43:
228:, in north of the country bordering Rwanda. The economy is mostly based on agriculture, with a dispersed population and few sizable communities. Before 1970 large parts of the province were forested. Migrants from the south then cleared much of the vegetation to create agricultural land, and Kirundo became the breadbasket of Burundi. The civil war from 1993 to 2005 caused agricultural output to drop by more than half. Since then, lack of farm inputs, poor infrastructure and shortages of water have caused widespread poverty.
66:
916:
storage. Expansion of farmland continues to damage this vegetation and the forest plantations. The
Bugesera natural region has temperatures that vary from 14.8 to 27.1 °C (58.6 to 80.8 °F), with average annual rainfall of 800 to 1,200 millimetres (31 to 47 in). The Bweru natural region has a slightly different climate from Bugesera natural region, with rainfall over 1,200 millimetres (47 in) annually, and a shorter dry season lasting 5 to 6 months.
341:. The lakes are marshy, with an average depth of 2.5 to 5 metres (8 ft 2 in to 16 ft 5 in). All eight lakes are important bird habitats, with 60 species identified in Lake Rwihinda alone. They provide a variety of fish to the surrounding populations. The wetlands leading out of and into many of the lakes are irrigated for rice and sugar cane fields, and the surrounding hillsides are developed for diverse agricultural production. Wetlands include
2866:
2908:
141:
73:
953:
378:; the managed Reserves of Lake Rwihinda, Lake Rweru and Lake Cohoha; and the integrated protected zones of Lakes Gacamirinda, Mwungere, Nagitamo, and Kanzigiri. In October 2023 the Inades-Formation Burundi held an workshop on water resource management with local leaders in the capital of Kirundo Province to celebrate
1973:
and religious leaders. He urged them to preserve peace and security, fight drunkenness, polygamy, unwanted pregnancies and corruption, limit births, send their children to school, continue to build the offices of colline chiefs and join cooperatives to accomplish development projects together. He
1937:
and
Kirundo Province to supply seed, fertilizer, pesticides, crop extension services, drying and processing, and to buy their tobacco at a price agreed upon in advance. The result was rapid growth in the number of tobacco farmers and the quantity produced. In the 1980s, BTC started to clear large
1941:
Between 1996 and 2009, agricultural output dropped by 53.9%. Poverty has increased and there are high levels of malnutrition. The farmers have turned to farming for consumption by the family. Reasons for this change include inadequate labor, agricultural equipment and agricultural inputs, poor
915:
The province experiences the same wet and dry seasons as the rest of
Burundi. The southeasterly monsoon brings rain in February–May, and the northeasterly monsoon brings rain in September–November. Natural vegetation includes shrubs, savanna and marshland, important for its value in groundwater
373:
was created in 2006, in theory conserving over 30,000 hectares (74,000 acres), or 14.2 of
Burundi's interior waters, up from 0.2%. The stated goals are integrated community management, agricultural production, and lake conservation. The protected aquatic landscape integrates the integrated
1917:
came to the province and cleared the forests to create arable land. Farmers in
Kirundo province produced goods for sale in the markets. Kirundo was the "breadbasket of Burundi" and supplied agricultural products such as cereals and legumes to the rest of the country before the
1652:
The governor of the province must be
Burundian and must live in Kirundo or come from Kirundo. The governor is appointed by the President of Burundi after confirmation by the Senate. A partial list of governors of the province:
2631:
268:
rocks. The central plateau has an altitude of 1,500 to 2,000 metres (4,900 to 6,600 ft), and the north is lower, with an average altitude of 1,300 metres (4,300 ft). The
Bugesera region is part of the
1048:
is the only urban settlement. Kirundo
Province has one of the higher rates of population growth in Burundi. As of 2008, when the last census was taken, the commune populations and areas were:
382:. It was noted that although the 2012 water code encouraged good practices and penalized violations, some of the lakes still suffered from pollution and unsustainable illegal fishing.
