825:
49:
265:, and granddaughter of the duke of Burgundy, who had previously been betrothed to the Dauphin Charles in 1395. On 4 July, another royal ordinance confirmed the revenues of Guyenne to the duke of Berry for the rest of his life, to revert to Louis on the duke's death. On 30 January 1404, the king ordered the establishment of a household (
242:. On 28 February 1402, Charles juridically emancipated his son and Louis performed homage for Guyenne. Nonetheless, the young dauphin did not have his own household or treasury, but the monies collected by the treasurer-general of the Dauphiné were deposited with his mother. The revenues of Guyenne were overseen by
294:"first kidnapping of the Dauphin" in order to separate Louis from the influence of his father-in-law. As the duke of Burgundy approached Paris on a royal summons, the duke of Orléans and the queen left the city and sent for Louis to accompany them. The dauphin was ill, but was brought by boat and then by litter to
348:
in 1413, the duke of
Burgundy dominated the court of the duke of Guyenne. During the revolt of 1413, he replaced his son-in-law's treasurer, François de Nerly, with a man of his own loyalty, Jean de Noident, but he then had to flee Paris. In December 1413, Louis himself pleaded to be rescued from the
233:
The first years of Louis's life were spent in the care of his mother. Only after the death of his elder brother
Charles on 13 January 1401 did he take on a political importance by inheriting the Dauphiné. On 14 January, King Charles formally invested Louis with the Duchy of Guyenne, which was also
293:
As
Charles VI descended into madness, influence over and control of Louis became of increasing importance to the parties which sought to control royal policy. In 1404, Louis's father-in-law succeeded as duke of Burgundy. In 1405, the duke of Orléans, in cooperation with the queen, perpetrated the
286:, was also finalised at this council. Since Louis and Margaret were related to within the prohibited degree, a papal dispensation had to be obtained. As a consequence, the couple was not married until 30 August 1404 in the cathedral of
298:, where he was intercepted by the lord of Saint-Georges, a vassal of his father-in-law. The duke of Burgundy and the count of Charolais then met him and escorted him back to Paris in his litter. There the young duke was put up in the
277:
Although Louis's marriage contract had been signed before a great council of the realm on 5 May 1403, the Duke of Orléans, who had hoped his daughter would marry the dauphin, absented himself. The marriage of Louis's sister
305:
In 1409, Jean de
Nielles, already chancellor to the queen and a knight known for his loyalty to the Burgundian duke, was made Louis's chancellor also. The duke of Burgundy also appointed Pierre de Fontenay, Louis's
641:
760:
249:
On 26 April 1403, Charles decreed that if Louis inherited the throne while still a minor, he would not be under the traditional regency, but the queen mother, the duke of Orléans and the dukes of
755:
211:
373:
17:
320:. The influence of the dukes is apparent even in Louis's buying habits: he frequented the merchants who were the suppliers of Burgundy and Orléans.
356:(October 1415), remaining with his father Charles VI at Rouen. He died 18 December 1415, possibly of dysentery, as recorded by the monk chronicler
720:
953:
877:
867:
933:
504:
928:
897:
793:
533:
364:. He was buried at Notre-Dame de Paris; his coffin was exhumed in 1899 and his body was found to have disintegrated.
329:
713:
887:
690:
540:
The French
Monarchy in Crisis, 1392–1415, and the Political Role of the Dauphin, Louis of France, Duke of Guyenne
948:
804:
963:
943:
706:
207:
206:. Present also was a large assembly of noblemen and ladies. The infant was carried to the font by Duke
250:
938:
859:
218:
958:
788:
770:
666:
564:
308:
199:
82:
344:, a peace made in bad faith. Between the assassination of the duke of Orléans in 1407 and the
775:
923:
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851:
814:
750:
652:
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361:
222:
203:
176:
154:
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8:
745:
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392:
353:
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243:
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56:
824:
809:
377:
279:
258:
180:
164:
132:
552:
Kennedy, Angus J. "Christine de Pizan, Blasphemy, and the
Dauphin, Louis de Guyenne",
195:
48:
729:
675:
529:
500:
312:, while the duke of Orléans chose his chamberlains, alternating between the lords of
262:
257:
and Berry would guide him. On 28 April, the king agreed to the marriage of Louis and
175:(22 January 1397 – 18 December 1415) was the eighth of twelve children of King
833:
610:
572:
418:
345:
191:, inheriting them in 1401, at the death of his older brother, Charles (1392–1401).
