1425:
1184:
6415:
1085:
224:
32:
1036:
1233:
1331:
3185:
559:
1479:
1378:
1135:
1282:
1600:
the federal court structure at the time comprised
District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the United States Supreme Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and
1552:
1504:
1609:
in which cases could be filed directly with the
Supreme Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.
253:
3120:
963:
396:
459:
6607:
1531:
if the state's legislature had not spoken on the issue. The decision meant that the federal courts deciding matters not specifically addressed by a state legislature had the authority to develop a
424:
454:
6612:
6319:
2543:
447:
248:
411:
2304:
440:
406:
112:
45:
6667:
6657:
6622:
6397:
6325:
1658:
923:
480:
6403:
1638:
957:
401:
6724:
6391:
6385:
6379:
6367:
6349:
435:
6647:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6486:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6373:
6355:
6343:
6337:
6331:
976:, which says: "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court . . .". The size of the Court is not specified; the Constitution leaves it to
265:
6652:
984:
Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices). Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the Court from six to
6361:
1435:
1388:
1341:
1292:
1243:
1194:
1145:
1096:
578:
308:
951:
852:
391:
606:
6617:
6602:
2659:
2630:
2514:
2333:
2022:
1046:
6703:
6640:
6630:
740:
260:
6683:
6662:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
6430:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3133:
243:
3163:
3153:
6635:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
2826:
6688:
238:
2942:
720:
969:
730:
475:
2037:
845:
418:
6414:
1566:
elsewhere. Also, by refusing to take judicial notice of the problem of free blacks being kidnapped in free states and sold into slavery,
358:
6305:
485:
272:
6597:
6296:
838:
700:
585:
6592:
690:
174:
6729:
6698:
6693:
548:
532:
1892:
1863:
2348:
710:
695:
669:
3217:
989:
674:
2793:
590:
277:
715:
2471:
1979:
2855:
875:
760:
664:
626:
293:
213:
1671:
The abbreviation of a state's name alone indicates the highest appellate court in that state's judiciary at the time.
3195:
3087:
1524:
973:
735:
573:
158:
1797:
501:
3115:
2764:
2439:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
1687:
621:
906:, and one for the volume number of the reports named for the relevant reporter of decisions (these are called "
801:
657:
6289:
3016:
2778:
1678:
1666:
977:
826:
755:
2107:
1591:
1579:
1508:
105:
2985:
2927:
2898:
2869:
2840:
2746:
2732:
2717:
2688:
2674:
2601:
2572:
2453:
2275:
2219:
2205:
2190:
2149:
2051:
1993:
1964:
1906:
1877:
1844:
1815:
1782:
1768:
1753:
1585:
1183:
1155:
985:
725:
611:
525:
2410:
2176:
3175:
2820:
2378:
1424:
3158:
2500:
2122:
2066:
3210:
2956:
2758:
2261:
2234:
1935:
1830:
1520:
993:
927:
6282:
3002:
2703:
2424:
2392:
2587:
3103:
1950:
1302:
796:
750:
2290:
2093:
2008:
1921:
1562:
a state law that made it a crime to take blacks out of the free state of
Pennsylvania and into
1512:
821:
652:
518:
2971:
2616:
6435:
6274:
2996:
2645:
2485:
1602:
1597:
1547:
1516:
1238:
1084:
997:
981:
869:
350:
2913:
2884:
2558:
2319:
1739:
1601:
Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The
Supreme Court also had limited
3203:
2808:
2529:
1297:
490:
1003:
When the cases in 41 U.S. (16 Pet.) were decided the Court comprised these nine justices:
223:
31:
8:
3075:
2465:
1430:
786:
705:
3128:
1559:
1556:
1532:
1253:
811:
806:
770:
745:
636:
616:
148:
3225:
930:
Peters was
Reporter of Decisions from 1828 to 1843, covering volumes 26 through 41 of
3083:
1445:
1287:
345:
1570:
implied that blacks were entitled to fewer procedural protections than were whites.
1150:
907:
98:
1651:"C.C.S.D.N.Y." = United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York
3138:
3054:
2403:
2371:
1106:
945:
365:
340:
325:
315:
1645:"E." = Eastern; "M." = Middle; "N." = Northern; "S." = Southern; "W." = Western
1733:
1527:
in question had spoken on the relevant issue, but need not apply the a state's
1499:
1204:
1140:
1041:
1035:
964:
List of justices of the
Supreme Court of the United States by court composition
375:
6718:
1383:
1101:
1056:
899:
765:
631:
127:
114:
60:
47:
1330:
894:
as part of the new series. As a result, cases appearing in volumes 1–90 of
1248:
1090:
370:
335:
320:
300:
1232:
3080:
Slavery, Law, and
Politics: The Dred Scott Case in Historical Perspective
1701:
1626:"C.C.D.N.J." = United States Circuit Court for the District of New Jersey
1336:
1189:
791:
330:
3189:
3127:
Case reports in volume 41 (16 Pet.) from the
Caselaw Access Project of
1803:
1616:
citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions.
1528:
891:
816:
506:
1346:
558:
3184:
3159:
National
Archives, Records of the Supreme Court of the United States
3168:
1613:
1478:
1440:
1051:
1856:
1620:"C.C.D." = United States Circuit Court for the District of . . .