1942:
protection of the soil, persistent conflicts over land ownership and lack of microcredit. The poor roads also contribute to the high levels of poverty in the province. In 2008 the
94:
2890:
2700:
2573:
Minani, Bonaventure; Rurema, Déo-Guide; Lebailly, Philippe (2013b), "Rural resilience and the role of social capital among farmers in
Kirundo province, Northern Burundi",
2491:
2712:
273:, a depression in the inter-lacustrine zone of East Africa that extends across northeastern Burundi and southeastern Rwanda. It is bounded to the west by the
42:
1762:
2437:
270:
1776:
1673:
579:
1518:
741:
471:
849:
795:
633:
2750:
2508:
1220:
687:
525:
417:
370:
248:. It has an area of 1,703.34 square kilometres (657.66 sq mi), or 6.1% of the area of Burundi, making it the 8th largest province.
2541:
1974:
advised the leaders of cooperatives to be fiscally prudent and transparent. Concerns raised by the audience included the need to repair the
277:
valley. To the north, east and south it is bounded by dissected plateaus that rise above it. The depression contains large valleys holding
1280:
956:
2451:
1460:
1400:
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1100:
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1160:
2596:
Analyse et stratégies de l’agriculture familiale dans un pays post-conflit : cas de la province de
Kirundo au nord du Burundi
1943:
301:. The Bweru natural region in the south of the province is mountainous. The region is known for its agricultural fertility.
936:. The province took its current name of Kirundo (pile) from the piles of corpses of Rwandans killed there in the battle.
192:
2714:
Supervision and Monitoring of hydro-agricultural development works in Rugamura, Kabuyenge and Nyavyamo marshes, Block A.
2743:
1982:
road, the lack of teachers and teaching materials in the vocational schools, and the lack of a regional branch of the
924:
Kirundo Province was formerly called Muharuro. During battles between the Rwandans and Barundi in Muharuro in 1763 at
65:
2688:, World Bank Agriculture Operations Division South-Central and Indian Ocean Department Africa Region, 22 January 1993
2683:
1909:
Until 1970 some of the communes of Kirundo province had few people and were covered in forest. Then migrants from
968:
2558:
1954:
and the border with Rwanda. The project would also includes upgrades to feeder roads and social infrastructure.
3059:
2736:
932:, near the provincial capital, the Rwandans were decisively defeated through tactics of the troops of King
995:
1938:
areas of forest to supply wood to the ovens used to dry tobacco, but did not undertake reforestation.
3054:
2883:
2775:
2594:
1930:
990:
842:
375:
2525:
1704:
2780:
1894:
1044:. Each commune is headed by an administrator. The population is scattered, and the small city of
2947:
2875:
2701:"Groundwater Prospects in Kirundo District, Northern Burundi: Modeling By Remote Sensing And GIS"
1926:
1201:
1019:
985:
257:
2665:
1719:
1748:
2394:
1946:
announced a project to build a paved road running 37 kilometres (23 mi) from the city of
2509:"Les régions naturelles du Burundi : Leur signification se fonde sur plusieurs critères"
933:
2493:
World Food Day in Burundi: Involving all stakeholders for the survival of the northern lakes
2470:
2759:
1829:
1734:
290:
33:
2907:
2865:
8:
2937:
2560:
Tribert Rujugiro Ayabatwa’s Business and Philanthropic Legacy Will Outlive His Detractors
1919:
1081:
1040:
1011:
1007:
2957:
1970:
1864:
1321:
1027:
1628:), CDSs, distributed throughout the health districts. Most health centers are public (
2952:
2942:
2825:
2795:
1958:
1934:
1869:
1849:
1620:
There are hospitals in the Kirundo and Mukenke health districts, and health centers (
1261:
1141:
1023:
1015:
298:
2998:
2993:
2967:
2962:
2845:
2830:
2820:
2810:
2790:
2770:
2582:
2543:
La population de la province Kirundo interpellée à préserver la paix et la sécurité
1962:
1951:
1914:
1910:
1844:
1441:
1381:
1035:
1031:
572:
326:
294:
245:
2411:
2377:
2988:
2855:
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2800:
2785:
2197:
1637:
1629:
1621:
1566:
354:
346:
2139:
2137:
1889:
980:
2840:
2835:
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2035:
1854:
1834:
1688:
734:
464:
379:
350:
342:
334:
322:
241:
2651:
