19824:
21837:
21706:
20224:
18795:
18614:
18233:
17212:
21572:
11958:
9507:
9370:
21633:
16991:
7242:
11706:
3116:
16130:
15667:
15190:
7976:
300:
12858:
12678:
11504:
11435:
15294:
14584:
14572:
13193:
11195:
10664:
10311:
10229:
10122:
9790:
9709:
9527:
9390:
5690:
1772:
11970:
8490:
5749:
3042:
1734:
18439:
18246:
14822:
20027:
1969:
15781:
21071:
14325:
14010:
13730:
13795:
12551:
12404:
11890:
20115:
18835:
4581:
1710:
16936:
12575:
12414:
20558:
20546:
20534:
20496:
19866:
19709:
19649:
19577:
19420:
19315:
19225:
19172:
19097:
19050:
18995:
18952:
18903:
10992:
7394:
16864:
17840:
17381:
16761:
16286:
17041:
10369:
16850:
21909:
21882:
21734:
21678:
21615:
21267:
21237:
21110:
21046:
20826:
20748:
20704:
20615:
20434:
20401:
20313:
20180:
20102:
20069:
20014:
19935:
19804:
19757:
18862:
18777:
18602:
18571:
18414:
16648:
21447:
14669:
16926:
20956:
15942:
1933:
20201:
19019:
18525:
18342:
18300:
18164:
18122:
18072:
18033:
17977:
17930:
17894:
17829:
17788:
17670:
17621:
17571:
17524:
17474:
17433:
17370:
17302:
17247:
17193:
17133:
17084:
16906:
16811:
16750:
16696:
16637:
16565:
16512:
16457:
16410:
16275:
16175:
16119:
16071:
16031:
15969:
15931:
15839:
15760:
15703:
15656:
15596:
15545:
15483:
15425:
15359:
15331:
15283:
15167:
15125:
15062:
14657:
14596:
13297:
11989:
14058:
12586:
12436:
11823:
11811:
11149:
11138:
11090:
11018:
8831:
8046:
6151:
5639:
11229:
18403:
16821:
6225:
20260:
19676:
6556:
18208:
1289:
1202:
1121:
1034:
13254:
20941:
18174:
16384:
12091:
9550:
9413:
14515:
13180:
6809:
6789:
6627:
4909:
6578:
4592:
4044:
2100:
1898:
1520:
13356:
10651:
15216:
2628:
1874:
14498:
14405:
14305:
13980:
13710:
13244:
12262:
12212:
9242:
21252:
21140:
19355:
19238:
19121:
18916:
18875:
18537:
1549:
1531:
1302:
1134:
9734:
5548:
16707:
2173:
2140:
1271:
1260:
1249:
1238:
1191:
1103:
1092:
1081:
1070:
1023:
21748:
20652:
1811:
15713:
13942:
5905:
18664:
14912:
14485:
13169:
11560:
10549:
10537:
21650:
10062:
8094:
20237:
20127:
17854:
16662:
8622:
6235:
4682:
1785:
8000:
6198:
5658:
15228:
14069:
12538:
12359:
11902:
10323:
8071:
4921:
4648:
18638:
17258:
20273:
6566:
4873:
4659:
3877:
3768:
3716:
3454:
2936:
2807:
2760:
1957:
1945:
1474:
1365:
969:
919:
873:
817:
771:
19964:
21379:
21207:
21125:
15556:
15240:
13287:
5602:
4897:
19590:
19340:
19136:
11547:
10524:
21720:
20762:
21762:
19955:
19661:
16575:
15849:
15178:
14211:
14046:
12928:
12491:
12336:
12133:
10389:
8842:
6978:
5832:
5591:
4604:
3568:
3344:
3333:
3269:
2971:
2608:
2162:
1824:
21392:
14082:
14635:
6829:
1909:
16586:
25098:"When the First Balkan War broke out, a majority of Albanians, even habitual rebels such as Isa Boletin, rallied in defense of the din ve devlet ve vatan in order to preserve intact their Albanian lands. Lacking a national organization of their own, Albanians had no choice but to rely on Ottoman institutions, its army, and its government for protection from partition. Both failed them miserably in the face of four invading Balkan armies, and as a result foreign invasion and occupation severed that link between the Albanian Eagle and the Ottoman Crescent."
15802:
1850:
3410:
3399:
11745:
4033:
3979:
1746:
13344:
10426:
5730:
2378:
2052:
4637:
3866:
1886:
21405:
2368:
1426:
20508:
3848:
4623:
15073:
14943:
14416:
2819:
1698:
20345:
6316:
5841:
5443:
4347:
2618:
2542:
18743:
17003:
15770:
14927:
14681:
10175:
3826:
3104:
3027:
2868:
2596:
5759:
8376:
8333:
8286:
7802:
7747:
7685:
7614:
7564:
7496:
7204:
7156:
21823:
14200:
11679:
4614:
12394:
11219:
8010:
6216:
2061:
18677:
18185:
21154:
20520:
19369:
18626:
18221:
17313:
7362:
7073:
6911:
6546:
4794:
4561:
1722:
16979:
5721:
5620:
3053:
19604:
19432:
16602:
14954:
14696:
13528:
13478:
10808:
9802:
9561:
9517:
9424:
9380:
16916:
10301:
9303:
9254:
15204:
11852:
11838:
11574:
10563:
9871:
8907:
8636:
8435:
7408:
5679:
1995:
15615:
13668:
13277:
12948:
12480:
12282:
12223:
9227:
9204:
6799:
6780:
6427:
5976:
4693:
13124:
13024:
12877:
11586:
10575:
8658:
8648:
7420:
7252:
7101:
6246:
20978:
15136:
14901:
13539:
6207:
5649:
4671:
1798:
13332:
13320:
12625:
12504:
12348:
12165:
11757:
11208:
10241:
5712:
21851:
14851:
14811:
14776:
14557:
12795:
12783:
12770:
12733:
12468:
12371:
12318:
12152:
11478:
11409:
11348:
11006:
10414:
10401:
10162:
7988:
6990:
5850:
5739:
21601:
19946:
5297:
16946:
8587:
8021:
3090:
14621:
13219:
10678:
18822:
17094:
14396:
14297:
14181:
14135:
14035:
13972:
13932:
13896:
13829:
13775:
13702:
13658:
13611:
13508:
13468:
13433:
13393:
13077:
13049:
13014:
12918:
12867:
12759:
12666:
12656:
12614:
12271:
12203:
12110:
9570:
9433:
8601:
8531:
21868:
21692:
21366:
20211:
19879:
18809:
18651:
17015:
16524:
5237:
19184:
16422:
16321:
2948:
20919:
20909:
20899:
20888:
20878:
20868:
20858:
20848:
20838:
8984:
8778:
8732:
6418:
6083:
5967:
5823:
5629:
5279:
4784:
4571:
4470:
4023:
3961:
1558:
11980:
9624:
21432:
19893:
3815:
19381:
14233:
5668:
16041:
15980:
14094:
11797:
11361:
10641:
17053:
16298:
13233:
10109:
7959:
2959:
1862:
16967:
10691:
21418:
19720:
19326:
14146:
12744:
11690:
13403:
8972:
6524:
6298:
5611:
4738:
4368:
4324:
4298:
4271:
4238:
14543:
14334:
13989:
13719:
5486:
4805:
16838:
7483:
7471:
4932:
3466:
3442:
3387:
3281:
3258:
2184:
12802:
12722:
12104:
11718:
19062:
17395:
9636:
3837:
1982:
1216:
1048:
13785:
20967:
14529:
14314:
13999:
13739:
10148:
4816:
3910:
1758:
16958:
20192:
19006:
16082:
14608:
9215:
6407:
6102:
5956:
3076:
2883:
2476:
2281:
20142:
21281:
21095:
20354:
19443:
9813:
9539:
9402:
9278:
9266:
20326:
18689:
14965:
11946:
11786:
11730:
11629:
11306:
11181:
11125:
11077:
10967:
10868:
10787:
10733:
10628:
10356:
10289:
10216:
10097:
10049:
10005:
9904:
9847:
9777:
9694:
9681:
9496:
9484:
9359:
9347:
9186:
8960:
8894:
8818:
8766:
8720:
8477:
8408:
8363:
8320:
8273:
8209:
8151:
7946:
7789:
7734:
7672:
7601:
7551:
7295:
7191:
7143:
6965:
6898:
6764:
6615:
6534:
6513:
6461:
6395:
6284:
6186:
6138:
6071:
6024:
5944:
5894:
5812:
5702:
5579:
5527:
5474:
5432:
5384:
5341:
5268:
5226:
5169:
5115:
5070:
5024:
4860:
4772:
4725:
4548:
4505:
4458:
4222:
4080:
4011:
3949:
3802:
3755:
3703:
3642:
3604:
3555:
3498:
3321:
3176:
3014:
2923:
2855:
2794:
2747:
2699:
2583:
2530:
2465:
2415:
2356:
2291:
2237:
2151:
2087:
2040:
1685:
1507:
1461:
1414:
1352:
1178:
1010:
956:
906:
860:
14646:
12079:
1540:
21222:
21058:
19974:
15792:
13206:
10881:
10817:
10758:
9722:
2303:
124:
243:
18700:
14244:
13265:
12563:
12424:
11877:
11240:
9290:
8033:
3064:
1920:
18716:
15995:
15921:
15535:
11491:
11422:
10980:
12525:
12383:
11864:
11642:
10135:
8058:
6092:
6037:
5396:
5352:
5288:
5180:
5126:
5081:
5035:
4885:
4517:
4479:
3969:
1837:
8421:
8223:
7375:
6475:
1311:
1143:
18197:
22:
10799:
10746:
9859:
7307:
2194:
13307:
7062:
6819:
21559:
20248:
18426:
17144:
17029:
16468:
16398:
16186:
15861:
12126:
23814:. Cambridge: Cambridge U, 2010. p.210 "Although the Safavids experienced military defeat at Chāldirān, the political outcome of the battle was a stalemate between the Ottomans and Safavids, even though the Ottomans ultimately won some territory from the Safavids. The stalemate was largely due to the ‘scorched earth’ strategy that the Safavids employed, making it impossible for the Ottomans to remain in the region"
15435:
15250:
13839:
13621:
13518:
12939:
10017:
9916:
18727:
15606:
8083:
5768:
15369:
3196:
63:
20336:
14222:
5538:
6307:
3369:(ca. 1431), wrote that the army was divided between the two brothers, in case one fell the other would be saved and stay a "good shepherd of the flock". Lazarević assigned the larger group to his brother Vuk, while he took the smaller group. It is unknown whether the army that Balšić contributed as security was present at the battle. Branković enjoyed significant Ottoman support.
10030:
Although the
Ottoman army reached Sultaniye under difficult conditions, they could not find any trace of the Shah. From here, the Ottoman army headed towards Baghdad, struggling with the difficult terrain and climatic conditions. Baghdad was easily captured by the Ottoman forces on November 28, 1534,
2775:
In 1390, Sultan
Bayezid summoned the co-emperors of Byzantium, John VII and Manuel II and ordered them to accompany the besieging Turkish force to Philadelphia. The co-emperors submitted to the degradation, and Philadelphia surrendered when it saw the imperial banner hoisted among the horse-tails of
23450:
The great war against the Turks (See 1463–79). Negroponte was lost (1470). The Turks throughout maintained the upper hand and at times raided to the very outskirts of Venice. In the Treaty of
Constantinople (1479), the Venetians gave up Scutari and other Albanian stations, as well as Negroponte and
7174:
complaining about Selim's over-aggressive raids and demanding the return of his captured soldiers' weapons. Bayezid did not return the weapons but he did send the envoy back with gifts and promises of friendship. Selim fought against the
Safavids again in 1507 and in 1510, both times defeating the
19785:
The
Albanians clashed with the Ottomans at the Kodra e Kuqe, near the village of Kllezna. The Albanians defeated the first wave of Ottoman forces but when reinforcements arrived the Albanians were temporarily defeated and returned. The commander Isuf Sokoli was wounded and died later that day. In
8799:
conquered the fortress of Šabac on 7 July 1521. In the conquest. All of its defenders were killed. After its conquest
Suleiman said that it was one of the cities he had conquered and that it must be improved. He ordered towers to be built around the fortress and a moat around it filled with water
22018:
The sixteenth century saw only three such large battle: Preveza in 1538, Djerba in 1560 and
Lepanto in 1571. These battles were spectacular...Nevertheless, these battles were not really decisive; a galley fleet can be built in a few months and the logistical limitations of galleys prohibit the
24832:
24662: : page 113 : "Jealous of the Turkish port of Basra, Persian Regent Karim Khan sent a siege force under his brother Sadiq Khan. an Omani fleet broke the blocade but a relief force from Baghdad was repulsed and Governor Sulayman Aqa was finally starved into surrender"
25028:"Там /в Плевенско и Търновско/ действително се говори, че тези черкези отвличат деца от българи, загинали през последните събития." (Из доклада на английския консул в Русе Р. Рийд от 16.06.1876 г. до английския посланик в Цариград Х. Елиот. в Н. Тодоров, Положението, с. 316)
2776:
the
Turkish pashas above the camp of the besiegers. The humiliation of the empire could go no further than when the heir of Justinian and Basil Bulgaroktonos took the field at the behest of a Turkish Emir, in order to extinguish the last relics of freedom in his own country.
19786:
1880, on 23 November, the
Ottomans continued to march in the city and surrendered the city to the Montenegrin army. The city had officially been handed over to Montenegro and after a 30-month-long negotiation process, with European powers involved, the battle ended.
23948:
22844:
The
Ottoman army probably numbered between 30,000 and 40,000. They faced something like 15,000 to 25,000 Eastern Orthodox soldiers. Accounts from the period after the battle depict the engagement at Kosovo as anything from a draw to a Christian
25126:
The Albanian forces fought on the side of Turkey not because they desired a continuance of Turkish rule but because they believed that together with the Turks, they would be able to defend their territory and prevent the partition of "Greater
5365:
The fall of Smederevo led to the surrender of all the small forts in northern Serbia. By the end of 1459, all of Serbia was under Mehmed's control, with some 200,000 Serbian captives, thus beginning more than 400 years of Ottoman
24165:
Northeast African Studies 1 April 2012; 12 (1): The Portuguese Off the South Arabian Coast: Ḥaḍramī Chronicles, with Yemeni and European Accounts of Dutch Pirates Off Mocha in the Seventeenth Century, 1963, Clarendon Press, p.
2495:
Since the Ottomans were victorious, most of the local Serbian and Albanian lords became vassals. Immediately after this battle Thopia recaptured Durrës, probably under the Ottoman suzerainty. The Ottomans captured
23951:”. Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kemal TAŞCI Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kader ALTIN Bu kitabın tüm hakları Erzincan Valiliği ve Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Rektörlüğü’ne aittir. Erzincna Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Yayınları.
15649:
9329:
Prolonged military conflict contributed to decline of both Ottomans and Habsburgs which caused significant shift in the balance of power from both of these empires to the emerging France, Britain and Russia
22935:
In the epic battle of Kosovo Polje, just west from present-day Pristina, Serb grand duke (knez) Lazar Hrebeljanovic, who led the joined Christian forces, lost the battle (and life) to Turkish sultan Murad
13042:
6052:
The process that started with the conquest of the Anatolian coast of the Black Sea continued with Crimea on the opposite shore, and during the reign of Mehmed the Conqueror, the Black Sea became a Turkish
7816:
After this battle Tunceli and it's around conquered by the Ottomans. After these occupation, Ottoman army led by the Bıyıklı Mehmed Pasha, prepared for the next battles against Safavids Battle of Koçhisar
7582:
sent a military contingent against the same place that Selim had successfully defended in 1505 Shah Ismail's brother advanced through Ottoman territory and marched against Trabzon but he was defeated by
15822:
After the battle of Khresili, in 1758–1766, the Ottomans attacked Imereti many times, but they could not subjugate Solomon I. Ottomans were eventually forced to sign a treaty with the kingdom of Imereti
13640:
The terms of the treaty was similar to those of treaty of Nasuh Pasha with several minor rectifications of the border line Also, the annual tribute of the Persian side was reduced from 200 loads to 100
5197:
and 700 Serbian women were enlisted into the army. The roof of St. Nicholas Church, popularly known as the Saxon church, was removed along with its bells. In 1467, the rest of the people were taken to
24065:"With the fall of Tlemcen Uruj became master of a territory as large as the modern French colony of Algeria, and his exploits made many of the rulers about the Mediterranean quake in their shoes." in
24360:
18972:
10908:
8938:
was occupied by the Portuguese,The Portuguese used their base to raid the coast of Arabia, Salman Reis and Husayn al Rumi had an Ottoman force composed of 4,000 men. After their arrival in
24650: : "In 1775 the Wakil sent his brother (Moḥammad) Ṣādeq Khan to besiege Basra in Ottoman Iraq, which after a yearlong siege was taken and occupied until Karim Khan's death in 1779"
12242:
19641:
685:
4530:
During the siege of Novo Brdo its population suffered heavy casualties. On 27 June 1441 Novo Brdo surrendered to the Ottoman forces, who then robbed and burned the captured town.
22220:"Prof. İnalcık: Osmanlı 1302'de kuruldu: Ünlü tarihçi Prof. Dr. Halil İnalcık, Osmanlı'nın devlet niteliğini 1302 yılında Yalova'daki Bafeus Zaferi sonrası kazandığını söyledi."
24176:
24361:"La leyenda negra del fuerte de San Telmo y los tres capitanes españoles del Tercio Viejo de Sicilia que lo defendieron (Malta 1565) | Grupo de Estudios de Historia Militar"
141:
87:
35:
8942:, the Ottomans attacked the Portuguese which resulted in the complete destruction and expulsion of Portuguese forces and the occupation of the island by the Ottomans.
24162:
22875:
Discussions of the Kosovo conflict often start with the battle of Kosovo Polje (the Field of Blackbirds) in 1389 when the Serbs were defeated by the Ottoman Empire
24938:
9997:
24004:
2260:
Thomas Preljubović uses his new auxiliary to good use by capturing many fortresses in the Despotate of Arta, but Albanians under Gjon Shpata, together with the
3993:
The Kingdom of Hungary recognized the Ottoman annexation of Alacahisar and Güvercinlik and their rule over the Serbian Despotate and the Wallachian Voivodeship
13753:
Beneficial treaty in favor of the Ottoman Empire, Poland withdraws behind the Dniester, the Ottomans renew their suzerainty over the Danubian principalities
11671:
10957:
9769:
678:
23748:
19569:
23736:
19307:
18115:
18065:
18026:
17970:
17923:
17887:
17781:
514:
18322:
Ottomans promise Albanian autonomy but then launch an invasion, retaking areas and suppressing the rebellion, aided by Catholic Mirdita tribesmen under
188:
24053:
13441:
160:
25846:
24659:
24148:
Anna Boreczky, "Historiography and Propaganda in the Royal Court of King Matthias: Hungarian Book Culture at the End of the Middle Ages and Beyond."
16868:
16776:
5097:
continued his forays against the Ottomans, operating between Leskovac and Priština, and won several major victories against the armies of the sultan.
3156:
25164:
Ottoman regulars supported by Albanian irregulars continued in central and southern Albania even after the signing of the armistice in December 1912
299:
25081:
17517:
17426:
17057:
16743:
13070:
11527:
10451:
24554:
9829:
Hungary divided into larger Ottoman and smaller Habsburg spheres of influence, as well as a semi-independent Ottoman vassal state of Transylvania
9141:
671:
167:
25851:
24590:
23354:
20330:
14062:
12590:
11142:
11094:
1961:
41:
17467:
13406:
10953:
7826:
3490:
24992:
24729:
23325:
The Ottoman conquest of Novo Brdo, a center of silver production, took place on June 27, 1441; see JireSek, Geschichte der Serben, II, 178.
21989:
21593:
21577:
21544:
15589:
14561:
14270:
9207:
8175:, (Ottoman administrative unit). The first governor of the sanjak became Ali Bey of the Dulkadir. Hadim Sinan Pasha was promoted to be the
6276:
174:
23824:
21873:
21783:
21697:
19520:
17020:
16529:
8745:
Suleiman I conquers the Hungarian stronghold of Belgrade, exposing the weakness of the Hungarian Nobility, something he would exploit at
309:
22966:
The highpoint of this conflict, the Battle of Kosovo Polje, ended in Serbian defeat and the death of Prince Lazar, beheaded by the Turks
17663:
17614:
17564:
6348:
lands in Durrës, gathering support from 7,000 Albanian infantrymen, and his cousin Konstandin Muzaka lands in the coastal region around
3941:
25841:
25192:
21183:
Determining the future of the Aegean Islands will be left to the great powers. (The Ottoman Empire officially lost the Aegean Islands.)
15378:
6659:
504:
156:
21918:
19217:
18895:
18518:
4112:
2786:
25522:
10949:
25005:
17350:
15400:
12020:
ordered a fuse be lit to the powder magazine. After cutting down the last of the defenders the Ottoman Army entered the remains of
10348:
6957:
5571:
646:
6333:
and Lekë Dukagjini land on the north Albanian coastline in early Summer 1481, sparking rebellion in former Dukagjini territories.
22905:
1389: A Serbian-led Christian army (including Albanians) suffers a catastrophic defeat by Ottoman forces at the Battle of Kosovo.
20339:
17868:
7841:
2915:
23961:
10654:
5052:), where Voivode Nikola and his men fought to the last man, inflicting disproportionately large casualties on the Ottoman force.
3357:
The two sides clashed on 21 November 1402, at Tripolje, near the Gračanica Monastery. The date of the battle coincided with the
2257:
Preljubović, leader of Epirus, appealed for help from the Ottomans and Frank's who provide the Epirotes with an auxiliary force.
24132:
Steven Béla Várdy, "The Impact of Trianon upon Hungary and the Hungarian Mind: The Nature of Interwar Hungarian Irredentism."
22594:
21470:
20590:
18157:
17363:
17295:
15352:
15160:
6783:
6779:
6505:
6453:
5715:
4585:
3135:
Ottomans maintain pressure on Constantinople, tightened control over the Balkans, and became a greater threat to central Europe
1714:
278:
25629:
25596:
25576:
25425:
25380:
25360:
25280:
25259:
25227:
25150:
24886:
24574:
23712:
23683:
23318:
23097:
23070:
23043:
22928:
22898:
22837:
22807:
22777:
22747:
22690:
22087:
21325:
20500:
17077:
16064:
15696:
15418:
13822:
13604:
13501:
12911:
10501:
9896:
5140:
3747:
572:
17162:
The Ottoman Empire had nominal suzerainty over the Danube states of Moldavia and Wallachia; for all practical purposes, they
21637:
21632:
19089:
18563:
18446:
14290:
13965:
13695:
12787:
11761:
8201:
1170:
1002:
16102:
Change of territories for the benefit of the Safavids for 4 years and restoration of the previous borders after the peace.
250:
21286:
21100:
20370:
Direct involvement of Russian and the Austro-Hungarian Empires to resolve the Macedonian issue and implementation of the
15504:
10933:
9604:
9339:
9034:
7906:
6366:
Rebellion in Northern, Central and Southern Albania prevents Ottomans from sending reinforcements to Italy, resulting in
4975:
4172:
2726:
Albanian and Aromanian forces are defeated in four battles against Epirote, Thessalian and Ottoman forces around Jannina.
641:
25773:
Zachariadou, Elizabeth A. (1980). "Manuel II Palaeologos on the Strife between Bāyezīd I and Ḳāḍī Burhān al-Dīn Aḥmad".
25499:
22132:
Lord Kinross (1977). Ottoman Centuries: The Rise and Fall of the Turkish Empire. New York: Morrow Quill Paperbacks, 52.
15726:
The boundary line between the two countries was the same boundary line drawn roughly a century earlier according to the
11957:
9506:
9369:
9151:
25727:
25708:
24249:
24224:
23782:
22178:
21948:
20584:
20305:
17159:
In recognition of the Treaty of London, the independence of Greece, or autonomy under Ottoman suzerainty, was accepted.
16256:
14363:
14328:
14174:
14128:
14013:
13733:
13564:
13290:
11983:
9064:
8987:
8735:
6890:
6812:
6792:
6228:
6086:
5826:
5282:
4787:
4630:
4574:
4026:
3964:
3379:
2823:
2407:
2221:
2132:
1702:
1561:
659:
181:
3366:
1499:
25754:
25550:
25532:
25454:
25404:
25340:
25321:
25298:
25193:"Occupation during and after the War (Ottoman Empire) | International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1)"
25119:
25091:
24946:
24739:
24685:
24461:
24397:
23647:
23613:
23576:
23549:
23386:
22986:
22959:
22868:
22154:
22137:
22108:
19201:
15276:
15221:
14057:
12585:
12435:
11822:
11815:
11810:
11148:
11137:
11089:
11017:
8830:
8557:
8045:
7337:
6550:
6150:
5638:
4798:
4565:
1726:
617:
225:
207:
105:
49:
4192:
23523:
20079:
17240:
16112:
13572:
12966:
12069:
9476:
7241:
4072:
607:
254:
24079:
16012:
15901:
23760:
23442:
21507:
21308:
20524:
18747:
17126:
16498:
16443:
16168:
16024:
15832:
15527:
15464:
15055:
14886:
14458:, located on the right "Ottoman" bank of the river, the Ottoman Empire recognized the sovereignty of Russia over
14389:
13560:
12995:
12891:
12701:
12686:
12309:
10938:
10496:
9600:
7911:
7463:
7033:
6607:
5466:
3237:
898:
25482:
24614:
14821:
5205:, which became noteworthy as the eventual site of an Ottoman mint, maintained its importance until the reign of
23835:
22168:
21605:
21511:
21340:
20061:
19839:
19468:
19412:
18293:
16363:
14749:
13386:
12895:
11389:
9096:
9084:
9074:
7851:
4187:
3695:
3434:
1453:
451:
287:
145:
24591:"Абдусаламов Магомед-паша Балашович Феодальные междоусобицы кумыкских владетелей во второй половине XVII века"
22149:
Goodwin, Jason (1998). Lords of the Horizons: A History of the Ottoman Empire. New York: H. Holt, 59,179–181.
11969:
8800:
from Sava. Suleiman spent 10 full days on the Sava at Šabac overseeing the construction of the pontoon bridge.
3658:
3514:
2444:
22262:
100 Decisive Battles from Ancient Times to the Present: The World's Major Battles and How They Shaped History
21984:
21465:
20595:
20172:
18987:
18395:
17045:
15848:
14673:
14518:
14324:
14009:
13729:
13671:
13300:
12927:
11992:
10928:
10304:
10259:
9886:
Khoja Zufar prevented the Portuguese from entering al-Shihr, he defeated and drove out the Portuguese forces.
9555:
9418:
9306:
9079:
7896:
7235:
6802:
3120:
2834:
12857:
12677:
11503:
11434:
10425:
10031:
after the Safavid forces under the command of Tekelü Mehmed Khan, who were defending Baghdad, fled the city.
5201:. The Ottoman colony established in the conquered city could not prevent its cultural and economic decline.
984:
The fall of Nicomedia enabled Orhan to overrun Bithynia and extend Ottoman rule to the eastern shore of the
23761:
From Dynastic Principality to Imperial District: The Incorporation of Guria Into the Russian Empire to 1856
23215:
23182:
The Crusades and the military orders: expanding the frontiers of Latin Christianity; Zsolt Hunyadi page 226
21670:
20550:
18250:
11173:
10620:
10208:
9737:
1293:
1206:
1125:
1038:
479:
469:
22784:
Losses on both sides were appalling and the outcome inconclusive although the Serbs never fully recovered.
8304:
the Ottomans laid siege to Harput. The siege lasted for three days until Harput was conquered on 26 March.
7703:
24631:
24331:
Hugh Roberts, Berber Government: The Kabyle Polity in Pre-colonial Algeria, IB Tauris, 2014, p. 195
24137:
24099:
22384:
22367:
22346:
21814:
21516:
21330:
21070:
20562:
20538:
19910:
18506:
18269:
17174:
16804:
16373:
16266:
12899:
12574:
12413:
11698:
11266:'s numerous victories against Genoese and Habsburgian fleets gives it near dominance in the Mediterranean
6714:
6571:
6371:
6178:
4664:
4617:
4167:
3056:
2485:
2306:
2274:
1660:
23812:
The New Cambridge History of Islam Volume 3. The Eastern Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries
12851:
11796:
11324:
25040:
23827:
21539:
21303:
19796:
19360:
19243:
19126:
19042:
18921:
18880:
18542:
17186:
16618:
16486:
11470:
11340:
10923:
10694:
10506:
9660:
8999:
7048:
5519:
3547:
3414:
3108:
2348:
704:
582:
577:
567:
562:
527:
24175:ابن حميد الكندي, العدّة المفيدة الجامعة لتواريخ قديمة وحديثة مكتبة الإرشاد، صنعاء عام 1991م, صفحة 168
22682:
The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire: A History of the Osmanlis Up To the Death of Bayezid I 1300-1403
22665:
An Historical Geography of the Ottoman Empire: From Earliest Times to the End of the Sixteenth Century
16820:
7225:, led an attack against Erzincan and defeated a Safavid army that was sent against him by Shah Ismail.
2691:
25766:
Middle East Conflicts from Ancient Egypt to the 21st Century: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection
25746:
25390:
24966:
24961:[The attempts of the Greek-Armenian Co-operation during the Armenian Genocide (1915–1923)]].
21913:
21856:
21654:
20577:
19856:
19197:
18769:
18730:
17822:
16935:
16899:
16546:
16368:
16261:
15785:
14338:
13993:
13723:
11961:
10860:
9839:
9510:
9373:
9126:
9005:
7886:
7836:
7831:
7114:
5424:
5333:
5161:
4962:
4809:
4717:
4392:
4380:
4371:
4336:
4327:
4310:
4301:
4274:
2177:
2013:
1866:
1750:
612:
597:
587:
78:
25069:
The Settlement of the Caucasian Emigrants in the Balkans during lkans duringthe 19th Century Century
18502:
15461:
The Ottomans also agreed to allow the Iranian hajis (pilgrims) to Mecca (then under Ottoman control)
5997:
5236:
25478:
24757:"The First Serbian Uprising (1804–1813) and the Nineteenth-Century Origins of the Eastern Question"
23204:
22814:
The battle is remembered as a heroic defeat, but historical evidence suggests an inconclusive draw.
21397:
20094:
19977:
18708:
16483:
As the threat from France increased, the war ended and Russia withdrew from Wallachia and Moldavia.
16389:
15805:
14318:
14028:
14003:
13743:
13007:
12748:
12607:
12096:
12082:
12004:
11694:
11605:
10913:
10191:
10089:
10041:
9176:
9166:
9131:
9101:
8792:
8712:
8683:
8626:
8621:
7936:
7861:
7856:
7442:
7287:
7065:
6594:
6583:
6555:
5753:
5706:
5260:
4820:
4597:
4450:
4049:
3362:
1762:
1738:
1670:
1645:
1635:
629:
429:
329:
25396:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
24912:
23451:
Lemnos. Thenceforth the Venetians paid an annual tribute for permission to trade in the Black Sea.
17341:
16925:
11228:
8758:
6744:
4207:
4197:
4142:
3596:
3337:
2612:
25442:
22287:
21186:
21177:
The Ottoman Empire renounced all its rights on the island of Crete in favor of the allied forces.
20818:
20696:
20607:
20200:
19749:
19463:
19295:
19018:
18944:
18524:
18341:
18335:
18299:
18163:
18121:
18071:
18032:
17976:
17929:
17893:
17828:
17787:
17669:
17620:
17570:
17523:
17473:
17432:
17369:
17301:
17246:
17228:
17192:
17171:
The Russian traders in Turkey were placed under the legal jurisdiction of the Russian ambassador.
17132:
17083:
16982:
16905:
16810:
16749:
16695:
16689:
16636:
16564:
16511:
16456:
16409:
16338:
16274:
16174:
16118:
16070:
16030:
15968:
15930:
15913:
15838:
15759:
15702:
15655:
15628:
Azov Castle was destroyed, its territory became the border between the Ottoman Empire and Russia.
15595:
15544:
15482:
15424:
15358:
15330:
15282:
15166:
15124:
15061:
14768:
13296:
12669:
11988:
11117:
11069:
10918:
10514:
10466:
10461:
10255:
9039:
8572:
8567:
7926:
7891:
6709:
6355:
Forces under Gjon Kastrioti defeat a force of 2,000 to 3,000 Ottomans in August 1481 and capture
6016:
4764:
4202:
4157:
4137:
3139:
2575:
2563:
2394:
2371:
2055:
1854:
1625:
1534:
1429:
1314:
1305:
1282:
1146:
1137:
1114:
602:
134:
25219:
24566:
21967:
17764:
Ottomans trick many rebels into withdrawing through a false ceasefire, and successfully capture
15637:
10650:
5993:
1548:
21503:
19626:
19595:
19345:
19205:
19164:
19141:
18757:
18472:
16722:
16706:
16558:
16208:
15741:
14843:
14465:
13799:
13426:
13280:
13237:
12555:
12408:
10486:
10481:
9673:
9650:
9616:
9049:
8810:
8562:
6749:
6684:
6674:
6644:
6387:
6330:
6130:
5936:
4950:
4852:
4122:
3586:
crushes the Ottoman fleet to ensure Venetian superiority in the Aegean for the next few decades
1665:
1600:
1585:
1394:
636:
557:
509:
25524:
The European Tributary States of the Ottoman Empire in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries
23987:
23700:
23603:
23566:
23539:
23308:
23060:
23033:
22888:
22797:
22737:
22680:
14721:
The Habsburg monarchy wins lands in Hungary, the Principality of Transylvania and the Balkans.
13253:
9463:
6224:
1530:
25140:
24876:
24387:
24292:
24273:
24163:
Conquistadores, Mercenaries, and Missionaries: The Failed Portuguese Dominion of the Red Sea.
23973:
23673:
23087:
22949:
22918:
22858:
22827:
22663:
21954:
21842:
21787:
21711:
21452:
21356:
21257:
21145:
20945:
20940:
20488:
20229:
19991:
19967:
19828:
19458:
19447:
19290:
18932:
18276:
17874:
16427:
16326:
15795:
15312:
15016:
14600:
14595:
14514:
14226:
13788:
13553:
13179:
12649:
11800:
11399:
11394:
10885:
10820:
10762:
10640:
10491:
10476:
9044:
9028:
8614:
8577:
6808:
6788:
6626:
5218:
4152:
3080:
1640:
1605:
1383:
1195:
1157:
1027:
758:
406:
24819:
24119:
22767:
20371:
17877:
occupies Najd, al-Hasa and Qatif and gains the submission of Bahrain, Qatar and Trucial Oman
16945:
13336:
11938:
9054:
8143:
7999:
7653:
chiefs assert their authority and switch their allegiance from the Safavids to the Ottomans.
6729:
6197:
5657:
5062:
3735:
1630:
539:
24040:
24027:
23869:
19963:
18800:
18618:
18451:
18323:
18319:
Albanians under Dervish Cara capture large areas in northern Albania, Kosovo and Macedonia.
18280:
16939:
16791:
16607:
16350:
15194:
14626:
14507:
14497:
14404:
14304:
14204:
13979:
13709:
13651:
13374:
13243:
13224:
12261:
12211:
12196:
11778:
11710:
11328:
11298:
11232:
10709:
10683:
10077:
9805:
9520:
9383:
9270:
9241:
9171:
9156:
9136:
9111:
9091:
8609:
8086:
7921:
7901:
7871:
7846:
7773:
on 19 May 1515. With this victory, Ottomans created their safe border against the Safavids.
6063:
5771:
5623:
3830:
3794:
3358:
3006:
2952:
2903:
2739:
2284:
1655:
624:
441:
23935:
14369:
9733:
7522:
6719:
5547:
4127:
3903:
8:
24647:
22556:
22543:
22530:
22517:
22500:
22487:
22474:
22461:
22448:
22435:
22423:
22410:
22397:
22371:
22350:
22329:
21779:
21297:
20971:
20393:
20380:
20006:
19927:
19538:
18668:
18663:
17414:
16780:
16731:
16589:
16158:
After this treaty, the two empires never fought each other until their collapse after WWI
15712:
15003:
14803:
14713:
14215:
14190:
13941:
13461:
13324:
12826:
12440:
10779:
10456:
9656:
8835:
7964:
7714:
Safavid chief, Kara Maksud. The attitude of Mehmet Pasha cause some of the guards around
7593:
7352:
7347:
7038:
6734:
6249:
6155:
5904:
5886:
5831:
5724:
5643:
5551:
5446:
4954:
3852:
3250:
2686:
2632:
2226:
2161:
1987:
1878:
1590:
446:
436:
24906:
22354:
22333:
22295:
20922:
20348:
17705:
8952:
8746:
6828:
6694:
5094:
2522:
1908:
1675:
25798:
25790:
25464:
25307:
25212:
24786:
24778:
23348:
21994:
21896:
21476:
21227:
20791:
19851:
19723:
19329:
18854:
18213:
17604:
Agreements of peace are violated by the Ottomans later in 1835, starting another revolt
17273:
17201:
16711:
16677:
16666:
16593:
16585:
15947:
15773:
15753:
15684:
15183:
15118:
14891:
14881:
14661:
14051:
13925:
13904:
13543:
12986:
12496:
12483:
12341:
12328:
12255:
10802:
10750:
10394:
10380:
10152:
9817:
9727:
9543:
9406:
9282:
9116:
8847:
8781:
8673:
8661:
8494:
8257:
Ottoman Sultans become Caliphs of the Islamic world and the most powerful Muslim leader
8188:
8161:
7881:
7320:
7310:
7118:
6983:
6117:
5853:
5835:
5742:
5632:
5596:
5016:
4901:
4697:
4686:
4681:
4622:
4497:
4473:
4420:
The Ottomans are defeated in numerous battles by the Albanians, mostly under Skanderbeg
4162:
4132:
4117:
3896:
3573:
3313:
2976:
2367:
2165:
2144:
2116:
2019:
2000:
1937:
1829:
1615:
1610:
1425:
1332:
1324:
1242:
1074:
948:
534:
25656:] (in Albanian), Akademia e Shkencave e RPS të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Historisë,
25469:
25447:
Austria's Wars of Emergence: War, State and Society in the Habsburg Monarchy 1683–1797
24011:
15309:
The Banat, Serbia, Oltenia and portions of northern Bosnia were ceded to the Habsburgs
14280:
Construction of a Habsburg fort along the Waag river, and granted a twenty-year truce.
14260:
13286:
5614:
5601:
5240:
5107:
4741:
3391:
2051:
592:
25802:
25750:
25723:
25704:
25657:
25625:
25592:
25572:
25546:
25528:
25509:
25450:
25421:
25400:
25376:
25356:
25336:
25317:
25294:
25276:
25255:
25223:
25146:
25115:
25087:
24958:Հայ-հունական համագործակցության փորձերը Հայոց ցեղասպանության տարիներին (1915–1923 թթ.)
24942:
24902:
24882:
24790:
24735:
24681:
24570:
24457:
24393:
24245:
24220:
24013:
Coursebook: Judaism, Christianity and Islam, to the Beginnings of Modern Civilization
23831:
23778:
23708:
23679:
23643:
23609:
23572:
23545:
23382:
23367:
Babinger, Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time, (Princeton University Press, 1978), 110.
23314:
23304:
23122:
23121:(1). Necmi Ülker, çev. İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih Bölümü: 296.
23093:
23066:
23039:
22982:
22955:
22924:
22894:
22864:
22833:
22803:
22773:
22743:
22686:
22174:
22150:
22133:
22104:
22083:
21828:
21802:
21739:
21534:
21522:
21490:
21480:
21242:
21212:
21198:
21158:
21130:
21115:
20841:
20740:
20656:
20651:
20625:
20357:
20204:
20134:
20119:
20114:
19958:
19954:
19949:
19773:
19022:
18961:
18839:
18834:
18459:
18130:
17985:
17687:
17114:
16153:
16148:
16134:
16129:
15671:
15666:
15618:
15406:
15299:
15189:
15077:
14993:
14958:
14947:
14700:
14612:
14588:
14576:
14477:
14459:
14420:
14351:
14087:
13857:
13592:
13576:
13532:
13481:
13360:
13355:
13348:
13343:
13310:
13210:
13198:
13183:
13127:
13027:
12990:
12982:
12970:
12951:
12880:
12817:
12737:
12530:
12516:
12512:
12460:
12397:
12388:
12376:
12285:
12226:
12017:
12011:
11973:
11894:
11869:
11683:
11647:
11594:
11579:
11281:
11200:
11056:
10811:
10725:
10669:
10645:
10583:
10568:
10429:
10419:
10316:
10269:
10234:
10179:
10167:
10140:
10127:
10114:
9952:
9942:
9876:
9863:
9795:
9714:
9532:
9395:
9294:
9230:
9161:
9121:
9069:
8912:
8641:
8524:
8440:
8301:
8171:
After the battle, Beylik of Dulkadir ceased to exist. It was converted to an Ottoman
8063:
8050:
8026:
8013:
8003:
7980:
7975:
7931:
7876:
7413:
7386:
7366:
7255:
7104:
7087:
7077:
7006:
6916:
6872:
6866:
6832:
6822:
6345:
6219:
6201:
6095:
6042:
5874:
5844:
5733:
5695:
5683:
5678:
5661:
5401:
5355:
5291:
5183:
5129:
5084:
5038:
4913:
4889:
4675:
4641:
4608:
4520:
4482:
3972:
3921:
3819:
3347:
3273:
3206:
3186:
3151:
3094:
3046:
2964:
2710:
2621:
2555:
2545:
2247:
2197:
2079:
2032:
1912:
1890:
1842:
1816:
1777:
1406:
1344:
1275:
1107:
799:
73:
22598:
20881:
20635:
20344:
18481:
18308:
18041:
17717:
17601:
The Ottomans give in to Albanian demands in January 1835 following the fall of Berat
17548:
Large areas of Southern Albania are captured by the Rebels, including the Castle of
15681:
Habsburg monarchy cedes Kingdom of Serbia, Oltenia, southern Banat to Ottoman Empire
6377:
The rebellions are eventually crushed, and Gjon Kastrioti retreats to Italy in 1484.
