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M101 howitzer

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compatible with the U.S. standard. South Korea refused and pursued domestic design, but the two nations eventually signed an agreement for technology transfer in September 1973. It was the first weapons research cooperation between the two nations, and the South Korean defense industry began to form with guidance from the U.S.
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original M1 carriage had been designed for towing using horses rather than trucks, and a new carriage, the T5 (M2), was developed in 1939 and standardized in February 1940. The breech ring of the howitzer M2 was modified in March 1940 before large-scale production began, creating the 105 mm howitzer M2A1 on carriage M2.
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In 1953, the new howitzer M2A2 was standardized to further increase the life of the howitzer at the cost of some muzzle velocity. The M2A2's barrel had a higher strength breech ring, deeper rifling grooves, and shallower rifling taper than the M2A1's barrel, resulting in a 50 percent more effective
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After World War I, the U.S. Army Ordnance Department studied various captured German 105 mm-caliber howitzers and developed the 105 mm Howitzer M1920 by using the Carriage M1920. A box trail carriage design (the M1925E carriage) and two other split trail designs (the T1 and T2) were also
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procured at least 60 US made M2A1 howitzers, beginning in 1952, and also had Sorel Industries of Canada produce 232 of a slightly modified M2A2 version, starting in 1955. The Canadian produced guns were later designated C1, while the US produced guns were designated C2. These continued in service
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and the US Army TACOM's cooperative effort in the Avalanche Artillery Users of North America Committee (AAUNAC). The M101 is used by a number of ski areas and state departments of transportation for long-range control work. Under the designation of M2A2, the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Field Artillery
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The gun was designed to be very durable and was therefore heavy for its caliber, but studies after 1943 found that after prolonged firing, the muzzle end of the barrel was prone to cracking. To relieve stress in the barrel, new production M2A1 tubes were counterbored two inches from the muzzle
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A modified version of the M1 was trialed in 1932 which used semi-fixed ammunition instead of separate-loading ammunition. Since this development required a different breech block, the new piece was designated the 105 mm howitzer M2 on carriage M1. 48 pieces were manufactured in 1939. The
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in its divisional and non-divisional field artillery regiments with 105 mm pieces, but a lack of appropriations stalled the idea and eventually forced it to be completely abandoned by 1929; a limited plan developed in 1925 envisioned re-equipping three regiments, but by 1933, only 14 M1
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arranged the meeting of South Korean chief secretary O Won-cheol and colonel Montgomery from the Joint U.S. Military Affairs Group-Korea. The colonel provided technical review of the howitzer, and recommended purchasing of the U.S. equipment for logistics issues because the howitzer was not
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HEAT M67 Shell was originally designed as fixed round, with Cartridge Case M14 type II. It was later changed to semi-fixed type with the standard cartridge, but with non-adjustable propelling charge. For blank ammunition, a shorter Cartridge Case M15 with black powder charge was used.
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In 1978, South Korea restarted domestic howitzer program based on M101A1. The howitzer applied 38 calibers barrel for extending the maximum range to 18 km using RAP ammunition. Only 18 howitzers saw service with South Korean military in favor of mass-producing
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In November 1960, U.S. military artillery designation system began to change, where howitzer M2A1 or M2A2 on carriage M2A1 were renamed the M101 and howitzer M2A1 or M2A2 on carriage M2A2 were renamed the M101A1. This howitzer continued to see service through the
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replace South Korean copy with the original M101A1 design. The U.S. then provided its technical data package to South Korea, which quickly readied mass production of the howitzer before the year ended. Production began in 1977 as KM101A1 by Kia Machine Tool (now
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A further developed howitzer M2A2E2, featuring a muzzle brake and maximal range increased along with the propelling charge, on carriage M2A2E2, featuring an increased maximal angle of fire, were designed and tested in 1958, but with the coming
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developed, but the original split trail design was found superior after testing. After being selected, the piece was standardized in December 1927, as the 105 mm howitzer M1 on carriage M1. The Army had an intention to replace all
2649:"Third Deficiency Appropriation Bill for 1939: Hearings Before the Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, Seventy-sixth Congress, First Session on the Third Deficiency Appropriation Bill for 1939" 700:
needed to replace these old howitzers due to the maintenance burden. To match North Korea's artillery capability, South Korea invested in the domestic arms industry to equip its large military cost efficiently. After completion of
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ammunition, with 105 mm Cartridge Case M14. The propelling charge consisted of a base charge and six incremental charges, forming seven charges from 1 (the smallest) to 7 (the largest). Use of M1 HE rounds prepared for the
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until the early 2000s. In the late 1990s, ninety-six C1 guns were selected and sent to RDM in the Netherlands to extend their service life. These guns were re-designated as the C3. The changes include a longer barrel, a
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starting in the late 1940s. By the end of World War II, 8,536 105 mm towed howitzers had been built and post-war production continued at Rock Island Arsenal until 1953, by which time 10,202 had been built.
3481:"Vietnam Has Developed a 105 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer on a Ural-375D Chassis 20051531 – May 2015 Global Defense Security news UK – Defense Security global news industry army 2015 – Archive News year" 949:
XM124 & XM124E1 light auxiliary propelled howitzer – prototype (1962–1965) – produced by Sundstrand Aviation Corporation, who added an auxiliary drive system for local maneuverability (See also similar
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with similar configuration). The base XM124 provided two 20 horsepower (15 kW), air-cooled engines, while the XM124E1 provided a single 20 horsepower (15 kW) engine and electric steering.
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As of 2021, South Korea is the largest operator of the M101 howitzer with about 2,000 pieces in active service. It is planned to convert 1/3 of its inventory to K105A1 self-propelled howitzer.
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T8 – prototype vehicle-mounted variant with modified breech and with cylindrical recoil surface, standardized as 105 mm M4 howitzer in September, 1943.
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M2A2 Terra Star auxiliary propelled howitzer – prototype (1969–1977) – Lockheed Aircraft Service Company added an auxiliary drive system and a
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and is normally used to battle rebels in Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. It was also used in direct fire against Islamic militants during the
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ordered its technical team to withdraw, believing that South Korea lacked the tooling and knowledge to develop the weapons by itself. The
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Regiment, 428th Field Artillery Brigade performs salutes with 7 guns with World War II Medal of Honor recipient names on their barrels.
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adopted the M101 howitzer in a modified form in March 1956, designated Feldhaubitze 105 mm M1A2 (Bw). Using components made by
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Different methods of measurement were used in different countries / periods. Therefore, direct comparison is often impossible.
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to the carriage of an M2A2 105 mm light howitzer to provide local maneuverability. The last surviving example is at the
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operated by 2000. A small number were produced domestically as Type 58. Some M2A1s remain in service for ceremonial purpose.
