1294:
1636:
589:
739:
1701:
751:
1762:
1312:
1179:
1132:
1417:
1827:
1447:
1810:
1865:
1258:
540:
706:– International Harvester half-track, externally largely identical to the M3, but with 450 in (7,400 cc), IHC RED-450-B engine, different drive train and fuel and electrical system. The chassis, bogies, track, idler and drive sprockets, wheels, winches, transfer case, rollers, and machine gun mount are interchangeable with the M3. The M5 was heavier than the M3, due in part to heavier armor. The body of the vehicle was welded, rather than bolted. The M5 was primarily built for Lend-Lease to the European allies.
1210:
882:
1115:
1016:
1228:
1910:
1748:
1532:
1878:
1718:
525:. The later M3A1 adopted a raised, armored "pulpit" mount for the .50-caliber machine gun over the front passenger seat, and additional mounts for .30-caliber (7.62 mm) machine guns along the sides of the passenger compartment. Many M3s were later converted to M3A1s. The vehicle body was fully armored, with an adjustable armored shutter for the engine radiator, and adjustable bulletproof panels with vision slits for the windshield, driver windows, and passenger windows.
1776:
1545:
1276:
1434:
1476:
1558:
1852:
1084:
1601:
1149:
1658:
1584:
1166:
1897:
1463:
1793:
1688:
1519:
1241:
1098:
1731:
1365:
1571:
1506:
1348:
1196:
1331:
33:
1618:
1489:
1675:
1383:
1400:
1923:
692:
1005:
M34 – Like the M15 "Special" above, 102 M15s were converted to M34s in Japan in 1951. The M34 mounted a single 40 mm Bofors gun in place of the M15's combination gun mount. This was due primarily to a shortage of 37 mm ammunition, which was no longer manufactured. M34s served with at least
623:
quoted in his report about half-tracks that it was "a competent and dependable contrivance. Its bad name resulted from the inexperience of our troops who attempted to use it for too many things". Another major issue with the M3 was its fixed rear idler, which often broke on rough terrain. Commanders
639:
The vehicle was generally considered very mechanically reliable, although there were two major complaints: the vehicle had a wide turning radius and lacked power steering, the latter especially evident when using narrow
European streets. The unique design of the track, made up of steel bands with a
986:
T60/E1 – Similar to the T54 and the T59, but featured two .50 caliber M2 machine guns flanking the 40 mm cannon (the mounting's designation was T65). The T60E1 featured an armor configuration similar to that of the T54E1. Suffered from the same stability issues as previous attempts. Prototype
466:. With a fuel capacity of 60 US gallons (230 L), the M3 could carry its crew (one driver) and a squad of 12 soldiers 220 miles (350 km) before refueling, while protecting them from small arms with light armor (6–12 mm of armor). The vehicle was powered by a 148 hp (110 kW)
579:
was prototyped and developed by the Army at
Aberdeen Proving Grounds. The M3 was developed as a larger version of the M2 equipped with two M1919 machine guns and an M2 Browning machine gun for combat usage. The M3 also added a rear door and five additional seats in the rear. The M3 was tested at
904:
M16A1 MGMC – Standard M3 personnel carriers converted to multiple gun motor carriages by removing rear seats and installing a Maxson M45 mount (more specifically the M45F, which featured folding "bat wing" gun shields on both sides of the mount over the machine guns). These vehicles are easily
513:
on the outside of the hull, just above the tracks. In combat, many squads found it necessary to stow additional rations, rucksacks and other crew stowage on the outside of the vehicle. Luggage racks were often added in the field, and later vehicles were fitted with rear-mounted racks for this
1040:
M3 Mk. C (M3 Degem Gimel) – Similar to M21 MMC, an M3 type (assumed from the common use of the White 160AX engine) Half-track with an M1 81 mm Mortar. Development began in 1950. A prototype underwent trials in
December 1951. First vehicles were issued to units in September
865:– M3 based multiple gun motor carriage equipped with the Maxson M33 mount with two M2HB machine guns (5,000 rounds). The T1E4 prototypes had the hull sides removed for ease of working with the mount. These were reintroduced on production M13s. This was a development of previous
709:
M5A1 – Similar to the M3A1, the M5A1 was an M5 with the M49 machine gun mount. It could fit one .50-caliber (12.7 mm) and two .30-caliber (30.06) machine guns. The IHC models had a slightly lower top speed (only 42 mph (68 km/h)) and lower range (125 mi
618:
boxes" (a grim reference to the US Army decoration for combat wounds) by
American troops. The chief complaints centered on the complete lack of overhead protection from artillery shells bursting overhead and that the armor was inadequate against machine gun fire.