6315:
5840:
5442:
4346:
3678:
3634:
2715:
2617:
2541:
25782:
25736:
24768:
24562:
24056:. Marmara Universitesi (Turkey) ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 2012. 28582949.
22504:
22316:
22312:
22308:
22291:
22283:
21999:
21926:
21791:
21725:
21038:
21019:
21015:
21009:
20800:
20767:
20241:
20236:
20131:
20126:
19542:
19067:
18693:
18466:
18382:
Ottomans organise a false amnesty, in which many of the rebel leaders are captured.
18100:
17400:
16772:
15737:
15716:
15324:
14451:
13756:
13588:
13584:
13247:
13161:
12978:
12296:
11621:
11589:
11532:
11365:
11360:
11022:
10943:
10578:
10471:
9641:
9323:
9257:
9234:
9146:
9059:
9011:
8796:
8651:
8512:
8426:
8228:
7916:
7634:
7423:
7380:
7245:
7125:
6878:
6679:
6669:
6559:
6480:
6310:
6301:
5762:
5758:
4878:
4540:
4438:
4396:
4384:
4375:
4340:
4331:
4314:
4305:
4278:
4241:
4212:
4182:
4003:
3914:
3889:
3882:
3773:
3721:
3653:
3614:
3509:
3459:
3166:
2990:
2941:
2847:
2812:
2765:
2426:
2381:
2261:
2172:
2139:
1974:
1650:
1595:
1552:
1479:
1389:
1370:
1270:
1264:
1259:
1248:
1237:
1190:
1102:
1096:
1091:
1080:
1069:
1022:
974:
924:
878:
822:
803:
776:
499:
12393:
9253:
9106:
8009:
7866:
7518:
7487:
7439:. Ottomans and Gujarati fail to relieve Diu and Portugal keeps control of the port
6699:
6215:
5729:
3132:
Ottomans defeat Crusades and no new Anti-Ottoman alliance is formed till the 1440s
2377:
2060:
25740:
25696:
25669:
25619:
25586:
25565:
The Economic History of Byzantium: From the Seventh through the Fifteenth Century
25415:
25394:
25370:
25350:
25311:
25270:
25249:
25109:
25011:
Macedonia and Adrianople Region 1893–1903. A Memoir of the Internal Organization.
24341:
24203:
A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East
23849:
23775:
A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East
23637:
23446:
23338:
23226:
22634:
22273:
A History of the Byzantine State and Society, Treadgold, W., Stanford Press, 1997
21933:
21767:
21494:
21335:
21001:
20960:
20955:
20927:
20411:
20265:
19814:
19681:
19528:
19277:
18682:
18642:
18190:
17858:
17844:
17385:
17108:
16949:
16929:
16765:
16503:
16448:
16290:
16218:
15925:
15891:
15853:
15727:
15560:
15539:
15244:
15106:
14931:
14926:
14685:
14649:
14501:
14408:
14359:
14308:
14274:
13983:
13889:
13865:
13861:
13768:
13713:
13682:
13667:
13634:
13580:
13568:
13276:
13257:
12974:
12962:
12947:
12932:
12861:
12830:
12726:
12681:
12578:
12479:
12417:
12265:
12215:
12113:
11722:
11507:
11495:
11438:
11426:
11222:
10996:
10984:
10847:
10374:
9956:
9938:
9245:
8975:
8678:
8505:
8469:
8400:
7053:
7020:
6856:
6754:
6739:
6527:
6210:
5923:
5720:
5652:
5619:
5376:
4936:
4404:
4358:
4283:
4261:
4252:
4245:
4177:
4147:
3841:
3285:
3161:
3052:
3032:
2873:
2663:
2652:
2601:
2559:
2457:
2328:
2064:
1902:
1803:
1620:
1220:
1052:
391:
25680:
22860:
The Kosovo Conflict and International Law: An Analytical Documentation 1974–1999
22769:
War and Peace in the Balkans: The Diplomacy of Conflict in the Former Yugoslavia
18726:
15150:
The Swedish King and the soldiers were captured by the Turks and taken prisoner.
10441:
Venice loses most foreign possessions and can no longer take on the Ottoman navy
10300:
9801:
9560:
9516:
9423:
9379:
9302:
5711:
5144:
808:
763:
25568:
25560:
25494:
25486:
24242:
Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1
23882:
The Islamic World in Ascendancy: From the Arab conquests to the Siege of Vienna
21887:
21798:
21683:
21620:
21563:
21549:
21371:
21348:
21272:
21051:
20997:
20982:
20977:
20902:
20831:
20753:
20709:
20667:
20620:
20557:
20545:
20533:
20495:
20439:
20426:
20406:
20318:
20253:
20216:
20185:
20107:
20074:
20049:
20019:
19940:
19884:
19870:
19865:
19809:
19762:
19713:
19708:
19653:
19648:
19609:
19581:
19576:
19532:
19524:
19516:
19492:
19436:
19424:
19419:
19319:
19314:
19229:
19224:
19176:
19171:
19101:
19096:
19054:
19049:
18999:
18994:
18956:
18951:
18907:
18902:
18867:
18814:
18782:
18720:
18715:
18656:
18607:
18576:
18528:
18494:
18490:
18431:
18419:
18371:
Rebels defeat the Ottomans in four separate battles and besiege the castles of
18360:
18345:
18303:
18264:
18201:
18178:
18167:
18125:
18075:
18036:
17980:
17933:
17897:
17832:
17791:
17673:
17639:
17624:
17574:
17527:
17477:
17436:
17373:
17331:
17305:
17250:
17196:
17149:
17136:
17087:
17033:
16909:
16837:
16814:
16753:
16727:
16699:
16640:
16568:
16540:
Commercial and legal concessions to British interests within the Ottoman Empire
16515:
16473:
16460:
16413:
16403:
16278:
16191:
16178:
16122:
16074:
16044:
16034:
15999:
15994:
15972:
15934:
15866:
15842:
15763:
15706:
15659:
15614:
15609:
15599:
15548:
15486:
15428:
15372:
15362:
15334:
15286:
15170:
15140:
15128:
15065:
15008:
14997:
14916:
14911:
14905:
14855:
14815:
14780:
14639:
14489:
14484:
14399:
14300:
14184:
14138:
14111:
14038:
13975:
13935:
13899:
13832:
13778:
13705:
13661:
13614:
13511:
13471:
13436:
13396:
13270:
13173:
13168:
13080:
13052:
13017:
12921:
12870:
12775:
12762:
12659:
12629:
12617:
12568:
12508:
12473:
12429:
12352:
12323:
12281:
12274:
12222:
12206:
12117:
11951:
11882:
11856:
11851:
11842:
11837:
11827:
11791:
11749:
11735:
11634:
11564:
11559:
11552:
11483:
11414:
11353:
11311:
11270:
11245:
11212:
11186:
11153:
11130:
11105:
11082:
11043:
11036:
10991:
10972:
10873:
10792:
10738:
10633:
10553:
10548:
10536:
10529:
10406:
10361:
10294:
10245:
10221:
10195:
10102:
10066:
10054:
10020:
10010:
9919:
9909:
9852:
9782:
9686:
9628:
9489:
9352:
9319:
9226:
9203:
9191:
8965:
8935:
8899:
8873:
8823:
8771:
8725:
8604:
8591:
8586:
8534:
8482:
8413:
8380:
8368:
8337:
8325:
8290:
8278:
8214:
8156:
8098:
8038:
7993:
7951:
7806:
7794:
7766:
7762:
7751:
7739:
7689:
7677:
7650:
7618:
7606:
7568:
7556:
7532:
7528:
7500:
7482:
7470:
7398:
7393:
7300:
7274:
7208:
7196:
7160:
7148:
7082:
6995:
6970:
6903:
6844:
6798:
6769:
6724:
6620:
6518:
6466:
6426:
6400:
6289:
6191:
6143:
6076:
6029:
5975:
5949:
5898:
5816:
5804:
5583:
5531:
5478:
5436:
5412:
5388:
5345:
5272:
5230:
5173:
5119:
5074:
5028:
4931:
4865:
4777:
4730:
4553:
4510:
4463:
4227:
4085:
4016:
3954:
3870:
3807:
3760:
3708:
3647:
3609:
3583:
3560:
3530:
3503:
3465:
3441:
3403:
3386:
3326:
3280:
3257:
3201:
3181:
3068:
3019:
2928:
2860:
2799:
2752:
2704:
2588:
2535:
2470:
2437:
2420:
2361:
2327:
In 1385 Zetan Forces are defeated by Thopia with help of Ottoman forces in the
2296:
2264:
tribe held their defensive positions and ultimately defeated Thomas once again.
2242:
2183:
2156:
2105:
2092:
2045:
1949:
1925:
1690:
1525:
1512:
1466:
1419:
1357:
1288:
1201:
1183:
1120:
1033:
1015:
961:
911:
865:
852:
291:
25786:
18821:
18376:
18009:
11218:
6206:
5648:
5193:
The notables of the city were executed; 320 young men were recruited into the
3671:
3446:
25835:
25661:
25513:
25490:
25474:
23126:
21753:
21083:
20278:
19987:
Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, Romania and the Ottoman Empire fight a four way war
19945:
19666:
19077:
18238:
17335:
17277:
17257:
17217:
16978:
16961:
16824:
16580:
16310:
15577:
15491:
15476:
14871:
Ottomans suppressed rebellions in Kratovo, Kriva Palanka, Kumanovo and Skopje
14430:
The border between Russia and the Ottoman Empire was to constitute the river
12836:
12714:
11376:
10830:
The victory at Sokhoista gave to the Ottomans the upper hand in southwestern
10713:
10541:
10281:
9757:
9564:
9427:
8347:
Ottoman armies annex Southeastern Anatolia, Northeastern Syria and North Iraq
8115:
7342:
7043:
6848:
6704:
6689:
6664:
6630:
6319:
5919:
5849:
5738:
5296:
4350:
4288:
3624:
Sheikh Bedreddin's revolt is suppressed and he and his followers are executed
2480:
1328:
1253:
1085:
25775:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
25083:
The Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874–1913
22195:
17093:
16915:
14395:
14296:
14180:
14134:
14034:
13971:
13931:
13895:
13828:
13774:
13701:
13657:
13610:
13507:
13467:
13432:
13392:
13076:
13048:
13013:
12917:
12866:
12758:
12665:
12655:
12613:
12270:
12202:
12109:
8600:
8530:
25615:
24617:[The History of Charles XII in Turkey] (in Swedish). Archived from
22224:
21484:
20918:
20912:
20908:
20898:
20887:
20877:
20867:
20857:
20847:
20837:
20779:
20290:
19701:
19512:
19502:
18630:
18478:
18260:
18225:
17902:
17712:
17327:
17317:
17282:
17007:
16919:
16652:
16086:
15962:
15895:
15501:
15438:
15385:
15233:
14373:
14162:
14074:
13842:
13624:
13521:
13115:
12942:
12543:
12364:
12031:
11906:
11449:
10328:
8983:
8777:
8731:
8176:
8107:
8076:
6937:
6430:
6417:
6360:
6240:
6082:
5979:
5966:
5822:
5628:
5605:
5314:
5304:
5278:
4969:
4947:
Constantinople is conquered by the Ottomans and becomes new Ottoman capital
4925:
4783:
4652:
4570:
4469:
4022:
3960:
1790:
1557:
492:
401:
25333:
The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present
24638:, Est. tipográfico Sucesores de Rivadeneyra, Madrid, 1902, Vol. VI, p. 118
24005:"Chapter Thirty – The Ottoman Empire, Judaism, and Eastern Europe to 1648"
19380:
13123:
13023:
12876:
12021:
11979:
11585:
10834:
and allowed them to overrun Samtskhe, where they installed their protégé,
10690:
10574:
8657:
8647:
8508:
7419:
7251:
7100:
6245:
396:
23727:
Four centuries of Swahili verse: a literary history and anthology – p. 11
22947:
21437:
21423:
21320:
21062:
20570:
20512:
19915:
19898:
19730:
19508:
19498:
19256:
18594:
18272:
enforced by allied powers Ottoman failure to take Syria by military force
16887:
16630:
15809:
14987:
14237:
14150:
13877:
13148:
13100:
12174:
11032:
9974:
9967:
and the rest of their north-western borders as they were prior to the war
9930:
8927:
8668:
8456:
Jeddah, the remaining stronghold of the Mamluk sultanate, is captured by
7579:
7266:
5194:
1230:
1062:
989:
324:
24028:
Sancaktan Mukâta’aya Geçiş Sürecinde Harput Sancağında Ehl-i Örf Taifesi
16966:
9569:
9432:
2317:
319:
25764:
Tucker, Spencer C., ed. (2019). "Vasvar, Treaty of (August 10, 1664)".
25608:
Noble Strategies in an Early Modern Small State: The Mahuet of Lorraine
25417:
Naval Strategy and Power in the Mediterranean: Past, Present and Future
24782:
24677:
24674:
The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf: 1745–1900
22219:
21801:
parliament on 16 March 1920 and restored it on 9 September 1922 to the
21600:
21077:
21065:
20993:
19719:
19488:
19387:
19374:
19325:
17097:
15389:
13873:
13402:
11537:
11163:
Gozo population decimated and majority of islanders forced into slavery
9964:
8971:
7448:
7218:
7171:
7016:
6523:
6297:
6003:
5908:
5775:
5672:
5610:
5541:
4958:
4752:
4737:
4424:
4367:
4323:
4297:
4270:
4237:
1572:
840:
786:
351:
25794:
25563:(2002), "Political History: An Outline", in Laiou, Angeliki E. (ed.),
23439:
22886:
20871:
20861:
20719:
20714:
20674:
20640:
20630:
19273:
19261:
18355:
18085:
17801:
17752:
17729:
17695:
17678:
17634:
17584:
17537:
17507:
Violations of agreements by the Ottomans in 1835 starts another revolt
17487:
17482:
13784:
9588:
9451:
7221:
did not retaliate to this raid, however Selim I, then the governor of
6859:. The remaining land remained under the control of Kingdom of Croatia.
6338:
4435:
24618:
24555:"John Sobieski [Jan III; Jana III; John III], King of Poland"
24478:
Bläsing, Uwe; Arakelova, Victoria; Weinreich, Matthias, eds. (2015).
23705:
Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia
23513:
Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia
21410:
21171:
The western border of the Ottoman Empire will be the Midye-Enez line.
21074:
20892:
20783:
20191:
19767:
19733:
19269:
19005:
18704:
18486:
18407:
18402:
17748:
17444:
16995:
16957:
16863:
16855:
16040:
15510:
14547:
14542:
14455:
14443:
14333:
14093:
13988:
13718:
13085:
12169:
11925:
dies in action leading to conflict between remaining Ottoman generals
11453:
9978:
9934:
9592:
9466:
while Suleiman takes no action immediately despite his vassals' pleas
9455:
9220:
7715:
7711:
6945:
6411:
6106:
5989:
5960:
5501:
5490:
5485:
5320:
5202:
5148:
5049:
5048:
Skobaljić on November 16, 1454, defeating his army at Tripolje (near
4839:
4804:
4626:
4091:
4037:
3983:
3221:
2986:
2899:
2888:
2667:
2475:
2280:
2208:
2188:
1543:
988:. Apart from Constantinople and some territory in Greece, mainly the
386:
24773:
24756:
23964:. İbrahim Etem Çakır, Selçuk Demir. Karadeniz Araştırmaları Merkezi.
23739:
1509 nolu Rize şeriyye sicili ışığında Rizede sosyal hayat. Ü Erkan.
23085:
20353:
19631:
Tens of thousands of Turkish, Jewish and Albanian civilians expelled
19284:
Montenegro's territory increases from 4,405 km to 9,475 km
16144:
15730:
of 1639 (i.e., which included roughly the demarcation of the modern
14645:
12078:
8878:
Ottoman supremacy over trade in the Eastern Mediterranean is secured
7706:
with the task of conquering Bayburt. Bıyıkli Mehmed Pasha conquered
2335:
2321:
1539:
1443:, however Ottomans are able to inflict a crushing blow on Bulgarian.
123:
25817:
Odan, Serada. "Thread: List of Wars Involving the Ottoman Empire."
24290:
23911:
23605:
The Last Muslim Conquest: The Ottoman Empire and Its Wars in Europe
21024:
21014:
Ottomans agree to Albanian demands, including the formation of the
20966:
20930:
20159:
19973:
19549:
19384:
17736:
15514:
15449:
15209:
15100:
15012:
14970:
14754:
14743:
14533:
14528:
14447:
14377:
14313:
14116:
13998:
13869:
13853:
13738:
12237:
10831:
10147:
9960:
9699:
9573:
9501:
9436:
9364:
9197:
8252:
7436:
6931:
6927:
6538:
6441:
6421:
6091:
5970:
5862:
5506:
5351:
5300:
5287:
5206:
5198:
5179:
5125:
5080:
5034:
4815:
4516:
4478:
3968:
3731:
3470:
3298:
3262:
2509:
2302:
2230:
1757:
985:
935:
836:
456:
411:
83:
Cleanup entries not meeting article criteria, list of ***wars***...
24843:
24841:
24636:
Armada española desde la unión de los reinos de Castilla y de León
17771:
Ottomans carry out Albanian demands in order to calm the situation
17765:
10843:
6334:
3228:
and dies in captivity, leaving the Ottoman Empire without a sultan
2497:
25006:Македония и Одринско 1893–1903. Мемоар на Вътрешната организация.
24043:". Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25 (2016 ): 303-316
21649:
20146:
20141:
19621:
19555:
19480:
19442:
18141:
18013:
18001:
16302:
16202:
15886:
15882:
15605:
15249:
14725:
14355:
14097:
13945:
13876:
remain under Persian rule. Ottomans decisively gain control over
13794:
13132:
13110:
12550:
12403:
11889:
11830:
11457:
11277:
10607:
10198:
restored as client ruler of Tunis and Spanish-Imperial tributary.
9970:
9812:
9538:
9401:
9277:
9265:
8931:
8457:
8451:
8126:
8122:
7770:
7707:
7699:
7513:
7475:
7270:
7222:
6941:
6492:
6367:
6260:
5858:
5794:
Ottomans conquer the Morea, Negroponte and Albania from Venetians
5779:
4833:
2659:
1310:
1142:
366:
341:
24956:
24822:". Çağdaş Türkiye Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi 21 (2021 ): 19-46
24315:
24313:
23639:
Ottoman Seapower and Levantine Diplomacy in the Age of Discovery
23484:
23482:
23480:
19265:
13306:
13147:
Portuguese control in the South East African coast restored and
9752:
Ferdinand unable to counter-attack after Suleiman lays waste to
9584:
9447:
7061:
6818:
4751:
The League of Lezhë gains all lands on the Albanian side of the
2193:
24838:
23310:
A History of the Crusades: The Impact of the Crusades on Europe
23113:
Taeschner, Franz (1990). "1453 Yılına Kadar Osmanlı Türkleri".
21961:
21384:
20787:
19823:
19484:
19368:
19009:
18742:
18196:
17938:
17761:
Ottoman forces are defeated in battle by the insurgents in July
17744:
17740:
17168:
Russia took control of the towns of Anape and Poti in Caucasus.
17002:
16970:
16874:
15984:
15731:
15434:
15253:
14439:
14431:
14266:
14248:
13838:
13620:
13517:
13090:
12938:
12821:
11922:
11658:
11285:
11263:
10896:
10839:
10835:
10016:
9948:
9915:
9753:
8923:
8861:
8248:
8172:
7645:
7092:
7010:
6356:
6349:
6166:
5783:
3859:
2505:
2120:
839:
and allows gradual Ottoman expansion into Byzantine controlled
416:
381:
371:
361:
356:
346:
336:
24480:
Studies on Iran and The Caucasus: In Honour of Garnik Asatrian
23912:"Safavid Persia:The History and Politics of an Islamic Empire"
18005:
12024:
and fell into the trap. 3,000 Turks perished in the explosion.
10850:
were detached from Samtskhe and annexed to the Ottoman Empire.
8082:
5918:
Aq Qoyunlu power nearly wiped out in the East, paving way for
5767:
25643:, translated by Evans, David Robert, Indiana University Press
25014:
24310:
23863:
23477:
21005:
20678:
20335:
20195:
20045:
20031:
19106:
18735:
18372:
18245:
18096:
17756:
17708:
17595:
17549:
16212:
16096:
15878:
15555:
15393:
15368:
15263:
15239:
14739:
14232:
14107:
13331:
13319:
12624:
12503:
12347:
12164:
12157:
12141:
12137:
12125:
11756:
11207:
11011:
10603:
10599:
10240:
9655:
Withdrawal of the few remaining Adal-Ottoman troops from the
9289:
8939:
8865:
8795:
ascended to the throne. The Ottomans under the leadership of
8689:
8244:
8240:
8184:
8180:
8130:
7324:
4707:
Ottomans halt European attempt to check their rapid expansion
4102:
Suppression of Revolt. Restoration of Ottoman Rule in Albania
3682:
3534:
3225:
2994:
2501:
1440:
24965:(in Armenian). Research Center on Western Armenian Studies.
24264:
Roger Crowley, Empires of the Sea, faber and faber 2008 p.61
23675:
Portuguese rule and Spanish crown in South Africa, 1581–1640
23541:
God's Shadow: The Ottoman Sultan Who Shaped the Modern World
23515:, Vol. 1, ed. Alexander Mikaberidze, (ABC-CLIO, 2011), 215.
20670:
captured by the Rebels are partially retaken by the Ottomans
19691:
Incorporation of Bosnia and Herzegovina into Austria-Hungary
17960:
Local leaders captured and rebellion in Myzeqe is suppressed
6306:
5537:
24561:. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. p. 416.
24498:
23900:, ed. Michael Winter and Amalia Levanoni, (Brill, 2004) 127
23894:
Gunpowder and Firearms in the Mamluk Sultanate Reconsidered
20851:
18350:
18080:
18016:
are captured by the rebels but then retaken by the Ottomans
17990:
17943:
17796:
17700:
17629:
17579:
17532:
17441:
15571:
15096:
15093:
They would allow Swedish King return to his country freely.
14732:
14435:
13105:
13095:
12030:
Ottomans captured Szigetvár fortress and it became part of
9984:
9596:
9459:
8869:
8375:
8332:
8285:
7801:
7746:
7684:
7638:
7613:
7563:
7495:
7203:
7155:
6852:
1439:
Heavy losses stall Ottoman advance on Bulgarian capital of
376:
25720:
Islamic Gunpowder Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals
25624:(Second ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
25114:. Thessaloniki: Institute for Balkan Studies. p. 84.
24433:
23989:
The Mameluke; Or, Slave Dynasty of Egypt, 1260–1517, A. D.
17871:
appointed as ruler of Najd on behalf of the Ottoman Empire
17454:
Revolts begin in protest to new Ottoman reforms in Albania
15090:
Russians will not have a permanent ambassador in Istanbul.
15087:
Russians would not interfere in Polish's internal affairs.
10712:
increases Ottoman control over the Mediterranean with the
8239:
Ottomans take over the entire Mamluk Sultanate, including
25142:
The Balkan Wars 1912–1913: Prelude to the First World War
25015:
Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization
24709:
24477:
24217:
Ottoman-Iranian Borderlands: Making a Boundary, 1843–1914
24080:"Naskah Surat Sultan Zainal 'Abidin (Wafat 923 H/1518 M)"
24054:
Mamuretü’l-aziz (Elazığ) ve Çevresinde Asayiş (1914-1923)
23858:
Following Čālderān, the Ottomans briefly occupied Tabriz.
23264:
23238:
23236:
23234:
22080:
A Military History of the Ottomans: From Osman to Atatürk
21174:
Thessaloniki, Southern Macedonia will be given to Greece.
17501:
Ottomans unsuccessfully besiege Shkodër for three months.
17457:
Following this, many revolts follow in the coming decades
16543:
Promise to protect the empire against French encroachment
15455:
Ottoman Empire recognized Nader as the new shah of Persia
13071:
Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1585–1589) in Swahili coast
12010:
The whole Hungarian-Croatian army (2300–3000) is killed,
10598:
Ottomans expand their influence in the Red Sea, annexing
8934:. During this expedition Selman Reis discovered that the
7644:
Ottomans briefly occupy and plunder the Safavid capital,
25293:, Ankara: Türk Kültürünü Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayınları,
24205:, Vol. II, ed. Spencer C. Tucker, (ABC-CLIO, 2010). 516.
23168:
The Wars of the Balkan Peninsula: Their Medieval Origins
22735:
17346:
Egypt becomes an autonomous vassal of the Ottoman Empire
16228:
8179:. The next year, Selim I waged a war against Egypt, and
6862:
Kingdom of Croatia reduced to "Remnants of the remnants"
2673:
Serbian lords eventually became vassals of the Ottomans.
2655:, while Ottomans are able to bring troops from the east.
2022:
and its partition between the Ottomans and the Habsburgs
1489:
Adrianople becomes the New Capital of the Ottoman Empire
25251:
Napoleon Conquers Austria: The 1809 Campaign for Vienna
24939:
National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia
24858:
24856:
24522:
24193:, ed. M.A. Cook (Cambridge University Press, 1976), 94.
23898:
The Mamluks in Egyptian and Syrian politics and society
23285:
17735:
Albanian reinforcements to the Shkodrans are sent from
17410:
Ethiopia retains territorial integrity and independence
14366:
is turned into a fief of the Ottoman Empire for 4 years
7170:
After the battle of 1505, Shah Ismail sent an envoy to
6352:. Rebellion breaks out in Central and Southern Albania.
2729:
Albanian forces withdraw into the surrounding mountains
992:, the Byzantines were left with an empire in name only.
24935:Կոկինոս Պ., Հունահայ գաղութի պատմությունից (1918–1927)
24510:
23791:
23231:
22114:
21180:
Central and Northern Macedonia will be left to Serbia.
16882:
Ottoman military victory, Wallachian political victory
13559:
Safavids regain control over the territories ceded in
12816:
The Burning and destruction of the Bruneian Mosque of
11055:
Ottoman supremacy on Mediterranean sea seizured until
9014:
and Hungary never regained its former political power
6341:
are attacked, forcing Ottomans to send reinforcements.
3734:
forced to suppress the revolt of his younger brother,
1331:, while Ottomans score major victory over Serbians at
25399:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
25254:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group.
24802:
24800:
24452:
Csorba, Csaba; Estók, János; Salamon, Konrád (1998).
24291:
Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (27 March 2019).
24219:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 20.
23841:
23307:; Hazard, Harry W.; Zacour, Norman P. (1 June 1990).
19642:
Austro-Hungarian occupation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
17732:
besieged and the rebels defeat the Ottomans in battle
17728:
Large areas of North Albania rise up in revolt, with
25674:. Sveti arhijerejski sinod Srpske pravoslavne crkve.
25372:
Napoleon's Wars: An International History, 1803–1815
24853:
24534:
23133:
22948:
Tonny Brems Knudsen; Carsten Bagge Laustsen (2006).
10958:
Conflicts between the Regency of Algiers and Morocco
1160:
defeats regents, and is recognized as senior emperor
25272:
The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society 1204–1453
24486:
23004:
22992:
22887:Michael Waller; Kyril Drezov; Bülent Gökay (2013).
22643:
17598:
is captured by the Rebels after two months of siege
11052:
Ottomans temporarily occupy parts of the Balearics.
10602:and the west bank of the Red Sea (coastal strip of
6855:. Their advance was conclusively halted in 1593 in
6266:
Ottoman garrison surrender the city after 13 months
4423:Albanian resistance weakens following the death of
3526:
Ottomans conquer the territory of the Principality.
2651:Heavy losses on both sides devastate less numerous
148:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
25545:(Revised ed.). New York: Facts On File, Inc.
25468:
25414:Hattendorf, John; King, Ernest (5 November 2013),
25291:Bizans İmparatorluğu Tarihi: Son Devir (1261-1461)
25211:
24797:
24451:
23303:
22979:The Ottoman Empire: The Structure of Power, 2nd ed
22799:An Introduction to the Christian Orthodox Churches
22754:The outcome of the battle itself was inconclusive.
22621:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500,
17653:Ottoman reinforcements force the Rebels to retreat
17067:First Hellenic Republic established and recognized
10268:Holy Roman Emperor Charles V loses to Ottomans at
2211:to Ottomans and essentially become Ottoman vassals
25650:Historia e Shqipërisë: Vitet 30 të shek. XIX-1912
24833:Selefilik-Vehhabilik ve Türkiye'deki Faaliyetleri
24267:
23936:TARİHTE ÖNEMİ AZALAN YERLEŞMELERE BİR ÖRNEK: KİĞI
23440:The Encyclopedia of World History (2001) – Venice
23402:Scanderbeg: From Ottoman Captive to Albanian Hero
23170:, ed. Martin Gordon, (Scarecrow Press, 2008), 90.
22570:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500
19399:British public opinion turns against the Ottomans
15384:Ottoman political gains, annexing territories in
11928:Myth of Ottoman Invincibility in Europe destroyed
4059:Serbia becomes vassal state of the Ottoman Empire
2440:successfully capture the fortress of Gjirokastër.
25833:
25179:, il Mulino – Universale Paperbacks, 2006, p. 63
24187:The Reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, 1520–1566
24041:1927 NÜFUS SAYIMI SONUÇLARINA GÖRE ELAZIĞ NÜFUSU
23763:. Kenneth Church. University of Michigan., 2001.
23703:. In Dumper, Michael; Stanley, Bruce E. (eds.).
23297:
22636:Odjeci Srpske prošlosti: eseji, govori, polemike
22595:"20. The Decline of the Second Bulgarian Empire"
21878:
21864:
21688:
18052:Upper and Lower Dibër are captured by the rebels
17011:
16520:
15019:gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.
10262:forced to negotiate peace to avoid two-front war
7761:The siege ended with a decisive victory for the
3674:and reconquer the territory of the Principality.
25330:
24895:
24847:
24424:
24275:History of the Ottoman Empire and modern Turkey
24100:"Sultan Ma'ruf Syah, Semoga Allah Merahmatinya"
23336:
23086:Norman L. Forter; Demeter B. Rostovsky (1971).
22916:
22668:. Brill Archive. p. 45. GGKEY:4CFA3RCNXRP.
21744:
20805:The Ottoman Empire lost its last land in Africa
18379:. Large areas of Southern Albania are captured.
18144:is captured by rebels in protest of new reforms
16380:
15403:, Ottoman recognition of Hotaks as Shah of Iran
1327:becomes sole ruler, deposes the Ottoman allies
25520:
25443:"The War of the Austrian Succession 1740-1748"
25413:
25042:Kafkasya'da Rus Kolonizasyonu, Savaş ve Sürgün
24392:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 16–17.
24319:
24286:
24284:
23494:
23488:
23330:
22572:, (University of Washington Press, 1994), 385.
21443:
18385:Ottomans lift the sieges and areas are retaken
16346:Capitulation of French administration in Egypt
15011:. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as
12704:assumes rule over Morocco as an Ottoman vassal
12295:The Russians defeat the Crimean Tatars at the
10595:Portugal maintains control of the Persian Gulf
6847:conquered areas of Kingdom of Croatia between
3361:. Lazarević divided his army into two groups.
2833:Ottomans retreat due to Hungarian invasion by
789:conquers the Byzantine castle of Kulaca Hisar.
25824:"List of Wars Involving the Ottoman Empire."
25521:Kármán, Gábor; Kunčevic, Lovro, eds. (2013),
24997:
24727:
24379:
23662:The Portuguese period in East Africa – p. 112
23379:Kuruluş Dönemi Osmanlı Sultanları (1302-1481)
23031:
22981:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009, p. 85.
22856:
22264:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), 151.
20376:Ottoman reprisals against Christian civilians
18099:is besieged and the rebellion spreads to the
17107:Recognition of the border established by the
12698:Ottoman force conquers Fez and then Marrakesh
12041:
6006:continues the war with the Moldavians in 1484
5500:Failure of Wallachian attempt to assassinate
2408:First Zenebishi Uprising against the Ottomans
888:Ottomans become the major power in Asia Minor
679:
25742:A History of the Byzantine State and Society
25440:
24504:
24344:(in French). Maison tunisienne de l'édition.
23597:
23595:
23058:
22575:
22036:
22034:
21990:List of battles involving the Ottoman Empire
21578:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
21248:
21136:
19351:
19234:
19196:Uprising suppressed; Suppression led to the
19117:
18912:
18533:
16201:Russian annexation of Ottoman Sanjak of Özi
11288:conquered it for the Franco-Ottoman alliance
4988:
2562:ally against Ottoman threat, culminating in
25772:
25508:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 1117–1119.
25331:Dupuy, R. Ernest; Dupuy, Trevor N. (1993),
25073:
24406:
24281:
24239:
23472:Historical dictionary of the Ottoman Empire
23062:The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare
22825:
22802:. Cambridge University Press. p. 197.
22672:
22655:
22626:
17518:Albanian Revolt of 1833 in Southern Albania
15103:and other Russian fortresses are destroyed.
13812:Beylerbey confirms the Ma'ns' governorships
7527:Selim executes Ahmet and relations between
4968:Ottoman Empire proclaimed successor to the
4432:Resistance weakens after Skanderbeg's death
2338:and reestablished the Princedom of Albania.
832:Kayi tribe transitions into Ottoman Empire.
157:"List of wars involving the Ottoman Empire"
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
25621:The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453
25500:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
24901:
24705:. Cambridge University Press. p. 210.
24552:
24357:took part in the defence of Fort St Elmo.
23996:
23938:. Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi, 12 (17), 87-110 .
23636:Brummett, Palmira Johnson (January 1994).
23533:
23531:
23353:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
23276:
23178:
23176:
23160:
22863:. Cambridge University Press. p. 31.
22832:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 30.
22795:
22765:
22052:
22043:
21277:
21091:
20460:
17270:Rebellion suppressed by the Ottoman Empire
15458:Ottoman Empire conceded Caucasus to Persia
13416:Rebellion suppressed by the Ottoman Empire
12007:dies in his tent before the final assault.
7718:to be afraid, this area was also captured.
7656:Safavids adopt tactics similar to Ottomans
2508:and soon retreated from them keeping only
686:
672:
25826:List of Wars Involving the Ottoman Empire
25735:
25717:
25694:
25214:History of the Balkans: Twentieth century
25203:
25038:
24954:
24926:
24868:
24772:
24715:
24567:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T045004
23979:
23930:
23928:
23751:Gürcistanın yeni jeopolitiği. C Küçükali.
23742:
23592:
23455:
23420:
23154:Seven Decisive Battles of the Middle Ages
23112:
22581:
22120:
22031:
22022:
21847:
21218:
20730:The Ottomans peacefully pacify the rebels
19875:
18805:
18647:
18147:Ottomans drop reforms and the revolt ends
17812:Albanian rebellion in Vlora is suppressed
17504:The Ottomans give in to Albanian demands.
15448:Persian (Nader) reconquest of the entire
15027:
14953:
14372:: Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth regains
9605:his invasion of Hungary the previous year
8417:
8219:
7371:
6643:Near elimination of Croatian Nobility at
6471:
226:Learn how and when to remove this message
208:Learn how and when to remove this message
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
25847:Lists of wars by former country involved
25667:
25584:
25306:
25268:
25209:
25187:
25185:
24989:Bismarck, Andrássy, and Their Successors
24932:
24755:Meriage, Lawrence P. (27 January 2017).
24385:
24020:
23635:
23629:
23313:. Univ of Wisconsin Press. p. 267.
23291:
23270:
23254:
23242:
23079:
22679:Gibbons, Herbert Adam (21 August 2013).
22587:
22240:
22072:
21833:
21819:
21730:
21702:
21233:
21203:
21121:
21106:
20220:
19996:Bulgaria gains full independence in 1908
19600:
19586:
19336:
19132:
18791:
18229:
18066:Albanian Revolt of 1839 in South Albania
17971:Albanian Revolt of 1837 in North Albania
17782:Albanian Revolt of 1836 in South Albania
17664:Albanian Revolt of 1835 in North Albania
17615:Albanian Revolt of 1835 in South Albania
17554:The Ottomans give in to Albanian demands
17413:Ottoman-Egyptians expand south into the
17208:
16598:
16418:
16394:
16317:
14617:
14078:
13215:
12829:'s reconstruction of the Capital of the
11528:Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1558–1566)
10674:
10452:Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1557)
7955:
1395:Europe becomes open to Turkish expansion
25678:
25463:
25368:
25079:
24812:
24754:
24447:
24445:
24191:A History of the Ottoman Empire to 1730
24155:
24150:Radovi Instituta za povijest umjetnosti
24033:
23962:YÜZYILIN ORTALARINA DOĞRU KELKİD KAZASI
23847:
23698:
23601:
23537:
23528:
23376:
23258:
23173:
23152:Dahmus, Joseph Henry (1983). "Angora".
23052:
22699:
22678:
22661:
22632:
21758:
21716:
21483:, with the subsequent formation of the
21428:
20758:
18977:Ottoman troops withdraw from the region
18553:Without significant territorial changes
17957:Rebel defeat at the Battle of Frakulla.
16353:under Ottoman and Russian protectorate.
12961:Ottomans gain the Safavid provinces of
8547:The rebellions were suppressed bloodily
6649:Eventual Ottoman expansion into Croatia
3234:Ottoman Empire on the brink of collapse
25834:
25763:
25638:
25348:
25335:, New York: HarperCollins Publishers,
25288:
25247:
25218:. Cambridge University Press. p.
24955:Vardanyan, Gevorg (12 November 2012).
24825:
24700:
24671:
24528:
24516:
24358:
23954:
23941:
23925:
23772:
23754:
23564:
23558:
23151:
23139:
22819:
22721:
22714:
22623:University of Washington Press, p. 385
21499:The rise of the United States position
19473:Reestablishment of the Bulgarian state
16147:and Croatian borderlands ceded to the
6374:by Christian forces in September 1481.
2683:Albanian-Epirote War of 1389–90
25852:Ottoman Empire military-related lists
25647:
25641:Hungary Between Two Empires 1526–1711
25614:
25559:
25182:
24806:
24660:Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A-E
24365:Grupo de Estudios de Historia Militar
24002:
23730:
23692:
23671:
23407:
23025:
22248:
22244:
22166:
22101:Armies of the Ottoman Turks 1300–1774
20295:Withdraw of Ottoman forces from Crete
19541:from Romania, Romanian annexation of
17954:Rebel victory at the Battle of Berat.
16343:Failure of French expedition to Syria
16229:Decline and modernization (1789–1908)
13685:won a victory over the Ottoman Turks.
10502:Battle of the Strait of Hormuz (1553)
9017:End of Middle Ages in Central Europe
8511:in control of territory size of 1916
6277:Albanian Uprisings of 1481–1484
5561:Ottomans conquer the island of Lesbos
5323:'s advance into Central Europe halted
25605:
25540:
25389:
25275:, University of Pennsylvania Press,
25138:
24874:
24862:
24665:
24540:
24492:
24442:
24439:Nafziger & Walton (2003), p. 105
24214:
23985:
23016:
23010:
22998:
22706:
22649:
21957:forces from occupied lands of Turkey
21506:and territories to other countries,
16790:Conquest of the region and start of
15634:Ottoman Empire cedes Azov to Russia.
13872:, Eastern and Southern Georgia, and
13043:Ottoman expedition against the Druze
12788:Captaincy General of the Philippines
11762:Captaincy General of the Philippines
11699:Confederation of sultanates in Lanao
11517:Moroccan failure to conquer Algeria.
11260:Ottoman victory in the Mediterranean
10265:Spain strengthens control over Italy
9142:Ottoman raid of the Balearic islands
5456:Ottomans conquer Empire of Trebizond
2848:Bayezid's Campaign against Wallachia
237:
146:adding citations to reliable sources
117:
56:
15:
25139:Hall, Richard C. (4 January 2002).
24969:from the original on 25 August 2020
24908:Commentaries Upon International Law
23909:
23474:, (Scarecrow Press Inc., 2003), xc.
22736:Daniel Waley; Peter Denley (2013).
22196:"OSMAN I - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi"
22193:
15631:Russians will withdraw from Crimea.
12841:Spanish-Bruneian relations improved
12027:20,000–30,000 Ottomans were killed.
