Knowledge

Jan van Krimpen

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142:, a chapter of which assesses Van Krimpen's entire output. From his perspective as a designer who had worked on types for newspapers and small-size printing, Tracy felt that van Krimpen's love of classical letterforms made his work sometimes interesting but often impractical for general use: "a person of knowledge, ability, and taste... the empirical attitude and the practical method were not, it seems, Van Krimpen's way... he worked from an inner vision, not from a broad view of practical realities and requirements." Tracy considered Spectrum "crisp and positive" and "the most practical" of Van Krimpen's types. Van Krimpen had reservations about the quality of machine engraving of type punches and most of his designs were cut into metal by Enschedé's house 366: 99: 107: 2078: 1260: 191: 225:
Of this font, the first trial was made by Rädisch. The punches and matrices of the second version were controlled by van Krimpen. There were two sizes of Open Capitals. Van Krimpen started to alter 36pt and 48pt capitals taking some lead away from the surface. They were used as initials in printed
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Normally a punchcutter like Rädisch would add some personal interpretation on the final result of the font. This was the fact with the first trial of the Lutetia-font. Van Krimpen did not accept this and insisted that all punches should be recut. Sem Hartz describes this as follows: "The designer,
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Van Krimpen was a leading figure of international reputation in book printing during his lifetime. He designed books both in the Netherlands and for the Limited Editions Club of New York, amongst others. His work has been described as traditional and classical in style, focusing on simplicity and
245:. He wanted to use the Lutetia, but asked for some changes. This led to a change in the following characters: C E F G L Q e h i j . , : ; ( ) - ` ' . Van Krimpen was quite pleased with the new version. But when Bert Clarke and David Way of Clarke & Way Inc., and 118:
machine. Although a good few have been digitised (Romulus, Haarlemmer, Spectrum), the typefaces are only rarely used in publications. Van Krimpen was opposed to the idea of directly reviving type designs of the past, and his work is influenced by the structure of classical
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which says "I do not want to be taken for the man who designed something so ridiculously poor as the sloped Romulus bold" that Monotype had produced without his involvement while Van Krimpen was trapped in the Netherlands during the war. Some of his papers are held by the
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International Exhibition for Book Trade and Graphic Art (BuGra) (1914) awakened his taste for calligraphy, typography, bookbinding and type design. At first he tried to establish a bookbinding business, but soon he devoted himself to typography and publishing.
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Van Krimpen married three times. His first marriage was in 1916 with Nini Brunt (1891-1984), the daughter of a The Hague bookseller, whom he divorced in 1929. Van Krimpen's only child was his son Huibrecht, usually known as
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disrupted the project before completion. After the war, Van Krimpen was not interested in resuming it. The decision to use a sloped roman rather than a true italic was influenced by the theories of his friend
170:, who for a time suggested that italics were too disruptive to the flow of text and should be phased out except for decorative printing. Both Van Krimpen and Morison later moved away from this idea. 249:
in New York around 1947 offered their version of the font for general use, Van Krimpen rejected the offer. The availability of an alternative version, in his eyes, would only lead to confusion.
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however, insisted on a recutting of the type, and although it certainly is flawless in its final form it has a slightly stilted look which is absent from its first form."
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in the upper case and chancery calligraphy of the Renaissance in italic. His approach of pursuing a personal path in type design was continued by
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on certain problems connected with mechanical cutting of punches, a facsimile reproduction with an introduction and commentary by John Dreyfus
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have also been digitised by ARTypes of Chicago. ARTypes also digitised some sets of van Krimpen initial designs that are no longer on sale.
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Lommen, Mathieu (1 January 1994). "Jan van Krimpen and Bruce Rogers: two approaches to traditional typography in a modern perspective1".
