Knowledge

Love Parade disaster

Source đź“ť

146: 252: 189: 180:, and founder of Trance Elements, a LoveParade artist/performer on float number 7, "The Ship of Fools", mentioned that he and other performers were concerned before the event that there would be problems, stating "we all said it seems like this is not going to work". Although Cullen did not witness the actual event, he stated: "These guys didn't have this planned out right", "They didn't have enough police at the entrances in that tunnel. I am just really upset because people died. Everybody was there to have fun". 303: 45: 336:(Staatsanwaltschaft) opened a criminal investigation. In 2016, a Duisburg court rejected the case, stating that the prosecutors had failed to "establish proof for the acts of negligence the defendants have been charged with, and for their causality". Central to the court's concerns were numerous flaws in the report by professor Keith Still, a British crowd safety expert from 200:. At the convergence of a 240-meter (260 yard) long tunnel extending from the east and a series of underpasses from the west, was a ramp that served as the only entrance and exit point of the festival area; that is, excepting one smaller ramp between the westerly underpasses. In an effort to relieve overcrowding, police at the entrance began instructing new arrivals by 204:
to turn back. Despite being told that the tunnel's only exit was barred off, one which would have otherwise led to the parade area encircling the festival, people continued pushing on into the confined space of the tunnel from the rear. The fatalities occurred when the ramp between tunnel underpasses
124:
As a consequence of the disaster, the organizer of the festival announced that no further Love Parades would be held and that the festival was permanently cancelled. Criminal charges were brought against ten employees of the city of Duisburg and of the company that organized the event, but eventually
116:
The Love Parade was a free-access music festival and parade that originated in 1989 in Berlin. The parade featured stages, but also had floats with music, DJs, and dancers moving through the audience. The Love Parade in Duisburg was the first time that the festival had been held in a closed-off area.
373:
The trial started on 8 December 2017 in DĂĽsseldorf. Six Duisburg city officials and four LopaVent festival organizers were charged with negligent manslaughter and inflicting bodily harm. In February 2019, charges against seven defendants were dropped. In May 2020, the court terminated the trial of
390:
Duisburg's mayor Adolf Sauerland was widely criticized in the aftermath of the disaster. In July 2010, several hundred people rallied at Duisburg's city hall, demanding his resignation while depicting him at the gallows. The protesters claimed that Sauerland had been aware of sub-standard security
259:
A total of 21 people died, 13 women and 8 men, aged between 18 and 38 years. Fourteen of the fatalities were German, including seven men and seven women. Among the seven casualties of other nationalities were two Spanish women aged 21 and 22 years, a 38-year-old Chinese woman living in Germany, a
686:"Prosecutors Launch Investigation into Love Parade Tragedy â€” German State Prosecutors Have Opened an Investigation into the Stampede that Killed 19 People and Injured Hundreds at the Love Parade Music Festival in Duisburg â€” But Questions Remain as to What Caused the Tragedy" 310:
A local resident published internal documents of the city administration regarding the planning of Love Parade. The city government reacted by securing a court order on 16 August forcing the removal of the documents from the site on which it was hosted. On 20 August 2010,
231:
There was some debate as to how the deaths occurred. Some reports suggested they were caused by people falling off a staircase as they tried to escape the tunnel. However, autopsies showed that all of the fatalities were due to crushed rib cages.
354:." Keith Still was also criticized by newspapers and the victims' attorney for disregarding possible mistakes by the police, causing the prosecutors to only include staff of the event organizer and the city among the ten defendants it charged. 242:
Lopavent GmbH, the organiser of the Love Parade, released a film, depicting an explanation of the events. The film is based on CCTV recordings, explanatory animations, documents, press reports and eyewitness accounts released by the organiser.
349:
as "sloppily written and full of errors"; the judges subjected it to more than 70 follow-up questions over the next few years and eventually called it "unusable due to professor Still's serious violations of the basic duties of an
370:) had set "overly high demands" of the chances of conviction to make its decision. The Higher Court dismissed several key aspects of the lower court's judgment, including ruling that evidence from Keith Still was admissible. 209:
The atmosphere was explosive. Many in the crowd seemed to be intoxicated. When people started falling off the stairs and pulling others with them, it became just chaotic. They just couldn't be stopped. It was a living
260:
22-year-old man from the Netherlands, a 21-year-old woman from Italy, a 21-year-old woman from Bosnia and Herzegovina, and a 27-year-old woman from Australia. Fifteen died at the site, six died in hospital.
415:), who blamed Sauerland for flawed planning of the festival, charges that Sauerland denied. In the recall election, 130,000 people voted to recall Sauerland, while 21,500 voted to retain him in office. 394:
An attempt to oust Sauerland as mayor failed in September 2010, because the required two-thirds majority of the city council did not vote for his removal. Opponents then collected signatures, forcing a
295:
stated that there would never again be another Love Parade, out of respect for those who lost their lives, and the festival was permanently cancelled. Schaller blamed the deaths on police mistakes in
1314: 658:"Organisers Blamed for German Love Parade Deaths â€” Survivors of a Stampede at a Free Dance Music Festival in Germany in which 19 People Were Killed Have Blamed Organisers for the Deaths" 366:) decided that a criminal trial against 10 festival organizers and city employees should go ahead. It ruled that there was a "sufficient probability" of convictions and that the lower court ( 173:
in 2010. The confined area had a maximum capacity of 250,000 people; the average turnout of the previous years would have suggested a number of close to one million attendees for the event.
