245:". Single magnitude values quoted for variable stars come from a variety of sources. Magnitudes shown in the table are either when the stars are at maximum brightness, which is repeated for every cycle (e.g. the eclipsing binary Algol); or, if the variations are small, a simple average magnitude. For red variable stars, specifying a single maximum brightness is often difficult because each cycle produces a different maximum brightness; this is thought to be caused by poorly understood pulsations in
5610:
304:
5660:
104:
5684:
5648:
5672:
5621:
198:(combined) magnitude. The table is ordered by combined magnitude of all naked eye components appearing as if they were single stars. Such multiple star systems are indicated by parentheses showing the individual magnitudes of component stars bright enough to make a detectable contribution. For example, the
217:
that closely approximates human vision. However, other kinds of magnitude systems do exist based on different wavelengths, some well away from the distribution of the visible wavelengths of light, and these apparent magnitudes vary dramatically in the different systems. For example,
253:
from estimated maxima over many observed light-curve cycles, sometimes spanning across centuries. Results often quoted in the literature are not necessarily straightforward and may differ in expressing an alternate value for a singular maximum brightness or as a range of
189:
as perceived by the human eye, from the brightest stars of 1st magnitude to the faintest at 6th magnitude. Since the invention of the optical telescope and the documenting of binary stars and multiple star systems, stellar brightness could be expressed as either
213:, standard filters, or adopting differing methods using standard stars can measure stellar magnitudes slightly differently. This may change the apparent order of lists of bright stars. The table shows measured V magnitudes, which use a
3881:
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S.; Engelbracht, C. W.; Gordon, K. D.; Hora, J. L.; Indebetouw, R. (2010-06-24).
261:. These standard stars have carefully determined magnitudes that have been analysed over many years, and are often used to determine other stars' magnitudes or their stellar parameters using comparatively consistent scales.
400:
The source of magnitudes cited in this list is the linked
Knowledge articles. This basic list is a catalog of what Knowledge itself documents. References can be found in the individual articles.
3371:
5461:
19:
This article is about the brightness of stars as seen from Earth (apparent magnitude). For intrinsic luminosity of stars (absolute magnitude), see
3448:
3453:
5714:
368:
340:
321:
4026:
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. (May 2006).
3348:
3833:
347:
5493:
3543:
3422:
3559:
Mallama, Anthony; Hilton, James L. (October 2018). "Computing apparent planetary magnitudes for The
Astronomical Almanac".
241:, changing their magnitude over days, months or years. In the table, the range of variation is indicated with the symbol "
354:
5468:
4787:
3443:
3724:
387:
206:
has the total or combined magnitude of −0.27, while its two component stars have magnitudes of +0.01 and +1.33.
336:
287:
3678:
Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data
Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system".
5180:
3755:
Landolt, Arlo U. (2009). "UBVRI Photometric
Standard Stars Around the Celestial Equator: Updates and Additions".
3503:
491:
283:
5473:
5110:
5094:
4129:
325:
271:
5520:
5387:
3488:
81:
Most stars on this list appear bright from Earth because they are nearby, not because they are intrinsically
5503:
5454:
5429:
4722:
3473:
5444:
5424:
3468:
97:
20:
4807:
5638:
5508:
5439:
5409:
3463:
3427:
258:
5515:
5392:
5369:
4951:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
3857:
3430:, the brightest star in Earth's night sky at each period within the last or next 5 million years
1752:
361:
4658:
4532:
4167:
3483:
5704:
5185:
4984:
4894:
4854:
4836:
4762:
4333:
4259:
3962:
3883:
3493:
314:
4097:
3961:
Drout, Maria R.; Massey, Philip; Meynet, Georges; Tokarz, Susan; Caldwell, Nelson (2009-08-27).
5709:
5595:
5575:
5347:
5342:
5240:
5135:
5084:
4889:
4879:
4552:
4350:
4318:
4209:
4192:
3438:
3340:
3308:
214:
210:
47:
3706:
5449:
5419:
5414:
5404:
5332:
5120:
4286:
3711:. Dictionary Series (Second ed.). London: Springer (published April 1985). p. 237.
3478:
3458:
181:
Any exact order of the visual brightness of stars is not perfectly defined for four reasons:
71:
35:
4567:
3648:
3582:
5590:
5488:
5478:
5327:
5295:
5089:
4884:
4869:
4182:
4053:
3984:
3909:
3774:
3687:
3656:
3644:
3617:
3578:
3513:
108:
55:
8:
5688:
5050:
5033:
4704:
4606:
4429:
409:
5190:
4057:
3988:
3913:
3811:
3778:
3691:
3621:
5676:
5664:
5585:
5546:
5498:
5483:
5397:
5337:
5260:
5170:
5140:
5130:
5074:
4996:
4687:
4323:
4122:
4043:
4008:
3974:
3943:
3899:
3790:
3786:
3764:
3660:
3594:
3568:
3433:
481:
186:
90:
82:
31:
3996:
3921:
5536:
4961:
4934:
4914:
4714:
4498:
4486:
4313:
4293:
4247:
4229:
4197:
4071:
4000:
3947:
3935:
3794:
3730:
3720:
3539:
3406:
3386:
3070:
496:
275:
246:
75:
5021:
4012:
3664:
3598:
2680:
5652:
5364:
5317:
5267:
5255:
5233:
5228:
5155:
5115:
5062:
4844:
4767:
4742:
4636:
4557:
4281:
4242:
4061:
3992:
3925:
3917:
3782:
3712:
3652:
3586:
3538:(Third ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 75, 144–145.
3508:
3363:
168:
135:
at −1.46 mag. For comparison, the brightest non-stellar objects in the
5551:
5354:
5223:
5067:
5038:
4979:
4974:
4849:
4577:
4542:
4476:
4422:
4417:
4362:
4172:
2804:
1780:
1664:
4092:
3590:
5613:
5379:
5218:
5045:
5016:
4991:
4924:
4613:
4481:
4367:
4269:
4159:
4149:
3498:
2420:
1636:
615:
257:
A few selected stars, thought to be uniformly fixed in brightness, are used as
203:
34:– their brightness as observed from Earth. It includes all stars brighter than
3716:
5698:
5565:
5359:
5322:
5290:
5165:
4874:
4697:
4668:
4646:
4264:
4237:
4214:
4115:
4075:
4004:
3939:
3734:
3208:
3120:
2920:
1840:
1808:
1583:
1214:
1130:
1041:
861:
510:
238:
51:
39:
27:
3888:
SAGE-SMC INFRARED PHOTOMETRY OF MASSIVE STARS IN THE SMALL MAGELLANIC CLOUD"
5625:
5300:
5250:
5245:
5145:
5028:
5011:
4969:
4939:
4929:
4864:
4747:
4692:
4673:
4653:
4631:
4623:
4466:
4459:
4298:
4219:
4202:
3180:
3095:
2864:
136:
290:(IAU). Popular names which have not been approved by the IAU are omitted.