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Technical Manual TM 9-1325, 105 mm Howitzers M2 and M2A1; Carriages M2A1 and M2A2; and Combat Vehicle Mounts M3 and M4
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Technical Manual TM 9-1325, 105 mm Howitzers M2 and M2A1; Carriages M2A1 and M2A2; and Combat Vehicle Mounts M3 and M4
3246: 718: 433: 375:) howitzer is an artillery piece developed and used by the United States. It was the standard U.S. light field howitzer in 3909: 436:, and its adoption required procurement of a colossal amount of new ammunition (War Department estimate of $ 26 million). 5220: 5213: 5208: 5203: 726: 706: 464:. Today, the M101A1 has been retired by the U.S. military, though it continues to see service with many other countries. 170: 5488: 5187: 1108: 3329: 1546: 5298: 5141: 4537: 4515: 4493: 4459: 4256: 2892: 2690: 1156: 984: 399: 3066: 2998:"Rwanda: selon les services de renseignementfrançais, Les rebelles bénéficieraient du soutien de l'armée ougandaise" 2740:
The Australian Indirect Firepower Capability: Bridging the Paradigm from Industrial Age to Information Age Firepower
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In February 1974, hostilities grew after North Korea sunk a South Korean fishing boat and kidnapped fishermen near
528:. The C3 is used to train Regular Force Artillery in Shilo MB. The modified 105mm C3 howitzer has a range of 18km. 380: 2997: 2857: 1032: 391:. Entering production in 1941, it quickly gained a reputation for accuracy and a powerful punch. The M101A1 fires 4918: 1251: 621: 510: 489: 5565: 5493: 5162: 3197: 730: 697: 561: 514: 509:, reinforced trails and the removal of shield flaps. It remains the standard light howitzer of Canadian Forces 2770: 5524: 5478: 951: 800: 722: 296: 125: 5024: 5405: 5116: 5055: 4999: 3570: 3119: 3022:. Sicherheitspolitik und Streitkräfte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. München: R. Oldenbourg. p. 750. 1023: 958: 662: 2661:
Bishop, Chris. The encyclopedia of weapons of world War II. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc., 2002, p.139
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with max range of 15 km (9.3 mi)/18.1 km (11.2 mi) (boat tail shell/base bleed shell)
812: 5430: 5131: 2963: 2804: 395: 308: 4877: 4086: 3055:(in Korean). Republic of Korea: Ministry of Defense Institute for Military History. pp. 102–104. 1215: 421: 5587: 5460: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5060: 5045: 753: 5182: 4636: 3873: 2830:"Australia's Parliament House, British armed forces mark Prince Philip's death with 41-gun salute" 740:
On 25 June 1973, three prototypes were demonstrated publicly. After the test, the U.S. ambassador
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ammunition and has a range of 12,330 yards (11,270 m), making it suitable for supporting
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Royal Thai Army firing extended range ammunition from M101 modified with LG1 L/33 cal barrel.
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French artillerymen of the 65th Artillery Regiment being instructed on 105mm M2 Howitzer in
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Starting on 6 July 1950, South Korea received a total of 1,127 M2A1s until the end of the
8: 5369: 5126: 4805: 4673: 4629: 3531: 1379: 1297: 1019: 1003: 962: 868:– lightweight howitzer, with barrel shortened by 27 inches (69 cm) with carriage of 792: 658: 188: 165: 110: 100: 577: 4974: 4964: 4938: 4887: 4851: 4825: 4693: 4688: 2684: 1820: 734: 271: 140: 130: 2086:– 54 acquired from Denmark in 2002. At least 18 units were donated to Ukraine in 2022. 1346: 5334: 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4994: 4616: 4587: 4533: 4511: 4489: 4455: 4252: 3981: 3977: 3877: 3355: 3056: 3023: 2898: 2888: 2737:
Swinsburg, Major Philip R. (2 June 2000). "Chapter 3: Status of Present Capability".
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The armies of the NATO nations: Organization, concept of war, weapons and equipment
3239:"428th Field Artillery Brigade | Fort Sill | Oklahoma | Fires Center of Excellence" 2929: 2594: 788: 625: 593: 518: 160: 5420: 5410: 5364: 5354: 5349: 4892: 4790: 4525: 4503: 4481: 4469: 3872:. Translated by Elliott, Nicholas. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: 2097: 1375: 1229: 1164:(same projectile and cartridge, but different propelling charge) was authorized. 1132: 1018:
The only surviving prototype M2A2 Terra Star auxiliary propelled howitzer at the
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until its replacement by 81-millimetre (3.2 in) mortars in the late 2000s.
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T5, standardized as M2 (1940) – split trail, steel wheels with pneumatic tires.
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guerilla forces they fought against, who were supplied with at least 24 by the
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Technical Manual TM 9-2005 volume 3, Infantry and Cavalry Accompanying Weapons
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Technical Manual TM 9-2005 volume 3, Infantry and Cavalry Accompanying Weapons
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M2 (1934) – minor changes to the chamber to allow the use of fixed ammunition.
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105 mm howitzer motor carriage T88 (GMC M18 chassis) – M4 in mount M20.
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In 1939, the new howitzer cost $ 25,000, which was three times more than a
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one of the earliest detailed public article published on the M101 Howitzer
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Canadian soldiers fire a high explosive round with a C3 howitzer in 2009.
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105 mm howitzer mounted on an armored 5-ton truck system built by
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105 mm howitzer motor carriage T9 (based on Cletrac MG-2 tractor).
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Designated C3 – Canadian C1 (M2A1) with lengthened, 33-caliber barrel
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for artillery weapons. The U.S. refused to cooperate due to the then
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M1A1 – M1 carriages rebuilt with new wheels, brakes and other parts.
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the M2A1 (M101A1), and prototype production began in March 1973.
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M101A1 – post-1961 designation of M2A1 or M2A2 on carriage M2A2.
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In addition, the M101 has found a second use in the U.S. as an
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Field Artillery Cannon Weapons Systems and Ammunition Handbook
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XM124E2 light auxiliary-propelled 105 mm howitzer at the
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M101 – post-1961 designation of M2A1 or M2A2 on carriage M2A1.
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Das Heer 1950 bis 1970: Konzeption, Organisation, Aufstellung
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United States Marines fire a M101A1 during a ceremony in 2005
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The M2A2 howitzer was retired from regular service with the
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M2A2E2 – prototype with increased elevation to 70 degrees.
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C3 – Canadian C1 (M2A1) with lengthened, 33-caliber barrel
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Technical Manual TM 9-1904, Ammunition Inspection Guide
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Half-Track: A History of American Semi-Tracked Vehicles
4382:"Lithuania sends howitzers from its reserve to Ukraine" 4087:"Macedonia's Weaponry: A New Nation Re-Arms and Fights" 3569:. Washington DC: Department of the Navy. Archived from 3519:
Technical Manual TM 9-1904, Ammunition Inspection Guide
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List of U.S. Army weapons by supply catalog designation
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105 mm amphibian gun motor carriage T87 (based on
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M2A2 (1953) – deeper rifling and shorter rifling taper.
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Center (U.S.), Defense Documentation (February 1961).
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FH M1A2 – Rheinmetall-modified M101 in German service.
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XM123 Medium Auxiliary Propelled 155 mm Howitzer
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United States Army Command and General Staff College
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T2, standardized as M1 – split trail, wooden wheels.