340:
in 1410 and again in 1412. The peace of
Auxerre was mocked by contemporaries as a
737:
632:
602:
494:
410:
283:
254:
235:
188:
144:
656:
397:
357:
194:
Louis was born between the eighth and ninth hours of the evening in the royal
912:
414:
406:
576:
892:
841:
402:
882:
846:
698:
269:) and treasury separate from Isabeau's for the seven-year-old Louis.
565:"Le dauphin Louis, duc de Guyenne, et les arts précieux (1409–1415)"
872:
780:
333:
317:
337:
139:
299:
295:
332:, Louis was credited with intervening to bring about peace at
313:
110:
547:
Royal
Intrigue: Crisis at the Court of Charles VI, 1392–1420
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
302:, because it was easier to defend than the HĂ´tel Saint-Pol.
183:. He was their third son and the second to hold the titles
449:
496:
The
Bedford Hours: The Making of a Medieval Masterpiece
349:
city, since he did not trust the triumphant
Armagnacs.
437:
474:
330:
civil war between the Armagnacs and the Burgundians
372:Louis was probably the original recipient of the
910:
202:, with eight prelates attending, including the
542:. PhD diss. City University of New York, 1982.
492:
198:in Paris. He was baptised the next day in the
714:
388:(1412–13) as instructions for a young ruler.
228:
272:
721:
707:
367:
562:
468:
443:
583:
480:
221:. They gave him the name Louis and the
14:
911:
728:
246:, as lieutenant-general of Languedoc.
702:
401:. He has been represented in film by
41:Dauphin of Viennois, Duke of Guyenne
29:Dauphin of Viennois, Duke of Guyenne
18:Louis, Dauphin of France (1397-1415)
661:13 January 1401 – 18 December 1415
24:
66:13 January 1401 – 18 December 1415
25:
975:
571:(in French). 163, 4 (4): 357–74.
954:Heirs apparent who never acceded
823:
391:Louis appears as the Dauphin in
323:
47:
499:. British Library. p. 33.
486:
13:
1:
352:Louis was not present at the
934:15th-century peers of France
7:
545:Famiglietti, Richard Carl.
538:Famiglietti, Richard Carl.
376:. It was also for him that
200:parish church of Saint-Paul
10:
980:
929:15th-century French people
517:
417:in 2012 and most recently
284:Philip, Count of Charolais
832:
821:
736:
682:
673:
663:
646:
638:
631:
596:
584:Vaughan, Richard (2009).
563:Lebailly, Emilie (2005).
382:Livre du corps de policie
229:In his mother's household
160:
150:
138:
128:
116:
100:
92:
88:
78:
70:
62:
55:
46:
39:
34:
680:1401 – 18 December 1415
430:
346:revolt of the Cabochiens
273:Having his own household
598:Louis, Duke of Guyenne
577:10.3406/bulmo.2005.1578
493:Eberhard König (2007).
225:performed the baptism.
368:In literature and film
282:to Margaret's brother
526:Charles VI le roi fou
263:John, Count of Nevers
214:le Bègue de Villaines
949:Dauphins of Viennois
653:Count of Valentinois
608:Cadet branch of the
588:. The Boydell Press.
524:Autrand, Françoise.
374:Chateauroux Breviary
362:Basilica of St Denis
223:archbishop of Vienne
204:abbot of Saint-Denis
177:Charles VI of France
155:Charles VI of France
122:Saint Denis Basilica
649:Dauphin of Viennois
569:Bulletin Monumental
559:, 1 (2014): 104–20.
393:William Shakespeare
354:Battle of Agincourt
288:Notre-Dame de Paris
244:John, Duke of Berry
185:Dauphin of Viennois
57:Dauphin of Viennois
964:Dauphins of France
944:Dukes of Aquitaine
730:Dauphins of France
687:Title next held by
471:, pp. 357–59.
378:Christine de Pizan
181:Isabeau of Bavaria
165:Isabeau of Bavaria
133:Margaret of Nevers
906:
905:
697:
696:
664:Succeeded by
586:John the Fearless
549:. New York, 1986.
506:978-0-7123-4978-9
170:
169:
16:(Redirected from
971:
862:Le Petit Dauphin
854:Le Grand Dauphin
834:House of Bourbon
827:
723:
716:
709:
700:
699:
639:Preceded by
627:
626:18 December 1415
620:
611:Capetian dynasty
594:
593:
589:
580:
528:. Fayard, 1986.