5541:
5213:
5205:
5195:
5175:
5150:
5079:
5001:
4757:
4732:
4727:
4641:
4601:
4562:
4527:
4510:
4505:
4177:
4048:
2595:
2514:
1411:
1354:
458:
451:
444:
437:
430:
423:
416:
279:
199:
5125:
4822:
4795:
4772:
4752:
4737:
4589:
4493:
4471:
4449:
4444:
4308:
4102:
3612:
Hoffleit, Dorrit; Jaschek, Carlos (1991). "The Bright star catalogue".
3332:
2156:
1724:
836:
504:
230:
219:
3930:
5312:
5160:
4944:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4859:
4812:
4802:
4596:
4572:
4547:
4454:
4405:
4338:
4328:
4303:
4276:
4252:
4187:
3328:
3289:
2388:
2360:
2096:
1298:
1069:
949:
328: in this table. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
112:
67:
303:
249:
processes. Such quoted stellar brightness is sometimes based on the
5305:
5006:
4680:
4439:
4412:
4066:
4027:
3573:
3316:
2776:
2454:
2268:
804:
648:
223:
3979:
3904:
3769:
3155:
2925:
2839:
2747:
2715:
2425:
103:
5580:
5055:
4817:
4584:
4537:
4520:
4515:
4434:
3806:
3804:
2567:
2539:
2486:
2184:
2068:
1928:
1900:
1439:
1386:
1158:
981:
772:
712:
584:
234:
156:
85:. For a list which compensates for the distances, converting the
5570:
5558:
4777:
4663:
3042:
2986:
2620:
2212:
2128:
1984:
1868:
1692:
1608:
1523:
1467:
1326:
1270:
1242:
1186:
889:
553:
174:
132:
3880:
3801:
4028:"A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I.
3236:
3014:
2892:
2332:
2300:
2240:
2040:
2012:
1956:
1551:
1495:
1101:
1013:
917:
744:
150:
128:
3635:
Bessell, Michael S. (2005). "Standard
Photometric Systems".
78:
and inverted i.e. lower/more negative numbers are brighter.
4919:
4138:
3394:
2954:
2652:
680:
162:
144:
5620:
5285:
529:
124:
4107:
3960:
4025:
5636:
282:. Most of the proper names have been approved by the
131:, at −26.78 mag. The second brightest is
111:, which feature many of the brightest stars in the
70:, or listed separately if they do not. As with all
3963:"Yellow Supergiants in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31)"
66:brightness if they appear as a single star to the
3552:
5696:
3611:
3449:List of stars that have unusual dimming periods
4123:
3637:Annual Review of Astronomy & Astrophysics
3558:
3536:Handbook of space astronomy and astrophysics
3454:List of brightest natural objects in the sky
3704:
3680:CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues
3259:
2100:
1330:
4130:
4116:
4065:
4047:
3978:
3929:
3903:
3768:
3572:
388:Learn how and when to remove this message
102:
3754:
3634:
3533:
270:All of these stars have multiple valid
5697:
3748:
3677:
3657:10.1146/annurev.astro.41.082801.100251
3628:
4111:
3671:
3423:IAU designated constellations by area
3335:are brighter during their outbursts.
3240:
3212:
3184:
3154:
3124:
3099:
3074:
3046:
3018:
2990:
2958:
2924:
2896:
2868:
2838:
2808:
2780:
2746:
2714:
2684:
2656:
2624:
2599:
2571:
2543:
2518:
2490:
2458:
2424:
2392:
2364:
2336:
2304:
2272:
2244:
2216:
2188:
2160:
2132:
2072:
2044:
2016:
1988:
1960:
1932:
1904:
1872:
1844:
1812:
1784:
1756:
1728:
1696:
1668:
1640:
1612:
1582:
1555:
1527:
1499:
1471:
1443:
1415:
1390:
1358:
1302:
1274:
1246:
1218:
1190:
1162:
1134:
1105:
1073:
1045:
1017:
985:
953:
921:
893:
865:
840:
808:
776:
748:
716:
684:
652:
621:
588:
557:
502:
127:is the brightest star as viewed from
3698:
469:Brightest star of its constellation
326:adding citations to reliable sources
297:
226:) apparent magnitude of −4.05.
4032:Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33"
185:Stellar brightness is based on the
13:
5715:Lists of superlatives in astronomy
3834:"HD 6860 | NASA Exoplanet Archive"
3444:List of semiregular variable stars
251:average maximum apparent magnitude
16:Stars sorted by apparent magnitude
14:
5726:
4086:
3858:"VSX : Detail for LMC V1006"
3838:exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu
3708:Macmillan Dictionary of Astronomy
3605:
5682:
5670:
5658:
5646:
5619:
5609:
5608:
302:
288:International Astronomical Union
4019:
3954:
3874:
3850:
3504:Lists of stars by constellation
313:needs additional citations for
272:names or catalogue designations
265:
3826:
3814:. IAU Division C WG Star Names
3527:
612:−0.27 (0.01 + 1.33)
139:have maximum brightnesses of:
118:
72:magnitude systems in astronomy
1:
5521:Timeline of stellar astronomy
4103:The clickable brightest stars
3705:Illingworth, Valerie (1979).
3520:
3489:Lists of astronomical objects
2634:K3 IIb, B9.5 V, B9.5 V, A0 V
914:0.76 (1.33 + 1.73)
3787:10.1088/0004-6256/137/5/4186
3474:List of nearest bright stars
3327:The Luminous Blue Variables
468:
457:
450:
443:
436:
429:
422:
415:
408:
7:
5181:Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
3997:10.1088/0004-637x/703/1/441
3922:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416
3591:10.1016/j.ascom.2018.08.002
3534:Zombeck, Martin V. (2007).
