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Li, Lee 李 is one of the most common surnames in Asia, shared by more than 93 million people in China, or about 7.4% of the
Chinese population. In Asia, more than 100 million people bear the surname. It was formerly thought to be the most common surname in China, but a 2013 analysis of the names of
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provinces. After the mass adoption of the imperial Li surname during the Tang period, Li became the second-most common surname during the subsequent Song dynasty, after Wang. There were approximately 5.6 million people with the surname, or 7.2% of the total population at the time, with large
847:(57 BCE - 668 CE) and was adopted among noblemen. Today, Lee (romanized as Lee, I, Yi (South Korea), Ri (North Korea)) is one of the top five Korean surnames. The surname today traces its roots to two main families in Korea. The first, the most famous, is the
512:
who was known for his cruelty. Li Zheng's son Li Lizhen (理利貞) escaped with his mother to the ruins of Yihou (伊侯之墟), where they survived by eating plums. In gratitude, Li Lizhen changed his surname to 李, a character that means "plum" and is a
403:, more than 8.8% of the local population are surnamed Li. Among all Chinese provinces, Henan has the largest number of Li, accounting for 10.3% of the total. Li is less common in southern and southeastern China. Comparatively speaking, in
1001:, came from Longxi. Centuries later, the Tang emperors traced their ancestry to the Longxi clan, making it the most prominent branch ever since. The Longxi Li is considered one of the four great cultural traditions of Gansu province.
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1.33 billion
Chinese citizens has concluded that Li is the second-most common surname, behind Wang with 95 million people. In 2019 it was again the second-most common surname in Mainland China. Li 李 is the most common surname for the
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in 618 AD. One of the most prosperous and influential dynasties in
Chinese history, Tang was ruled by 20 emperors surnamed Li. The Tang dynasty imperial family belonged to the northwest military aristocracy prevalent during the
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After
Chinese began immigrating to the West, a significant population of Li's now reside in the United States. Many have adopted the homophonic English surname "Lee," elevating it to the
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The Zhao clan remained the most prominent branch of the Li until it was surpassed by the Longxi during the Tang dynasty. The Longxi clan is named after the Longxi
Commandery in southern
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782:, also changed his surname to Li. The emperors of Later Tang and Southern Tang continued the Tang tradition of liberally bestowing the Li surname on their favoured people.
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surname. Over 30% of people with the surname Lee in
America identify as Asian/Pacific Islander in origin, making it the most common Chinese surname in the United States.
859:. Yi was also the last ruling surname in Korea and ruled for around 500 years. The second is the Gyeongju Lee clan, which was founded by Yi Al-pyeong, 이알평), one of the
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peoples living in and near China have adopted
Chinese-style surnames throughout history, and Li is one of the most common surnames adopted. Li has been used by the
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in the 13th century caused widespread depopulation in northern China. Li, being over-represented in the north, was hit especially hard. In the
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for more than 1,000 years, and is one of the top three surnames among the Bai. Li is the fifth of the twelve most common surnames of the
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It is uncertain how the character for Li changed from the original 理 to the current 李. According to popular folklore, at the end of the
451:, was Li Er. Li Er is the first historical person known to have the surname Li and is regarded as the founding ancestor of the surname.
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Li is one of the most common surnames in Asia, shared by 92.76 million people in China, and more than 100 million in Asia. It is the
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331:", are both derived from Lee and written with the same Chinese character (李). The character also means "plum" or "plum tree".
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1091:, the Li-surnamed population had declined to 5.1 million, constituting 5.5% of the total population. It fell behind
797:. All told, there have been 64 Li-surnamed emperors in Chinese history, ruling all or part of China for 650 years.
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The Tang emperors liberally granted the royal surname to favoured generals, officials, and their clans, such as
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623:, Li was bestowed upon or adopted by numerous people. During the period, it became one of the most common
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was ruled as a province of the Han Empire. In 544, Vietnam gained temporary independence from China when
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were also granted the Li surname. The number of people surnamed Li skyrocketed during the Tang dynasty.
