991 with a new French School starting in 2009.
676:
Copper mining is an important part of the economy of
Katanga province. Cobalt mining by individual contractors is also prevalent. A number of reasons have been advanced for the failure of the vast mineral wealth of the province to increase the overall
738:
operates a major mining complex in
Katanga province, producing refined copper and cobalt with the "potential of becoming Africa’s largest copper producer and the world’s largest cobalt producer". Katanga Mining Ltd is majority-owned by Swiss
698:, the mining capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, is a hub for many of the country's biggest mining companies. The Democratic Republic of Congo produces "more than 3 percent of the world’s copper and half its
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2060:
1322:
1372:
490:, the King of Katanga, (no such title exist, Msiri is a title for local authority in area controlled by Kazembe) held out against both, but eventually Katanga was subsumed by the Belgian Congo.
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1272:
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690:
1511:
1319:
1304:
1376:
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560:; the secrecy was lifted at the end of 1922 with the announcement of the production of the first gram of radium from the pitchblende. By the start of
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and other uranium minerals of a higher grade than had ever been found before anywhere in the world and higher than any found since were discovered at
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864:, located in the northern part of Lubumbashi city, is the largest university in the province and one of the largest in the country.
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In 1960, after the
Democratic Republic of the Congo (then called Republic of the Congo) gained independence from Belgium, the UMHK,
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Katanga's area encompassed 497,000 square kilometres (192,000 sq mi). Farming and ranching are carried out on the
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The province bordered Angola and formed the entire
Congolese border with Zambia. It also bordered Tanzania – although on
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The
National Assembly adopts the laws regarding the limits of the provinces in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
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The province was divided in 2015 into five successor provinces, based on the districts of
Katanga at that time:
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In 2005, the new constitution specified that
Katanga was to be split up into separately administered provinces.
45:
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of
Katanga province from the Congo. This was supported by Belgium but opposed by the Congolese Prime Minister
907:
150:
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The State vs. the People: Governance, mining and the transitional regime in the
Democratic Republic of Congo
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729:, the former UMHK), the state-owned copper-cobalt mining company, had monopoly concessions in the province.
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rather than on land. Katanga has a wet and dry season. Rainfall is about 1,200 mm (49 in).
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1979:
1544:"Katanga, or Shaba (province, Democratic Republic of the Congo) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia"
34:
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in Katanga dates back over 1,000 years, and mines in the region were producing standard-sized
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8:
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form and a polished face of the opposite half of the specimen. Mines in the vicinity of
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1989:
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2008:
2003:
1974:
1964:
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1512:"An Independent Technical Report on the Material Assets of Katanga Mining Limited..."
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fought for Katanga to secede, and his group briefly took over the provincial capital
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2023:
2013:
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1959:
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1024:
989:
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in the world, with 184 of 1000 babies born expected to die before the age of five.
872:
791:
661:
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400:
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333:
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1935:
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805:
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313:
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2143:
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2018:
1585:
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179:
166:
1177:
Thinking Black: 22 Years Without a Break in the Long Grass of Central Africa
2411:
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949:
665:
561:
471:
396:
246:
722:
418:. The eastern part of the province is a rich mining region which supplies
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1330:
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657:
652:
In 2015, Katanga Province was split into the constitutional provinces of
600:
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of copper for international transport by the end of the 10th century CE.
388:
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360:
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1396:(Report). Amsterdam: Netherlands Institute for Southern Africa. 2006.
2232:
2068:
1736:
1373:"Katanga: le budget 2011 s'élève à 396 milliards de Francs congolais"
740:
616:
526:
522:
345:
2541:
Former provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1966–2015)
23:
2267:
2128:
1819:
1741:
898:
provides Katanga Province with limited railway service centered on
744:
627:(or "Congo Crisis"), which lasted from 1960 to 1965. The breakaway
2425:
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2168:
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practically controlled all of the mining in the province through
439:
435:
353:
300:
1666:
Rush and Ruin: The Devastating Mineral Trade in Southern Katanga
1265:"Constitution de la République démocratique du Congo: Article 2"
764:
681:. The local provincial budget was US$ 440 million in 2011.