1282: 31: 1135: 239:
or crowd panic, and instead found evidence of a phenomenon called "crowd turbulence". The study stated that most people died between the staircase and the billboard on the ramp.
742: 113:, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, caused the deaths of 21 people from suffocation as attendees sought to escape a ramp leading to the festival area. 652 people were injured. 299:. The North Rhine-Westphalia interior minister rejected this and assigned all the blame to Schaller, his company Lopavent, their security concept and the festival personnel. 1477: 961: 319:, which comprised 43 internal documents regarding the Love Parade 2010, from the Duisburg police, contractors at the parade and other parties involved from 2007 to 2010. 221:
I will never forget the sight. There were all these twisted-up bodies of those who had been crushed. They were lying at the tunnel exit. Their faces had all turned blue.
716:"No More Love Parades, Organiser Says â€” The Love Parade Will Never Be Held Again, Organiser Rainer Schaller Said on Sunday at a Highly-Emotional Press Conference" 623: 1619: 1537: 1393: 841: 448:
released a song titled "21 Crosses", which demands the truth about who was to blame, with the names of the killed victims being recited at the end of the song.
891: 1443: 1000: 811: 1344: 1318: 2618: 768: 1322: 1419: 1292: 453: 1079: 1656: 2682: 918: 391:
provisions for the festival, but pushed his administration to approve the plans nonetheless. Sauerland refused calls for his resignation.
2571: 1209: 605: 1063: 2563: 236: 746: 2667: 2531: 1693: 842:
https://web.archive.org/web/20110614105744/http://www.wdr.de/themen/panorama/loveparade_2010/hintergruende/360grad/index.php--
519:
Helbing, Dirk; Mukerji, Pratik (25 June 2012). "Crowd disasters as systemic failures: analysis of the Love Parade disaster".
400: 982: 631: 2712: 2697: 468:"), filmed and edited by director Nicole Weegmann, is from the perspective of a traumatised survivor, portrayed by actress 2692: 1850: 145: 2328: 1858: 1818: 403:, was removed at the 12 February 2012 election. The recall was supported by labor unions and by opposition parties (the 2662: 2010: 1397: 404: 337: 2093: 2288: 2205: 2687: 1882: 1109: 374:
the remaining defendants without a verdict, finding that their alleged culpability was minor and that the 10-year
2499: 2189: 1930: 235:
A 2012 scientific analysis of the causes of the disaster dismissed the earlier descriptions of the incident as a
2603: 2448: 2157: 2149: 2141: 1778: 1352: 1510: 2657: 2085: 1794: 1657:
Sean Nye and Ronald Hitzler. The Love Parade: European Techno, The EDM Festival, and The Tragedy in Duisburg
2677: 2595: 2507: 2376: 2312: 2133: 1978: 1962: 1898: 379: 268:
Police chose not to close down the event, fearing that doing so could spark another panic. Nearby motorway
197: 196:
Admittance to the festival grounds was supposed to begin at 11:00 but was deferred until as late as 12:00
2555: 2547: 2523: 2173: 2077: 1810: 1711: 1702: 1686: 485: 166: 99: 2515: 1087: 2672: 2467: 2109: 2101: 272:, which was closed during the whole Love Parade, functioned as an access route for emergency services. 169:. The festival which had previously been a parade through Berlin was staged on the grounds of a former 129:
and their causal connection to the deaths. In 2017, the prosecution of 10 event planners on charges of
2707: 2475: 2280: 1954: 1842: 1636: 425: 837: 580: 125:
rejected by the court due to the prosecutors' failure to establish evidence for the alleged acts of
2587: 2368: 2304: 2264: 2061: 2034: 1986: 1890: 1834: 1735: 1375: 2392: 2352: 1914: 367: 44: 2491: 2360: 2272: 2232: 1922: 1751: 1679: 1640: 408: 375: 106: 26: 2416: 1005: 345: 251: 2432: 2197: 2181: 1946: 1826: 1802: 1786: 1743: 1727: 1575: 275: 1184: 836:
Catastrophe point: 25-metre long mouth of the Karl-Lehr-Strassen Tunnel underpass area with
205:
and the festival area overcrowded until there was a crush. One police officer reported that;
2702: 2408: 2344: 2320: 2002: 1376:"Einstweilige VerfĂĽgung â€“ Duisburg verbietet Blogger-Veröffentlichung zur Love Parade" 1348: 1287: 1136:"Love Parade, sono 19 le vittime della ressa Morta una ragazza italiana, un'altra è ferita" 1042: 693: 538: 282: 8: 2483: 2400: 2336: 2296: 2256: 2240: 2125: 1866: 458: 333: 942: 542: 2424: 2384: 2165: 2117: 2069: 2026: 2018: 1994: 1970: 1232: 1083: 685: 562: 528: 412: 188: 130: 1161: 715: 2579: 2213: 1906: 1485: 1451: 554: 473: 363: 269: 566: 2539: 2440: 2042: 1874: 1759: 1257: 1020: 869: 815: 689: 657: 546: 438: 177: 1667:
Love Parade Duisburg, 24 July 2010, multi perspective video, 16:30 - 17:15 o'clock
786: 1938: 1600: 1559: 1444:"Duisburg: Staatsanwaltschaft will Loveparade-Strafprozess mit Beschwerde retten" 1188: 1080:"Chinese consulate-general confirms one female citizen killed in German stampede" 396: 292: 285: 170: 962:"Love Parade tragedy: 'I'll never forget the sight of all those twisted bodies'" 1579: 1538:"Alemania abre juicio por "Loveparade", la fiesta que arrancĂł 21 vidas jĂłvenes" 1236: 697: 490: 434: 351: 134: 1671: 1666: 1661: 853: 121:
people were reported to be attending the event and 3,200 police were on hand.