2887:(in French). Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle. p. 4. 3147:[첨단국가의 초석, 방위산업] 자주국방의 포문을 열다 - KH-179 개발사 3096:[첨단국가의 초석, 방위산업] 자주국방의 포문을 열다 - KH-178 개발사 3089: 3087: 1095:105 mm howitzer motor carriage T19 (based on 1026:and auxiliary drive system on the right trail leg. 4578: 4474:Pershing: A History of the Medium Tank T20 Series 4430: 4418: 4406: 4368: 4356: 4344: 4314: 4279: 4267: 4235: 4223: 4211: 4199: 4187: 4175: 4163: 4151: 4139: 4127: 4115: 4046: 4012: 4000: 3955: 3896: 3852: 3840: 3828: 3816: 3804: 3792: 3780: 3768: 3730: 3718: 3706: 3694: 3682: 3670: 3594: 3225: 3109: 1073:Medium Tank M4(105), M4A3(105) – M4 in mount M52. 620:Several M101 howitzers are still in use with the 568:The French Army used the M2 howitzer, designated 476:in 1988, when it was replaced by the 105 mm 5579: 4556:Technical Manual TM 9-1901, Artillery Ammunition 3612:Stockholm International Peace Research Institute 3507:Technical Manual TM 9-1901, Artillery Ammunition 1626:variant. 50 delivered in 1982. Status uncertain. 584:. France later supplied a battery of HM2 to the 3084: 3049:Korean War : Weapons of the United Nations 2585:– The US partial replacement for M101 howitzer. 536:A number of M2/M101 howitzers were used by the 484:in 2014. The M2A2 remained in service with the 4508:Sherman: A History of the American Medium Tank 3976:. Men-at-Arms 217. Osprey Publishing. p.  3651: 3649: 3647: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3537:. Washington DC: War Department. 1 June 1945. 2710:. Armed Services Technical Information Agency. 900:KH178 – South Korean 38 calibers variant, 1983 897:KM101A1 – South Korean license of M101A1, 1977 414: 5087: 4637: 4580:International Institute for Strategic Studies 2703: 2591:– South Korean 38 calibers variant of M101A1. 655:to certain ideas, incidents, or controversies 4486:Stuart: A History of the American Light Tank 3502: 3500: 3498: 3373: 3371: 3300: 3298: 862:M2A2E2 (1958) – prototype with muzzle brake. 5603:World War II artillery of the United States 4328:"Avalanche control brings out the Howitzer" 4291: 3630: 3284: 5094: 5080: 4644: 4630: 3910:"Obice da 105/22 a Traino Meccanico (USA)" 3282: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3264: 3171:"[한국의 무기 이야기](15) 천자총통에서 K9 자주포까지" 2579:– Shortened barrel variant of M2 howitzer. 665:this issue before removing this message. 5618:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1941 4524: 4502: 4480: 4468: 3863: 3861: 3512: 3495: 3467: 3455: 3436: 3421: 3406: 3394: 3368: 3316: 3295: 3017: 2991: 2989: 2736: 3165: 3163: 2743:(MSc thesis). Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: 1545: 1109:105 mm howitzer motor carriage T76 / M37 1061: 1055:Patriots Point Naval and Maritime Museum 555: 538:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 5608:Cold War artillery of the United States 5520:Canadian Army Command and Staff College 3261: 2958: 2791: 1142:Vietnamese M101 howitzer mounted on an 1103:105 mm howitzer motor carriage T32 / M7 540:and approximately 50 were inherited by 492:retains six pieces for ceremonial use. 444:full charge barrel life than the M2A1. 5580: 5330:Browning .50 calibre heavy machine gun 4292:Engelbrecht, Leon (10 February 2011). 4241: 3967: 3867: 3858: 3655: 3360:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2995: 2986: 2882: 2632: 245:7 ft 7 in (2.31 m) L/22 5530:Canadian Army Advanced Warfare Centre 5075: 4625: 4084: 3736: 3600: 3198:"견인포에서 차륜형 자주포로 쉬워진 조작...기동·생존성 높아졌다" 3160: 3138: 1082:Experimental mount on Holt tractor – 990:Royal Thai army M101 with new barrel. 480:, which in turn were replaced by the 5561: 4771:75 mm field gun M1897 on M2 carriage 4740:75 mm field gun M1897 on M2 carriage 4446: 4304:from the original on 9 January 2014. 3968:Conboy, Kenneth (23 November 1989). 2996:Isnard, Jacques (17 February 1993). 2940:from the original on 9 December 2015 2915: 2726:. U.S. Department of the Army. 1960. 2635:U.S. Field Artillery of World War II 1320:17.86–18.04 kg (39–40 lb) 635: 434:75 mm field gun M1897 on M2 carriage 311:, constant, 42 in (110 cm) 5350:C15 Long Range Sniper Weapon (LRSW) 4036:from the original on 14 April 2010. 3045: 856:M2A1 (1940) – modified breech ring. 850:T2 – prototype, standardized as M1. 659:create a more balanced presentation 13: 4097:from the original on 30 March 2019 3018:Hammerich, Helmut R., ed. (2006). 2974:from the original on 29 March 2019 2838:. Sydney, Australia. 11 April 2021 2492:(Avalanche control and Salute gun) 1993:in service between 1950 ed il 1976 1530:335 mm (1 ft 1 in) 1527:396 mm (1 ft 4 in) 1524:427 mm (1 ft 5 in) 1521:457 mm (1 ft 6 in) 513:units. The C3 is used by 1RCHA in 234:19 ft 6 in (5.94 m) 14: 5629: 5441:LG1 Mark II 105 mm towed howitzer 5142:Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps 5101: 4601: 4452:Allied Artillery of World War Two 3544:from the original on 27 July 2018 3491:from the original on 24 May 2015. 3342:from the original on 5 April 2018 3290:Allied Artillery of World War Two 2968:secretdefense.blogs.liberation.fr 1085:Experimental chassis designed by 887:M2A1 – modernized L33 variant by 425:howitzers had been manufactured. 261:5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) 253:7 ft 3 in (2.21 m) 25:M101 105mm light howitzer, towed 5560: 5549: 5548: 4611:, November 1942, Popular Science 3932:"105 mm Howitzer M2A1 (Type 58)" 3750:from the original on 13 May 2011 3249:from the original on 5 July 2018 3195: 3120:"유용원의 군사세계 국산 105mm 견인야포 KH-178" 2966:[When artillery fires]. 2792:Toohill, MAJ Ian (August 2009). 2551: 2535: 2522: 2509: 2496: 2482: 2469: 2456: 2443: 2430: 2417: 2403: 2390: 2377: 2364: 2351: 2338: 2325: 2312: 2299: 2286: 2273: 2260: 2247: 2234: 2221: 2208: 2195: 2181: 2168: 2155: 2142: 2129: 2116: 2103: 2090: 2076: 2063: 2050: 2037: 2024: 2011: 1997: 1983: 1970: 1957: 1944: 1931: 1918: 1905: 1891: 1878: 1865: 1852: 1839: 1826: 1813: 1800: 1787: 1774: 1761: 1748: 1735: 1721: 1708: 1695: 1682: 1669: 1656: 1643: 1630: 1613: 1600: 1583: 1570: 1557: 1046: 1031: 1011: 995: 983: 971: 640: 31: 5598:Field artillery of the Cold War 5446:M777 lightweight 155mm howitzer 4374: 4320: 4285: 4078: 4058: 4052: 4018: 3961: 3924: 3902: 3556: 3524: 3473: 3322: 3231: 3189: 3011: 2952: 2909: 2876: 2850: 2822: 2603:– British 105 mm howitzer. 1503:HEAT M67 Shell (meet angle 0°) 940:M2A1 – electric brakes removed. 791:used M2A1 howitzers during the 622:Armed Forces of the Philippines 5613:Artillery of the United States 5325:C6 general purpose machine gun 5163:Structure of the Canadian Army 3608:"Trade-Register-1971-2018.rft" 2785: 2759: 2730: 2714: 2697: 2664: 2655: 2641: 2626: 2615:– French 105 mm howitzer. 2597:– Indian 105 mm howitzer. 1506:102–183 mm (4–7 in) 922:M1925E – prototype, box trail. 