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Adieu aesthetica & mooie pagina's! J. van Krimpen en het Schoone Boek. Letterontwerper & boekverzorger 1852-1958
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Van Krimpen was renowned for his perfectionism, but also for his temper. Monotype's archives preserve a letter to
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Van Krimpen's type designs are elegant book typefaces, originally made for manual printing and for the
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Ovink, G. Willem (1 January 1980). "Grandeurs and Miseries of the Punch-Cutter's Craft: a review of
190: 532: 323: 179: 310:. Van Krimpen's level of involvement in this project was apparently mostly that of a consultant. 1740: 1577: 594: 1190:
The Work of Jan van Krimpen. A Record in Honour of his Sixtieth Birthday. With a foreword by
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texts by Enschedé. Later it was decided to make matrices for these variants, too.
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in England, that issued or reissued many of his designs outside the Netherlands.
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Kuipers, Reinold (1 January 1995). "J. van Krimpen, the typographer Part One".
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Of special note is the Romulus 'superfamily', consisting of a seriffed font, a
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Ovink, G. Willem (1973). "Review: Jan van Krimpen, A Letter to Philip Hofer".
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Van Velden, Dora (1 January 1974). "Notes to early work by Jan van Krimpen".
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An extensive review of van Krimpen's work may be found in type designer
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Spectrum, a text typeface designed by Van Krimpen between 1941 and 1943.
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A Checklist of the 100-Cent Postage Stamps Designed by Jan van Krimpen
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Martijn F. Le Coultre; Ellen Lupton; Alston W. Purvis (October 2001).
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Kuipers, Reinold (1 January 1995). "J. van Krimpen, the typographer".
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Van Krimpen's Cancelleresca Bastarda typeface, in a text printed by
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A to Z. Een autobiografie van P.H. Rädisch, staal-stempelsnijder
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De Couturedoos, Van Krimpen-vondsten voor het huis van het boek
592: 721:, 1992, Serif Pers, Amsterdam, (ed. Matthieu Lommen), p. 33-38 306:(1935, Monotype); based on types believed to have been cut by 2002: 1953: 1896: 1530: 1450: 1301:(archived download link of open-source font in beta version) 755:"Beschrijving van het archief Jan van Krimpen ca. 1915-1958" 356:, a Dutch publisher for whom van Krimpen designed many books 102:
Haarlemmer, a text typeface designed by Van Krimpen in 1938.
1279:, a company which has digitised several van Krimpen designs 428: 877: 519: 517: 515: 513: 442:. Washington, D.C.: Hartley and Marks / Lund Humphries. 73:
merchants. Around 1910-1912, he followed courses at the
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Cancelleresca Bastarda digitisation by Pablo Impallari
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A tally of types (postscript on Van Dijck by Hoeflake)
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Jaspert, W. Pincus, W. Turner Berry and A.F. Johnson.
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Jan van Krimpen was born into a family of well-to-do
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Dates are approximate only. Not all typefaces shown.