2355:
2203:
2138:
1809:
1795:
1780:
1761:
1746:
1149:. Britannica Guide to Africa. Rosen Education Service. p.
699:
577:
530:
510:
506:
464:
431:
423:
419:
2561:
2015 disestablishments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1434:"Congolese Militia Seizes UN Compound in Katanga's Lubumbashi"
587:
1014:
487:
470:
In the 1890s, the province was beleaguered from the south by
404:
1320:
Election of governors: definite results expected on 18 April
2556:
1966 establishments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
534:
514:
364:
Another malachite specimen from Katanga, on display at the
922:, former president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
356:
supply much of the polishing-grade malachite in the world.
1305:
National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
751:
of Katanga Mining (75%) and GĂ©camines (25%) began mining
538:
427:
1114:"Biggest Cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo"
946:, former national minister of Zaire and leader of UFERI
564:, the mining companies "constituted a state within the
1045:"Katanga | province, Democratic Republic of the Congo"
1586:"DR Congo eyes a greater share of its mineral riches"
906:
is located northeast of Lubumbashi. In April 2014, a
691:
Copper mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
399:
provinces. Between 1971 and 1997 (during the rule of
966:
928:, former president of the breakaway State of Katanga
623:. This led to the assassination of Lumumba and the
375:was one of the four large provinces created in the
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
631:existed from 1960 to 1963, then was reintegrated.
383:between 1966 and 2015, when it was split into the
2070:Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1425:
1209:. New York: Public Affairs. pp. 76–77, 289.
381:provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2527:
1375:. Radio Okapi. 21 September 2010. Archived from
940:, former opposition leader and president of UDPS
1517:. SRK Consulting. 17 March 2009. Archived from
552:. The discovery was kept secret by UMHK. After
1074:George, Mr Francis Stevens (6 February 2014).
755:, an open-pit copper and cobalt mine, in 2007.
2054:
1686:
1569:English-speaking School of Lubumbashi (TESOL)
1228:
1226:
855:
1235:"Fighting for DR Congo's cash cow to secede"
130:
1452:
1339:
882:Provincial assembly building of Katanga in
446:, is the second-largest city in the Congo.
2061:
2047:
1693:
1679:
1365:
1223:
1146:The History of Central and Eastern Africa
871:Katanga province has the highest rate of
591:Mine de Shinkolobwe. The uranium for the
274:496,871 km (191,843 sq mi)
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1478:
1431:
1383:
1201:
1173:
877:
763:
597:Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
586:
359:
340:
1618:"Scores killed in DR Congo train crash"
1232:
1142:
977:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
2528:
1432:Kavanagh, Michael J. (23 March 2013).
1094:from the original on 23 September 2022
1073:
727:La Générale des Carrières et des Mines
2042:
1674:
1191:Uranium's scientific history - Part 2
1124:from the original on 27 February 2018
1055:from the original on 27 February 2018
702:, most of which comes from Katanga".
1275:from the original on 25 October 2011
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
1628:from the original on 17 August 2014
1578:
1245:from the original on 8 January 2015
716:
13:
1598:from the original on 25 April 2012
1440:from the original on 25 March 2013
482:, the personal possession of King
379:in 1914. It was one of the eleven
14:
2577:
1644:
1550:from the original on 25 July 2008
1353:from the original on 3 March 2016
889:
705:Major mining concessions include
1701:
1656:WorldStatesmen- Congo (Kinshasa)
1651:The United Nations and the Congo
1462:. Katanga Mining. Archived from
1233:Jullien, Maud (12 August 2013).
