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For this is how things are: the diminution and leveling of
European man constitutes our greatest danger, for the sight of him makes us weary.—We can see nothing today that wants to grow greater, we suspect that things will continue to go down, down, to become thinner, more good-natured, more prudent,
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Nietzsche warned that the society of the last man could be too barren and decadent to support the growth of healthy human life or great individuals. The last man is only possible by mankind having bred an apathetic person or society who loses the ability to dream, to strive, and who become unwilling
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as the goal of society, Zarathustra confronts them with a goal so disgusting that he assumes that it will revolt them – a culture which seeks only passive comfort and routine, avoiding everything that could potentially bring risk, pain, or disappointment. Zarathustra fails in this
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everything around them decays and produces decay, that nothing will endure until the day after tomorrow, except one species of man, the incurably MEDIOCRE. The mediocre alone have a prospect of continuing and propagating themselves--they will be the men of the future, the sole
291:
attempt, and instead of repelling and manipulating the populace into pursuing the goal of the Ăśbermensch, the populace take
Zarathustra literally and choose the "disgusting" goal of becoming the last men. This decision leaves Zarathustra disheartened and disappointed.
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The opposite of the overman is the last man: I created him at the same time with that. Everything superhuman appears to man as illness and madness. You have to be a sea to absorb a dirty stream without getting
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had yet to unfold: "The event itself is far too great, too distant, too remote from the multitude's capacity for comprehension even for the tidings of it to be thought of as having arrived as yet."
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I call myself the last philosopher because I am the last man. Nobody talks to me as myself, and my voice comes to me like that of a dying person.
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more comfortable, more mediocre, more indifferent, more
Chinese, more Christian—there is no doubt that man is getting 'better' all the time.
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to take risks, instead simply earning their living and keeping warm. The society of the last man is antithetical to
Nietzsche's theoretical
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The last man's first appearance is in "Zarathustra's
Prologue". According to Nietzsche, the last man is the goal that modern society and
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have apparently set for themselves. After having unsuccessfully attempted to get the populace to accept the
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The last man, Nietzsche predicted, would be one response to the problem of
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This article is about the
Nietzsche concept. For other uses, see
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Quotations on the concept of the "last man" by
Nietzsche:
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380:– Friedrich Nietzsche, Beyond Good and Evil : 262
16:
Antithesis to the Ăśbermensch in
Nietzschean philosophy
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
365:– Friedrich Nietzsche, On the Genealogy of Morals
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704:Philosophy in the Tragic Age of the Greeks
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350:– Fragments November 1882 – February 1883
218:Learn how and when to remove this message
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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154:Please improve this article by adding
709:On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense
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261:of his theorized superior being, the
986:Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche (sister)
927:Influence and reception of Nietzsche
335:– Fragments summer 1872 – early 1873
247:) is a term used by the philosopher
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54:adding citations to reliable sources
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403:The End of History and the Last Man
311:. But the full implications of the
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1022:Philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche
948:The Journal of Nietzsche Studies
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41:needs additional citations for
954:Library of Friedrich Nietzsche
592:Also Sprach Zarathustra (2001)
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974:Relationship with Max Stirner
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156:secondary or tertiary sources
21:The Last Man (disambiguation)
754:On the Genealogy of Morality
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969:Nietzsche-Haus, Sils Maria
937:Nietzsche's views on women
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964:Nietzsche-Haus, Naumburg
886:Transvaluation of values
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607:Ainsi parla Zarathoustra
1032:Existentialist concepts
1001:Zarathustra's roundelay
942:Nietzsche and free will
932:Anarchism and Nietzsche
789:The Will to Power
784:Nietzsche contra Wagner
634:Also Sprach Zarathustra
615:Also Sprach Zarathustra
570:Also sprach Zarathustra
526:Zarathustra's roundelay
295:Nietzsche's predictions
1037:Thus Spoke Zarathustra
846:Genealogy (philosophy)
744:Thus Spoke Zarathustra
699:On the Pathos of Truth
478:Thus Spoke Zarathustra
422:Thus Spoke Zarathustra
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143:relies excessively on
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871:Master–slave morality
861:Immaculate perception
831:The Four Great Errors
764:Twilight of the Idols
498:Immaculate perception
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779:Dionysian Dithyrambs
749:Beyond Good and Evil
724:Human, All Too Human
714:Untimely Meditations
694:The Birth of Tragedy
532:Dionysian Dithyrambs
284:Western civilization
50:improve this article
991:Nietzschean Zionism
734:Idylls from Messina
719:Hymnus an das Leben
678:Friedrich Nietzsche
473:Friedrich Nietzsche
249:Friedrich Nietzsche
841:Faith in the Earth
759:The Case of Wagner
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61:Find sources:
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39:This article
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906:World riddle
881:Ressentiment
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804:Concepts and
792:(posthumous)
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208:January 2023
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48:Please help
43:verification
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851:God is dead
814:Affirmation
637:(1995–1997)
599:Zarathustra
434:Gay Science
1016:Categories
896:Ăśbermensch
891:Tschandala
806:philosophy
509:Ăśbermensch
410:References
372:survivors.
319:Quotations
288:Ăśbermensch
264:Ăśbermensch
259:antithesis
178:newspapers
167:"Last man"
145:references
76:newspapers
65:"Last man"
820:Amor fati
774:Ecce Homo
626:Paintings
237:‹See Tfd›
106:July 2021
1027:Nihilism
866:Last man
856:Holy Lie
594:" (1973)
543:Analysis
503:Last man
486:Concepts
386:See also
375:—
360:—
345:—
330:—
309:nihilism
269:nihilist
232:last man
915:Related
392:Endling
192:scholar
90:scholar
618:(2017)
610:(1974)
602:(1973)
587:(1908)
579:(1896)
573:(1896)
554:(1995)
535:(1888)
519:Poetry
436:, §343
342:dirty.
241:German
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686:Works
562:Music
378:>
363:>
199:JSTOR
185:books
97:JSTOR
83:books
230:The
171:news
69:news
475:'s
251:in
147:to
52:by
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