1563:
1393:
3148:
3044:, Library, Supreme Court of the United States, 26 December 2018.
1377:
1134:
3143:
1659:
United States
District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
924:
Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States
6304:
3125:
1639:
United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
1631:"D." = United States District Court for the District of . . .
958:
List of United States Supreme Court justices by time in office
946:
Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of 41 U.S. (16 Pet.)
3117:
Case reports in volume 41 (16 Pet.) from Library of Congress
1281:
1199:
3164:
American Bar Association, How Does the Supreme Court Work?
952:
List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
194:
1457:
1450:
1408:
1401:
1361:
1354:
1314:
1307:
1265:
1258:
1216:
1209:
1167:
1160:
1118:
1111:
1068:
1061:
3135:
Case reports in volume 41 (16 Pet.) from Google Scholar
3122:
Case reports in volume 41 (16 Pet.) from Court Listener
890:, and retroactively numbered older privately-published
938:. As such, the dual form of citation to, for example,
3173:
1695:
1473:
6725:
Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume
3154:
United States Courts website about the Supreme Court
3145:
Case reports in volume 41 (16 Pet.) from Open Jurist
2851:
Carpenter v. Providence Washington Insurance Company
867:list of cases reported in volume 41 (16 Pet.) of
6716:
1888:Keary v. Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis
934:which correspond to volumes 1 through 16 of his
3140:Case reports in volume 41 (16 Pet.) from Justia
1000:justices (always including one chief justice).
3042:DATES OF SUPREME COURT DECISIONS AND ARGUMENTS
6704:Certiorari dismissed as improvidently granted
6290:
3211:
1555:, the US Supreme Court held that the federal
846:
526:
3239:United States Supreme Court cases by volume
6306:Lists of United States Supreme Court cases
6297:
6283:
3218:
3204:
3149:Website of the United States Supreme Court
853:
839:
533:
519:
980:to set the number of justices. Under the
886:In 1874, the U.S. government created the
1538:
1484:Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery
1477:
6418:Seal of the United States Supreme Court
3027:
2172:Hyde and Gleises v. Booraem and Company
1507:, the US Supreme Court determined that
208:This article is part of a series on the
6717:
2821:Reformed Protestant Church of New York
913:
6278:
3199:
881:
3169:The Supreme Court Historical Society
968:The Supreme Court is established by
147:Presidential nomination with Senate
6320:Jay, Rutledge, and Ellsworth Courts
13:
6413:
1696:List of cases in 41 U.S. (16 Pet.)
1474:Notable Cases in 41 U.S. (16 Pet.)
876:Supreme Court of the United States
24:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
6741:
3109:
1826:Long v. Palmer, Smith and Company
1573:
1490:
974:Constitution of the United States
942:is 41 U.S. (16 Pet.) 132 (1842).
918:Starting with the 26th volume of
159:Constitution of the United States
3183:
1423:
1376:
1329:
1280:
1231:
1182:
1133:
1083:
1034:
557:
266:Ideological leanings of justices
222:
30:
2344:United States v. Clarke's Heirs
1975:Brander v. Phillips and Company
1688:Supreme Judicial Court of Maine
902:; one for the volume number of
455:Justices who served in Congress
6730:1842 in United States case law
3069:
3055:"Supreme Court Research Guide"
3047:
3034:
3010:Taney; Thompson; Wayne; Daniel
1:
1679:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
1667:United States Court of Claims
827:Common good constitutionalism
1592:United States federal courts
1580:United States district court
1553:41 U.S. (16 Pet.) 539 (1842)
1509:United States federal courts
1024:Date confirmed by the Senate
7:
3097:
3001:
2970:
2941:
2912:
2883:
2854:
2825:
2792:
2763:
2731:
2702:
2673:
2644:
2615:
2586:
2557:
2528:
2499:
2470:
2438:
2409:
2377:
2347:
2318:
2289:
2260:
2233:
2204:
2175:
2148:
2121:
2092:
2065:
2036:
2007:
1978:
1949:
1920:
1891:
1862:
1829:
1796:
1767:
1738:
1586:United States circuit court
1156:Henry Brockholst Livingston
721:Right to keep and bear arms
249:Nomination and confirmation
10:
6746:
6699:Certiorari before judgment
2728:Martin v. Waddell's Lessee
2201:Hobson v. McArthur's Heirs
1764:Watkins v. Holman's Lessee
1699:
1589:
1583:
1577:
1557:Fugitive Slave Act of 1793
1505:41 U.S. (16 Pet.) 1 (1842)
961:
955:
949:
731:Criminal procedural rights
425:List of associate justices
254:Judiciary Committee review
6676:
6585:
6444:
6425:
6411:
6312:
3245:
1859:Commercial Bank v. Halsey
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
460:Burial places of justices
189:
181:
169:
154:
143:
104:
94:
76:
42:
38:
29:
22:
3057:. Georgetown Law Library
2496:United States v. Eliason
2118:United States v. Miranda
2062:United States v. Breward
1793:Beall v. Holman's Lessee
1029:Tenure on Supreme Court
802:Political process theory
441:Unsuccessful nominations
173:life tenure, subject to
6431:List of cases by volume
3104:Certificate of division
2257:United States v. Murphy
2230:United States v. Hanson
797:Substantive due process
82:; 235 years ago
6627:Intellectual property
6419:
6313:List of cases by Court
1721:Dissenting opinion(s)
1718:Concurring opinion(s)
1513:diversity jurisdiction
1487:
970:Article III, Section 1
822:Strict constructionism
726:Right to trial by jury
716:Freedom of association
419:List of chief justices
278:Supreme Court building
6436:United States Reports
6417:
2997:Prigg v. Pennsylvania
2699:Wood v. United States
1715:Opinion of the Court
1603:original jurisdiction
1598:Judiciary Act of 1789
1548:Prigg v. Pennsylvania
1540:Prigg v. Pennsylvania
1519:must apply statutory
1517:Judiciary Act of 1789
1481:
982:Judiciary Act of 1789
932:United States Reports
888:United States Reports
870:United States Reports
481:Reporter of Decisions
351:Ketanji Brown Jackson
128:38.89056°N 77.00444°W
61:38.89056°N 77.00444°W
6694:In-chambers opinions
3028:Notes and references
2583:Bradstreet v. Potter
2145:United States v. Low
771:Comprehensible rules
741:Freedom from slavery
701:Freedom of the press
645:Government structure
607:Separation of powers
551:of the United States
491:Supreme Court Police
486:Marshal of the Court
392:List of all justices
216:of the United States
3076:Don E. Fehrenbacher
2033:Randolph v. Barrett
1946:Tompkins v. Wheeler
1431:Peter Vivian Daniel
1398:newly created seat
1351:newly created seat
928:Richard Peters, Jr.
914:Richard Peters, Jr.
787:Living Constitution
706:Freedom of assembly
691:Freedom of religion
468:Court functionaries
182:Number of positions
133:38.89056; -77.00444
124: /
66:38.89056; -77.00444
57: /
6684:Landmark decisions
6608:Capital punishment
6420:
3129:Harvard Law School
1533:federal common law
1488:
1402:September 25, 1837
1254:Bushrod Washington
1124:September 10, 1845
908:nominative reports
882:Nominative reports
807:Judicial restraint
766:Right to candidacy
653:Legislative branch
549:Constitutional law
448:Confirmation votes
309:Associate justices
286:Current membership
273:Lists of decisions
144:Composition method
80:March 4, 1789
6712:
6711:
6586:By subject matter
6272:
6271:
3025:
3024:
2670:Prouty v. Ruggles
2286:Hozey v. Buchanan
2089:Fulton v. McAffee
2004:Nixdorff v. Smith
1917:Gordon v. Longest
1525:state legislature
1471:
1470:
1467:
1446:Philip P. Barbour
1436:Associate Justice
1418:
1389:Associate Justice
1371:
1342:Associate Justice
1324:
1293:Associate Justice
1288:James Moore Wayne
1275:
1244:Associate Justice
1226:
1195:Associate Justice
1177:
1173:December 18, 1843
1168:September 1, 1823
1146:Associate Justice
1128:
1112:November 18, 1811
1097:Associate Justice
1078:
940:Nixdorff v. Smith
874:, decided by the
863:
862:
711:Right to petition
696:Freedom of speech
683:Individual rights
637:Tiers of scrutiny
612:Individual rights
543:
542:
402:by time in office
384:Lists of justices
346:Amy Coney Barrett
203:
202:
170:Judge term length
6737:
6299:
6292:
6285:
6276:
6275:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3197:
3196:
3188:
3187:
3179:
3091:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3051:
3045:
3038:
2967:Mauran v. Bullus
2612:Roach v. Hulings
1706:
1705:
1515:cases under the
1465:
1459:
1458:January 10, 1842
1452:
1427:
1416:
1410:
1403:
1380:
1369:
1363:
1356:
1333:
1322:
1316:
1315:January 14, 1835
1309:
1284:
1273:
1267:
1266:January 18, 1830
1260:
1235:
1224:
1218:
1217:January 11, 1830
1211:
1186:
1175:
1169:
1162:
1161:December 9, 1823
1137:
1126:
1120:
1119:February 3, 1812
1113:
1087:
1076:
1074:October 12, 1864
1070:
1063:
1038:
1006:
1005:
936:Peters's Reports
855:
848:
841:
751:Equal protection
736:Right to privacy
675:Local government
670:State government
658:Executive branch
561:
545:
544:
535:
528:
521:
359:Retired justices
226:
205:
204:
199:
196:
164:
139:
138:
136:
135:
134:
129:
125:
122:
121:
120:
117:
99:Washington, D.C.
90:
88:
83:
72:
71:
69:
68:
67:
62:
58:
55:
54:
53:
50:
34:
25:
20:
19:
6745:
6744:
6740:
6739:
6738:
6736:
6735:
6734:
6715:
6714:
6713:
6708:
6672:
6613:First Amendment
6581:
6440:
6421:
6409:
6398:Rehnquist Court
6308:
6303:
6273:
6268:
6267:
3241:
3237:
3231:
3224:
3194:
3182:
3174:
3112:
3100:
3095:
3094:
3074:
3070:
3060:
3058:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3039:
3035:
3030:
2789:Parish v. Ellis
2641:Fresh v. Gilson
2435:Kelsey v. Hobby
2362:Fla. Super. Ct.