969:
952:, former prime minister of Zaire
904:Lubumbashi International Airport
841:
827:
812:
798:
784:
202:
149:
22:
1610:
1562:
1536:
1504:
1413:from the original on 8 May 2013
1313:
1287:
442:. The region's former capital,
348:specimen, showing the original
33:needs additional citations for
2566:Provinces of the Belgian Congo
1257:
1195:
1184:
1167:
1136:
1106:
1067:
1037:
1:
1030:
556:ended a factory was built at
499:Union Minière du Haut Katanga
1180:. New York: George H. Doran.
1077:China and Africa Love Affair
1020:Stairs Expedition to Katanga
1000:List of governors of Katanga
759:
495:Societe Generale de Belgique
478:, and from the north by the
7:
962:
580:) was at the centre of the
120:Former province in DR Congo
10:
2582:
1143:McKenna, Amy, ed. (2011).
1080:. Francis Stevens George.
985:Central African Copperbelt
902:. Reliability is limited.
856:Education and medical care
688:
671:
453:
449:
2463:
2305:
2217:
2076:
1988:
1949:
1905:
1876:
1871:(see the district, above)
1863:
1839:
1833:Districts and territories
1832:
1794:
1770:
1720:
1713:
1661:The Bank Notes of Katanga
1174:Crawford, Daniel (1912).
944:Odilon Kafitwe wa pa Bowa
913:
684:
407:), its official name was
329:
319:
309:
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291:
283:
278:
270:
265:
257:
245:
230:
215:
195:
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125:
1575:, Accessed 3 March 2013.
1488:(Report). Archived from
862:University of Lubumbashi
403:when Congo was known as
1299:27 January 2015 at the
1049:Encyclopedia Britannica
938:Frédéric Kibassa Maliba
155:Congo provinces in 1914
886:
769:
604:
544:In 1915, a deposit of
501:(UMHK). This included
369:
357:
131:
1907:Haut-Katanga District
1325:28 March 2016 at the
920:Laurent-Désiré Kabila
881:
835:Haut-Katanga Province
767:
643:Gédéon Kyungu Mutanga
590:
484:Leopold II of Belgium
363:
344:
295:11/km (29/sq mi)
1951:Haut-Lomami District
1460:"History: dead link"
639:Mai Mai Kata Katanga
366:Royal Ontario Museum
292: • Density
42:improve this article
2551:Tanganyika Province
1714:Cities and communes
1466:on 10 November 2011
1349:. congo-pages.org.
1307:, 10 January 2015.
849:Tanganyika Province
176: /
132:Province du Katanga
1990:Tanganika District
1571:, page from 2007,
1207:Spies in the Congo
910:killed 63 people.
887:
770:
733:Katanga Mining Ltd
679:standard of living
605:
456:History of Katanga
370:
358:
284: • Total
271: • Total
57:"Katanga Province"
2523:
2522:
2077:Current provinces
2036:
2035:
2032:
2031:
1828:
1827:
1624:. 23 April 2014.
1594:. 22 April 2012.
1333:, 27 March 2016.
956:Godefroid Munongo
637:Militias such as
613:Godefroid Munongo
593:Manhattan Project
582:Manhattan Project
476:Northern Rhodesia
339:
338:
118:
117:
110:
92:
2573:
2536:Katanga Province
2335:Katanga Oriental
2321:Cuvette-Centrale
2247:KasaĂŻ-Occidental
2063:
2056:
2049:
2040:
2039:
1878:Lualaba District
1841:Kolwezi District
1837:
1836:
1718:
1717:
1707:Katanga Province
1705:
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1672:
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1573:Internet Archive
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1379:on 23 July 2012.