1056: 593:Philip B. Meggs; Alston W. Purvis (14 April 2016). 546: 544: 542: 975: 316:(1938, Monotype); release cancelled due to the war 572:. Princeton Architectural Press. pp. 19–20. 229:In the summer of 1929 van Krimpen was visited by 2090: 888:. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 74. 825: 559: 539: 1030: 927: 586: 340:Some initials designed by van Krimpen for the 1320: 949: 569:Wendingen - A Journal for the Arts, 1918-1932 1086: 401: 374: 1000: 798: 730: 599:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 199–202. 146:P.H. Rädisch, at least in the pilot sizes. 2077: 1327: 1313: 981: 523: 462: 986:. Rotterdam: 010 Publishers. p. 62. 883: 1222:Letters of credit. A view of type design 908: 364: 189: 105: 97: 1237:Paul Snijders & Marieke van Delft, 1196:Haarlem-Utrecht, EnschedĂ©-De Haan, 1952 635: 434: 407: 380: 14: 2091: 1334: 1286:" (010 Publishers, 2004) (pages 54–64) 489: 161:family by Majoor. The outbreak of the 2109:Dutch typographers and type designers 1308: 856: 686: 663: 322:(1947), designed for a Bible made by 733:"Letter from van Krimpen to Morison" 369:Initials designed by Jan van Krimpen 1750:Palace and Dorchester Script (1938) 1387:(1911) and Italian Old Style (1919) 336:(1952 EnschedĂ©, also 1955 Monotype) 49:. He worked for the printing house 24: 1231:. Amsterdam, De Buitenkant, 1995. 787:Blandford Press Lts.: 1953, 1983, 731:van Krimpen, Jan (24 April 2014). 619: 206:were designed by Jan van Krimpen: 25: 2135: 1252: 804: 550: 243:Catalogue of the Frick Collection 241:. Garnett was asked to print the 75:Royal Academy of Art in The Hague 2119:People from Gouda, South Holland 2076: 1258: 1241:. The Hague, Stichting Vrienden 596:Meggs' History of Graphic Design 64: 1214:. Boston, David R. Godine, 1972 1203:. New York, The Typophiles 1957 1179: 1146: 1116: 785:The Encyclopedia of Type Faces. 777: 711: 613: 185: 93: 61:high quality of book printing. 1201:On Designing and Devising Type 27:Dutch typographer and designer 13: 1: 1227:Koosje Sierman & others, 360: 37:– 20 October 1958, in 7: 622:"My type design philosophy" 440:The Work of Jan van Krimpen 347: 10: 2140: 1616:Zarotto/Mardersteig (1932) 759:Universiteit van Amsterdam 2074: 2045: 2026: 1977: 1943: 1920: 1839: 1771: 1757: 1558: 1415: 1377: 1343: 1160:. ARTypes. Archived from 1130:. ARTypes. Archived from 1100:. ARTypes. Archived from 1070:. ARTypes. Archived from 326:and named for Archbishop 51:Koninklijke Joh. EnschedĂ© 1361:French Round Face (1906) 982:Middendorp, Jan (2004). 909:Hoeflake, Netty (1973). 886:An A-Z of type designers 884:Macmillan, Neil (2006). 2114:Dutch graphic designers 1671:(for the Greynog Press) 1295:" (Kat Ran Press, 2015) 705:10.1163/157006980X00149 674:10.1163/157006973X00237 533:Oxford University Press 504:10.1163/157006994X00171 477:10.1163/157006974X00245 422:10.1163/157006995X00026 395:10.1163/157006995X00062 324:Oxford University Press 180:University of Amsterdam 535:. pp. 99–105 etc. 529:Methods of Book Design 370: 285:Cancelleresca Bastarda 199: 111: 103: 53:. He also worked with 1703:(for R & R Clark) 1064:"Open Roman Capitals" 368: 308:Christoffel van Dijck 256:(1928-1949, EnschedĂ©) 193: 121:Roman square capitals 109: 101: 33:(12 January 1892, in 1646:Felix Titling (1934) 1267:at Wikimedia Commons 863:ArchLinux repository 765:on 11 September 2015 45:, book designer and 1930:News Plantin (1979) 1487:(1926, private use) 555:. pp. 101–120. 266:Romulus type family 260:Open Roman Capitals 233:, the owner of the 1468:Goudy Heavy (1925) 1390:Forum Title (1911) 1370:Goudy Light (1908) 1277:Dutch Type Library 1154:"Romulus Capitals" 857:Impallari, Pablo. 837:Dutch Type Library 833:"DTL Romulus Text" 735:. Monotype Archive 371: 200: 112: 104: 18:Lutetia (typeface) 2086: 2085: 2053:Classic Grotesque 1912:(general release) 1827:(general release) 1718:Twentieth Century 1457:Italian Old Style 1289:Michael Russem, " 1282:Jan Middendorp, " 1263:Media related to 1206:Jan van Krimpen, 1038:"Curwen Initials" 606:978-1-119-13620-0 579:978-1-56898-276-2 553:Letters of Credit 247:The Thistle Press 140:Letters of Credit 77:. A visit to the 16:(Redirected from 2131: 2080: 2079: 2013:Strayhorn (1995) 1984:Ellington (1990) 1887:Albertina (1964) 1866:(public release) 