152:
31:
173:
517:
650:
642:
2283:
2091:
280:
397:' varieties. Modern lambic brewers, however, try to avoid making the beer extremely hop-forward and use aged, dry hops, which have lost much of their bitterness, aroma, and flavour. Consequently, lambics often have a strong, cheese-like, "old hop" aroma, in contrast to the resiny, herbal, earthy hop bitterness found in other styles. The favourite hop used for lambic in the nineteenth century was a variety called
302:
370:
722:
701:(myrtille). Fruit lambics are usually bottled with secondary fermentation. Although fruit lambics are among the most famous Belgian fruit beers, the use of names such as kriek, framboise or frambozen, cassis, etc. does not necessarily imply that the beer is made from lambic. The fruit beers produced by the
491:
A mixture of young (one-year-old) and old (two- and three-year-old) lambics have been bottled. Because the young lambics are not yet fully fermented, they undergo secondary fermentation in the bottle and produce carbon dioxide. A gueuze is given at least a year to carbonate in the bottle, but can be
712:
Many of the non-traditional fruit beers derived from lambic that was commercialized in the last decades are considered to be low-quality products by many beer enthusiasts. These products are typically artificially sweetened, artificially carbonated, sterilized, and based on the juice of the fruit
339:
the wort. This cooling process requires night-time temperatures between −8 and 8 °C (18 and 46 °F). While this cooling method of open-air exposure is a critical feature of the style, the key yeasts and bacteria that perform the fermentation reside within the breweries' timber fermenting
448:
may have occupied space in several different cellars over six years or more. While those outside
Belgium are likely to find bottled gueuze and fruited versions, a wider variety of styles is available to local drinkers. Beers are often blended again or sweetened with sugar or flavoured
578:
The sugar was originally added shortly before serving, so does not add carbonation or alcohol to the beverage, as the sugar did not have the time to ferment. Modern faro beer is still characterized by the use of brown sugar and lambic, but is not always a light beer. The use
358:. The process is generally only possible between October and May as in the summer, too many unfavourable organisms that are in the air could spoil the beer. In Brussels dialect, lambic produced after this traditional brewing season is referred to as
153:
366:
is further shortening this limited brewing window; in the early 1900s, lambic brewers enjoyed roughly 165 days a year in the ideal temperature range, whereas by 2018, that number has shrunk to 140.
174:
583:
has disappeared, and modern faro is not viewed as cheap or light. Today, faro is bottled, sweetened, and pasteurized to prevent refermentation in the bottle. Examples are produced by
454:
2321:
1487:
Dirk Van
Oevelen, Microbiology and biochemistry of the natural wort fermentation in the production of Lambic and gueuze, PhD Thesis, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium (1979)
288:
444:
Lambic is usually a blend of at least two different beers; many producers are blenders who buy beer from other brewers and blend them together to create the desired result. A
389:, lambic brewers use large amounts of hops for their antibacterial properties. Lambic in the early 19th century was a highly hopped beer, using 8–9 g/L of the locally grown
385:
qualities and for the pleasant bitterness, flavour, and aroma they impart. Since the method of inoculation and long fermentation time of lambic beers increases the risk of
733:. The number of producers, which numbered more than 300 in 1900, shrank drastically throughout the 20th century. Lambic production is generally sanctioned and promoted by
1490:
H. Verachtert, Lambic and gueuze brewing: mixed cultures in action, Foundation
Biotechnical and Industrial Fermentation research, Vol. 7 Finland pp. 243–263.
892:
465:
Unblended lambic is a cloudy, uncarbonated, bracingly sour beverage that is rarely available on tap. Draught releases are generally regarded as either
500:
Mars traditionally referred to a weaker beer made from the second runnings of a lambic brewing. It is no longer commercially produced. In the 1990s,
555:(or water) and of substandard lambic in the blend made this a cheap, light, sweet drink for everyday consumption. The 19th-century French poet
1523:
1496:
Jeff
Sparrow, Wildbrews: Beer Beyond the Influence of Brewer's yeast, Brewers Publications, a division of the Association of Brewers (2005).
1256:
1344:
1493:
Jean-Xavier
Guinard, Classic Beerstyle Series nr. 3, Lambic, Brewers Publications, a division of the Association of Brewers (1990).
