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before the
Albanian guerrillas could take the capital, and the German army soon drove the guerrillas into the hills and to the south. Berlin subsequently announced it would recognize the independence of a neutral Albania and organized an Albanian government, police, and military. Many
84:
The partisans entirely liberated
Albania from German occupation on November 29, 1944. The National Liberation Army, which in October 1944 consisted of 70,000 regulars, also took part in the war alongside the antifascist coalition. By that time, the
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on
November 28, 1912. As a result, the celebrations are connected. The entire two day period is a non-working day. Today, the holiday is celebrated with a national ceremony of some sort including the
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During the celebrations, war veterans often march in processions or sit at ceremonies while either carrying portraits of
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After Italy was defeated by the Allies, Germany occupied
Albania in September 1943, dropping paratroopers into
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was also entering neighboring
Yugoslavia, and the German Army was evacuating from Greece into Yugoslavia.
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or performing the
Hoxhaist Salute. This is controversial because some consider Hoxha's legacy similar to
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The holiday was first proclaimed in the early 1950s as a day of commemoration. During the era of the
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Illyrian venture: The story of the
British military mission to enemy-occupied Albania, 1943–44
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537:"70th anniversary of liberation of Albania/ Senior officials pay homage to Martyrs Cemetery"
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is commemorated as the day, November 29, 1944, in which the country was liberated from
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621:, Chatto & Windus, London, 1984. The SOE in Albania by a brother-in-arms of
589:"Tirana's 70th anniversary of liberation. Veterans show Enver Hoxha's portraits"
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228:, where 900 war dead are buried. These events are held in the presence of the
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122:. The parade usually consisted of active servicemen and veterans of the UPS,
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units collaborated with the
Germans against the communists, and several
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Albania as dictatorship and democracy: from isolation to the Kosovo War
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reported that during the 70th
Anniversary celebrations, Prime Minister
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Parada
Ushtarake 29 Nentor 1964 – 20 Vjetori i Clirimit te Atdheut
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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in honor of the 25th anniversary of the Liberation of Albania.
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106:, Liberation Day was the main state holiday, celebrated with a
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In the 50s and 60s, Albanians at foreign universities such as
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in honor of the 20th anniversary of the liberation of Albania.
380:"PHOTO: Here's how the military parades unfolded before 1990"
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217:
289:
665:
660:).The Memoirs of a SOE officer in Albania and ThaĂŻland (
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was renovated in time for the 30th anniversary in 1974.
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leaders held positions in the German-sponsored regime.
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Au coeur de l’action clandestine. Des Commandos au MI6
411:"70s–80s parades, tanks and rockets on the boulevard"
343:"Albania – The Communist and Nationalist Resistance"
731:
260:of the Liberation of Albania, which included an
196:have held cross cultural events on the holiday.
481:"Albania: Liberation Day – The World This Week"
300:ordered that these veterans be asked to leave.
252:. In 2014, a military parade took place at the
142:, marching with musical accompaniment from the
224:. A wreath laying ceremony takes place in the
720:1983 – Enver Hoxha nderon Dëshmorët e Atdheut
316:
690:28 nëntor 1944 dita e çlirimit të Shqipërisë
686:
563:"Kremtohet 70-vjetori i Çlirimit të atdheut"
130:school district, the men and women of the
679:Brigadier Edmund Frank "Trotsky" Davies.
511:"Liberation Day 2019 and 2020 in Albania"
455:"Liberation Day Commemorated in Albania"
160:
140:Directorate of State Security (Sigurimi)
132:Voluntary Forces of Popular Self-Defense
97:
59:
20:
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50:Albanian resistance during World War II
732:
310:
208:or Independence Day commemorating the
104:People's Socialist Republic of Albania
668:agent (Poland, Albania, Oman, Yemen).
551:from the original on August 17, 2019.
535:Mehmeti, Sonila (November 29, 2014).
408:
377:
226:National Martyrs' Cemetery of Albania
204:Liberation Day comes a day after the
409:Veizi, Leonard (November 10, 2012).
210:Albanian Declaration of Independence
378:Veizi, Leonard (January 13, 2019).
246:Chief of the Albanian General Staff
13:
640:, Michael Russell, Norwich, 1994 (
144:Band of the Albanian People's Army
25:Map of Albania during World War II
14:
776:
698:
673:Library of Congress Country Study
648:). Translated in French in 2008.
725:Parada e 70-vjetorit të Çlirimit
359:
92:
652:, L’Esprit du Livre Editions, (
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441:"Wilson Center Digital Archive"
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710:Albanian Military Parade 1954
417:(in Albanian). Archived from
386:(in Albanian). Archived from
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629:. With numerous photographs.
173:A commemorative coin called
138:and UPSh personnel from the
120:Dëshmorët e Kombit Boulevard
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545:Albanian Telegraphic Agency
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781:
745:Public holidays in Albania
603:
349:. U.S. Library of Congress
321:. IB Taurus. p. 221.
238:Chairman of the Parliament
64:German soldiers in Albania
740:Modern history of Albania
136:Republican Guard Regiment
750:Annual events in Albania
150:years, including on the
693:. Rilindja Demokratike.
264:and a mass inspection.
317:Pearson, Owen (2006).
194:Kim Il-sung University
170:
165:A 1964 celebration at
112:Albanian People's Army
65:
37:
26:
16:Holiday on 29 November
687:Biçoku,Kasem (2001).
222:Albanian Armed Forces
164:
98:Communist era origins
63:
24:
760:November observances
683:, Bodley Head, 1952.
619:Patrick Leigh Fermor
461:on September 3, 2014
230:President of Albania
212:and the rise of the
627:Neil "Billy" McLean
615:Albanian Assignment
421:on October 17, 2021
390:on February 4, 2021
254:Ministry of Defense
242:Minister of Defense
183:Qemal Stafa Stadium
569:on August 17, 2019
491:on August 17, 2019
177:was issued by the
171:
66:
27:
658:978-2-915960-27-3
638:Irregular Regular
515:PublicHolidays.eu
347:countrystudies.us
206:Albanian Flag Day
190:Peking University
167:Peking University
146:. It was held on
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262:exhibition drill
258:platinum jubilee
154:in 1984 and the
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108:military parade
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156:silver jubilee
124:schoolchildren
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79:Balli Kombëtar
75:Balli Kombëtar
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48:forces by the
30:Liberation Day
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571:. Retrieved
567:the original
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489:the original
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152:ruby jubilee
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384:Gazeta Dita
274:Enver Hoxha
268:Controversy
256:during the
734:Categories
675:of Albania
664:), then a
573:August 17,
520:August 17,
495:August 17,
465:August 17,
425:August 17,
394:August 17,
304:References
278:Mao Zedong
56:Background
662:Force 136
353:March 29,
158:in 1969.
632:Colonel
609:Colonel
549:Archived
415:Shekulli
298:Edi Rama
87:Red Army
34:Albanian
604:Sources
288:in the
250:Kuvendi
148:jubilee
110:of the
42:Albania
704:Videos
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541:Tirana
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292:. The
244:, the
240:, the
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232:, the
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128:Tirana
116:Tirana
70:Tirana
282:China
218:Vlora
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654:ISBN
642:ISBN
625:and
575:2019
522:2019
497:2019
467:2019
427:2019
396:2019
355:2015
323:ISBN
290:USSR
192:and
666:MI6
284:or
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