2248:Fla. Super. Ct.
2163:Fla. Super. Ct.
2136:Fla. Super. Ct.
2080:Fla. Super. Ct.
1704:
1698:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1543:
1495:
1476:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1453:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:January 9, 1838
1404:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1357:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1310:
1308:January 9, 1835
1303:William Johnson
1272:
1270:
1268:
1261:
1259:January 6, 1830
1223:
1221:
1219:
1212:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1163:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1114:
1107:William Cushing
1093:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1064:
1025:
966:
960:
954:
948:
916:
884:
859:
665:Judicial branch
591:Judicial review
550:
539:
502:Other countries
436:All nominations
432:Specialty lists
429:
421:
366:Anthony Kennedy
355:
341:Brett Kavanaugh
326:Sonia Sotomayor
316:Clarence Thomas
305:
215:
193:
162:
132:
130:
126:
123:
118:
115:
113:
111:
110:
86:
84:
81:
65:
63:
59:
56:
51:
48:
46:
44:
43:
23:
12:
11:
5:
6743:
6733:
6732:
6727:
6710:
6709:
6707:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6680:
6678:
6674:
6673:
6671:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6648:Legal standing
6645:
6644:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6589:
6587:
6583:
6582:
6580:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6448:
6446:
6445:By recent term
6442:
6441:
6429:
6427:
6423:
6422:
6412:
6410:
6408:
6407:
6406:(2005–present)
6401:
6395:
6389:
6383:
6377:
6371:
6365:
6359:
6353:
6347:
6341:
6335:
6329:
6326:Marshall Court
6323:
6316:
6314:
6310:
6309:
6302:
6301:
6294:
6287:
6279:
6270:
6269:
6266:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3232:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3200:
3193:
3192:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3123:
3118:
3111:
3110:External links
3108:
3107:
3106:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3068:
3046:
3040:Anne Ashmore,
3032:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3000:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2938:Mills v. Brown
2934:
2933:
2930:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2911:
2909:Todd v. Daniel
2905:
2904:
2901:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2882:
2880:Carver v. Hyde
2876:
2875:
2872:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2843:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2824:
2819:Harpending v.
2815:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2762:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2573:C.C.S.D. Miss.
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2556:
2554:Gibson v. Chew
2550:
2549:
2546:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2469:
2460:
2459:
2456:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2427:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2408:
2404:City of Mobile
2399:
2398:
2395:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2376:
2372:City of Mobile
2367:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2317:
2315:Milnor v. Metz
2311:
2310:
2307:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2280:certification
2278:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2174:
2168:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2083:certification
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2052:C.C.S.D. Miss.
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1907:C.C.S.D. Miss.
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1878:C.C.S.D. Miss.
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1851:
1850:
1847:
1845:C.C.S.D. Miss.
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1758:certification
1756:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1734:Swift v. Tyson
1729:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1712:Page and year
1710:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1681:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1657:"M.D. Ala." =
1652:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1575:
1574:Citation style
1572:
1542:
1537:
1500:Swift v. Tyson
1494:
1492:Swift v. Tyson
1489:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1455:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1420:
1419:
1406:
1405:(Acclamation)
1399:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1373:
1372:
1359:
1352:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1326:
1325:
1312:
1311:(Acclamation)
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1277:
1276:
1271:April 21, 1844
1263:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1214:
1213:(Acclamation)
1207:
1205:Robert Trimble
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1165:
1164:(Acclamation)
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1141:Smith Thompson
1138:
1130:
1129:
1116:
1115:(Acclamation)
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1069:March 28, 1836
1066:
1062:March 15, 1836
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1042:Roger B. Taney
1039:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
996:, and back to
947:
944:
915:
912:
900:citation forms
883:
880:
861:
860:
858:
857:
850:
843:
835:
832:
831:
830:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
781:
780:
776:
775:
774:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
685:
684:
680:
679:
678:
677:
672:
667:
661:
660:
655:
647:
646:
642:
641:
640:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
601:
600:
596:
595:
594:
593:
588:
582:
581:
576:
568:
567:
563:
562:
554:
553:
541:
540:
538:
537:
530:
523:
515:
512:
511:
510:
509:
504:
496:
495:
494:
493:
488:
483:
478:
470:
469:
465:
464:
463:
462:
457:
451:
450:
444:
443:
438:
433:
428:
427:
422:
416:
415:
414:
409:
404:
399:
386:
385:
381:
380:
379:
378:
376:Stephen Breyer
373:
368:
362:
361:
354:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
312:
311:
304:
303:
297:
296:
288:
287:
283:
282:
281:
280:
275:
269:
268:
263:
258:
257:
256:
246:
241:
233:
232:
228:
227:
219:
218:
210:
209:
201:
200:
191:
187:
186:
185:9 (by statute)
183:
179:
178:
171:
167:
166:
156:
152:
151:
145:
141:
140:
108:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
78:
74:
73:
40:
39:
36:
35:
27:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6742:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6689:Pending cases
6687:
6685:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6675:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6658:Mental health
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6628:
6626:
6624:
6623:Indian tribes
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6590:
6588:
6584:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6443:
6438:
6437:
6432:
6428:
6426:Complete list
6424:
6416:
6405:
6404:Roberts Court
6402:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6384:
6381:
6378:
6375:
6372:
6369:
6366:
6363:
6360:
6357:
6354:
6351:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6336:
6333:
6330:
6327:
6324:
6321:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6307:
6300:
6295:
6293:
6288:
6286:
6281:
6280:
6277:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3221:
3216:
3214:
3209:
3207:
3202:
3201:
3198:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3180:
3177:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3089:
3088:0-19-502883-X
3085:
3081:
3077:
3072:
3056:
3050:
3043:
3037:
3033:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3004:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2526:
2525:Amis v. Smith
2523:
2522:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2468:
2467:
2466:Athens County
2464:Armstrong v.