3469:List of most luminous stars
3415:
284:Working Group on Star Names
98:list of most luminous stars
21:List of most luminous stars
10:
5731:
5095:Kelvin–Helmholtz mechanism
3464:List of most massive stars
3428:Historical brightest stars
18:
5604:
5529:
5378:
5276:
5204:
5103:
4960:
4835:
4713:
4622:
4358:
4349:
4228:
4158:
4145:
4137:
3967:The Astrophysical Journal
3717:10.1007/978-1-349-17803-2
337:"List of brightest stars"
187:apparent visual magnitude
5474:With multiple exoplanets
4098:About stellar magnitudes
4036:The Astronomical Journal
3892:The Astronomical Journal
3757:The Astronomical Journal
3484:List of nearest galaxies
3260:Brightest star by galaxy
3250:B0.5 IV-V, B1.5 V, B2 V
1453:O9.5 Iab, B1 IV, B0 III
293:
274:. The table lists their
4260:Asymptotic giant branch
3649:2005ARA&A..43..293B
3583:2018A&C....25...10M
3561:Astronomy and Computing
3494:Lists of constellations
3313:8.99 – 9.22 (variable)
5596:Tidal disruption event
5085:Circumstellar envelope
4319:Luminous blue variable
3439:List of variable stars
3341:Small Magellanic Cloud
3309:Large Magellanic Cloud
673:0.03 (−0.02–0.07
115:
58:) are listed by their
48:UBV photometric system
5121:Effective temperature
3479:List of nearest stars
3459:List of largest stars
2500:O9.5 II, B1 V, B0 IV
515:Celestial Hemisphere
209:New or more accurate
106:
5591:Planet-hosting stars
5469:With resolved images
5440:Historical brightest
5370:Photometric-standard
5296:Solar radio emission
5090:Eddington luminosity
4870:Triple-alpha process
4808:Thorne–Żytkow object
4183:Young stellar object
4093:The Magnitude system
3514:First-magnitude star
995:M1.5 Iab-Ib, B2.5 V
322:improve this article
278:and the most common
177:−0.55 mag
171:−2.48 mag
165:−2.94 mag
159:−2.94 mag
153:−4.92 mag
147:−12.7 mag
46:-band filter in the
5415:Highest temperature
5186:Color–color diagram
5051:Protoplanetary disk
4855:Proton–proton chain
4533:Chemically peculiar
4058:2006AJ....131.2478M
3989:2009ApJ...703..441D
3914:2010AJ....140..416B
3779:2009AJ....137.4186L
3692:2002yCat.2237....0D
3622:1991bsc..book.....H
3272:Apparent Magnitude
3265:
2181:2.08 (2.37 + 3.64)
1211:1.58 (1.93 + 2.97)
405:
42:, measured using a
5420:Lowest temperature
5171:Photometric system
5141:Absolute magnitude
5075:Circumstellar dust
4688:Stellar black hole
4324:Stellar population
4210:Herbig–Haro object
3434:Limiting magnitude
3264:
403:
116:
32:apparent magnitude
30:arranged by their
5634:
5633:
5537:Substellar object
5516:Planetary nebulae
4935:Luminous red nova
4845:Deuterium burning
4831:
4830:
4314:Instability strip
4294:Wolf-Rayet nebula
4248:Horizontal branch
4193:Pre-main-sequence
3545:978-0-521-78242-5
3413:
3412:
3407:yellow hypergiant
3387:Triangulum Galaxy
3372:J004406.32+420131
3257:
3256:
3148:
2982:
2950:
2832:
2772:
2740:
2708:
2648:
2482:
2450:
2416:
2328:
2314:B8 V, K0 IV, A7m
2296:
2124:
2110:B8 IVpMnHg, A3 V
2026:A2 Vp, A2 Vp, Am
1896:
1854:A1 Va(n), F7.5 V
1836:
1720:
1576:
1382:
1126:
1097:
1009:
977:
945:
832:
800:
740:
708:
676:
473:
472:
464:
463:
398:
397:
390:
372:
276:Bayer designation
247:stellar evolution
244:
229:Some stars, like
89:magnitude to the
5722:
5687:
5686:
5685:
5675:
5674:
5673:
5663:
5662:
5661:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5642:
5626:Stars portal
5624:
5623:
5612:
5611:
5268:Planetary system
5191:Strömgren sphere
5063:Asteroseismology
4784:Black hole star
4356:
4355:
4282:Planetary nebula
4243:Red-giant branch
4132:
4125:
4118:
4109:
4108:
4080:
4079:
4069:
4051:
4049:astro-ph/0602128
4042:(5): 2478–2496.
4023:
4017:
4016:
3982:
3958:
3952:
3951:
3933:
3907:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3854:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3819:
3808:
3799:
3798:
3772:
3763:(5): 4186–4269.