731:Agency for Defense Development 685:to supplement and replace the 631: 615: 572:, during World War II, in the 373:Howitzer M2A2 on Carriage M2A2 358:Maximum firing range 353:1,550 ft/s (472 m/s) 207: 1: 5525:Peace Support Training Centre 5479:Coyote Reconnaissance Vehicle 4617:FAS Military Analysis Network 4440: 2794:"Mortars for Reserve Gunners" 2689:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 1498:1,828 m (1,999 yd) 1150: 818: 226:4,980 lb (2,260 kg) 126:Insurgency in the Philippines 5593:World War II field artillery 5117:History of the Canadian Army 5056:12-inch coast defense mortar 5000:12-inch coast defense mortar 4764:Field, medium and heavy guns 4586:. Vol. 116. Routlegde. 3046:Bak, Dongchan (March 2021). 1541: 1518:HE M1 Shell (meet angle 0°) 1122:automotive components) – T8 490:Australia's Federation Guard 467: 452:both were canceled in 1961. 361:7.00 mi (11,270 m) 7: 4934:3-inch anti-aircraft gun M3 4811:155 mm gun M1/M2 "Long Tom" 4454:. Crowood Press, Ramsbury. 4093:. Vol. 7, no. 1. 4085:Krott, Rob (October 2003). 3177:(in Korean). 31 August 2011 2767:"Hamel retired from 53 Bty" 2707:Technical Abstract Bulletin 2589:KH178 105 mm towed howitzer 2564: 1495:914 m (1,000 yd) 1407:, 1.44 kg (3 lb) 1399:19.43 kg (43 lb) 1382:, 2.09 kg (5 lb) 1370:20.09 kg (44 lb) 1349:, 1.84 kg (4 lb) 1343:15.56 kg (34 lb) 1340:19.85 kg (44 lb) 1294:14.91 kg (33 lb) 1291:19.02 kg (42 lb) 1268:, 1.33 kg (3 lb) 1262:13.25 kg (29 lb) 1259:16.71 kg (37 lb) 1236:, 2.18 kg (5 lb) 1226:14.97 kg (33 lb) 1223:19.08 kg (42 lb) 835: 771:KH179 155 mm towed howitzer 727:U.S. Embassy in South Korea 415:Development and designation 379:and saw action in both the 10: 5634: 5461:Armoured fighting vehicles 5132:Military History of Canada 3656:Wiener, Friedrich (1987). 1139:(initially called EVO-105) 1115:chassis) – M4 in mount M5. 801:People's Republic of China 779: 723:People's Republic of China 707:U.S. Department of Defense 599: 531: 409: 5543: 5512: 5459: 5436:C3 close support howitzer 5398: 5380:C13 fragmentation grenade 5307: 5291: 5230: 5197:Mechanized brigade groups 5196: 5155: 5109: 5038: 4952: 4906: 4865: 4834: 4763: 4722: 4661: 4584:The Military Balance 2016 3532:"Field Artillery Gunnery" 2964:"Quand tire l'artillerie" 1534: 1510: 1505: 1497: 1494: 1492:457 m (500 yd) 1491: 1488: 1485: 1183: 754:Eighth United States Army 551: 495: 357: 347: 337: 325: 315: 302: 290: 286:105 mm (4.1 in) 280: 270: 265: 257: 249: 238: 230: 222: 217: 206: 198: 184: 179: 73: 65: 60: 53:Place of origin 52: 42: 30: 23: 3972:The War in Laos, 1960–75 3874:Harvard University Press 2928:(93-94–95-96): 409–424. 2619: 813:People's Army of Vietnam 807:military) and US troops 696:In the early 1970s, the 5335:Browning-HP 9 mm pistol 4574:. War Department, 1942. 4566:. War Department, 1944. 4558:. War Department, 1944. 4550:. War Department, 1944. 3868:Razoux, Pierre (2015). 3746:. Armstrade.sipri.org. 3485:www.armyrecognition.com 3007:(in French). p. 5. 2960:Merchet, Jean-Dominique 2723:Army Information Digest 2633:Zaloga, Steven (2011). 943:M2A2 – modified shield. 486:Australian Army Reserve 371:(previously designated 5535:Combat Training Centre 5137:Fort Frontenac Library 5030:16-inch howitzer M1920 4247:John Keegan, page 589 2934:10.3917/strat.093.0409 2916:Jung, Norbert (2009). 2885:L'armée de la victoire 1677:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1551: 1486:Ammunition \ Distance 1137:Republic of Korea Army 1053:M101 A1 on display at 565: 16:US-made towed howitzer 5385:M203 grenade launcher 5183:5th Canadian Division 5178:4th Canadian Division 5173:3rd Canadian Division 5168:2nd Canadian Division 5025:16-inch Marks 2 and 3 4898:8 inch howitzer M1/M2 4866:Other vehicle-mounted 4816:8 inch howitzer M1/M2 4796:155 mm howitzer M1918 4476:. Feist Publications. 4431:Military Balance 2016 4419:Military Balance 2016 4407:Military Balance 2016 4369:Military Balance 2016 4357:Military Balance 2016 4345:Military Balance 2016 4315:Military Balance 2016 4280:Military Balance 2016 4268:Military Balance 2016 4236:Military Balance 2016 4224:Military Balance 2016 4212:Military Balance 2016 4200:Military Balance 2016 4188:Military Balance 2016 4176:Military Balance 2016 4164:Military Balance 2016 4152:Military Balance 2016 4140:Military Balance 2016 4128:Military Balance 2016 4116:Military Balance 2016 4047:Military Balance 2016 4013:Military Balance 2016 4001:Military Balance 2016 3956:Military Balance 2016 3897:Military Balance 2016 3876:. pp. 517, 523. 3853:Military Balance 2016 3841:Military Balance 2016 3829:Military Balance 2016 3817:Military Balance 2016 3805:Military Balance 2016 3793:Military Balance 2016 3781:Military Balance 2016 3769:Military Balance 2016 3731:Military Balance 2016 3719:Military Balance 2016 3707:Military Balance 2016 3695:Military Balance 2016 3683:Military Balance 2016 3671:Military Balance 2016 3595:Military Balance 2016 3226:Military Balance 2016 2883:Gaujac, Paul (1984). 1549: 1210:Available ammunition 1189:Complete / Projectile 1077:Medium/Heavy Tank M45 1062:Self-propelled mounts 1024:tri-star wheel system 959:tri-star wheel system 825:avalanche control gun 559: 515:Glacier National Park 146:Nicaraguan Revolution 5406:Carl Gustav SRAAW(M) 5315:C9 light machine gun 4953:Coast artillery guns 4873:75 mm howitzer M2/M3 4298:www.defenceweb.co.za 3072:on 20 September 2022 2862:Government of Canada 2858:"C3 105-mm Howitzer" 2413:(Avalanche control) 1512:Concrete penetration 1443:Drill Cartridge M14 1070:– M2A1 in mount T70. 915:M1921E – prototype, 908:M1920E – prototype, 827:, supervised by the 719:diplomatic overtures 586:Rwandan Armed Forces 349:Muzzle velocity 151:Salvadoran Civil War 5320:C7 rifle/C8 carbine 5127:First Canadian Army 4226:, pp. 284–285. 4030:armstrade.sipri.org 3697:, pp. 383–384. 2810:on 27 February 2012 1482: 1380:chlorosulfonic acid 1211: 1020:Rock Island Arsenal 1004:Rock Island Arsenal 963:Rock Island Arsenal 904:Carriage variants: 847:M1925E – prototype. 793:First Indochina War 705:, supported by the 422:75 mm gun-howitzers 189:Rock Island Arsenal 166:Russo-Ukrainian War 111:Cambodian Civil War 101:First Indochina War 4975:155 mm gun M1918MI 4907:Anti-aircraft guns 4888:155 mm gun M1917MI 4883:105 mm howitzer M2 4852:4.2 inch mortar M2 4826:240 mm howitzer M1 4806:155 mm gun M1918MI 4801:155 mm howitzer M1 4786:105 mm howitzer M3 4781:105 mm howitzer M2 4699:105 mm howitzer M4 4674:75 mm gun M2/M3/M6 4532:. Presidio Press. 4510:. Presidio Press. 4488:. Presidio Press. 4388:. 8 September 2022 4371:, p. 148-150. 2864:. 16 February 2021 1821:Dominican Republic 1552: 1481:Armor penetration 1480: 1430:(1,550 ft/s) 1354:(1,550 ft/s) 1304:(1,550 ft/s) 1298:Zinc chloride (HC) 1273:(1,250 ft/s) 1241:(1,550 ft/s) 1209: 1162:105 mm howitzer M3 1079:– M4 in mount M71. 1068:Medium Tank M4A4E1 844:M1920 – prototype. 