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Lagny Abbey

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730: 694: 682: 546: 706: 921:, Plon, Paris, 1868, pp. 95-96: "L'enfant avait trois jours. Il fut apportĂ© devant l'image de Notre Dame de Lagny. On me dit que les jeunes filles de la ville Ă©taient devant cette image et que j'y voulusse bien y aller prier Dieu et Notre-Dame de rendre la vie Ă  l'enfant, j'y allai et priai avec les autres. Ă€ la fin, “la vie reparut chez l'enfant” qui bailla trois fois et fut baptisĂ©; aussitĂ´t après, il mourut et fut inhumĂ© en terre sainte. Il y avait trois jours, disait-on, que la vie n'Ă©tait apparue dans l'enfant ; il Ă©tait noir comme ma cotte, mais quand il eut baillĂ©, la couleur commença Ă  lui revenir. Pour moi, j'Ă©tais avec les autres jeunes filles Ă  prier, Ă  genoux, devant Notre Dame." 563:"The child was three days old. He was carried before the statue of Our Lady of Lagny. They told me the girls of the village were in front of the statue and that I should be so good as to go and pray God and Our Lady to give life back to the child, and I went there and prayed with the others. At the end, life reappeared in the child, who yawned three times and was baptized. Immediately afterwards he died and was buried in consecrated ground. They said there had been no sign of life in the child for three days. He was as black as my chain mail but after he had yawned his colour started to return. As for me, I was with the other young girls, kneeling, praying in front of Our Lady." 628:
facade, after which the church was reconsecrated. The unsafe condition of the building in 1750 forced further works which demolished the 12th century nave and bell tower, a new bell tower being erected. The revolutionary regime passed a law that each commune was to have only one church. Lagny then had four for its 1,723 inhabitants. Its choice fell upon adopting the abbey church as the new parish church and on 12 August 1792 the other churches were closed. At this period the abbey church was briefly named after Saint Fursey (the dedication of one of the former churches) but when the regime disavowed Christianity, the church as elsewhere became for a time a
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The abbey church was damaged by fires in 1134, 1157, 1176, 1184 and 1205. After the last named the abbot of the time, Jean Britel, decided a reconstruction was necessary and extensive works were undertaken. Radical works were undertaken in 1686, shortening the church and erecting a new but flimsy
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visited the village twice. The second time, in 1430, she is said to have raised from the dead a child who had died three days before. This episode was taken into account in the cause for her canonization. Joan herself had recounted the event in the course of the trial she underwent at Rouen on 3
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The early abbots seem to have been Irish missionaries and it is a difficult specialist task to piece together reliable details about their names, origins, and activity. It is also difficult to disentangle men with similar or identical names. An early figure who features in some accounts is Saint
644:, happened to pass through the village and seeing the condition of the church, left a donation of 400 francs for repairs. The money was used to pay for a new organ, installed in 1874. German shellfire damaged the church again in 1944. In 1950 the church assumed the present name 635:
Further restoration and refurbishment took place in 1860. The Franco-Prussian war brought serious damage when the church was occupied by German troops and French prisoners of war and all the wood in the church was stripped for firewood. At that period the
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When the trial against the Templars began in England on 20 October 1309, among the judges were two papal inquisitors, one of whom was Sicard de Vaur, a canon of Narbonne and judge at Avignon, but the other inquisitor was
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Les deux procès de condamnation, les enquêtes et la sentence de réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc mis pour la première fois intégralement en français d'après les textes latins originaux officiels, Tome second
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The church, known now in French as the "Abbatiale Notre-Dame-des-Ardents et Saint-Pierre", has been classed as a national monument since 1886 and the rest of the monastery buildings since 1969.
529:. Having returned briefly as a simple monk to Tiron, he was made Abbot of Lagny (1163-1171), which housed the tomb of his father (see below) and probably of other family members. 350:
wrote to the abbot of Lagny requesting an annual payment of one ounce of gold, which was owed according to "a certain work among the books of the apostolic see", evidently the
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and in 1796 sold off. The monastery buildings became first a military hospital, and from 1842 the offices of the municipality, which they remain today.