Présentation officielle du gouverneur de Kirundo par le Président Ndayishimiye
2649:
2428:
2335:
236:
Kirundo Province is in the north of Burundi, bounded to the north and west by
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2134:
2098:
1824:
1534:
1520:
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110:
96:
48:
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680:
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314:
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2728:
2299:
2088:
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410:
310:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2699:
Sibomana, Alexis; Gangadhara Bhat, H.; Ngenzi, J.C. (December 2017),
2685:
Report No. 9686-BU Burundi. Private Sector Development in Agriculture
2616:
Festival Igihugu: les festivaliers visitent les mots Shinge et Rugero
1957:
In November 2021 Cyriaque Nshimirimana, Second Deputy-Speaker of the
261:
2311:
2287:
2265:
2263:
2250:
2248:
2233:
2122:
2081:
1965:. His audience included heads of provincial and municipal services,
971:
3013:
2983:
2593:
Minani, Bonaventure; Rurema, Déo-Guide; Lebailly, Philippe (2013),
2064:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
278:
2905:
2711:
2540:
2341:
2209:
2185:
2104:
3008:
3003:
2922:
2430:
Burundi Environmental Threats and Opportunities Assessment (ETOA)
2260:
2245:
1947:
1045:
265:
225:
156:
146:
52:
2047:
1996:
3028:
3023:
2575:
APSTRACT: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, AGRIMBA
1975:
237:
3033:
3018:
2698:
2143:
2041:
1979:
2410:
2179:
2275:
952:
2323:
1699:
Later Minister of Transport, Post and Telecommunications
2705:
International Journal of Information Research and Review
2664:
2648:
2469:
2239:
2128:
2075:
2427:
2092:
2682:
2450:
2317:
2305:
2293:
2221:
2191:
2110:
2022:
2020:
1006:
Kirundo Province is divided administratively into the
2629:
2572:
2393:
2269:
2215:
2203:
2592:
2472:
Fiche descriptive sur les zones humides Ramsar (FDR)
2254:
2058:
2011:
1961:, met leaders of the province in the capital of the
1565:
The province is divided into four health districts (
2149:
2017:
2619:(in French), Radio Télévision Nationale du Burundi
2438:United States Agency for International Development
2161:
3046:
2546:(in French), Senate of Burundi, 29 November 2021
1636:), but some are run by religious organizations (
2556:
2530:, OPEC Fund for International Development, 2008
2281:
1933:. In 1982 it made an agreement with farmers in
2524:
2329:
2891:
2744:
371:Lacs du Nord Aquatic Landscape Protected Area
2633:Assassinat du Président élu Melchior Ndadaye
2666:"Récoltes : Kirundo aux anges, mais …"
2489:
2362:L'ancien ministre Philippe Njoni n'est plus
2144:Sibomana, Gangadhara Bhat & Ngenzi 2017
2116:
2042:Sibomana, Gangadhara Bhat & Ngenzi 2017
2898:
2884:
2751:
2737:
2358:
2227:
251:
2630:Perpétue Nshimirimana (1 November 2013),
2459:, Burundi Ministry of Public Health, 2016
184:1,703.34 km (657.66 sq mi)
2758:
2654:, Maison Ntare Rushatsi, 7 November 2023
2506:
2490:Havyarimana, Richard (7 November 2023),
2359:Bigirimana, Raphaël (5 September 2017),
2026:
72:
2612:
2365:, Radio Télévision Nationale du Burundi
2155:
1984:Banque d’Investissement pour les Jeunes
1944:OPEC Fund for International Development
284:
3047:
2342:La population de la province ... Senat
2105:Supervision and Monitoring .. CIRA SAS
2879:
2732:
2613:Nyandwi, Dieudonné (29 August 2019),
2375:
2167:
1038:. These in turn are divided into 193
281:sediments, swamps and shallow lakes.
240:. It is bounded to the southwest by
224:is one of the eighteen provinces of
2270:Minani, Rurema & Lebailly 2013b
1560:
13:
2412:"BURUNDI: Administrative Division"
2378:"BURUNDI: Administrative Division"
2255:Minani, Rurema & Lebailly 2013
2059:Minani, Rurema & Lebailly 2013
2012:Minani, Rurema & Lebailly 2013
309:Kirundo Province has eight lakes:
14:
3071:
2557:Mfonobong Nsehe (4 August 2021),
2076:Récoltes : Kirundo aux anges
957:Copernix annotated satellite view
939:
2906:
2864:
2180:BURUNDI: Administrative Division
951:
139:
71:
64:
41:
2507:Irambona, Yvette (2022-04-12),
364:
244:, and to the south and east by
289:12% of the province is in the
256:88% of the province is in the
47:A boat ride in the morning on
1:
1989:
1986:(Investment Bank for Youth).