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province. Li Chong (李崇), the first Qin governor of Longxi, is revered as its founder. The Han general
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1580:[Ten most prominent clans in ancient China] (in Chinese). STNN. 2013-03-07. Archived from
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during the Tang dynasty. In 2010, a group of nine large tombs of the Zhao clan were discovered in
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690:(郭子和). Many non-Han people under Tang's rule were also granted the Li surname, including the
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intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that
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has built a museum for the Li clan, and hosted the Longxi Li cultural festival in 2012.
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The first recording of the Korean Lee, Yi (이) surname appeared as early as in the early
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This article is about the surname written 李. For less common surnames written "Li", see
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to become the third most common surname of the time. Many of the Lis had migrated to
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The first historical person known to have the surname is Li Er (李耳), better known as
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1270:[Latest surname ranking: Wang is the number one surname in China].
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province, which is regarded as the original hometown of the Li surname.
497:, Gao Yao's descendants adopted Li (理) as their surname, from the title
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Outside China, the surname has also been adopted in Korea and
Vietnam.
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of 理. Li Lizhen was said to have settled at Ku County (苦縣), in modern
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1307:. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 79–86.
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provinces, while Li Chong established the Longxi Li clan in Gansu.
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Having originated in what is now Henan province, Li has spread to
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According to tradition, the Li surname originated from the title
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made some descendants of the Lý family change their surname to
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Genealogy Data: Frequently
Occurring Surnames from Census 2000
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concentrations in the northern provinces of Hebei, Henan, and
1549:[History of Vietnamese family names and given names]
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321:" (also romanized as "I", "Yi", "Ri", or "Rhee"), and the
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Stairway to Heaven: A Journey to the Summit of Mount Emei
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Geographically, Li is one of the most common surnames in
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423:, only 2.2 to 6.6% of the population share the surname.
877:, the Yi name was officially bestowed on the family by
766:, who had been granted the Li surname, established the
749:
1165:[Hundred Family Surnames] (in Chinese). Guoxue
800:
1710:
100 most common family names in mainland China (2020)
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Li Yuan (Emperor Gaozu), founder of the Tang dynasty
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1304:
Prominent
Indonesian Chinese: Biographical Sketches
1063:During the early Tang dynasty many Lis migrated to
26:For the Korean surname, written as 李 in hanja, see
2321:101–200 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China
2279:101–200 Most Common Family Names in mainland China
537:(fl. 6th century BC), the philosopher who founded
569:municipality. In 316 BC, Ba was conquered by the
459:According to the ninth-century Tang dynasty text
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1493:
943:, 郡望) of Li, the most famous being those of the
809:Lý Thái Tổ, founder of the Vietnamese Lý dynasty
334:
939:There are historically twelve prominent clans (
465:, Li is a branch of the ancient ancestral name
2901:100 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China
837:in China, 33 are known to use the Li surname.
299:communities. In Macau, it is also spelled as "
228:as of 2018, the second-most common surname in
2305:
1695:
508:, the minister Li Zheng (理征) was executed by
1052:. During the Qin dynasty, the Lis spread to
597:, the first Li-surnamed dynasty in history.
355:. In 2019 Li was the most common surname in
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1611:(in Chinese). 2010-01-26. Archived from
1276:(in Chinese). 2013-04-15. Archived from
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1191:. China Statistics Bureau. 23 June 2014.
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1533:Mair & Steinhardt & Goldin 2005
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888:in modern Vietnamese) has been used in
835:officially recognized ethnic minorities
758:following the fall of Tang in 907, the
493:'s father was Shaohao (少昊). During the
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1673:". 27 Sept 2011. Accessed 29 Mar 2012.
1195:
756:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
619:As the surname of the emperors of the
549:Another early origin of Li is the non-
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185:
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1016:Historical distribution and migration
589:for the Ba. In 304 AD, the Ba leader
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1432:(in Chinese). Xinhua. Archived from
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1176:
892:for more than 2,000 years since the
785:Other Li-surnamed dynasties include
750:Other dynasties ruled by Li families
615:List of emperors of the Tang dynasty
240:, where it is usually romanized as "
1553:(in Vietnamese). Văn Hóa Publishing
1538:
1473:. Barnes & Noble. p. 219.