2462:
2461:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1995:
1994:C.C.S.D. Ala.
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1817:
1816:C.C.N.D. Ala.
1814:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1799:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1784:
1783:C.C.S.D. Ala.
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1707:
1703:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1637:"D. Mass." =
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1493:
1485:
1482:Pennsylvania
1480:
1456:
1451:March 2, 1841
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1414:July 19, 1852
1407:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1384:John McKinley
1382:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1360:
1355:March 8, 1837
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1313:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1264:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1239:Henry Baldwin
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1222:April 4, 1861
1215:
1210:March 7, 1829
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1166:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1117:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1102:Massachusetts
1100:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1067:
1060:
1058:
1057:John Marshall
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1047:Chief Justice
1045:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1007:
1004:
1001:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
965:
959:
953:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
911:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
879:
877:
873:
872:
871:
856:
851:
849:
844:
842:
837:
836:
834:
833:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
784:
783:
782:
778:
777:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
761:Voting rights
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
688:
687:
686:
682:
681:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
659:
656:
654:
651:
650:
649:
648:
644:
643:
638:
635:
633:
632:Equal footing
630:
628:
627:Republicanism
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
604:
603:
602:
598:
597:
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
570:
569:
565:
564:
560:
556:
555:
552:
547:
546:
536:
531:
529:
524:
522:
517:
516:
514:
513:
508:
505:
503:
500:
499:
498:
497:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
473:
472:
471:
467:
466:
461:
458:
456:
453:
452:
449:
446:
445:
442:
439:
437:
434:
431:
430:
426:
423:
420:
417:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
394:
393:
390:
389:
388:
387:
383:
382:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
363:
360:
357:
356:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
313:
310:
307:
306:
302:
299:
298:
295:
294:Chief Justice
292:
291:
290:
289:
285:
284:
279:
276:
274:
271:
270:
267:
264:
262:
259:
255:
252:
251:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
236:
235:
234:
230:
229:
225:
221:
220:
217:
214:Supreme Court
212:
211:
207:
206:
198:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
161:, Art. III, §
160:
157:
155:Authorized by
153:
150:
146:
142:
137:
109:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
79:
75:
70:
41:
37:
33:
28:
21:
18:
16:
6653:LGBTQ rights
6434:
6392:Burger Court
6386:Warren Court
6380:Vinson Court
6368:Hughes Court
6350:Fuller Court
3452:
3090:, pp. 22–23.
3079:
3071:
3059:. Retrieved
3049:
3041:
3036:
2995:
2966:
2937:
2908:
2899:C.C.D. Mass.
2879:
2850:
2841:C.C.S.D.N.Y.
2818:
2788:
2756:
2727:
2698:
2689:C.C.D. Mass.
2669:
2640:
2611:
2602:C.C.N.D.N.Y.
2582:
2553:
2524:
2495:
2463:
2434:
2402:
2370:
2343:
2314:
2285:
2276:C.C.S.D.N.Y.
2256:
2229:
2200:
2191:C.C.E.D. La.
2171:
2144:
2117:
2088:
2061:
2032:
2003:
1974:
1945:
1916:
1887:
1854:
1825:
1802:
1792:
1763:
1754:C.C.S.D.N.Y.
1732:
1727:Disposition
1724:Lower Court
1683:
1674:
1665:"Ct. Cl." =
1654:
1648:
1634:
1623:
1612:
1606:
1595:
1567:
1546:
1544:
1539:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1483:
1463:May 31, 1860
1367:May 30, 1865
1320:July 5, 1867
1249:Pennsylvania
1091:Joseph Story
1002:
967:
939:
935:
931:
920:U.S. Reports
919:
917:
904:U.S. Reports
903:
896:U.S. Reports
895:
892:case reports
887:
885:
868:
866:
864:
412:by education
371:David Souter
336:Neil Gorsuch
321:Samuel Alito
301:John Roberts
261:Demographics
195:supremecourt
149:confirmation
17:
15:
6677:Other lists
6618:Immigration
6598:Arbitration
6400:(1986–2005)
6394:(1969–1986)
6388:(1953–1969)
6382:(1946–1953)
6376:(1941–1946)
6374:Stone Court
6370:(1930–1941)
6364:(1921–1930)
6358:(1910–1921)
6356:White Court
6352:(1888–1910)
6346:(1874–1888)
6344:Waite Court
6340:(1864–1873)
6338:Chase Court
6334:(1836–1864)
6332:Taney Court
6328:(1801–1835)
6322:(1789–1800)
2759:Erie County
2757:Dobbins v.