11672:Spanish conquest of the Philippines
10706:No territorial changes for Ottomans
10515:Ottoman expeditions to Indian Ocean
8300:In March 1516 under the command of
7907:Raid of the Balearic islands (1558)
6660:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War
6263:and gain foothold in Southern Italy
5139:Mehmed directed his forces towards
4961:, until their conquest in 1460 and
3424:Ottomans crush the Bulgarian revolt
3218:Anatolian Beyliks got independence.
2916:Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)
1386:overthrown as Eastern Roman Emperor
698:
13:
25811:
25058:BOA, HR. SYS. 1219/5, lef 28, p. 4
24911:. T. & J. W. Johnson. p.
24353:At least two companies of Spanish
23884:, (Praeger Publishers, 2000), 197.
22082:, Pleager Security International,
22019:strategic exploitation of victory.
21949:Overthrow of the Ottoman sultanate
21797:Britain officially dismantled the
20677:and Dibran territories, including
19559:independence of the Balkan states.
19287:De jure independence of Montenegro
18116:Albanian Revolt of 1839 in Prizren
17498:Shkodër is captured by the Rebels.
17468:Albanian Revolt of 1833 in Shkodër
17427:Albanian Revolt of 1833 in Kolonjë
17364:Ottoman–Ethiopian border conflicts
16257:French campaign in Egypt and Syria
15734:-Iran and Iraq-Iran border lines).
13809:Fakhreddine captures Mustafa Pasha
7121:in detritment of Muslims and Arabs
6597:forced to sign truce with Ottomans
5992:fails to follow up his victory at
3942:Ottoman-Hungarian War of 1426–1428
3380:Uprising of Konstantin and Fruzhin
2393:Ottomans conquer Bulgaria and the
14:
25863:
25842:Wars involving the Ottoman Empire
25197:encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net
24615:"Historien om Karl XII i Turkiet"
24456:. Budapest: Hungarian Book-Club.
23801:, (Dover Publications, 1985), 85.
23193:Bulgaria: History Retold in Brief
23035:Peace Theories and the Balkan War
20041:Relinquishment of Qatari captives
19218:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–78)
18896:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1861–62)
18519:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–53)
17924:Albanian Revolt of 1837 in Myzeqe
16786:Ottoman-Egyptian military victory
15007:: Azov area is ceded back to the
11661:ensures Ottoman naval superiority
10954:Spanish-Ottoman Wars of 1515–1577
9340:Hungarian Campaign of Ferdinand I
7827:Spanish-Ottoman Wars of 1515–1577
7453:Establishment of Portuguese Daman
4113:Albanian–Ottoman Wars (1432–1479)
2320:capture the Princedom's capital,
31:This article has multiple issues.
25722:, Philadelphia: Westview Press,
25591:. University of Oklahoma Press.
25316:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
25169:
25132:
25101:
25061:
25052:
25032:
25021:
24981:
24748:
24721:
24703:The Habsburg Monarchy, 1618–1815
24694:
24653:
24641:
24625:
24607:
24583:
24546:
24471:
24415:
24347:
24334:
24325:
24258:
24233:
24208:
24196:
24180:
24169:
24142:
24126:
24112:
24092:
24072:
24059:
24046:
23967:
23903:
23887:
23874:
23825:"A History of Islamic Societies"
23773:Tucker, Spencer C., ed. (2010).
23524:Portuguese expedition to Otranto
22739:Later Medieval Europe: 1250–1520
22078:Mesut Uyar, Edward J. Erickson,
22012:
21907:
21880:
21866:
21849:
21835:
21821:
21760:
21746:
21732:
21718:
21704:
21690:
21676:
21648:
21631:
21613:
21599:
21570:
21557:
21445:
21430:
21416:
21403:
21390:
21377:
21364:
21279:
21265:
21250:
21235:
21220:
21205:
21152:
21138:
21123:
21108:
21093:
21069:
21056:
21044:
20976:
20965:
20954:
20939:
20917:
20907:
20897:
20886:
20876:
20866:
20856:
20846:
20836:
20824:
20760:
20746:
20702:
20650:
20613:
20556:
20544:
20532:
20518:
20506:
20494:
20432:
20399:
20352:
20343:
20334:
20324:
20311:
20271:
20258:
20246:
20235:
20222:
20209:
20199:
20190:
20178:
20140:
20125:
20113:
20100:
20067:
20025:
20012:
19972:
19962:
19953:
19944:
19933:
19891:
19877:
19864:
19822:
19802:
19755:
19718:
19707:
19674:
19659:
19647:
19602:
19588:
19575:
19441:
19430:
19418:
19379:
19367:
19353:
19338:
19324:
19313:
19236:
19223:
19182:
19170:
19134:
19119:
19095:
19090:Herzegovina uprising (1875–1877)
19060:
19048:
19017:
19004:
18993:
18950:
18914:
18901:
18873:
18860:
18833:
18820:
18807:
18793:
18775:
18741:
18725:
18714:
18698:
18687:
18675:
18662:
18649:
18636:
18624:
18612:
18600:
18569:
18564:Herzegovina Uprising (1852–1862)
18535:
18523:
18437:
18424:
18412:
18401:
18340:
18298:
18244:
18231:
18219:
18206:
18195:
18183:
18172:
18162:
18120:
18070:
18031:
18027:Albanian Revolt of 1837 in Dibër
17975:
17928:
17892:
17852:
17838:
17827:
17786:
17668:
17619:
17569:
17522:
17472:
17431:
17393:
17379:
17368:
17311:
17300:
17256:
17245:
17210:
17191:
17142:
17131:
17092:
17082:
17051:
17039:
17027:
17013:
17001:
16989:
16977:
16965:
16956:
16944:
16934:
16924:
16914:
16904:
16862:
16848:
16836:
16819:
16809:
16759:
16748:
16744:Turco-Egyptian conquest of Sudan
16721:Establishment of the autonomous
16705:
16694:
16660:
16646:
16635:
16600:
16584:
16573:
16563:
16522:
16510:
16466:
16455:
16420:
16408:
16396:
16382:
16319:
16296:
16284:
16273:
16184:
16173:
16128:
16117:
16080:
16069:
16039:
16029:
15993:
15978:
15967:
15940:
15929:
15919:
15859:
15847:
15837:
15800:
15790:
15779:
15768:
15758:
15711:
15701:
15665:
15654:
15613:
15604:
15594:
15554:
15543:
15533:
15481:
15433:
15423:
15367:
15357:
15329:
15292:
15281:
15248:
15238:
15226:
15214:
15202:
15188:
15176:
15165:
15134:
15123:
15071:
15060:
14963:
14952:
14941:
14925:
14910:
14899:
14849:
14820:
14809:
14774:
14694:
14679:
14667:
14655:
14644:
14633:
14619:
14606:
14594:
14582:
14570:
14555:
14541:
14527:
14513:
14496:
14483:
14414:
14403:
14394:
14332:
14323:
14312:
14303:
14295:
14242:
14231:
14220:
14209:
14198:
14179:
14144:
14133:
14092:
14080:
14067:
14056:
14044:
14033:
14008:
13997:
13987:
13978:
13970:
13940:
13930:
13894:
13837:
13827:
13793:
13783:
13773:
13737:
13728:
13717:
13708:
13700:
13666:
13656:
13619:
13609:
13537:
13526:
13516:
13506:
13476:
13466:
13431:
13401:
13391:
13354:
13342:
13330:
13318:
13305:
13295:
13285:
13275:
13263:
13252:
13242:
13231:
13217:
13204:
13191:
13178:
13167:
13122:
13075:
13047:
13022:
13012:
12946:
12937:
12926:
12916:
12875:
12865:
12856:
12800:
12793:
12781:
12768:
12757:
12742:
12731:
12720:
12676:
12664:
12654:
12623:
12612:
12584:
12573:
12561:
12549:
12536:
12523:
12502:
12489:
12478:
12466:
12434:
12422:
12412:
12402:
12392:
12381:
12369:
12357:
12346:
12334:
12316:
12280:
12269:
12260:
12221:
12210:
12201:
12163:
12150:
12131:
12124:
12108:
12102:
12089:
12077:
12070:Philippine revolts against Spain
11987:
11978:
11968:
11956:
11944:
11900:
11888:
11875:
11862:
11850:
11836:
11821:
11809:
11795:
11784:
11755:
11743:
11728:
11716:
11704:
11688:
11677:
11640:
11627:
11584:
11572:
11558:
11545:
11502:
11489:
11476:
11448:Ottoman Algerian forces conquer
11433:
11420:
11407:
11359:
11346:
11304:
11238:
11227:
11217:
11206:
11193:
11179:
11147:
11136:
11123:
11088:
11075:
11070:Ottoman conquest of Tripolitania
11016:
11004:
10990:
10978:
10965:
10879:
10866:
10815:
10806:
10797:
10785:
10756:
10744:
10731:
10689:
10676:
10662:
10649:
10639:
10626:
10573:
10561:
10547:
10535:
10522:
10424:
10412:
10399:
10387:
10367:
10354:
10321:
10309:
10299:
10287:
10239:
10227:
10214:
10173:
10160:
10146:
10133:
10120:
10107:
10095:
10060:
10047:
10015:
10003:
9914:
9902:
9869:
9857:
9845:
9811:
9800:
9788:
9775:
9749:Suleiman fails to conquer Vienna
9732:
9720:
9707:
9692:
9679:
9634:
9622:
9568:
9559:
9548:
9537:
9525:
9515:
9505:
9494:
9482:
9477:Hungarian Campaign of Suleiman I
9431:
9422:
9411:
9400:
9388:
9378:
9368:
9357:
9345:
9301:
9288:
9276:
9264:
9252:
9240:
9225:
9213:
9202:
9184:
9152:Sieges of Oran and Mers El Kébir
8982:
8970:
8958:
8905:
8892:
8840:
8829:
8816:
8776:
8764:
8730:
8718:
8656:
8646:
8634:
8620:
8599:
8585:
8529:
8488:
8475:
8433:
8419:
8406:
8374:
8361:
8331:
8318:
8284:
8271:
8221:
8207:
8149:
8092:
8081:
8069:
8056:
8044:
8031:
8019:
8008:
7998:
7986:
7974:
7957:
7944:
7800:
7787:
7745:
7732:
7683:
7670:
7612:
7599:
7562:
7549:
7494:
7481:
7469:
7418:
7406:
7392:
7373:
7360:
7305:
7293:
7250:
7240:
7202:
7189:
7154:
7141:
7099:
7071:
7060:
6988:
6976:
6963:
6909:
6896:
6827:
6817:
6807:
6797:
6787:
6778:
6762:
6625:
6613:
6576:
6564:
6554:
6544:
6532:
6522:
6511:
6473:
6459:
6425:
6416:
6405:
6393:
6314:
6305:
6296:
6282:
6244:
6233:
6223:
6214:
6205:
6196:
6184:
6149:
6136:
6100:
6090:
6081:
6069:
6035:
6022:
5974:
5965:
5954:
5942:
5903:
5892:
5848:
5839:
5830:
5821:
5810:
5766:
5757:
5747:
5737:
5728:
5719:
5710:
5700:
5688:
5677:
5666:
5656:
5647:
5637:
5627:
5618:
5609:
5600:
5589:
5577:
5546:
5536:
5525:
5484:
5472:
5441:
5430:
5394:
5382:
5350:
5339:
5295:
5286:
5277:
5266:
5235:
5224:
5178:
5167:
5124:
5113:
5079:
5068:
5033:
5022:
4930:
4919:
4907:
4895:
4883:
4871:
4858:
4830:Defeat of the European Crusaders
4814:
4803:
4792:
4782:
4770:
4736:
4723:
4691:
4680:
4669:
4657:
4646:
4635:
4621:
4612:
4602:
4590:
4579:
4569:
4559:
4546:
4515:
4503:
4477:
4468:
4456:
4366:
4345:
4322:
4296:
4269:
4236:
4220:
4173:Skanderbeg's Macedonian campaign
4078:
4042:
4031:
4021:
4009:
3977:
3967:
3959:
3947:
3908:
3875:
3864:
3846:
3835:
3824:
3813:
3800:
3766:
3753:
3714:
3701:
3640:
3602:
3566:
3553:
3496:
3464:
3452:
3440:
3408:
3397:
3385:
3342:
3331:
3319:
3279:
3267:
3256:
3194:
3174:
3114:
3102:
3088:
3074:
3062:
3051:
3040:
3025:
3012:
2969:
2957:
2946:
2934:
2921:
2881:
2866:
2853:
2817:
2805:
2792:
2758:
2745:
2697:
2626:
2616:
2606:
2594:
2581:
2540:
2528:
2474:
2463:
2413:
2376:
2366:
2354:
2301:
2289:
2279:
2235:
2192:
2182:
2171:
2160:
2149:
2138:
2098:
2085:
2059:
2050:
2038:
1993:
1980:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1918:
1907:
1896:
1884:
1872:
1860:
1848:
1835:
1822:
1809:
1796:
1783:
1770:
1756:
1744:
1732:
1720:
1708:
1696:
1683:
1556:
1547:
1538:
1529:
1518:
1505:
1472:
1459:
1424:
1412:
1363:
1350:
1309:
1300:
1287:
1269:
1258:
1247:
1236:
1214:
1200:
1189:
1176:
1171:Byzantine civil war of 1352–1357
1141:
1132:
1119:
1101:
1090:
1079:
1068:
1046:
1032:
1021:
1008:
1003:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
967:
954:
917:
904:
871:
858:
815:
769:
298:
241:
122:
61:
20:
25828:. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2015.
25821:. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2015.
25610:, University of Rochester Press
24359:Cañete, Hugo A. (3 July 2020).
24240:Mikaberidze, Alexander (2011).
23817:
23804:
23766:
23721:
23665:
23656:
23517:
23464:
23433:
23395:
23381:. İsam Yayınları. p. 194.
23370:
23361:
23248:
23220:
23209:
23198:
23185:
23145:
23106:
22971:
22941:
22910:
22890:Kosovo:The Politics of Delusion
22880:
22850:
22789:
22759:
22729:
22613:
22562:
22549:
22536:
22523:
22510:
22493:
22480:
22467:
22454:
22441:
22428:
22416:
22403:
22390:
22377:
22360:
22339:
22322:
22301:
22276:
22267:
22254:
21508:partition of the Ottoman Empire
20686:Rebels limited to the highlands
17058:Serb and Montenegrin volunteers
13955:Abduction of 400-800 Icelanders
12996:Treaty of Constantinople (1590)
11538:Battle of Kamaran Island (1560)
10909:Spanish-Ottoman War (1550–1560)
10497:Ottoman campaign against Hormuz
9035:Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528
7912:Expedition to Mostaganem (1558)
7769:. The fortress was captured by
6608:War of the Hungarian Succession
3238:Timurid conquests and invasions
133:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
25718:Streusand, Douglas E. (2011),
25671:Knez i despot Stefan Lazarević
25654:History of Albania: 1830s–1912
25441:Hochedlinger, Michael (2015).
25352:Serbian Golgotha: Kosovo, 1389
24835:. İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ. 2015.
24161:Andreu Martínez d’Alòs-Moner;
23992:Smith, Elder. pp. 207–13.
23608:. Princeton University Press.
22662:Pitcher, Donald Edgar (1968).
22597:(in Bulgarian). Archived from
22447:Battles of Knights of Rhodes:
22234:
22213:
22187:
22160:
22143:
22126:
22093:
21512:dissolution of Austria-Hungary
21018:. However the outbreak of the
20306:Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising
19255:Montenegro gains the towns of
18105:Ottomans meet Albanian demands
17913:Rebellion in Mat is suppressed
17888:Albanian Revolt of 1837 in Mat
17349:Unresolved tensions result in
16364:Mediterranean campaign of 1798
15505:Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Pasha
15099:returns to Ottoman territory.
14364:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
14329:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
14175:Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664)
14014:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
13734:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
13491:King Simon, was taken captive.
12820:and the Spanish retreating to
12014:is killed in the final battle.
11456:. Installing vassal rulers on
11390:Ottoman expeditions to Morocco
11049:Mahdia was abandoned by Spain.
9085:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
9075:Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)
9065:Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664)
8450:End of Portuguese blockade in
6506:Polish–Ottoman War (1485–1503)
3696:Siege of Constantinople (1422)
3670:Ottomans successfully besiege
3635:Second Ottoman-Gjirokastër War
3435:Siege of Constantinople (1411)
2787:Siege of Constantinople (1391)
2512:under their permanent control.
2222:Albanian-Epirote War (1381–84)
2133:Byzantine civil war of 1373–79
1454:Ottoman conquest of Adrianople
1:
25585:Leggiere, Michael V. (2014).
25349:Emmert, Thomas Allan (1990),
25111:Greece and Albania, 1908–1914
25048:. Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi.
25013:] (in Bulgarian). Sofia:
24820:MEHMET ALİ PAŞA VE VEHHÂBÎLER
24672:Fattah, Hala Mundhir (1997).
24003:Drews, Robert (August 2011).
23870:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Tabriz
23404:by Harry Hodgkinson, page 134
22923:. RoseDog Books. p. 39.
22065:
21985:List of wars involving Turkey
21466:Armistice of 11 November 1918
20452:Rebellion brutally suppressed
19990:War end inconclusively after
19916:British intervention in Sudan
19202:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
18770:Macedonian Revolution of 1854
18396:Wallachian Revolution of 1848
18283:as legitimate rulers of Egypt
17650:Rebels march against Ioannina
17241:Bosnian Uprising of 1831–1832
16805:Wallachian Revolution of 1821
10090:Habsburgian conquest of Tunis
9929:Ottomans gain large parts of
9080:Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)
8930:went on an expedition in the
8857:Ottoman Empire annexes Rhodes
8713:3rd Ottoman Siege of Belgrade
8558:Acehnese–Portuguese conflicts
7338:Gujarati–Portuguese conflicts
6131:First Ottoman siege of Rhodes
3784:Ottomans capture Thessalonica
3480:Mehmet Celebi lifts the siege
2334:Thopia recaptures capital of
1380:Ottoman takeover of Gallipoli
835:Byzantium loses control over
25588:Blücher: Scourge of Napoleon
25541:Kohn, George Childs (1999).
25355:, East European Monographs,
24454:Magyarország Képes Története
23216:Timurid invasions of Georgia
22951:Kosovo between war and peace
22639:. Jovan Jovetić. p. 29.
21671:Occupation of Constantinople
20596:General elections are called
15513:had to abdicate the throne.
15266:ceded back to Ottoman Empire
14731:Russia captures the port of
14434:, with Russia being awarded
13864:goes to the Ottomans, while
10950:German-Ottoman war 1550–1562
10934:Raid of the Balearic islands
9738:Electorate of the Palatinate
8922:In 1523 under the orders of
8191:came under the Ottoman rule.
6440:Ottomans conquer Chilia and
5411:Annexation of Amasra by the
4842:free to siege Constantinople
4073:Albanian Revolt of 1432–1436
2349:Ottoman Conquest of Bulgaria
2018:Destruction of the medieval
7:
25107:
24701:Ingrao, Charles W. (2000).
24430:Coppée (1864), pp. 562–565.
24389:A Military History of Italy
24293:"Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis"
23974:The Encyclopaedia of Islam.
23947:ERZİNCAN TARİHİ. CİLT II. “
23799:An Encyclopedia of Battles
23507:Battle of Breadfield (1479)
23156:. Burnham Incorporated Pub.
22772:. I.B.Tauris. p. vii.
22499:Battles of Teutonic Order:
21978:
21815:Turkish War of Independence
21517:Turkish War of Independence
21022:prevents this vilayet from
20501:Ottoman Imperial Government
20367:Suppression of the uprising
20162:ceded to the Ottoman Empire
19911:British occupation of Egypt
18055:Ottomans meet rebel demands
17768:in order to relieve Shkodër
17078:Ottoman–Persian War of 1821
16374:War of the Second Coalition
16267:War of the Second Coalition
14438:together with the towns of
14277:from the Kingdom of Hungary
13852:Permanent partition of the
12912:Ottoman–Safavid War of 1578
12310:Fourth Ottoman–Venetian War
11611:Portuguese tactical victory
9674:1st Ottoman siege of Vienna
8811:2nd Ottoman Siege of Rhodes
7842:Capture of Peñón of Algiers
7627:however some sources claim
7545:Campaign of Trabzon (1510)
7464:Ottoman Civil War (1509–13)
7277:from Somali/Ottoman forces.
7137:Campaign of Trabzon (1505)
7034:Mamluk–Portuguese conflicts
6958:Second Ottoman-Venetian War
6715:Battle of Hrastovica (1561)
6388:Moldavian War of Bayezid II
5996:with a successful siege of
5250:Berat falls to the Ottomans
4836:slowly fall to the Ottomans
4188:Ballaban's campaign of 1465
4168:Battle of Mokra (July 1462)
3677:Ruler of the Principality,
3659:Principality of Gjirokastër
3529:Ruler of the Principality,
3515:Principality of Gjirokastër
3303:Ottoman Empire is re-united
2707:(third and fourth battles)
2445:Principality of Gjirokastër
1661:Ottoman conquest of Otranto
81:. The specific problem is:
10:
25868:
25768:. Vol. III. ABC-CLIO.
25668:Purković, Miodrag (1978).
25269:Bartusis, Mark C. (1997),
25240:
25210:Jelavich, Barbara (1983).
25086:. IB Tauris. p. 202.
24991:, Houghton Mifflin, 1927,
24320:Hattendorf & King 2013
23949:ORTAÇAĞ DÖNEMİNDE ERZİNCAN
23828:Cambridge University Press
23489:Kármán & Kunčevic 2013
23115:Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi
22893:. Routledge. p. 172.
22742:. Routledge. p. 255.
22685:. Routledge. p. 159.
21540:German Caucasus expedition
20062:Zeitun Rebellion (1895–96)
19797:French conquest of Tunisia
19570:Second Serbian–Ottoman War
19188:Bulgarian revolutionaries
18688:
17187:French conquest of Algeria
15528:Spanish reconquest of Oran
14724:Poland-Lithuania captures
13387:Serb uprising of 1596–1597
12042:Transformation (1566–1703)
11471:Campaign of Tlemcen (1557)
11341:Ottoman conquest of Habesh
11299:Hungarian Campaign of 1552
10924:Campaign of Tlemcen (1551)
10507:Battle of the Gulf of Oman
10349:Third Ottoman-Venetian war
9987:is declared a neutral zone
9661:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi
9010:Collapse and partition of
8860:Knights move initially to
8420:
8222:
7666:Capture of Bayburt (1514)
7374:
7327:subjugated by the Ottomans
7185:Battle of Erzincan (1507)
7049:Portuguese conquest of Goa
6910:
6577:
6474:
5937:Moldavian War of Mehmed II
5572:First Ottoman-Venetian war
5520:Ottoman conquest of Lesbos
5509:impales over 20,000 Turks
5467:Night attack at Târgoviște
4591:
4409:Albanian resistance forces
4193:Siege of Krujë (1466–1467)
4043:
3597:Revolt of Sheikh Bedreddin
3548:Battle of Gallipoli (1416)
3231:Ottoman Interregnum begins
3109:Voivodship of Transylvania
2115:Ottomans conquer parts of
702:
25819:Ummahcom Muslim Forum RSS
25787:10.1017/S0041977X00137395
25747:Stanford University Press
25679:Ruvarac, Ilarion (1879).
25606:Lipp, Charles T. (2011),
25369:Esdaile, Charles (2009).
25248:Arnold, James R. (1995).
25145:. Routledge. p. 85.
24553:Bentkowska, Anna (2003).
24244:. ABC-CLIO. p. 698.
24120:"1048 to the present day"
23910:Matthee, Rudolph (Rudi).
23777:. ABC-CLIO. p. 483.
23707:. ABC-CLIO. p. 253.
23672:Welch, Sidney R. (1950).
23565:Finkel, Caroline (2012).
22954:. Routledge. p. 23.
22345:Battles of Papal States:
22200:islamansiklopedisi.org.tr
21914:Turkish National Movement
21078:volunteers and irregulars
20578:Second Constitutional Era
20479:
20476:
20473:
20470:
20467:
20173:Cretan Revolt (1897–1898)
20095:Greco-Turkish War of 1897
20044:Eventual independence of
19857:Bombardment of Alexandria
19308:First Serbian–Ottoman War
19198:Constantinople Conference
19032:Suppression of the revolt
17823:Expedition to Najd (1836)
16900:Greek War of Independence
16547:Treaty of the Dardanelles
16369:French Revolutionary Wars
16262:French Revolutionary Wars
16247:
16244:
16241:
16238:
16235:
15786:Principality of Mingrelia
15046:
15043:
15040:
15037:
15034:
14979:Inconclusive for Ottomans
14718:Ottoman decline in Europe
14339:Principality of Wallachia
13994:Principality of Wallachia
13724:Principality of Wallachia
12450:Cyprus under Ottoman rule
12060:
12057:
12054:
12051:
12048:
11962:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
10861:Ottoman invasion of Guria
10042:Ottoman conquest of Tunis
9840:Battle of al-Shihr (1531)
9511:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
9374:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
8202:Second Ottoman-Mamluk War
7837:Algiers expedition (1519)
7832:Algiers expedition (1516)
7117:got the dominance of the
7115:Portuguese Indian Armadas
6165:Ottomans fail to conquer
5425:Siege of Trebizond (1461)
5334:Siege of Smederevo (1459)
5303:peasant and local gentry
5162:Siege of Novo Brdo (1455)
5143:in 1455. He captured the
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4989:Classical Age (1453–1566)
4810:Principality of Wallachia
4627:Principality of Wallachia
3931:Ottomans conquer Anatolia
2178:Andronikos IV Palaiologos
1751:Principality of Wallachia
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
25745:. Stanford, California:
25695:Strathern, Paul (2008).
25648:Pollo, Stefanaq (1984),
25449:. Taylor & Francis.
25080:Gawrych, George (2006).
24957:
24941:. pp. 14, 208–209.
24937:(in Armenian). Yerevan:
24597:, no. 4, C.33, 2014
24342:L'Algérie sous les Turcs
24297:Encyclopaedia Britannica
24134:Hungarian Studies Review
24016:. Vanderbilt University.
23343:. Belgrade. p. 223.
23337:Vojni muzej JNA (1957).
23205:Siege of Damascus (1400)
23038:. Kessinger Publishing.
22917:Petar V. Grujic (2014).
22005:
21594:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
21545:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
21309:Treaty of Constantinople
20992:Albanian Rebels capture
20379:30,000 refugees flee to
19547:Official recognition of
19469:Treaty of Constantinople
18294:Uprising of Dervish Cara
16996:Romanian Revolutionaries
16013:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
16009:Ottoman military victory
15902:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
15806:Principality of Abkhazia
15465:Treaty of Constantinople
14996:establishes itself as a
14319:Principality of Moldavia
14004:Principality of Moldavia
13744:Principality of Moldavia
13008:Capture of Muscat (1581)
12852:Battle of Alcácer Quibir
12835:Brunei ceasing to be an
12243:Treaty of Constantinople
12005:Suleiman the Magnificent
11695:Sultanate of Maguindanao
11606:Suleiman the Magnificent
11257:Spanish-Imperial victory
11174:Italian War of 1551–1559
10939:Expedition to Mostaganem
10621:Italian War of 1542–1546
10209:Italian War of 1536–1538
9177:Battle of Cape Celidonia
9167:Conquest of Tunis (1574)
9102:Conquest of Tunis (1535)
8793:Suleiman the Magnificent
8627:Dutch East India Company
8357:Capture of Mosul (1517)
8133:became Ottoman territory
7937:Conquest of Tunis (1574)
7897:Capture of Béjaïa (1555)
7862:Conquest of Tunis (1535)
7857:Conquest of Tunis (1534)
7710:which was defended by a
7624:Ottoman Military Victory
7443:Treaty of Bassein (1534)
7288:Georgian campaign (1508)
7005:Venetian strongholds of
6595:Aleksander Jagiellonczyk
6584:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
6491:Ottoman incursions into
6454:Mamluk War of Bayezid II
5754:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
5707:Principality of Moldavia
5261:Siege of Belgrade (1456)
4821:Principality of Moldavia
4598:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
4451:Siege of Belgrade (1440)
4050:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
3795:2nd Conquest of Anatolia
3363:Constantine of Kostenets
1763:Principality of Moldavia
1739:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1671:Siege of Belgrade (1521)
1646:Battle of Zvornik (1464)
1636:Siege of Belgrade (1456)
330:Six Divisions of Cavalry
25697:"The Retreat from Acre"
25039:Hacısalihoğlu, Mehmet.
24881:. Longman. p. 81.
24386:Paoletti, Ciro (2008).
23699:Stanley, Bruce (2007).
23602:Ágoston, Gábor (2021).
23377:İnalcık, Halil (2010).
22633:Jovetić, Jovan (1985).
22099:Nicolle, David (1980).
21919:Grand National Assembly
20819:Albanian Revolt of 1912
20697:Albanian Revolt of 1911
20608:Albanian Revolt of 1910
20461:Dissolution (1908–1922)
20444:Inhabitants of Shoubak
20281:(until March 16, 1898)
19750:Battle of Ulcinj (1880)
18971:Ottoman troops pillage
18945:First Zeitun Resistance
18336:Albanian Revolt of 1847
18263:renounced its claim to
17869:Khalid bin Saud Al Saud
17565:Albanian Revolt of 1834
17229:Pacification of Algeria
16730:loses control over the
16690:Second Serbian Uprising
16339:Franco-Ottoman alliance
16025:Invasion of Mani (1770)
14769:Second Tarnovo Uprising
14354:: Ottoman Empire gains
14161:Maʿnīs lost control of
12670:Beylerbeylik of Algiers
10511:Red Sea Campaign (1556)
10467:Attack on Jeddah (1541)
10462:Battle of Suakin (1541)
10256:Franco-Ottoman alliance
9897:2nd Ottoman–Safavid War
9040:Balkan campaign of 1529
8610:Sultanate of Kalinyamat
8573:Siege of Malacca (1568)
8568:Ottoman embassy to Aceh
8267:Siege of Harput (1516)
7927:Capture of Tunis (1569)
7892:Siege of Tripoli (1551)
7783:Battle of Tekiryaylağı
6017:Crimean Campaign (1475)
4765:Battle of Kosovo (1448)
4203:Siege of Shkodra (1474)
4158:Battle of Oranik (1456)
4138:Battle of Oranik (1448)
3491:Ottoman-Gjirokastër War
3140:Second Bulgarian Empire
2835:Sigismund of Luxembourg
2643:Tactically Inconclusive
2576:Battle of Kosovo (1389)
2395:Second Bulgarian Empire
2207:Byzantine Empire cedes
2056:Second Bulgarian Empire
1626:Battle of Kosovo (1448)
1575:and make it new capital
1535:Second Bulgarian Empire
1430:Second Bulgarian Empire
1315:Principality of Karvuna
1306:Second Bulgarian Empire
1283:Zealots of Thessalonica
1147:Principality of Karvuna
1138:Second Bulgarian Empire
1115:Zealots of Thessalonica
25289:Baştav, Şerif (1989),
25108:Kondis, Basil (1976).
24875:Wood, Anthony (1984).
24848:Dupuy and Dupuy (1993)
24728:Daniel Panzac (2005).
24632:Cesáreo Fernández Duro
24412:Lieber (1845), p. 345.
24340:Gaïd, Mouloud (1975).
24069:Henry Gilbert, 207–208
23986:Muir, William (1896).
23848:Matthee, Rudi (2008).
23538:Mikhail, Alan (2020).
23461:Villari (1904), p. 251
23089:The Roumanian Handbook
23032:Norman Angell (2004).
22857:Heike Krieger (2001).
22726:
22711:
22516:Battles of Byzantium:
22307:Battles of Lithuania:
22173:. Otuken. p. 31.
21471:Paris Peace Conference
21326:Middle Eastern theatre
20583:Repromulgation of the
20474:Ottomans (and allies)
20268:(until April 12, 1898)
20196:Cretan revolutionaries
19978:Bulgarian Principality
19537:Russian annexation of
19402:Russian-mediated truce
19206:Liberation of Bulgaria
19204:and ultimately to the
19043:Egyptian–Ethiopian War
18503:Barbu Dimitrie Știrbei
18473:Provisional government
17743:, Malësia, Ulqin (now
16723:Principality of Serbia
16559:First Serbian Uprising
16311:Albanian Bashi-bazouks
16242:Ottomans (and allies)
16209:Black Sea Cossack Host
15742:Status Quo Ante Bellum
15576:Spanish reconquest of
15570:Spanish reconquest of
15041:Ottomans (and allies)
15028:Old Regime (1703–1789)
14466:Treaty of Bakhchisarai
13800:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
13681:The Georgians, led by
13427:First Tarnovo Uprising
13281:Knights of St. Stephen
13238:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
12639:Ottomans capture Tunis
12556:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
12409:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
12074:Filipino rebel groups
12055:Ottomans (and allies)
10487:Capture of Aden (1548)
9651:Status quo ante bellum
9000:Ottoman–Hungarian wars
8888:Expedition to Kamaran
8563:Battle of Perlis River
8390:Ottomans capture Mosul
7512:Şehzade Selim becomes
7236:Ajuran-Portuguese wars
6750:Battle of Brest (1592)
6685:Battle of Jajce (1518)
6675:Battle of Krbava Field
6331:Nicholas Pal Dukagjini
6329:Albanian forces under
5002:Ottomans (and allies)
4957:continue as Byzantine
4853:Fall of Constantinople
4123:Battle of Mokra (1445)
4062:Ottomans invade Bosnia
3367:Lazarević's biographer
3297:Mehmed Çelebi becomes
2989:is forced to march to
2718:Tribe (second battle)
1666:Battle of Krbava Field
1601:Battle of Hermannstadt
1586:Ottoman-Hungarian wars
744:Ottomans (and allies)
705:Ottoman-Byzantine wars
25690:. Državna štamparija.
25639:Pálffy, Géza (2021),
24933:Kokkinos, P. (1965).
24421:Dupuy (1970), p. 501.
23854:Encyclopaedia Iranica
23571:. John Murray Press.
23544:. Faber & Faber.
23470:Somel, Selçuk Akşin,
23059:Jim Bradbury (2004).
22829:The History of Serbia
22725:
22710:
22542:Battles of Portugal:
22422:Battles of Bulgaria:
22167:Atsiz, Nihal (2012).
22103:. Osprey Publishing,
21960:Establishment of the
21000:, large parts of the
20946:Kingdom of Montenegro
20589:Reinstatement of the
20489:Young Turk Revolution
20289:Establishment of the
19992:Young Turk Revolution
19459:Treaty of San Stefano
19291:Treaty of San Stefano
19010:Greek Revolutionaries
18933:Convention of Scutari
18825:Greek Revolutionaries
18499:Revolution suppressed
17342:Convention of Kütahya
16099:captured by the Zands
15877:Ottoman Empire cedes
15796:Principality of Guria
15497:Tulip Period is ended
15379:Both sides make gains
15313:Treaty of Passarowitz
15017:Charles XII of Sweden
14227:Electorate of Bavaria
13789:Mount Lebanon Emirate
13554:Treaty of Nasuh Pasha
12900:Sebastian of Portugal
12806:Pro-Spanish Bruneians
11801:Kingdom of Beni Abbas
11400:Capture of Fez (1576)
11395:Capture of Fez (1554)
10886:Principality of Guria
10821:Principality of Guria
10763:Principality of Guria
10492:Siege of Qatif (1551)
10477:Battle of Suez (1541)
9998:Expedition of Irakeyn
9959:, Eastern Kurdistan,
9770:Little War in Hungary
9045:Little War in Hungary
9029:Ottoman-Habsburg wars
9006:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
8759:Siege of Šabac (1521)
8615:Sultanate of Golkonda
8578:Battle of Duyon River
6944:, reaching as far as
6857:Third Battle of Sisak
6745:Siege of Bihać (1592)
5219:Siege of Berat (1455)
4718:Albanian–Venetian War
4208:Siege of Krujë (1478)
4198:Siege of Krujë (1467)
4153:Siege of Berat (1455)
4143:Siege of Krujë (1450)
3748:Siege of Thessalonica
3681:, goes into exile in
3533:, goes into exile in
3338:District of Branković
2993:to meet Timurid Amir
2613:District of Branković
2014:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
1641:Siege of Jajce (1464)
1606:Battle of Nish (1443)
1500:Battle of Sırpsındığı
1384:John VI Kantakouzenos
1196:John VI Kantakouzenos
1158:John VI Kantakouzenos
1028:John VI Kantakouzenos
759:Siege of Kulaca Hisar
714: Ottoman victory
25391:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
25177:Le guerre balcaniche
24831:Altun, Bekir. P.39:
24648:Encyclopedia Iranica
24482:. Brill. p. 93.
24215:Ateş, Sabri (2013).
23678:. Juta. p. 25.
23428:Mehmed the Conqueror
23195:, (Riga, 1999), 103.
23166:Alexandru Madgearu,
22826:John K. Cox (2002).
22555:Battles of Navarre:
22529:Battles of Castile:
22486:Battles of England:
21774:Temporary occupation
20683:Rebellion suppressed
18460:Counterrevolutionary
18270:Convention of London
18158:Egyptian–Ottoman War
17296:Egyptian–Ottoman War
17175:Treaty of Adrianople
16842:Moldavian insurgents
16792:Turco-Egyptian Sudan
16351:Septinsular Republic
15697:Ottoman–Afsharid War
15517:ascended the throne.
15161:Ottoman–Venetian War
14868:Rebellion Suppressed
14833:Rebellion Suppressed
14793:Rebellion Suppressed
14508:Shamkhalate of Tarki
14265:The Ottomans retain
14205:Electorate of Saxony
14129:Druze power struggle
13652:Battle of Tashiskari
13451:Rebellion Suppressed
13375:Peace of Zsitvatorok
12197:Astrakhan Expedition
11779:Great Siege of Malta
11711:Sultanate of Ternate
11233:Republic of Florence
9318:Decline of both the
9271:Archduchy of Austria
9172:Battle of Cape Corvo
9157:Great Siege of Malta
9112:Siege of Castelnuovo
9092:Battle of Formentera
8087:Republic of Florence
7922:Great Siege of Malta
7902:Siege of Oran (1556)
7872:Siege of Castelnuovo
7847:Battle of Formentera
7704:Bıyıklı Mehmed Pasha
7343:Battle of Diu (1509)
7013:fall to the Ottomans
6710:Katzianer's Campaign
6064:Battle of Breadfield
5624:Principality of Zeta
3831:Beylik of Isfendiyar
3359:Presentation of Mary
3007:Crusade of Nicopolis
2953:Crusade of Nicopolis
2904:Crusade of Nicopolis
2740:Fall of Philadelphia
2486:Principality of Zeta
2285:Princedom of Albania
1656:Battle of Breadfield
730: Another result
722: Ottoman defeat
255:adding missing items
142:improve this article
88:improve this article
77:to meet Knowledge's
24067:The book of pirates
23797:David Eggenberger,
23413:Florescu, McNally,
23092:. Ayer Publishing.
22796:John Binns (2002).
22766:Ian Oliver (2005).
22460:Battles of Bosnia:
22434:Battles of France:
22396:Battles of Venice:
22383:Battles of Naples:
22366:Battles of Aragon:
22282:Battles of Poland:
22170:Aşıkpaşaoğlu Tarihi
21780:Military occupation
21304:Treaty of Bucharest
20972:Kingdom of Bulgaria
20796:annexation of Libya
20381:Tsardom of Bulgaria
20147:Armenian volunteers
19928:Macedonian Struggle
19840:French protectorate
19539:Southern Bessarabia
19515:become part of the
16781:Sultanate of Darfur
16732:Sanjak of Smederevo
16619:Treaty of Bucharest
16590:Pashalik of Scutari
16487:Treaty of Bucharest
15914:Danish–Algerian War
15419:Ottoman–Safavid War
15004:Treaty of the Pruth
14998:new power in Europe
14986:Ottoman victory in
14983:Sweden was defeated
14844:Karposh's Rebellion
14804:Chiprovtsi Uprising
14714:Treaty of Karlowitz
14216:Brandenburg-Prussia
14191:League of the Rhine
14063:Order of Saint John
13823:Ottoman–Safavid War
13605:Ottoman–Safavid War
13502:Ottoman–Safavid War
13462:Battle of Nakhiduri
13325:Spanish Netherlands
12827:Sultan Saiful Rijal
12687:Abd al-Malik Forces
12591:Order of Saint John
12186:Most revolts failed
11143:Order of Saint John
11095:Order of Saint John
10780:Battle of Sokhoista
10457:Siege of Diu (1538)
9981:become buffer zones
9659:after the death of
9657:Ethiopian Highlands
9599:, reversing all of
9583:Ottomans re-occupy
8836:Knights Hospitaller
8697:Sultanate of Perlis
8314:Battle of Koçhisar
7629:Political Stalemate
7594:Battle of Chaldiran
7523:Şahkulu's rebellion
7353:Siege of Diu (1538)
7348:Siege of Diu (1531)
7039:Battle of Cannanore
7023:are taken by Venice
6735:Siege of Gvozdansko
6250:Kingdom of Portugal
6179:Invasion of Otranto
6156:Knights Hospitaller
6116:Ottoman raids into
5926:to take over Persia
5887:Battle of Otlukbeli
5725:Duchy of Saint Sava
5644:Knights Hospitaller
5552:Knights Hospitaller
5447:Empire of Trebizond
5317:repels the Ottomans
3860:Sultanate of Eretna
3853:Empire of Trebizond
3251:Ottoman Interregnum
3152:Ottoman-Timurid War
2898:Ottoman advance in
2713:(all four battles)
2687:Despotate of Epirus
2670:becomes new sultan.