1425:
1012:of Li families known to be extant.
801:Adoption by non-Han Chinese peoples
630:Li was the imperial surname of the
236:and the 5th most common surname in
13:
1653:
1544:
1347:Zhang, Xinbin (张新斌) (2011-06-06).
934:
14:
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1353:(in Chinese). China Laozi Network
966:(died 229 BC), Lord Wu'an of the
954:. The Zhao clan, based in modern
2924:This page lists people with the
2914:
2323:(2013, Fuxi Culture Association)
778:(Xu Zhigao), the founder of the
244:". The surname is pronounced as
2896:List of common Chinese surnames
2274:List of common Chinese surnames
1626:
1595:
1526:
1514:
1448:
1419:
1121:List of people with surname Lee
600:
553:Ba people, who established the
1405:
1378:
1364:
1291:
1153:
1116:List of people with surname Li
855:, 이성계, the first ruler of the
845:Three Kingdoms of Korea period
439:, a legendary minister of the
205:
1:
1188:张、王、李、赵谁最多—2010年人口普查姓氏结构和分布特点
1146:
335:Demographics and distribution
232:, the most common surname in
21:List of surnames romanized Li
2976:Surnames of Malaysian origin
1500:. SUNY Press. pp. 54–.
1048:provinces by the end of the
974:. The Zhao clan produced 17
544:
7:
2971:Individual Chinese surnames
1660:United States Census Bureau
1547:"Lược sử tên họ người Việt"
1109:
997:, famous for defeating the
489:(大理), or Minister of Law.
473:, grandson of the mythical
307:it is commonly spelled as "
275:, but is often spelled as "
10:
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469:and descends from Emperor
454:
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222:second-most common surname
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18:
2966:Chinese-language surnames
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1494:James M. Hargett (2006).
962:, traces its origin from
593:(Emperor Wu) established
501:(meaning "great judge").
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1081:Mongol invasion of China
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2890:Hundred Family Surnames
2268:Hundred Family Surnames
1126:Lý (Vietnamese surname)
375:. In provinces such as
216:Hundred Family Surnames
1029:
912:established the Later
810:
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477:. During the reign of
1267:最新版百家姓排行榜出炉：王姓成中国第一大姓
1087:following the Mongol
1050:Warring States period
1023:
972:Warring States period
867:as the first King of
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1131:Lee (Korean surname)
645:paternally descended
28:Lee (Korean surname)
1635:中国李姓发祥地将举办首届李氏文化旅游节
1615:on January 30, 2010
1467:Greg Woolf (2007).
1436:on January 25, 2013
1426:李藥師 (6 June 2012).
1024:Lee Family Temple,
970:, a general of the
871:. According to the
770:, precursor of the
35:
1669:2009-12-21 at the
1545:Nguyễn, Vy Khanh.
1273:Xinhua News Agency
1030:
984:Northern Dynasties
982:, dating from the
879:King Yuri of Silla
811:
643:and claimed to be
611:
561:in modern western
510:King Zhou of Shang
323:Vietnamese surname
170:Ly/Lý (Vietnamese)
33:
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2910:
2909:
2287:
2286:
1507:978-0-7914-6682-7
1480:978-1-4351-0121-0
1392:China Review News
1350:中华李姓的文化特征与寻根的历史使命
1314:978-981-3055-04-9
1280:on April 15, 2013
851:, the surname of
577:to establish the
447:, the founder of
273:Taiwanese Hokkien
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1413:"新京报 - 好新闻，无止境"
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1010:genealogy books
980:Zanhuang County
976:prime ministers
937:
935:Prominent clans
922:Grand Preceptor
865:Park Hyeokgeose
861:village headmen
833:. Among the 55
815:Chinese culture
803:
752:
617:
603:
547:
531:
457:
429:
353:Southwest China
337:
211:Chinese surname
168:
166:Lee/หลี่ (Thai)
164:
150:Variant form(s)
81:
69:
50:
31:
24:
17:
16:Chinese surname
12:
11:
5:
2989:
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2973:
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2257:
2256:
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2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2118:
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2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
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2067:
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2057:
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2017:
2012:
2007:
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1997:
1991:
1989:
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1981:
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1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
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1936:
1931:
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1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
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1652:
1625:
1594:
1564:
1537:
1525:
1513:
1506:
1486:
1479:
1459:
1447:
1429:李姓是顓頊帝高陽氏的直系後裔
1418:
1404:
1377:
1363:
1320:
1313:
1290:
1252:
1194:
1175:
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1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1111:
1108:
1017:
1014:
936:
933:
881:around 9 BCE.