2220:C.C.D. Ohio
1702:Taney Court
1362:May 1, 1837
1337:John Catron
1190:John McLean
1018:Home State
812:Purposivism
792:Originalism
756:Citizenship
746:Due process
617:Rule of law
331:Elena Kagan
177:and removal
175:impeachment
131: /
106:Coordinates
77:Established
64: /
6719:Categories
6641:Trademarks
6603:Bankruptcy
6362:Taft Court
3003:539 (1842)
2986:C.C.D.R.I.
2972:528 (1842)
2961:dismissed
2943:525 (1842)
2928:C.C.D. Me.
2914:521 (1842)
2885:513 (1842)
2870:C.C.D.R.I.
2856:495 (1842)
2827:455 (1842)
2813:dismissed
2809:Terr. Fla.
2807:Ct. App.
2794:451 (1842)
2765:435 (1842)
2747:C.C.D.N.J.
2733:367 (1842)
2718:C.C.D. Md.
2704:342 (1842)
2675:336 (1842)
2646:327 (1842)
2617:319 (1842)
2588:317 (1842)
2559:315 (1842)
2544:N.D. Miss.
2530:303 (1842)
2501:291 (1842)
2472:281 (1842)
2454:C.C.D.S.C.
2440:269 (1842)
2411:261 (1842)
2406:v. Hallett
2379:234 (1842)
2349:228 (1842)
2320:221 (1842)
2291:215 (1842)
2262:203 (1842)
2235:196 (1842)
2206:182 (1842)
2177:169 (1842)
2150:162 (1842)
2123:153 (1842)
2112:dismissed
2094:149 (1842)
2067:143 (1842)
2038:138 (1842)
2009:132 (1842)
1980:121 (1842)
1965:C.C.D. Ky.
1951:106 (1842)
1804:per curiam
1709:Case Name
1700:See also:
1596:Under the
1590:See also:
1584:See also:
1578:See also:
1560:pre-empted
1529:common law
1521:state laws
1021:Succeeded
962:See also:
956:See also:
950:See also:
898:have dual
865:This is a
817:Textualism
622:Federalism
599:Principles
579:Amendments
507:Law Portal
244:Procedures
119:77°00′16″W
116:38°53′26″N
87:1789-03-04
52:77°00′16″W
49:38°53′26″N
6631:Copyright
3234:Volume 42
3229:Volume 40
3021:reversed
2990:affirmed
2932:multiple
2903:affirmed
2874:affirmed
2845:affirmed
2783:reversed
2751:reversed
2722:affirmed
2693:affirmed
2664:reversed
2635:affirmed
2606:reversed
2577:reversed
2548:affirmed
2519:reversed
2490:affirmed
2458:affirmed
2429:affirmed
2397:affirmed
2374:v. Eslava
2365:affirmed
2338:affirmed
2309:reversed
2251:reversed
2224:reversed
2195:reversed
2166:affirmed
2139:reversed
2056:affirmed
2027:reversed
1998:affirmed
1969:affirmed
1940:reversed
1922:97 (1842)
1911:reversed
1893:89 (1842)
1882:reversed
1864:71 (1842)
1849:affirmed
1831:65 (1842)
1820:reversed
1798:64 (1842)
1787:reversed
1769:25 (1842)
1523:when the
1347:Tennessee
1009:Portrait
878:in 1842.
231:The Court
6668:Taxation
6663:Military
6593:Abortion
3098:See also
3078:(1981),
3061:April 7,
2743:Thompson
2660:C.C.D.C.
2631:C.C.D.C.
2534:McKinley
2515:C.C.D.C.
2334:C.C.D.C.
2305:E.D. La.
2210:Thompson
2042:McKinley
2023:C.C.D.C.
2013:McKinley
1955:Thompson
1835:Thompson
1740:1 (1842)
1686:"Me." =
1677:"Pa." =
1614:Bluebook
1511:hearing
1441:Virginia
1358:(28–15)
1151:New York
1065:(29–15)
1052:Maryland
1012:Justice
978:Congress
574:Articles
566:Overview
397:by court
95:Location
6636:Patents
3236: →
3227:←
1857:ex rel.
1564:slavery
1454:(25–5)
1394:Alabama
1298:Georgia
1262:(41–2)
1026:(Vote)
1015:Office
972:of the
586:History
407:by seat
239:History
190:Website
85: (
3176:Portal
3086:
3013:McLean
2976:McLean
2831:Catron
2650:Daniel
2621:Daniel
2505:Daniel
2476:Catron
2421:Catron
2415:McLean
2386:Catron
2383:McLean
2353:Catron
2324:Catron
2295:McLean
2239:Catron
2154:Catron
2071:Catron
1984:McLean
1926:McLean
1868:Daniel
1855:Cocke
1773:McLean
1747:Catron
1486:(1780)
1466:(Died)
1417:(Died)
1370:(Died)
1323:(Died)
1274:(Died)
1225:(Died)
1176:(Died)
1127:(Died)
1077:(Died)
922:, the
779:Theory
476:Clerks
163:
3007:Story
2947:Taney
2918:Story
2889:Taney
2860:Story
2798:Taney
2769:Wayne
2737:Taney
2708:Story
2679:Taney
2592:Wayne
2563:Wayne
2444:Taney
2266:Story
2181:Story
2127:Wayne
2108:Miss.