750:Baengnyeong Island 735:reverse engineered 715:Project Thunder II 691:M3 105 mm howitzer 592:that led into the 566: 180:Production history 141:Lebanese Civil War 131:Rhodesian Bush War 5575: 5574: 5426:RBS 70 NG MANPADS 5355:C3A1 sniper rifle 5069: 5068: 5039:Railway artillery 5020:16-inch gun M1919 5015:16-inch gun M1895 5010:14-inch gun M1907 5005:12-inch gun M1895 4995:10-inch gun M1895 4980:7"/45 caliber gun 4776:75 mm howitzer M1 4593:978-1-85743-835-2 4582:(February 2016). 4091:Small Arms Review 4026:"Trade Registers" 3987:978-0-85045-938-8 3936:Gallery Rightwing 3883:978-0-674-08863-4 3870:The Iran–Iraq War 3744:"Trade Registers" 3243:sill-www.army.mil 3062:979-11-5598-079-8 3029:978-3-486-57974-1 1769:Republic of China 1539: 1538: 1478: 1477: 1435:(36,610 ft) 1359:(36,450 ft) 1309:(36,610 ft) 1278:(25,768 ft) 1246:(36,610 ft) 1208: 1087:J Walter Christie 1039:Greenup, Kentucky 1022:Museum. Note the 829:US Forest Service 809:fighting in Korea 703:Project Thunder I 687:M1 75 mm howitzer 679: 678: 657:. Please help to 649:This section may 590:Rwandan Civil War 365: 364: 331:−5° (−89 mils) to 116:Laotian Civil War 91:Chinese Civil War 80:List of Conflicts 5625: 5588:105 mm artillery 5564: 5563: 5552: 5551: 5375:C21 sniper rifle 5292:Support brigades 5096: 5089: 5082: 5073: 5072: 5051:8-inch gun M1888 4990:8-inch gun M1888 4970:6-inch gun M1903 4960:3-inch gun M1903 4929:3-inch gun M1918 4924:3-inch gun M1917 4646: 4639: 4632: 4623: 4622: 4609:Two Guns For One 4597: 4575: 4567: 4559: 4551: 4543: 4526:Hunnicutt, R. P. 4521: 4504:Hunnicutt, R. P. 4499: 4482:Hunnicutt, R. P. 4477: 4470:Hunnicutt, R. P. 4465: 4434: 4428: 4422: 4416: 4410: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4378: 4372: 4366: 4360: 4354: 4348: 4342: 4336: 4335: 4324: 4318: 4312: 4306: 4305: 4289: 4283: 4277: 4271: 4265: 4259: 4245: 4239: 4233: 4227: 4221: 4215: 4209: 4203: 4197: 4191: 4185: 4179: 4173: 4167: 4161: 4155: 4149: 4143: 4137: 4131: 4125: 4119: 4113: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4082: 4076: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4056: 4050: 4044: 4038: 4037: 4022: 4016: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3991: 3975: 3965: 3959: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3917: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3865: 3856: 3850: 3844: 3838: 3832: 3826: 3820: 3814: 3808: 3802: 3796: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3740: 3734: 3728: 3722: 3716: 3710: 3704: 3698: 3692: 3686: 3680: 3674: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3653: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3623: 3618:on 14 April 2010 3614:. 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Archived from 3054: 3043: 3034: 3033: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3002: 2993: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2962:(22 July 2008). 2956: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2826: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2815: 2809: 2798: 2789: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2778: 2763: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2734: 2728: 2727: 2718: 2712: 2711: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2688: 2680: 2678: 2668: 2662: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2630: 2595:Indian Field Gun 2557: 2555: 2554: 2541: 2539: 2538: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2515: 2513: 2512: 2502: 2500: 2499: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2475: 2473: 2472: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2396: 2394: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2370: 2368: 2367: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2318: 2316: 2315: 2305: 2303: 2302: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2266: 2264: 2263: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2227: 2225: 2224: 2214: 2212: 2211: 2201: 2199: 2198: 2191:– 242 in service 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of Vietnam 698:ROK Armed Forces 674: 671: 644: 643: 636: 626:Battle of Marawi 594:Rwandan genocide 578:Opération Tacaud 564:, December 1943. 519:British Columbia 385:Pacific theaters 343:±23° (±409 mils) 333:65° (1,156 mils) 297:Horizontal-block 209: 193:Kia Machine Tool 171:Yemeni Civil War 161:Battle of Marawi 35: 26: 21: 20: 5633: 5632: 5628: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5578: 5577: 5576: 5571: 5539: 5508: 5494:M113A3 and MTVL 5455: 5394: 5303: 5287: 5226: 5192: 5151: 5105: 5100: 5070: 5065: 5034: 4948: 4902: 4878:75 mm gun M1897 4861: 4847:81 mm mortar M1 4842:60 mm mortar M2 4830: 4791:4.5 inch gun M1 4759: 4718: 4669:37 mm gun M5/M6 4657: 4656:of World War II 4650: 4604: 4594: 4570: 4562: 4554: 4546: 4540: 4518: 4496: 4462: 4443: 4438: 4437: 4429: 4425: 4417: 4413: 4405: 4401: 4391: 4389: 4380: 4379: 4375: 4367: 4363: 4355: 4351: 4343: 4339: 4326: 4325: 4321: 4313: 4309: 4290: 4286: 4278: 4274: 4266: 4262: 4246: 4242: 4234: 4230: 4222: 4218: 4210: 4206: 4198: 4194: 4186: 4182: 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3127: 3118: 3117: 3110: 3101: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3085: 3075: 3073: 3069: 3063: 3052: 3044: 3037: 3030: 3016: 3012: 3000: 2994: 2987: 2977: 2975: 2957: 2953: 2943: 2941: 2914: 2910: 2895: 2881: 2877: 2867: 2865: 2856: 2855: 2851: 2841: 2839: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2796: 2790: 2786: 2776: 2774: 2773:on 5 March 2017 2765: 2764: 2760: 2750: 2748: 2735: 2731: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2702: 2698: 2682: 2681: 2676: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2660: 2656: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2631: 2627: 2622: 2567: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2536: 2534: 2523: 2521: 2510: 2508: 2497: 2495: 2483: 2481: 2470: 2468: 2457: 2455: 2444: 2442: 2431: 2429: 2418: 2416: 2404: 2402: 2391: 2389: 2378: 2376: 2365: 2363: 2352: 2350: 2339: 2337: 2326: 2324: 2313: 2311: 2300: 2298: 2287: 2285: 2274: 2272: 2261: 2259: 2248: 2246: 2235: 2233: 2222: 2220: 2209: 2207: 2196: 2194: 2182: 2180: 2169: 2167: 2156: 2154: 2143: 2141: 2130: 2128: 2117: 2115: 2104: 2102: 2098:North Macedonia 2091: 2089: 2077: 2075: 2064: 2062: 2051: 2049: 2038: 2036: 2025: 2023: 2012: 2010: 1998: 1996: 1984: 1982: 1971: 1969: 1958: 1956: 1945: 1943: 1932: 1930: 1919: 1917: 1906: 1904: 1892: 1890: 1879: 1877: 1866: 1864: 1853: 1851: 1840: 1838: 1827: 1825: 1814: 1812: 1801: 1799: 1788: 1786: 1775: 1773: 1762: 1760: 1749: 1747: 1736: 1734: 1722: 1720: 1709: 1707: 1696: 1694: 1683: 1681: 1670: 1668: 1657: 1655: 1644: 1642: 1631: 1629: 1614: 1612: 1601: 1599: 1584: 1582: 1571: 1569: 1558: 1556: 1544: 1434: 1429: 1419:Empty M1 Shell 1376:Sulfur trioxide 1358: 1353: 1314:Smoke, colored 1308: 1303: 1277: 1272: 1245: 1240: 1199:Muzzle velocity 1187: 1153: 1133:Samsung Techwin 1064: 1057: 1051: 1042: 1036: 1027: 1016: 1007: 1000: 991: 988: 979: 976: 934:T4 – prototype. 931:T3 – prototype. 