2645:whereas some claim
2641:Some sources claim
2633:Knights Hospitaller
2316:Zetan forces under
2227:Despotate of Epirus
1988:Kingdom of Portugal
1591:Battle of Nicopolis
642:Sieges and landings
447:Auspicious Incident
25561:Laiou, Angeliki E.
25543:Dictionary of Wars
25483:Lévi-Provençal, E.
24903:Phillimore, Robert
24621:on 12 August 2010.
23934:Soylu, H. (2011).
23445:2007-07-05 at the
23305:Setton, Kenneth M.
22473:Battles of Savoy:
22409:Battles of Genoa:
22251:, pp. 169–171
22243:, pp. 91–92;
21995:Sick man of Europe
21962:Republic of Turkey
21897:Kuva-yi Inzibatiye
21641:(since April 1920)
21609:(until April 1920)
21477:Russian Revolution
20935:Armaments Support:
20792:Dodecanese Islands
20007:Ottoman–Qatari War
19852:Anglo-Egyptian War
19838:Tunisia becomes a
19497:The annexation of
18855:Battle of Grahovac
17415:Great Lakes region
17274:Herzegovina Eyalet
17262:Bosnian Landlords
17202:Regency of Algiers
16594:Pashalik of Yanina
16337:Formal end of the
16113:Austro-Turkish War
15894:becomes a Russian
15774:Kingdom of Imereti
15754:Battle of Khresili
15685:Treaty of Belgrade
15650:Austro-Turkish War
15540:Regency of Algiers
15353:Ottoman–Hotaki War
15277:Austro-Turkish War
15184:Republic of Venice
15119:Skirmish at Bender
14892:Skirmish at Bender
14882:Great Northern War
14674:Kingdom of Croatia
14291:Polish–Ottoman War
14115:Venetian gains in
14052:Republic of Venice
13966:Polish–Ottoman War
13926:Turkish Abductions
13915:Revolts suppressed
13905:Abaza Mehmed Pasha
13696:Polish–Ottoman War
13544:Kingdom of Kakheti
13301:Kingdom of Croatia
13291:Kingdom of Hungary
12497:Republic of Venice
12342:Republic of Venice
12256:Russo-Crimean Wars
12175:Filipino loyalists
12097:British supporters
11993:Kingdom of Croatia
11984:Kingdom of Hungary
11939:Siege of Szigetvár
11496:Regency of Algiers
11427:Regency of Algiers
10985:Regency of Algiers
10803:Kingdom of Imereti
10751:Kingdom of Imereti
10655:Jülich-Cleves-Berg
10482:Ethiopian–Adal War
10395:Republic of Venice
10375:Regency of Algiers
10338:Ottomans take Klis
10305:Kingdom of Croatia
10153:County of Flanders
10076:Tunis captured by
9818:Kingdom of Bohemia
9728:Kingdom of Bohemia
9617:Ethiopian–Adal War
9556:Kingdom of Croatia
9544:Kingdom of Bohemia
9419:Kingdom of Croatia
9407:Kingdom of Bohemia
9307:Kingdom of Croatia
9283:Kingdom of Bohemia
9127:Algiers expedition
9117:Battle of Girolata
9055:Siege of Szigetvár
8988:Kingdom of Hungary
8848:Republic of Venice
8782:Kingdom of Hungary
8736:Kingdom of Hungary
8694:Sultanate of Perak
8684:Sultanate of Pasai
8679:Sultanate of Kedah
8674:Sultanate of Johor
8662:Portuguese Malacca
8495:Kingdom of Tlemcen
8162:Beylik of Dulkadir
8144:Battle of Turnadağ
7887:Algiers expedition
7882:Battle of Girolata
7449:Portuguese Bassein
7387:Kingdom of Calicut
7311:Kingdom of Imereti
7265:Portuguese retake
7119:Indian Ocean trade
6984:Republic of Venice
6891:Moldavian Campaign
6813:Kingdom of Hungary
6803:Kingdom of Croatia
6793:Kingdom of Hungary
6784:Kingdom of Croatia
6730:Siege of Szigetvár
6229:Kingdom of Hungary
6087:Kingdom of Hungary
5856:(logistics, goods)
5854:Republic of Ragusa
5836:Republic of Venice
5827:Kingdom of Hungary
5743:Republic of Ragusa
5716:Kingdom of Croatia
5633:Kingdom of Hungary
5597:Republic of Venice
5544:lordship of Lesbos
5283:Kingdom of Hungary
5063:Battle of Kruševac
5017:Battle of Leskovac
4788:Kingdom of Hungary
4698:Republic of Ragusa
4687:Republic of Venice
4586:Kingdom of Croatia
4575:Kingdom of Hungary
4498:Siege of Novo Brdo
4474:Kingdom of Hungary
4163:Battle of Albulena
4133:Siege of Svetigrad
4118:Battle of Torvioll
4027:Kingdom of Hungary
3965:Kingdom of Hungary
3897:Beylik of Germiyan
3574:Republic of Venice
3415:Tsar Konstantin II
3314:Battle of Tripolje
3121:Kingdom of Croatia
2977:Republic of Venice
2824:Kingdom of Hungary
2689:(all four battles)
2166:Republic of Venice
2145:John V Palaiologos
2020:Kingdom of Hungary
2001:Kingdom of Navarre
1938:Kingdom of England
1830:Republic of Venice
1715:Kingdom of Croatia
1703:Kingdom of Hungary
1631:Battle of Kruševac
1616:Battle of Kunovica
1611:Battle of Zlatitsa
1562:Kingdom of Hungary
1325:John V Palaiologos
1243:John V Palaiologos
1075:John V Palaiologos
949:Siege of Nicomedia
540:Ahmet Ali Çelikten
253:; you can help by
25737:Treadgold, Warren
25701:Napoleon in Egypt
25631:978-0-521-43991-6
25598:978-0-8061-4567-9
25578:978-0-88402-332-6
25527:, Leiden: Brill,
25427:978-1-136-71317-0
25382:978-0-14-311628-8
25375:. Penguin Books.
25362:978-0-88033-175-3
25282:978-0-8122-1620-2
25261:978-0-275-94694-4
25229:978-0-521-27459-3
25152:978-1-134-58363-8
24888:978-0-582-35349-7
24878:Europe, 1815-1960
24576:978-1-884446-05-4
24559:Oxford Art Online
24505:Hochedlinger 2015
24152:43 (2019): 23–35.
24136:10.1 (1983): 21+
24026:İbrahim Erdoğdu.
23976:Brill, 1960.
23850:"SAFAVID DYNASTY"
23810:Morgan, David O.
23714:978-1-57607-919-5
23685:978-0-8426-1588-4
23320:978-0-299-10744-4
23273:, pp. 69–70.
23099:978-0-405-02747-5
23072:978-0-415-22126-9
23045:978-1-4191-4050-1
23022:Fine 1994, p. 424
22930:978-1-4809-9845-2
22900:978-0-7146-5157-6
22839:978-0-313-31290-8
22809:978-0-521-66738-8
22779:978-1-85043-889-2
22749:978-1-317-89018-8
22692:978-1-135-02982-1
22601:on 8 October 2011
22568:Sedlar, Jean W.,
22088:978-0-275-98876-0
21976:
21975:
21968:series of reforms
21938:
21923:
21901:
21893:
21862:
21803:Ankara Government
21794:, then abandoned.
21638:Soviet Azerbaijan
21535:Russian Civil War
21523:League of Nations
21481:Russian Civil War
21199:Second Balkan War
21159:Italian Redshirts
20741:Italo-Turkish War
20657:Kingdom of Serbia
20458:
20457:
20358:Strandzha Commune
20205:Kingdom of Greece
19774:League of Prizren
19413:Russo-Turkish War
19154:Revolt suppressed
19023:Kingdom of Greece
18962:Armenian fedayees
17276:was seceded from
17165:were independent.
17127:Russo-Turkish War
17115:Treaty of Erzurum
17046:Kingdom of France
16983:Hellenic Republic
16678:First Saudi State
16631:Ottoman-Saudi War
16499:Anglo-Turkish War
16444:Russo-Turkish War
16349:Establishment of
16226:
16225:
16205:or Ochacov Oblast
16169:Russo-Turkish War
16154:Treaty of Sistova
16149:Habsburg monarchy
16135:Habsburg monarchy
15926:Deylik of Algiers
15833:Russo-Turkish War
15672:Habsburg monarchy
15619:Cossack Hetmanate
15590:Russo-Turkish War
15407:Treaty of Hamedan
15300:Habsburg Monarchy
15199:
15078:Tsardom of Russia
15056:Russo-Turkish War
15025:
15024:
14994:Tsardom of Russia
14975:
14959:Cossack Hetmanate
14948:Tsardom of Russia
14937:
14922:
14887:Russo-Turkish War
14785:Bulgarian Rebels
14701:Cossack Hetmanate
14589:Habsburg monarchy
14577:Holy Roman Empire
14478:Great Turkish War
14460:Left-bank Ukraine
14421:Tsardom of Russia
14390:Russo-Turkish War
14370:Treaty of Żurawno
14352:Treaty of Buchach
14343:
14110:conquered by the
13672:Kingdom of Kartli
13563:to the Ottomans;
13533:Kingdom of Kartli
13482:Kingdom of Kartli
13361:Kingdom of Naples
13349:Kingdom of Sicily
13311:Duchy of Carniola
13211:Habsburg Monarchy
13199:Holy Roman Empire
13184:Khanate of Crimea
13128:Portuguese Empire
13028:Portuguese Empire
12952:Kingdom of Kartli
12896:Abdallah Mohammed
12881:Portuguese Empire
12608:Conquest of Tunis
12531:Republic of Genoa
12461:Battle of Lepanto
12398:Kingdom of Sicily
12389:Republic of Genoa
12377:Kingdom of Naples
12286:Tsardom of Russia
12236:Ottomans capture
12227:Tsardom of Russia
12083:Muslim resistance
12039:
12038:
11919:Christian Victory
11895:Duchy of Florence
11870:Republic of Genoa
11684:Sultanate of Sulu
11648:Republic of Genoa
11595:Kingdom of Hormuz
11580:Portuguese Empire
11375:Establishment of
11327:but fail to take
11323:Ottomans conquer
11201:Holy Roman Empire
11154:Maltese civilians
11104:Ottomans conquer
11057:Battle of Lepanto
11042:Ottomans capture
10929:Capture of Béjaïa
10914:Capture of Mahdia
10895:Ottomans conquer
10812:Kingdom of Kartli
10726:Battle of Karagak
10670:Holy Roman Empire
10646:Swiss mercenaries
10584:Kingdom of Hormuz
10569:Portuguese Empire
10430:Kingdom of Sicily
10420:Kingdom of Naples
10317:Holy Roman Empire
10258:strengthened and
10235:Holy Roman Empire
10180:Kingdom of Sicily
10168:Kingdom of Naples
10141:Republic of Genoa
10128:Holy Roman Empire
10115:Kingdom of France
9877:Portuguese Empire
9864:Kathiri Sultanate
9796:Holy Roman Empire
9715:Holy Roman Empire
9533:Holy Roman Empire
9446:Austria occupies
9396:Holy Roman Empire
9295:Republic of Genoa
9231:Cossack Hetmanate
9162:Battle of Lepanto
9132:Capture of Mahdia
9122:Battle of Alboran
9070:Great Turkish War
8913:Portuguese Empire
8642:Portuguese Empire
8525:Celali rebellions
8441:Portuguese Empire
8302:Deli Husrev Pasha
8064:Republic of Genoa
8027:Duchy of Burgundy
8014:Kingdom of Sicily
8004:Kingdom of Naples
7981:Holy Roman Empire
7970:
7932:Battle of Lepanto
7877:Battle of Preveza
7641:from the Safavids
7508:Victory for Selim
7447:Establishment of
7435:Establishment of
7414:Portuguese Empire
7367:Gujarat Sultanate
7256:Portuguese Empire
7124:Establishment of
7105:Portuguese Empire
7083:Bijapur Sultanate
7078:Gujarat Sultanate
6917:Kingdom of Poland
6873:Military Frontier
6867:Habsburg Monarchy
6833:Serbian Despotate
6823:Duchy of Carniola
6720:Battle of Obreška
6551:Kingdom of Poland
6346:Gjon Kastrioti II
6259:Ottomans conquer
6220:Kingdom of Sicily
6202:Kingdom of Naples
6096:Serbian Despotate
6043:Republic of Genoa
5875:Kingdom of Bosnia
5845:Kingdom of Bosnia
5734:Kingdom of France
5696:Holy Roman Empire
5684:Duchy of Burgundy
5662:Kingdom of Naples
5402:Republic of Genoa
5356:Serbian Despotate
5292:Serbian Despotate
5184:Serbian Despotate
5151:and silver mines.
5130:Serbian Despotate
5085:Serbian Despotate
5039:Serbian Despotate
4986:
4985:
4974:Beginning of the
4799:Kingdom of Poland
4676:Duchy of Burgundy
4642:Kingdom of Bosnia
4609:Serbian Despotate
4566:Kingdom of Poland
4521:Serbian Despotate
4483:Serbian Despotate
4405:State of Arianiti
4359:State of Arianiti
4284:State of Arianiti
4262:State of Arianiti
4253:State of Arianiti
4128:Battle of Otonetë
3973:Serbian Despotate
3922:Beylik of Saruhan
3904:Beylik of Menteşe
3820:Beylik of Karaman
3348:Serbian Despotate
3274:Serbian Despotate
3207:Anatolian beyliks
3187:Anatolian beyliks
3095:Duchy of Burgundy
3081:Swiss Confederacy
3047:Holy Roman Empire
2965:Kingdom of France
2711:Despotate of Arta
2622:Kingdom of Bosnia
2546:Kingdom of Bosnia
2275:Zetan-Albania War
2248:Despotate of Arta
2198:Republic of Genoa
2080:Battle of Maritsa
2033:Battle of Samokov
1913:Serbian Despotate
1891:Kingdom of Bosnia
1879:Knights of Rhodes
1867:Kingdom of France
1843:Republic of Genoa
1817:Kingdom of Naples
1778:Holy Roman Empire
1727:Kingdom of Poland
1571:Ottomans conquer
1407:Battle of Ihtiman
1345:Fall of Gallipoli
1298:
1276:Alexios Apokaukos
1231:Beylik of Saruhan
1225:
1211:
1130:
1108:Alexios Apokaukos
1063:Beylik of Saruhan
1057:
1043:
934:Ottomans conquer
800:Battle of Bapheus
696:
695:
271:
270:
236:
235:
228:
218:
217:
210:
192:
116:
115:
108:
79:quality standards
70:This article may
54:
25859:
25806:
25769:
25760:
25732:
25714:
25703:. Random House.
25691:
25675:
25664:
25644:
25635:
25616:Nicol, Donald M.
25611:
25602:
25581:
25556:
25537:
25517:
25472:
25460:
25437:
25436:
25434:
25410:
25386:
25365:
25345:
25327:
25303:
25285:
25265:
25234:
25233:
25217:
25207:
25201:
25200:
25189:
25180:
25173:
25167:
25166:
25161:
25159:
25136:
25130:
25129:
25105:
25099:
25097:
25077:
25071:
25065:
25059:
25056:
25050:
25049:
25047:
25036:
25030:
25025:
25019:
25018:
25001:
24995:
24987:Gyula Andrássy,
24985:
24979:
24978:
24976:
24974:
24952:
24930:
24924:
24923:
24921:
24919:
24899:
24893:
24892:
24872:
24866:
24860:
24851:
24845:
24836:
24829:
24823:
24816:
24810:
24804:
24795:
24794:
24776:
24752:
24746:
24745:
24731:Barbary Corsairs
24725:
24719:
24713:
24707:
24706:
24698:
24692:
24691:
24669:
24663:
24657:
24651:
24645:
24639:
24629:
24623:
24622:
24611:
24605:
24604:
24603:
24602:
24587:
24581:
24580:
24550:
24544:
24538:
24532:
24526:
24520:
24514:
24508:
24502:
24496:
24490:
24484:
24483:
24475:
24469:
24467:
24449:
24440:
24437:
24431:
24428:
24422:
24419:
24413:
24410:
24404:
24403:
24383:
24377:
24376:
24374:
24372:
24351:
24345:
24338:
24332:
24329:
24323:
24317:
24308:
24307:
24305:
24303:
24288:
24279:
24271:
24265:
24262:
24256:
24255:
24237:
24231:
24230:
24212:
24206:
24200:
24194:
24184:
24178:
24173:
24167:
24159:
24153:
24146:
24140:
24130:
24124:
24123:
24116:
24110:
24109:
24107:
24106:
24096:
24090:
24089:
24087:
24086:
24076:
24070:
24063:
24057:
24052:Arslan, Zeynep.
24050:
24044:
24037:
24031:
24024:
24018:
24017:
24009:
24000:
23994:
23993:
23983:
23977:
23971:
23965:
23958:
23952:
23945:
23939:
23932:
23923:
23922:
23920:
23918:
23907:
23901:
23896:, Robert Irwin,
23891:
23885:
23878:
23872:
23867:
23861:
23860:
23845:
23839:
23823:Ira M. Lapidus.
23821:
23815:
23808:
23802:
23795:
23789:
23788:
23770:
23764:
23758:
23752:
23746:
23740:
23734:
23728:
23725:
23719:
23718:
23696:
23690:
23689:
23669:
23663:
23660:
23654:
23653:
23633:
23627:
23626:
23624:
23622:
23599:
23590:
23589:
23587:
23585:
23562:
23556:
23555:
23535:
23526:
23521:
23501:
23492:
23486:
23475:
23468:
23462:
23459:
23453:
23437:
23431:
23424:
23418:
23411:
23405:
23399:
23393:
23392:
23374:
23368:
23365:
23359:
23358:
23352:
23344:
23334:
23328:
23327:
23301:
23295:
23289:
23283:
23280:
23274:
23268:
23262:
23252:
23246:
23240:
23229:
23224:
23218:
23213:
23207:
23202:
23196:
23189:
23183:
23180:
23171:
23164:
23158:
23157:
23149:
23143:
23137:
23131:
23130:
23110:
23104:
23103:
23083:
23077:
23076:
23056:
23050:
23049:
23029:
23023:
23020:
23014:
23008:
23002:
22996:
22990:
22975:
22969:
22968:
22945:
22939:
22938:
22914:
22908:
22907:
22884:
22878:
22877:
22854:
22848:
22847:
22823:
22817:
22816:
22793:
22787:
22786:
22763:
22757:
22756:
22733:
22727:
22718:
22712:
22703:
22697:
22696:
22676:
22670:
22669:
22659:
22653:
22647:
22641:
22640:
22630:
22624:
22619:Sedlar, Jean W.
22617:
22611:
22610:
22608:
22606:
22591:
22585:
22582:Treadgold (1997)
22579:
22573:
22566:
22560:
22553:
22547:
22540:
22534:
22527:
22521:
22514:
22508:
22497:
22491:
22484:
22478:
22471:
22465:
22458:
22452:
22445:
22439:
22432:
22426:
22420:
22414:
22407:
22401:
22394:
22388:
22381:
22375:
22364:
22358:
22343:
22337:
22328:Battles of HRE:
22326:
22320:
22305:
22299:
22280:
22274:
22271:
22265:
22258:
22252:
22238:
22232:
22231:
22228:, 27 July 2009.
22217:
22211:
22210:
22208:
22207:
22194:Inalcik, Halil.
22191:
22185:
22184:
22164:
22158:
22147:
22141:
22130:
22124:
22118:
22112:
22097:
22091:
22076:
22059:
22056:
22050:
22047:
22041:
22038:
22029:
22026:
22020:
22016:
22000:Eastern Question
21966:Starting of the
21936:
21927:Kuva-yi Nizamiye
21921:
21912:
21911:
21910:
21899:
21891:
21890:
21886:
21884:
21883:
21876:
21872:
21870:
21869:
21860:
21859:
21855:
21853:
21852:
21845:
21841:
21839:
21838:
21831:
21827:
21825:
21824:
21770:
21766:
21764:
21763:
21756:
21752:
21750:
21749:
21742:
21738:
21736:
21735:
21728:
21724:
21722:
21721:
21714:
21710:
21708:
21707:
21700:
21696:
21694:
21693:
21682:
21680:
21679:
21653:
21652:
21642:
21636:
21635:
21625:
21619:
21617:
21616:
21610:
21604:
21603:
21576:
21574:
21573:
21562:
21561:
21560:
21521:Creation of the
21455:
21451:
21449:
21448:
21440:
21436:
21434:
21433:
21422:
21420:
21419:
21409:
21407:
21406:
21396:
21394:
21393:
21383:
21381:
21380:
21370:
21368:
21367:
21289:
21285:
21283:
21282:
21271:
21269:
21268:
21260:
21256:
21254:
21253:
21245:
21241:
21239:
21238:
21230:
21226:
21224:
21223:
21215:
21211:
21209:
21208:
21187:Treaty of London
21157:
21156:
21155:
21148:
21144:
21142:
21141:
21133:
21129:
21127:
21126:
21118:
21114:
21112:
21111:
21103:
21099:
21097:
21096:
21073:
21061:
21060:
21059:
21050:
21048:
21047:
21039:First Balkan War
21020:First Balkan War
21016:Albanian Vilayet
21010:Monastir Vilayet
20981:
20980:
20970:
20969:
20959:
20958:
20944:
20943:
20928:Ottoman Albanian
20921:
20911:
20901:
20890:
20880:
20870:
20860:
20850:
20840:
20830:
20828:
20827:
20801:First Balkan War
20770:
20766:
20764:
20763:
20752:
20750:
20749:
20708:
20706:
20705:
20673:Ottomans invade
20655:
20654:
20619:
20617:
20616:
20561:
20560:
20549:
20548:
20537:
20536:
20523:
20522:
20521:
20511:
20510:
20509:
20499:
20498:
20465:
20464:
20438:
20436:
20435:
20405:
20403:
20402:
20372:Mürzsteg reforms
20356:
20349:Kruševo Republic
20347:
20338:
20329:
20328:
20327:
20317:
20315:
20314:
20277:
20275:
20274:
20264:
20262:
20261:
20252:
20250:
20249:
20240:
20239:
20232:
20228:
20226:
20225:
20215:
20213:
20212:
20203:
20194:
20184:
20182:
20181:
20145:
20144:
20130:
20129:
20118:
20117:
20106:
20104:
20103:
20073:
20071:
20070:
20030:
20029:
20028:
20018:
20016:
20015:
19976:
19968:Romanian Kingdom
19966:
19957:
19948:
19939:
19937:
19936:
19897:
19895:
19894:
19887:
19883:
19881:
19880:
19869:
19868:
19827:
19826:
19808:
19806:
19805:
19761:
19759:
19758:
19722:
19712:
19711:
19680:
19678:
19677:
19665:
19663:
19662:
19652:
19651:
19625:independence of
19612:
19608:
19606:
19605:
19598:
19594:
19592:
19591:
19580:
19579:
19543:Northern Dobruja
19479:independence of
19464:Treaty of Berlin
19446:
19445:
19435:
19434:
19433:
19423:
19422:
19383:
19372:
19371:
19363:
19359:
19357:
19356:
19348:
19344:
19342:
19341:
19328:
19318:
19317:
19296:Treaty of Berlin
19281:
19246:
19242:
19240:
19239:
19228:
19227:
19187:
19186:
19185:
19175:
19174:
19144:
19140:
19138:
19137:
19129:
19125:
19123:
19122:
19100:
19099:
19068:Ethiopian Empire
19066:
19064:
19063:
19053:
19052:
19021:
19008:
18998:
18997:
18955:
18954:
18924:
18920:
18918:
18917:
18906:
18905:
18879:
18877:
18876:
18866:
18864:
18863:
18838:
18837:
18824:
18817:
18813:
18811:
18810:
18803:
18799:
18797:
18796:
18781:
18779:
18778:
18746:
18745:
18729:
18719:
18718:
18703:
18702:
18701:
18694:Caucasus Imamate
18692:
18691:
18690:
18681:
18679:
18678:
18667:
18666:
18659:
18655:
18653:
18652:
18641:
18640:
18639:
18629:
18628:
18627:
18617:
18616:
18615:
18606:
18604:
18603:
18575:
18573:
18572:
18545:
18541:
18539:
18538:
18527:
18467:Gheorghe Bibescu
18443:Revolutionaries
18442:
18441:
18440:
18430:
18428:
18427:
18418:
18416:
18415:
18406:
18405:
18344:
18302:
18249:
18248:
18241:
18237:
18235:
18234:
18224:
18223:
18222:
18212:
18210:
18209:
18200:
18199:
18189:
18187:
18186:
18177:
18176:
18175:
18166:
18124:
18074:
18035:
17979:
17932:
17896:
17857:
17856:
17855:
17843:
17842:
17841:
17831:
17790:
17672:
17623:
17573:
17526:
17476:
17435:
17401:Ethiopian Empire
17399:
17397:
17396:
17384:
17383:
17382:
17372:
17316:
17315:
17314:
17304:
17261:
17260:
17249:
17220:
17216:
17214:
17213:
17195:
17148:
17146:
17145:
17135:
17096:
17086:
17056:
17055:
17054:
17044:
17043:
17042:
17032:
17031:
17030:
17023:
17019:
17017:
17016:
17006:
17005:
16994:
16993:
16992:
16981:
16969:
16960:
16948:
16938:
16928:
16918:
16908:
16869:Wallachian Divan
16867:
16866:
16858:(revolutionary)
16854:
16852:
16851:
16841:
16840:
16823:
16813:
16773:Sennar Sultanate
16764:
16763:
16762:
16752:
16710:
16709:
16698:
16665:
16664:
16663:
16651:
16650:
16649:
16639:
16610:
16606:
16604:
16603:
16588:
16579:
16577:
16576:
16567:
16532:
16528:
16526:
16525:
16514:
16472:
16470:
16469:
16459:
16430:
16426:
16424:
16423:
16412:
16406:
16402:
16400:
16399:
16392:
16388:
16386:
16385:
16329:
16325:
16323:
16322:
16307:Nablus Tribesman
16301:
16300:
16299:
16289:
16288:
16287:
16277:
16233:
16232:
16190:
16188:
16187:
16177:
16133:
16132:
16121:
16085:
16084:
16083:
16073:
16065:Ottoman–Zand War
16043:
16033:
15998:
15997:
15983:
15982:
15981:
15971:
15946:
15944:
15943:
15933:
15924:
15923:
15922:
15865:
15863:
15862:
15852:
15851:
15841:
15804:
15803:
15794:
15793:
15784:
15783:
15782:
15772:
15771:
15762:
15738:Treaty of Kerden
15717:Afsharid dynasty
15715:
15705:
15670:
15669:
15658:
15617:
15608:
15598:
15561:Kingdom of Spain
15559:
15558:
15547:
15538:
15537:
15536:
15485:
15437:
15427:
15401:military victory
15371:
15361:
15339:Armenian Rebels
15333:
15325:Syunik rebellion
15298:
15296:
15295:
15285:
15252:
15245:Kingdom of Spain
15243:
15242:
15232:
15230:
15229:
15220:
15218:
15217:
15208:
15206:
15205:
15197:
15193:
15192:
15182:
15180:
15179:
15169:
15139:
15138:
15137:
15127:
15076:
15075:
15074:
15064:
15032:
15031:
14973:
14969:
14967:
14966:
14957:
14956:
14955:
14946:
14945:
14944:
14935:
14930:
14929:
14920:
14915:
14914:
14904:
14903:
14902:
14854:
14853:
14852:
14824:
14814:
14813:
14812:
14779:
14778:
14777:
14738:Venice captures
14703:
14699:
14698:
14697:
14684:
14683:
14682:
14672:
14671:
14670:
14660:
14659:
14658:
14648:
14638:
14637:
14636:
14629:
14625:
14623:
14622:
14611:
14610:
14609:
14599:
14598:
14587:
14586:
14585:
14575:
14574:
14573:
14564:
14560:
14559:
14558:
14550:
14546:
14545:
14536:
14532:
14531:
14522:
14517:
14504:
14500:
14488:
14487:
14419:
14418:
14417:
14407:
14398:
14341:
14337:
14336:
14327:
14317:
14316:
14307:
14299:
14246:
14245:
14235:
14224:
14223:
14213:
14212:
14202:
14201:
14183:
14149:
14148:
14147:
14137:
14096:
14090:
14086:
14084:
14083:
14073:
14071:
14070:
14061:
14060:
14050:
14048:
14047:
14037:
14012:
14002:
14001:
13992:
13991:
13982:
13974:
13944:
13934:
13898:
13841:
13831:
13798:
13797:
13787:
13777:
13757:Treaty of Khotyn
13742:
13741:
13732:
13722:
13721:
13712:
13704:
13670:
13660:
13623:
13613:
13542:
13541:
13540:
13531:
13530:
13529:
13520:
13510:
13480:
13479:
13470:
13442:Bulgarian Rebels
13435:
13405:
13395:
13359:
13358:
13347:
13346:
13335:
13334:
13323:
13322:
13309:
13299:
13289:
13279:
13269:
13267:
13266:
13256:
13248:Duchy of Ferrara
13246:
13236:
13235:
13234:
13227:
13223:
13221:
13220:
13209:
13208:
13207:
13197:
13195:
13194:
13182:
13172:
13171:
13162:Long Turkish War
13126:
13079:
13051:
13026:
13016:
12950:
12941:
12931:
12930:
12920:
12879:
12869:
12860:
12805:
12804:
12803:
12798:
12797:
12796:
12786:
12785:
12784:
12774:
12772:
12771:
12761:
12747:
12746:
12745:
12736:
12735:
12734:
12725:
12724:
12723:
12680:
12668:
12658:
12628:
12627:
12616:
12589:
12588:
12577:
12567:
12565:
12564:
12554:
12553:
12542:
12540:
12539:
12529:
12527:
12526:
12507:
12506:
12495:
12493:
12492:
12482:
12472:
12470:
12469:
12441:Knights of Malta
12439:
12438:
12428:
12426:
12425:
12416:
12407:
12406:
12396:
12387:
12385:
12384:
12375:
12373:
12372:
12363:
12361:
12360:
12351:
12350:
12340:
12338:
12337:
12322:
12320:
12319:
12297:Battle of Molodi
12284:
12273:
12264:
12225:
12214:
12205:
12168:
12167:
12156:
12154:
12153:
12136:
12135:
12134:
12129:
12128:
12112:
12107:
12106:
12105:
12095:
12093:
12092:
12081:
12046:
12045:
12018:Miklós IV Zrínyi
12012:Miklós IV Zrínyi
11991:
11982:
11972:
11960:
11950:
11948:
11947:
11905:
11904:
11903:
11893:
11892:
11881:
11879:
11878:
11868:
11866:
11865:
11855:
11854:
11841:
11840:
11826:
11825:
11814:
11813:
11799:
11790:
11788:
11787:
11760:
11759:
11748:
11747:
11746:
11734:
11732:
11731:
11721:
11720:
11719:
11709:
11708:
11707:
11693:
11692:
11691:
11682:
11681:
11680:
11646:
11644:
11643:
11633:
11631:
11630:
11622:Battle of Djerba
11590:Portuguese India
11588:
11578:
11576:
11575:
11563:
11562:
11551:
11549:
11548:
11533:Siege of Bahrain
11506:
11494:
11493:
11492:
11482:
11480:
11479:
11437:
11425:
11424:
11423:
11413:
11411:
11410:
11366:Ethiopian Empire
11364:
11363:
11352:
11350:
11349:
11310:
11308:
11307:
11269:France occupies
11244:
11242:
11241:
11231:
11221:
11211:
11210:
11199:
11197:
11196:
11185:
11183:
11182:
11152:
11151:
11141:
11140:
11129:
11127:
11126:
11118:Invasion of Gozo
11093:
11092:
11081:
11079:
11078:
11023:Knights of Malta
11021:
11020:
11010:
11008:
11007:
10997:Regency of Tunis
10995:
10994:
10983:
10982:
10981:
10971:
10969:
10968:
10944:Battle of Djerba
10919:Siege of Tripoli
10884:
10883:
10882:
10872:
10870:
10869:
10819:
10818:
10810:
10809:
10801:
10800:
10791:
10789:
10788:
10761:
10760:
10759:
10749:
10748:
10747:
10737:
10735:
10734:
10693:
10686:
10682:
10680:
10679:
10668:
10666:
10665:
10653:
10644:
10643:
10632:
10630:
10629:
10579:Portuguese India
10577:
10567:
10565:
10564:
10552:
10551:
10540:
10539:
10528:
10526:
10525:
10472:Battle of El Tor
10428:
10418:
10416:
10415:
10405:
10403:
10402:
10393:
10391:
10390:
10372:
10371:
10370:
10360:
10358:
10357:
10327:
10325:
10324:
10315:
10313:
10312:
10303:
10293:
10291:
10290:
10244:
10243:
10233:
10231:
10230:
10220:
10218:
10217:
10178:
10177:
10176:
10166:
10164:
10163:
10151:
10150:
10139:
10137:
10136:
10126:
10124:
10123:
10113:
10111:
10110:
10101:
10099:
10098:
10065:
10064:
10063:
10053:
10051:
10050:
10019:
10009:
10007:
10006:
9947:Persians retain
9918:
9908:
9906:
9905:
9875:
9873:
9872:
9862:
9861:
9860:
9851:
9849:
9848:
9816:
9815:
9806:Habsburg Austria
9804:
9794:
9792:
9791:
9781:
9779:
9778:
9758:Habsburg Hungary
9736:
9726:
9724:
9723:
9713:
9711:
9710:
9698:
9696:
9695:
9685:
9683:
9682:
9642:Ethiopian Empire
9640:
9638:
9637:
9627:
9626:
9625:
9572:
9563:
9554:
9552:
9551:
9542:
9541:
9531:
9529:
9528:
9521:Habsburg Austria
9519:
9509:
9500:
9498:
9497:
9488:
9486:
9485:
9435:
9426:
9417:
9415:
9414:
9405:
9404:
9394:
9392:
9391:
9384:Habsburg Austria
9382:
9372:
9363:
9361:
9360:
9351:
9349:
9348:
9305:
9293:
9292:
9281:
9280:
9269:
9268:
9258:Habsburg Dynasty
9256:
9244:
9229:
9219:
9217:
9216:
9206:
9190:
9188:
9187:
9147:Battle of Djerba
9060:Long Turkish War
9012:Medieval Hungary
8986:
8974:
8964:
8962:
8961:
8953:Battle of Mohács
8911:
8909:
8908:
8898:
8896:
8895:
8846:
8844:
8843:
8834:
8833:
8822:
8820:
8819:
8780:
8770:
8768:
8767:
8734:
8724:
8722:
8721:
8660:
8652:Portuguese India
8650:
8640:
8638:
8637:
8625:
8624:
8603:
8590:
8589:
8533:
8493:
8492:
8491:
8481:
8479:
8478:
8439:
8437:
8436:
8429:
8425:
8423:
8422:
8412:
8410:
8409:
8379:
8378:
8367:
8365:
8364:
8336:
8335:
8324:
8322:
8321:
8289:
8288:
8277:
8275:
8274:
8231:
8227:
8225:
8224:
8213:
8211:
8210:
8155:
8153:
8152:
8097:
8096:
8095:
8085:
8075:
8073:
8072:
8062:
8060:
8059:
8049:
8048:
8037:
8035:
8034:
8025:
8023:
8022:
8012:
8002:
7992:
7990:
7989:
7979:
7978:
7968:
7967:
7963:
7961:
7960:
7950:
7948:
7947:
7917:Battle of Djerba
7805:
7804:
7793:
7791:
7790:
7750:
7749:
7738:
7736:
7735:
7688:
7687:
7676:
7674:
7673:
7635:Eastern Anatolia
7617:
7616:
7605:
7603:
7602:
7567:
7566:
7555:
7553:
7552:
7499:
7498:
7486:
7485:
7474:
7473:
7424:Portuguese India
7422:
7412:
7410:
7409:
7397:
7396:
7383:
7379:
7377:
7376:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7309:
7308:
7299:
7297:
7296:
7254:
7246:Ajuran Sultanate
7244:
7207:
7206:
7195:
7193:
7192:
7159:
7158:
7147:
7145:
7144:
7126:Portuguese India
7103:
7076:
7075:
7074:
7066:Mamluk Sultanate
7064:
6994:
6992:
6991:
6982:
6980:
6979:
6969:
6967:
6966:
6915:
6913:
6912:
6902:
6900:
6899:
6879:Long Turkish War
6831:
6821:
6811:
6801:
6791:
6782:
6768:
6766:
6765:
6695:Battle of Mohács
6680:Battle of Dubica
6670:Battle of Vrpile
6629:
6619:
6617:
6616:
6582:
6580:
6579:
6572:Teutonic Knights
6570:
6568:
6567:
6560:Duchy of Masovia
6558:
6549:
6548:
6547:
6537:
6536:
6535:
6526:
6517:
6515:
6514:
6483:
6479:
6477:
6476:
6465:
6463:
6462:
6429:
6420:
6410:
6409:
6408:
6399:
6397:
6396:
6318:
6311:Dukagjini Family
6309:
6302:Kastrioti family
6300:
6288:
6286:
6285:
6248:
6239:
6237:
6236:
6227:
6218:
6209:
6200:
6190:
6188:
6187:
6154:
6153:
6142:
6140:
6139:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6094:
6085:
6075:
6073:
6072:
6041:
6039:
6038:
6028:
6026:
6025:
5978:
5969:
5959:
5958:
5957:
5948:
5946:
5945:
5907:
5897:
5896:
5895:
5873:Collapse of the
5852:
5843:
5834:
5825:
5815:
5814:
5813:
5770:
5763:Crown of Castile
5761:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5741:
5732:
5723:
5714:
5705:
5704:
5703:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5682:
5681:
5671:
5670:
5669:
5660:
5651:
5642:
5641:
5631:
5622:
5613:
5604:
5595:
5593:
5592:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5550:
5540:
5530:
5529:
5528:
5489:
5488:
5477:
5476:
5475:
5445:
5435:
5434:
5433:
5400:
5398:
5397:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5354:
5344:
5343:
5342:
5299:
5290:
5281:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5239:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5182:
5172:
5171:
5170:
5128:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5095:Nikola Skobaljić
5083:
5073:
5072:
5071:
5037:
5027:
5026:
5025:
4993:
4992:
4979:
4935:
4934:
4924:
4923:
4922:
4912:
4911:
4910:
4900:
4899:
4898:
4888:
4887:
4886:
4879:Byzantine Empire
4877:
4875:
4874:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4819:
4818:
4808:
4807:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4786:
4776:
4774:
4773:
4740:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4696:
4695:
4694:
4685:
4684:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4665:Teutonic Knights
4663:
4661:
4660:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4631:Bulgarian rebels
4625:
4618:Crown of Bohemia
4616:
4615:
4607:
4606:
4605:
4596:
4594:
4593:
4584:
4583:
4582:
4573:
4564:
4563:
4562:
4552:
4550:
4549:
4541:Crusade of Varna
4519:
4509:
4507:
4506:
4481:
4472:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4370:
4349:
4326:
4300:
4273:
4242:Kastrioti Family
4240:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4213:Siege of Shkodra
4183:Battle of Vaikal
4084:
4082:
4081:
4048:
4046:
4045:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4025:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4004:Siege of Golubac
3982:
3981:
3980:
3971:
3963:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3920:
3915:Beylik of Karasi
3913:
3912:
3911:
3902:
3895:
3890:Beyliks of Canik
3888:
3883:Byzantine Empire
3881:
3879:
3878:
3869:
3868:
3867:
3858:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3840:
3839:
3838:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3818:
3817:
3816:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3774:Byzantine Empire
3772:
3770:
3769:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3722:Byzantine Empire
3720:
3718:
3717:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3654:Zenebishi Family
3646:
3644:
3643:
3615:Sheikh Bedreddin
3608:
3606:
3605:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3510:Zenebishi Family
3502:
3500:
3499:
3469:
3468:
3460:Byzantine Empire
3458:
3456:
3455:
3445:
3444:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3390:
3389:
3346:
3345:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3284:
3283:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3261:
3260:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3167:Battle of Ankara
3119:
3118:
3117:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3055:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3015:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2942:Byzantine Empire
2940:
2938:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2813:Byzantine Empire
2811:
2809:
2808:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2766:Byzantine Empire
2764:
2762:
2761:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2694:(second battle)
2631:
2630:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2564:Battle of Kosovo
2544:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2523:Battle of Bileća
2478:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2436:Albanians under
2427:Zenebishi Family
2419:
2417:
2416:
2382:Tsardom of Vidin
2380:
2372:Bulgarian Empire
2370:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2307:Lordship of Zeta
2305:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2283:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2196:
2187:
2186:
2176:
2175:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2143:
2142:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2063:
2054:
2044:
2042:
2041:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1975:Crown of Castile
1973:
1971:
1970:
1962:Byzantine Empire
1960:
1959:
1958:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1911:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1855:Bulgarian Empire
1853:
1852:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1789:
1787:
1786:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1761:
1760:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1676:Battle of Mohács
1651:Battle of Vaslui
1596:Siege of Golubac
1560:
1553:Banate of Bosnia
1551:
1542:
1533:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1480:Byzantine Empire
1478:
1476:
1475:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1390:Savoyard crusade
1371:Byzantine Empire
1369:
1367:
1366:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1313:
1304:
1303:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1281:
1274:
1273:
1265:John XIV Kalekas
1263:
1262:
1252:
1251:
1241:
1240:
1229:
1223:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1194:
1193:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1124:
1123:
1113:
1106:
1105:
1097:John XIV Kalekas
1095:
1094:
1084:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1061:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1026:
1025:
1014:
1012:
1011:
975:Byzantine Empire
973:
971:
970:
960:
958:
957:
925:Byzantine Empire
923:
921:
920:
910:
908:
907:
879:Byzantine Empire
877:
875:
874:
864:
862:
861:
823:Byzantine Empire
821:
819:
818:
804:Battle of Dimbos
777:Byzantine Empire
775:
773:
772:
735:
734:
731:
729:
723:
721:
715:
713:
699:Rise (1299–1453)
688:
681:
674:
500:Imperial Arsenal
474:
314:
302:
273:
272:
266:
263:
245:
244:
238:
231:
224:
213:
206:
202:
199:
193:
191:
150:
126:
118:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
65:
64:
57:
46:
24:
23:
16:
25867:
25866:
25862:
25861:
25860:
25858:
25857:
25856:
25832:
25831:
25814:
25812:Further reading
25809:
25757:
25730:
25711:
25632:
25599:
25579:
25553:
25535:
25457:
25432:
25430:
25428:
25407:
25383:
25363:
25343:
25324:
25301:
25283:
25262:
25243:
25238:
25237:
25230:
25208:
25204:
25191:
25190:
25183:
25175:Egidio Ivetic,
25174:
25170:
25157:
25155:
25153:
25137:
25133:
25122:
25106:
25102:
25094:
25078:
25074:
25067:Karataş, Ömer.