874:
1532:
1199:
1225:
424:
or Spain. Some brewers prefer used wine barrels. The lambic is left to ferment and mature for one or several years. It forms a
504:
made a modern Mars beer called
Lembeek's 2% (the 2% referring to the alcohol content), but it is now only produced for use of
1568:
1406:
1354:
1209:
1087:
1396:
1466:
1054:
1003:
681:(aardbei), as either whole fruit or syrup. Other, rarer fruit lambic flavorings include apple (pomme), banana (banane),
625:
variety, or a bitter variety known as the
Schaarbeek cherry) and with secondary fermentation in the bottle results in
1508:
1379:
1125:
133:
559:
commented on faro's disagreeable aftertaste in saying, "It's beer that you drink twice", believing that the faro in
2128:
293:
1035:
Thierry
Delplancq, 'Les brasseurs de lambic. Données historiques et géographiques (XVIIIe S. - XXe S.) (1)', in:
535:
is a low-alcohol, sweetened beer made from a blend of lambic and a much lighter, freshly brewed beer to which
1168:
2050:
861:
produce St. Louis beers (sweetened, except Gueuze Fond
Tradition) located outside of the Zenne valley, in
1520:
354:
1111:
Spitaels, Freek, et al. "The
Microbial Diversity of Traditional Spontaneously Fermented Lambic Beer."
453:
before drinking, as some can be extremely tart. Most, if not all, of the varieties listed below, have
1561:
348:
72:
2316:
342:
54:
335:, where it is left exposed to the open air so more than 120 different types of microorganisms may
2243:
267:, have attempted to associate lambic with that name, including through the legend of local saint
457:
status. This status does not specify that a product has a link to a specific geographical area.
340:
vessels. Over 80 microorganisms have been identified in lambic beer, the most significant being
2311:
2306:
2121:
1991:
1695:
1554:
1431:
1315:
8:
1613:
1581:
822:
813:
1435:
2217:
1447:
1289:
849:
769:
556:
404:
After the fermentation process starts, the lambic is siphoned into barrels, mostly old
268:
1443:
235:. The initial 'a' was dropped early on so that in an 1811 advertisement it was called
2207:
2192:
2182:
1865:
1800:
1608:
1504:
1402:
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827:
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61:
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30:
2259:
2202:
2065:
2045:
1875:
1790:
1439:
954:
923:
809:
702:
551:, and was not necessarily a lambic. Sometimes herbs were added as well. The use of
336:
104:
1700:
78:
Yellow or pale to deep gold or dark red (when made with certain fruits, see below)
2177:
2114:
1870:
1663:
1527:
858:
752:
473:(old), depending on the age and discretion of the brewer. Bottled offerings from
328:
146:
2197:
2055:
1785:
1675:
774:
572:
530:
390:
363:
324:
264:
167:
159:
516:
220:
2300:
2075:
2033:
1725:
1720:
1680:
1653:
1623:
1015:
840:
649:
641:
386:
216:
2282:
2090:
670:
204:
191:
and in Brussels itself since the 13th century. Types of lambic beer include
2187:
2156:
1895:
1059:
862:
674:
629:. Traditional versions of kriek are dry and sour, just as with traditional
626:
612:
588:
501:
382:
305:
196:
180:
1156:
Traité de la Fabrication des Bières et de la Distillation des Grains, etc.
1133:
729:
Lambic beers are only produced near Brussels due to that region's natural
2287:
2233:
2212:
2095:
2028:
1998:
1986:
1969:
1964:
1925:
1835:
1732:
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901:
836:
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618:
600:
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536:
525:
1451:
818:
430:
of yeast that gives some protection from oxidation, in a similar way to
2003:
1981:
1954:
1920:
1825:
1815:
1767:
1757:
1747:
1690:
1638:
1633:
1577:
1257:"Why You Should Drink Lambics, One of Belgium's Best and Wildest Beers"
831:
730:
694:
678:
327:
is cooled overnight in a shallow, flat, metal pan (generally copper or
2161:
1959:
1932:
1915:
1902:
1885:
1857:
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1643:
1628:
1603:
1546:
934:
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706:
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682:
662:
658:
432:
405:
394:
208:
200:
1820:
1088:"One of world's oldest beer varieties 'at risk from climate change'"
259:(but not used in the production of lambic). Breweries in and around
2264:
2070:
2040:
1976:
1947:
1937:
1715:
1705:
1537:
844:
765:
560:
544:
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332:
284:
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1176:
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valley, as opposed to exposure to carefully cultivated strains of
2238:
2060:
1830:
1710:
1598:
907:
883:
799:
778:
756:
686:
645:
A bottle of Belgian raspberry lambic as sold in the United States
540:
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260:
256:
244:
184:
44:
2151:
1890:
1810:
1805:
1762:
1668:
1648:
1422:
De Keersmaecker, Jacques (1996). "The Mystery of Lambic Beer".