990:
T68 – Perhaps the most radical of the experiments, the T68 featured two 40 mm cannons, one mounted on top of the other, plus a stabilizer on top of the two guns. The recoil force proved to be too much for the mount, and the idea was abandoned. Prototype
453:
The M3 half-track was 20 ft 3 in (6.17 m) long, 7 ft 3.5 in (2.223 m) wide, 7 ft 5 in (2.26 m) high and had a gross weight of either 17,650 pounds (8.01 t) (M3) or 18,425 pounds (8.357 t) (M3A1). The
680:
M3A1 – A M3 with the improved M49 machine gun ring mount over the right hand front seat. Between 1942 and 1943 all M3 half-tracks (standard and A1s) were continually upgraded. These improvements included a number of drive train, engine, and stowage
563:
with help from White Motor
Company and was designated the T7. It had the same chassis and engine as the M3, but had larger front wheels and a shorter front clip. The armor consisted of 1/4-inch thick hardened armor plate, and it was armed with two
1066:
cannon fitted to old Maxson turrets. The right-hand vision port was often replaced with a ball mount for a machine gun. They proved to be very effective in fighting anti-tank missile teams; their cannons forced the teams to take cover or
713:
T31/M5A2 – Similar in principle to the M3A2, the M5A2 was a vehicle developed by the US Ordnance
Department to combine the production of the M5 and M9 into a single vehicle. As with the M3A2, the project was never needed, and was never
640:
rubber contact surface vulcanized to them, made replacement difficult; if the track became damaged or the steel bands stretched out, the entire track had to be replaced. A track with replaceable blocks was suggested as an alternative.
607:. At first, there were multiple complaints due to several mechanical difficulties. These were rectified by the Ordnance Department after receiving field reports from the Philippines. The M3s first use in its intended role was during
974:
T54/E1 – Tested in 1942, the gun mount quickly proved to be unstable when fired, and the improved T54E1, which also added a circular armored shield and rear armor to the vehicle, could not fix the inherent problem. Prototype
684:
T29/M3A2 – Developed in 1943 to combine features such that existing M2 and M3 production could be switched to a common vehicle. The need for additional half-tracks was not as large as predicted, and the M3A2 was never
908:
M16A2 MGMC – M16s converted to add the improvements of the M16A1 and with the addition of a rear door to the hull compartment. For existing M16s, this essentially meant a replacement of the M45D mount for the M45F
1051:
M3 Mk. E (M3 Degem He) - M3 fitted with Krupp 75 mm gun. A single prototype was built in May 1951 and underwent trials in July 1951 and August 1953. By 1955, the IDF Artillery Corps lost interest in the
444:
In the Cold War era, the vehicle was used by a variety of state and non-state operators in conflicts in South
America, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia, remaining in service until as late as the mid-1990s.
624:
in North Africa bought parts to build spring-loaded rear idlers that could handle the rough terrain, which the
Ordnance Department then approved as an official fix. In 1943, the M3 served in
4784:
978:
T59 – A development of the T54/E1, fitted with outriggers to help stabilize the vehicle during sustained firing. Still proved to be too unstable for anti-aircraft use. Prototype only.
4760:
3933:
677:
half-track with White 386 in (6,330 cc) 160AX engine. Fitted with either an M32 anti-aircraft machine gun mount or a pedestal mount, both featuring an M2HB machine gun.
441:. Although initially unpopular due to its lack of significant armor or a roof to protect the passengers and crew from shrapnel, it was used by most of the Allies during the war.
509:
Infantry rifles were held in brackets behind the seats while ammunition and rations were generally stored underneath. In 1942, the vehicles were fitted with small racks for
1940:
966:
L/50 gun to the M3 chassis. In most cases the weapon's recoil was too severe or the mounting too heavy, and the attempts were finally stopped with the adoption of the
603:
In US service, it was intended that the M3 would be issued to armored infantry regiments. It was also quickly put into action with the
Provisional Tank Group when the
506:
while steering was manual. Onboard electronics run on a 12-volt system. The vehicle uses two tracks made of molded rubber over steel cabling with metal track guides.
405:
The M3 was extensively modified with several dozen variant designs produced for different purposes. During World War II, the M3 and its variants were supplied to the
4789:
498:) transmission with four forward and one reverse gear, as well as a two-speed transfer case. The front suspension uses leaf springs, while the tracks use vertical
4804:
1055:
M3 Mk. F (M3 Degem Waw) - A proposed configuration of M3 with two 20 mm anti-aircraft cannons. The project was abandoned in 1952 after a preliminary check.