1929:(BTC) was founded in 1979 by
1642:Centres de Santé Confessional
2527:Kirundo-Gasenyi Road Project
2240:Présentation officielle 2023
2129:Fiche descriptive ... Ramsar
1647:
231:
7:
2395:"Burundi 2018 Constitution"
2093:BurundiEnvironmentalThreats
1792:
996:GPX (secondary coordinates)
944:
10:
3076:
2496:, Inades-Formation Burundi
2478:(in French), 14 March 2013
2453:Carte Sanitaire du Burundi
2351:
2318:Report No. 9686-BU Burundi
2306:Report No. 9686-BU Burundi
2294:Report No. 9686-BU Burundi
2216:Perpétue Nshimirimana 2013
2192:Carte Sanitaire du Burundi
1904:
910:
2976:
2930:
2918:
2862:
2766:
2204:Burundi 2018 Constitution
1931:Tribert Rujugiro Ayabatwa
1873:
1868:
1804:
1799:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1056:
1053:
991:GPX (primary coordinates)
966:Map all coordinates using
396:
393:
390:
376:Natural Reserve of Murehe
264:depression carved out of
211:
203:
198:
188:
180:
175:
167:
162:
152:
134:
90:
59:
40:
31:
24:
1895:Jean Bosco Ntunzwenimana
1614:Gitobe and Bwambarangwe
974:Download coordinates as:
304:
2948:Commune of Bwambarangwe
2672:(in French), 5 May 2013
2587:10.22004/ag.econ.164817
2513:Le Renouveau du Burundi
2440:(USAID), September 2010
1969:chiefs, leaders of the
1927:Burundi Tobacco Company
1634:Centres de Santé Public
1598:Ntega and Vumbi-Bukuba
919:
258:Bugesera natural region
252:Bugesera natural region
215:370/km (960/sq mi)
1749:Alain Tribert Mutabazi
1705:François Singayimiheto
1641:
1633:
1625:
1570:
1590:Kirundo and Bugabira
986:GPX (all coordinates)
385:Protected units are:
297:and the south of the
168: • Governor
3060:Provinces of Burundi
2760:Provinces of Burundi
2282:Mfonobong Nsehe 2021
1830:Philippe Rivuzumwami
1735:Melchior Nankwahomba
1720:Réverien Nzigamasabo
1571:Districts Sanitaires
1535:2.55194°S 30.09417°E
1477:2.70944°S 30.11000°E
1417:2.61528°S 29.99889°E
1357:2.58472°S 30.09722°E
1297:2.66083°S 30.24500°E
1237:2.55250°S 30.34083°E
866:2.39000°S 30.25000°E
812:2.60417°S 30.05278°E
758:2.55278°S 30.05694°E
704:2.51944°S 30.05417°E
650:2.53944°S 30.05417°E
596:2.45000°S 30.00000°E
542:2.44000°S 30.11000°E
488:2.45000°S 30.36000°E
434:2.39167°S 30.33333°E
291:Bweru natural region
285:Bweru natural region
212: • Density
111:2.55194°S 30.09417°E
2938:Commune of Bugabira
2376:Brinkhoff, Thomas,
2206:, Articles 143–144.
1971:Sangwe cooperatives
1920:Burundian Civil War
1786:Colonel de Police.
1530: /
1472: /
1412: /
1352: /
1292: /
1232: /
1172: /
1112: /
861: /
807: /
753: /
699: /
645: /
591: /
537: /
483: /
429: /
359:marais de Nyamabuno
106: /
19:Province in Burundi
16:Province of Burundi
2958:Commune of Kirundo
2707:(Conference Paper)
2330:KirundoGasenyiRoad
1865:Jean-Marie Muhirwa
1763:Albert Hatungimana
1540:-2.55194; 30.09417
1482:-2.70944; 30.11000
1422:-2.61528; 29.99889
1362:-2.58472; 30.09722
1302:-2.66083; 30.24500
1242:-2.55250; 30.34083
871:-2.39000; 30.25000
817:-2.60417; 30.05278
763:-2.55278; 30.05694
709:-2.51944; 30.05417
655:-2.53944; 30.05417
601:-2.45000; 30.00000
547:-2.44000; 30.11000
493:-2.45000; 30.36000
439:-2.39167; 30.33333
204: • Total
181: • Total
116:-2.55194; 30.09417
3042:
3041:
2953:Commune of Gitobe
2943:Commune of Busoni
2873:
2872:
2308:, pp. 78–79.