25066:
25062:
25057:
25053:
25045:
25037:
25033:
25026:
25022:
25003:
25002:
24998:
24986:
24982:
24972:
24970:
24959:
24949:
24931:
24927:
24917:
24915:
24900:
24896:
24889:
24873:
24869:
24861:
24854:
24846:
24839:
24830:
24826:
24817:
24813:
24805:
24798:
24774:10.2307/2497684
24753:
24749:
24742:
24726:
24722:
24714:
24710:
24699:
24695:
24688:
24670:
24666:
24658:
24654:
24646:
24642:
24630:
24626:
24613:
24612:
24608:
24600:
24598:
24589:
24588:
24584:
24577:
24551:
24547:
24539:
24535:
24531:, p. 1311.
24527:
24523:
24515:
24511:
24503:
24499:
24491:
24487:
24476:
24472:
24464:
24450:
24443:
24438:
24434:
24429:
24425:
24420:
24416:
24411:
24407:
24400:
24384:
24380:
24370:
24368:
24352:
24348:
24339:
24335:
24330:
24326:
24318:
24311:
24301:
24299:
24289:
24282:
24277:Ezel Kural Shaw
24272:
24268:
24263:
24259:
24252:
24238:
24234:
24227:
24213:
24209:
24201:
24197:
24185:
24181:
24174:
24170:
24160:
24156:
24147:
24143:
24131:
24127:
24118:
24117:
24113:
24104:
24102:
24098:
24097:
24093:
24084:
24082:
24078:
24077:
24073:
24064:
24060:
24051:
24047:
24038:
24034:
24025:
24021:
24007:
24001:
23997:
23984:
23980:
23972:
23968:
23959:
23955:
23946:
23942:
23933:
23926:
23916:
23914:
23908:
23904:
23892:
23888:
23880:Martin Sicker,
23879:
23875:
23868:
23864:
23846:
23842:
23822:
23818:
23809:
23805:
23796:
23792:
23785:
23771:
23767:
23759:
23755:
23747:
23743:
23735:
23731:
23726:
23722:
23715:
23697:
23693:
23686:
23670:
23666:
23661:
23657:
23650:
23634:
23630:
23620:
23618:
23616:
23600:
23593:
23583:
23581:
23579:
23563:
23559:
23552:
23536:
23529:
23522:
23518:
23495:
23487:
23478:
23469:
23465:
23460:
23456:
23447:Wayback Machine
23438:
23434:
23425:
23421:
23412:
23408:
23400:
23396:
23389:
23375:
23371:
23366:
23362:
23346:
23345:
23335:
23331:
23321:
23302:
23298:
23290:
23286:
23281:
23277:
23269:
23265:
23253:
23249:
23241:
23232:
23227:Siege of Smyrna
23225:
23221:
23214:
23210:
23203:
23199:
23190:
23186:
23181:
23174:
23165:
23161:
23150:
23146:
23138:
23134:
23111:
23107:
23100:
23084:
23080:
23073:
23057:
23053:
23046:
23030:
23026:
23021:
23017:
23009:
23005:
22997:
22993:
22976:
22972:
22962:
22946:
22942:
22931:
22915:
22911:
22901:
22885:
22881:
22871:
22855:
22851:
22840:
22824:
22820:
22810:
22794:
22790:
22780:
22764:
22760:
22750:
22734:
22730:
22719:
22715:
22709:, p. 410)
22704:
22700:
22693:
22677:
22673:
22660:
22656:
22648:
22644:
22631:
22627:
22618:
22614:
22604:
22602:
22593:
22592:
22588:
22580:
22576:
22567:
22563:
22554:
22550:
22541:
22537:
22528:
22524:
22515:
22511:
22498:
22494:
22485:
22481:
22472:
22468:
22459:
22455:
22446:
22442:
22433:
22429:
22421:
22417:
22408:
22404:
22395:
22391:
22382:
22378:
22365:
22361:
22344:
22340:
22327:
22323:
22306:
22302:
22281:
22277:
22272:
22268:
22260:Paul K. Davis,
22259:
22255:
22239:
22235:
22229:
22218:
22214:
22205:
22203:
22192:
22188:
22181:
22165:
22161:
22148:
22144:
22131:
22127:
22119:
22115:
22098:
22094:
22077:
22073:
22068:
22063:
22062:
22057:
22053:
22048:
22044:
22039:
22032:
22027:
22023:
22017:
22013:
22008:
21981:
21944:Partial Victory
21934:Kuva-yi Milliye
21908:
21906:
21881:
21879:
21877:
21867:
21865:
21863:
21850:
21848:
21846:
21836:
21834:
21832:
21822:
21820:
21778:Constantinople
21761:
21759:
21757:
21747:
21745:
21743:
21733:
21731:
21729:
21719:
21717:
21715:
21705:
21703:
21701:
21691:
21689:
21677:
21675:
21657:
21647:
21640:
21630:
21627:
21626:
21623:
21614:
21612:
21611:
21608:
21598:
21580:
21571:
21569:
21566:
21558:
21556:
21504:German colonies
21495:Weimar Republic
21446:
21444:
21431:
21429:
21417:
21415:
21404:
21402:
21391:
21389:
21378:
21376:
21365:
21363:
21360:
21352:
21341:African theatre
21336:Balkans theatre
21331:Eastern theatre
21280:
21278:
21266:
21264:
21263:
21251:
21249:
21236:
21234:
21221:
21219:
21206:
21204:
21163:
21153:
21151:
21139:
21137:
21124:
21122:
21109:
21107:
21094:
21092:
21068:
21057:
21055:
21054:
21045:
21043:
21002:Scutari Vilayet
20996:and all of the
20975:
20974:
20964:
20963:
20961:Austria-Hungary
20953:
20952:
20948:
20938:
20937:
20933:
20926:
20916:
20906:
20896:
20885:
20875:
20865:
20855:
20845:
20825:
20823:
20761:
20759:
20747:
20745:
20718:
20703:
20701:
20649:
20648:
20644:
20639:
20634:
20629:
20614:
20612:
20555:
20543:
20531:
20519:
20517:
20507:
20505:
20493:
20463:
20433:
20431:
20412:Armenian fedayi
20400:
20398:
20351:
20342:
20333:
20325:
20323:
20312:
20310:
20272:
20270:
20269:
20266:Austria-Hungary
20259:
20257:
20256:
20247:
20245:
20244:
20234:
20233:
20223:
20221:
20219:
20210:
20208:
20207:
20198:
20179:
20177:
20158:Small parts of
20139:
20124:
20112:
20101:
20099:
20068:
20066:
20026:
20024:
20013:
20011:
19961:
19959:Serbian Kingdom
19952:
19943:
19934:
19932:
19892:
19890:
19878:
19876:
19863:
19821:
19815:Ottoman Tunisia
19803:
19801:
19756:
19754:
19706:
19682:Austria-Hungary
19675:
19673:
19660:
19658:
19646:
19603:
19601:
19599:
19589:
19587:
19574:
19529:Austria-Hungary
19450:
19440:
19439:
19431:
19429:
19417:
19366:
19354:
19352:
19339:
19337:
19312:
19260:
19254:
19237:
19235:
19222:
19183:
19181:
19169:
19135:
19133:
19120:
19118:
19094:
19061:
19059:
19047:
19016:
19012:
18992:
18949:
18915:
18913:
18900:
18874:
18872:
18861:
18859:
18832:
18831:
18827:
18826:
18808:
18806:
18804:
18794:
18792:
18790:
18786:
18785:
18776:
18774:
18758:Treaty of Paris
18740:
18739:
18713:
18707:
18699:
18697:
18696:
18686:
18685:
18683:Austrian Empire
18676:
18674:
18673:
18671:
18661:
18660:
18650:
18648:
18637:
18635:
18625:
18623:
18613:
18611:
18610:
18601:
18599:
18570:
18568:
18536:
18534:
18505:brought to the
18495:Ottoman Empires
18489:invaded by the
18438:
18436:
18425:
18423:
18422:
18413:
18411:
18410:
18400:
18359:
18354:
18275:Recognition of
18243:
18242:
18232:
18230:
18228:
18220:
18218:
18207:
18205:
18204:
18194:
18193:
18191:Austrian Empire
18184:
18182:
18181:
18173:
18171:
18170:
18101:Sanjak of Vlora
18084:
17989:
17942:
17859:Emirate of Najd
17853:
17851:
17839:
17837:
17800:
17716:
17711:
17704:
17699:
17694:
17686:
17684:Reinforcements:
17682:
17638:
17633:
17583:
17536:
17486:
17394:
17392:
17380:
17378:
17353:six years later
17312:
17310:
17255:
17211:
17209:
17143:
17141:
17109:Treaty of Zuhab
17052:
17050:
17049:
17040:
17038:
17037:
17028:
17026:
17025:
17014:
17012:
17010:
17000:
16999:
16990:
16988:
16987:
16985:
16976:
16974:
16973:revolutionaries
16964:
16861:
16849:
16847:
16835:
16832:
16779:
16777:Shayqih Kingdom
16775:
16760:
16758:
16704:
16661:
16659:
16647:
16645:
16601:
16599:
16592:
16583:
16574:
16572:
16571:
16523:
16521:
16504:Napoleonic Wars
16467:
16465:
16449:Napoleonic Wars
16421:
16419:
16407:
16397:
16395:
16393:
16383:
16381:
16320:
16318:
16297:
16295:
16291:Eyalet of Egypt
16285:
16283:
16231:
16219:Treaty of Jassy
16206:
16185:
16183:
16127:
16081:
16079:
16054:Ottoman retreat
15992:
15991:
15987:
15979:
15977:
15941:
15939:
15928:
15920:
15918:
15892:Crimean Khanate
15890:
15869:
15860:
15858:
15846:
15845:
15801:
15791:
15780:
15778:
15769:
15728:Treaty of Zuhab
15664:
15612:
15553:
15542:
15534:
15532:
15293:
15291:
15247:
15237:
15236:
15227:
15225:
15224:
15215:
15213:
15212:
15203:
15201:
15200:
15187:
15186:
15177:
15175:
15135:
15133:
15107:Treaty of Pruth
15072:
15070:
15030:
14964:
14962:
14961:
14951:
14950:
14942:
14940:
14934:
14932:Crimean Khanate
14924:
14923:
14919:
14909:
14908:
14900:
14898:
14850:
14848:
14810:
14808:
14775:
14773:
14695:
14693:
14692:
14686:Duchy of Mantua
14680:
14678:
14668:
14666:
14656:
14654:
14650:Duchy of Styria
14634:
14632:
14620:
14618:
14607:
14605:
14593:
14583:
14581:
14571:
14569:
14556:
14554:
14553:
14540:
14539:
14526:
14525:
14512:
14502:Crimean Khanate
14495:
14492:
14482:
14415:
14413:
14409:Crimean Khanate
14402:
14360:Central Ukraine
14331:
14311:
14309:Crimean Khanate
14261:Peace of Vasvár
14243:
14221:
14210:
14199:
14195:
14145:
14143:
14114:
14091:
14081:
14079:
14077:
14068:
14066:
14065:
14055:
14054:
14045:
14043:
13996:
13986:
13984:Crimean Khanate
13866:Eastern Armenia
13862:Western Armenia
13792:
13791:
13769:Battle of Anjar
13736:
13716:
13714:Crimean Khanate
13683:Giorgi Saakadze
13635:Treaty of Serav
13573:Erivan Province
13538:
13536:
13535:
13527:
13525:
13524:
13477:
13353:
13341:
13329:
13317:
13264:
13262:
13258:Duchy of Mantua
13232:
13230:
13218:
13216:
13205:
13203:
13192:
13190:
13166:
12967:Erivan Province
12945:
12933:Crimean Khanate
12925:
12924:
12864:
12862:Saadi Sultanate
12801:
12799:
12794:
12792:
12782:
12780:
12769:
12767:
12756:
12751:
12743:
12741:
12740:
12732:
12730:
12729:
12721:
12719:
12682:Saadi Sultanate
12622:
12583:
12579:Duchy of Urbino
12562:
12560:
12548:
12537:
12535:
12524:
12522:
12501:
12490:
12488:
12467:
12465:
12433:
12432:
12423:
12421:
12420:
12418:Duchy of Urbino
12411:
12401:
12400:
12391:
12382:
12380:
12379:
12370:
12368:
12367:
12358:
12356:
12355:
12345:
12344:
12335:
12333:
12332:
12317:
12315:
12312:
12277:
12268:
12266:Crimean Khanate
12218:
12216:Crimean Khanate
12209:
12162:
12151:
12149:
12132:
12130:
12123:
12103:
12101:
12090:
12088:
12085:
12044:
11986:
11974:Habsburg Empire
11945:
11943:
11911:
11901:
11899:
11887:
11876:
11874:
11863:
11861:
11849:
11835:
11820:
11808:
11794:
11785:
11783:
11754:
11744:
11742:
11729:
11727:
11723:Bruneian empire
11717:
11715:
11705:
11703:
11697:
11689:
11687:
11686:
11678:
11676:
11650:
11641:
11639:
11628:
11626:
11573:
11571:
11557:
11546:
11544:
11508:Saadi Sultanate
11490:
11488:
11477:
11475:
11439:Saadi Sultanate
11421:
11419:
11408:
11406:
11358:
11347:
11345:
11337:1554/1557–1589
11305:
11303:
11239:
11237:
11223:Duchy of Mantua
11205:
11194:
11192:
11189:
11180:
11178:
11146:
11145:
11135:
11124:
11122:
11087:
11076:
11074:
11015:
11014:
11005:
11003:
10989:
10979:
10977:
10966:
10964:
10880:
10878:
10867:
10865:
10838:Kaikhosro III.
10816:
10814:
10807:
10805:
10798:
10786:
10784:
10757:
10755:
10745:
10743:
10732:
10730:
10677:
10675:
10663:
10661:
10648:
10638:
10627:
10625:
10562:
10560:
10546:
10534:
10523:
10521:
10413:
10411:
10400:
10398:
10397:
10388:
10386:
10385:
10368:
10366:
10364:
10355:
10353:
10322:
10320:
10319:
10310:
10308:
10307:
10288:
10286:
10238:
10237:
10228:
10226:
10215:
10213:
10174:
10172:
10161:
10159:
10145:
10134:
10132:
10121:
10119:
10108:
10106:
10105:
10096:
10094:
10061:
10059:
10048:
10046:
10004:
10002:
9957:Eastern Armenia
9939:Western Armenia
9903:
9901:
9870:
9868:
9858:
9856:
9855:
9846:
9844:
9810:
9789:
9787:
9776:
9774:
9721:
9719:
9708:
9706:
9693:
9691:
9680:
9678:
9635:
9633:
9623:
9621:
9567:
9558:
9549:
9547:
9546:
9536:
9535:
9526:
9524:
9523:
9504:
9495:
9493:
9492:
9483:
9481:
9430:
9421:
9412:
9410:
9409:
9399:
9398:
9389:
9387:
9386:
9367:
9358:
9356:
9355:
9346:
9344:
9287:
9275:
9263:
9246:Crimean Khanate
9214:
9212:
9194:
9185:
9183:
9050:Siege of Vienna
8990:
8976:Crimean Khanate
8959:
8957:
8906:
8904:
8893:
8891:
8841:
8839:
8838:
8828:
8817:
8815:
8765:
8763:
8719:
8717:
8635:
8633:
8619:
8584:
8489:
8487:
8476:
8474:
8470:Fall of Tlemcen
8434:
8432:
8418:
8416:
8407:
8405:
8401:Siege of Jeddah
8373:
8362:
8360:
8330:
8319:
8317:
8283:
8272:
8270:
8220:
8208:
8206:
8150:
8148:
8112:
8110:Ottoman victory
8093:
8091:
8070:
8068:
8057:
8055:
8043:
8032:
8030:
8029:
8020:
8018:
7987:
7985:
7973:
7958:
7956:
7954:
7945:
7943:
7799:
7788:
7786:
7744:
7733:
7731:
7728:Siege of Kemah
7682:
7671:
7669:
7633:Ottomans annex
7626:
7611:
7600:
7598:
7561:
7550:
7548:
7493:
7490:
7480:
7468:
7407:
7405:
7391:
7372:
7361:
7359:
7306:
7294:
7292:
7201:
7190:
7188:
7175:Safavid forces.
7153:
7142:
7140:
7088:Calicut kingdom
7072:
7070:
7054:Siege of Jeddah
6989:
6987:
6986:
6977:
6975:
6964:
6962:
6926:Ottoman vassal
6908:
6897:
6895:
6786:
6777:
6763:
6761:
6755:Battle of Sisak
6740:Battle of Slunj
6635:
6634:
6633:
6614:
6612:
6575:
6574:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6553:
6545:
6543:
6533:
6531:
6530:
6528:Crimean Khanate
6521:
6512:
6510:
6472:
6460:
6458:
6424:
6406:
6404:
6403:
6394:
6392:
6313:
6304:
6295:
6294:Albanian rebels
6283:
6281:
6243:
6234:
6232:
6231:
6222:
6213:
6211:Crown of Aragon
6204:
6185:
6183:
6148:
6137:
6135:
6101:
6099:
6098:
6089:
6070:
6068:
6036:
6034:
6023:
6021:
5973:
5955:
5953:
5952:
5943:
5941:
5893:
5891:
5857:
5847:
5838:
5829:
5811:
5809:
5782:
5778:
5774:
5765:
5756:
5748:
5746:
5745:
5736:
5727:
5718:
5709:
5701:
5699:
5698:
5689:
5687:
5686:
5676:
5675:
5667:
5665:
5664:
5655:
5653:Crown of Aragon
5646:
5636:
5635:
5626:
5617:
5615:League of Lezhë
5608:
5599:
5590:
5588:
5578:
5576:
5545:
5526:
5524:
5483:
5473:
5471:
5431:
5429:
5395:
5393:
5383:
5381:
5377:Siege of Amasra
5340:
5338:
5294:
5285:
5267:
5265:
5241:League of Lezhë
5225:
5223:
5168:
5166:
5141:Southern Serbia
5114:
5112:
5108:Siege of Trepča
5069:
5067:
5023:
5021:
4991:
4977:
4929:
4928:
4920:
4918:
4917:
4908:
4906:
4905:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4872:
4870:
4859:
4857:
4813:
4812:
4802:
4801:
4793:
4791:
4790:
4771:
4769:
4742:League of Lezhë
4733:
4724:
4722:
4692:
4690:
4689:
4679:
4678:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4647:
4645:
4644:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4620:
4613:
4611:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4589:
4588:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4568:
4560:
4558:
4547:
4545:
4504:
4502:
4476:
4457:
4455:
4412:
4401:
4389:
4363:
4355:
4351:Muzaka Lordship
4319:
4293:
4289:Muzaka Lordship
4266:
4258:
4257:
4249:
4248:
4246:Arianiti Family
4244:
4235:
4221:
4219:
4178:Battle of Ohrid
4148:Battle of Polog
4079:
4077:
4041:
4040:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4010:
4008:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3948:
3946:
3918:
3917:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3900:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3842:Beylik of Aydin
3836:
3834:
3833:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3814:
3812:
3801:
3799:
3776:
3767:
3765:
3754:
3752:
3715:
3713:
3702:
3700:
3641:
3639:
3603:
3601:
3567:
3565:
3554:
3552:
3497:
3495:
3463:
3462:
3453:
3451:
3439:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3398:
3396:
3392:Suleyman Çelebi
3384:
3343:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3320:
3318:
3289:
3288:
3278:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3255:
3224:is captured by
3195:
3193:
3175:
3173:
3162:Siege of Ankara
3157:Sack of Sebaste
3115:
3113:
3103:
3101:
3089:
3087:
3075:
3073:
3063:
3061:
3041:
3039:
3033:Moravian Serbia
3026:
3024:
3013:
3011:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2935:
2933:
2922:
2920:
2894:Tactical Defeat
2882:
2880:
2874:Moravian Serbia
2867:
2865:
2854:
2852:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2806:
2804:
2793:
2791:
2759:
2757:
2746:
2744:
2714:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2666:are killed and
2658:Ottoman Sultan
2640:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2615:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2602:Moravian Serbia
2595:
2593:
2582:
2580:
2529:
2527:
2473:
2464:
2462:
2458:Battle of Savra
2414:
2412:
2355:
2353:
2329:Battle of Savra
2290:
2288:
2287:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2191:
2181:
2180:
2170:
2159:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2137:
2099:
2097:
2086:
2084:
2065:Moravian Serbia
2058:
2039:
2037:
1994:
1992:
1981:
1979:
1968:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1944:
1942:
1932:
1930:
1919:
1917:
1903:Moravian Serbia
1897:
1895:
1885:
1883:
1873:
1871:
1861:
1859:
1849:
1847:
1836:
1834:
1823:
1821:
1810:
1808:
1804:Crown of Aragon
1797:
1795:
1784:
1782:
1771:
1769:
1755:
1745:
1743:
1733:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1697:
1695:
1684:
1682:
1621:Battle of Varna
1555:
1546:
1537:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1506:
1504:
1473:
1471:
1460:
1458:
1413:
1411:
1364:
1362:
1351:
1349:
1308:
1301:
1299:
1286:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1268:
1267:
1257:
1256:
1246:
1245:
1235:
1227:
1226:
1221:Beylik of Aydin
1215:
1213:
1212:
1199:
1198:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1140:
1133:
1131:
1118:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1100:
1099:
1089:
1088:
1078:
1077:
1067:
1059:
1058:
1053:Beylik of Aydin
1047:
1045:
1044:
1031:
1030:
1020:
1019:
1009:
1007:
968:
966:
955:
953:
918:
916:
905:
903:
899:Siege of Nicaea
872:
870:
859:
857:
849:1317/1320–1326
816:
814:
811:
770:
768:
727:
726:
719:
718:
711:
710:
707:
701:
692:
652:
651:
553:
545:
544:
530:
520:
519:
495:
485:
484:
475:
472:
462:
461:
442:Sekban-i Djedid
432:
422:
421:
315:
312:
290:
288:Military of the
282:
267:
261:
258:
242:
232:
221:
220:
219:
214:
203:
197:
194:
151:
149:
139:
127:
112:
101:
95:
92:
85:
66:
62:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
25865:
25855:
25854:
25849:
25844:
25830:
25829:
25822:
25813:
25810:
25808:
25807:
25781:(3): 471–481.
25770:
25761:
25755:
25733:
25729:978-0813313597
25728:
25715:
25710:978-0553905885
25709:
25692:
25676:
25665:
25645:
25636:
25630:
25612:
25603:
25597:
25582:
25577:
25569:Dumbarton Oaks
25557:
25551:
25538:
25533:
25518:
25479:Kramers, J. H.
25475:Gibb, H. A. R.
25465:İnalcık, Halil
25461:
25455:
25438:
25426:
25411:
25405:
25387:
25381:
25366:
25361:
25346:
25341:
25328:
25322:
25308:Ćirković, Sima
25304:
25299:
25286:
25281:
25266:
25260:
25244:
25242:
25239:
25236:
25235:
25228:
25202:
25181:
25168:
25151:
25131:
25120:
25100:
25092:
25072:
25060:
25051:
25031:
25020:
24996:
24980:
24947:
24925:
24894:
24887:
24867:
24865:, p. 502.
24852:
24850:, p. 851.
24837:
24824:
24811:
24796:
24767:(3): 421–439.
24747:
24740:
24720:
24718:, p. 351.
24716:Strathern 2008
24708:
24693:
24686:
24680:. p. 34.
24664:
24652:
24640:
24624:
24606:
24582:
24575:
24545:
24543:, p. 200.
24533:
24521:
24519:, p. 134.
24509:
24497:
24485:
24470:
24462:
24441:
24432:
24423:
24414:
24405:
24398:
24378:
24346:
24333:
24324:
24309:
24280:
24266:
24257:
24251:978-1598843361
24250:
24232:
24226:978-1107245082
24225:
24207:
24195:
24189:, V.J. Parry,
24179:
24168:
24154:
24141:
24125:
24111:
24091:
24071:
24058:
24045:
24032:
24019:
23995:
23978:
23966:
23953:
23940:
23924:
23902:
23886:
23873:
23862:
23840:
23816:
23803:
23790:
23784:978-1851096725
23783:
23765:
23753:
23741:
23729:
23720:
23713:
23691:
23684:
23664:
23655:
23648:
23642:. SUNY Press.
23628:
23614:
23591:
23577:
23557:
23550:
23527:
23516:
23493:
23491:, p. 266.
23476:
23463:
23454:
23432:
23419:
23406:
23394:
23387:
23369:
23360:
23329:
23319:
23296:
23294:, p. 104.
23284:
23275:
23263:
23257:, p. 69,
23247:
23230:
23219:
23208:
23197:
23191:Valeriia Fol,
23184:
23172:
23159:
23144:
23132:
23105:
23098:
23078:
23071:
23051:
23044:
23024:
23015:
23013:, p. 355.
23003:
23001:, p. 575.
22991:
22977:Imber, Colin.
22970:
22960:
22940:
22929:
22909:
22899:
22879:
22869:
22849:
22838:
22818:
22808:
22788:
22778:
22758:
22748:
22728:
22713:
22698:
22691:
22671:
22654:
22652:, p. 390.
22642:
22625:
22612:
22586:
22574:
22561:
22548:
22535:
22522:
22509:
22492:
22479:
22466:
22453:
22440:
22427:
22415:
22402:
22389:
22376:
22359:
22338:
22321:
22300:
22275:
22266:
22253:
22247:, p. 25;
22233:
22212:
22186:
22180:978-9754378689
22179:
22159:
22142:
22125:
22121:Streusand 2011
22113:
22092:
22070:
22069:
22067:
22064:
22061:
22060:
22051:
22042:
22030:
22021:
22010:
22009:
22007:
22004:
22003:
22002:
21997:
21992:
21987:
21980:
21977:
21974:
21973:
21972:
21971:
21970:led by Atatürk
21964:
21958:
21953:Withdrawal of
21951:
21941:
21940:
21939:
21931:
21930:
21929:
21904:
21903:
21902:
21888:Ottoman Empire
21874:United Kingdom
21817:
21812:
21808:
21807:
21806:
21805:
21799:Ottoman Empire
21795:
21786:, followed by
21784:United Kingdom
21771:
21698:United Kingdom
21686:
21684:Ottoman Empire
21673:
21668:
21664:
21663:
21658:
21645:
21644:
21643:
21621:Ottoman Empire
21596:
21591:
21587:
21586:
21581:
21567:
21564:White movement
21554:
21553:
21552:
21550:Battle of Baku
21547:
21542:
21532:
21528:
21527:
21526:
21525:
21519:
21514:
21500:
21497:
21488:
21473:
21468:
21458:
21457:
21456:
21441:
21426:
21413:
21400:
21387:
21374:
21372:United Kingdom
21353:
21349:Central Powers
21345:
21344:
21343:
21338:
21333:
21328:
21318:
21314:
21313:
21312:
21311:
21306:
21301:
21290:
21275:
21273:Ottoman Empire
21262:
21261:
21246:
21231:
21201:
21196:
21192:
21191:
21190:
21189:
21184:
21181:
21178:
21175:
21172:
21164:
21162:
21161:
21149:
21134:
21119:
21104:
21088:
21080:
21052:Ottoman Empire
21041:
21036:
21032:
21031:
21030:
21029:
21012:
20998:Kosovo Vilayet
20985:
20983:British Empire
20950:Vocal Support:
20834:
20832:Ottoman Empire
20821:
20816:
20812:
20811:
20810:
20809:
20808:Treaty of Ushi
20806:
20803:
20797:
20794:
20771:
20756:
20754:Ottoman Empire
20743:
20738:
20734:
20733:
20732:
20731:
20723:
20712:
20710:Ottoman Empire
20699:
20694:
20690:
20689:
20688:
20687:
20684:
20681:
20671:
20668:Kosovo Vilayet
20659:
20623:
20621:Ottoman Empire
20610:
20605:
20601:
20600:
20599:
20598:
20593:
20587:
20581:
20567:
20566:
20565:
20553:
20541:
20528:
20527:
20503:
20491:
20486:
20482:
20481:
20478:
20475:
20472:
20469:
20462:
20459:
20456:
20455:
20454:
20453:
20445:
20442:
20440:Ottoman Empire
20429:
20427:Shoubak revolt
20424:
20420:
20419:
20414:
20409:
20407:Ottoman Empire
20396:
20394:Sasun Uprising
20391:
20387:
20386:
20385:
20384:
20377:
20374:
20368:
20360:
20321:
20319:Ottoman Empire
20308:
20303:
20299:
20298:
20297:
20296:
20293:
20282:
20254:Russian Empire
20217:British Empire
20188:
20186:Ottoman Empire
20175:
20170:
20166:
20165:
20164:
20163:
20151:
20150:
20149:
20137:
20110:
20108:Ottoman Empire
20097:
20092:
20088:
20087:
20082:
20077:
20075:Ottoman Empire
20064:
20059:
20055:
20054:
20053:
20052:
20050:Ottoman Empire
20042:
20034:
20022:
20020:Ottoman Empire
20009:
20004:
20000:
19999:
19998:
19997:
19994:
19988:
19980:
19970:
19941:Ottoman Empire
19930:
19925:
19921:
19920:
19919:
19918:
19913:
19903:
19902:
19901:
19873:
19871:Ottoman Empire
19861:
19860:
19859:
19849:
19845:
19844:
19843:
19842:
19831:
19819:
19818:
19817:
19810:Ottoman Empire
19799:
19794:
19790:
19789:
19788:
19787:
19778:
19777:
19776:
19765:
19763:Ottoman Empire
19752:
19747:
19743:
19742:
19737:
19728:
19727:
19726:
19714:Ottoman Empire
19704:
19699:
19695:
19694:
19693:
19692:
19684:
19671:
19670:
19669:
19654:Ottoman Empire
19644:
19639:
19635:
19634:
19633:
19632:
19629:
19613:
19584:
19582:Ottoman Empire
19572:
19567:
19563:
19562:
19561:
19560:
19545:
19535:
19517:Russian Empire
19506:
19495:
19474:
19471:
19466:
19461:
19451:
19427:
19425:Ottoman Empire
19415:
19410:
19406:
19405:
19404:
19403:
19400:
19392:
19391:
19390:
19377:
19364:
19334:
19333:
19332:
19320:Ottoman Empire
19310:
19305:
19301:
19300:
19299:
19298:
19293:
19288:
19285:
19282:
19247:
19232:
19230:Ottoman Empire
19220:
19215:
19211:
19210:
19209:
19208:
19200:, then to the
19189:
19179:
19177:Ottoman Empire
19167:
19165:April Uprising
19162:
19158:
19157:
19156:
19155:
19147:
19146:
19145:
19130:
19115:
19104:
19102:Ottoman Empire
19092:
19087:
19083:
19082:
19081:
19080:
19070:
19057:
19055:Ottoman Empire
19045:
19040:
19036:
19035:
19034:
19033:
19025:
19002:
19000:Ottoman Empire
18990:
18985:
18981:
18980:
18979:
18978:
18975:
18964:
18959:
18957:Ottoman Empire
18947:
18942:
18938:
18937:
18936:
18935:
18925:
18910:
18908:Ottoman Empire
18898:
18893:
18889:
18888:
18883:
18870:
18868:Ottoman Empire
18857:
18852:
18848:
18847:
18842:
18818:
18783:Ottoman Empire
18772:
18767:
18763:
18762:
18761:
18760:
18750:
18734:
18733:
18721:Russian Empire
18711:
18646:
18645:
18633:
18608:Ottoman Empire
18597:
18592:
18588:
18587:
18582:
18579:
18577:Ottoman Empire
18566:
18561:
18557:
18556:
18555:
18554:
18546:
18531:
18529:Ottoman Empire
18521:
18516:
18512:
18511:
18510:
18509:
18500:
18497:
18484:
18476:
18470:
18456:
18455:
18454:
18449:
18434:
18432:Russian Empire
18420:Ottoman Empire
18398:
18393:
18389:
18388:
18387:
18386:
18383:
18380:
18364:
18348:
18346:Ottoman Empire
18338:
18333:
18329:
18328:
18327:
18326:
18320:
18312:
18306:
18304:Ottoman Empire
18296:
18291:
18287:
18286:
18285:
18284:
18273:
18267:
18253:
18216:
18179:British Empire
18168:Ottoman Empire
18160:
18155:
18151:
18150:
18149:
18148:
18145:
18134:
18128:
18126:Ottoman Empire
18118:
18113:
18109:
18108:
18107:
18106:
18103:
18089:
18078:
18076:Ottoman Empire
18068:
18063:
18059:
18058:
18057:
18056:
18053:
18045:
18039:
18037:Ottoman Empire
18029:
18024:
18020:
18019:
18018:
18017:
17994:
17983:
17981:Ottoman Empire
17973:
17968:
17964:
17963:
17962:
17961:
17958:
17955:
17947:
17936:
17934:Ottoman Empire
17926:
17921:
17917:
17916:
17915:
17914:
17906:
17900:
17898:Ottoman Empire
17890:
17885:
17881:
17880:
17879:
17878:
17872:
17861:
17849:
17848:
17847:
17833:Ottoman Empire
17825:
17820:
17816:
17815:
17814:
17813:
17805:
17794:
17792:Ottoman Empire
17784:
17779:
17775:
17774:
17773:
17772:
17769:
17762:
17759:
17733:
17721:
17676:
17674:Ottoman Empire
17666:
17661:
17657:
17656:
17655:
17654:
17651:
17643:
17627:
17625:Ottoman Empire
17617:
17612:
17608:
17607:
17606:
17605:
17602:
17599:
17588:
17577:
17575:Ottoman Empire
17567:
17562:
17558:
17557:
17556:
17555:
17552:
17541:
17530:
17528:Ottoman Empire
17520:
17515:
17511:
17510:
17509:
17508:
17505:
17502:
17499:
17491:
17480:
17478:Ottoman Empire
17470:
17465:
17461:
17460:
17459:
17458:
17455:
17447:
17439:
17437:Ottoman Empire
17429:
17424:
17420:
17419:
17418:
17417:
17411:
17403:
17390:
17389:
17388:
17374:Ottoman Empire
17366:
17361:
17357:
17356:
17355:
17354:
17347:
17344:
17339:
17332:Aleppo Vilayet
17320:
17308:
17306:Ottoman Empire
17298:
17293:
17289:
17288:
17287:
17286:
17280:
17271:
17263:
17253:
17251:Ottoman Empire
17243:
17238:
17234:
17233:
17232:
17231:
17221:
17206:
17205:
17204:
17197:Ottoman Empire
17189:
17184:
17180:
17179:
17178:
17177:
17172:
17169:
17166:
17163:
17160:
17152:
17139:
17137:Ottoman Empire
17129:
17124:
17120:
17119:
17118:
17117:
17112:
17100:
17090:
17088:Ottoman Empire
17080:
17075:
17071:
17070:
17069:
17068:
17060:
17034:Russian Empire
17021:United Kingdom
16954:
16953:
16952:
16942:
16932:
16922:
16910:Ottoman Empire
16902:
16897:
16893:
16892:
16891:
16890:
16888:Phanariote Era
16879:
16878:
16877:
16872:
16871:(conservative)
16845:
16844:
16843:
16831:
16830:
16827:
16815:Ottoman Empire
16807:
16802:
16798:
16797:
16796:
16795:
16783:
16770:
16769:
16768:
16754:Ottoman Empire
16746:
16741:
16737:
16736:
16735:
16734:
16728:Ottoman Empire
16725:
16714:
16712:Serbian rebels
16702:
16700:Ottoman Empire
16692:
16687:
16683:
16682:
16681:
16680:
16669:
16657:
16656:
16655:
16641:Ottoman Empire
16633:
16628:
16624:
16623:
16622:
16621:
16611:
16596:
16569:Ottoman Empire
16561:
16556:
16552:
16551:
16550:
16549:
16544:
16541:
16533:
16530:United Kingdom
16518:
16516:Ottoman Empire
16508:
16507:
16506:
16496:
16492:
16491:
16490:
16489:
16484:
16476:
16463:
16461:Ottoman Empire
16453:
16452:
16451:
16441:
16437:
16436:
16431:
16416:
16414:Ottoman Empire
16378:
16377:
16376:
16371:
16361:
16357:
16356:
16355:
16354:
16347:
16344:
16341:
16330:
16315:
16314:
16313:
16308:
16305:
16293:
16279:Ottoman Empire
16271:
16270:
16269:
16264:
16254:
16250:
16249:
16246:
16243:
16240:
16237:
16230:
16227:
16224:
16223:
16222:
16221:
16216:
16194:
16181:
16179:Ottoman Empire
16171:
16166:
16162:
16161:
16160:
16159:
16156:
16151:
16137:
16125:
16123:Ottoman Empire
16115:
16110:
16106:
16105:
16104:
16103:
16100:
16089:
16077:
16075:Ottoman Empire
16067:
16062:
16058:
16057:
16056:
16055:
16047:
16037:
16035:Ottoman Empire
16027:
16022:
16018:
16017:
16016:
16015:
16010:
16002:
15975:
15973:Ottoman Empire
15965:
15960:
15956:
15955:
15950:
15948:Denmark–Norway
15937:
15935:Ottoman Empire
15916:
15911:
15907:
15906:
15905:
15904:
15899:
15870:
15856:
15843:Ottoman Empire
15835:
15830:
15826:
15825:
15824:
15823:
15815:
15814:
15813:
15798:
15788:
15766:
15764:Ottoman Empire
15756:
15751:
15747:
15746:
15745:
15744:
15735:
15719:
15709:
15707:Ottoman Empire
15699:
15694:
15690:
15689:
15688:
15687:
15682:
15674:
15662:
15660:Ottoman Empire
15652:
15647:
15643:
15642:
15641:
15640:
15635:
15632:
15629:
15621:
15610:Russian Empire
15602:
15600:Ottoman Empire
15592:
15587:
15583:
15582:
15581:
15580:
15574:
15563:
15551:
15549:Ottoman Empire
15530:
15525:
15521:
15520:
15519:
15518:
15508:
15494:
15489:
15487:Ottoman Empire
15479:
15474:
15470:
15469:
15468:
15467:
15462:
15459:
15456:
15453:
15441:
15439:Safavid Empire
15431:
15429:Ottoman Empire
15421:
15416:
15412:
15411:
15410:
15409:
15404:
15397:
15375:
15373:Hotaki dynasty
15365:
15363:Ottoman Empire
15355:
15350:
15346:
15345:
15340:
15337:
15335:Ottoman Empire
15327:
15322:
15318:
15317:
15316:
15315:
15310:
15302:
15289:
15287:Ottoman Empire
15279:
15274:
15270:
15269:
15268:
15267:
15256:
15222:Order of Malta
15173:
15171:Ottoman Empire
15163:
15158:
15154:
15153:
15152:
15151:
15143:
15141:Swedish Empire
15131:
15129:Ottoman Empire
15121:
15116:
15112:
15111:
15110:
15109:
15104:
15094:
15091:
15088:
15080:
15068:
15066:Ottoman Empire
15058:
15053:
15049:
15048:
15045:
15042:
15039:
15036:
15029:
15026:
15023:
15022:
15021:
15020:
15009:Ottoman Empire
15000:
14990:
14984:
14976:
14938:
14917:Ottoman Empire
14906:Swedish Empire
14896:
14895:
14894:
14889:
14879:
14875:
14874:
14873:
14872:
14869:
14861:
14858:
14856:Ottoman Empire
14846:
14841:
14837:
14836:
14835:
14834:
14826:
14818:
14816:Ottoman Empire
14806:
14801:
14797:
14796:
14795:
14794:
14786:
14783:
14781:Ottoman Empire
14771:
14766:
14762:
14761:
14760:
14759:
14747:
14736:
14729:
14722:
14719:
14716:
14706:
14705:
14704:
14689:
14688:
14676:
14664:
14652:
14642:
14630:
14615:
14603:
14591:
14567:
14566:
14565:
14551:
14537:
14523:
14510:
14505:
14490:Ottoman Empire
14480:
14475:
14471:
14470:
14469:
14468:
14463:
14423:
14411:
14400:Ottoman Empire
14392:
14387:
14383:
14382:
14381:
14380:
14367:
14344:
14321:
14301:Ottoman Empire
14293:
14288:
14284:
14283:
14282:
14281:
14278:
14263:
14253:
14252:
14251:
14240:
14229:
14218:
14207:
14187:
14185:Ottoman Empire
14177:
14172:
14168:
14167:
14166:
14165:
14154:
14141:
14139:Ottoman Empire
14131:
14126:
14122:
14121:
14120:
14119:
14112:Ottoman Empire
14100:
14041:
14039:Ottoman Empire
14031:
14026:
14022:
14021:
14016:
14006:
13976:Ottoman Empire
13968:
13963:
13959:
13958:
13957:
13956:
13948:
13938:
13936:Ottoman Empire
13928:
13923:
13919:
13918:
13917:
13916:
13908:
13902:
13900:Ottoman Empire
13892:
13887:
13883:
13882:
13881:
13880:
13845:
13843:Safavid Empire
13835:
13833:Ottoman Empire
13825:
13820:
13816:
13815:
13814:
13813:
13810:
13802:
13781:
13779:Ottoman Empire
13771:
13766:
13762:
13761:
13760:
13759:
13754:
13746:
13726:
13706:Ottoman Empire
13698:
13693:
13689:
13688:
13687:
13686:
13674:
13664:
13662:Ottoman Empire
13654:
13649:
13645:
13644:
13643:
13642:
13638:
13627:
13625:Safavid Empire
13617:
13615:Ottoman Empire
13607:
13602:
13598:
13597:
13596:
13595:
13557:
13546:
13522:Safavid Empire
13514:
13512:Ottoman Empire
13504:
13499:
13495:
13494:
13493:
13492:
13484:
13474:
13472:Ottoman Empire
13464:
13459:
13455:
13454:
13453:
13452:
13444:
13439:
13437:Ottoman Empire
13429:
13424:
13420:
13419:
13418:
13417:
13409:
13399:
13397:Ottoman Empire
13389:
13384:
13380:
13379:
13378:
13377:
13367:
13366:
13365:
13364:
13363:
13351:
13327:
13314:
13313:
13303:
13293:
13283:
13273:
13271:Duchy of Savoy
13260:
13250:
13240:
13228:
13213:
13188:
13187:
13186:
13174:Ottoman Empire
13164:
13159:
13155:
13154:
13153:
13152:
13140:
13139:
13138:
13135:
13120:
13119:
13118:
13113:
13108:
13103:
13098:
13093:
13088:
13081:Ottoman Empire
13073:
13068:
13064:
13063:
13058:
13055:
13053:Ottoman Empire
13045:
13040:
13036:
13035:
13030:
13020:
13018:Ottoman Empire
13010:
13005:
13001:
13000:
12999:
12998:
12993:
12989:, and most of
12954:
12943:Safavid Empire
12935:
12922:Ottoman Empire
12914:
12909:
12905:
12904:
12903:
12902:
12883:
12873:
12871:Ottoman Empire
12854:
12849:
12845:
12844:
12843:
12842:
12839:
12833:
12824:
12809:
12808:
12807:
12790:
12776:Spanish Empire
12765:
12763:Ottoman Empire
12738:Sulu Sultanate
12717:
12712:
12708:
12707:
12706:
12705:
12699:
12691:
12690:
12689:
12674:
12673:
12672:
12660:Ottoman Empire
12652:
12650:Capture of Fez
12647:
12643:
12642:
12641:
12640:
12632:
12630:Spanish Empire
12620:
12618:Ottoman Empire
12610:
12605:
12601:
12600:
12595:
12594:
12593:
12581:
12571:
12569:Duchy of Savoy
12558:
12546:
12533:
12520:
12509:Spanish Empire
12499:
12476:
12474:Ottoman Empire
12463:
12458:
12454:
12453:
12452:
12451:
12443:
12430:Duchy of Savoy
12326:
12324:Ottoman Empire
12313:
12307:
12303:
12302:
12301:
12300:
12288:
12278:
12275:Ottoman Empire
12258:
12253:
12249:
12248:
12247:
12246:
12240:
12229:
12219:
12207:Ottoman Empire
12199:
12194:
12190:
12189:
12188:
12187:
12179:
12178:
12177:
12172:
12147:
12146:
12145:
12121:
12099:
12086:
12072:
12067:
12063:
12062:
12059:
12056:
12053:
12050:
12043:
12040:
12037:
12036:
12035:
12034:
12028:
12025:
12015:
12008:
11997:
11996:
11995:
11966:
11965:
11964:
11952:Ottoman Empire
11941:
11936:
11932:
11931:
11930:
11929:
11926:
11920:
11912:
11910:
11909:
11897:
11885:
11883:Duchy of Savoy
11872:
11859:
11857:Spanish Empire
11846:
11845:
11843:Spanish Empire
11833:
11818:
11816:Order of Malta
11805:
11803:
11792:Ottoman Empire
11781:
11776:
11772:
11771:
11766:
11765:
11764:
11750:Spanish Empire
11740:
11739:
11738:
11736:Ottoman Empire
11725:
11713:
11674:
11669:
11665:
11664:
11663:
11662:
11651:
11637:
11635:Ottoman Empire
11624:
11619:
11615:
11614:
11613:
11612:
11599:
11598:
11597:
11592:
11569:
11568:
11567:
11565:Ottoman Arabia