847:
anti-tank gun. A total of 962 T48s were produced during the war. Of these, 60 were supplied under lend lease to
Britain, and 650 to the USSR who designated it
1002:
L/50 guns. These were the only successful mating of this weapon to the M3 chassis, and were used more for direct fire support than for anti-aircraft purposes.
3344:
4656:
2395:
2377:
1031:
572:
in 1938 demonstrated unsatisfactory performance due to the front-wheel drive. The T7 was converted back into a scout car and returned to the Army.
1024:
M3 Mk. A (M3 Degem Alef) – M5 APC. Israeli half-tracks were all designated M3, even M2/M9 variants and known as the Zakhlam or "half-catepillar" (
2073:
2039:
1945:
482:
The design, which used many commercial components to improve reliability and the rate of production, was standardized in 1940 and built by the
2868:
937:– T28E1 variant, equipped with an armored superstructure on the turreted mount to provide crew protection, and switched to M2HB machine guns.
4809:
1037:
M3 Mk. B (M3 Degem Bet) – M5 converted as a command carrier with extra radios and a front winch bumper. Mk. Bs featured M2HB machine guns.
940:
M15A1 CGMC – Reorganization of the weapons, with the M2HB machine guns being fitted under the M1A2 37 mm autocannon instead of above.
3391:
4799:
3964:
755:
1815:
773:
was substituted for the A3, as stocks of the former were exhausted. Later variants featured a purpose-built gun shield (59 rounds).
4467:
920:
T58 – Similar to the M16/M17, the T58 featured the Maxon quad-mount fitted to a special electric powered turret. Prototype only.
421:
forces, serving on all major fronts throughout the war. The M3 and its variants were produced by many manufacturers including
4304:
3313:
3269:
3189:
3170:
3136:
3122:
3043:
3024:
2920:
2895:
2803:
2778:
2744:
2675:
2548:
1888:
3360:
770:
766:– M3 based gun motor carriage equipped with the M1897A5 75 mm gun. Also fitted with the M2A3 gun carriage and shield.
604:
3942:
4583:
3713:
434:
4650:
3849:
4661:
4794:
4002:
3339:
3288:
3246:
3227:
3208:
3151:
3104:
3085:
3062:
1215:
463:
337:
611:. Each armored division had 433 M2s or M3s, 200 in the armored regiments and 233 in the armored infantry regiment.
588:
402:, the M3 was extensively produced, with about 15,000 standard M3s and more than 38,000 variant units manufactured.
2819:
4534:
4529:
3738:
3733:
3723:
1785:
1641:
1426:
999:
967:
963:
629:
4666:
2564:
4539:
4478:
3384:
2023:
4473:
4593:
4346:
3957:
1914:
1141:
3917:
3349:
2847:
The Military Balance: Annual Estimates of the Nature and Size of the Military Forces of the Principal Powers
1030:) in Hebrew for its hybrid propulsion. The Mk. A APCs were generally identified as IHC M5s because of their
950:
928:
866:
4562:
1836:
2184:
4708:
3854:
3834:
3657:
3577:
3540:
3530:
3525:
1802:
1220:
815:
807:
778:
4294:
4104:
4012:
3556:
410:
284:
738:
4764:
3567:
3377:
3369:
1882:
1819:
789:
625:
380:
85:
52:
4499:
4494:
4488:
4213:
3950:
3515:
3401:
1856:
851:(99 rounds). A total of 31 were converted into M3A1s, while one entered service with the U.S. Army.
843:– M3 based gun motor carriage equipped with the M1 57 mm gun, an American copy of the British
596:
490:
Motor Company, and the White Motor Company. With a White 160AX engine, the M3 was driven through a
438:
2735:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Korea, South".
4272:
3973:
3675:
1650:
875:– M13 MGMC variant, based on the M5 chassis. Supplied under lend-lease to Britain (5,000 rounds).
724:, access to radios from inside (as opposed to outside) and rear doors, plus an pedestal MG mount.
648:
569:
522:
2794:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Madagascar".
4366:
4199:
3685:
3595:
3572:
3562:
3455:
2701:
2644:
2539:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Argentina".
1374:
840:
750:
644:
387:
2666:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Cameroon".
4433:
3829:
3605:
3600:
3545:
2886:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Senegal".
2769:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Liberia".
1107:
844:
763:
145:
101:
4598:
4438:
3972:
3844:
3790:
1158:
1063:
946:
796:(81 mm) (97 rounds), designed to allow the mortar to be fired from within the vehicle.
414:
141:
2911:
Foss, Christopher F. (15 June 1998). "Inventory – Armour and Artillery in service, Togo".
2845:
International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) (2012). "The Military Balance 2012".