2098:Taney
1897:Story
1744:Story
1684:e.g.,
1675:e.g.,
1655:e.g.,
1649:e.g.,
1635:e.g.,
1624:e.g.,
1607:i.e.,
1568:Prigg
986:seven
6577:2024
6572:2023
6567:2022
6562:2021
6557:2020
6552:2019
6547:2018
6542:2017
6537:2016
6532:2015
6527:2014
6522:2013
6517:2012
6512:2011
6507:2010
6502:2009
6497:2008
6492:2007
6487:2006
6482:2005
6477:2004
6472:2003
6467:2002
6462:2001
6457:2000
6452:1999
3084:ISBN
3063:2021
2982:none
2979:none
2957:Ill.
2953:none
2950:none
2924:none
2921:none
2895:none
2892:none
2866:none
2863:none
2837:none
2834:none
2804:none
2801:none
2775:none
2772:none
2740:none
2714:none
2711:none
2685:none
2682:none
2656:none
2653:none
2627:none
2624:none
2598:none
2595:none
2569:none
2566:none
2540:none
2537:none
2511:none
2508:none
2486:Ohio
2482:none
2479:none
2450:none
2447:none
2425:Ala.
2418:none
2393:Ala.
2389:none
2359:none
2356:none
2330:none
2327:none
2301:none
2298:none
2272:none
2269:none
2245:none
2242:none
2216:none
2213:none
2187:none
2184:none
2160:none
2157:none
2133:none
2130:none
2104:none
2101:none
2077:none
2074:none
2048:none
2045:none
2019:none
2016:none
1990:none
1987:none
1961:none
1958:none
1932:none
1929:none
1903:none
1900:none
1874:none
1871:none
1841:none
1838:none
1812:none
1809:none
1779:none
1776:none
1750:none
1200:Ohio
998:nine
990:nine
926:was
910:").
197:.gov
6263:603
6258:602
6253:601
6248:600
6243:599
6238:598
6233:597
6228:596
6223:595
6218:594
6213:593
6208:592
6203:591
6198:590
6193:589
6188:588
6183:587
6178:586
6173:585
6168:584
6163:583
6158:582
6153:581
6148:580
6143:579
6138:578
6133:577
6128:576
6123:575
6118:574
6113:573
6108:572
6103:571
6098:570
6093:569
6088:568
6083:567
6078:566
6073:565
6068:564
6063:563
6058:562
6053:561
6048:560
6043:559
6038:558
6033:557
6028:556
6023:555
6018:554
6013:553
6008:552
6003:551
5998:550
5993:549
5988:548
5983:547
5978:546
5973:545
5968:544
5963:543
5958:542
5953:541
5948:540
5943:539
5938:538
5933:537
5928:536
5923:535
5918:534
5913:533
5908:532
5903:531
5898:530
5893:529
5888:528
5883:527
5878:526
5873:525
5868:524
5863:523
5858:522
5853:521
5848:520
5843:519
5838:518
5833:517
5828:516
5823:515
5818:514
5813:513
5808:512
5803:511
5798:510
5793:509
5788:508
5783:507
5778:506
5773:505
5768:504
5763:503
5758:502
5753:501
5748:500
5743:499
5738:498
5733:497
5728:496
5723:495
5718:494
5713:493
5708:492
5703:491
5698:490
5693:489
5688:488
5683:487
5678:486
5673:485
5668:484
5663:483
5658:482
5653:481
5648:480
5643:479
5638:478
5633:477
5628:476
5623:475
5618:474
5613:473
5608:472
5603:471
5598:470
5593:469
5588:468
5583:467
5578:466
5573:465
5568:464
5563:463
5558:462
5553:461
5548:460
5543:459
5538:458
5533:457
5528:456
5523:455
5518:454
5513:453
5508:452
5503:451
5498:450
5493:449
5488:448
5483:447
5478:446
5473:445
5468:444
5463:443
5458:442
5453:441
5448:440
5443:439
5438:438
5433:437
5428:436
5423:435
5418:434
5413:433
5408:432
5403:431
5398:430
5393:429
5388:428
5383:427
5378:426
5373:425
5368:424
5363:423
5358:422
5353:421
5348:420
5343:419
5338:418
5333:417
5328:416
5323:415
5318:414
5313:413
5308:412
5303:411
5298:410
5293:409
5288:408
5283:407
5278:406
5273:405
5268:404
5263:403
5258:402
5253:401
5248:400
5243:399
5238:398
5233:397
5228:396
5223:395
5218:394
5213:393
5208:392
5203:391
5198:390
5193:389
5188:388
5183:387
5178:386
5173:385
5168:384
5163:383
5158:382
5153:381
5148:380
5143:379
5138:378
5133:377
5128:376
5123:375
5118:374
5113:373
5108:372
5103:371
5098:370
5093:369
5088:368
5083:367
5078:366
5073:365
5068:364
5063:363