511:
510:
490:
484:
478:
472:
466:
447:
441:
419:Robert Pattinson
208:Louis of Orléans
107:
104:18 December 1415
83:John of Touraine
51:
35:Louis of Guyenne
32:
31:
21:
979:
978:
974:
973:
972:
970:
969:
968:
939:House of Valois
909:
908:
907:
902:
828:
819:
794:Charles Orlando
738:House of Valois
732:
727:
688:
679:
676:Duke of Guyenne
669:
660:
651:
644:
633:French nobility
621:
619:22 January 1397
615:
614:
606:
603:House of Valois
599:
592:
520:
515:
514:
507:
491:
487:
479:
475:
467:
450:
446:, pp. 357.
442:
438:
433:
411:Michael Maloney
370:
326:
275:
231:
196:HĂ´tel Saint-Pol
189:Duke of Guyenne
124:
109:
105:
96:22 January 1397
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
977:
967:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
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903:
901:
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857:
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802:
799:
796:
791:
786:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
742:
740:
734:
733:
726:
725:
718:
711:
703:
695:
694:
686:
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671:
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665:
662:
645:
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635:
629:
628:
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600:
597:
591:
590:
581:
560:
550:
543:
536:
521:
519:
516:
513:
512:
505:
485:
483:, p. 209.
473:
448:
435:
434:
432:
429:
384:(1406–07) and
369:
366:
358:Michel Pintoin
325:
322:
309:maître d'hôtel
274:
271:
261:, daughter of
234:raised into a
230:
227:
168:
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158:
157:
152:
148:
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136:
135:
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126:
125:
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118:
114:
113:
108:(aged 18)
102:
98:
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94:
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89:
86:
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76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
64:
60:
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53:
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44:
43:
37:
36:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
976:
965:
962:
960:
959:Sons of kings
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
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917:
916:
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797:
795:
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790:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
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752:
749:
747:
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743:
741:
739:
735:
731:
724:
719:
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712:
710:
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693:
692:
685:
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534:2-213-01703-4
531:
527:
523:
522:
508:
502:
498:
497:
489:
482:
477:
470:
469:Lebailly 2005
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
445:
444:Lebailly 2005
440:
436:
428:
426:
425:
420:
416:
415:Edward Akrout
412:
408:
407:Keith Drinkel
404:
400:
399:
394:
389:
387:
386:Livre de paix
383:
379:
375:
365:
363:
359:
355:
350:
347:
343:
339:
335:
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324:War and death
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226:
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220:
219:Joan of Ligny
217:and Countess
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61:
58:
54:
50:
45:
42:
38:
33:
27:
19:
888:Louis Joseph
861:
853:
789:Charles VIII
765:
689:
683:
674:
647:
623:
616:
609:
601:
585:
568:
556:
554:Medium Aevum
553:
546:
539:
525:
495:
488:
481:Vaughan 2009
476:
439:
422:
396:
390:
385:
381:
371:
351:
342:paix fourrée
341:
336:in 1409, at
327:
307:
304:
292:
276:
266:
248:
237:
232:
213:
193:
172:
171:
106:(1415-12-18)
40:
26:
924:1415 deaths
919:1397 births
776:Charles VII
71:Predecessor
913:Categories
893:Louis XVII
842:Louis XIII
815:Francis II
751:Charles VI
403:Max Adrian
380:wrote her
898:Louis XIX
883:Louis XVI
847:Louis XIV
746:Charles V
413:in 1989,
409:in 1979,
405:in 1944,
236:peerage (
79:Successor
873:Louis XV
810:Henry II
805:François
801:François
785:François
781:Louis XI
427:(2019).
424:The King
334:Chartres
318:Offemont
280:Michelle
259:Margaret
255:Burgundy
860:Louis,
852:Louis,
798:Charles
761:Charles
756:Charles
691:Charles
655:and of
642:Charles
518:Sources
398:Henry V
360:of the
338:Auxerre
328:During
251:Bourbon
212:Pierre
74:Charles
684:Vacant
622:
532:
503:
300:Louvre
296:Juvisy
238:pairie
161:Mother
151:Father
145:Valois
129:Spouse
117:Burial
878:Louis
868:Louis
766:Louis
657:Diois
624:Died:
617:Born:
431:Notes
314:Blaru
267:hĂ´tel
173:Louis
140:House
111:Paris
63:Reign
771:John
667:John
530:ISBN
501:ISBN
316:and
187:and
179:and
101:Died
93:Born
573:doi
421:in
395:'s
915::
567:.
557:83
451:^
290:.
253:,
210:,
722:e
715:t
708:v
579:.
575::
509:.
240:)
20:)
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