2651: 2633: 2620: 1489: 1455: 845: 558: 495: 296: 278: 22: 711: 653: 430: 154: 423:
The incident is directly referred to with footage in the 2011 documentary
1620:
Referendum in Duisburg: Mayor Ousted 18 Months After Love Parade Disaster
627: 469: 201: 103: 441:
with the proceeds going to the families of the victims of the disaster.
1560:
Love Parade disaster: German court ends trial over 2010 stampede deaths
844:> especially around the small stairs (sight walk - 3 days after, by 126: 302: 149:
A 2008 photograph of the tunnel that leads to the site of the disaster
895: 743:"Loveparade: "The Art of Love" brings electrifying beats to Duisburg" 720: 378:
might lapse before the completion of the trial, especially given the
312: 158: 137:
were reinstated, but the trial was ended without a verdict in 2020.
662: 550: 110: 73: 533: 192:
The inclined ramp an hour and a half before the disaster occurred
1113: 1066:
Dokumentation der Ereignisse zur Loveparade 2010 in Duisburg
445: 787:"German police investigate fatal stampede at music festival" 986: 162: 1478:"Love-Parade-Katastrophe 2010: Die Anklage unter Anklagen" 1283:"21-Jähriger aus Niedersachsen unter Toten der Loveparade" 769:"Rede von Minister für Inneres und Kommunales Ralf Jäger" 429:. In 2010, a song titled "Remember Love" was produced by 1394:"Loveparade 2010 Duisburg planning documents, 2007–2010" 812:"Chronik einer Katastrophe - die Loveparade-Funksprüche" 343:
The report's initial version from 2011 was described by
288:
expressed their sorrow and condolences for the victims.
1396:. Mirror.wikileaks.info. 20 August 2010. Archived from 1233:"At least 19 trampled to death at Germany's Loveparade" 317:
Loveparade 2010 Duisburg planning documents, 2007–2010
1420:"WikiLeaks releases documents on Love Parade tragedy" 1185:"Australian killed in German music festival stampede" 1315:"Loveparade-Chef: Verhängnisvolle Polizei-Anweisung" 1001:"Heftige VorwĂĽrfe gegen Veranstalter der Loveparade" 472:. The 90-minute feature film was first broadcast on 1258:"Germany's Love Parade discontinued out of respect" 983:"Germany Love Parade victims were crushed to death" 892:"19 killed in stampede at Love Parade street party" 919:"18 killed in mass panic at Germany's Love Parade" 870:"Stampede at German Love Parade festival kills 19" 1601:German mayor forced out over Love Parade disaster 1210:"18 killed amid panic at Germany's 'Love Parade'" 2649: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 606:Tragisches Ende der Techno-Party by Online Focus 581:"Veranstalter gibt Polizei Schuld an Eskalation" 291:During a press conference on 25 July, organiser 1701: 1231:Levitz, David; Connor, Richard (25 July 2010). 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1511:"Loveparade: Strafverfahren findet doch statt" 955: 953: 910: 884: 518: 1687: 1585: 1570: 1568: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1277: 1275: 917:Sohn, Michael; Gera, Vanessa (24 July 2010). 618: 616: 1230: 864: 862: 710: 684:Mara, Darren; Levitz, David (25 July 2010). 652: 1606: 1345:"Das Konzept des Veranstalters hat versagt" 1110:"Nederlander (22) overleden bij Loveparade" 950: 385: 1694: 1680: 1637:"Zorniger Protest gegen OberbĂĽrgermeister" 1565: 1548: 1272: 683: 613: 306:Candles near where the disaster took place 1662:6 monitoring videos 16:20 - 16:40 o'clock 1576:Loveparade stampede: Who was responsible? 1291:(in German). 25 July 2010. Archived from 859: 624:"Nineteen Dead in German Festival Horror" 532: 514: 512: 510: 340:, which formed the basis of the charges. 1182: 959: 916: 362:In April 2017, a Higher Regional Court ( 301: 250: 187: 144: 1373: 977: 975: 943:interview: crowd manager Carsten Walter 2650: 1475: 507: 263: 1675: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1162:"Remembering the Love Parade victims" 784: 418: 157:", the event was a prominent part of 1043:"Documentation LoveParade 24.7.2010" 972: 704: 161:, a campaign to celebrate Germany's 2683:Disasters in North Rhine-Westphalia 1535: 1441: 1426:. Sydney. NewsCore. 