911:
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486:
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317:
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252:
192:
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369:
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2008:
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928:
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878:
734:
666:
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313:
248:
212:
219:. This process gives the beer its distinctive flavour: dry,
1795:
1685:
1533:
EU Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) status of lambic
690:
426:
378:
320:
83:
795:
721:
2106:
1590:
417:
122:
113:
401:
which was cultivated in the Aalst-Asse area in Belgium.
2322:
Traditional Speciality Guaranteed products from Belgium
377:
Since at least the 11th century, and probably earlier,
203:. Lambic differs from most other beers in that it is
134:
125:
439:
119:
110:
982:
980:
978:
976:
116:
107:
1316:"Lambic Beers: The Tart Brews You Need for Dinner"
2298:
1467:"Heineken will sell Mort Subite internationally"
973:
1421:
547:) was added. The fresh beer was referred to as
2122:
1562:
1349:. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 128.
1226:"Assess Your Ingredients (II:Hops and Yeast)"
362:, meaning that it has had "too much summer".
1464:
231:This beverage is first mentioned in 1794 as
223:, and cidery, often with a tart aftertaste.
1499:Tim Webb, Chris Pollard, and Joris Pattyn.
563:was brewed from the waters of a river (the
436:and sherry; the barrels are not topped up.
2129:
2115:
1569:
1555:
1394:
959:Hoge Raad voor Ambachtelijke Lambiekbieren
308:is a variety of lambic aged with cherries.
29:
1204:. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 57.
1169:"Lambic and the spontaneous fermentation"
931:(High Council for Artisanal Lambic Beers)
477:and De Cam can be found outside Belgium.
381:have been used in beer for their natural
251:used for producing local spirits such as
239:, though it was sometimes referred to as
1856:
1401:. Oxford University Press. p. 382.
1197:
1001:
989:Michael Jackson's Great Beers of Belgium
904:, brewed by Boon, (traditional), Beersel
852:(sweetened, except "Traditional" line),
720:
657:Lambic may be made with the addition of
648:
640:
515:
368:
300:
278:
243:as late as 1829. The name may stem from
1465:Van Looveren, Yoni (15 December 2017).
1369:
1313:
1046:
1039:, part 67 (1996), nr. 1-4, p. 257-320;
986:
455:Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG)
2299:
1576:
1342:
1287:
1085:
768:(sweetened, except Sélection lambic),
617:Lambic refermented in the presence of
2110:
1550:
1338:
1336:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1175:. Brasserie Cantillon. Archived from
1052:
1037:Archives et bibliothèques de Belgique
886:, brewed at De Troch, (traditional),
166:
145:
16:Style of spontaneously fermented beer
1254:
1086:Boffey, Daniel (10 September 2018).
1081:
1079:
1077:
1002:Drinkers, Thinking (18 April 2014).
716:
520:A glass and bottle of Lindemans Faro
843:, (sweetened, except Gueuze Fond),
709:, rather than a lambic, as a base.
697:(plaquebière), lemon (citron), and
508:as a component of their keg beers.
460:
13:
1481:
1333:
1274:
312:Lambic is generally brewed from a
179:) is a type of beer brewed in the
14:
2333:
1514:
1444:10.1038/scientificamerican0896-74
1198:Fletcher, Janet (16 April 2013).
1074:
725:Wooden lambic barrels at Hanssens
440:Types of lambic and derived beers
2281:
2089:
1372:Michael Jackson's Beer Companion
1314:Eddings, Bryce (16 April 2020).
1053:Risen, Clay (14 December 2009).
103:
1458:
1415:
1388:
1363:
1307:
1248:
1218:
1191:
1161:
1055:"American Beer the Belgian Way"
1004:"What on earth is lambic beer?"
323:and 30–40% unmalted wheat. The
2004:Steam beer / California Common
1148:
1118:
1105:
1029:
995:
947:
1:
1288:Glaser, Gregg (1 July 2001).
940:
289:Brouwerij Omer Vander Ghinste
2051:Beer and breweries by region
1395:Baudelaire, Charles (1993).