857:Joseon Dynasty
849:Jeonju Yi clan
813:Influenced by
802:
799:
751:
748:
602:
599:
585:, which was a
575:warring states
546:
543:
530:
527:
475:Yellow Emperor
456:
453:
428:
425:
336:
333:
313:Korean surname
311:". The common
209:) is a common
173:
172:
162:Lee/이 (Korean)
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
142:
141:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
116:
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98:
94:
93:
56:
52:
51:
44:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2988:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2936:internal link
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2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
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1980:
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1656:
1641:
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1629:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1598:
1584:on 2013-12-12
1583:
1579:
1571:
1569:
1548:
1541:
1534:
1529:
1522:
1517:
1509:
1503:
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1476:
1472:
1471:
1463:
1456:
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1389:
1381:
1373:
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1329:
1327:
1325:
1316:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1242:on 2016-03-03
1241:
1237:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1190:
1182:
1180:
1164:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1100:
1098:
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1090:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1075:
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1066:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1027:
1022:
1013:
1011:
1006:
1004:
1003:Longxi County
1000:
996:
992:
987:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
968:State of Zhao
965:
961:
957:
953:
950:
946:
942:
932:
930:
926:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
882:
880:
876:
875:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
841:
838:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
807:
798:
796:
792:
788:
783:
781:
780:Southern Tang
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
747:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
692:Eastern Tujue
689:
685:
681:
676:
674:
670:
669:Western Liang
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
637:
634:, founded by
633:
628:
626:
622:
616:
607:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
565:province and
564:
560:
556:
552:
542:
540:
536:
526:
524:
520:
516:
511:
507:
506:Shang dynasty
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
463:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
424:
422:
419:, as well as
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
343:
332:
330:
329:
324:
320:
319:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
252:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
217:
212:
208:
202:
197:
192:
187:
183:
179:
171:
167:
163:
160:
158:Derivative(s)
156:
152:
148:
143:
139:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