21 August 2010. 13: 1430: 1374:Lischka, Konrad (18 August 2010). 1021:"Documentation LoveParade Imprint" 338:Manchester Metropolitan University 226:Eyewitness woman trapped in tunnel 49:Map of the Love Parade in Duisburg 14: 2724: 1650: 1183:Williams, Philip (25 July 2010). 1142:(in Italian). Italy. 25 July 2010 451:The German television drama film 255:Monument to the victims 327: 315:released a publication entitled 43: 2668:2010s in North Rhine-Westphalia 1629: 1529: 1503: 1476:Burger, Reiner (9 March 2015). 1469: 1412: 1386: 1367: 1337: 1307: 1250: 1224: 1202: 1176: 1154: 1128: 1102: 1072: 1057: 1035: 1013: 993: 960:Paterson, Tony (26 July 2010). 936: 830: 804: 778: 357: 1603:, Reuters (February 12, 2012). 1482:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 1351:. 28 July 2010. Archived from 1321:. 26 July 2010. Archived from 1086:. 25 July 2010. Archived from 1064:Videos – Timeline (Zeitstrahl) 761: 735: 677: 646: 630:. 25 July 2010. Archived from 599: 573: 1: 501: 399:. Sauerland, a member of the 246: 140: 785:Black, Jeff (26 July 2010). 322: 167:European Capitals of Culture 7: 2713:Crowd collapses and crushes 2698:July 2010 events in Germany 2564:Basra International Stadium 1883:Xinjiang 61st Regiment Farm 1712:List of fatal crowd crushes 1703:Crowd collapses and crushes 486:List of fatal crowd crushes 479: 183: 10: 2729: 2693:Human stampedes in Germany 1517:(in German). 24 April 2017 1009:(in German). 28 July 2010. 444:In 2014, German rock band 382:and related restrictions. 2663:2010 disasters in Germany 2458: 2223: 2052: 1769: 1718: 1709: 587:(in German). 26 July 2010 215:Eyewitness police officer 88: 80: 69: 54: 42: 16:2010 crowd disaster event 2094:Akashi pedestrian bridge 1562:, BBC News (4 May 2020). 1260:. BBC News. 25 July 2010 872:. BBC News. 24 July 2010 386:Recall of Duisburg mayor 165:valley as one of 2010's 2688:Human stampedes in 2010 1536:EFE (7 December 2017). 20: 2634:51.420417°N 6.772361°E 1515:Westdeutscher Rundfunk 1424:news.com.au Technology 854:video at 17:00 o'clock 476:on 27 September 2017. 376:statute of limitations 332:The German police and 307: 256: 229: 218: 193: 150: 107:electronic dance music 58:24 July 2010 32:considered for merging 2110:The Station nightclub 1779:Shiloh Baptist Church 1382:(in German). Hamburg. 305: 254: 219: 207: 191: 148: 2658:2010 in German music 2086:Accra Sports Stadium 1851:El Progreso Bullring 1626:(February 13, 2012). 1288:Hamburger Abendblatt 838:Ostrampe (east-ramp) 694:Agence France-Presse 690:The Associated Press 117:Between 200,000 and 38:Love Parade disaster 2678:Culture in Duisburg 2639:51.420417; 6.772361 2630: /  2508:Vaishno Devi Temple 2500:Astroworld Festival 2134:Mandher Devi temple 2011:Haridwar and Ujjain 1963:Oppenheimer Stadium 1899:Karaiskakis Stadium 1400:on 17 December 2010 1212:. CNN. 25 July 2010 1006:SĂĽddeutsche Zeitung 923:The Washington Post 543:2012arXiv1206.5856H 401:Christian Democrats 346:SĂĽddeutsche Zeitung 264:Immediate aftermath 98:On 24 July 2010, a 39: 2548:Kanjuruhan Stadium 2393:Colectiv nightclub 2329:Stade Tata RaphaĂ«l 2174:PhilSports Stadium 2158:Chennai (December) 2150:Chennai (November) 2078:Ellis Park Stadium 419:Depiction in media 308: 257: 194: 151: 131:negligent homicide 89:Non-fatal injuries 37: 2673:Concert disasters 2613: 2612: 2273:Port Said Stadium 2190:Naina Devi temple 2142:Al-Aaimmah bridge 1931:Dasharath Stadium 1923:Shanghai Lujiazui 1295:on 6 January 2013 1045:. LoveParade Team 1023:. LoveParade Team 380:COVID-19 pandemic 364:Oberlandesgericht 276:German Chancellor 153:With the slogan " 96: 95: 2720: 2708:Tunnel disasters 2645: 2644: 2642: 2641: 2640: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2606: 2598: 2590: 2582: 2574: 2566: 2558: 2550: 2542: 2534: 2526: 2518: 2510: 2502: 2494: 2486: 2478: 2470: 2451: 2443: 2435: 2427: 2419: 2411: 2403: 2395: 2387: 2379: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2347: 2339: 2331: 2323: 2315: 