1346:The Oxford Companion to Beer
740:
713:instead of the whole fruit.
677:(cassis), grape (druif), or
226:
7:
1521:Belgian lambic beer listing
917:
868:
830:(traditional + sweetened),
798:(sweetened + traditional),
777:(traditional + sweetened),
211:and bacteria native to the
10:
2338:
2136:
653:Raspberry and peach lambic
610:
571:) that was also used as a
484:
355:Brettanomyces bruxellensis
274:
2278:
2252:
2226:
2170:
2144:
2084:
2021:
1911:
1849:
1776:
1589:
1370:Jackson, Michael (1993).
987:Jackson, Michael (1991).
480:
349:Saccharomyces pastorianus
82:
70:
60:
50:
40:
28:
23:
1526:27 February 2011 at the
1343:Oliver, Garrett (2012).
636:
606:
343:Saccharomyces cerevisiae
316:containing about 60–70%
55:Spontaneous fermentation
792:(traditional), Brussels
786:(traditional), Brussels
511:
495:
1230:beerandwinejournal.com
749:(traditional), Beersel
726:
705:, for example, use an
654:
646:
521:
492:kept for 10–20 years.
374:
309:
298:
163:
1501:LambicLand/LambikLand
1290:"In Search of Lambic"
1126:"The birth of lambic"
784:Brussels Beer Project
724:
652:
644:
519:
372:
304:
282:
1696:Kentucky common beer
1374:. Mitchell Beazley.
1136:on 11 September 2007
207:through exposure to
35:Bottled lambic beers
1614:Australian pale ale
1436:1996SciAm.275b..74K
1424:Scientific American
1398:The Flowers of Evil
1115:9.4 (2014): e95384.
1041:Gazette d'Amsterdam
1008:The Daily Telegraph
893:Hanssens Artisanaal
823:Sint-Gertrudis-Pede
814:Sint-Ulriks-Kapelle
1179:on 6 November 2014
770:Sint-Pieters-Leeuw
727:
655:
647:
557:Charles Baudelaire
522:
375:
310:
299:
269:Veronus of Lembeek
2294:
2293:
2104:
2103:
2017:
2016:
1866:American wild ale
1801:Dortmunder Export
1609:American pale ale
1408:978-0-19-283545-1
1356:978-0-19-536713-3
1211:978-1-4494-3141-9
1201:Cheese & Beer
717:Belgian producers
263:, a village near
168:[lɑmˈbik]
93:
92:
62:Alcohol by volume
41:Country of origin
2329:
2286:
2285:
2260:Barrel-aged beer
2131:
2124:
2117:
2108:
2107:
2094:
2093:
2066:Low-alcohol beer
2046:Barrel-aged beer
1876:Flanders red ale
1854:
1853:
1791:Australian lager
1571:
1564:
1557:
1548:
1547:
1538:Official website
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1232:. Archived from
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1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1165:
1159:
1152:
1146:
1145:
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1132:. Archived from
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924:Barrel-aged beer
703:Liefmans Brewery
534:
461:Unblended lambic
373:Aged, dried hops
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147:[lɑ̃bik]
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33:
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20:
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2317:Beer in Belgium
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2288:Beer portal
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2244:Van Honsebrouck
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2166:
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2100:
2096:Beer portal
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2080:
2013:
1907:
1871:Berliner Weisse
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1772:
1585:
1575:
1528:Wayback Machine
1517:
1484:
1482:Further reading
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1320:The Spruce Eats
1312:
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1255:Thompson, Kat.
1253:
1249:
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1236:on 26 June 2020
1224:
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1158:, Vol. 1. 1851.
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1043:29 August 1811.