889:Yugoimport SDPR 838: 821: 782: 675: 669: 666: 645: 641: 634: 618: 602: 576:and during the 554: 534: 502:Canadian Forces 498: 474:Australian Army 470: 417: 412: 387:and during the 332: 309:Hydro-pneumatic 266: 191: 175: 82: 81: 66:In service 61:Service history 38: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5631: 5621: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5573: 5572: 5570: 5569: 5557: 5544: 5541: 5540: 5538: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5516: 5514: 5510: 5509: 5507: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5465: 5463: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5402: 5400: 5399:Crewed weapons 5396: 5395: 5393: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5360:C14 Timberwolf 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5311: 5309: 5305: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5295: 5293: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5234: 5232: 5231:Brigade groups 5228: 5227: 5225: 5224: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5200: 5198: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5152: 5150: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5124: 5122:Canadian Corps 5119: 5113: 5111: 5107: 5106: 5099: 5098: 5091: 5084: 5076: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5042: 5040: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4956: 4954: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4869: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4838: 4836: 4832: 4831: 4829: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4767: 4765: 4761: 4760: 4758: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4726: 4724: 4723:Anti-tank guns 4720: 4719: 4717: 4716: 4711: 4709:120 mm gun T53 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4665: 4663: 4659: 4658: 4652:United States 4649: 4648: 4641: 4634: 4626: 4620: 4619: 4614: 4603: 4602:External links 4600: 4599: 4598: 4592: 4576: 4568: 4560: 4552: 4544: 4538: 4522: 4516: 4500: 4494: 4478: 4466: 4460: 4442: 4439: 4436: 4435: 4433:, p. 416. 4423: 4421:, p. 414. 4411: 4399: 4373: 4361: 4359:, p. 356. 4349: 4347:, p. 293. 4337: 4319: 4317:, p. 471. 4307: 4284: 4282:, p. 464. 4272: 4270:, p. 351. 4260: 4240: 4238:, p. 130. 4228: 4216: 4214:, p. 410. 4204: 4202:, p. 408. 4192: 4190:, p. 280. 4180: 4178:, p. 276. 4168: 4166:, p. 458. 4156: 4154:, p. 345. 4144: 4142:, p. 404. 4132: 4130:, p. 454. 4120: 4118:, p. 343. 4108: 4077: 4051: 4049:, p. 116. 4039: 4017: 4015:, p. 340. 4005: 4003:, p. 271. 3993: 3986: 3960: 3958:, p. 267. 3948: 3923: 3912:. Italian Army 3901: 3899:, p. 328. 3889: 3882: 3857: 3855:, p. 399. 3845: 3843:, p. 104. 3833: 3831:, p. 446. 3821: 3819:, p. 396. 3809: 3807:, p. 394. 3797: 3795:, p. 390. 3785: 3783:, p. 291. 3773: 3771:, p. 387. 3761: 3735: 3723: 3721:, p. 434. 3711: 3709:, p. 432. 3699: 3687: 3685:, p. 380. 3675: 3673:, p. 430. 3663: 3629: 3599: 3597:, p. 377. 3587: 3576:on 17 May 2017 3555: 3523: 3511: 3494: 3472: 3470:, p. 334. 3468:Hunnicutt 1992 3460: 3458:, p. 236. 3456:Hunnicutt 2001 3441: 3439:, p. 329. 3437:Hunnicutt 1992 3426: 3424:, p. 317. 3422:Hunnicutt 1992 3411: 3409:, p. 233. 3407:Hunnicutt 1971 3399: 3397:, p. 568. 3395:Hunnicutt 1994 3382: 3367: 3321: 3319:, p. 210. 3317:Hunnicutt 1994 3309: 3294: 3260: 3230: 3228:, p. 297. 3215: 3188: 3159: 3137: 3108: 3083: 3061: 3035: 3028: 3010: 2985: 2951: 2908: 2893: 2875: 2849: 2821: 2784: 2758: 2729: 2713: 2696: 2663: 2654: 2640: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2617: 2616: 2610: 2604: 2601:L118 light gun 2598: 2592: 2586: 2580: 2574: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2546: 2545: 2532: 2519: 2506: 2493: 2479: 2466: 2453: 2440: 2427: 2414: 2400: 2387: 2374: 2361: 2348: 2335: 2322: 2309: 2296: 2283: 2270: 2257: 2244: 2231: 2218: 2205: 2192: 2178: 2165: 2152: 2139: 2126: 2113: 2100: 2087: 2073: 2060: 2047: 2034: 2032:Khmer Republic 2021: 2008: 1994: 1980: 1967: 1954: 1941: 1928: 1915: 1902: 1888: 1875: 1862: 1849: 1836: 1823: 1810: 1797: 1784: 1771: 1758: 1745: 1732: 1718: 1705: 1692: 1679: 1666: 1653: 1640: 1627: 1610: 1597: 1580: 1567: 1553: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1515: 1514: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1476: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1325:Smoke mixture 1323: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1182: 1177: 1155:The gun fired 1152: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1140: 1126: 1123: 1116: 1113:Light Tank M24 1106: 1100: 1093: 1090: 1083: 1080: 1074: 1071: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1045: 1043: 1037: 1030: 1028: 1017: 1010: 1008: 1001: 994: 992: 989: 982: 980: 977: 970: 967: 966: 955: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 920: 913: 902: 901: 898: 895: 892: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 840:Gun variants: 837: 834: 820: 817: 781: 778: 711:Park Chung Hee 677: 676: 661:. Discuss and 648: 646: 639: 633: 630: 617: 614: 601: 598: 553: 550: 533: 530: 521:as a means of 497: 494: 469: 466: 450:XM102 howitzer 416: 413: 411: 408: 396:high explosive 363: 362: 359: 355: 354: 351: 345: 344: 341: 335: 334: 329: 323: 322: 317: 313: 312: 306: 300: 299: 294: 288: 287: 284: 278: 277: 274: 268: 267: 263: 262: 259: 255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 243: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 218:Specifications 215: 214: 211: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 186: 182: 181: 177: 176: 174: 173: 168: 163: 158: 153: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 123: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 79: 78: 77: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5630: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5568: 5567: 5558: 5556: 5555: 5546: 5545: 5542: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5511: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5458: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5401: 5397: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5306: 5300: 5297: 5296: 5294: 5290: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5229: 5223: 5222: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5189: 5188:List of Units 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5154: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5114: 5112: 5108: 5104: 5103:Canadian Army 5097: 5092: 5090: 5085: 5083: 5078: 5077: 5074: 5062: 5061:14-inch M1920 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5046:8-inch Mk. VI 5044: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4985:8-inch Mk. VI 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4911: 4909: 4905: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4893:155 mm gun M2 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4864: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4833: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4821:8-inch gun M1 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4721: 4715: 4714:155 mm gun T7 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4704:105 mm gun T5 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4694:90 mm gun T15 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4684:3-inch gun M7 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4660: 4655: 4647: 4642: 4640: 4635: 4633: 4628: 4627: 4624: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4606: 4605: 4595: 4589: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4539:0-89141-742-7 4535: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4517:0-89141-080-5 4513: 4509: 4505: 4501: 4497: 4495:0-89141-462-2 4491: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4461:1-86126-165-9 4457: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4444: 4432: 4427: 4420: 4415: 4409:, p. 44. 