2307: 2299: 2291: 2289:HouphouĂ«t-Boigny 2283: 2281:Satsanga Deoghar 2275: 2267: 2259: 2251: 2243: 2235: 2216: 2208: 2206:HouphouĂ«t-Boigny 2200: 2192: 2184: 2176: 2168: 2160: 2152: 2144: 2136: 2128: 2120: 2112: 2104: 2096: 2088: 2080: 2072: 2064: 2045: 2037: 2029: 2021: 2013: 2005: 1997: 1989: 1981: 1973: 1965: 1957: 1949: 1941: 1933: 1925: 1917: 1909: 1901: 1893: 1885: 1877: 1869: 1861: 1853: 1845: 1843:Estadio Nacional 1837: 1829: 1821: 1813: 1805: 1797: 1789: 1787:Iroquois Theatre 1781: 1762: 1754: 1746: 1744:Brooklyn Theatre 1738: 1730: 1696: 1689: 1682: 1673: 1672: 1645: 1644: 1633: 1627: 1617: 1604: 1598: 1583: 1582:(July 23, 2020). 1572: 1563: 1557: 1546: 1545: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1442:Dörries, Bernd. 1439: 1428: 1427: 1416: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1355:on 1 August 2010 1341: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1279: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1228: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1180: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1017: 1011: 1010: 997: 991: 990: 979: 970: 969: 957: 948: 947: 940: 934: 933: 931: 929: 914: 908: 907: 905: 903: 888: 882: 881: 879: 877: 866: 857: 851: 834: 828: 827: 825: 823: 808: 802: 801: 799: 797: 782: 776: 775: 773: 765: 759: 758: 756: 754: 745:. Archived from 739: 733: 732: 730: 728: 714:(25 July 2010). 708: 702: 701: 681: 675: 674: 672: 670: 656:(25 July 2010). 650: 644: 643: 641: 639: 620: 611: 610: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 577: 571: 570: 536: 521:EPJ Data Science 516: 466:Das Leben danach 462: 439:Armin van Buuren 405:Social Democrats 334:State's Attorney 283:German President 237:"human stampede" 227: 216: 178:Parker, Colorado 176:Bruce Cullen of 120: 65: 63: 47: 40: 36: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2717: 2648: 2647: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2629: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2609: 2601: 2593: 2585: 2577: 2569: 2561: 2553: 2545: 2537: 2529: 2521: 2513: 2505: 2497: 2489: 2481: 2473: 2465: 2454: 2446: 2438: 2430: 2422: 2414: 2406: 2398: 2390: 2382: 2374: 2369:30 June Stadium 2366: 2358: 2350: 2342: 2334: 2326: 2318: 2310: 2302: 2294: 2286: 2278: 2270: 2262: 2254: 2246: 2238: 2230: 2219: 2211: 2203: 2195: 2187: 2179: 2171: 2163: 2155: 2147: 2139: 2131: 2123: 2115: 2107: 2099: 2091: 2083: 2075: 2067: 2059: 2048: 2043:Nyamiha (Minsk) 2040: 2032: 2024: 2016: 2008: 2000: 1992: 1984: 1976: 1968: 1960: 1952: 1944: 1936: 1928: 1920: 1912: 1904: 1896: 1891:The Who concert 1888: 1880: 1872: 1864: 1859:AtatĂĽrk Stadium 1856: 1848: 1840: 1832: 1824: 1816: 1808: 1800: 1792: 1784: 1776: 1765: 1757: 1749: 1741: 1733: 1725: 1714: 1705: 1700: 1653: 1648: 1643:. 29 July 2010. 1635: 1634: 1630: 1618: 1607: 1599: 1586: 1574:Andrea Grunau, 1573: 1566: 1558: 1549: 1534: 1530: 1520: 1518: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1494: 1492: 1474: 1470: 1460: 1458: 1448:sueddeutsche.de 1440: 1431: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1403: 1401: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1343: 1342: 1338: 1328: 1326: 1325:on 28 July 2010 1313: 1312: 1308: 1298: 1296: 1281: 1280: 1273: 1263: 1261: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1241: 1239: 1229: 1225: 1215: 1213: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1193: 1191: 1189:ABC News Online 1181: 1177: 1167: 1165: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1145: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1119: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1090:on 27 July 2010 1078: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1014: 999: 998: 994: 989:. 28 July 2010. 