949:
20 mm cannon on modified Maxson mounts. All were later rebuilt as M16s. The original
8:
4671:
4513:
4462:
2053:
2019:
743:
643:
Total production of the M3 and its variants ran to nearly 54,000 vehicles. To supply the
580:
Aberdeen Proving Grounds in the summer of 1941 and was accepted into service soon after.
560:
495:
491:
467:
426:
125:
117:
97:
4604:
4277:
4262:
4245:
4232:
4017:
3667:
3621:
3610:
3074:
2067:
2033:
1901:
1263:
823:
800:
633:
406:
281:
137:
905:
identified by the lack of the folding armored hull panels found on purpose-built M16s.
595:
in Tunisia speaking with troops riding a captured American built M3 half-track during
4386:
4351:
4314:
4267:
4180:
3637:
3323:
3309:
3284:
3265:
3261:
3242:
3223:
3204:
3185:
3166:
3147:
3132:
3118:
3100:
3081:
3058:
3039:
3020:
3016:
2916:
2891:
2850:
2799:
2774:
2740:
2671:
2544:
2521:
915:– M16 MGMC variant with the M5 chassis. Sent under lend-lease to USSR (5,000 rounds).
721:
576:
565:
534:
399:
109:
81:
3703:
2867:
2844:
1325:
used captured vehicles in North Africa and on the Western front during World War II.
4639:
4457:
4443:
4420:
4392:
4139:
4007:
3977:
1498:
1068:
539:
3859:
518:
4676:
4505:
4224:
4194:
4084:
3922:
3885:
3785:
3780:
3364:
1667:
1646:
1610:
1451:
1285:
881:
674:
608:
503:
483:
430:
89:
3357:
1015:
4692:
4682:
4628:
4397:
4154:
4149:
4074:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3775:
3770:
3728:
3587:
3473:
2820:"Een M16 half-track (half-track met een M55 vierlingmitrailleur) met personeel"
1869:
1753:
1593:
1455:
1267:
1233:
934:
912:
894:
872:
862:
264:
133:
3131:, Latin America@War Volume 34, Helion & Company Limited, Warwick UK 2023.
3117:, Latin America@War Volume 32, Helion & Company Limited, Warwick UK 2023.
1006:
two AAA (automatic weapons) battalions (the 26th and 140th) in the Korean War.
4778:
4425:
4381:
4338:
4330:
4322:
4131:
4120:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4079:
4069:
4022:
3890:
3880:
3875:
3765:
3652:
3647:
3435:
3430:
2854:
2525:
1781:
1767:
1627:
1188:
1044:
M3 Mk. D (M3 Degem Dalet) – Another M3 based mortar carrier, fitted with the
898:
822:
in a simple box mount (60 rounds). Used by the US Army. Also provided to the
819:
782:
717:
703:
696:
652:
499:
471:
62:
4747:
4713:
4687:
4645:
4609:
4449:
4403:
4309:
4064:
4056:
3895:
3698:
3693:
3535:
3501:
3405:
1740:
1706:
1392:
1336:
1317:
1124:
620:
615:
592:
556:
391:
113:
77:
3327:
2516:
Tracol, Xavier (October 2011). "Blindorama : L'Argentine 1926–1945".
945:
T10E1 – Variant to test the feasibility of mounting US made copies of the
4751:
4588:
4164:
4043:
3615:
3465:
3450:
1950:
1550:
1537:
1439:
1409:
1303:
1281:
1250:
1045:
927:(240 rounds) flanked by 2 M2WC machine guns (3,400 rounds). The original
924:
834:
459:
332:
292:
129:
121:
105:
3144:
Wild Broncos: The Development and the Changes of the IDF Armor 1949-1956
32:
4731:
4567:
4483:
4186:
4144:
4109:
4035:
3994:
3909:
3493:
3483:
3445:
3422:
2057:
1481:
1357:
1340:
923:
T28E1 CGMC – M3 based combination gun motor carriage equipped with one
886:
806:
T21E1 – The T21's mortar could only fire rearward as with the M2 based
656:
552:
383:
93:
49:
3399:
568:
and one M2 Browning machine gun operated by a crew of eight. Tests at
521:
just behind the front seats that mounted a .50-caliber (12.7 mm)
4735:
4361:
4237:
4027:
3550:
3440:
1927:
1563:
1322:
1089:
995:
827:
793:
510:
487:
455:
422:
38:
981:
T59E1 – T59 fitted with the T17 fire control system. Prototype only.
901:(specifically the M45D) with four M2HB machine guns (5,000 rounds).