4408: 4403: 4387: 4383: 4377: 4370: 4365: 4358: 4353: 4346: 4341: 4333: 4329: 4323: 4316: 4311: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4276: 4269: 4264: 4258: 4257:0-333-17236-1 4254: 4250: 4244: 4237: 4232: 4225: 4220: 4213: 4208: 4201: 4196: 4189: 4184: 4177: 4172: 4165: 4160: 4153: 4148: 4141: 4136: 4129: 4124: 4117: 4112: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4081: 4066: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4043: 4035: 4031: 4027: 4021: 4014: 4009: 4002: 3997: 3989: 3983: 3979: 3974: 3973: 3964: 3957: 3952: 3937: 3933: 3927: 3911: 3905: 3898: 3893: 3885: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3864: 3862: 3854: 3849: 3842: 3837: 3830: 3825: 3818: 3813: 3806: 3801: 3794: 3789: 3782: 3777: 3770: 3765: 3749: 3745: 3739: 3733:, p. 35. 3732: 3727: 3720: 3715: 3708: 3703: 3696: 3691: 3684: 3679: 3672: 3667: 3659: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3603: 3596: 3591: 3572: 3565: 3559: 3540: 3533: 3527: 3520: 3515: 3508: 3503: 3501: 3499: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3476: 3469: 3464: 3457: 3452: 3450: 3448: 3446: 3438: 3433: 3431: 3423: 3418: 3416: 3408: 3403: 3396: 3391: 3389: 3387: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3363: 3357: 3338: 3331: 3325: 3318: 3313: 3306: 3301: 3299: 3291: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3234: 3227: 3222: 3220: 3203: 3199: 3192: 3176: 3172: 3166: 3164: 3149: 3148: 3141: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3113: 3098: 3097: 3090: 3088: 3068: 3064: 3058: 3051: 3050: 3042: 3040: 3031: 3025: 3021: 3014: 3006: 2999: 2992: 2990: 2973: 2970:(in French). 2969: 2965: 2961: 2955: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2924:(in French). 2923: 2919: 2912: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2894:2-7025-0055-2 2890: 2886: 2879: 2863: 2859: 2853: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2806: 2802: 2795: 2788: 2772: 2768: 2762: 2746: 2742: 2741: 2733: 2725: 2724: 2717: 2709: 2708: 2700: 2692: 2686: 2675: 2674: 2667: 2658: 2650: 2644: 2636: 2629: 2625: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2607:M119 howitzer 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2583:M102 howitzer 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2560: 2559:South Vietnam 2549: 2548: 2544: 2533: 2531: 2520: 2518: 2507: 2505: 2494: 2491: 2490:United States 2480: 2478: 2467: 2465: 2454: 2452: 2441: 2439: 2428: 2426: 2415: 2412: 2401: 2399: 2388: 2386: 2375: 2373: 2362: 2360: 2349: 2347: 2336: 2334: 2323: 2321: 2310: 2308: 2297: 2295: 2284: 2282: 2271: 2269: 2258: 2256: 2245: 2243: 2232: 2230: 2219: 2217: 2206: 2204: 2193: 2190: 2179: 2177: 2166: 2164: 2153: 2151: 2140: 2138: 2127: 2125: 2114: 2112: 2101: 2099: 2088: 2085: 2074: 2072: 2061: 2059: 2048: 2046: 2035: 2033: 2022: 2020: 2009: 2006: 1995: 1992: 1981: 1979: 1968: 1966: 1955: 1953: 1942: 1940: 1929: 1927: 1916: 1914: 1903: 1900: 1889: 1887: 1876: 1874: 1863: 1861: 1850: 1848: 1837: 1835: 1824: 1822: 1811: 1809: 1798: 1796: 1785: 1783: 1772: 1770: 1759: 1757: 1746: 1744: 1733: 1730: 1719: 1717: 1706: 1704: 1693: 1691: 1680: 1678: 1667: 1665: 1654: 1652: 1641: 1639: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1611: 1609: 1598: 1596: 1595:Haubitze M1A2 1592: 1581: 1579: 1568: 1566: 1555: 1554: 1548: 1533: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1502: 1501: 1484: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1433:11,160 m 1432: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367:FS M60 Shell 1366: 1363: 1362: 1357:11,110 m 1356: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1337:WP M60 Shell 1336: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317:BE M84 Shell 1316: 1313: 1312: 1307:11,160 m 1306: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1275: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1244:11,160 m 1243: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1163: 1158: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1056: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1014: 1009: 1005: 998: 993: 986: 981: 974: 969: 968: 964: 960: 956: 953: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 914: 911: 907: 906: 905: 899: 896: 893: 890: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 870:M116 howitzer 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 842: 841: 833: 830: 826: 816: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 795:, as did the 794: 790: 786: 777: 774: 772: 766: 764: 760: 755: 751: 746: 743: 738: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 699: 694: 692: 688: 684: 673: 670:December 2021 664: 660: 656: 654: 647: 638: 637: 629: 627: 623: 613: 611: 607: 597: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 563: 558: 549: 547: 546:Croatian Army 543: 539: 529: 527: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 503: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 478:L118 and L119 475: 465: 463: 462:M119 howitzer 459: 453: 451: 445: 441: 437: 435: 430: 426: 423: 407: 405: 401: 397: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 360: 356: 352: 350: 346: 342: 340: 336: 330: 328: 324: 321: 318: 314: 310: 307: 305: 301: 298: 295: 293: 289: 285: 283: 279: 275: 273: 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 216: 212: 205: 201: 197: 194: 190: 187: 183: 178: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 156:Yugoslav Wars 154: 152: 149: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 136:Iran–Iraq War 134: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 87: 84: 83: 76: 72: 68: 64: 59: 56:United States 55: 51: 48: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 5559: 5547: 5504:Textron TAPV 5435: 5421:81 mm mortar 5416:TOW LRAAW(H) 5390:M72 SRAAW(L) 5219: 5147:Peacekeeping 4882: 4857:Little David 4780: 4698: 4689:90 mm gun M3 4679:76 mm gun M1 4608: 4583: 4571: 4563: 4555: 4547: 4529: 4507: 4485: 4473: 4451: 4448:Hogg, Ian V. 4426: 4414: 4402: 4392:15 September 4390:. 