981: 980: 973: 966:The Independent 958: 951: 945: 941: 937: 927: 925: 915: 911: 901: 899: 890: 889: 885: 875: 873: 868: 867: 860: 849: 835: 831: 821: 819: 810: 809: 805: 795: 793: 783: 779: 771: 767: 766: 762: 752: 750: 749:on 30 July 2010 741: 740: 736: 726: 724: 709: 705: 682: 678: 668: 666: 651: 647: 637: 635: 634:on 30 July 2010 622: 621: 614: 608: 604: 600: 590: 588: 579: 578: 574: 517: 508: 504: 482: 456: 454:Life Afterwards 421: 397:recall election 388: 360: 330: 325: 293:Rainer Schaller 286:Christian Wulff 266: 249: 228: 225: 217: 214: 186: 171:freight station 155:The Art of Love 143: 118: 61: 59: 50: 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2726: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2607: 2599: 2591: 2583: 2575: 2567: 2559: 2551: 2543: 2535: 2527: 2519: 2511: 2503: 2495: 2487: 2479: 2471: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2444: 2436: 2428: 2420: 2412: 2404: 2396: 2388: 2380: 2372: 2364: 2356: 2348: 2340: 2332: 2324: 2316: 2313:Madhya Pradesh 2308: 2300: 2297:Kiss nightclub 2292: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2260: 2252: 2244: 2236: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2209: 2201: 2193: 2185: 2177: 2169: 2161: 2153: 2145: 2137: 2129: 2121: 2113: 2105: 2097: 2089: 2081: 2073: 2065: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2038: 2030: 2022: 2014: 2006: 1998: 1990: 1982: 1974: 1966: 1958: 1950: 1942: 1934: 1926: 1918: 1915:Heysel Stadium 1910: 1902: 1894: 1886: 1878: 1870: 1862: 1854: 1846: 1838: 1830: 1822: 1814: 1811:Laurier Palace 1806: 1798: 1790: 1782: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1755: 1747: 1739: 1731: 1728:Newgate Prison 1722: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1699: 1698: 1691: 1684: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1652: 1651:External links 1649: 1647: 1646: 1628: 1605: 1584: 1580:Deutsche Welle 1564: 1547: 1528: 1502: 1468: 1429: 1411: 1385: 1366: 1336: 1319:Kölner Express 1306: 1271: 1249: 1237:Deutsche Welle 1223: 1201: 1175: 1164:. 26 July 2010 1153: 1127: 1116:. 25 July 2010 1101: 1071: 1056: 1034: 1012: 992: 971: 949: 935: 909: 898:. 24 July 2010 883: 858: 829: 818:. 20 July 2013 803: 777: 760: 734: 703: 698:Deutsche Welle 676: 645: 612: 598: 572: 551:10.1140/epjds7 505: 503: 500: 499: 498: 493: 491:Herd behaviour 488: 481: 478: 435:Paul Oakenfold 420: 417: 387: 384: 359: 356: 352:expert witness 329: 326: 324: 321: 265: 262: 248: 245: 223: 212: 185: 182: 142: 139: 100:crowd disaster 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 71: 67: 66: 56: 52: 51: 48: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2725: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2646: 2643: 2605: 2600: 2597: 2592: 2589: 2584: 2581: 2576: 2573: 2568: 2565: 2560: 2557: 2552: 2549: 2544: 2541: 2536: 2533: 2528: 2525: 2524:Port Harcourt 2520: 2517: 2512: 2509: 2504: 2501: 2496: 2493: 2488: 2485: 2480: 2477: 2472: 2469: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2457: 2450: 2445: 2442: 2437: 2434: 2429: 2426: 2421: 2418: 2413: 2410: 2405: 2402: 2397: 2394: 2389: 2386: 2381: 2378: 2373: 2370: 2365: 2362: 2361:Shanghai Bund 2357: 2354: 2349: 2346: 2341: 2338: 2333: 2330: 2325: 2322: 2317: 2314: 2309: 2306: 2301: 2298: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2282: 2277: 2274: 2269: 2266: 2261: 2258: 2253: 2250: 2245: 2242: 2237: 2234: 2233:Kor Royal Cup 2229: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2215: 2210: 2207: 2202: 2199: 2194: 2191: 2186: 2183: 2178: 2175: 2170: 2167: 2162: 2159: 2154: 2151: 2146: 2143: 2138: 2135: 2130: 2127: 2122: 2119: 2114: 2111: 2106: 2103: 2098: 2095: 2090: 2087: 2082: 2079: 2074: 2071: 2066: 2063: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2044: 2039: 2036: 2031: 2028: 2023: 2020: 2019:Uphaar Cinema 2015: 2012: 2007: 2004: 1999: 1996: 1991: 1988: 1987:Lan Kwai Fong 1983: 1980: 1975: 1972: 1967: 1964: 1959: 1956: 1951: 1948: 1943: 1940: 1935: 1932: 1927: 1924: 1919: 1916: 1911: 1908: 1903: 1900: 1895: 1892: 1887: 1884: 1879: 1876: 1871: 1868: 1863: 1860: 1855: 1852: 1847: 1844: 1839: 1836: 1831: 1828: 1823: 1820: 1819:Bethnal Green 1815: 1812: 1807: 1804: 1799: 1796: 1795:Barnsley Hall 1791: 1788: 1783: 1780: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1761: 1756: 1753: 1752:Victoria Hall 1748: 1745: 1740: 1737: 1732: 1729: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1697: 1692: 1690: 1685: 1683: 1678: 1677: 1674: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1642: 1639:(in German). 