99:
95:
90:
87:
78:
75:
66:
63:
57:
55:Pronunciation
53:
48:
42:
37:
29:
22:
2928:
2922:Surname list
2888:
2703:Ōuyáng 欧阳/歐陽
2266:
1727:
1655:
1644:. Retrieved
1639:
1628:
1617:. Retrieved
1613:the original
1608:
1597:
1586:. Retrieved
1582:the original
1555:. Retrieved
1540:
1528:
1516:
1496:
1489:
1469:
1462:
1450:
1438:. Retrieved
1434:the original
1421:
1407:
1396:. Retrieved
1391:
1380:
1366:
1355:. Retrieved
1303:
1293:
1282:. Retrieved
1278:the original
1271:
1244:. Retrieved
1240:the original
1167:. Retrieved
1155:
1101:
1089:Yuan dynasty
1085:Ming dynasty
1078:
1062:
1031:
1007:
988:
952:commanderies
940:
938:
918:Trần dynasty
904:founded the
884:Li (spelled
883:
872:
853:Yi Seong-gye
842:
839:
812:
784:
753:
677:
632:Tang dynasty
629:
621:Tang dynasty
618:
601:Tang dynasty
571:state of Qin
559:Zhou dynasty
548:
532:
503:
498:
486:
460:
458:
432:
430:
397:Heilongjiang
346:
342:Hakka people
338:
326:
316:
308:
300:
276:
264:
254:
241:
214:
204:
181:
177:
176:
2595:Huá/Huà 华/華
1557:27 November
1521:Drompp 2005
1141:House of Li
1097:South China
960:Zhao County
925:Trần Thủ Độ
894:Han dynasty
874:Samguk Sagi
831:Miao people
819:Han Chinese
817:, many non-
791:Western Xia
754:During the
720:Li Jinzhong
698:(Li Simo),
696:Ashina Simo
661:Han dynasty
641:Sui dynasty
579:Qin dynasty
557:during the
519:Luyi County
495:Xia dynasty
479:Emperor Yao
441:Xia dynasty
349:North China
145:Other names
140:, plum tree
128:Old Chinese
124:Language(s)
97:Language(s)
49:for Li(Lee)
2955:Categories
2944:given name
2432:Zhuāng 庄/莊
1646:2013-12-08
1640:Phoenix TV
1619:2013-12-08
1588:2013-12-08
1577:中國古代十大名門望族
1398:2013-11-21
1357:2013-11-21
1284:2013-11-21
1246:2013-11-20
1169:2014-01-16
1147:References
914:Lý dynasty
910:Lý Thái Tổ
863:who chose
827:Yao people
823:Bai people
772:Later Tang
728:Li Zhengji
716:Li Guangbi
708:Li Jinxing
613:See also:
485:served as
113:Vietnamese
89:Pe̍h-ōe-jī
2856:Xiàng 项/項
2781:Xiè/Jiě 解
2575:Jǐ/Jì 纪/紀
1535:, p. 376.
1523:, p. 126.
1457:, p. 191.
1440:27 August
1387:李姓—客家第一大姓
1054:Guangdong
1036:, Hebei,
902:Lý Nam Đế
768:Jin State
764:Li Keyong
704:Li Duozuo
595:Cheng Han
567:Chongqing
545:Ba people
515:homophone
365:Chongqing
305:Indonesia
295:and many
281:Hong Kong
261:Cantonese
230:Hong Kong
74:Cantonese
2961:Surnames
2861:Lián 连/連
2846:Jiǎn 简/簡
2816:Nóng 农/農
2801:Yáng 阳/陽
2743:#176–200
2613:Shàn 单/單
2605:#151–175
2545:Níng 宁/寧
2500:Guān 关/關
2467:#126–150
2417:Pāng 庞/龐
2407:Qiáo 乔/喬
2337:Tāng 汤/湯
2329:#101–125
1667:Archived
1301:(1995).
1110:See also
1074:Shandong
1028:, Taiwan
995:Li Guang
762:general
740:Persians
732:Tibetans
726:general
714:leaders
702:leaders
688:Guo Zihe
684:Du Fuwei
680:Xu Shiji
665:Li Guang
663:general
655:general
591:Li Xiong
555:Ba state
467:Ying (嬴)
435:held by
409:Zhejiang
385:Shandong
293:Thailand
251:Jyutping
153:Lee, Lei
77:Jyutping
62:Mandarin
34:Li / Lee
2926:surname
2881:Related
2871:Mài 麦/麥
2851:Chē 车/車
2806:Shí 时/時
2776:Ráo 饶/饒
2723:Baò 鲍/鮑
2678:Lán 蓝/藍
2673:Luò 骆/駱
2653:Shèng 盛
2638:Chéng 成
2550:Shàng 尚
2505:Lán 兰/蘭
2442:Zhāng 章
2437:Niè 聂/聶
2422:Yán 颜/顏
2352:Wēn 温/溫
2347:Cháng 常
2342:Xiàng 向