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Retrieved 2747:. p. 32 2739: 2732: 2722: 2716: 2706: 2699: 2672: 2666: 2657: 2643: 2634: 2628: 2372:South Africa 2346:Saudi Arabia 1901:(Salute gun) 1703:Burkina Faso 1623: 1594: 1511: 1428:472 m/s 1396:H M60 Shell 1352:472 m/s 1302:472 m/s 1276:7,854 m 1271:381 m/s 1239:472 m/s 1220:HE M1 Shell 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1166: 1154: 1146:D 6×6 truck. 1097:M3 halftrack 903: 839: 822: 815:(the PAVN). 783: 775: 767: 747: 742:Philip Habib 739: 714: 702: 695: 680: 667: 653:undue weight 650: 619: 603: 574:Algerian War 569: 567: 535: 507:muzzle brake 499: 471: 454: 446: 442: 438: 431: 427: 418: 377:World War II 372: 368: 366: 276:105×372 mm R 242: length 185:Manufacturer 121:Football War 86:World War II 69:1941–present 18: 4070:27 November 3208:21 December 3204:(in Korean) 3181:21 December 3153:22 December 3130:19 December 3126:(in Korean) 3102:18 December 2922:Stratégique 2801:The Bayonet 2577:M3 howitzer 2411:Switzerland 2294:Philippines 2216:New Zealand 2203:Netherlands 2019:South Korea 1860:El Salvador 1405:Mustard gas 910:split trail 759:Hyundai Wia 632:South Korea 616:Philippines 610:Rheinmetall 606:German Army 588:during the 458:Vietnam War 320:split trail 210: built 106:Vietnam War 5582:Categories 5411:Spike ATGM 5345:C22 pistol 5308:Small arms 4441:References 3941:18 October 3916:8 December 3292:, p 42–49. 2573:(SNL C-21) 2176:Mozambique 2137:Madagascar 2124:Mauritania 1621:Bangladesh 1157:semi-fixed 1151:Ammunition 819:Other uses 805:Kuomintang 683:Korean War 400:semi-fixed 389:Korean War 96:Korean War 5489:Bison APC 5484:Leopard 2 5365:C19 rifle 5340:P225, 226 5218:(former) 5156:Structure 4944:120 mm M1 4745:3 inch M5 4662:Tank guns 4654:artillery 3124:유용원의 군사세계 2868:23 August 2814:6 January 2685:cite book 2517:Venezuela 2229:Nicaragua 2084:Lithuania 1952:Indonesia 1926:Guatemala 1578:Australia 1565:Argentina 1542:Operators 1416:Practice 1266:Pentolite 1232:or 50/50 1099:) – M2A1. 917:box trail 797:Viet Minh 733:however, 523:avalanche 468:Australia 327:Elevation 202:1941–1953 5554:Category 5451:C16 CASW 5431:Skyguard 4965:90 mm M1 4939:90 mm M1 4919:40 mm M1 4914:37 mm M1 4755:105mm T8 4750:90 mm T8 4735:57 mm M1 4730:37 mm M3 4528:(2001). 4506:(1994). 4484:(1992). 4472:(1971). 4450:(1998). 4302:Archived 4101:30 March 4095:Archived 4034:Archived 3754:15 March 3748:Archived 3622:21 April 3539:Archived 3489:Archived 3356:cite web 3337:Archived 3247:Archived 3005:Le Monde 2978:14 March 2972:Archived 2944:14 March 2938:Archived 2903:12664929 2835:ABC News 2613:GIAT LG1 2565:See also 2425:Thailand 2320:Rhodesia 2307:Portugal 2268:Paraguay 2255:Pakistan 2111:Malaysia 1939:Honduras 1847:Ethiopia 1782:Colombia 1716:Cameroon 1392:Chemical 1144:Ural-375 1135:for the 1089:– M1920. 836:Variants 787:and the 763:Changwon 713:ordered 689:and the 404:infantry 381:European 339:Traverse 316:Carriage 199:Produced 47:Howitzer 5566:Commons 5513:Schools 5469:LAV III 5370:C20 DMR 5110:History 4835:Mortars 4332:YouTube 3580:13 June 3548:13 June 3346:4 April 3288:Hogg – 2651:. 1939. 2530:Vietnam 2504:Uruguay 2477:Ukraine 2451:Tunisia 2359:Senegal 2189:Myanmar 2163:Morocco 2071:Liberia 2058:Lebanon 1899:Germany 1834:Ecuador 1808:Denmark 1795:Croatia 1664:Bolivia 1638:Belgium 1608:Bahrain 1591:Austria 1120:GMC M18 1105:– M2A1. 965:Museum. 780:Vietnam 721:to the 663:resolve 600:Germany 562:Morocco 542:Croatia 532:Croatia 526:control 511:Reserve 410:History 282:Caliber 5474:LAV VI 5299:6 CCSB 5283:41 CBG 5278:39 CBG 5273:38 CBG 5268:37 CBG 5263:36 CBG 5258:35 CBG 5253:34 CBG 5248:33 CBG 5243:32 CBG 5238:31 CBG 5221:4 CMBG 5214:5 CMBG 5209:2 CMBG 5204:1 CMBG 4590:  4536:  4514:  4492:  4458:  4255:  4065:Forbes 3984:  3880:  3253:5 July 3196:국방일보. 3076:7 July 3059:  3026:  2901:  2891:  2842:9 July 2777:9 July 2751:9 July 2556:  2540:  2527:  2514:  2501:  2487:  2474:  2464:Turkey 2461:  2448:  2435:  2422:  2408:  2395:  2382:  2369:  2356:  2343:  2333:Rwanda 2330:  2317:  2304:  2291:  2278:  2265:  2252:  2242:Norway 2239:  2226:  2213:  2200:  2186:  2173:  2160:  2150:Mexico 2147:  2134:  2121:  2108:  2095:  2081:  2068:  2055:  2042:  2029:  2016:  2002:  1988:  1975:  1962:  1949:  1936:  1923:  1913:Greece 1910:  1896:  1883:  1873:France 1870:  1857:  1844:  1831:  1818:  1805:  1792:  1779:  1766:  1753:  1740:  1729:Canada 1726:  1713:  1700:  1690:Brazil 1687:  1674:  1661:  1648:  1635:  1624:M101A1 1618:  1605:  1588:  1575:  1562:  1460:Blank 1440:Drill 1364:Smoke 1334:Smoke 1234:amatol 1194:Filler 1185:Weight 1129:K105HT 1006:museum 785:France 725:. The 552:France 496:Canada 482:M777A2 393:105 mm 369:M101A1 304:Recoil 292:Breech 258:Height 240:Barrel 231:Length 213:10,200 5499:RG-31 3574:(PDF) 3567:(PDF) 3542:(PDF) 3535:(PDF) 3340:(PDF) 3333:(PDF) 3070:(PDF) 3053:(PDF) 3001:(PDF) 2808:(PDF) 2797:(PDF) 2677:(PDF) 2620:Notes 2543:Yemen 2398:Sudan 2385:Spain 2005:Japan 1991:Italy 1886:Gabon 1756:Chile 1651:Benin 1284:Smoke 1252:HE-AT 1204:Range 1180:Model 761:) in 651:lend 398:(HE) 272:Shell 250:Width 4588:ISBN 4534:ISBN 4512:ISBN 4490:ISBN 4456:ISBN 4394:2022 4253:ISBN 4103:2019 4072:2023 3982:ISBN 3943:2023 3918:2023 3878:ISBN 3756:2019 3624:2019 3582:2017 3550:2017 3362:link 3348:2018 3255:2018 3210:2021 3202:국방일보 3183:2021 3175:세계일보 3155:2021 3132:2021 3104:2021 3078:2022 3057:ISBN 3024:ISBN 2980:2019 2946:2019 2899:OCLC 2889:ISBN 2870:2024 2844:2024 2816:2012 2779:2024 2753:2024 2691:link 2438:Togo 2281:Peru 2045:Laos 1978:Iraq 1965:Iran 1743:Chad 1175:Type 1041:, US 604:The 582:Chad 500:The 383:and 367:The 223:Mass 74:Wars 43:Type 4386:LRT 2930:doi 1378:in 1230:TNT 580:in 570:HM2 517:in 208:No. 5584:: 4384:. 4330:. 4300:. 4296:. 4251:, 4089:. 4063:. 4032:. 4028:. 3980:. 3978:15 3934:. 3860:^ 3632:^ 3610:. 3497:^ 3487:. 3483:. 3444:^ 3429:^ 3414:^ 3385:^ 3370:^ 3358:}} 3354:{{ 3335:. 3297:^ 3263:^ 3245:. 3241:. 3218:^ 3200:. 3173:. 3162:^ 3122:. 3111:^ 3086:^ 3038:^ 3003:. 2988:^ 2936:. 2920:. 2897:. 2860:. 2832:. 2799:. 2687:}} 2683:{{ 1593:: 1489:0 1474:- 1471:- 1455:- 1452:- 1216:HE 866:M3 773:. 765:. 693:. 628:. 596:. 548:. 406:. 5095:e 5088:t 5081:v 4645:e 4638:t 4631:v 4596:. 4542:. 4520:. 4498:. 4464:. 4396:. 4334:. 4105:. 4074:. 3990:. 3945:. 3920:. 3886:. 3758:. 3626:. 3584:. 3552:. 3380:. 3364:) 3350:. 3307:. 3257:. 3212:. 3185:. 3134:. 3080:. 3032:. 2982:. 2948:. 2932:: 2926:1 2905:. 2872:. 2846:. 2818:. 2781:. 2755:. 2693:) 1111:( 919:. 912:. 872:. 672:) 668:(

Index


Howitzer
World War II
Chinese Civil War
Korean War
First Indochina War
Vietnam War
Cambodian Civil War
Laotian Civil War
Football War
Insurgency in the Philippines
Rhodesian Bush War
Iran–Iraq War
Lebanese Civil War
Nicaraguan Revolution
Salvadoran Civil War
Yugoslav Wars
Battle of Marawi
Russo-Ukrainian War
Yemeni Civil War
Rock Island Arsenal
Kia Machine Tool
Barrel
Shell
Caliber
Breech
Horizontal-block
Recoil
Hydro-pneumatic
split trail

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