1638: 1632: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1602: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1581: 1577: 1571: 1569: 1561: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1544:(in Spanish). 1543: 1539: 1532: 1516: 1512: 1506: 1491: 1487: 1484:(in German). 1483: 1479: 1472: 1457: 1453: 1450:(in German). 1449: 1445: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1399: 1395: 1389: 1381: 1377: 1370: 1354: 1350: 1347:(in German). 1346: 1340: 1324: 1320: 1317:(in German). 1316: 1310: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1278: 1276: 1259: 1253: 1238: 1234: 1227: 1211: 1205: 1190: 1186: 1179: 1163: 1157: 1141: 1140:la Repubblica 1137: 1131: 1115: 1111: 1105: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1065: 1060: 1044: 1038: 1022: 1016: 1008: 1007: 1002: 996: 988: 984: 978: 976: 967: 963: 956: 954: 944: 939: 924: 920: 913: 897: 893: 887: 871: 865: 863: 855: 847: 846:WDR Fernsehen 843: 839: 833: 817: 814:(in German). 813: 807: 792: 788: 781: 770: 764: 748: 744: 738: 723: 722: 717: 713: 707: 699: 695: 691: 687: 680: 665: 664: 659: 655: 649: 633: 629: 625: 619: 617: 607: 602: 586: 582: 576: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 535: 530: 526: 522: 515: 513: 511: 506: 497: 496:Crowd control 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 483: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 460: 455: 449: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 426:Life in a Day 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 392: 383: 381: 377: 371: 369: 365: 355: 353: 348: 347: 341: 339: 335: 328:Investigation 320: 318: 314: 304: 300: 298: 297:crowd control 294: 289: 287: 284: 280: 279:Angela Merkel 277: 273: 271: 261: 253: 244: 240: 238: 233: 222: 211: 206: 203: 199: 190: 181: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 147: 138: 136: 132: 128: 122: 114: 112: 108: 105: 101: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72: 68: 57: 53: 46: 41: 33: 29: 28: 27:Infobox event 24: 19: 2622:51°25′13.5″N 2615: 2588:San Salvador 2532:GBLA Stadium 2433:Antananarivo 2248: 2102:E2 nightclub 1947:Hillsborough 1827:Burnden Park 1803:Italian Hall 1631: 1623: 1541: 1531: 1519:. Retrieved 1514: 1505: 1493:. Retrieved 1481: 1471: 1459:. Retrieved 1447: 1423: 1414: 1402:. Retrieved 1398:the original 1388: 1379: 1369: 1357:. Retrieved 1353:the original 1339: 1327:. Retrieved 1323:the original 1309: 1297:. Retrieved 1293:the original 1286: 1262:. Retrieved 1252: 1240:. Retrieved 1226: 1214:. Retrieved 1204: 1192:. Retrieved 1178: 1166:. Retrieved 1156: 1144:. Retrieved 1139: 1130: 1118:. Retrieved 1112:(in Dutch). 1104: 1092:. Retrieved 1088:the original 1074: 1059: 1047:. Retrieved 1037: 1025:. Retrieved 1015: 1004: 995: 965: 938: 926:. Retrieved 922: 912: 900:. Retrieved 886: 874:. Retrieved 832: 820:. Retrieved 806: 794:. Retrieved 790: 780: 774:(in German). 763: 751:. Retrieved 747:the original 737: 725:. Retrieved 719: 712:Staff writer 706: 696:– via 679: 667:. Retrieved 661: 654:Staff writer 648: 636:. Retrieved 632:the original 601: 589:. Retrieved 584: 575: 524: 520: 465: 452: 450: 443: 431:Paul van Dyk 424: 422: 393: 389: 372: 361: 358:Prosecutions 344: 342: 331: 316: 309: 290: 274: 267: 258: 241: 234: 230: 220: 208: 195: 175: 152: 123: 115: 109:festival in 102:at the 2010 97: 25: 18: 2703:Love Parade 2637: / 2625:6°46′20.5″E 2596:Brazzaville 2476:Maligawatta 2249:Love Parade 1624:Der Spiegel 1542:elperiodico 1404:17 December 1380:Der Spiegel 1068:(in German) 946:(in German) 852:; see also 850:(in German) 791:Denver Post 628:Yahoo! News 609:(in German) 585:Der Spiegel 470:Jella Haase 457: [ 368:Landgericht 202:loudspeaker 119:1.4 million 104:Love Parade 21:‹ The 2652:Categories 2484:Los Olivos 2305:Kumbh Mela 2265:Sabarimala 2257:Phnom Penh 2241:Pratapgarh 2035:Sabarimala 1835:Kumbh Mela 1349:Tagesschau 502:References 464:(German: " 247:Fatalities 141:Background 127:negligence 62:2010-07-24 2425:Corinaldo 1971:Mahamaham 1490:0174-4909 1456:0174-4917 1049:30 August 896:France 24 721:The Local 559:2193-1127 534:1206.5856 527:(1): 18. 