3752:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3632:
3626:
3625:
3609:
3603:
3602:
3576:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3531:
3509:Stars in fiction
3364:Andromeda Galaxy
3266:
3263:
3246:
3218:
3190:
3162:
3146:
3130:
3052:
3024:
2996:
2980:
2964:
2948:
2932:
2902:
2874:
2846:
2830:
2814:
2790:B0.3 IV, B1-3 V
2786:
2770:
2754:
2738:
2722:
2706:
2694:K0 II-III, A2 V
2690:
2662:
2646:
2630:
2577:
2549:
2496:
2480:
2464:
2448:
2432:
2414:
2398:
2370:
2342:
2326:
2310:
2294:
2278:
2250:
2222:
2198:K0 III, G7 IIIb
2194:
2166:
2138:
2122:
2106:
2078:
2050:
2022:
1994:
1966:
1938:
1910:
1894:
1878:
1850:
1834:
1818:
1790:
1762:
1734:
1718:
1702:
1674:
1646:
1618:
1590:
1574:
1533:
1505:
1477:
1449:
1421:
1380:
1364:
1336:
1308:
1280:
1252:
1224:
1196:
1168:
1140:
1124:
1095:
1079:
1051:
1027:B1 III-IV, B2 V
1023:
1007:
991:
975:
959:
943:
927:
899:
871:
830:
814:
798:
782:
754:
738:
722:
706:
690:
674:
658:
644:
627:
611:
594:
580:
563:
549:
525:
482:Visual magnitude
475:
474:
466:
465:
406:
402:
393:
386:
382:
379:
373:
371:
330:
306:
298:
242:
222:has the K-band (
5730:
5729:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5695:
5694:
5693:
5683:
5681:
5671:
5669:
5659:
5657:
5647:
5645:
5637:
5635:
5630:
5618:
5600:
5525:
5494:Milky Way novae
5430:Smallest volume
5374:
5355:Radial velocity
5278:
5272:
5224:Common envelope
5200:
5099:
5068:Helioseismology
5039:Bipolar outflow
4980:Microturbulence
4975:Convection zone
4956:
4850:Lithium burning
4837:Nucleosynthesis
4827:
4709:
4618:
4345:
4224:
4173:Molecular cloud
4154:
4141:
4136:
4089:
4084:
4083:
4024:
4020:
3959:
3955:
3879:
3875:
3866:
3864:
3856:
3855:
3851:
3842:
3840:
3832:
3831:
3827:
3817:
3815:
3810:
3809:
3802:
3753:
3749:
3739:
3737:
3727:
3703:
3699:
3676:
3672:
3633:
3629:
3610:
3606:
3557:
3553:
3546:
3532:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3418:
3262:
3244:
3216:
3188:
3160:
3128:
3050:
3022:
2994:
2979:2.42 (2.31–2.74
2962:
2930:
2900:
2872:
2844:
2829:2.35 (2.30–2.41
2812:
2784:
2752:
2737:2.30 (2.29–2.31
2720:
2705:2.30 (2.29–2.34
2688:
2660:
2645:2.28 (2.25–2.31
2628:
2575:
2547:
2494:
2479:2.23 (2.23–2.35
2462:
2447:2.23 (2.21–2.32
2430:
2413:2.21 (2.14–2.30
2396:
2374:A0 III, A0 III
2368:
2340:
2308:
2276:
2248:
2220:
2192:
2164:
2136:
2121:2.07 (2.01–2.10
2104:
2076:
2048:
2020:
1992:
1964:
1936:
1908:
1893:1.98 (1.86–2.13
1876:
1848:
1833:1.96 (1.99–2.39
1816:
1788:
1760:
1732:
1717:1.90 (1.89–1.94
1700:
1672:
1644:
1616:
1588:
1573:1.83 (1.81–1.87
1531:
1503:
1481:A1 III-IVp kB9
1475:
1447:
1419:
1379:1.69 (1.64–1.74
1362:
1334:
1306:
1278:
1250:
1222:
1194:
1166:
1144:B0.5 III, B2 V
1138:
1123:1.25 (1.23–1.31
1094:1.25 (1.21–1.29
1077:
1049:
1021:
1006:0.97 (0.97–1.04
989:
957:
942:0.86 (0.75–0.95
925:
897:
869:
812:
797:0.46 (0.40–0.46
780:
752:
737:0.13 (0.05–0.18
726:K0 III, G1 III
720:
705:0.08 (0.03–0.16
688:
656:
642:
625:
617:
616:Rigil Kentaurus
609:
592:
578:
561:
547:
523:
498:
487:
410:Wolf–Rayet star
394:
383:
377:
374:
331:
329:
319:
307:
296:
268:
215:specific filter
121:
74:, the scale is
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5728:
5718:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5705:Lists of stars
5692:
5691:
5679:
5667:
5655:
5632:
5631:
5629:
5628:
5616:
5605:
5602:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5562:
5561:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5549:
5533:
5531:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5459:
5458:
5457:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5425:Largest volume
5422:
5417:
5412:
5402:
5401:
5400:
5395:
5384:
5382:
5376:
5375:
5373:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5282:
5280:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5270:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5243:
5238:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5210:
5208:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5136:Magnetic field
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5071:
5070:
5060:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5046:Accretion disk
5043:
5042:
5041:
5036:
5026:
5025:
5024:
5022:Alfvén surface
5019:
5017:Stellar corona
5014:
5009:
5004:
4994:
4992:Radiation zone
4989:
4988:
4987:
4982:
4972:
4966:
4964:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4954:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4841:
4839:
4833:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4790:
4782:
4781:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4730:
4725:
4719:
4717:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4690:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4661:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4639:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4614:Blue straggler
4611:
4610:
4609:
4599:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4530:
4525:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4503:
4502:
4501:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4469:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4372:Main sequence
4370:
4365:
4359:
4353:
4351:Classification
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4290:
4289:
4287:Protoplanetary
4279:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4267:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4245:
4240:
4234:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4164:
4162:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4152:
4146:
4143:
4142:
4135:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4088:
4087:External links
4085:
4082:
4081:
4067:10.1086/503256
4018:
3973:(1): 441–460.
3953:
3898:(2): 416–429.
3873:
3849:
3825:
3812:"Naming Stars"
3800:
3747:
3725:
3697:
3670:
3643:(1): 293–336.
3627:
3604:
3551:
3544:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3499:Lists of stars
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3425:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3392:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3369:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3346:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3314:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3281:Spectral type
3279:
3278:Distance (ly)
3276:
3273:
3270:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3214:
3211:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3158:
3153:
3150:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3118:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3068:
3065:
3061:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3048:
3045:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3020:
3017:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2984:
2977:
2973:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2960:
2957:
2952:
2945:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2915:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2842:
2837:
2834:
2827:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2810:
2807:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2782:
2779:
2774:
2769:2.31 (1.6–2.32
2767:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2750:
2745:
2742:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2718:
2713:
2710:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2658:
2655:
2650:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2593:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2573:
2570:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2492:
2489:
2484:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2460:
2457:
2452:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2366:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2338:
2335:
2330:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2306:
2303:
2298:
2293:2.12 (2.1–3.39
2291:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2274:
2271:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2238:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2218:
2215:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2162:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2102:
2099:
2094:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1866:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1838:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1814:
1811:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1786:
1783:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1758:
1755:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1715:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1678:K3 III, B2 Vp
1676:
1670:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1642:
1639:
1637:Kaus Australis
1634:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1606:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1529:
1526:
1521:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1332:
1329:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1217:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1128:
1121:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1099:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1004:
1000:
999:
996:
993:
987:
984:
979:
972:
968:
967:
964:
961:
955:
952:
947:
940:
936:
935:
932:
931:B0.5 IV, B1 V
929:
923:
920:
915:
912:
908:
907:
904:
901:
895:
892:
887:
884:
880:
879:
876:
873:
867:
864:
859:
856:
852:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
834:
827:
823:
822:
819:
816:
810:
807:
802:
795:
791:
790:
787:
784:
778:
775:
770:
767:
763:
762:
759:
756:
750:
747:
742:
735:
731:
730:
727:
724:
718:
715:
710:
703:
699:
698:
695:
692:
686:
683:
678:
671:
667:
666:
663:
660:
654:
651:
646:
640:
636:
635:
632:
629:
623:
620:
613:
607:
603:
602:
599:
596:
590:
587:
582:
576:
572:
571:
568:
567:A0mA1 Va, DA2
565:
559:
556:
551:
545:
541:
540:
537:
534:
532:
527:
521:
517:
516:
513:
508:
501:
494:
489:
485:
479:
471:
470:
462:
461:
455:
454:
448:
447:
441:
440:
434:
433:
427:
426:
420:
419:
413:
412:
396:
395:
310:
308:
301:
295:
292:
267:
264:
263:
262:
259:standard stars
255:
239:variable stars
227:
207:
204:Alpha Centauri
194:(separate) or
179:
178:
172:
166:
160:
154:
148:
120:
117:
52:binary systems
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5727:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5710:Light sources
5708:
5706:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5690:
5680:
5678:
5668:
5666:
5656:
5654:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5615:
5607:
5606:
5603:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5586:Intergalactic
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5566:Galactic year
5564:
5560:
5557:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5544:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5528:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5460:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5445:Most luminous
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5403:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5381:
5377:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5360:Proper motion
5358:
5356:
5353:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5323:Constellation
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5291:Solar eclipse
5289:
5288:
5287:
5284:
5283:
5281:
5277:Earth-centric
5275:
5269:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5211:
5209:
5207:
5203:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5048:
5047:
5044:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4953:
4950:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4875:Alpha process
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4696:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4682:
4679:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4647:Helium planet
4645:
4644:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4637:Parker's star
4635:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4621:
4615:
4612:
4608:
4605:
4604:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4583:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4568:Lambda Boötis
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4348:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4334:Superluminous
4332:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4238:Main sequence
4236:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4227:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4215:Hayashi track
4213:
4211:
4208:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4157:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4133:
4128:
4126:
4121:
4119:
4114:
4113:
4110:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4077:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4031:
4022:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3957:
3949:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3887:
3877:
3863:
3862:www.aavso.org
3859:
3853:
3839:
3835:
3829:
3813:
3807:
3805:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3751:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3726:9781349178032
3722:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3701:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3674:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3631:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3608:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3588:
3584:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3555:
3547:
3541:
3537:
3530:
3526:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3252:
3249:
3243:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3215:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3187:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3159:
3157:
3151:
3145:2.47 (1.6–3.0
3144:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3133:
3127:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3049:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3028:A1 IV, A1 IV
3027:
3021:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3002:
3000:M2.5 II-IIIe
2999:
2993:
2988:
2985:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2961:
2956:
2953:
2947:2.40 (0.7–3.0
2946:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2905:
2899:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2871:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2835:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2820:
2817:
2811:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2783:
2778:
2775:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2743:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2719:
2717:
2711:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2687:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2665:
2659:
2654:
2651:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2627:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2574:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2546:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2499:
2493:
2488:
2485:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2461:
2456:
2453:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2435:
2429:
2427:
2422:
2419:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2395:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2334:
2331:
2325:2.15 (2.0–2.3
2324:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2313:
2307:
2302:
2299:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2275:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2247:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2219:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2191:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2163:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2135:
2130:
2127:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2103:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2075:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2047:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2019:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1991:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1963:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1935:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1907:
1902:
1899:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1847:
1842:
1839:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1787:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1759:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1731:
1726:
1723:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1699:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1671:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1643:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1615:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1594:WC8, O7.5III
1593:
1587:
1585:
1579:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:K0 III, F0 V
1508:
1502:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1388:
1385:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1361:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1333:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1165:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1103:
1100:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1048:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1005:
1002:
1001:
997:
994:
988:
983:
980:
974:0.96 (0.6–1.6
973:
970:
969:
965:
962:
956:
951:
948:
941:
938:
937:
933:
930:
924:
919:
916:
913:
910:
909:
905:
902:
896:
891:
888:
885:
882:
881:
877:
874:
868:
863:
860:
857:
854:
853:
849:
846:
843:
838:
835:
829:0.50 (0.0–1.6
828:
825:
824:
820:
817:
811:
806:
803:
796:
793:
792:
788:
785:
779:
774:
771:
768:
765:
764:
760:
757:
751:
746:
743:
736:
733:
732:
728:
725:
719:
714:
711:
704:
701:
700:
696:
693:
687:
682:
679:
672:
669:
668:
664:
661:
655:
650:
647:
641:
638:
637:
633:
630:
624:
619:
618:& Toliman
614:
608:
605:
604:
600:
597:
591:
586:
583:
577:
574:
573:
569:
566:
560:
555:
552:
546:
543:
542:
538:
535:
533:
531:
528:
522:
519:
518:
514:
512:
511:Spectral type
509:
506:
500:
495:
493:
490:
483:
480:
477:
476:
467:
460:
456:
453:
449:
446:
442:
439:
435:
432:
428:
425:
421:
418:
414:
411:
407:
401:
392:
389:
381:
370:
367:
363:
360:
356:
353:
349:
346:
342:
339: –
338:
334:
333:Find sources:
327:
323:
317:
316:
309:
305:
300:
299:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
260:
256:
252:
248:
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:
221:
216:
212:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
188:
184:
183:
182:
176:
173:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
146:
142:
141:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
114:
110:
105:
101:
99:
95:
93:
88:
84:
79:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
40:visible light
37:
33:
29:
28:list of stars
22:
5689:Solar System
5489:White dwarfs
5479:Brown dwarfs
5462:Most distant
5434:
5410:Most massive
5388:Proper names
5348:Photographic
5301:Solar System
5279:observations
5206:Star systems
5029:Stellar wind
5012:Chromosphere
4985:Oscillations
4865:Helium flash
4715:Hypothetical
4693:X-ray binary
4632:Compact star
4467:Bright giant
4220:Henyey track
4198:Herbig Ae/Be
4039:
4035:
4029:
4021:
3970:
3966:
3956:
3895:
3891:
3885:
3876:
3865:. Retrieved
3861:
3852:
3841:. Retrieved
3837:
3828:
3816:. Retrieved
3760:
3756:
3750:
3740:24 September
3738:. Retrieved
3707:
3700:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3613:
3607:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3535:
3529:
2101:α And/δ Peg
1766:K2 IIb-IIIa
1738:A1mIV+A1mIV
1331:β Tau/γ Aur
847:M1-M2 Ia-ab
399:
384:
375:
365:
358:
351:
344:
332:
320:Please help
315:verification
312:
269:
266:Nomenclature
250:
195:
191:
180:
137:Solar System
122:
91:
86:
80:
63:
59:
43:
25:
5677:Outer space
5665:Spaceflight
5542:Brown dwarf
5318:Circumpolar
5196:Kraft break
5176:Color index
5151:Metallicity
5111:Designation
5080:Cosmic dust
5002:Photosphere
4768:Dark-energy
4743:Electroweak
4728:Black dwarf
4659:Radio-quiet
4642:White dwarf
4528:White dwarf
4178:Bok globule
2468:A0 V, G5 V
1355:Miaplacidus
631:G2 V, K1 V
499:designation
492:Proper name
459:M-type star
452:K-type star
445:G-type star
438:F-type star
431:A-type star
424:B-type star
417:O-type star
311:This table
280:proper name
200:binary star
119:Measurement
107:Some major
76:logarithmic
50:. Stars in
5699:Categories
5504:Candidates
5499:Supernovae
5484:Red dwarfs
5343:Extinction
5131:Kinematics
5126:Luminosity
5104:Properties
4997:Atmosphere
4895:Si burning
4885:Ne burning
4823:White hole
4796:Quasi-star
4723:Blue dwarf
4578:Technetium
4494:Hypergiant
4472:Supergiant
3931:1887/61635
3867:2023-11-26
3843:2024-01-16
3574:1808.01973
3521:References
3399:3,200,000
3376:2,500,000
3222:K0 III-IV
2906:K0.5 IIIb
2606:O4 If(n)p
2157:Rasalhague
1942:K3 II-III
1882:B1 II-III
1725:Menkalinan
837:Betelgeuse
503:Distance (
348:newspapers
231:Betelgeuse
220:Betelgeuse
211:photometry
192:individual
96:, see the
54:(or other
26:This is a
5653:Astronomy
5435:Brightest
5333:Magnitude
5313:Pole star
5234:Symbiotic
5229:Eclipsing
5161:Starlight
4962:Structure
4952:Supernova
4945:Micronova
4940:Recurrent
4925:Symbiotic
4910:p-process
4905:r-process
4900:s-process
4890:O burning
4880:C burning
4860:CNO cycle
4803:Gravastar
4339:Hypernova
4329:Supernova
4304:Dredge-up
4277:Blue loop
4270:super-AGB
4253:Red clump
4230:Evolution
4188:Protostar
4168:Accretion
4160:Formation
4076:0004-6256
4005:0004-637X
3980:0907.5471
3948:119290443
3940:0004-6256
3905:1004.0949
3818:12 August
3795:118627330
3770:0904.0638
3735:965821821
3614:New Haven
3567:: 10–24.
3329:S Doradus
3290:Milky Way
3253:Southern
3225:Northern
3197:Northern
3169:Northern
3166:B0.5 IVe
3137:Southern
3109:Northern
3096:Alderamin
3084:Southern
3059:Northern
3031:Southern
3003:Northern
2971:Northern
2939:Southern
2936:B1.5 III
2909:Southern
2881:Northern
2853:Southern
2850:B1.5 Vne
2821:Southern
2793:Southern
2761:Southern
2729:Southern
2726:B1.5 III
2697:Northern
2669:Northern
2637:Northern
2609:Southern
2584:Northern
2556:Northern
2528:Northern
2503:Southern
2471:Northern
2439:Southern
2405:Southern
2389:Aspidiske
2377:Southern
2361:Muhlifain
2349:Southern
2317:Northern
2285:Northern
2257:Southern
2229:Northern
2201:Northern
2173:Northern
2145:Northern
2113:Northern
2097:Alpheratz
2085:Southern
2057:Southern
2029:Northern
2001:Southern
1973:Northern
1945:Southern
1917:Northern
1885:Southern
1857:Southern
1841:Alsephina
1825:Southern
1797:Northern
1794:A1.5 IV+
1769:Southern
1741:Northern
1709:Northern
1681:Southern
1653:Southern
1650:B9.5 III
1625:Southern
1597:Southern
1565:Southern
1540:Northern
1512:Northern
1484:Northern
1456:Southern
1428:Southern
1400:Southern
1371:Southern
1343:Northern
1315:Northern
1299:Bellatrix
1287:Southern
1284:M3.5 III
1259:Southern
1231:Northern
1228:A1 V, Am
1203:Southern
1175:Northern
1147:Southern
1115:Northern
1086:Southern
1070:Fomalhaut
1058:Northern
1030:Southern
998:Southern
966:Northern
950:Aldebaran
934:Southern
906:Northern
878:Southern
850:Northern
821:Southern
789:Northern
761:Southern
729:Northern
697:Northern
665:Northern
634:Southern
601:Southern
570:Southern
378:July 2021
113:night sky
109:asterisms
94:magnitude
68:naked eye
56:multiples
38:+2.50 in
36:magnitude
5614:Category
5509:Remnants
5405:Extremes
5365:Parallax
5338:Apparent
5328:Asterism
5306:Sunlight
5256:Globular
5241:Multiple
5166:Variable
5156:Rotation
5116:Dynamics
5007:Starspot
4681:Magnetar
4624:Remnants
4440:Subgiant
4413:Subdwarf
4265:post-AGB
4013:16955101
3665:28977639
3599:69912809
3416:See also
3402:A8–F0Ia
3353:200,000
3321:163,000
3317:HD 33579
2878:A1 IVps
2777:Dschubba
2581:K0 IIIa
2455:Alphecca
2269:Denebola
2254:B0.5 Ia
1970:K1 IIIb
1837:+ 5.57)
1577:+ 4.27)
805:Achernar
786:F5 IV-V
649:Arcturus
224:infrared
92:absolute
87:apparent
83:luminous
64:combined
5639:Portals
5581:Gravity
5530:Related
5450:Nearest
5398:Chinese
5246:Cluster
5219:Contact
5056:Proplyd
4930:Remnant
4818:Blitzar
4792:Hawking
4748:Strange
4698:Burster
4654:Neutron
4607:Extreme
4558:He-weak
4203:T Tauri
4054:Bibcode
3985:Bibcode
3910:Bibcode
3886:SPITZER
3775:Bibcode
3688:Bibcode
3645:Bibcode
3618:Bibcode
3579:Bibcode
3391:14.859
3294:–26.74
3269:Galaxy
3209:Aljanah
2818:K1 III
2805:Larawag
2666:F2 III
2568:Schedar
2553:K5 III
2540:Eltanin
2525:F8 Iab
2487:Mintaka
2346:M5 III
2226:K4 III
2185:Algieba
2170:A5IVnn
2142:M0 III
2082:K0 III
2069:Menkent
2054:B2.5 V
1998:K0 III
1929:Alphard
1901:Polaris
1809:Peacock
1440:Alnitak
1387:Alnilam
1368:A1 III
1340:B7 III
1312:B2 III
1172:B8 IVn
1159:Regulus
1055:K0 III
982:Antares
963:K5 III
875:B1 III
818:B3 Vpe
773:Procyon
713:Capella
662:K0 III
585:Canopus
526:−26.74
404:Legend
362:scholar
286:of the
254:values.