11553:Ottoman Empire
11542:
11541:
11540:
11535:
11525:
11521:
11520:
11519:
11518:
11510:
11500:
11499:
11498:
11484:Ottoman Empire
11473:
11468:
11464:
11463:
11462:
11461:
11441:
11431:
11430:
11429:
11415:Ottoman Empire
11404:
11403:
11402:
11397:
11387:
11383:
11382:
11381:
11380:
11368:
11356:
11354:Ottoman Empire
11343:
11338:
11334:
11333:
11332:
11331:
11316:
11314:
11312:Ottoman Empire
11301:
11296:
11292:
11291:
11290:
11289:
11274:
11267:
11261:
11258:
11250:
11249:
11248:
11246:Duchy of Savoy
11235:
11225:
11215:
11213:Spanish Empire
11190:
11187:Ottoman Empire
11176:
11171:
11167:
11166:
11165:
11164:
11156:
11133:
11131:Ottoman Empire
11120:
11115:
11111:
11110:
11109:
11108:
11097:
11085:
11083:Ottoman Empire
11072:
11067:
11063:
11062:
11061:
11060:
11053:
11050:
11047:
11040:
11025:
11001:
11000:
10999:
10987:
10973:Ottoman Empire
10962:
10961:
10960:
10946:
10941:
10936:
10931:
10926:
10921:
10916:
10906:
10902:
10901:
10900:
10899:
10888:
10876:
10874:Ottoman Empire
10863:
10858:
10854:
10853:
10852:
10851:
10823:
10795:
10793:Ottoman Empire
10782:
10777:
10773:
10772:
10767:
10766:
10765:
10741:
10739:Ottoman Empire
10728:
10723:
10719:
10718:
10717:
10716:
10707:
10699:
10698:
10697:
10687:
10659:
10658:
10657:
10634:Ottoman Empire
10623:
10618:
10614:
10613:
10612:
10611:
10596:
10588:
10587:
10586:
10581:
10558:
10557:
10556:
10554:Ottoman Arabia
10544:
10530:Ottoman Empire
10519:
10518:
10517:
10512:
10509:
10504:
10499:
10494:
10489:
10484:
10479:
10474:
10469:
10464:
10459:
10449:
10445:
10444:
10443:
10442:
10434:
10433:
10432:
10422:
10407:Spanish Empire
10377:
10362:Ottoman Empire
10351:
10346:
10342:
10341:
10340:
10339:
10331:
10297:
10295:Ottoman Empire
10284:
10279:
10275:
10274:
10273:
10272:
10266:
10263:
10248:
10224:
10222:Ottoman Empire
10211:
10206:
10202:
10201:
10200:
10199:
10196:Hafsid dynasty
10184:
10183:
10182:
10170:
10156:
10155:
10143:
10117:
10103:Ottoman Empire
10092:
10087:
10083:
10082:
10081:
10080:
10069:
10067:Hafsid dynasty
10057:
10055:Ottoman Empire
10044:
10039:
10035:
10034:
10033:
10032:
10023:
10021:Safavid Empire
10013:
10011:Ottoman Empire
10000:
9995:
9991:
9990:
9989:
9988:
9982:
9968:
9945:
9941:, and Western
9922:
9920:Safavid Empire
9912:
9910:Ottoman Empire
9899:
9894:
9890:
9889:
9888:
9887:
9879:
9866:
9853:Ottoman Empire
9842:
9837:
9833:
9832:
9831:
9830:
9822:
9821:
9820:
9808:
9785:
9783:Ottoman Empire
9772:
9767:
9763:
9762:
9761:
9760:
9750:
9742:
9741:
9740:
9730:
9704:
9703:
9702:
9687:Ottoman Empire
9676:
9671:
9667:
9666:
9665:
9664:
9644:
9631:
9629:Adal Sultanate
9619:
9614:
9610:
9609:
9608:
9607:
9576:
9513:
9490:Ottoman Empire
9479:
9474:
9470:
9469:
9468:
9467:
9464:Székesfehérvár
9439:
9376:
9353:Ottoman Empire
9342:
9337:
9333:
9332:
9331:
9330:
9327:
9311:
9310:
9309:
9298:
9297:
9285:
9273:
9250:
9249:
9248:
9238:
9223:
9210:
9200:
9192:Ottoman Empire
9181:
9180:
9179:
9174:
9169:
9164:
9159:
9154:
9149:
9144:
9139:
9134:
9129:
9124:
9119:
9114:
9109:
9104:
9099:
9097:Siege of Coron
9094:
9088:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9042:
9037:
9025:
9021:
9020:
9019:
9018:
9015:
9008:
9002:
8991:
8980:
8979:
8978:
8966:Ottoman Empire
8955:
8950:
8946:
8945:
8944:
8943:
8936:Kamaran Island
8915:
8902:
8900:Ottoman Empire
8889:
8886:
8882:
8881:
8880:
8879:
8876:
8864:, but then to
8858:
8850:
8826:
8824:Ottoman Empire
8813:
8808:
8804:
8803:
8802:
8801:
8784:
8774:
8772:Ottoman Empire
8761:
8756:
8752:
8751:
8750:
8749:
8738:
8728:
8726:Ottoman Empire
8715:
8710:
8706:
8705:
8700:
8699:
8698:
8695:
8692:
8686:
8681:
8676:
8671:
8669:Kingdom of Aru
8665:
8664:
8654:
8631:
8630:
8629:
8617:
8612:
8607:
8605:Ottoman Empire
8592:Aceh Sultanate
8582:
8581:
8580:
8575:
8570:
8565:
8555:
8551:
8550:
8549:
8548:
8540:
8537:
8535:Ottoman Empire
8527:
8522:
8518:
8517:
8516:
8515:
8513:French Algeria
8497:
8485:
8483:Ottoman Empire
8472:
8467:
8463:
8462:
8461:
8460:
8454:
8443:
8430:
8414:Ottoman Empire
8403:
8398:
8394:
8393:
8392:
8391:
8383:
8381:Safavid Empire
8371:
8369:Ottoman Empire
8358:
8355:
8351:
8350:
8349:
8348:
8340:
8338:Safavid Empire
8328:
8326:Ottoman Empire
8315:
8312:
8308:
8307:
8306:
8305:
8293:
8291:Safavid Empire
8281:
8279:Ottoman Empire
8268:
8265:
8261:
8260:
8259:
8258:
8255:
8232:
8217:
8215:Ottoman Empire
8204:
8199:
8195:
8194:
8193:
8192:
8164:
8159:
8157:Ottoman Empire
8146:
8141:
8137:
8136:
8135:
8134:
8103:
8102:
8101:
8099:Hafsid Kingdom
8089:
8079:
8066:
8053:
8041:
8039:Duchy of Savoy
8016:
8006:
7996:
7994:Spanish Empire
7971:
7952:Ottoman Empire
7941:
7940:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7852:Siege of Coron
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7824:
7820:
7819:
7818:
7817:
7809:
7807:Safavid Empire
7797:
7795:Ottoman Empire
7784:
7781:
7777:
7776:
7775:
7774:
7767:Safavid Empire
7763:Ottoman Empire
7754:
7752:Safavid Empire
7742:
7740:Ottoman Empire
7729:
7726:
7722:
7721:
7720:
7719:
7692:
7690:Safavid Empire
7680:
7678:Ottoman Empire
7667:
7664:
7660:
7659:
7658:
7657:
7654:
7648:
7642:
7621:
7619:Safavid Empire
7609:
7607:Ottoman Empire
7596:
7591:
7587:
7586:
7585:
7584:
7571:
7569:Safavid Empire
7559:
7557:Ottoman Empire
7546:
7543:
7539:
7538:
7537:
7536:
7525:
7516:
7505:
7504:
7503:
7501:Safavid Empire
7478:
7466:
7461:
7457:
7456:
7455:
7454:
7451:
7445:
7440:
7437:Portuguese Diu
7428:
7427:
7426:
7403:
7402:
7401:
7399:Ottoman Empire
7389:
7384:
7357:
7356:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7335:
7331:
7330:
7329:
7328:
7313:
7303:
7301:Ottoman Empire
7290:
7285:
7281:
7280:
7279:
7278:
7258:
7248:
7238:
7233:
7229:
7228:
7227:
7226:
7211:
7209:Safavid Empire
7199:
7197:Ottoman Empire
7186:
7183:
7179:
7178:
7177:
7176:
7163:
7161:Safavid Empire
7151:
7149:Ottoman Empire
7138:
7135:
7131:
7130:
7129:
7128:
7122:
7107:
7097:
7096:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7058:
7057:
7056:
7051:
7046:
7041:
7031:
7027:
7026:
7025:
7024:
7014:
6998:
6996:Spanish Empire
6973:
6971:Ottoman Empire
6960:
6955:
6951:
6950:
6949:
6948:
6936:Ottomans raid
6934:
6919:
6906:
6904:Ottoman Empire
6893:
6888:
6884:
6883:
6882:
6881:
6875:
6869:
6865:Croatia joins
6863:
6860:
6845:Ottoman Empire
6837:
6836:
6835:
6825:
6815:
6805:
6772:
6770:Ottoman Empire
6759:
6758:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6725:Siege of Krupa
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6657:
6653:
6652:
6651:
6650:
6647:
6636:
6623:
6621:Ottoman Empire
6610:
6605:
6601:
6600:
6599:
6598:
6586:
6541:
6519:Ottoman Empire
6508:
6503:
6499:
6498:
6497:
6496:
6484:
6469:
6467:Ottoman Empire
6456:
6451:
6447:
6446:
6445:
6444:
6433:
6414:
6401:Ottoman Empire
6390:
6385:
6381:
6380:
6379:
6378:
6375:
6364:
6353:
6342:
6322:
6292:
6290:Ottoman Empire
6279:
6274:
6270:
6269:
6268:
6267:
6264:
6252:
6194:
6192:Ottoman Empire
6181:
6176:
6172:
6171:
6170:
6169:
6158:
6146:
6144:Ottoman Empire
6133:
6128:
6124:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6109:
6079:
6077:Ottoman Empire
6066:
6061:
6057:
6056:
6055:
6054:
6045:
6032:
6030:Ottoman Empire
6019:
6014:
6010:
6009:
6008:
6007:
6000:
5982:
5963:
5950:Ottoman Empire
5939:
5934:
5930:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5911:
5901:
5899:Ottoman Empire
5889:
5884:
5880:
5879:
5878:
5877:
5866:
5865:) mercenaries
5819:
5817:Ottoman Empire
5807:
5805:Siege of Jajce
5802:
5798:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5787:
5586:
5584:Ottoman Empire
5574:
5569:
5565:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5554:
5534:
5532:Ottoman Empire
5522:
5517:
5513:
5512:
5511:
5510:
5504:
5493:
5481:
5479:Ottoman Empire
5469:
5464:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5457:
5449:
5439:
5437:Ottoman Empire
5427:
5422:
5418:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5413:Ottoman Empire
5404:
5391:
5389:Ottoman Empire
5379:
5374:
5370:
5369:
5368:
5367:
5358:
5348:
5346:Ottoman Empire
5336:
5331:
5327:
5326:
5325:
5324:
5318:
5307:
5275:
5273:Ottoman Empire
5263:
5258:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5243:
5233:
5231:Ottoman Empire
5221:
5216:
5212:
5211:
5210:
5209:
5186:
5176:
5174:Ottoman Empire
5164:
5159:
5155:
5154:
5153:
5152:
5132:
5122:
5120:Ottoman Empire
5110:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5087:
5077:
5075:Ottoman Empire
5065:
5060:
5056:
5055:
5054:
5053:
5041:
5031:
5029:Ottoman Empire
5019:
5014:
5010:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4976:Classical Age
4972:
4966:
4948:
4940:
4868:
4866:Ottoman Empire
4855:
4850:
4846:
4845:
4844:
4843:
4837:
4831:
4823:
4780:
4778:Ottoman Empire
4767:
4762:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4755:
4744:
4734:
4731:Ottoman Empire
4720:
4715:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4708:
4700:
4556:
4554:Ottoman Empire
4543:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4531:
4523:
4513:
4511:Ottoman Empire
4500:
4495:
4491:
4490:
4485:
4466:
4464:Ottoman Empire
4453:
4448:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4433:
4429:
4428:
4421:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4407:
4400:
4399:
4388:
4387:
4378:
4362:
4361:
4354:
4353:
4343:
4334:
4318:
4317:
4308:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4265:
4264:
4256:
4255:
4233:1443–44:
4230:
4228:Ottoman Empire
4217:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4110:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4095:
4088:
4086:Ottoman Empire
4075:
4070:
4066:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4052:
4019:
4017:Ottoman Empire
4006:
4001:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3994:
3986:
3957:
3955:Ottoman Empire
3944:
3939:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3924:
3871:Beylik of Teke
3810:
3808:Ottoman Empire
3797:
3792:
3788:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3777:
3763:
3761:Ottoman Empire
3750:
3745:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3724:
3711:
3709:Ottoman Empire
3698:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3679:Depë Zenebishi
3675:
3663:
3662:
3661:
3650:
3648:Ottoman Empire
3637:
3632:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3617:
3612:
3610:Ottoman Empire
3599:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3584:Pietro Loredan
3576:
3563:
3561:Ottoman Empire
3550:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3539:
3538:
3531:Gjon Zenebishi
3527:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3506:
3504:Ottoman Empire
3493:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3482:
3481:
3473:
3449:
3437:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3417:
3404:Prince Fruzhin
3394:
3382:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3350:
3340:
3327:Ottoman Empire
3316:
3311:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3293:Mehmed Victory
3290:
3276:
3253:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3219:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3202:Timurid Empire
3191:
3190:
3189:
3182:Ottoman Empire
3171:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3149:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3136:
3133:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3111:
3098:
3097:
3084:
3083:
3071:
3069:Duchy of Savoy
3059:
3057:Bohemian Crown
3037:
3036:
3035:
3020:Ottoman Empire
3009:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2979:
2931:
2929:Ottoman Empire
2918:
2913:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2891:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2861:Ottoman Empire
2850:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2826:
2802:
2800:Ottoman Empire
2789:
2784:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2768:
2755:
2753:Ottoman Empire
2742:
2737:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2719:
2708:
2705:Ottoman Empire
2684:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2671:
2656:
2638:Unknown Result
2635:
2591:
2589:Ottoman Empire
2578:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2548:
2538:
2536:Ottoman Empire
2525:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2488:
2483:
2471:Ottoman Empire
2460:
2455:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2441:
2438:Gjon Zenebishi
2429:
2423:
2421:Ottoman Empire
2410:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2364:
2362:Ottoman Empire
2351:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2332:
2325:
2309:
2299:
2297:Ottoman Empire
2277:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2258:
2250:
2245:
2243:Ottoman Empire
2224:
2219:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2200:
2168:
2157:Ottoman Empire
2135:
2130:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2108:
2106:Serbian Empire
2095:
2093:Ottoman Empire
2082:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2048:
2046:Ottoman Empire
2035:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2016:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1990:
1977:
1964:
1952:
1950:Teutonic Order
1940:
1928:
1926:Duchy of Savoy
1915:
1905:
1893:
1881:
1869:
1857:
1845:
1832:
1819:
1806:
1793:
1780:
1766:
1765:
1753:
1741:
1729:
1717:
1693:
1691:Ottoman Empire
1680:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1564:
1526:Serbian Empire
1515:
1513:Ottoman Empire
1502:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1482:
1469:
1467:Ottoman Empire
1456:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1432:
1422:
1420:Ottoman Empire
1409:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1373:
1360:
1358:Ottoman Empire
1347:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1320:Partial Defeat
1317:
1233:
1184:Ottoman Empire
1173:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1149:
1065:
1016:Ottoman Empire
1005:
1000:
996:
995:
994:
993:
977:
964:
962:Ottoman Empire
951:
946:
942:
941:
940:
939:
938:from Byzantium
927:
914:
912:Ottoman Empire
901:
896:
892:
891:
890:
889:
881:
868:
866:Ottoman Empire
855:
853:Siege of Bursa
850:
846:
845:
844:
843:
833:
825:
812:
806:
797:
793:
792:
791:
790:
779:
766:
761:
756:
752:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
733:
732:
724:
716:
703:Main article:
700:
697:
694:
693:
691:
690:
683:
676:
668:
665:
664:
663:
662:
654:
653:
650:
649:
644:
639:
634:
633:
632:
622:
621:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
554:
551:
550:
547:
546:
543:
542:
537:
531:
526:
525:
522:
521:
518:
517:
512:
510:Kapudan Pashas
507:
502:
496:
491:
490:
487:
486:
483:
482:
476:
468:
467:
464:
463:
460:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
437:Nizam-i Djedid
433:
428:
427:
424:
423:
420:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
333:
332:
327:
316:
310:Classical army
308:
307:
304:
303:
295:
294:
292:Ottoman Empire
284:
283:
276:
269:
268:
248:
246:
234:
233:
216:
215:
130:
128:
121:
114:
113:
69:
67:
60:
55:
29:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
25864:
25853:
25850:
25848:
25845:
25843:
25840:
25839:
25837:
25827:
25823:
25820:
25816:
25815:
25804:
25800:
25796:
25792:
25788:
25784:
25780:
25776:
25771:
25767:
25762:
25758:
25756:0-8047-2630-2
25752:
25748:
25744:
25743:
25738:
25734:
25731:
25725:
25721:
25716:
25712:
25706:
25702:
25698:
25693:
25689:
25685:
25682:
25681:"Прилошци..."
25677:
25673:
25672:
25666:
25663:
25659:
25655:
25651:
25646:
25642:
25637:
25633:
25627:
25623:
25622:
25617:
25613:
25609:
25604:
25600:
25594:
25590:
25589:
25583:
25580:
25574:
25570:
25566:
25562:
25558:
25554:
25552:0-8160-3928-3
25548:
25544:
25539:
25536:
25534:9789004246065
25530:
25526:
25525:
25519:
25515:
25511:
25507:
25503:
25501:
25496:
25492:
25488:
25484:
25480:
25476:
25471:
25466:
25462:
25458:
25456:9781317887935
25452:
25448:
25444:
25439:
25429:
25423:
25420:, Routledge,
25419:
25418:
25412:
25408:
25406:0-472-08260-4
25402:
25398:
25397:
25392:
25388:
25384:
25378:
25374:
25373:
25367:
25364:
25358:
25354:
25353:
25347:
25344:
25342:0-06-270056-1
25338:
25334:
25329:
25325:
25323:9781405142915
25319:
25315:
25314:
25309:
25305:
25302:
25300:975-456-024-2
25296:
25292:
25287:
25284:
25278:
25274:
25273:
25267:
25263:
25257:
25253:
25252:
25246:
25245:
25231:
25225:
25221:
25216:
25215:
25206:
25198:
25194:
25188:
25186:
25178:
25172:
25165:
25154:
25148:
25144:
25143:
25135:
25128:
25123:
25121:9798840949085
25117:
25113:
25112:
25104:
25095:
25093:9781845112875
25089:
25085:
25084:
25076:
25070:
25064:
25055:
25044:
25043:
25035:
25029:
25024:
25016:
25012:
25008:
25007:
25000:
24994:
24990:
24984:
24968:
24964:
24960:
24950:
24948:9789609952002
24944:
24940:
24936:
24929:
24914:
24910:
24909:
24904:
24898:
24890:
24884:
24880:
24879:
24871:
24864:
24859:
24857:
24849:
24844:
24842:
24834:
24828:
24821:
24815:
24808:
24803:
24801:
24792:
24788:
24784:
24780:
24775:
24770:
24766:
24762:
24761:Slavic Review
24758:
24751:
24743:
24741:9789004125940
24737:
24733:
24732:
24724:
24717:
24712:
24704:
24697:
24689:
24687:9781438402376
24683:
24679:
24675:
24668:
24661:
24656:
24649:
24644:
24637:
24633:
24628:
24620:
24616:
24610:
24596:
24592:
24586:
24578:
24572:
24568:
24564:
24560:
24556:
24549:
24542:
24537:
24530:
24525:
24518:
24513:
24507:, p. 67.
24506:
24501:
24495:, p. 22.
24494:
24489:
24481:
24474:
24465:
24463:963-548-961-7
24459:
24455:
24448:
24446:
24436:
24427:
24418:
24409:
24401:
24399:9780275985059
24395:
24391:
24390:
24382:
24366:
24362:
24356:
24350:
24343:
24337:
24328:
24322:, p. 32.
24321:
24316:
24314:
24298:
24294:
24287:
24285:
24278:
24276:
24270:
24261:
24253:
24247:
24243:
24236:
24228:
24222:
24218:
24211:
24204:
24199:
24192:
24188:
24183:
24177:
24172:
24164:
24158:
24151:
24145:
24139:
24135:
24129:
24121:
24115:
24101:
24095:
24081:
24075:
24068:
24062:
24055:
24049:
24042:
24036:
24029:
24023:
24015:
24014:
24006:
23999:
23991:
23990:
23982:
23975:
23970:
23963:
23957:
23950:
23944:
23937:
23931:
23929:
23913:
23906:
23899:
23895:
23890:
23883:
23877:
23871:
23866:
23859:
23855:
23851:
23844:
23837:
23833:
23829:
23826:
23820:
23813:
23807:
23800:
23794:
23786:
23780:
23776:
23769:
23762:
23757:
23750:
23745:
23738:
23733:
23724:
23716:
23710:
23706:
23702:
23695:
23687:
23681:
23677:
23676:
23668:
23659:
23651:
23649:9780791417010
23645:
23641:
23640:
23632:
23617:
23615:9780691159324
23611:
23607:
23606:
23598:
23596:
23580:
23578:9781848547858
23574:
23570:
23569:
23568:Osman's Dream
23561:
23553:
23551:9780571331925
23547:
23543:
23542:
23534:
23532:
23525:
23520:
23514:
23511:
23510:
23505:
23504:
23500:
23499:
23490:
23485:
23483:
23481:
23473:
23467:
23458:
23452:
23448:
23444:
23441:
23436:
23429:
23423:
23416:
23410:
23403:
23398:
23390:
23388:9789753898997
23384:
23380:
23373:
23364:
23356:
23350:
23342:
23341:
23333:
23326:
23322:
23316:
23312:
23311:
23306:
23300:
23293:
23292:Ćirković 2004
23288:
23279:
23272:
23271:Purković 1978
23267:
23261:, p. 190
23260:
23256:
23255:Purković 1978
23251:
23245:, p. 69.
23244:
23243:Purković 1978
23239:
23237:
23235:
23228:
23223:
23217:
23212:
23206:
23201:
23194:
23188:
23179:
23177:
23169:
23163:
23155:
23148:
23142:, p. 91.
23141:
23136:
23128:
23124:
23120:
23116:
23109:
23101:
23095:
23091:
23090:
23082:
23074:
23068:
23065:. Routledge.
23064:
23063:
23055:
23047:
23041:
23037:
23036:
23028:
23019:
23012:
23007:
23000:
22995:
22988:
22987:0-230-57451-3
22984:
22980:
22974:
22967:
22963:
22961:0-714-65598-8
22957:
22953:
22952:
22944:
22937:
22932:
22926:
22922:
22921:
22913:
22906:
22902:
22896:
22892:
22891:
22883:
22876:
22872:
22870:0-521-80071-4
22866:
22862:
22861:
22853:
22846:
22841:
22835:
22831:
22830:
22822:
22815:
22811:
22805:
22801:
22800:
22792:
22785:
22781:
22775:
22771:
22770:
22762:
22755:
22751:
22745:
22741:
22740:
22732:
22724:, p. ?)
22723:
22717:
22708:
22702:
22694:
22688:
22684:
22683:
22675:
22667:
22666:
22658:
22651:
22646:
22638:
22637:
22629:
22622:
22616:
22600:
22596:
22590:
22584:, p. 780
22583:
22578:
22571:
22565:
22558:
22552:
22545:
22539:
22532:
22526:
22519:
22513:
22506:
22502:
22496:
22489:
22483:
22476:
22470:
22463:
22457:
22450:
22444:
22437:
22431:
22425:
22419:
22412:
22406:
22399:
22393:
22386:
22380:
22373:
22370:(1480–1481),
22369:
22363:
22356:
22352:
22349:(1480–1481),
22348:
22342:
22335:
22331:
22325:
22318:
22315:(1443–1444),
22314:
22310:
22304:
22297:
22293:
22289:
22286:(1443–1444),
22285:
22279:
22270:
22263:
22257:
22250:
22246:
22242:
22241:Bartusis 1997
22237:
22227:
22226:
22221:
22216:
22201:
22197:
22190:
22182:
22176:
22172:
22171:
22163:
22156:
22155:0-8050-4081-1
22152:
22146:
22139:
22138:0-688-08093-6
22135:
22129:
22123:, p. 83.
22122:
22117:
22110:
22109:9780850455113
22106:
22102:
22096:
22090:, 2009, p. 1.
22089:
22085:
22081:
22075:
22071:
22055:
22046:
22037:
22035:
22025:
22015:
22011:
22001:
21998:
21996:
21993:
21991:
21988:
21986:
21983:
21982:
21969:
21965:
21963:
21959:
21956:
21952:
21950:
21947:
21946:
21945:
21942:
21935:
21932:
21928:
21925:
21924:
21920:
21917:
21916:
21915:
21905:
21898:
21895:
21894:
21889:
21875:
21858:
21844:
21830:
21818:
21816:
21813:
21810:
21809:
21804:
21800:
21796:
21793:
21789:
21785:
21781:
21777:
21776:
21775:
21772:
21769:
21755:
21754:United States
21741:
21727:
21713:
21699:
21687:
21685:
21674:
21672:
21669:
21666:
21665:
21662:
21659:
21656:
21651:
21646:
21639:
21634:
21629:
21628:
21622:
21607:
21602:
21597:
21595:
21592:
21589:
21588:
21585:
21582:
21579:
21568:
21565:
21555:
21551:
21548:
21546:
21543:
21541:
21538:
21537:
21536:
21533:
21530:
21529:
21524:
21520:
21518:
21515:
21513:
21509:
21505:
21501:
21498:
21496:
21492:
21491:Establishment
21489:
21486:
21482:
21478:
21474:
21472:
21469:
21467:
21464:
21463:
21462:
21459:
21454:
21442:
21439:
21427:
21425:
21414:
21412:
21401:
21399:
21388:
21386:
21375:
21373:
21362:
21361:
21359:
21358:
21357:Allied Powers
21354:
21351:
21350:
21346:
21342:
21339:
21337:
21334:
21332:
21329:
21327:
21324:
21323:
21322:
21319:
21316:
21315:
21310:
21307:
21305:
21302:
21299:
21296:
21295:
21294:
21291:
21288:
21276:
21274:
21259:
21247:
21244:
21232:
21229:
21217:
21216:
21214:
21202:
21200:
21197:
21194:
21193:
21188:
21185:
21182:
21179:
21176:
21173:
21170:
21169:
21168:
21165:
21160:
21150:
21147:
21135:
21132:
21120:
21117:
21105:
21102:
21090:
21089:
21086:
21085:
21084:Balkan League
21081:
21079:
21076:
21072:
21067:
21064:
21053:
21042:
21040:
21037:
21034:
21033:
21027:
21026:
21021:
21017:
21013:
21011:
21007:
21006:Dibër (Debar)
21003:
20999:
20995:
20991:
20990:
20989:
20986:
20984:
20979:
20973:
20968:
20962:
20957:
20951:
20947:
20942:
20936:
20932:
20929:
20924:
20920:
20914:
20910:
20904:
20900:
20894:
20889:
20883:
20879:
20873:
20869:
20863:
20859:
20853:
20849:
20843:
20839:
20835:
20833:
20822:
20820:
20817:
20814:
20813:
20807:
20804:
20802:
20799:Start of the
20798:
20795:
20793:
20789:
20785:
20781:
20777:
20776:
20775:
20772:
20769:
20757:
20755:
20744:
20742:
20739:
20736:
20735:
20729:
20728:
20727:
20724:
20721:
20716:
20713:
20711:
20700:
20698:
20695:
20692:
20691:
20685:
20682:
20680:
20676:
20672:
20669:
20666:Areas of the
20665:
20664:
20663:
20660:
20658:
20653:
20647:
20642:
20637:
20632:
20627:
20624:
20622:
20611:
20609:
20606:
20603:
20602:
20597:
20594:
20592:
20588:
20586:
20582:
20579:
20576:
20575:
20574:
20572:
20568:
20564:
20559:
20554:
20552:
20547:
20542:
20540:
20535:
20530:
20529:
20526:
20516:
20515:
20514:
20504:
20502:
20497:
20492:
20490:
20487:
20484:
20483:
20466:
20451:
20450:
20449:
20446:
20443:
20441:
20430:
20428:
20425:
20422:
20421:
20418:
20415:
20413:
20410:
20408:
20397:
20395:
20392:
20389:
20388:
20382:
20378:
20375:
20373:
20369:
20366:
20365:
20364:
20361:
20359:
20355:
20350:
20346:
20341:
20337:
20332:
20322:
20320:
20309:
20307:
20304:
20301:
20300:
20294:
20292:
20288:
20287:
20286:
20283:
20280:
20279:German Empire
20267:
20255:
20243:
20238:
20231:
20218:
20206:
20202:
20197:
20193:
20189:
20187:
20176:
20174:
20171:
20168:
20167:
20161:
20157:
20156:
20155:
20152:
20148:
20143:
20138:
20136:
20133:
20128:
20123:
20122:
20121:
20116:
20111:
20109:
20098:
20096:
20093:
20090:
20089:
20086:
20083:
20081:
20080:Hunchak Party
20078:
20076:
20065:
20063:
20060:
20057:
20056:
20051:
20047:
20043:
20040:
20039:
20038:
20035:
20033:
20023:
20021:
20010:
20008:
20005:
20002:
20001:
19995:
19993:
19989:
19986:
19985:
19984:
19981:
19979:
19975:
19971:
19969:
19965:
19960:
19956:
19951:
19950:Greek Kingdom
19947:
19942:
19931:
19929:
19926:
19923:
19922:
19917:
19914:
19912:
19909:
19908:
19907:
19904:
19900:
19889:
19888:
19886:
19874:
19872:
19867:
19862:
19858:
19855:
19854:
19853:
19850:
19847:
19846:
19841:
19837:
19836:
19835:
19832:
19830:
19825:
19820:
19816:
19813:
19812:
19811:
19800:
19798:
19795:
19792:
19791:
19784:
19783:
19782:
19779:
19775:
19772:
19771:
19769:
19766:
19764:
19753:
19751:
19748:
19745:
19744:
19741:
19738:
19736:rebel forces
19735:
19732:
19729:
19725:
19721:
19717:
19716:
19715:
19710:
19705:
19703:
19700:
19697:
19696:
19690:
19689:
19688:
19685:
19683:
19672:
19668:
19657:
19656:
19655:
19650:
19645:
19643:
19640:
19637:
19636:
19630:
19628:
19624:
19623:
19619:
19618:
19617:
19614:
19611:
19597:
19585:
19583:
19578:
19573:
19571:
19568:
19565:
19564:
19558:
19557:
19552:
19551:
19546:
19544:
19540:
19536:
19534:
19530:
19526:
19522:
19518:
19514:
19513:Batum Oblasts
19510:
19507:
19504:
19500:
19496:
19494:
19490:
19486:
19482:
19478:
19475:
19472:
19470:
19467:
19465:
19462:
19460:
19457:
19456:
19455:
19452:
19449:
19444:
19438:
19428:
19426:
19421:
19416:
19414:
19411:
19408:
19407:
19401:
19398:
19397:
19396:
19393:
19389:
19386:
19382:
19378:
19376:
19370:
19365:
19362:
19350:
19349:
19347:
19335:
19331:
19327:
19323:
19322:
19321:
19316:
19311:
19309:
19306:
19303:
19302:
19297:
19294:
19292:
19289:
19286:
19283:
19279:
19275:
19271:
19267:
19263:
19258:
19253:
19252:
19251:
19248:
19245:
19233:
19231:
19226:
19221:
19219:
19216:
19213:
19212:
19207:
19203:
19199:
19195:
19194:
19193:
19190:
19180:
19178:
19173:
19168:
19166:
19163:
19160:
19159:
19153:
19152:
19151:
19148:
19143:
19131:
19128:
19116:
19114:
19111:
19110:
19108:
19105:
19103:
19098:
19093:
19091:
19088:
19085:
19084:
19079:
19078:Hewett Treaty
19076:
19075:
19074:
19071:
19069:
19058:
19056:
19051:
19046:
19044:
19041:
19038:
19037:
19031:
19030:
19029:
19026:
19024:
19020:
19015:
19014:Supported by:
19011:
19007:
19003:
19001:
18996:
18991:
18989:
18988:Cretan Revolt
18986:
18983:
18982:
18976:
18974:
18970:
18969:
18968:
18965:
18963:
18960:
18958:
18953:
18948:
18946:
18943:
18940:
18939:
18934:
18931:
18930:
18929:
18926:
18923:
18911:
18909:
18904:
18899:
18897:
18894:
18891:
18890:
18887:
18884:
18882:
18871:
18869:
18858:
18856:
18853:
18850:
18849:
18846:
18843:
18841:
18836:
18830:
18829:Supported By:
18823:
18819:
18816:
18802:
18789:
18788:Supported By:
18784:
18773:
18771:
18768:
18765:
18764:
18759:
18756:
18755:
18754:
18751:
18749:
18744:
18737:
18732:
18728:
18724:
18723:
18722:
18717:
18712:
18710:
18706:
18695:
18684:
18672:Supported by:
18670:
18665:
18658:
18644:
18634:
18632:
18622:
18621:
18620:
18609:
18598:
18596:
18593:
18590:
18589:
18586:
18583:
18580:
18578:
18567:
18565:
18562:
18559:
18558:
18552:
18551:
18550:
18547:
18544:
18532:
18530:
18526:
18522:
18520:
18517:
18514:
18513:
18508:
18504:
18501:
18498:
18496:
18492:
18488:
18485:
18483:
18480:
18477:
18474:
18471:
18468:
18465:
18464:
18462:
18461:
18457:
18453:
18450:
18448:
18445:
18444:
18435:
18433:
18421:
18409:
18404:
18399:
18397:
18394:
18391:
18390:
18384:
18381:
18378:
18374:
18370:
18369:
18368:
18365:
18362:
18357:
18352:
18349:
18347:
18343:
18339:
18337:
18334:
18331:
18330:
18325:
18321:
18318:
18317:
18316:
18313:
18310:
18307:
18305:
18301:
18297:
18295:
18292:
18289:
18288:
18282:
18278:
18274:
18271:
18268:
18266:
18262:
18259:
18258:
18257:
18254:
18252:
18247:
18240:
18227:
18217:
18215:
18203:
18198:
18192:
18180:
18169:
18165:
18161:
18159:
18156:
18153:
18152:
18146:
18143:
18140:
18139:
18138:
18135:
18132:
18129:
18127:
18123:
18119:
18117:
18114:
18111:
18110:
18104:
18102:
18098:
18095:
18094:
18093:
18090:
18087:
18082:
18079:
18077:
18073:
18069:
18067:
18064:
18061:
18060:
18054:
18051:
18050:
18049:
18046:
18043:
18040:
18038:
18034:
18030:
18028:
18025:
18022:
18021:
18015:
18011:
18007:
18003:
18000:
17999:
17998:
17995:
17992:
17987:
17984:
17982:
17978:
17974:
17972:
17969:
17966:
17965:
17959:
17956:
17953:
17952:
17951:
17948:
17945:
17940:
17937:
17935:
17931:
17927:
17925:
17922:
17919:
17918:
17912:
17911:
17910:
17907:
17904:
17901:
17899:
17895:
17891:
17889:
17886:
17883:
17882:
17876:
17873:
17870:
17867:
17866:
17865:
17862:
17860:
17850:
17846:
17836:
17835:
17834:
17830:
17826:
17824:
17821:
17818:
17817:
17811:
17810:
17809:
17806:
17803:
17798:
17795:
17793:
17789:
17785:
17783:
17780:
17777:
17776:
17770:
17767:
17763:
17760:
17758:
17754:
17750:
17746:
17742:
17738:
17734:
17731:
17727:
17726:
17725:
17722:
17719:
17714:
17710:
17707:
17702:
17697:
17693:
17689:
17685:
17680:
17677:
17675:
17671:
17667:
17665:
17662:
17659:
17658:
17652:
17649:
17648:
17647:
17644:
17641:
17636:
17631:
17628:
17626:
17622:
17618:
17616:
17613:
17610:
17609:
17603:
17600:
17597:
17594:
17593:
17592:
17589:
17586:
17581:
17578:
17576:
17572:
17568:
17566:
17563:
17560:
17559:
17553:
17551:
17547:
17546:
17545:
17542:
17539:
17534:
17531:
17529:
17525:
17521:
17519:
17516:
17513:
17512:
17506:
17503:
17500:
17497:
17496:
17495:
17492:
17489:
17484:
17481:
17479:
17475:
17471:
17469:
17466:
17463:
17462:
17456:
17453:
17452:
17451:
17448:
17446:
17443:
17440:
17438:
17434:
17430:
17428:
17425:
17422:
17421:
17416:
17412:
17409:
17408:
17407:
17404:
17402:
17391:
17387:
17377:
17376:
17375:
17371:
17367:
17365:
17362:
17359:
17358:
17352:
17348:
17345:
17343:
17340:
17337:
17336:Syria Vilayet
17333:
17329:
17326:
17325:
17324:
17321:
17319:
17309:
17307:
17303:
17299:
17297:
17294:
17291:
17290:
17285:was abolished
17284:
17281:
17279:
17278:Bosnia Eyalet
17275:
17272:
17269:
17268:
17267:
17264:
17259:
17254:
17252:
17248:
17244:
17242:
17239:
17236:
17235:
17230:
17227:
17226:
17225:
17222:
17219:
17207:
17203:
17200:
17199:
17198:
17194:
17190:
17188:
17185:
17182:
17181:
17176:
17173:
17170:
17167:
17164:
17161:
17158:
17157:
17156:
17153:
17151:
17140:
17138:
17134:
17130:
17128:
17125:
17122:
17121:
17116:
17113:
17110:
17106:
17105:
17104:
17101:
17099:
17095:
17091:
17089:
17085:
17081:
17079:
17076:
17073:
17072:
17066:
17065:
17064:
17061:
17059:
17047:
17035:
17022:
17009:
17004:
16997:
16986:Supported by:
16984:
16980:
16972:
16968:
16963:
16962:Filiki Eteria
16959:
16955:
16951:
16947:
16943:
16941:
16937:
16933:
16931:
16927:
16923:
16921:
16917:
16913:
16912:
16911:
16907:
16903:
16901:
16898:
16895:
16894:
16889:
16885:
16884:
16883:
16880:
16876:
16873:
16870:
16865:
16860:
16859:
16857:
16846:
16839:
16834:
16833:
16828:
16826:
16825:Danubian Sich
16822:
16818:
16817:
16816:
16812:
16808:
16806:
16803:
16800:
16799:
16793:
16789:
16788:
16787:
16784:
16782:
16778:
16774:
16771:
16767:
16757:
16756:
16755:
16751:
16747:
16745:
16742:
16739:
16738:
16733:
16729:
16726:
16724:
16720:
16719:
16718:
16715:
16713:
16708:
16703:
16701:
16697:
16693:
16691:
16688:
16685:
16684:
16679:
16675:
16674:
16673:
16670:
16668:
16658:
16654:
16644:
16643:
16642:
16638:
16634:
16632:
16629:
16626:
16625:
16620:
16617:
16616:
16615:
16612:
16609:
16597:
16595:
16591:
16587:
16582:
16581:Bosnia Eyalet
16570:
16566:
16562:
16560:
16557:
16554:
16553:
16548:
16545:
16542:
16539:
16538:
16537:
16534:
16531:
16519:
16517:
16513:
16509:
16505:
16502:
16501:
16500:
16497:
16494:
16493:
16488:
16485:
16482:
16481:
16480:
16477:
16475:
16464:
16462:
16458:
16454:
16450:
16447:
16446:
16445:
16442:
16439:
16438:
16435:
16432:
16429:
16417:
16415:
16411:
16405:
16391:
16390:Great Britain
16379:
16375:
16372:
16370:
16367:
16366:
16365:
16362:
16359:
16358:
16352:
16348:
16345:
16342:
16340:
16336:
16335:
16334:
16331:
16328:
16316:
16312:
16309:
16306:
16304:
16294:
16292:
16282:
16281:
16280:
16276:
16272:
16268:
16265:
16263:
16260:
16259:
16258:
16255:
16252:
16251:
16234:
16220:
16217:
16215:as a "reward"
16214:
16210:
16204:
16200:
16199:
16198:
16195:
16193:
16182:
16180:
16176:
16172:
16170:
16167:
16164:
16163:
16157:
16155:
16152:
16150:
16146:
16143:
16142:
16141:
16138:
16136:
16131:
16126:
16124:
16120:
16116:
16114:
16111:
16108:
16107:
16101:
16098:
16095:
16094:
16093:
16090:
16088:
16078:
16076:
16072:
16068:
16066:
16063:
16060:
16059:
16053:
16052:
16051:
16048:
16046:
16042:
16038:
16036:
16032:
16028:
16026:
16023:
16020:
16019:
16014:
16011:
16008:
16007:
16006:
16003:
16001:
15996:
15990:
15989:Supported by:
15986:
15976:
15974:
15970:
15966:
15964:
15961:
15958:
15957:
15954:
15951:
15949:
15938:
15936:
15932:
15927:
15917:
15915:
15912:
15909:
15908:
15903:
15900:
15897:
15893:
15888:
15884:
15880:
15876:
15875:
15874:
15871:
15868:
15857:
15855:
15850:
15844:
15840:
15836:
15834:
15831:
15828:
15827:
15821:
15820:
15819:
15816:
15811:
15807:
15799:
15797:
15789:
15787:
15777:
15776:
15775:
15767:
15765:
15761:
15757:
15755:
15752:
15749:
15748:
15743:
15739:
15736:
15733:
15729:
15725:
15724:
15723:
15720:
15718:
15714:
15710:
15708:
15704:
15700:
15698:
15695:
15692:
15691:
15686:
15683:
15680:
15679:
15678:
15675:
15673:
15668:
15663:
15661:
15657:
15653:
15651:
15648:
15645:
15644:
15639:
15638:Treaty of Niš
15636:
15633:
15630:
15627:
15626:
15625:
15622:
15620:
15616:
15611:
15607:
15603:
15601:
15597:
15593:
15591:
15588:
15585:
15584:
15579:
15578:Mers el-Kebir
15575:
15573:
15569:
15568:
15567:
15564:
15562:
15557:
15552:
15550:
15546:
15541:
15531:
15529:
15526:
15523:
15522:
15516:
15512:
15509:
15507:was executed.