323:Aftermath 313:WikiLeaks 159:RUHR.2010 76:, Germany 30:is being 2572:Pakistan 2214:Mawazine 1907:Luzhniki 1760:Khodynka 1736:Valletta 1495:13 April 1461:13 April 663:BBC News 567:25531666 480:See also 224:—  213:—  184:Incident 111:Duisburg 74:Duisburg 70:Location 34:. â€ş 23:template 2604:Hathras 2516:YaoundĂ© 2449:Caracas 2441:Karbala 2417:Caracas 2198:Jodhpur 2182:Bandung 1939:Tbilisi 1875:Zamalek 1770:20th c. 1719:19th c. 1359:29 July 1329:29 July 1299:25 July 1264:25 July 1242:25 July 1216:25 July 1194:25 July 1168:29 July 1146:25 July 1120:25 July 1094:25 July 928:24 July 902:24 July 876:24 July 822:21 July 796:26 July 753:25 July 727:27 July 669:25 July 638:24 July 591:26 July 539:Bibcode 60: ( 2468:Kerman 2409:Mumbai 2353:Kwekwe 2345:Multan 2321:Mumbai 2062:Durban 2003:Gowari 1979:Bastia 1521:8 June 1488:  1454:  1084:Xinhua 1027:6 July 565:  557:  411:, and 409:Greens 135:mayhem 81:Deaths 2602:2024 2594:2023 2586:2023 2580:Sanaa 2578:2023 2570:2023 2562:2023 2556:Seoul 2554:2022 2546:2022 2538:2022 2530:2022 2522:2022 2514:2022 2506:2022 2498:2021 2492:Meron 2490:2021 2482:2020 2474:2020 2466:2020 2459:2020s 2447:2019 2439:2019 2431:2019 2423:2018 2415:2018 2407:2017 2401:Turin 2399:2017 2391:2015 2383:2015 2377:Haiti 2375:2015 2367:2015 2359:2014 2351:2014 2343:2014 2337:Patna 2335:2014 2327:2014 2319:2014 2311:2013 2303:2013 2295:2013 2287:2013 2279:2012 2271:2012 2263:2011 2255:2010 2247:2010 2239:2010 2231:2010 2224:2010s 2212:2009 2204:2009 2196:2008 2188:2008 2180:2008 2172:2006 2166:Mecca 2164:2006 2156:2005 2148:2005 2140:2005 2132:2005 2126:Miyun 2124:2004 2118:Mecca 2116:2004 2108:2003 2100:2003 2092:2001 2084:2001 2076:2001 2070:Mecca 2068:2001 2060:2000 2053:2000s 2041:1999 2033:1999 2027:Mecca 2025:1998 2017:1997 2009:1996 2001:1994 1995:Mecca 1993:1994 1985:1993 1977:1992 1969:1992 1961:1991 1955:Mecca 1953:1990 1945:1989 1937:1989 1929:1988 1921:1987 1913:1985 1905:1982 1897:1981 1889:1979 1881:1977 1873:1974 1867:Ibrox 1865:1971 1857:1967 1849:1965 1841:1964 1833:1954 1825:1946 1817:1943 1809:1927 1801:1913 1793:1908 1785:1903 1777:1902 1758:1896 1750:1883 1742:1876 1734:1823 1726:1807 1114:NU.nl 968:. UK. 840:<! 772:(PDF) 563:S2CID 529:arXiv 461:] 446:Axxis 210:hell. 2540:Giza 2385:Mina 1523:2017 1497:2016 1486:ISSN 1463:2016 1452:ISSN 1406:2010 1361:2010 1331:2010 1301:2010 1266:2010 1244:2010 1218:2010 1196:2010 1170:2017 1148:2010 1122:2010 1096:2010 1051:2010 1029:2011 987:NDTV 930:2010 904:2010 878:2010 824:2013 798:2010 755:2010 729:2010 692:and 671:2010 640:2010 593:2010 555:ISSN 437:and 413:Left 281:and 198:CEST 163:Ruhr 133:and 55:Date 1641:WDR 816:WAZ 547:doi 474:ARD 270:A59 92:652 2654:: 1622:, 1608:^ 1587:^ 1578:, 1567:^ 1550:^ 1540:. 1513:. 1480:. 1446:. 1432:^ 1422:. 1378:. 1285:. 1274:^ 1235:. 1187:. 1138:. 1082:. 1003:. 985:. 974:^ 964:. 952:^ 921:. 894:. 861:^ 789:. 718:. 688:. 660:. 626:. 615:^ 583:. 561:. 553:. 545:. 537:. 523:. 509:^ 459:de 433:, 407:, 84:21 1695:e 1688:t 1681:v 1525:. 1499:. 1465:. 1408:. 1363:. 1333:. 1303:. 1268:. 1246:. 1220:. 1198:. 1172:. 1150:. 1124:. 1098:. 1053:. 1031:. 932:. 906:. 880:. 856:. 848:) 826:. 800:. 757:. 731:. 700:. 673:. 642:. 595:. 569:. 549:: 541:: 531:: 525:1 64:)

Index

template
Infobox event
considered for merging

Duisburg
crowd disaster
Love Parade
electronic dance music
Duisburg
negligence
negligent homicide
mayhem

The Art of Love
RUHR.2010
Ruhr
European Capitals of Culture
freight station
Parker, Colorado

CEST
loudspeaker
"human stampede"

A59
German Chancellor
Angela Merkel
German President
Christian Wulff
Rainer Schaller

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