1959:Senate of Burundi
1935:Cibitoke Province
1902:
1901:
1870:Jennifer Kankindi
1850:Jennifer Kankindi
1790:
1789:
1618:
1617:
1558:
1557:
1117:2.436°S 30.0351°E
934:Mutaga Senyamwiza
908:
907:
299:Commune of Gitobe
260:. This is a vast
219:
218:
189: • Rank
51:near the town of
3067:
3055:Kirundo Province
2968:Commune of Vumbi
2963:Commune of Ntega
2912:Kirundo Province
2910:
2900:
2893:
2886:
2877:
2876:
2868:
2776:Bujumbura Mairie
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2165:
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2117:Havyarimana 2023
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2108:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2079:
2073:
2062:
2056:
2045:
2039:
2030:
2024:
2015:
2009:
1963:Commune of Ntega
1845:Emmanuel Ndemeye
1797:
1796:
1656:
1655:
1626:Centres de Santé
1576:
1575:
1561:Health districts
1554:
1553:
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1546:Kirundo Province
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1189:
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1183:
1178:
1177:2.527°S 30.217°E
1173:
1170:
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607:Lake Gacamirindi
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597:
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584:
573:Lake Gacamirindi
561:
560:
558:
557:
556:
554:
549:
548:
543:
538:
535:
534:
533:
530:
507:
506:
504:
503:
502:
500:
495:
494:
489:
484:
481:
480:
479:
476:
453:
452:
450:
449:
448:
446:
441:
440:
435:
430:
427:
426:
425:
422:
388:
387:
295:Commune of Vumbi
293:, including the
271:Kirundo district
246:Muyinga Province
222:Kirundo Province
145:
143:
142:
130:
129:
127:
126:
125:
123:
122:Kirundo Province
118:
117:
112:
107:
104:
103:
102:
99:
79:Kirundo Province
75:
74:
68:
45:
26:Kirundo Province
22:
21:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3038:
2972:
2926:
2914:
2904:
2874:
2869:
2860:
2781:Bujumbura Rural
2762:
2757:
2727:
2720:
2718:
2691:
2689:
2675:
2673:
2657:
2655:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2622:
2620:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2565:
2563:
2549:
2547:
2533:
2531:
2517:
2515:
2499:
2497:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2443:
2441:
2433:
2420:
2418:
2416:City Population
2403:
2401:
2386:
2384:
2382:City Population
2368:
2366:
2354:
2349:
2348:
2340:
2336:
2328:
2324:
2316:
2312:
2304:
2300:
2292:
2288:
2280:
2276:
2268:
2261:
2253:
2246:
2238:
2234:
2228:Bigirimana 2017
2226:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2202:
2198:
2190:
2186:
2178:
2174:
2166:
2162:
2154:
2150:
2146:, p. 4942.
2142:
2135:
2127:
2123:
2115:
2111:
2103:
2099:
2091:
2082:
2074:
2065:
2057:
2048:
2044:, p. 4939.
2040:
2033:
2025:
2018:
2010:
1997:
1992:
1907:
1801:
1795:
1777:Victor Segasago
1650:
1579:Health district
1563:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1127:
1125:
1122:-2.436; 30.0351
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1061:
1004:
1003:
1002:
1001:
1000:
961:
960:
959:
947:
942:
922:
913:
876:
874:
870:
868:
864:
863:
860:
855:
852:
850:
848:
847:
822:
820:
816:
814:
810:
809:
806:
801:
798:
796:
794:
793:
768:
766:
762:
760:
756:
755:
752:
747:
744:
742:
740:
739:
714:
712:
708:
706:
702:
701:
698:
693:
690:
688:
686:
685:
660:
658:
654:
652:
648:
647:
644:
639:
636:
634:
632:
631:
606:
604:
600:
598:
594:
593:
590:
585:
582:
580:
578:
577:
552:
550:
546:
544:
540:
539:
536:
531:
528:
526:
524:
523:
498:
496:
492:
490:
486:
485:
482:
477:
474:
472:
470:
469:
444:
442:
438:
436:
432:
431:
428:
423:
420:
418:
416:
415:
367:
355:Nyamabuno Marsh
347:Kabuyenge Marsh
307:
287:
254:
234:
140:
138:
121:
119:
115:
113:
109:
108:
105:
100:
97:
95:
93:
92:
86:
85:
84:
83:
82:
81:
80:
76:
55:
36:
27:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3073:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2980:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2934:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2903:
2902:
2895:
2888:
2880:
2871:
2870:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2733:
2726:
2725:
2709:
2696:
2680:
2662:
2646:
2627:
2610:
2590:
2570:
2554:
2538:
2522:
2504:
2487:
2467:
2448:
2425:
2408:
2391:
2373:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2334:
2322:
2310:
2298:
2296:, pp. 78.