681: 1048: 178:. It was founded in 644, refounded about 990 and after well over a millennium of existence (almost 1,150 years) was seized by the state at the 1038: 1063: 1058: 991: 986: 717: 545: 599:, born 1090/1095, died 10 January 1152. The tomb, in porphyry, was at least two-tiered, some 7–8 feet long and 4 feet wide. 301: 254: 669: 999: 596: 590: 478: 438: 242: 253:, had the abbey rebuilt between 990 and 1018. In 1019 the newly rebuilt church was consecrated by Leotheric, 434: 444:
In 1075 Abbot Arnold brought to the abbey on horseback from Italy important relics of his younger brother
377:, an Irish Bishop-Abbot who had been originally Bishop of Donoughmore, had St Eloquius’ relics taken to 573:
on 5 May 1430, it is said that Joan entrusted the abbey with six swords, of which one had been used by
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in the 7th century. When in 1002 Abbot Magenard was imposed on the monks without an election by Count
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or "Saint Anthony's Fire", caused by a fungal infection of cereals. The people prayed to the Blessed
461: 457: 316:, the monks fled to Lagny Abbey, returning only after two or three years following a reconciliation. 266: 502: 368:(died 666), an Irish monk who may have been the successor of the founder, Saint Fursey, as Abbot. 294: 430: 880: 163: 967: 947: 608:
In 1033 and especially in 1127 there was a severe outbreak among the population of Lagny of
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of the Saint, who been a hermit and a pilgrim and on his deathbed had taken the vows of a
8: 514: 445: 427: 423: 412: 270: 203: 199: 891:, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2nd edition 2006, p. 344; Helen J. Nicholson, 578: 490: 347: 336: 250: 155: 963: 943: 657: 498: 453: 179: 629: 325: 262: 637: 321: 282: 159: 111: 58: 456:
not long before (1073). It is from this relic that the neighbouring locality of
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Plaque with extracts from records of the Rouen trial that recount the miracle.
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as Theobald II from 1125. Hugh, having been first a knight and then a monk at
293:. Both were lost in 1567 when the Abbey was pillaged by Calvinists during the 1032: 1014: 1001: 835: 494: 354:, a large-scale record of revenues of the papacy covering the years 492-1192. 351: 206:, who also provided land for it. The new house quickly attracted gifts from 616:
for help, and from that time one of the names of the abbey church has been
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took its name in 1081, and that there developed and spread in France the
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made two gifts to the house from the treasure collected by the Emperor
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of England, we know of two abbots of Lagny intimately linked with the
449: 223: 207: 151: 609: 486: 441:, their common ancestor being Saint Theobald of Vienne (927-1001). 373: 309: 305: 211: 81: 388:
Another early abbot, though apparently only for a time, was Saint
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The Proceedings against the Templars in the British Isles, vol. 2
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The Court of Champagne under Henry the Liberal and Countess Marie
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to commemorate Lagny's deliverance from "Saint Anthony's Fire".
422:, Abbot of Lagny from 1066 to 1106. He was the brother of Saint 656:
The Abbey's buildings were seized as state property during the
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Translation des reliques de saint-Thibault d'Italie en France
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Jeanne d'Arc. De Domrémy à Orléans et du bûcher à la légende
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http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/london/vol1/pp485-491
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or headmaster of the ecclesiastical school at Lagny Abbey.
934:, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, p. 30. 863:, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, p. 30. 392:, also an Irishman, who left the abbey to evangelize in 624:", the latter being those afflicted by this condition. 769:, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1990, p. 262. 1044:
Christian monasteries established in the 7th century
808:, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, 1959. 501:, was appointed through the influence of his uncles 887:, Duckworth, London, 1937, p. 282; Malcolm Barber, 407:In the period after the Normans had launched their 1054:Monasteries dissolved during the French Revolution 879:London, 1909, pp. 485-491. British History Online 237:The earlier monastery was reduced to ruins by the 1030: 932:Henry the Liberal: Count of Champagne, 1127-1181 861:Henry the Liberal: Count of Champagne, 1127-1181 767:The Papacy, 1073-1198: Continuity and Innovation 513:successively abbot of two English monasteries, 190:The original foundation was made about 644 by 954:Eglise Notre-Dame-des-Ardents et Saint-Pierre 780:An Ecclesiastical History of Ireland, vol. II 651: 569:When she was about to set off from Lagny for 917:French text in Ernest Marie O'Reilly (ed.), 782:, Cumming, Dublin, 2nd edition 1829, p. 464. 711:Former abbey cloister, now municipal offices 281:. One was considered to be a thorn from the 226:), and this ensured it a certain prestige. 540: 477:from 1163 to 1171, the illegitimate son of 877:A History of the County of London, vol. 1, 371:It is said that in the 10th century Saint 16:Abbey located in Seine-et-Marne, in France 992:List of Benedictine monasteries in France 987:Communes of the Seine-et-Marne department 957: 825:, CittĂ  Nuova, Roma, 1969, col. 200-201. 544: 228: 937: 1031: 646:Notre Dame des Ardents-et-Saint Pierre 481:(1090-1152), mentioned above, who was 471:Another member of the same family was 1049:7th-century establishments in Francia 873:Houses of Military Orders: The Temple 581:in 732, but these later disappeared. 970:, Ministère français de la Culture. 950:, Ministère français de la Culture. 233:Saint Fursey (14th-cent. manuscript) 304:just outside the medieval walls of 13: 723:Entrance to the municipal offices. 331:Prior to his election as Abbot of 14: 1075: 1039:Benedictine monasteries in France 400:before dying and being buried at 1064:1790 disestablishments in Europe 1059:1790 disestablishments in France 735:Joan of Arc, statue outside apse 728: 716: 704: 692: 680: 668: 25: 924: 911: 898: 819:Teobaldo, arcivescovo di Vienne 603: 597:Theobald II, Count of Champagne 479:Theobald II, Count of Champagne 324:visited the abbey, and in 1131 974:Abbaye Saint-Pierre (ancienne) 895:, Ashgate, Farnham, 2011, p. 2 866: 853: 828: 823:Biblioteca Sanctorum, vol. XII 811: 798: 785: 772: 759: 746: 489:as Theobald IV from 1102; and 1: 821:, in Filippo Caraffa (dir.), 537:(DieudonnĂ©), Abbot of Lagny. 302:Abbey of Saint-Père-en-VallĂ©e 793:Histoire populaire de Chauny 675:Choir of former abbey church 174:, in the eastern suburbs of 154:situated in the present-day 53:Abbaye Saint-Pierre de Lagny 7: 980: 385:where he had become abbot. 10: 1080: 908:, L'Archipel, Paris, 1999. 848:Vita S. Theobaldi eremitae 652:Fate of the Abbey Property 584: 308:had been founded by Queen 185: 129:most of the main buildings 889:The Trial of the Templars 875:, in William Page (ed.), 844:Acta Sanctorum OSB, t. VI 756:, Maredsous, 1897, p. 18. 458:Saint-Thibault-des-Vignes 358: 285:of Jesus and the other a 269:. On that occasion, King 133: 125: 107: 102: 92: 87: 77: 69: 57: 49: 41: 36: 24: 754:Monasticon Belge, vol. 1 740: 593:, born c. 950, died 995. 541:A Miracle by Joan of Arc 503:Stephen, King of England 295:French Wars of Religion 148:St Peter’s Abbey, Lagny 45:St Peter’s Abbey, Lagny 699:Chapel of Saint Fursey 618:Notre-Dame des Ardents 550: 426:and a relative of the 234: 765:Ian Stuart Robinson, 548: 232: 37:Monastery information 930:Theodore Evergates, 885:The Knights Templars 859:Theodore Evergates, 804:Cf. John F. Benton, 591:Herbert II of Troyes 511:Bishop of Winchester 474:Hugh, abbot of Lagny 314:Theobald II of Blois 241:in the 9th century. 194:, at the request of 1011: /  620:, "Our Lady of the 428:Counts of Champagne 424:Theobald of Provins 420:Arnold of Champagne 413:Counts of Champagne 271:Robert II of France 257:, and dedicated to 200:mayor of the palace 31:Former abbey church 21: 1015:48.8776°N 2.7058°E 795:, 1878, pp. 46-47. 579:Battle of Poitiers 551: 491:Count of Champagne 348:Pope Alexander III 337:Anselm of Gembloux 255:Archbishop of Sens 235: 214:and his wife, the 19: 883:; G.A. Campbell, 752:Ursmer Berlière, 658:French Revolution 454:Pope Alexander II 180:French Revolution 141: 140: 1071: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1007: 1004: 975: 973: 961: 955: 953: 941: 935: 928: 922: 915: 909: 904:Roger Caratini, 902: 896: 870: 864: 857: 851: 832: 826: 817:Emile Brouette, 815: 809: 802: 796: 789: 783: 776: 770: 763: 757: 750: 732: 720: 708: 696: 684: 672: 630:Temple of Reason 515:St Benet's Abbey 326:Pope Innocent II 29: 22: 18: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1029: 1028: 1020:48.8776; 2.7058 1019: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1002: 1000: 998: 997: 983: 978: 971: 962: 958: 951: 