235:Antares
202:system
169:Mercury
157:Jupiter
5571:Galaxy
5559:Planet
5547:Desert
5455:bright
5393:Arabic
5214:Binary
5034:Bubble
4758:Planck
4733:Exotic
4669:Binary
4664:Pulsar
4602:Helium
4563:Barium
4506:Carbon
4499:Yellow
4487:Yellow
4460:Yellow
4299:PG1159
4074:
4011:
4003:
3946:
3938:
3793:
3733:
3723:
3663:
3597:
3542:
3345:10.47
3284:Notes
3241:β Sco
3213:ε Cyg
3194:A0 IV
3185:α Peg
3181:Markab
3134:B2 IV
3125:κ Vel
3121:Markeb
3100:α Cep
3081:B5 Ia
3078:2,000
3075:η CMa
3071:Aludra
3056:A0 Ve
3047:γ UMa
3043:Phecda
3019:η Oph
2991:β Peg
2987:Scheat
2968:K2 Ib
2959:ε Peg
2921:Girtab
2897:α Phe
2869:β UMa
2809:ε Sco
2781:δ Sco
2758:B1III
2685:ε Boo
2657:β Cas
2625:γ And
2621:Almach
2603:1,080
2600:ζ Pup
2572:α Cas
2544:γ Dra
2522:1,500
2519:γ Cyg
2491:δ Ori
2459:α CrB
2436:K4 Ib
2421:Suhail
2402:A9 Ib
2393:ι Car
2365:γ Cen
2337:β Gru
2305:β Per
2282:A3 Va
2273:β Leo
2245:κ Ori
2217:β UMi
2213:Kochab
2189:γ Leo
2161:α Oph
2133:β And
2129:Mirach
2073:θ Cen
2045:σ Sgr
2017:ζ UMa
1989:β Cet
1985:Diphda
1961:α Ari
1933:α Hya
1914:F7 Ib
1905:α UMi
1873:β CMa
1869:Mirzam
1845:δ Vel
1813:α Pav
1785:γ Gem
1781:Alhena
1757:α TrA
1729:β Aur
1697:η UMa
1693:Alkaid
1669:ε Car
1641:ε Sgr
1622:F0 II
1613:θ Sco
1609:Sargas
1562:F8 Ia
1559:1,800
1556:δ CMa
1537:F5 Ib
1528:α Per
1524:Mirfak
1500:α UMa
1472:ε UMa
1468:Alioth
1450:1,300
1444:ζ Ori
1416:α Gru
1412:Alnair
1397:B0 Ia
1394:1,180
1391:ε Ori
1359:β Car
1327:Elnath
1303:γ Ori
1275:γ Cru
1271:Gacrux
1256:B2 IV
1247:λ Sco
1243:Shaula
1219:α Gem
1215:Castor
1200:B2 II
1191:ε CMa
1187:Adhara
1163:α Leo
1135:β Cru
1131:Mimosa
1112:A2 Ia
1109:2,600
1106:α Cyg
1074:α PsA
1046:β Gem
1042:Pollux
1018:α Vir
986:α Sco
954:α Tau
922:α Cru
894:α Aql
890:Altair
866:β Cen
841:α Ori
809:α Eri
777:α CMi
758:B8 Ia
749:β Ori
717:α Aur
694:A0 Va
685:α Lyr
653:α Boo
645:−0.05
622:α Cen
598:A9 II
589:α Car
581:−0.74
558:α CMa
554:Sirius
550:−1.46
364:
357:
350:
343:
335:
237:, are
175:Saturn
133:Sirius
5576:Guest
5380:Lists
5261:Super
4915:Fusor
4788:Black
4773:Quark
4753:Preon
4738:Boson
4674:X-ray
4590:Shell
4543:Ap/Bp
4445:Giant
4363:Early
4309:OH/IR
4139:Stars
4044:arXiv
4030:UBVRI
4009:S2CID
3975:arXiv
3944:S2CID
3900:arXiv
3791:S2CID
3765:arXiv
3661:S2CID
3595:S2CID
3569:arXiv
3379:F2Ia
3368:15.6
3356:B8Ia
3349:SK 69
3324:A3Ia
3275:Star
3237:Acrab
3233:2.50
3205:2.48
3177:2.48
3156:γ Cas
3117:2.46
3106:A8Vn
3092:2.46
3067:2.45
3039:2.44
3015:Sabik
3011:2.43
2926:κ Sco
2917:2.39
2893:Ankaa
2889:2.38
2865:Merak
2861:2.37
2840:η Cen
2801:2.31
2748:ε Cen
2716:α Lup
2677:2.29
2617:2.26
2592:2.25
2564:2.24
2536:2.23
2511:2.23
2426:λ Vel
2385:2.21
2357:2.17
2333:Tiaki
2301:Algol
2265:2.11
2241:Saiph
2237:2.09
2209:2.08
2153:2.07
2093:2.06
2065:2.06
2041:Nunki
2037:2.05
2013:Mizar
2009:2.04
1981:2.02
1957:Hamal
1953:2.00
1925:2.00
1865:1.98
1822:B3 V
1805:1.94
1777:1.92
1753:Atria
1749:1.91
1706:B3 V
1689:1.86
1665:Avior
1661:1.86
1633:1.85
1605:1.84
1584:γ Vel
1552:Wezen
1548:1.82
1520:1.82
1496:Dubhe
1492:1.79
1464:1.77
1436:1.77
1425:B6 V
1408:1.74
1351:1.69
1323:1.65
1295:1.64
1267:1.64
1239:1.62
1183:1.50
1155:1.39
1102:Deneb
1083:A3 V
1066:1.16
1038:1.14
1014:Spica
918:Acrux
903:A7 V
886:0.76
862:Hadar
858:0.61
769:0.34
745:Rigel
643:0.005
628:4.34
610:0.004
579:0.003
548:0.001
539:G2 V
524:0.000
497:Bayer
478:Rank
369:JSTOR
355:books
294:Table
196:total
151:Venus
129:Earth
60:total
5251:Open
5146:Mass
4970:Core
4920:Nova
4813:Iron
4763:Dark
4573:Lead
4553:HgMn
4548:CEMP
4477:Blue
4450:Blue
4368:Late
4150:List
4072:ISSN
4001:ISSN
3936:ISSN
3820:2018
3742:2016
3731:OCLC
3721:ISBN
3684:2237
3540:ISBN
3395:B324
3331:and
3303:G2V
3297:Sun
3247:404
3191:140
3163:610
3131:540