15506:
15503:
15500:
15499:
15498:
15495:
15493:
15492:Patrona Halil
15490:
15488:
15484:
15480:
15478:
15477:Patrona Halil
15475:
15472:
15471:
15466:
15463:
15460:
15457:
15454:
15451:
15447:
15446:
15445:
15442:
15440:
15436:
15432:
15430:
15426:
15422:
15420:
15417:
15414:
15413:
15408:
15405:
15402:
15398:
15395:
15391:
15387:
15383:
15382:
15381:
15380:
15376:
15374:
15370:
15366:
15364:
15360:
15356:
15354:
15351:
15348:
15347:
15344:
15341:
15338:
15336:
15332:
15328:
15326:
15323:
15320:
15319:
15314:
15311:
15308:
15307:
15306:
15303:
15301:
15290:
15288:
15284:
15280:
15278:
15275:
15272:
15271:
15265:
15262:
15261:
15260:
15257:
15255:
15251:
15246:
15241:
15235:
15223:
15211:
15196:
15191:
15185:
15174:
15172:
15168:
15164:
15162:
15159:
15156:
15155:
15149:
15148:
15147:
15144:
15142:
15132:
15130:
15126:
15122:
15120:
15117:
15114:
15113:
15108:
15105:
15102:
15098:
15095:
15092:
15089:
15086:
15085:
15084:
15081:
15079:
15069:
15067:
15063:
15059:
15057:
15054:
15051:
15050:
15033:
15018:
15014:
15010:
15006:
15005:
15001:
14999:
14995:
14991:
14989:
14985:
14982:
14981:
14980:
14977:
14972:
14960:
14949:
14939:
14933:
14928:
14918:
14913:
14907:
14897:
14893:
14890:
14888:
14885:
14884:
14883:
14880:
14877:
14876:
14870:
14867:
14866:
14865:
14862:
14859:
14857:
14847:
14845:
14842:
14839:
14838:
14832:
14831:
14830:
14827:
14823:
14819:
14817:
14807:
14805:
14802:
14799:
14798:
14792:
14791:
14790:
14787:
14784:
14782:
14772:
14770:
14767:
14764:
14763:
14758:independence.
14757:
14756:
14751:
14748:
14745:
14741:
14737:
14734:
14730:
14727:
14723:
14720:
14717:
14715:
14712:
14711:
14710:
14707:
14702:
14691:
14690:
14687:
14677:
14675:
14665:
14663:
14662:Royal Hungary
14653:
14651:
14647:
14643:
14641:
14631:
14628:
14616:
14614:
14604:
14602:
14597:
14592:
14590:
14580:
14579:
14578:
14568:
14563:
14552:
14549:
14544:
14538:
14535:
14530:
14524:
14520:
14519:Upper Hungary
14516:
14511:
14509:
14506:
14503:
14499:
14494:
14493:
14491:
14486:
14481:
14479:
14476:
14473:
14472:
14467:
14464:
14461:
14457:
14453:
14452:Didowszczyzna
14449:
14445:
14441:
14437:
14433:
14429:
14428:
14427:
14424:
14422:
14412:
14410:
14406:
14401:
14397:
14393:
14391:
14388:
14385:
14384:
14379:
14375:
14371:
14368:
14365:
14361:
14358:and parts of
14357:
14353:
14350:
14349:
14348:
14345:
14340:
14335:
14330:
14326:
14322:
14320:
14315:
14310:
14306:
14302:
14298:
14294:
14292:
14289:
14286:
14285:
14279:
14276:
14272:
14268:
14264:
14262:
14259:
14258:
14257:
14254:
14250:
14241:
14239:
14234:
14230:
14228:
14219:
14217:
14208:
14206:
14197:
14196:
14194:
14192:
14188:
14186:
14182:
14178:
14176:
14173:
14170:
14169:
14164:
14160:
14159:
14158:
14155:
14153:Druze rebels
14152:
14142:
14140:
14136:
14132:
14130:
14127:
14124:
14123:
14118:
14113:
14109:
14106:
14105:
14104:
14101:
14099:
14095:
14089:
14076:
14064:
14059:
14053:
14042:
14040:
14036:
14032:
14030:
14029:War of Candia
14027:
14024:
14023:
14020:
14017:
14015:
14011:
14007:
14005:
14000:
13995:
13990:
13985:
13981:
13977:
13973:
13969:
13967:
13964:
13961:
13960:
13954:
13953:
13952:
13949:
13947:
13943:
13939:
13937:
13933:
13929:
13927:
13924:
13921:
13920:
13914:
13913:
13912:
13909:
13906:
13903:
13901:
13897:
13893:
13891:
13890:Abaza Revolts
13888:
13885:
13884:
13879:
13875:
13871:
13867:
13863:
13859:
13855:
13851:
13850:
13849:
13846:
13844:
13840:
13836:
13834:
13830:
13826:
13824:
13821:
13818:
13817:
13811:
13808:
13807:
13806:
13803:
13801:
13796:
13790:
13786:
13782:
13780:
13776:
13772:
13770:
13767:
13764:
13763:
13758:
13755:
13752:
13751:
13750:
13747:
13745:
13740:
13735:
13731:
13727:
13725:
13720:
13715:
13711:
13707:
13703:
13699:
13697:
13694:
13691:
13690:
13684:
13680:
13679:
13678:
13675:
13673:
13669:
13665:
13663:
13659:
13655:
13653:
13650:
13647:
13646:
13639:
13636:
13633:
13632:
13631:
13628:
13626:
13622:
13618:
13616:
13612:
13608:
13606:
13603:
13600:
13599:
13594:
13590:
13586:
13582:
13578:
13574:
13570:
13566:
13562:
13558:
13555:
13552:
13551:
13550:
13547:
13545:
13534:
13523:
13519:
13515:
13513:
13509:
13505:
13503:
13500:
13497:
13496:
13490:
13489:
13488:
13485:
13483:
13475:
13473:
13469:
13465:
13463:
13460:
13457:
13456:
13450:
13449:
13448:
13445:
13443:
13440:
13438:
13434:
13430:
13428:
13425:
13422:
13421:
13415:
13414:
13413:
13410:
13408:
13404:
13400:
13398:
13394:
13390:
13388:
13385:
13382:
13381:
13376:
13373:
13372:
13371:
13368:
13362:
13357:
13352:
13350:
13345:
13340:
13339:
13338:
13337:Spanish Italy
13333:
13328:
13326:
13321:
13316:
13315:
13312:
13308:
13304:
13302:
13298:
13294:
13292:
13288:
13284:
13282:
13278:
13274:
13272:
13261:
13259:
13255:
13251:
13249:
13245:
13241:
13239:
13229:
13226:
13214:
13212:
13202:
13201:
13200:
13189:
13185:
13181:
13177:
13176:
13175:
13170:
13165:
13163:
13160:
13157:
13156:
13150:
13146:
13145:
13144:
13141:
13136:
13134:
13131:
13130:
13129:
13125:
13121:
13117:
13114:
13112:
13109:
13107:
13104:
13102:
13099:
13097:
13094:
13092:
13089:
13087:
13084:
13083:
13082:
13078:
13074:
13072:
13069:
13066:
13065:
13062:
13059:
13056:
13054:
13050:
13046:
13044:
13041:
13038:
13037:
13034:
13031:
13029:
13025:
13021:
13019:
13015:
13011:
13009:
13006:
13003:
13002:
12997:
12994:
12992:
12988:
12984:
12980:
12976:
12972:
12968:
12964:
12960:
12959:
12958:
12955:
12953:
12949:
12944:
12940:
12936:
12934:
12929:
12923:
12919:
12915:
12913:
12910:
12907:
12906:
12901:
12897:
12893:
12889:
12888:
12887:
12884:
12882:
12878:
12874:
12872:
12868:
12863:
12859:
12855:
12853:
12850:
12847:
12846:
12840:
12838:
12837:empire at sea
12834:
12832:
12828:
12825:
12823:
12819:
12815:
12814:
12813:
12810:
12791:
12789:
12779:
12778:
12777:
12766:
12764:
12760:
12754:
12750:
12739:
12728:
12718:
12716:
12715:Castilian War
12713:
12710:
12709:
12703:
12700:
12697:
12696:
12695:
12692:
12688:
12685:
12684:
12683:
12679:
12675:
12671:
12667:
12663:
12662:
12661:
12657:
12653:
12651:
12648:
12645:
12644:
12638:
12637:
12636:
12633:
12631:
12626:
12621:
12619:
12615:
12611:
12609:
12606:
12603:
12602:
12599:
12596:
12592:
12587:
12582:
12580:
12576:
12572:
12570:
12559:
12557:
12552:
12547:
12545:
12534:
12532:
12521:
12518:
12514:
12510:
12505:
12500:
12498:
12487:
12486:
12485:
12481:
12477:
12475:
12464:
12462:
12459:
12456:
12455:
12449:
12448:
12447:
12444:
12442:
12437:
12431:
12419:
12415:
12410:
12405:
12399:
12395:
12390:
12378:
12366:
12354:
12349:
12343:
12330:
12327:
12325:
12314:
12311:
12308:
12305:
12304:
12298:
12294:
12293:
12292:
12289:
12287:
12283:
12279:
12276:
12272:
12267:
12263:
12259:
12257:
12254:
12251:
12250:
12244:
12241:
12239:
12235:
12234:
12233:
12230:
12228:
12224:
12220:
12217:
12213:
12208:
12204:
12200:
12198:
12195:
12192:
12191:
12185:
12184:
12183:
12180:
12176:
12173:
12171:
12166:
12161:
12160:
12159:
12148:
12143:
12139:
12127:
12122:
12119:
12115:
12111:
12100:
12098:
12087:
12084:
12080:
12076:
12075:
12073:
12071:
12068:
12065:
12064:
12047:
12033:
12029:
12026:
12023:
12019:
12016:
12013:
12009:
12006:
12003:
12002:
12001:
11998:
11994:
11990:
11985:
11981:
11977:
11976:
11975:
11971:
11967:
11963:
11959:
11955:
11954:
11953:
11942:
11940:
11937:
11934:
11933:
11927:
11924:
11921:
11918:
11917:
11916:
11913:
11908:
11898:
11896:
11891:
11886:
11884:
11873:
11871:
11860:
11858:
11853:
11848:
11847:
11844:
11839:
11834:
11832:
11829:
11824:
11819:
11817:
11812:
11807:
11806:
11804:
11802:
11798:
11793:
11782:
11780:
11777:
11774:
11773:
11770:
11767:
11763:
11758:
11753:
11752:
11751:
11741:
11737:
11726:
11724:
11714:
11712:
11702:
11701:
11700:
11696:
11685:
11675:
11673:
11670:
11667:
11666:
11660:
11657:
11656:
11655:
11652:
11649:
11638:
11636:
11625:
11623:
11620:
11617:
11616:
11610:
11609:
11607:
11603:
11600:
11596:
11593:
11591:
11587:
11583:
11582:
11581:
11570:
11566:
11561:
11556:
11555:
11554:
11543:
11539:
11536:
11534:
11531:
11530:
11529:
11526:
11523:
11522:
11516:
11515:
11514:
11511:
11509:
11505:
11501:
11497:
11487:
11486:
11485:
11474:
11472:
11469:
11466:
11465:
11459:
11455:
11451:
11447:
11446:
11445:
11442:
11440:
11436:
11432:
11428:
11418:
11417:
11416:
11405:
11401:
11398:
11396:
11393:
11392:
11391:
11388:
11385:
11384:
11378:
11377:Habesh Eyalet
11374:
11373:
11372:
11369:
11367:
11362:
11357:
11355:
11344:
11342:
11339:
11336:
11335:
11330:
11326:
11322:
11321:
11320:
11317:
11315:
11313:
11302:
11300:
11297:
11294:
11293:
11287:
11283:
11279:
11276:France cedes
11275:
11272:
11268:
11265:
11262:
11259:
11256:
11255:
11254:
11251:
11247:
11236:
11234:
11230:
11226:
11224:
11220:
11216:
11214:
11209:
11204:
11203:
11202:
11191:
11188:
11177:
11175:
11172:
11169:
11168:
11162:
11161:
11160:
11157:
11155:
11150:
11144:
11139:
11134:
11132:
11121:
11119:
11116:
11113:
11112:
11107:
11103:
11102:
11101:
11098:
11096:
11091:
11086:
11084:
11073:
11071:
11068:
11065:
11064:
11058:
11054:
11051:
11048:
11045:
11041:
11038:
11034:
11031:
11030:
11029:
11026:
11024:
11019:
11013:
11002:
10998:
10993:
10988:
10986:
10976:
10975:
10974:
10963:
10959:
10955:
10951:
10947:
10945:
10942:
10940:
10937:
10935:
10932:
10930:
10927:
10925:
10922:
10920:
10917:
10915:
10912:
10911:
10910:
10907:
10904:
10903:
10898:
10894:
10893:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10877:
10875:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10856:
10855:
10849:
10845:
10841:
10837:
10833:
10829:
10828:
10827:
10824:
10822:
10813:
10804:
10796:
10794:
10783:
10781:
10778:
10775:
10774:
10771:
10768:
10764:
10754:
10753:
10752:
10742:
10740:
10729:
10727:
10724:
10721:
10720:
10715:
10711:
10708:
10705:
10704:
10703:
10700:
10696:
10692:
10688:
10685:
10673:
10672:
10671:
10660:
10656:
10652:
10647:
10642:
10637:
10636:
10635:
10624:
10622:
10619:
10616:
10615:
10609:
10605:
10601:
10597:
10594:
10593:
10592:
10589:
10585:
10582:
10580:
10576:
10572:
10571:
10570:
10559:
10555:
10550:
10545:
10543:
10542:Ottoman Egypt
10538:
10533:
10532:
10531:
10520:
10516:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10493:
10490:
10488:
10485:
10483:
10480:
10478:
10475:
10473:
10470:
10468:
10465:
10463:
10460:
10458:
10455:
10454:
10453:
10450:
10447:
10446:
10440:
10439:
10438:
10435:
10431:
10427:
10423:
10421:
10410:
10409:
10408:
10396:
10383:
10382:
10378:
10376:
10373:
10363:
10352:
10350:
10347:
10344:
10343:
10337:
10336:
10335:
10332:
10330:
10318:
10306:
10302:
10298:
10296:
10285:
10283:
10282:Siege of Klis
10280:
10277:
10276:
10271:
10267:
10264:
10261:
10257:
10254:
10253:
10252:
10249:
10247:
10242:
10236:
10225:
10223:
10212:
10210:
10207:
10204:
10203:
10197:
10193:
10190:
10189:
10188:
10185:
10181:
10171:
10169:
10158:
10157:
10154:
10149:
10144:
10142:
10131:
10130:
10129:
10118:
10116:
10104:
10093:
10091:
10088:
10085:
10084:
10079:
10075:
10074:
10073:
10070:
10068:
10058:
10056:
10045:
10043:
10040:
10037:
10036:
10029:
10028:
10027:
10024:
10022:
10018:
10014:
10012:
10001:
9999:
9996:
9993:
9992:
9986:
9983:
9980:
9976:
9972:
9969:
9966:
9962:
9958:
9954:
9950:
9946:
9944:
9940:
9936:
9932:
9928:
9927:
9926:
9923:
9921:
9917:
9913:
9911:
9900:
9898:
9895:
9892:
9891:
9885:
9884:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9867:
9865:
9854:
9843:
9841:
9838:
9835:
9834:
9828:
9827:
9826:
9823:
9819:
9814:
9809:
9807:
9803:
9799:
9798:
9797:
9786:
9784:
9773:
9771:
9768:
9765:
9764:
9759:
9755:
9751:
9748:
9747:
9746:
9743:
9739:
9735:
9731:
9729:
9718:
9717:
9716:
9705:
9701:
9690:
9689:
9688:
9677:
9675:
9672:
9669:
9668:
9662:
9658:
9654:
9653:
9652:
9648:
9645:
9643:
9632:
9630:
9620:
9618:
9615:
9612:
9611:
9606:
9602:
9598:
9594:
9590:
9586:
9582:
9581:
9580:
9577:
9575:
9571:
9566:
9565:Royal Hungary
9562:
9557:
9545:
9540:
9534:
9522:
9518:
9514:
9512:
9508:
9503:
9491:
9480:
9478:
9475:
9472:
9471:
9465:
9461:
9457:
9453:
9449:
9445:
9444:
9443:
9440:
9438:
9434:
9429:
9428:Royal Hungary
9425:
9420:
9408:
9403:
9397:
9385:
9381:
9377:
9375:
9371:
9366:
9354:
9343:
9341:
9338:
9335:
9334:
9328:
9325:
9321:
9317:
9316:
9315:
9312:
9308:
9304:
9300:
9299:
9296:
9291:
9286:
9284:
9279:
9274:
9272:
9267:
9262:
9261:
9259:
9255:
9251:
9247:
9243:
9239:
9236:
9232:
9228:
9224:
9222:
9211:
9209:
9205:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9195:
9193:
9182:
9178:
9175:
9173:
9170:
9168:
9165:
9163:
9160:
9158:
9155:
9153:
9150:
9148:
9145:
9143:
9140:
9138:
9137:Siege of Oran
9135:
9133:
9130:
9128:
9125:
9123:
9120:
9118:
9115:
9113:
9110:
9108:
9107:Sack of Mahón
9105:
9103:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9093:
9090:
9089:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9032:
9031:
9030:
9026:
9023:
9022:
9016:
9013:
9009:
9007:
9003:
9001:
8997:
8996:
8995:
8992:
8989:
8985:
8981:
8977:
8973:
8969:
8968:
8967:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8948:
8947:
8941:
8937:
8933:
8929:
8925:
8921:
8920:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8903:
8901:
8890:
8887:
8884:
8883:
8877:
8875:
8871:
8867:
8863:
8859:
8856:
8855:
8854:
8851:
8849:
8837:
8832:
8827:
8825:
8814:
8812:
8809:
8806:
8805:
8798:
8794:
8790:
8789:
8788:
8785:
8783:
8779:
8775:
8773:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8754:
8753:
8748:
8744:
8743:
8742:
8739:
8737:
8733:
8729:
8727:
8716:
8714:
8711:
8708:
8707:
8704:
8701:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:Sultanate of
8687:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8675:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8666:
8663:
8659:
8655:
8653:
8649:
8645:
8644:
8643:
8632:
8628:
8623:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8602:
8598:
8597:
8596:
8595:Supported by:
8593:
8588:
8583:
8579:
8576:
8574:
8571:
8569:
8566:
8564:
8561:
8560:
8559:
8556:
8553:
8552:
8546:
8545:
8544:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8532:
8528:
8526:
8523:
8520:
8519:
8514:
8510:
8507:
8503:
8502:
8501:
8498:
8496:
8486:
8484:
8473:
8471:
8468:
8465:
8464:
8459:
8455:
8453:
8449:
8448:
8447:
8444:
8442:
8431:
8428:
8415:
8404:
8402:
8399:
8396:
8395:
8389:
8388:
8387:
8384:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8370:
8359:
8356:
8353:
8352:
8346:
8345:
8344:
8341:
8339:
8334:
8329:
8327:
8316:
8313:
8310:
8309:
8303:
8299:
8298:
8297:
8294:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8280:
8269:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8256:
8254:
8250:
8246:
8242:
8238:
8237:
8236:
8233:
8230:
8218:
8216:
8205:
8203:
8200:
8197:
8196:
8190:
8186:
8182:
8178:
8174:
8170:
8169:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8147:
8145:
8142:
8139:
8138:
8132:
8128:
8124:
8121:
8120:
8119:
8117:
8116:Mediterranean
8111:
8109:
8104:
8100:
8090:
8088:
8084:
8080:
8078:
8067:
8065:
8054:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8040:
8028:
8017:
8015:
8011:
8007:
8005:
8001:
7997:
7995:
7984:
7983:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7966:
7953:
7942:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7867:Sack of Mahón
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7829:
7828:
7825:
7822:
7821:
7815:
7814:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7796:
7785:
7782:
7779:
7778:
7772:
7768:
7764:
7760:
7759:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7741:
7730:
7727:
7724:
7723:
7717:
7713:
7709:
7705:
7701:
7698:
7697:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7686:
7681:
7679:
7668:
7665:
7662:
7661:
7655:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7643:
7640:
7637:and northern
7636:
7632:
7631:
7630:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7608:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7589:
7588:
7581:
7577:
7576:
7575:
7572:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7558:
7547:
7544:
7541:
7540:
7534:
7530:
7526:
7524:
7520:
7519:Şehzade Ahmet
7517:
7515:
7511:
7510:
7509:
7506:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7491:
7489:
7488:Şehzade Ahmet
7484:
7479:
7477:
7476:Şehzade Selim
7472:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7459:
7458:
7452:
7450:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7438:
7434:
7433:
7432:
7429:
7425:
7421:
7417:
7416:
7415:
7404:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7382:
7370:
7369:
7368:
7358:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7340:
7339:
7336:
7333:
7332:
7326:
7322:
7319:
7318:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7304:
7302:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7283:
7282:
7276:
7272:
7268:
7264:
7263:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7253:
7249:
7247:
7243:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7231:
7230:
7224:
7220:
7217:
7216:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7198:
7187:
7184:
7181:
7180:
7173:
7169:
7168:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7150:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7132:
7127:
7123:
7120:
7116:
7113:
7112:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7102:
7098:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7069:
7068:
7067:
7063:
7059:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7045:
7044:Battle of Diu
7042:
7040:
7037:
7036:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7022:
7018:
7015:
7012:
7008:
7004:
7003:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6985:
6974:
6972:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6953:
6952:
6947:
6943:
6939:
6935:
6933:
6929:
6925:
6924:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6907:
6905:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6886:
6885:
6880:
6877:Start of the
6876:
6874:
6871:Formation of
6870:
6868:
6864:
6861:
6858:
6854:
6850:
6846:
6843:
6842:
6841:
6838:
6834:
6830:
6826:
6824:
6820:
6816:
6814:
6810:
6806:
6804:
6800:
6796:
6795:
6794:
6790:
6785:
6781:
6776:
6773:
6771:
6760:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6705:Siege of Klis
6703:
6701:
6700:Siege of Güns
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6690:Siege of Knin
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6665:Battle of Una
6663:
6662:
6661:
6658:
6655:
6654:
6648:
6646:
6642:
6641:
6640:
6637:
6632:
6631:John Corvinus
6628:
6624:
6622:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6603:
6602:
6596:
6592:
6591:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6573:
6561:
6557:
6552:
6542:
6540:
6529:
6525:
6520:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6501:
6500:
6494:
6490:
6489:
6488:
6485:
6482:
6470:
6468:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6449:
6448:
6443:
6439:
6438:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6428:
6423:
6419:
6415:
6413:
6402:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6382:
6376:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6362:
6358:
6354:
6351:
6347:
6343:
6340:
6336:
6332:
6328:
6327:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6320:Muzaka family
6317:
6312:
6308:
6303:
6299:
6293:
6291:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6272:
6271:
6265:
6262:
6258:
6257:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6247:
6242:
6230:
6226:
6221:
6217:
6212:
6208:
6203:
6199:
6195:
6193:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6174:
6173:
6168:
6164:
6163:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6145:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6126:
6125:
6119:
6115:
6114:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6097:
6093:
6088:
6084:
6080:
6078:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6059:
6058:
6051:
6050:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6033:
6031:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6011:
6005:
6002:Mehmet's son
6001:
5999:
5998:Neamț Citadel
5995:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5977:
5972:
5968:
5964:
5962:
5951:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5925:
5921:
5920:Shah Ismail I
5917:
5916:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5906:
5902:
5900:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5876:
5872:
5871:
5870:
5867:
5864:
5860:
5855:
5851:
5846:
5842:
5837:
5833:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5818:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5793:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5785:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5769:
5764:
5760:
5755:
5744:
5740:
5735:
5731:
5726:
5722:
5717:
5713:
5708:
5697:
5685:
5680:
5674:
5663:
5659:
5654:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5634:
5630:
5625:
5621:
5616:
5612:
5607:
5603:
5598:
5587:
5585:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5566:
5560:
5559:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5549:
5543:
5539:
5535:
5533:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5514:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5499:
5498:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5480:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5444:
5440:
5438:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5414:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5392:
5390:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5364:
5363:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5353:
5349:
5347:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5293:
5289:
5284:
5280:
5276:
5274:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5234:
5232:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5175:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5157:
5156:
5150:
5146:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5121:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5082:
5078:
5076:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5057:
5051:
5047:
5046:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5036:
5032:
5030:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5011:
4994:
4980:
4973:
4971:
4967:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4933:
4927:
4915:
4903:
4891:
4880:
4869:
4867:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4847:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4817:
4811:
4806:
4800:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4779:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4754:
4750:
4749:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4706:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4688:
4683:
4677:
4666:
4654:
4643:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4619:
4610:
4599:
4587:
4576:
4572:
4567:
4557:
4555:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4512:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4480:
4475:
4471:
4467:
4465:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4445:
4440:
4439:falls in 1479
4437:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4414:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4391:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4107:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4087:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4039:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4018:
4007:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3956:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3916:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3872:
3861:
3854:
3843:
3832:
3821:
3811:
3809:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3764:
3762:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3736:Küçük Mustafa
3733:
3730:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3712:
3710:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3649:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3564:
3562:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3536:
3532:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3505:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3471:Mehmed Çelebi
3467:
3461:
3450:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3405:
3395:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3368:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3341:
3339:
3328:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3308:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3295:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3275:
3264:
3263:Mehmed Çelebi
3259:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3126:
3122:
3112:
3110:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3072:
3070:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3038:
3034:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2966:
2954:
2943:
2932:
2930:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2879:
2875:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2836:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2814:
2803:
2801:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2756:
2754:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2693:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2623:
2619:
2614:
2603:
2592:
2590:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2537:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:Thopia family
2477:
2472:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2446:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2422:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2397:falls in 1396
2396:
2392:
2391:
2390:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2363:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2158:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2096:
2094:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2047:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2021:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1991:
1989:
1978:
1976:
1965:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1929:
1927:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1904:
1894:
1892:
1882:
1880:
1870:
1868:
1858:
1856:
1846:
1844:
1833:
1831:
1820:
1818:
1807:
1805:
1794:
1792:
1781:
1779:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1752:
1742:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1718:
1716:
1706:
1705:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1681:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1516:
1514:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1470:
1468:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:1362 or 1369
1449:
1448:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1421:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1361:
1359:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1330:
1329:Kantakouzenoi
1326:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1277:
1272:
1266:
1261:
1255:
1254:Anna of Savoy
1250:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1224:(1342/3–1345)
1222:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1192:
1185:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1159:
1156:Ottoman ally
1155:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1086:Anna of Savoy
1082:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1056:(1342/3–1345)
1054:
1040:
1035:
1029:
1024:
1017:
1006:
1004:
1001:
998:
997:
991:
987:
983:
982:
981:
978:
976:
965:
963:
952:
950:
947:
944:
943:
937:
933:
932:
931:
928:
926:
915:
913:
902:
900:
897:
894:
893:
887:
886:
885:
882:
880:
869:
867:
856:
854:
851:
848:
847:
842:
838:
834:
831:
830:
829:
826:
824:
813:
810:
807:
805:
801:
798:
795:
794:
788:
785:
784:
783:
780:
778:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
754:
753:
736:
725:
717:
709:
708:
706:
689:
684:
682:
677:
675:
670:
669:
667:
666:
661:
658:
657:
656:
655:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
631:
628:
627:
626:
623:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
559:
556:
555:
549:
548:
541:
538:
536:
535:Vecihi Hürkuş
533:
532:
529:
524:
523:
516:
515:Naval battles
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
497:
494:
489:
488:
481:
478:
477:
471:
466:
465:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
434:
431:
430:Reform period
426:
425:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
331:
328:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:
317:
311:
306:
305:
301:
297:
296:
293:
289:
286:
285:
280:
275:
274:
265:
256:
252:
249:This list is
247:
240:
239:
230:
227:
212:
209:
201:
190:
187:
183:
180:
176:
173:
169:
166:
162:
159: –
158:
154:
153:Find sources:
147:
143:
137:
136:
131:This article
129:
125:
120:
119:
110:
107:
99:
96:November 2023
89:
84:
80:
76:
75:
68:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
25825:
25818:
25778:
25774:
25765:
25741:
25719:
25700:
25687:
25683:
25670:
25653:
25649:
25640:
25620:
25607:
25587:
25564:
25542:
25523:
25505:
25498:
25446:
25431:, retrieved
25416:
25395:
25371:
25351:
25332:
25312:
25290:
25271:
25250:
25213:
25205:
25196:
25176:
25171:
25163:
25156:. Retrieved
25141:
25134:
25125:
25110:
25103:
25082:
25075:
25068:
25063:
25054:
25041:
25034:
25027:
25023:
25010:
25004:
24999:
24988:
24983:
24971:. Retrieved
24962:
24934:
24928:
24916:. Retrieved
24907:
24897:
24877:
24870:
24827:
24818:Şimşek, K. "
24814:
24764:
24760:
24750:
24730:
24723:
24711:
24702:
24696:
24673:
24667:
24655:
24643:
24635:
24627:
24619:the original
24609:
24599:, retrieved
24594:
24585:
24558:
24548:
24536:
24524:
24512:
24500:
24488:
24479:
24473:
24453:
24435:
24426:
24417:
24408:
24388:
24381:
24369:. Retrieved
24367:(in Spanish)
24364:
24354:
24349:
24336:
24327:
24302:25 September
24300:. Retrieved
24296:
24274:
24269:
24260:
24241:
24235:
24216:
24210:
24202:
24198:
24190:
24186:
24182:
24171:
24157:
24149:
24144:
24133:
24128:
24114:
24103:. Retrieved
24094:
24083:. Retrieved
24074:
24066:
24061:
24048:
24039:Sertel, S. "
24035:
24022:
24012:
23998:
23988:
23981:
23969:
23956:
23943:
23915:. Retrieved
23905:
23897:
23893:
23889:
23881:
23876:
23865:
23857:
23853:
23843:
23819:
23811:
23806:
23798:
23793:
23774:
23768:
23756:
23744:
23732:
23723:
23704:
23694:
23674:
23667:
23658:
23638:
23631:
23619:. Retrieved
23604:
23582:. Retrieved
23567:
23560:
23540:
23519:
23512:
23508:
23506:
23503:
23502:
23498:
23497:
23471:
23466:
23457:
23449:
23435:
23427:
23422:
23414:
23409:
23401:
23397:
23378:
23372:
23363:
23339:
23332:
23324:
23309:
23299:
23287:
23282:Tuchman, 548
23278:
23266:
23259:Ruvarac 1879
23250:
23222:
23211:
23200:
23192:
23187:
23167:
23162:
23153:
23147:
23135:
23118:
23114:
23108:
23088:
23081:
23061:
23054:
23034:
23027:
23018:
23006:
22994:
22978:
22973:
22965:
22950:
22943:
22934:
22919:
22912:
22904:
22889:
22882:
22874:
22859:
22852:
22843:
22828:
22821:
22813:
22798:
22791:
22783:
22768:
22761:
22753:
22738:
22731:
22716:
22701:
22681:
22674:
22664:
22657:
22645:
22635:
22628:
22620:
22615:
22603:. Retrieved
22599:the original
22589:
22577:
22569:
22564:
22551:
22538:
22525:
22512:
22495:
22482:
22469:
22456:
22443:
22430:
22418:
22405:
22392:
22379:
22362:
22341:
22324:
22303:
22278:
22269:
22261:
22256:
22236:
22230:(in Turkish)
22223:
22215:
22204:. Retrieved
22202:(in Turkish)
22199:
22189:
22169:
22162:
22145:
22128:
22116:
22100:
22095:
22079:
22074:
22054:
22045:
22024:
22014:
21943:
21937:(until 1920)
21922:(after 1920)
21892:(until 1922)
21773:
21661:Inconclusive
21660:
21584:Inconclusive
21583:
21502:Transfer of
21485:Soviet Union
21460:
21453:South Africa
21398:Newfoundland
21355:
21347:
21292:
21166:
21082:
21023:
20987:
20949:
20934:
20780:Tripolitania
20778:Italy gains
20773:
20725:
20661:
20645:
20585:Constitution
20569:
20447:
20416:
20362:
20291:Cretan State
20284:
20153:
20084:
20036:
19983:Inconclusive
19982:
19905:
19833:
19780:
19739:
19702:Urabi revolt
19686:
19620:
19615:
19554:
19548:
19476:
19453:
19394:
19249:
19191:
19149:
19112:
19072:
19027:
19013:
18966:
18927:
18885:
18844:
18828:
18787:
18752:
18584:
18548:
18479:Conservative
18458:
18452:Nationalists
18366:
18314:
18277:Muhammad Ali
18255:
18226:Egypt Eyalet
18136:
18091:
18047:
17996:
17949:
17909:Inconclusive
17908:
17863:
17808:Inconclusive
17807:
17723:
17691:
17683:
17645:
17590:
17543:
17493:
17449:
17406:Inconclusive
17405:
17351:a second war
17322:
17318:Egypt Eyalet
17265:
17223:
17154:
17102:
17062:
17048:(after 1826)
17036:(after 1826)
17024:(after 1826)
17008:Philhellenes
16940:Tripolitania
16881:
16785:
16716:
16671:
16653:Egypt Eyalet
16613:
16535:
16478:
16433:
16332:
16211:deported to
16196:
16140:Inconclusive
16139:
16091:
16049:
16004:
15988:
15963:Orlov Revolt
15952:
15896:client state
15885:and part of
15872:
15817:
15722:Inconclusive
15721:
15676:
15624:Inconclusive
15623:
15565:
15502:Grand Vizier
15496:
15443:
15377:
15342:
15304:
15258:
15234:Papal States
15145:
15082:
15002:
14978:
14863:
14828:
14788:
14753:
14708:
14562:Transylvania
14426:Inconclusive
14425:
14374:Bila Tserkva
14346:
14271:Transylvania
14256:Inconclusive
14255:
14189:
14156:
14102:
14075:Papal States
14019:Inconclusive
14018:
13950:
13910:
13847:
13804:
13749:Inconclusive
13748:
13676:
13629:
13548:
13486:
13446:
13411:
13370:Inconclusive
13369:
13142:
13060:
13032:
12956:
12892:Abd al-Malik
12885:
12812:Inconclusive
12811:
12753:Supported by
12752:
12702:Abd al-Malek
12693:
12634:
12597:
12544:Papal States
12484:Holy League:
12445:
12365:Papal States
12290:
12231:
12181:
12032:Budin Eyalet
11999:
11914:
11907:Papal States
11769:Inconclusive
11768:
11653:
11602:Inconclusive
11601:
11512:
11443:
11370:
11319:Inconclusive
11318:
11273:from English
11253:Inconclusive
11252:
11158:
11099:
11027:
10890:
10825:
10769:
10714:Sack of Nice
10702:Inconclusive
10701:
10590:
10436:
10379:
10365:
10333:
10329:Papal States
10251:Inconclusive
10250:
10192:Muley Hassan
10186:
10071:
10025:
9924:
9881:
9824:
9744:
9646:
9603:'s gains in
9578:
9441:
9314:Inconclusive
9313:
9208:Transylvania
9027:
8993:
8917:
8852:
8786:
8740:
8703:Inconclusive
8702:
8594:
8542:
8499:
8445:
8385:
8342:
8295:
8234:
8177:grand vizier
8166:
8118:Inconclusive
8113:
8108:North Africa
8105:
8077:Papal States
7969:(until 1538)
7811:
7756:
7700:Sultan Selim
7694:
7628:
7623:
7573:
7507:
7430:
7315:
7260:
7213:
7165:
7109:
7000:
6938:Red Ruthenia
6921:
6840:Inconclusive
6839:
6774:
6645:Krbava Field
6638:
6593:Polish King
6588:
6486:
6435:
6431:Transylvania
6361:Borsh Castle
6325:Inconclusive
6324:
6254:
6241:Papal States
6160:
6111:
6047:
5984:
5980:Transylvania
5913:
5868:
5789:
5606:Papal States
5556:
5496:Inconclusive
5495:
5451:
5406:
5360:
5315:John Hunyadi
5309:
5245:
5188:
5134:
5089:
5043:
4970:Roman Empire
4965:respectively
4942:
4926:Papal States
4825:
4746:
4702:
4653:Papal States
4525:
4487:
4415:
4393:Principality
4381:Principality
4372:Principality
4337:Principality
4328:Principality
4311:Principality
4302:Principality
4275:Principality
4232:
4097:
4054:
3989:Inconclusive
3988:
3926:
3779:
3726:
3665:
3619:
3578:
3521:
3475:
3419:
3352:
3292:
3213:
3138:Collapse of
3127:
2982:Siege pulled
2981:
2902:halted till
2893:
2828:
2770:
2721:
2664:Prince Lazar
2662:and Serbian
2646:
2642:
2637:
2550:
2490:
2447:is declared.