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1000:
996:
985:
974:
964:
962:
953:
952:
948:
943:
920:
910:(traditional),
895:(traditional),
877:(traditional),
871:
859:Van Honsebrouck
821:(traditional),
812:(traditional),
755:(traditional),
743:
719:
639:
615:
609:
528:
514:
498:
489:
483:
463:
442:
329:stainless steel
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2056:Beer sommelier
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1786:American lager
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1676:India pale ale
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1659:Bière de Garde
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1515:External links
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1483:
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1477:
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1457:
1414:
1407:
1387:
1380:
1362:
1355:
1332:
1306:
1294:All About Beer
1273:
1247:
1217:
1210:
1190:
1160:
1147:
1117:
1104:
1073:
1045:
1028:
994:
972:
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932:
926:
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867:
866:
865:
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847:
834:
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816:
807:
793:
787:
781:
772:
759:
750:
742:
739:
718:
715:
638:
635:
611:Main article:
608:
605:
539:(or sometimes
524:Historically,
513:
510:
497:
494:
485:Main article:
482:
479:
462:
459:
441:
438:
364:Climate change
276:
273:
265:Halle, Belgium
228:
225:
217:brewer's yeast
91:
90:
87:
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79:
76:
68:
67:
64:
58:
57:
52:
48:
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42:
38:
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26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2334:
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2313:
2312:Types of beer
2310:
2308:
2305:
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2302:
2289:
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2255:
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2240:
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2219:
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2209:
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2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2132:
2127:
2125:
2120:
2118:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2097:
2092:
2087:
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2077:
2076:Seasonal beer
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
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2049:
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2035:
2032:
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2027:
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2020:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
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1927:
1924:
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1910:
1904:
1901:
1897:
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1834:
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1781:
1779:
1775:
1769:
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1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1727:
1726:Baltic porter
1724:
1723:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:Irish red ale
1679:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1654:Farmhouse ale
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
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1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
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1579:
1572:
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1522:
1519:
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1510:
1509:0-9547789-0-1
1506:
1502:
1498:
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1492:
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1485:
1472:
1471:Retail Detail
1468:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
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1418:
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1404:
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1381:9781857321814
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1202:
1194:
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1170:
1164:
1157:
1154:Lacambre, G.
1151:
1135:
1131:
1127:
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1114:
1108:
1093:
1089:
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1080:
1078:
1062:
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1049:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
998:
990:
983:
981:
979:
977:
960:
956:
950:
946:
936:
933:
930:
927:
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922:
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903:
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876:
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864:
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848:
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842:
838:
835:
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829:
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672:
668:
664:
660:
651:
643:
634:
632:
628:
624:
621:(usually the
620:
619:sour cherries
614:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
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574:
570:
566:
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250:
246:
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238:
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224:
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218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
187:southwest of
186:
182:
175:
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161:
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148:
140:
139:
130:
97:
88:
85:
81:
77:
74:
69:
65:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
46:
43:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2137:
1880:
1850:Other styles
1500:
1470:
1460:
1430:(2): 74–80.
1427:
1423:
1417:
1397:
1390:
1371:
1365:
1345:
1323:. Retrieved
1319:
1309:
1299:10 September
1297:. Retrieved
1293:
1264:. Retrieved
1260:
1250:
1238:. Retrieved
1234:the original
1229:
1220:
1200:
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1177:the original
1173:Cantillon.be
1172:
1163:
1155:
1150:
1138:. Retrieved
1134:the original
1130:lindemans.be
1129:
1120:
1112:
1107:
1097:10 September
1095:. Retrieved
1092:The Guardian
1091:
1064:. Retrieved
1060:The Atlantic
1058:
1048:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1019:. Retrieved
1007:
997:
988:
963:. Retrieved
958:
949:
863:Ingelmunster
728:
711:
675:blackcurrant
656:
622:
616:
613:Kriek lambic
580:
577:
552:
548:
523:
502:Boon Brewery
499:
490:
470:
466:
464:
443:
431:
427:velo de flor
425:
412:barrels (of
403:
383:preservative
376:
359:
353:
347:
341:
311:
247:, a type of
240:
236:
232:
230:
197:kriek lambic
181:Pajottenland
95:
94:
18:
2307:Beer styles
2234:3 Fonteinen
2213:Oud Beersel
2029:Abbey beers
1999:Spruce beer
1987:Smoked beer
1965:Millet beer
1926:Banana beer
1836:Schwarzbier
1733:Pumpkin ale
1619:Barley wine
1578:Beer styles
1325:3 September
1266:3 September
1066:12 December
902:Oud Beersel
839:, owned by
837:Mort Subite
764:, owned by
747:3 Fonteinen
689:(abricot),
601:Mort Subite
593:Oud Beersel
537:brown sugar
529: [
469:(young) or
331:) called a
292: [
209:wild yeasts
2301:Categories
2218:Timmermans
1982:Small beer
1955:Light beer
1921:Fruit beer
1826:Pale lager
1816:Kellerbier
1768:Wheat beer
1758:Strong ale
1748:Scotch ale
1691:Grodziskie
1639:Copper ale
1634:Burton ale
1183:6 November
961:(in Dutch)
941:References
884:Eylenbosch
850:Timmermans
832:Vlezenbeek
731:microflora
695:cloudberry
685:(ananas),
679:strawberry
581:meertsbier
553:meertsbier
549:meertsbier
233:allambique
183:region of
86:percentage
51:Yeast type
2208:Lindemans
2193:Cantillon
2183:Belle-Vue
2171:Breweries
2162:Framboise
1992:Rauchbier
1960:Malt beer
1933:Hard soda
1916:Corn beer
1903:Oud bruin
1886:Framboise
1858:Sour beer
1738:Quadrupel
1644:Cream ale
1629:Brown ale
1604:Amber ale
1261:Thrillist
1021:12 August
1016:0307-1235
965:2 January
955:"Lambiek"
935:Sour beer
854:Itterbeek
828:Lindemans
819:Kestemont
790:Cantillon
762:Belle-Vue
741:Breweries
707:oud bruin
699:blueberry
693:(prune),
683:pineapple
663:framboise
659:raspberry
597:Lindemans
585:Cantillon
475:Cantillon
433:vin jaune
406:port wine
395:Poperinge
337:inoculate
227:Etymology
205:fermented
201:framboise
101:English:
2265:Coigneau
2227:Blenders
2203:Girardin
2071:Real ale
2041:Adjuncts
2034:Trappist
2022:See also
1977:Rye beer
1948:Podpiwek
1938:Ice beer
1716:Pale ale
1706:Mild ale
1664:Grisette
1524:Archived
1452:24993314
1113:PLoS ONE
918:See also
869:Blenders
845:Kobbegem
841:Heineken
810:Girardin
796:De Troch
766:AB InBev
561:Brussels
545:molasses
422:Portugal
414:chestnut
399:Coigneau
387:spoilage
360:bezomerd
333:coolship
285:coolship
189:Brussels
2239:Tilquin
2178:Angerik
2061:Brewery
1831:Pilsner
1711:Old ale
1599:Altbier
1432:Bibcode
1240:24 June
908:Tilquin
800:Wambeek
779:Lembeek
757:Dilbeek
753:Angerik
687:apricot
623:morello
541:caramel
506:Tilquin
420:) from
391:'Aalst'
275:Brewing
261:Lembeek
257:jenever
245:alembic
241:alambic
237:lambicq
185:Belgium
164:lambiek
143:French:
71:Color (
45:Belgium
2152:Gueuze
2145:Styles
2138:Lambic
1891:Gueuze
1881:Lambic
1821:Märzen
1811:Helles
1806:Dunkel
1763:Tripel
1721:Porter
1701:Kölsch
1669:Saison
1649:Dubbel
1624:Bitter
1507:
1450:
1405:
1378:
1353:
1208:
1140:9 June
1014:
912:Rebecq
888:Zellik
875:De Cam
804:Ternat
631:gueuze
487:Gueuze
481:Gueuze
451:syrups
446:gueuze
410:sherry
352:, and
318:barley
253:cognac
221:vinous
199:, and
193:gueuze
96:Lambic
24:Lambic
2270:HORAL
2253:Other
2157:Kriek
2009:Tella
1943:Kvass
1896:Kriek
1841:Zoigl
1778:Lager
1753:Stout
1743:Sahti
1542:HORAL
1448:JSTOR
929:HORAL
897:Dworp
879:Gooik
735:HORAL
671:pêche
667:peach
637:Fruit
627:kriek
607:Kriek
573:sewer
569:Zenne
565:Senne
533:]
467:jonge
314:grist
306:Kriek
296:]
249:still
213:Zenne
160:Dutch
2188:Boon
1970:Pito
1796:Bock
1686:Gose
1582:list
1505:ISBN
1403:ISBN
1376:ISBN
1351:ISBN
1327:2020
1301:2018
1268:2020
1242:2020
1206:ISBN
1185:2014
1142:2010
1099:2018
1068:2014
1023:2020
1012:ISSN
967:2023
775:Boon
691:plum
589:Boon
526:faro
512:Faro
496:Mars
471:oude
393:or '
379:hops
325:wort
321:malt
255:and
138:-bik
84:Malt
66:2–8%
1591:Ale
1540:of
1440:doi
1428:275
673:),
665:),
599:or
567:or
543:or
418:oak
416:or
408:or
287:at
136:LAM
89:66%
73:SRM
2303::
1503:.
1469:.
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1335:^
1318:.
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1276:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.