2260:Related
2251:Cháng 常
2246:Xiàng 向
2115:Jiāng 江
2085:Xióng 熊
2010:Jiāng 姜
2005:Zhōng 钟
1949:Chéng 程
1924:Jiǎng 蒋
1828:Liáng 梁
1823:Zhèng 郑
1753:Huáng 黄
1733:Zhāng 张
1058:Guangxi
1042:Sichuan
1038:Shaanxi
999:Xiongnu
941:junwang
896:, when
890:Vietnam
776:Li Bian
736:Uyghurs
730:. Some
724:Goguryo
710:(李謹行),
636:Li Yuan
491:Gao Yao
483:Gao Yao
471:Zhuanxu
455:Gao Yao
437:Gao Yao
427:Origins
405:Jiangxi
357:Sichuan
191:Chinese
134:Meaning
101:Chinese
86:Hokkien
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2866:Lú 芦/蘆
2841:Miào 缪
2826:Zhuó 卓
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2761:Fáng 房
2728:Bì 毕/畢
2718:Méng 蒙
2713:Chái 柴
2708:Guǎn 管
2663:Wēng 翁
2643:Miáo 苗
2590:Líng 凌
2585:Tong 童
2565:Ruǎn 阮
2510:Jiāo 焦
2495:Gěng 耿
2490:Ōu 欧/歐
2485:Shēn 申
2480:Zhān 詹
2457:Zhāi 翟
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2397:Qí 齐/齊
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2241:Kǒng 孔
2221:Qián 钱
2201:Shào 邵
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2000:Shěn 沈
1969:Dīng 丁
1914:Yuán 袁
1904:Dǒng 董
1899:Tián 田
1894:Xiāo 萧
1889:Zēng 曾
1884:Péng 彭
1874:Féng 冯
1869:Dèng 邓
1843:Táng 唐
1838:Sòng 宋
1768:Zhōu 周
1758:Zhào 赵
1748:Yáng 杨
1743:Chén 陈
1723:Wáng 王
1609:Xinhua
1504:
1477:
1311:
1069:Hainan
1065:Fujian
1044:, and
1034:Shanxi
1026:Kinmen
945:Longxi
929:Nguyễn
793:, and
760:Shatuo
742:, and
722:, and
712:Khitan
686:, and
673:Li Gao
671:ruler
667:, and
659:, the
657:Li Xin
651:, the
551:Huaxia
539:Taoism
449:Daoism
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417:Hainan
413:Fujian
401:Yunnan
399:, and
389:Shanxi
361:Yunnan
303:". In
289:Taiwan
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238:Taiwan
203::
201:pinyin
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105:Korean
65:Pinyin
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2786:Móu 牟
2698:Jìn 靳
2693:Xīn 辛
2688:Yóu 游
2668:Rán 冉
2628:Huò 霍
2623:Péi 裴
2580:Méi 梅
2560:Shū 舒
2540:Bāo 包
2535:Zhù 祝
2530:Gān 甘
2525:Liǔ 柳
2520:Zuǒ 左
2475:Yīn 殷
2452:Yùe 岳
2377:Fán 樊
2372:Niú 牛
2367:Wén 文
2362:Shī 施
2231:Yán 严
2226:Dài 戴
2211:Qín 覃
2206:Wàn 万
2186:Hǎo 郝
2181:Máo 毛
2171:Táo 陶
2166:Shǐ 史
2151:Léi 雷
2141:Yán 阎
2136:Xuē 薛
2131:Yǐn 尹
2110:Hóu 侯
2105:Qiū 邱
2100:Qín 秦
2090:Bái 白
2080:Zōu 邹
2065:Xià 夏
2060:Jiǎ 贾
2055:Wéi 韦
2050:Jīn 金
2045:Shí 石
2030:Fàn 范
2020:Tán 谭
2015:Cuī 崔
1995:Yáo 姚
1988:51–75
1974:Rén 任
1954:Wèi 魏
1919:Cài 蔡
1909:Pān 潘
1879:Cáo 曹
1864:Hán 韩
1852:26–50
1833:Xiè 谢
1818:Gāo 高
1813:Luó 罗
1808:Lín 林
1798:Guō 郭
1788:Zhū 朱
1778:Sūn 孙
1738:Liú 刘
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2751:Qí 祁
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2683:Lù 路
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2648:Gǔ 谷
2633:Tú 涂
2618:Jì 季
2570:Kē 柯
2555:Fú 符
2515:Yú 俞
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1979:Lú 卢
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1959:Sū 苏
1944:Yè 叶
1939:Dù 杜
1934:Yú 于
1929:Yú 余
1859:Xǔ 许
1803:Hé 何
1793:Hú 胡
1783:Mǎ 马
1773:Xú 徐
1763:Wú 吴
1728:Lǐ 李
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1559:2013
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