2286:
2274:
2259:
2244:
2232:
2220:
2208:
2196:
2184:
2172:
2160:
2148:
2133:
2121:
2109:
2097:
2080:
2063:
2046:
2031:
2016:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1922:of 1993–2005.
1906:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1855:Vital Bambanze
1852:
1847:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1835:Charles Masabo
1832:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1689:Philippe Njoni
1685:
1684:
1683:Assassinated.
1681:
1678:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1649:
1646:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1182:-2.527; 30.217
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1058:
1055:
999:
998:
993:
988:
983:
977:
964:
963:
962:
950:
949:
948:
946:
943:
941:
940:Administration
938:
921:
918:
912:
909:
906:
905:
902:
899:
897:
893:
892:
889:
886:
845:
839:
838:
835:
832:
791:
785:
784:
781:
778:
769:Lake Naruganzi
737:
735:Lake Naruganzi
731:
730:
727:
724:
683:
677:
676:
673:
670:
629:
623:
622:
619:
616:
575:
569:
568:
565:
562:
521:
515:
514:
511:
508:
499:Lake Kanzigiri
467:
465:Lake Kanzigiri
461:
460:
457:
454:
413:
407:
406:
403:
399:
398:
395:
392:
380:World Food Day
366:
363:
351:Nyavyamo Marsh
343:Rugamura Marsh
306:
303:
286:
283:
253:
250:
242:Ngozi Province
233:
230:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
136:
132:
131:
88:
87:
78:
77:
70:
69:
63:
62:
61:
60:
57:
56:
46:
38:
37:
32:
29:
28:
25:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3072:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2975:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2924:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2901:
2896:
2894:
2889:
2887:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2867:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2754:
2749:
2747:
2742:
2740:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2697:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2635:
2634:
2628:
2618:
2617:
2611:
2598:
2597:
2591:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2562:
2561:
2555:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2495:
2494:
2488:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2439:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2364:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2343:
2338:
2331:
2326:
2320:, p. 79.
2319:
2314:
2307:
2302:
2295:
2290:
2283:
2278:
2271:
2266:
2264:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2241:
2236:
2229:
2224:
2217:
2212:
2205:
2200:
2193:
2188:
2181:
2176:
2169:
2164:
2157:
2152:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2130:
2125:
2118:
2113:
2106:
2101:
2095:, p. 35.
2094:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2043:
2038:
2036:
2028:
2027:Irambona 2022
2023:
2021:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1995:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1916:
1912:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1825:Pascal Musoro
1823:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1798:
1785:
1783:
1781:2023 November
1780:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1680:1993 November
1679:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1552:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
976:
975:
970:
969:OpenStreetMap
967:
958:
954:
937:
935:
931:
927:
917:
903:
900:
898:
895:
894:
890:
887:
883:
877:Murehe Forest
846:
844:
843:Murehe Forest
841:
840:
836:
833:
829:
823:Lake Mwungere
792:
790:
789:Lake Mwungere
787:
786:
782:
779:
775:
738:
736:
733:
732:
728:
725:
721:
684:
682:
679:
678:
674:
671:
667:
661:Lake Rwihinda
630:
628:
627:Lake Rwihinda
625:
624:
620:
617:
613:
576:
574:
571:
570:
566:
563:
559:
522:
520:
517:
516:
512:
509:
505:
468:
466:
463:
462:
458:
455:
451:
414:
412:
409:
408:
404:
401:
400:
389:
386:
383:
381:
377:
372:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
302:
300:
296:
292:
282:
280:
276:
275:Kanyaru River
272:
267:
263:
259:
249:
247:
243:
239:
229:
227:
223:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
194:
191:
187:
183:
179:
174:
170:
166:
161:
158:
155:
151:
148:
137:
133:
128:
91:Coordinates:
89:
67:
58:
54:
50:
49:Lake Rwihinda
44:
39:
35:
30:
23:
2921:
2911:
2815:
2719:, retrieved
2713:
2704:
2690:, retrieved
2684:
2674:, retrieved
2669:
2656:, retrieved
2650:
2640:, retrieved
2632:
2621:, retrieved
2615:
2604:, retrieved
2595:
2581:(2–3): 1–5,
2578:
2574:
2564:, retrieved
2559:
2548:, retrieved
2542:
2532:, retrieved
2526:
2516:, retrieved
2512:
2498:, retrieved
2492:
2480:, retrieved
2471:
2461:, retrieved
2452:
2442:, retrieved
2429:
2419:, retrieved
2415:
2402:, retrieved
2398:
2385:, retrieved
2381:
2367:, retrieved
2361:
2337:
2325:
2313:
2301:
2289:
2277:
2257:, p. 1.