2997:200
2965:670
2955:Enif
2933:460
2847:310
2787:400
2755:380
2723:550
2691:202
2681:Izar
2653:Caph
2631:350
2596:Naos
2578:230
2550:150
2515:Sadr
2497:900
2433:570
2399:690
2371:130
2343:170
2251:720
2223:130
2195:130
2139:200
2051:230
1939:180
1911:430
1879:500
1819:180
1791:100
1763:390
1703:100
1675:600
1647:140
1619:330
1591:840
1534:510
1506:120
1422:100
1365:110
1337:130
1309:250
1253:570
1197:430
1141:280
1024:250
992:550
928:320
872:390
844:640
815:140
755:860
681:Vega
595:310
564:8.6
536:0.0
341:news
233:and
163:Mars
145:Moon
143:the
123:The
5552:Sub
5286:Sun
4705:SGR
4482:Red
4455:Red
4062:doi
4040:131
3993:doi
3971:703
3926:hdl
3918:doi
3896:140
3783:doi
3761:137
3713:doi
3653:doi
3587:doi
3333:R71
3230:93
3219:72
3202:92
3174:91
3147:var
3142:90
3114:89
3103:49
3089:88
3064:87
3053:84
3036:86
3025:88
3008:85
2981:var
2976:84
2949:var
2944:83
2914:82
2903:77
2886:81
2875:79
2858:80
2831:var
2826:79
2815:65
2798:78
2771:var
2766:77
2739:var
2734:76
2707:var
2702:75
2674:74
2663:54
2647:var
2642:73
2614:72
2589:71
2561:70
2533:69
2508:68
2481:var
2476:67
2465:75
2449:var
2444:66
2415:var
2410:65
2382:64
2354:63
2327:var
2322:62
2311:93
2295:var
2290:61
2279:36
2262:60
2234:59
2206:58
2178:57
2167:47
2150:56
2123:var
2118:55
2107:97
2090:54
2079:59
2062:53
2034:52
2023:83
2006:51
1995:96
1978:50
1967:66
1950:49
1922:48
1895:var
1890:47
1862:46
1851:80
1835:var
1830:45
1802:44
1774:43
1746:42
1735:80
1719:var
1714:41
1686:40
1658:39
1630:38
1602:37
1575:var
1570:30
1545:36
1517:35
1489:34
1478:83
1461:33
1433:32
1405:31
1381:var
1376:29
1348:28
1320:27
1292:26
1281:89
1264:25
1236:24
1225:51
1208:23
1180:22
1169:79
1152:21
1125:var
1120:20
1096:var
1091:19
1080:25
1063:18
1052:34
1035:17
1008:var
1003:16
976:var
971:15
960:65
944:var
939:14
911:13
900:17
883:12
855:11
831:var
826:10
799:var
783:11
739:var
723:43
707:var
691:25
675:var
659:37
626:000
562:000
530:Sun
324:by
243:var
125:Sun
62:or
5701::
4585:Be
4538:Am
4521:CH
4516:CN
4435:OB
4430:WR
4070:.
4060:.
4052:.
4038:.
4034:.
4007:.
3999:.
3991:.
3983:.
3969:.
3965:.
3942:.
3934:.
3924:.
3916:.
3908:.
3894:.
3890:.
3860:.
3836:.
3803:^
3789:.
3781:.
3773:.
3759:.
3729:.
3719:.
3686:.
3682:.
3659:.
3651:.
3641:43
3639:.
3616:.
3593:.
3585:.
3577:.
3565:25
3563:.
3409:.
3405:A
3300:0
3217:00
3152:–
3149:)
3051:00
3023:00
2983:)
2951:)
2901:00
2873:00
2836:—
2833:)
2813:00
2773:)
2744:—
2741:)
2712:—
2709:)
2661:00
2649:)
2483:)
2463:00
2451:)
2417:)
2329:)
2309:00
2297:)
2277:00
2165:00
2125:)
2105:00
2077:00
2021:00
1993:00
1965:00
1897:)
1849:00
1721:)
1580:–
1476:00
1383:)
1279:00
1223:00
1167:00
1127:)
1098:)
1078:00
1050:00
1010:)
978:)
958:00
946:)
898:00
833:)
801:)
794:9
781:00
766:8
741:)
734:7
721:00
709:)
702:6
689:00
677:)
670:5
657:00
639:4
606:3
575:2
544:1
520:0
507:)
505:ly
488:)
484:(m
100:.
5641::
4778:Q
4597:B
4511:S
4423:B
4418:O
4406:M
4401:K
4396:G
4391:F
4386:A
4381:B
4376:O
4131:e
4124:t
4117:v
4078:.
4064::
4056::
4046::
4015:.
3995::
3987::
3977::
3950:.
3928::
3920::
3912::
3902::
3884:"
3870:.
3846:.
3822:.
3797:.
3785::
3777::
3767::
3744:.
3715::
3694:.
3690::
3667:.
3655::
3647::
3624:.
3620::
3601:.
3589::
3581::
3571::
3548:.
3245:0
3189:0
3161:0
3129:0
2995:0
2963:0
2931:0
2845:0
2785:0
2753:0
2721:0
2689:0
2629:0
2576:0
2548:0
2495:0
2431:0
2397:0
2369:0
2341:0
2249:0
2221:0
2193:0
2137:0
2049:0
1937:0
1909:0
1877:0
1817:0
1789:0
1761:0
1733:0
1701:0
1673:0
1645:0
1617:0
1589:0
1532:0
1504:0
1448:0
1420:0
1363:0
1335:0
1307:0
1251:0
1195:0
1139:0
1022:0
990:0
926:0
870:0
813:0
753:0
593:0
486:V
391:)
385:(
380:)
376:(
366:·
359:·
352:·
345:·
318:.
44:V
23:.
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