1814:Mercurius (1957) 1811:Castellar (1957) 1782:Festival Titling 1728:Van Dijck (1937) 1654:Van Dijck (1935) 1511:Pastonchi (1928) 1474:Horley Old Style 1329: 1322: 1315: 1306: 1305: 1271:Klingspor Museum 1262: 1243:Museum Meermanno 1199:J. van Krimpen, 1174: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1120: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1014:. Archived from 1004: 998: 997: 979: 973: 972: 970: 968: 953: 947: 946: 944: 942: 935:"DTL Haarlemmer" 931: 925: 924: 906: 900: 899: 881: 875: 874: 872: 870: 865:. Impallari Type 854: 848: 847: 845: 843: 829: 823: 822: 820: 818: 802: 796: 781: 775: 774: 772: 770: 761:. Archived from 751: 745: 744: 742: 740: 728: 722: 715: 709: 708: 684: 678: 677: 661: 655: 654: 652: 650: 639: 633: 632: 630: 628: 620:Majoor, Martin. 617: 611: 610: 590: 584: 583: 563: 557: 556: 548: 537: 536: 525:Williamson, Hugh 521: 508: 507: 487: 481: 480: 460: 454: 453: 432: 426: 425: 405: 399: 398: 378: 293:(never released) 287:(1934, EnschedĂ©) 262:(1929, EnschedĂ©) 235:Laboratory Press 215:EnschedĂ© Foundry 163:Second World War 88:Huib van Krimpen 21: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2128: 2089: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2070: 2041: 2022: 2010:Columbus (1992) 1973: 1939: 1916: 1835: 1778:Condensa (1951) 1767: 1753: 1712:(for J.M. Dent) 1650:Tempest Titling 1619:Monoline Script 1611:Times New Roman 1572:Ashley Crawford 1554: 1459:(Goudy, 1924/7) 1411: 1406:Caslon Old Face 1373: 1367:(1907 and 1920) 1339: 1333: 1265:Jan van Krimpen 1255: 1192:Stanley Morison 1182: 1177: 1167: 1165: 1164:on 19 July 2019 1152: 1151: 1147: 1137: 1135: 1134:on 19 July 2019 1122: 1121: 1117: 1107: 1105: 1104:on 19 July 2019 1092: 1091: 1087: 1077: 1075: 1074:on 19 July 2019 1062: 1061: 1057: 1047: 1045: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1021: 1019: 1018:on 19 July 2019 1006: 1005: 1001: 994: 980: 976: 966: 964: 957:"Haarlemmer MT" 955: 954: 950: 940: 938: 933: 932: 928: 921: 907: 903: 896: 882: 878: 868: 866: 855: 851: 841: 839: 831: 830: 826: 816: 814: 803: 799: 782: 778: 768: 766: 753: 752: 748: 738: 736: 729: 725: 716: 712: 685: 681: 662: 658: 648: 646: 641: 640: 636: 626: 624: 618: 614: 607: 591: 587: 580: 564: 560: 551:Tracy, Walter. 549: 540: 522: 511: 488: 484: 461: 457: 450: 433: 429: 406: 402: 379: 375: 363: 350: 328:Gilbert Sheldon 304:Van Dijck Roman 196:Stanbrook Abbey 188: 175:Stanley Morison 168:Stanley Morison 96: 67: 31:Jan van Krimpen 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2137: 2127: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2084: 2083: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2034: 2030: 2028: 2024: 2023: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1993:Century Gothic 1990: 1985: 1981: 1979: 1975: 1974: 1972: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1927:Photina (1972) 1924: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1906: 1900: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1880: 1874: 1869: 1862: 1856: 1850: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1821: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1785: 1779: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1720: 1715: 1706: 1697: 1691: 1685: 1680: 1674: 1665: 1662: 1655: 1652: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1629: 1628:Jocunda (1933) 1626: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1569: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1546: 1540: 1534: 1528: 1518: 1517:(1928 onwards) 1512: 1509: 1503: 1498: 1497:Othello (1928) 1495: 1492: 1489: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1460: 1454: 1444: 1438: 1432: 1426: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1409: 1403: 1397: 1391: 1388: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1362: 1359: 1353: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1332: 1331: 1324: 1317: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1287: 1280: 1274: 1268: 1254: 1253:External links 1251: 1250: 1249: 1235: 1225: 1215: 1204: 1197: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1145: 1124:"Romulus Open" 1115: 1094:"Lutetia Open" 1085: 1055: 1029: 999: 992: 974: 948: 926: 919: 901: 894: 876: 849: 824: 805:Unger, Ralph. 