2235:
2223:
2218:, p. 5.
2211:
2199:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2156:Nyandwi 2019
2151:
2131:, p. 3.
2124:
2112:
2100:
2061:, p. 4.
2014:, p. 3.
1983:
1966:
1956:
1940:
1924:
1908:
1890:Dévote Faida
1674:Déo Bizimana
1651:
1619:
1564:
1442:Vumbi-Bukuba
1248:Bwambarangwe
1202:Bwambarangwe
1039:
1020:Bwambarangwe
1005:
973:
972:
965:
930:Mount Rugero
926:Mount Shinge
923:
914:
384:
368:
365:Conservation
358:
308:
288:
255:
235:
221:
220:
171:Oscar Ruvuna
2977:Settlements
2602:(in French)
1767:2020 August
1538: /
1480: /
1420: /
1360: /
1300: /
1240: /
1180: /
1120: /
869: /
815: /
761: /
715:Lake Gitamo
707: /
681:Lake Gitamo
653: /
599: /
553:Lake Cohoha
545: /
519:Lake Cohoha
491: /
437: /
327:Gacamirindi
262:batholithic
114: /
3049:Categories
2721:2024-06-12
2717:, CIRA SAS
2692:2024-06-29
2676:2024-06-08
2658:2024-06-14
2642:2024-06-14
2623:2024-06-08
2606:2024-06-08
2566:2024-06-28
2550:2024-06-08
2534:2024-06-08
2518:2024-06-09
2500:2024-06-09
2463:2024-06-21
2444:2024-06-09
2421:2024-06-10
2404:2024-06-16
2399:Constitute
2387:2024-06-08
2369:2024-06-13
1990:References
1662:Term start
1544: (
1486: (
1467:30°06′36″E
1426: (
1407:29°59′56″E
1366: (
1306: (
1287:30°14′42″E
1246: (
1227:30°20′27″E
1186: (
1167:30°13′01″E
1126: (
1107:30°02′06″E
1062:Population
875: (
856:30°15′00″E
821: (
802:30°03′10″E
767: (
748:30°03′25″E
713: (
694:30°03′15″E
659: (
640:30°03′15″E
605: (
586:30°00′00″E
551: (
532:30°06′36″E
497: (
478:30°21′36″E
445:Lake Rweru
443: (
424:30°20′00″E
411:Lake Rweru
199:Population
193:Ranked 8th
163:Government
120: (
2920:Capital:
2168:Brinkhoff
1805:Senators
1648:Governors
1582:Communes
1525:30°5′39″E
1464:2°42′34″S
1404:2°36′55″S
1347:30°5′50″E
1284:2°39′39″S
1224:2°33′09″S
1164:2°31′37″S
1104:2°26′10″S
853:2°23′24″S
799:2°36′15″S
745:2°33′10″S
691:2°31′10″S
637:2°32′22″S
583:2°27′00″S
529:2°26′24″S
475:2°27′00″S
421:2°23′30″S
335:Narungazi
323:Kanzigiri
232:Geography
101:30°5′39″E
3014:Mutwenzi
2984:Bugabira
2931:Communes
2826:Muramvya
2796:Cibitoke
1800:Election
1793:Senators
1665:Term end
1659:Governor
1522:2°33′7″S
1504:Province
1344:2°35′5″S
1128:Bugabira
1082:Bugabira
1041:collines
1012:Bugabira
1008:communes
945:Communes
394:Location
339:Mwungere
331:Nagitamo
319:Rwihinda
279:Holocene
98:2°33′7″S
34:Province
3009:Mugendo
3004:Kirundo
2999:Kabanga
2994:Gasenyi
2923:Kirundo
2846:Rumonge
2831:Muyinga