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1025:State of Katanga
990:Congo Free State
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974:
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972:
934:, popular singer
908:train derailment
873:infant mortality
845:
831:
816:
802:
792:Lualaba Province
788:
768:Hills of Katanga
717:Mining companies
629:State of Katanga
493:After 1900, the
401:Mobutu Sese Seko
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846:
837:
832:
823:
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806:Lomami Province
803:
794:
789:
774:Lake Tanganyika
762:
719:
693:
687:
674:
621:Patrice Lumumba
458:
452:
416:Katanga Plateau
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142:Former province
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2254:KasaĂŻ-Oriental
2250:
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2126:
2124:KasaĂŻ-Oriental
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2116:
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2101:
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2074:
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2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
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1967:
1962:
1955:
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1947:
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1911:
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1645:External links
1643:
1640:
1639:
1609:
1577:
1561:
1535:
1503:
1492:on 7 June 2011
1486:Katanga Mining
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1160:978-1615303229
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2134:Kongo Central
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2119:KasaĂŻ-Central
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2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
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1997:Territories:
1996:
1995:
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1991:
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1980:Malemba-Nkulu
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1971:
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1524:on 6 May 2012
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1403:90-78028-04-1
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995:Congo Pedicle
993:
991:
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986:
983:
982:
978:
967:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
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932:Barbara Kanam
930:
927:
926:Moise Tshombe
924:
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896:Congo Railway
885:
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749:joint venture
746:
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609:Moise Tshombe
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566:Belgian Congo
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480:Belgian Congo
477:
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161:Coordinates:
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112:
109:
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90:
87:
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80:
76:
73:
69:
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59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
2512:
2507:LĂ©opoldville
2505:
2498:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2477:
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2417:
2412:Nord-Katanga
2410:
2403:
2396:
2389:
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2349:Kivu Central
2347:
2342:Kibali-Ituri
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2094:Haut-Katanga
1958:Territories:
1914:Territories:
1706:
1630:. Retrieved
1612:
1600:. Retrieved
1589:
1580:
1564:
1552:. Retrieved
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1519:the original
1506:
1494:. Retrieved
1490:the original
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1464:the original
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1427:
1415:. Retrieved
1385:
1377:the original
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1341:
1315:
1289:
1277:. Retrieved
1259:
1247:. Retrieved
1238:
1206:
1197:
1186:
1176:
1169:
1145:
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1117:
1108:
1096:. Retrieved
1076:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1048:
1039:
958:, politician
950:Lunda Bululu
893:
870:
866:
859:
778:
771:
745:Glencore DCC
735:
726:
704:
694:
675:
666:Haut-Katanga
651:
636:
633:
606:
562:World War II
543:
492:
472:Cecil Rhodes
469:
459:
413:
408:
397:Haut-Katanga
372:
371:
258:Largest city
104:
98:October 2021
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
2546:Haut-Lomami
2433:South Kasai
2405:Moyen-Congo
2174:Nord-Ubangi
2099:Haut-Lomami
1470:16 November
1335:(in French)
1331:Radio Okapi
1309:(in French)
1128:26 February
1059:26 February
1004:Lubumbashi
820:Haut-Lomami
658:Haut-Lomami
601:Shinkolobwe
570:Shinkolobwe
554:World War I
550:Shinkolobwe
546:pitchblende
389:Haut-Lomami
216:Established
183: /
2530:Categories
2391:Mai-Ndombe
2384:Luluabourg
2328:Haut-Congo
2296:South Kivu
2282:North Kivu
2199:Tanganyika
2194:Sud-Ubangi
2189:South Kivu
2179:North Kivu
2159:Mai-Ndombe
1855:Mutshatsha
1779:Communes:
1757:Lubumbashi
1730:Communes:
1722:Lubumbashi
1622:Al Jazeera
1528:6 November
1357:23 October
1269:Wikisource
1249:16 January
1239:BBC Africa
1118:WorldAtlas
1098:18 October
1031:References
900:Lubumbashi
884:Lubumbashi
753:Tilwezembe
707:Tilwezembe
696:Lubumbashi
654:Tanganyika
647:Lubumbashi
599:came from
574:Jadotville
572:mine near
509:, copper,
444:Lubumbashi
385:Tanganyika
350:botryoidal
279:Population
261:Lubumbashi
252:Lubumbashi
68:newspapers
2514:Orientale
2464:1960–1963
2419:Nord-Kivu
2306:1963–1966
2289:Orientale
2233:Bas-Congo
2218:1966–2015
2104:Haut-Uélé
1803:Communes:
1737:Kamalondo
1724:(capital)
760:Geography
741:commodity
723:GĂ©camines
711:Kalukundi
649:in 2013.