797: 795:, pp. 2408–249 776: 746: 723: 710: 699:(2): 158–172. 679: 656: 634: 612: 605: 585: 578: 558: 538: 509: 498:(3): 206–218. 482: 471:(4): 317–329. 455: 448: 427: 416:(3): 192–213. 400: 389:(2): 115–135. 372: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354:A. A. M. Stols 349: 346: 338: 337: 331: 317: 311: 301: 300: 299: 294: 288: 282: 277:rather than a 263: 257: 231:Porter Garnett 223: 222: 187: 184: 95: 92: 66: 63: 41:) was a Dutch 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2136: 2125: 2124:Joh. EnschedĂ© 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2073: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2044: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1976: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950:Nimrod (1980) 1949: 1948: 1946: 1942: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1919: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1903:Fleet Titling 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1847:New Clarendon 1845: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1832:Pepita (1959) 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1808:Headline Bold 1807: 1804: 1801: 1800:Ashley Script 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1764:Figaro (1940) 1763: 1762: 1760: 1756: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737:Matura (1938) 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1659:(for Collins) 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1478:Grotesque 215 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1337: 1330: 1325: 1323: 1318: 1316: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1059: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1008:"Spectrum MT" 1003: 995: 993:9789064504600 989: 985: 978: 962: 958: 952: 936: 930: 922: 920:9780521097864 916: 912: 905: 897: 895:9780300111514 891: 887: 880: 864: 860: 853: 838: 834: 828: 812: 808: 807:"RMU Lutetia" 801: 794: 793:0-7137-1347-X 790: 786: 780: 764: 760: 756: 750: 734: 727: 720: 714: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 683: 675: 671: 667: 660: 645:. Font Bureau 644: 638: 623: 616: 608: 602: 598: 597: 589: 581: 575: 571: 570: 562: 554: 547: 545: 543: 534: 530: 526: 520: 518: 516: 514: 505: 501: 497: 493: 486: 478: 474: 470: 466: 459: 451: 449:9780881791129 445: 441: 437: 436:Dreyfus, John 431: 423: 419: 415: 411: 404: 396: 392: 388: 384: 377: 373: 367: 355: 352: 351: 345: 343: 335: 332: 329: 325: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 305: 302: 298: 297:Romulus Greek 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 276: 272: 269: 268: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 251: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 227: 220: 216: 212: 209: 208: 207: 205: 204:foundry types 197: 192: 183: 181: 176: 171: 169: 164: 160: 156: 151: 147: 145: 141: 137: 132: 130: 129:Martin Majoor 126: 122: 117: 108: 100: 91: 89: 83: 80: 76: 72: 65:Personal life 62: 58: 56: 52: 48: 47:type designer 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 1998:Book Antiqua 1911: 1893:New Berolina 1865: 1826: 1796:Klang (1955) 1711: 1702: 1670: 1664:Grock (1935) 1658: 1486: 1365:Scotch Roman 1291: 1246: 1238: 1232: 1228: 1221: 1218:Walter Tracy 1210:Philip Hofer 1208:A letter to 1207: 1200: 1189: 1186:John Dreyfus 1180:Bibliography 1168:17 September 1166:. 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Index

Lutetia (typeface)
Gouda
Haarlem
typographer
type designer
Koninklijke Joh. Enschedé
Monotype
Gouda
Royal Academy of Art in The Hague
Leipzig
Huib van Krimpen


Monotype
Roman square capitals
Sem Hartz
Martin Majoor
Walter Tracy
punchcutter
sloped roman
Scala
Second World War
Stanley Morison
Stanley Morison
University of Amsterdam

Stanbrook Abbey
foundry types
Enschedé Foundry
Monotype

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