2431:
2388:
2311:
2252:
2202:
2110:
2069:
2007:
1791:Papal States
1566:
1484:
1434:
1375:
1319:
1151:
979:
929:
883:
827:
781:
660:Conscription
452:Mansure Army
402:Bashi-bazouk
259:
222:
204:
195:
185:
178:
171:
164:
152:
140:Please help
135:verification
132:
102:
93:
86:Please help
82:
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
25495:Pellat, Ch.
25487:Schacht, J.
25433:25 November
24863:Kohn (1999)
24529:Tucker 2019
24517:Pálffy 2021
23701:"Mogadishu"
23621:7 September
23584:7 September
23140:Baştav 1989
22920:Kosovo Knot
22722:Emmert 1990
22507:(1443–1444)
22387:(1480–1481)
21424:New Zealand
21321:World War I
20571:Young Turks
20551:Second Army
20513:Young Turks
20477:Opposition
19899:British Raj
19770:irregulars
19731:Ahmed Urabi
19505:into Russia
18595:Crimean War
18482:coup d'état
18377:Gjirokastër
18281:descendants
17720:Volunteers
17703:Volunteers
17698:Volunteers
17692:Volunteers:
17330:gained the
17283:Ayan system
16975:After 1822:
16886:End of the
16676:End of the
16245:Opposition
15810:Samurzakano
15198:(from 1716)
15044:Opposition
14988:Pruth River
14238:Baden-Baden
13878:Mesopotamia
13407:Serb rebels
13149:Mir Ali Bey
12749:Maguindanao
12329:Holy League
12058:Opposition
10695:Brandenburg
10381:Holy League
9931:Mesopotamia
9601:Ferdinand I
9237:'s faction)
8928:Selman Reis
8797:Ahmed Pasha
8183:as well as
7580:Shah Ismail
6775:Until 1526:
6344:Meanwhile,
5195:Janissaries
5005:Opposition
4978:(1453–1566)
4959:rump states
3672:Gjirokastër
3447:Musa Çelebi
1297:(1343–1347)
1210:(1342–1343)
1186:(1345–1347)
1129:(1343–1347)
1042:(1342–1343)
1018:(1345–1347)
990:Peloponnese
747:Opposition
480:Modern Army
473:(1861–1922)
470:Modern army
325:Janissaries
313:(1451–1826)
262:August 2008
90:if you can.
25836:Categories
24918:29 October
24807:Pollo 1984
24678:SUNY Press
24601:2023-05-26
24468:62.-64. p.
24105:2023-09-25
24085:2023-09-25
23836:1139991507
23426:Babinger,
22249:Nicol 1993
22245:Laiou 2002
22206:2020-12-04
22066:References
22058:Until 1854
22049:Until 1855
21811:1919–1923
21667:1918-1923
21606:Azerbaijan
21590:1918–1920
21531:1917–1923
21475:Communist
21317:1914–1918
21258:Montenegro
21146:Montenegro
21066:volunteers
21063:Circassian
21035:1912–1913
20925:Tribesmen
20737:1911–1912
20722:Tribesmen
20717:Tribesman
20643:Tribesman
20591:parliament
20563:First Army
20539:Third Army
20169:1897–1898
20135:volunteers
20058:1895–1896
19924:1893–1908
19698:1879-1882
19566:1877–1878
19489:Montenegro
19409:1877–1878
19388:Volunteers
19375:Volunteers
19361:Montenegro
19304:1876–1877
19244:Montenegro
19214:1876–1878
19127:Montenegro
19039:1874–1876
18984:1866–1869
18922:Montenegro
18892:1861–1862
18881:Montenegro
18591:1853–1856
18560:1852–1862
18543:Montenegro
18515:1852–1853
18469:overthrown
18290:1843–1844
18154:1839–1841
17905:Tribesmen
17875:Mehmet Ali
17755:, Mat and
17715:Tribesmen
17360:1832-1848
17292:1831–1833
17237:1831–1832
17183:1830–1903
17123:1828–1829
17098:Qajar Iran
17074:1821–1823
16896:1821–1832
16740:1820-1824
16686:1815–1817
16627:1811–1818
16555:1804–1813
16495:1807–1809
16440:1806–1812
16253:1798–1801
16165:1787–1792
16109:1787–1791
16061:1775–1776
15910:1769–1772
15889:to Russia.
15829:1768–1774
15693:1743–1746
15646:1737–1739
15586:1735–1739
15415:1730–1735
15390:Soltaniyeh
15349:1726–1727
15321:1722–1730
15273:1716–1718
15254:Himariotes
15157:1714–1718
15052:1710–1711
14878:1700–1721
14750:Montenegro
14742:and inner
14474:1683–1699
14386:1676–1681
14287:1672–1676
14275:Nové Zámky
14171:1663–1664
14125:1658–1667
14025:1645–1669
13962:1633–1634
13886:1624–1632
13874:Azerbaijan
13856:; Western
13819:1623–1639
13692:1620–1621
13601:1603–1618
13565:Azerbaijan
13498:1602–1613
13383:1596–1597
13158:1593–1606
13067:1585–1589
12991:Azerbaijan
12908:1578–1590
12306:1570–1573
12252:1570–1572
12193:1568–1570
12144:supporters
12120:supporters
12066:1567–1872
11668:1565–1898
11386:1554–1576
10905:1551–1559
10710:Barbarossa
10448:1538–1560
10078:Barbarossa
9965:Azerbaijan
9951:, Eastern
9933:, Western
9235:Doroshenko
9024:1526–1791
8926:, Captain
8554:1519–1639
8521:1519–1610
8198:1516–1517
7823:1515–1577
7521:puts down
7460:1509–1513
7334:1508–1573
7219:Bayezid II
7172:Bayezid II
7017:Cephalonia
6954:1499–1503
6887:1497–1499
6853:Kupa river
6851:river and
6656:1493–1593
6604:1490–1494
6502:1485–1503
6450:1484–1486
6384:1484–1486
6372:recaptured
6273:1481–1484
6175:1480–1481
5994:Valea Albă
5909:Aq Qoyunlu
5776:Karamanids
5673:Aq Qoyunlu
5568:1463–1479
5542:Gattilusio
4939:defectors
4916:volunteers
4904:volunteers
4892:volunteers
4753:Drin River
4714:1447–1448
4537:1443–1444
4494:1440–1441
4425:Skanderbeg
4109:1432–1479
4069:1432–1436
3938:1426–1428
3791:1421–1522
3744:1422–1430
3593:1416–1420
3286:İsa Çelebi
3247:1402–1413
3148:1399–1402
2912:1394–1395
2844:1394–1395
2680:1389-1390
2345:1382–1393
2271:1382-1385
2218:1381-1384
1582:1366–1526
1573:Adrianople
895:1328–1331
841:Asia Minor
809:Kayı tribe
787:Osman Gazi
764:Kayı tribe
647:Rebellions
608:Portuguese
352:Dervendjis
251:incomplete
168:newspapers
36:improve it
25803:160126444
25662:165705732
25514:495469456
25504:Volume I:
25491:Lewis, B.
25470:"Bāyazīd"
25393:(1994) .
25313:The Serbs
24973:25 August
24963:akunq.net
24953:Cited in
24791:222355180
24734:. Brill.
24541:Lipp 2011
24493:Ateş 2013
23349:cite book
23127:0257-4152
23011:Fine 1994
22999:Fine 1994
22707:Fine 1994
22650:Fine 1994
22557:Nicopolis
22544:Nicopolis
22531:Nicopolis
22518:Nicopolis
22501:Nicopolis
22488:Nicopolis
22475:Nicopolis
22462:Nicopolis
22449:Nicopolis
22436:Nicopolis
22424:Nicopolis
22411:Nicopolis
22398:Nicopolis
22372:Nicopolis
22351:Nicopolis
22330:Nicopolis
22040:From 1855
22028:From 1854
21900:(in 1920)
21861:(in 1920)
21411:Australia
21298:Bulgarian
20931:Deserters
20915:Tribesmen
20784:Cyrenaica
20471:Conflict
20048:from the
19531:occupies
19523:occupies
19385:Bulgarian
19270:Podgorica
19113:Aided by:
18731:Mingrelia
18705:Circassia
18487:Wallachia
18408:Wallachia
18324:Bibë Dodë
17749:Podgorica
17709:Tribesmen
16856:Wallachia
16239:Conflict
16087:Zand Iran
15511:Ahmed III
15038:Conflict
14936:(1710–14)
14921:(1710–14)
14613:Franconia
14548:Wallachia
14456:Radomyshl
14444:Trypillia
14273:and gain
13593:Khuzestan
13577:Daghestan
13086:Mogadishu
12987:Khuzestan
12971:Daghestan
12890:Death of
12831:Sultanate
12818:Kota Batu
12170:New Spain
12052:Conflict
12022:Szigetvár
11454:Marrakesh
11452:and then
10591:Stalemate
10260:Charles V
9979:Shahrizor
9935:Kurdistan
9647:Stalemate
9593:Esztergom
9456:Esztergom
9221:Wallachia
9004:Start of
8509:Oruç Reis
8189:Palestine
7765:over the
7712:Qizilbash
7702:assigned
6946:Przeworsk
6487:Stalemate
6412:Wallachia
6107:Wallachia
5990:Mehmet II
5961:Wallachia
5502:Mehmed II
5491:Wallachia
5321:Mehmed II
5203:Novo Brdo
5149:Novo Brdo
5050:Novo Brdo
4999:Conflict
4955:Trebizond
4840:Mehmed II
4397:Dukagjini
4385:Dukagjini
4376:Kastrioti
4341:Dukagjini
4332:Kastrioti
4315:Dukagjini
4306:Kastrioti
4279:Kastrioti
4038:Wallachia
3984:Wallachia
3652:Albanian
3508:Albanian
3222:Bayezid I
2987:Bayezid I
2900:Wallachia
2889:Wallachia
2829:Stalemate
2668:Bayezid I
2479:Albanian
2425:Albanian
2262:Mazarakii
2209:Gallipoli
2189:Savci Bey
2117:Macedonia
2012:Start of
1544:Wallachia
1435:Stalemate
741:Conflict
583:Hungarian
578:Moldavian
568:Bulgarian
563:Byzantine
552:Conflicts
397:Humbaracı
387:Timariots
42:talk page
25739:(1997).
25618:(1993).
25497:(eds.).
25467:(1960).
25310:(2004).
25158:19 April
24967:Archived
24905:(1854).
23443:Archived
23430:, p. 207
23417:, p. 148
22845:victory.
22605:8 August
22503:(1396),
22353:(1396),
22332:(1396),
22311:(1428),
22294:(1475),
22290:(1448),
22225:NTVNSMBC
21979:See also
21287:Bulgaria
21101:Bulgaria
21075:Albanian
21025:de facto
20895:Muslims
20893:Albanian
20891:Central
20862:Shkodran
20790:and the
20720:Shkodran
20646:Support:
20631:Shkodran
20160:Thessaly
19768:Albanian
19734:Egyptian
19550:de facto
19373:Russian
18709:Abkhazia
18669:Sardinia
18463:victory
18447:Liberals
18279:and his
17737:Postribe
17679:Shkodran
17483:Shkodran
17334:and the
15515:Mahmud I
15450:Caucasus
15210:Portugal
15101:Taganrog
15013:Taganrog
14971:Moldavia
14755:de facto
14744:Dalmatia
14534:Moldavia
14521:(1683–5)
14448:Vasylkiv
14378:Pavoloch
14117:Dalmatia
13870:Dagestan
13854:Caucasus
13589:Lorestan
13585:Karabakh
13151:captured
12983:Lorestan
12979:Karabakh
12238:Chyhyryn
12138:Japanese
12114:Bruneian
11524:1558–66
11325:Temesvár
11170:1551–59
10948:Part of
10832:Caucasus
10617:1542–46
10345:1537–40
10278:1536–37
10205:1536–38
9961:Dagestan
9893:1532–55
9766:1530–52
9700:Moldavia
9613:1529–43
9574:Rascians
9502:Moldavia
9437:Rascians
9365:Moldavia
9336:1527–28
9324:Habsburg
9198:Moldavia
8791:In 1520
8504:Ottoman
8253:Damascus
7578:In 1510
7533:Safavids
7529:Ottomans
7232:1507–42
7030:1505–17
6932:Pokuttia
6928:Moldavia
6539:Moldavia
6442:Akkerman
6422:Moldavia
5971:Moldavia
5933:1473–79
5924:Safavids
5859:Bohemian
5772:Florence
5507:Vlad III
5305:recruits
5301:Crusader
5207:Murad IV
5199:Istanbul
4914:Sicilian
4902:Venetian
4092:Albanian
4090:Various
3732:Murad II
3299:Mehmed I
2716:Malakasi
2692:Thessaly
2556:Bosnians
2510:Kastoria
2318:Balša II
2231:Ioannina
1333:Demotika
1167:1352–57
999:1345–47
986:Bosporus
936:Bithynia
837:Bithynia
613:Habsburg
598:Croatian
593:Albanian
588:Venetian
558:European
528:Aviation
457:Hamidieh
412:Martolos
320:Kapıkulu
279:a series
277:Part of
198:May 2012
72:require
25684:Гласник
25241:Sources
25127:Albania
25017:. 1904.
24993:p. 273.
24783:2497684
24355:Tercios
23749:Page 19
23737:Page 21
23415:Dracula
22385:Otranto
22368:Otranto
22347:Otranto
22309:Golubac
21857:Armenia
21782:by the
21655:Armenia
21493:of the
21293:Victory
21228:Romania
21028:forming
21008:in the
20923:Mirdita
20905:Rebels
20884:Rebels
20874:Rebels
20864:Rebels
20854:Rebels
20844:Rebels
20842:Kosovar
20675:Shkodër
20662:Victory
20638:Rebels
20633:Rebels
20628:Rebels
20626:Kosovar
20573:victory
20480:Result
20448:Victory
20417:Victory
20363:Victory
20154:Victory
20132:Italian
19885:Britain
19781:Victory
19622:De jure
19556:de jure
19521:Britain
19481:Romania
19477:De jure
19448:Romania
19274:Žabljak
19262:Kolašin
19192:Victory
19150:Victory
19109:rebels
19028:Victory
18928:Victory
18845:Victory
18815:Britain
18753:Victory
18736:Kurdish
18657:Britain
18585:Victory
18581:Rebels
18491:Russian
18367:Victory
18363:Rebels
18358:Rebels
18353:Rebels
18315:Victory
18311:Rebels
18256:Victory
18214:Prussia
18142:Prizren
18133:Rebels
18131:Kosovar
18088:Rebels
18083:Rebels
18044:Rebels
18002:Gjakova
17997:Victory
17993:Rebels
17986:Kosovar
17950:Victory
17946:Rebels
17864:Victory
17804:Rebels
17753:Mirditë
17730:Shkodër
17706:Mirdita
17690:Rebels
17688:Kosovar
17681:Rebels
17646:Victory
17642:Rebels
17637:Rebels
17632:Rebels
17587:Rebels
17582:Rebels
17540:Rebels
17535:Rebels
17490:Rebels
17485:Rebels
17266:Victory
16930:Algeria
16875:Arnauts
16829:Arnauts
16672:Victory
16667:Diriyah
16614:Victory
16536:Victory
16434:Victory
16333:Victory
16303:Mamluks
16248:Result
16203:Yedisan
16005:Victory
15953:Victory
15887:Yedisan
15883:Enikale
15677:Victory
15259:Victory
15195:Austria
15146:Victory
15083:Victory
15047:Result
14864:Victory
14860:Rebels
14829:Victory
14825:Rebels
14789:Victory
14726:Podolia
14601:Bavaria
14356:Podolia
14347:Victory
14157:Victory
14103:Victory
14098:Maniots
13951:Victory
13946:Iceland
13911:Victory
13907:forces
13858:Georgia
13848:Victory
13581:Shirvan
13569:Georgia
13487:Victory
13447:Victory
13412:Victory
13133:Malindi
13111:Mombasa
13061:Victory
13033:Victory
12975:Shirvan
12963:Georgia
12957:Victory
12886:Victory
12694:Victory
12635:Victory
12446:Victory
12299:in 1572
12142:Chinese
12118:Ottoman
12061:Result
12000:Victory
11831:militia
11828:Maltese
11654:Victory
11604:due to
11513:Victory
11458:Morocco
11444:Victory
11371:Victory
11278:Corsica
11159:Victory
11106:Tripoli
11100:Victory
11044:Tripoli
11037:Ottoman
11028:Victory
10891:Victory
10826:Victory
10608:Eritrea
10437:Victory
10334:Victory
10270:Preveza
10194:of the
10072:Victory
10026:Victory
9971:Erzurum
9953:Georgia
9943:Georgia
9925:Victory
9882:Victory
9825:Victory
9589:Komárom
9579:Victory
9452:Komárom
9326:empires
9320:Ottoman
8998:End of
8994:Victory
8932:Red Sea
8918:Victory
8874:Tripoli
8853:Victory
8787:Victory
8741:Victory
8543:Victory
8539:Celali
8506:Corsair
8500:Victory
8458:Selim I
8452:Red Sea
8446:Victory
8427:Mamluks
8386:Victory
8343:Victory
8296:Victory
8235:Victory
8229:Mamluks
8167:Victory
8127:Tunisia
8123:Algeria
7812:Victory
7771:Selim I
7757:Victory
7708:Bayburt
7695:Victory
7651:Kurdish
7574:Victory
7514:Selim I
7381:Mamluks
7321:Imereti
7316:Victory
7271:Mombasa
7223:Trabzon
7214:Victory
7166:Victory
7001:Victory
6942:Podolia
6922:Victory
6639:Victory
6589:Victory
6493:Cilicia
6481:Mamluks
6436:Victory
6368:Otranto
6339:Shkodër
6261:Otranto
6118:Hungary
6048:Victory
6004:Bayezid
5922:of the
5914:Victory
5869:Victory
5863:Hussite
5790:Victory
5786:rebels
5780:Maniots
5557:Victory
5452:Victory
5407:Victory
5361:Victory
5246:Victory
5189:Victory
5135:Victory
5008:Result
4943:Victory
4937:Ottoman
4890:Genoese
4834:Balkans
4826:Victory
4703:Victory
4526:Victory
4436:Shkodër
4427:in 1468
4416:Victory
4098:Victory
4094:rebels
4055:Victory
3927:Victory
3780:Victory
3666:Victory
3620:Victory
3522:Victory
3420:Victory
3128:Victory
2771:Victory
2722:Victory
2660:Murad I
2647:Victory
2491:Victory
2389:Victory
2312:Victory
2203:Victory
2111:Victory
2070:Victory
2008:Victory
1567:Victory
1485:Victory
1376:Victory
1152:Victory
980:Victory
930:Victory
884:Victory
828:Victory
782:Victory
750:Result
630:Persian
618:Russian
573:Serbian
367:Seimeni
342:Voynuks
182:scholar
74:cleanup
25801:
25795:615736
25793:
25753:
25726:
25707:
25660:
25628:
25595:
25575:
25549:
25531:
25512:
25493:&
25453:
25424:
25403:
25379:
25359:
25339:
25320:
25297:
25279:
25258:
25226:
25149:
25118:
25090:
24945:
24885:
24789:
24781:
24738:
24684:
24573:
24460:
24396:
24371:4 July
24248:
24223:
24138:online
23960:XVII.
23917:26 May
23834:
23781:
23711:
23682:
23646:
23612:
23575:
23548:
23385:
23340:Vesnik
23317:
23125:
23096:
23069:
23042:
22985:
22958:
22927:
22897:
22867:
22836:
22806:
22776:
22746:
22689:
22559:(1396)
22546:(1396)
22533:(1396)
22520:(1396)
22490:(1396)
22477:(1396)
22464:(1396)
22451:(1396)
22438:(1396)
22413:(1396)
22400:(1396)
22374:(1396)
22357:(1526)
22355:Mohács
22336:(1526)
22334:Mohács
22319:(1475)
22317:Vaslui
22298:(1526)
22296:Mohács
22292:Vaslui
22288:Kosovo
22177:
22153:
22136:
22107:
22086:
21955:Allied
21885:
21871:
21854:
21843:France
21840:
21829:Greece
21826:
21788:France
21765:
21751:
21740:Greece
21737:
21723:
21712:France
21709:
21695:
21681:
21624:(1918)
21618:
21575:
21461:Defeat
21450:
21435:
21421:
21408:
21395:
21385:Canada
21382:
21369:
21300:defeat
21284:
21270:
21255:
21243:Greece
21240:
21225:
21213:Serbia
21210:
21167:Defeat
21143:
21131:Serbia
21128:
21116:Greece
21113:
21098:
21049:
20988:Defeat
20882:Dibran
20872:Malsor
20829:
20788:Fezzan
20774:Defeat
20765:
20751:
20726:Defeat
20715:Malsor
20707:
20641:Malsor
20636:Dibran
20618:
20580:begins
20437:
20404:
20316:
20285:Defeat
20276:
20263:
20251:
20230:France
20227:
20214:
20183:
20120:Greece
20105:
20085:Defeat
20072:
20037:Defeat
20017:
19938:
19906:Defeat
19896:
19882:
19834:Defeat
19829:France
19807:
19760:
19740:Defeat
19687:Defeat
19679:
19667:Bosnia
19664:
19627:Serbia
19616:Defeat
19610:Russia
19607:
19596:Serbia
19593:
19533:Bosnia
19525:Cyprus
19493:Turkey
19485:Serbia
19454:Defeat
19437:Russia
19395:Defeat
19358:
19346:Serbia
19343:
19257:Nikšić
19250:Defeat
19241:
19142:Serbia
19139:
19124:
19073:Defeat
19065:
18973:Alabaş
18967:Defeat
18919:
18886:Defeat
18878:
18865:
18840:Greece
18812:
18801:France
18798:
18780:
18748:Greece
18738:rebels
18680:
18654:
18619:France
18605:
18574:
18549:Defeat
18540:
18507:throne
18475:formed
18429:
18417:
18309:Dibran
18239:France
18236:
18211:
18202:Russia
18188:
18137:Defeat
18092:Defeat
18048:Defeat
18042:Dibran
17988:Rebels
17941:Rebels
17799:Rebels
17745:Ulcinj
17741:Kosovo
17724:Defeat
17718:Dibran
17696:Malsor
17591:Defeat
17544:Defeat
17494:Defeat
17488:Malsor
17450:Defeat
17445:Rebels
17398:
17323:Defeat
17224:Defeat
17218:France
17215:
17155:Defeat
17150:Russia
17147:
17111:(1639)
17103:Defeat
17063:Defeat
17018:
16998:(1821)
16853:
16717:Defeat
16608:Serbia
16605:
16578:
16527:
16479:Defeat
16474:Russia
16471:
16428:France
16425:
16404:Russia
16401:
16387:
16327:France
16324:
16207:Local
16197:Defeat
16192:Russia
16189:
16145:Orșova
16092:Defeat
16050:Defeat
16000:Russia
15985:Greeks
15945:
15873:Defeat
15867:Russia
15864:
15854:Crimea
15818:Defeat
15732:Turkey
15566:Defeat
15444:Defeat
15399:Hotak
15392:, and
15386:Zanjan
15343:Defeat
15305:Defeat
15297:
15231:
15219:
15207:
15181:
14974:(1711)
14968:
14752:gains
14709:Defeat
14640:Swabia
14627:Saxony
14624:
14440:Stajki
14432:Dnipro
14342:(1673)
14267:Oradea
14249:Swabia
14247:
14236:
14225:
14214:
14203:
14151:Ma'ani
14088:France
14085:
14072:
14049:
13805:Defeat
13677:Defeat
13641:loads.
13637:(1618)
13630:Defeat
13591:, and
13556:(1612)
13549:Defeat
13268:
13225:Saxony
13222:
13196:
13143:Defeat
13137:Zimbas
13091:Barawa
13057:Druze
12965:, the
12822:Manila
12773:
12727:Brunei
12598:Defeat
12566:
12541:
12528:
12517:Sicily
12513:Naples
12511:(with
12494:
12471:
12427:
12386:
12374:
12362:
12339:
12321:
12291:Defeat
12232:Defeat
12182:Defeat
12155:
12094:
11949:
11923:Dragut
11915:Defeat
11880:
11867:
11789:
11733:
11659:Dragut
11645:
11632:
11608:death
11577:
11550:
11481:
11412:
11351:
11309:
11286:Dragut
11284:after
11271:Calais
11264:Dragut
11243:
11198:
11184:
11128:
11080:
11035:under
11033:Béjaïa
11009:
10970:
10897:Adjara
10871:
10846:, and
10840:Tortum
10836:atabek
10790:
10770:Defeat
10736:
10684:Saxony
10681:
10667:
10631:
10566:
10527:
10417:
10404:
10392:
10359:
10326:
10314:
10292:
10232:
10219:
10187:Defeat
10165:
10138:
10125:
10112:
10100:
10052:
10008:
9977:, and
9963:, and
9949:Tabriz
9907:
9874:
9850:
9793:
9780:
9754:Styria
9745:Defeat
9725:
9712:
9697:
9684:
9639:
9595:, and
9553:
9530:
9499:
9487:
9462:, and
9442:Defeat
9416:
9393:
9362:
9350:
9218:
9189:
8963:
8924:Kanuni
8910:
8897:
8872:, and
8862:Sicily
8845:
8821:
8769:
8747:Mohács
8723:
8639:
8480:
8438:
8424:
8411:
8366:
8323:
8276:
8249:Aleppo
8226:
8212:
8173:sanjak
8154:
8074:
8061:
8036:
8024:
7991:
7965:France
7962:
7949:
7792:
7737:
7675:
7646:Tabriz
7604:
7583:Selim.
7554:
7535:worsen
7431:Defeat
7411:
7378:
7298:
7261:Defeat
7194:
7146:
7110:Defeat
7093:Kannur
7021:Ithaca
6993:
6981:
6968:
6914:
6901:
6767:
6618:
6581:
6569:
6516:
6495:halted
6478:
6464:
6398:
6370:being
6357:Himara
6350:Himara
6287:
6255:Defeat
6238:
6189:
6167:Rhodes
6161:Defeat
6141:
6120:halted
6112:Defeat
6074:
6040:
6027:
5985:Defeat
5947:
5693:
5594:
5399:
5310:Defeat
5145:Trepça
5090:Defeat
5044:Defeat
4876:
4863:
4775:
4747:Defeat
4728:
4662:
4595:
4551:
4508:
4488:Defeat
4461:
4225:
4083:
4047:
4014:
3952:
3919:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3857:
3805:
3771:
3758:
3727:Defeat
3719:
3706:
3645:
3607:
3579:Defeat
3571:
3558:
3501:
3476:Defeat
3457:
3353:Defeat
3324:
3214:Defeat
3199:
3179:
3030:
3017:
2991:Ankara
2974:
2962:
2939:
2926:
2886:
2871:
2858:
2810:
2797:
2763:
2750:
2702:
2599:
2586:
2551:Defeat
2533:
2506:Ulcinj
2504:, and
2468:
2432:Defeat
2418:
2359:
2336:Durrës
2322:Durrës
2294:
2253:Defeat
2240:
2154:
2121:Thrace
2103:
2090:
2043:
1998:
1985:
1972:
1923:
1840:
1827:
1814:
1801:
1788:
1775:
1688:
1523:
1510:
1477:
1464:
1417:
1368:
1355:
1294:Serbia
1280:
1228:
1207:Serbia
1181:
1126:Serbia
1112:
1060:
1039:Serbia
1013:
972:
959:
922:
909:
876:
863:
820:
774:
728:
720:
712:
637:Africa
603:Polish
417:Arnaut
382:Levend
372:Akinji
362:Seymen
357:Sekban
347:Yamaks
337:Sipahi
281:on the
184:
177:
170:
163:
155:
25799:S2CID
25791:JSTOR
25652:[
25473:. In
25046:(PDF)
25009:[
24787:S2CID
24779:JSTOR
24008:(PDF)
23838:p 336
22505:Varna
22313:Varna
22284:Varna
22006:Notes
21792:Italy
21768:Japan
21726:Italy
21487:after
21438:India
21195:1913
20994:Üsküp
20815:1912
20768:Italy
20693:1911
20679:Debre
20604:1910
20485:1908
20468:Date
20423:1905
20390:1904
20331:IMARO
20302:1903
20242:Italy
20091:1897
20046:Qatar
20032:Qatar
20003:1893
19848:1882
19793:1881
19746:1880
19724:Egypt
19638:1878
19503:Batum
19491:from
19330:Egypt
19161:1876
19086:1875
18941:1862
18851:1858
18766:1854
18643:Tunis
18631:Egypt
18392:1848
18373:Berat
18332:1847
18265:Syria
18261:Egypt
18251:Spain
18112:1839
18097:Berat
18062:1839
18023:1837
18014:Gucia
18010:Plava
17967:1837
17939:Myzeq
17920:1837
17884:1837
17845:Egypt
17819:1836
17778:1836
17766:Lezhë
17757:Dibra
17660:1835
17611:1835
17596:Berat
17561:1834
17550:Berat
17514:1833
17464:1833
17423:1833
17386:Egypt
17328:Egypt
16971:Greek
16950:Tunis
16920:Egypt
16801:1821
16794:rule.
16766:Egypt
16360:1798
16236:Date
16213:Kuban
16097:Basra
16021:1770
15959:1770
15879:Kerch
15750:1757
15524:1732
15473:1730
15394:Abhar
15264:Morea
15115:1713
15035:Date
14840:1689
14800:1688
14765:1686
14740:Morea
14163:Safad
14108:Crete
13922:1627
13765:1623
13648:1609
13458:1599
13423:1598
13116:Pemba
13039:1585
13004:1581
12848:1578
12711:1578
12646:1576
12604:1574
12457:1571
12353:Spain
12158:Spain
12049:Date
11935:1566
11775:1565
11618:1558
11467:1557
11295:1552
11282:Genoa
11114:1551
11066:1551
11039:rule.
11012:Spain
10857:1547
10848:Pasin
10844:İspir
10776:1545
10722:1543
10604:Sudan
10600:Yemen
10246:Spain
10086:1535
10038:1534
9994:1533
9836:1531
9670:1529
9473:1529
8949:1526
8940:Yemen
8885:1523
8866:Malta
8807:1522
8755:1521
8709:1521
8690:Pedir
8466:1518
8397:1517
8354:1517
8311:1516
8264:1516
8245:Mecca
8241:Cairo
8185:Syria
8181:Egypt
8140:1515
8131:Libya
8051:Malta
7780:1515
7725:1515
7663:1514
7590:1514
7542:1510
7325:Guria
7284:1508
7275:Kilwa
7182:1507
7134:1505
7011:Coron
7007:Modon
6930:gets
6849:Vrbas
6335:Lezhë
6127:1480
6060:1479
6053:lake.
6013:1475
5883:1473
5801:1463
5784:Greek
5516:1462
5463:1462
5421:1461
5373:1460
5366:rule.
5330:1459
5257:1456
5215:1455
5158:1455
5104:1455
5059:1454
5013:1454
4996:Date
4951:Morea
4849:1453
4761:1448
4447:1440
4000:1428
3692:1422
3683:Corfu
3631:1418
3544:1416
3535:Corfu
3487:1414
3431:1411
3376:1404
3310:1402
3240:ends.
3226:Timur
3003:1396
2995:Timur
2783:1391
2736:1390
2653:Serbs
2572:1389
2560:Serbs
2519:1388
2502:Berat
2498:Krujë
2454:1385
2404:1385
2129:1371
2076:1371
2029:1371
1496:1364
1441:Sofia
1403:1355
1341:1354
945:1337
796:1302
755:1285
738:Date
505:Ships
189:JSTOR
175:books
25751:ISBN
25724:ISBN
25705:ISBN
25658:OCLC
25626:ISBN
25593:ISBN
25573:ISBN
25547:ISBN
25529:ISBN
25510:OCLC
25451:ISBN
25435:2015
25422:ISBN
25401:ISBN
25377:ISBN
25357:ISBN
25337:ISBN
25318:ISBN
25295:ISBN
25277:ISBN
25256:ISBN
25224:ISBN
25160:2022
25147:ISBN
25116:ISBN
25088:ISBN
24975:2020
24943:ISBN
24920:2016
24883:ISBN
24736:ISBN
24682:ISBN
24595:ИСОМ
24571:ISBN
24458:ISBN
24394:ISBN
24373:2020
24304:2019
24246:ISBN
24221:ISBN
23919:2014
23832:ISBN
23779:ISBN
23709:ISBN
23680:ISBN
23644:ISBN
23623:2022
23610:ISBN
23586:2022
23573:ISBN
23546:ISBN
23383:ISBN
23355:link
23315:ISBN
23123:ISSN
23094:ISBN
23067:ISBN
23040:ISBN
22983:ISBN
22956:ISBN
22925:ISBN
22895:ISBN
22865:ISBN
22834:ISBN
22804:ISBN
22774:ISBN
22744:ISBN
22687:ISBN
22607:2011
22175:ISBN
22151:ISBN
22134:ISBN
22105:ISBN
22084:ISBN
21790:and
21479:and
21004:and
20913:Mati
20903:Tosk
20852:Gheg
20340:SMAC
19553:and
19511:and
19509:Kars
19501:and
19499:Kars
19487:and
19276:and
19266:Spuž
19107:Serb
18493:and
18375:and
18351:Tosk
18081:Tosk
18006:Pejë
17991:Gheg
17944:Tosk
17903:Mati
17797:Tosk
17713:Mati
17701:Gheg
17630:Tosk
17580:Tosk
17533:Tosk
17442:Tosk
16045:Mani
15572:Oran
15097:Azov
14992:The
14733:Azov
14436:Kiev
14376:and
13860:and
13561:1590
13106:Faza
13101:Pate
13096:Lamu
12898:and
12515:and
12245:1570
12140:and
12116:and
11329:Eger
10956:and
10606:and
9985:Kars
9756:and
9649:and
9597:Buda
9585:Győr
9460:Buda
9448:Győr
9322:and
8870:Gozo
8251:and
8187:and
8129:and
7716:Kiği
7639:Iraq
7531:and
7323:and
7273:and
7267:Pate
7019:and
7009:and
6940:and
6359:and
6337:and
4963:1461
4953:and
2558:and
2443:The
2119:and
802:and
625:Asia
493:Navy
407:Deli
392:Yaya
377:Azap
161:news
25783:doi
25506:A–B
25220:131
24913:332
24769:doi
24563:doi
20525:CUP
19278:Bar
18361:Çam
18356:Lab
18086:Lab
17802:Lab
17747:),
17640:Çam
17635:Lab
17585:Lab
17538:Lab
14269:in
11450:Fez
11280:to
9975:Van
8114:In
8106:In
4395:of
4383:of
4374:of
4339:of
4330:of
4313:of
4304:of
4277:of
2229:in
257:.
144:by
25838::
25797:.
25789:.
25779:43
25777:.
25749:.
25699:.
25688:47
25686:.
25571:,
25567:,
25502:.
25489:;
25485:;
25481:;
25477:;
25445:.
25222:.
25195:.
25184:^
25162:.
25124:.
24855:^
24840:^
24799:^
24785:.
24777:.
24765:37
24763:.
24759:.
24676:.
24634:,
24593:,
24569:.
24557:.
24444:^
24363:.
24312:^
24295:.
24283:^
24166:57
24010:.
23927:^
23856:.
23852:.
23830:.
23594:^
23530:^
23509:,
23479:^
23351:}}
23347:{{
23323:.
23233:^
23175:^
23117:.
22964:.
22933:.
22903:.
22873:.
22842:.
22812:.
22782:.
22752:.
22222:,
22198:.
22033:^
21510:,
20786:,
20782:,
19527:,
19519:,
19483:,
19272:,
19268:,
19264:,
18012:,
18008:,
18004:,
17751:,
17739:,
15881:,
15740:,
15388:,
15015:.
14454:,
14450:,
14446:,
14442:,
14362:.
13868:,
13587:,
13583:,
13579:,
13575:,
13571:,
13567:,
12985:,
12981:,
12977:,
12973:,
12969:,
12894:,
10952:,
10842:,
9973:,
9955:,
9937:,
9591:,
9587:,
9458:,
9454:,
9450:,
9260::
8868:,
8247:,
8243:,
8125:,
7269:,
5147:,
3365:,
2500:,
45:.
25805:.
25785::
25759:.
25713:.
25634:.
25601:.
25555:.
25516:.
25459:.
25409:.
25385:.
25326:.
25264:.
25232:.
25199:.
25096:.
24977:.
24951:.
24922:.
24891:.
24809:.
24793:.
24771::
24744:.
24690:.
24579:.
24565::
24466:.
24402:.
24375:.
24306:.
24254:.
24229:.
24122:.
24108:.
24088:.
24030:.
23921:.
23787:.
23717:.
23688:.
23652:.
23625:.
23588:.
23554:.
23496:'
23391:.
23357:)
23129:.
23119:5
23102:.
23075:.
23048:.
22989:.
22936:I
22720:(
22705:(
22695:.
22609:.
22209:.
22183:.
22157:.
22140:.
22111:.
21087::
20383:.
19280:.
19259:,
17338:.
15898:.
15812:)
15808:(
15452:.
15396:.
14746:.
14735:.
14728:.
14462:.
14193::
12755::
12519:)
12331::
11460:.
11379:.
11059:.
11046:.
10610:)
10384::
9663:.
9233:(
6363:.
5861:(
3685:.
3537:.
2837:.
2331:.
2324:.
687:e
680:t
673:v
264:)
260:(
229:)
223:(
211:)
205:(
200:)
196:(
186:·
179:·
172:·
165:·
138:.
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
52:)
48:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)