942: 938: 929: 925: 916: 912: 903: 899: 871: 867: 858: 854: 833: 829: 816: 812: 803: 799: 790: 786: 777: 773: 764: 760: 751: 747: 743: 736: 733: 724: 721: 712: 709: 700: 697: 688: 685: 676: 673: 654: 638:King of Prussia 606: 587: 543: 448:, who had been 415:and their kin. 361: 322:Pope Paschal II 283:Crown of Thorns 279:Aix-la-Chapelle 251:Counts of Meaux 188: 160:Lagny-sur-Marne 126:Visible remains 112:Lagny-sur-Marne 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1077: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 995: 994: 989: 982: 979: 977: 976: 956: 936: 923: 910: 897: 865: 852: 827: 810: 797: 784: 778:John Lanigan, 771: 758: 744: 742: 739: 738: 737: 734: 727: 725: 722: 715: 713: 710: 703: 701: 698: 691: 689: 686: 679: 677: 674: 667: 653: 650: 605: 602: 601: 600: 594: 586: 583: 575:Charles Martel 567: 566: 565: 564: 542: 539: 523:Chertsey Abbey 507:Henry of Blois 483:Count of Blois 379:Waulsort Abbey 360: 357: 356: 355: 344: 329: 267:Holy Innocents 187: 184: 168:Seine-et-Marne 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 116:Seine-et-Marne 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 61: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1076: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1027: 1024: 993: 990: 988: 985: 984: 969: 965: 960: 949: 945: 940: 933: 927: 920: 914: 907: 901: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 869: 862: 856: 849: 845: 841: 837: 836:Jean Mabillon 831: 824: 820: 814: 807: 801: 794: 791:Jules Caron, 788: 781: 775: 768: 762: 755: 749: 745: 731: 726: 719: 714: 707: 702: 695: 690: 683: 678: 671: 666: 665: 664: 661: 659: 649: 647: 643: 639: 633: 631: 625: 623: 619: 615: 611: 598: 595: 592: 589: 588: 582: 580: 576: 572: 562: 561: 560: 559: 558: 555: 547: 538: 536: 530: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 475: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 429: 425: 421: 416: 414: 410: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 386: 384: 380: 376: 375: 369: 367: 353: 352:Liber Censuum 349: 346:In 1163/1164 345: 342: 338: 334: 330: 327: 323: 319: 318: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 231: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 136: 134:Public access 132: 128: 124: 121: 117: 113: 110: 106: 101: 98: 95: 91: 86: 83: 80: 76: 72: 68: 65: 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 35: 28: 23: 996: 964:Base MĂ©rimĂ©e 959: 944:Base MĂ©rimĂ©e 939: 931: 926: 918: 913: 905: 900: 892: 888: 884: 876: 872: 868: 860: 855: 847: 843: 839: 830: 822: 818: 813: 805: 800: 792: 787: 779: 774: 766: 761: 753: 748: 662: 655: 645: 634: 626: 621: 617: 607: 604:Abbey Church 568: 557:March 1431: 552: 534: 531: 517:, Holme, in 472: 470: 443: 435:Theobald III 419: 417: 406: 389: 387: 372: 370: 365: 362: 299: 236: 192:Saint Fursey 189: 147: 143: 142: 97:Saint Fursey 78:Dedicated to 1018: / 972:(in French) 952:(in French) 687:Lady Chapel 614:Virgin Mary 554:Joan of Arc 499:Tiron Abbey 466:Camaldolese 439:Theobald IV 291:Crucifixion 275:Charlemagne 259:Saint Peter 216:Anglo-Saxon 144:Lagny Abbey 70:Established 64:Benedictine 50:Other names 20:Lagny Abbey 1033:Categories 1003:48°52′39″N 968:PA00087043 948:PA00087044 846:: 1 July, 381:in modern 341:scholaster 263:Saint Paul 243:Herbert II 210:, king of 196:Erchinoald 164:department 93:Founder(s) 1006:2°42′21″E 642:William I 450:canonized 339:had been 289:from his 287:Holy Nail 247:Stephen I 224:canonised 208:Clovis II 152:monastery 42:Full name 981:See also 610:ergotism 535:Deodatus 487:Chartres 446:Theobald 418:One was 409:conquest 390:Mombulus 374:Forannan 366:Eloquius 335:(1115), 333:Gembloux 320:In 1107 310:Balthild 306:Chartres 265:and the 212:Neustria 204:Burgundy 150:) was a 108:Location 82:St Peter 622:Ardents 585:Burials 577:at the 519:Norfolk 493:and of 485:and of 402:Condren 396:around 394:Picardy 383:Belgium 239:Normans 222:(later 220:Bathild 198:, then 186:History 162:in the 156:commune 571:Senlis 527:Surrey 468:monk. 431:Odo II 398:Chauny 359:Abbots 218:Queen 172:France 120:France 88:People 842:, in 741:Notes 176:Paris 59:Order 834:Cf. 521:and 505:and 495:Brie 462:cult 300:The 245:and 103:Site 525:in 452:by 437:et 277:at 202:of 170:in 166:of 158:of 137:yes 73:644 1035:: 966:: 946:: 838:, 640:, 632:. 509:, 433:, 404:. 297:. 261:, 249:, 182:. 118:, 114:, 850:. 328:. 146:(

Index


Order
Benedictine
St Peter
Saint Fursey
Lagny-sur-Marne
Seine-et-Marne
France
monastery
commune
Lagny-sur-Marne
department
Seine-et-Marne
France
Paris
French Revolution
Saint Fursey
Erchinoald
mayor of the palace
Burgundy
Clovis II
Neustria
Anglo-Saxon
Bathild
canonised

Normans
Herbert II
Stephen I
Counts of Meaux

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