5058:362
5053:361
5048:360
5043:359
5038:358
5033:357
5028:356
5023:355
5018:354
5013:353
5008:352
5003:351
4998:350
4993:349
4988:348
4983:347
4978:346
4973:345
4968:344
4963:343
4958:342
4953:341
4948:340
4943:339
4938:338
4933:337
4928:336
4923:335
4918:334
4913:333
4908:332
4903:331
4898:330
4893:329
4888:328
4883:327
4878:326
4873:325
4868:324
4863:323
4858:322
4853:321
4848:320
4843:319
4838:318
4833:317
4828:316
4823:315
4818:314
4813:313
4808:312
4803:311
4798:310
4793:309
4788:308
4783:307
4778:306
4773:305
4768:304
4763:303
4758:302
4753:301
4748:300
4743:299
4738:298
4733:297
4728:296
4723:295
4718:294
4713:293
4708:292
4703:291
4698:290
4693:289
4688:288
4683:287
4678:286
4673:285
4668:284
4663:283
4658:282
4653:281
4648:280
4643:279
4638:278
4633:277
4628:276
4623:275
4618:274
4613:273
4608:272
4603:271
4598:270
4593:269
4588:268
4583:267
4578:266
4573:265
4568:264
4563:263
4558:262
4553:261
4548:260
4543:259
4538:258
4533:257
4528:256
4523:255
4518:254
4513:253
4508:252
4503:251
4498:250
4493:249
4488:248
4483:247
4478:246
4473:245
4468:244
4463:243
4458:242
4453:241
4448:240
4443:239
4438:238
4433:237
4428:236
4423:235
4418:234
4413:233
4408:232
4403:231
4398:230
4393:229
4388:228
4383:227
4378:226
4373:225
4368:224
4363:223
4358:222
4353:221
4348:220
4343:219
4338:218
4333:217
4328:216
4323:215
4318:214
4313:213
4308:212
4303:211
4298:210
4293:209
4288:208
4283:207
4278:206
4273:205
4268:204
4263:203
4258:202
4253:201
4248:200
4243:199
4238:198
4233:197
4228:196
4223:195
4218:194
4213:193
4208:192
4203:191
4198:190
4193:189
4188:188
4183:187
4178:186
4173:185
4168:184
4163:183
4158:182
4153:181
4148:180
4143:179
4138:178
4133:177
4128:176
4123:175
4118:174
4113:173
4108:172
4103:171
4098:170
4093:169
4088:168
4083:167
4078:166
4073:165
4068:164
4063:163
4058:162
4053:161
4048:160
4043:159
4038:158
4033:157
4028:156
4023:155
4018:154
4013:153
4008:152
4003:151
3998:150
3993:149
3988:148
3983:147
3978:146
3973:145
3968:144
3963:143
3958:142
3953:141
3948:140
3943:139
3938:138
3933:137
3928:136
3923:135
3918:134
3913:133
3908:132
3903:131
3898:130
3893:129
3888:128
3883:127
3878:126
3873:125
3868:124
3863:123
3858:122
3853:121
3848:120
3843:119
3838:118
3833:117
3828:116
3823:115
3818:114
3813:113
3808:112
3803:111
3798:110
3793:109
3788:108
3783:107
3778:106
3773:105
3768:104
3763:103
3758:102
3753:101
3748:100
3190:Law
3017:Pa.
2779:Pa.
1936:Ky.
1545:In
1497:In
994:ten
6721::
3743:99
3738:98
3733:97
3728:96
3723:95
3718:94
3713:93
3708:92
3703:91
3698:90
3693:89
3688:88
3683:87
3678:86
3673:85
3668:84
3663:83
3658:82
3653:81
3648:80
3643:79
3638:78
3633:77
3628:76
3623:75
3618:74
3613:73
3608:72
3603:71
3598:70
3593:69
3588:68
3583:67
3578:66
3573:65
3568:64
3563:63
3558:62
3553:61
3548:60
3543:59
3538:58
3533:57
3528:56
3523:55
3518:54
3513:53
3508:52
3503:51
3498:50
3493:49
3488:48
3483:47
3478:46
3473:45
3468:44
3463:43
3458:42
3453:41
3448:40
3443:39
3438:38
3433:37
3428:36
3423:35
3418:34
3413:33
3408:32
3403:31
3398:30
3393:29
3388:28
3383:27
3378:26
3373:25
3368:24
3363:23
3358:22
3353:21
3348:20
3343:19
3338:18
3333:17
3328:16
3323:15
3318:14
3313:13
3308:12
3303:11
3298:10
3082:,
1551:,
1535:.
1503:,
992:,
988:,
6439:)
6433:(
6298:e
6291:t
6284:v
3293:9
3288:8
3283:7
3278:6
3273:5
3266:4
3261:3
3256:2
3251:1
3219:e
3212:t
3205:v
3178::
3065:.
1605:(
1461:–
1412:–
1365:–
1318:–
1269:–
1220:–
1171:–
1122:–
1072:–
854:e
847:t
840:v
534:e
527:t
520:v
165:1
89:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