2821:Makamba
2816:Kirundo
2811:Kayanza
2791:Cankuzo
2771:Bubanza
2352:Sources
1967:colline
1952:Gasenyi
1948:Kirundo
1915:Kayanza
1905:Economy
1881:vacant
1611:Mukenke
1606:Busoni
1587:Kirundo
1507:628,256
1501:Kirundo
1446:Commune
1386:Commune
1368:Kirundo
1326:Commune
1322:Kirundo
1266:Commune
1206:Commune
1149:145,424
1146:Commune
1086:Commune
1068:Coords
1046:Kirundo
1028:Kirundo
911:Climate
904:40,130
567:11,000
459:17,600
266:granite
226:Burundi
207:628,256
157:Kirundo
153:Capital
147:Burundi
135:Country
53:Kirundo
3029:Rutare
3024:Ruhehe
2989:Busoni
2856:Ruyigi
2851:Rutana
2806:Karuzi
2801:Gitega
2786:Bururi
2482:9 June
1976:Rurata
1668:Notes
1638:French
1630:French
1622:French
1603:Busoni
1567:French
1510:1,703
1449:77,656
1389:98,665
1329:93,110
1308:Gitobe
1269:57,326
1262:Gitobe
1209:66,816
1188:Busoni
1142:Busoni
1089:89,259
1076:mile2
1024:Gitobe
1016:Busoni
901:16,242
891:7,600
888:3,075
675:1,050
564:4,500
513:1,900
456:7,140
315:Cohoha
238:Rwanda
144:
3034:Vumbi
3019:Ntega
2841:Ngozi
2836:Mwaro
2670:IWACU
2637:(PDF)
2600:(PDF)
2476:(PDF)
2457:(PDF)
2434:(PDF)
1980:Ntega
1911:Ngozi
1813:Tutsi
1595:Vumbi
1488:Vumbi
1428:Ntega
1382:Ntega
1036:Vumbi
1032:Ntega
896:Total
405:acre
397:Area
311:Rweru
305:Lakes
2484:2024
1925:The
1913:and
1886:2020
1878:2016
1861:2015
1841:2010
1821:2005
1816:Twa
1810:Hutu
1802:year
1753:2019
1739:2015
1727:2015
1724:2010
1712:2010
1709:2005
1696:2005
1693:1993
1644:).
1573:):
1452:206
1392:261
1332:207
1272:180
1212:193
1152:421
1092:235
1065:Area
1060:2008
1057:Type
1054:Name
1034:and
928:and
920:Name
783:150
672:425
621:620
618:250
510:750
391:Unit
369:The
349:and
337:and
176:Area
2583:doi
1950:to
1513:658
1395:101
1155:163
1073:km2
1010:of
981:KML
837:49
834:20
780:61
729:52
726:21
361:).
3051::
2703:,
2668:,
2577:,
2511:,
2436:,
2414:,
2397:,
2380:,
2262:^
2247:^
2136:^
2083:^
2066:^
2049:^
2034:^
2019:^
1998:^
1640::
1632::
1624::
1569::
1455:80
1335:80
1275:69
1215:75
1095:91
1030:,
1026:,
1022:,
1018:,
1014:,
402:ha
353:.
345:,
333:,
329:,
325:,
321:,
317:,
313:,
2899:e
2892:t
2885:v
2752:e
2745:t
2738:v
2585::
2579:7
2344:.
2332:.
2284:.
2272:.
2242:.
2230:.
2194:.
2182:.
2170:.
2158:.
2119:.
2107:.
2078:.
2029:.
1978:–
1548:)
1490:)
1430:)
1370:)
1310:)
1250:)
1190:)
1130:)
879:)
825:)
771:)
717:)
663:)
609:)
555:)
501:)
447:)
357:(
124:)
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