617:secession
527:manganese
523:germanium
346:Malachite
320:National:
310:Official:
305:Katangese
287:5,608,683
231:Dissolved
2493:Kinshasa
2472:Équateur
2268:Kinshasa
2240:Équateur
2226:Bandundu
2129:Kinshasa
2089:Équateur
2084:Bas-Uélé
1864:City of
1820:Tshituru
1742:Kampemba
1632:23 April
1626:Archived
1602:22 April
1596:Archived
1548:Archived
1496:25 March
1444:23 March
1438:Archived
1417:25 March
1408:Archived
1351:Archived
1347:"COPPER"
1323:Archived
1297:Archived
1273:Archived
1243:Archived
1205:(2016).
1122:Archived
1092:Archived
1053:Archived
1010:timeline
963:See also
822:Province
595:and the
440:diamonds
210:DR Congo
180:9°S 26°E
2486:Katanga
2426:Sankuru
2398:Maniema
2377:Lualaba
2275:Maniema
2261:Katanga
2209:Tshuapa
2184:Sankuru
2169:Mongala
2164:Maniema
2154:Lualaba
2009:Kongolo
2004:Kalemie
1975:Kanyama
1965:Kabongo
1941:Sakania
1931:Mitwaba
1926:Kipushi
1921:Kasenga
1916:Kambove
1892:Kapanga
1866:Kolwezi
1772:Kolwezi
1554:23 June
1006:history
743:trader
736:TSX:KAT
672:Economy
662:Lualaba
641:led by
568:". The
519:cadmium
503:uranium
450:History
436:uranium
393:Lualaba
373:Katanga
354:Kolwezi
334:English
324:Swahili
301:Demonym
247:Capital
236: (
221: (
197:Country
82:scholar
2440:Ubangi
2370:Lomami
2356:Kwango
2204:Tshopo
2149:Lomami
2139:Kwango
2024:Nyunzu
2014:Manono
1999:Kabalo
1970:Kamina
1960:Bukama
1897:Sandoa
1887:Dilolo
1850:Lubudi
1815:Likasi
1810:Kikula
1796:Likasi
1786:Manika
1781:Dilala
1762:Rwashi
1747:Katuba
1732:Annexe
1400:
1279:24 May
1213:
1157:
1084:
914:People
700:cobalt
685:Mining
664:, and
578:Likasi
537:, and
531:silver
511:cobalt
507:radium
465:ingots
438:, and
432:radium
424:copper
420:cobalt
395:, and
330:Other:
314:French
207:
185:-9; 26
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
2479:KasaĂŻ
2363:Kwilu
2144:Kwilu
2114:KasaĂŻ
2109:Ituri
1936:Pweto
1805:Panda
1752:Kenya
1522:(PDF)
1515:(PDF)
1411:(PDF)
1394:(PDF)
1015:Msiri
603:mine.
576:(now
488:Msiri
405:Zaire
89:JSTOR
75:books
2500:Kivu
2447:Uele
2019:Moba
1634:2014
1604:2012
1556:2022
1530:2011
1498:2013
1472:2011
1446:2013
1419:2013
1398:ISBN
1359:2015
1281:2016
1251:2019
1211:ISBN
1155:ISBN
1130:2018
1100:2020
1082:ISBN
1061:2018
1008:and
894:The
860:The
747:. A
709:and
611:and
558:Olen
535:gold
515:zinc
266:Area
238:2015
234:2015
223:1966
219:1966
171:26°E
168:09°S
61:news
725:, (
539:tin
428:tin
44:by
2532::
1620:.
1588:.
1546:.
1436:.
1406:.
1329:,
1303:,
1271:.
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38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