833:
T38 105 mm HMC – M3 based howitzer motor carriage equipped with the
4633:
4114:
1710:
1663:
1606:
1589:
1171:
1154:
1034:. While the M49 mount was retained, various machine guns were used.
458:
was 135.5 in (3.44 m) long. The suspension consists of a
418:
395:
3320:
TM 9-710 Basic Half-Track Vehicles (White, Autocar, and Diamond T)
3036:
The People's Liberation Army Through the Eyes of a Lens, 1975–1991
2025:
TM 9-710 Basic Half-Track Vehicles (White, Autocar, and Diamond T)
1798:
1693:
1524:
1468:
1246:
1120:
1103:
1019:
An Israeli modified M3 half-track, armed with a 20 mm cannon
289:
4761:
British armoured fighting vehicle production during World War II
3934:
American armored fighting vehicle production during World War II
897:– M3 based multiple gun motor carriage equipped with the Maxson
4739:
4172:
3478:
1736:
1680:
1576:
1511:
1370:
1353:
1299:
1184:
1137:
1059:
632:
and received positive reports of it in action. It operated in
4743:
1832:
1422:
1405:
1388:
1201:
544:
1941:
List of U.S. military vehicles by supply catalog designation
931:
was built on the M2 half-track car chassis. Prototype only.
4785:
World War II armored fighting vehicles of the United States
4703:
4698:
3985:
3413:
3115:
El Salvador – Volume 1: Crisis, Coup and Uprising 1970-1983
1723:
1623:
1494:
1446:
720:– Same body as the M5, but with stowage arranged as in the
691:
364:
433:. They were adapted for a wide variety of uses, such as a
3099:. London, UK: Orbis Publishing and Aerospace Publishing.
651:
produced several thousand of a very similar vehicle, the
3201:
Half-tracks: A History of American Semi-Tracked Vehicles
837:. Cancelled with the success of the T19 105 mm HMC.
727:
M9A1 – Same as M9, with ring mount and three MG pintles.
614:
The half-tracks were initially unpopular and nicknamed "
994:
M15 "Special" – Field conversions by US Army depots in
1058:
M3 TCM-20 – M3/M5 half-tracks fitted with the Israeli
555:
began with ordnance directive OCM 14188 to convert an
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
1048:. Development began in 1952. Entered service in 1960.
818:– M3 based howitzer motor carriage equipped with the
810:. The T21E1 reoriented to the mortar to fire forward.
781:– M3 based howitzer motor carriage equipped with the
605:
Japanese Army began their invasion of the Philippines
2869:
International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)
462:
for the two front wheels, while the rear treads had
4754:, field conversions of vehicles of various origins
2520:(in French). No. 45. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
2052:
2018:
792:– M3-based mortar motor carriage equipped with the
636:and served in Europe for the remainder of the war.
3073:
2647:. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
2484:
869:that had all been based on the M2 half-track car.
2384:. New York, NY: Hearst Corporation. December 1943
4776:
3241:. Carrollton, TX: Squadron/Signal Publications.
1885:– Inherited from the KRF and the Tigers Militia.
1071:so they could not use their missiles accurately.
998:of standard M3s, not M15s, fitted with turreted
4790:Armored personnel carriers of the United States
3198:
3129:El Salvador – Volume 2: Conflagration 1984-1992
3038:. Jdeideh (Beirut, Lebanon): Éditions Dergham.
2699:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2335:
470:160AX, 386 in (6,330 cc), 6-cylinder
4805:Military vehicles introduced from 1940 to 1944
4003:Light tank Mk I, Mk II, Mk III, Mk IV and Mk V
2378:"Hit-Run Ack-Ack Guns Mounted on a Half-Track"
2286:
2284:
2251:
2249:
2185:"The Chieftain's Hatch: ETO Equipment Reviews"
1946:List of U.S. military vehicles by model number
559:into a half-track. The prototype was built at
222:20 ft 3 in (6.17 m) with roller
3958:
3385:
2938:
1843:
1632:
667:
3350:FM 17–71: Crew Drill for Half-Track Vehicles
3013:Modern African Wars (4): The Congo 1960–2002
2929:
2753:
2617:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2459:
2452:
2450:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2413:
2332:
2272:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
1025:
1010:
799:T21 – M3 based mortar carrier fitted with a
3839:
3184:. Armor at War 7017. Concord Publications.
3080:. Minneapolis, MN: MBI Publishing Company.
3033:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2406:
2404:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2325:
2323:
2281:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2246:
2237:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
953:was based on the M2 half-track car chassis.
3965:
3951:
3392:
3378:
3358:The various versions of Israeli Half-track
3179:
3055:Standard Catalog of U.S. Military Vehicles
2142:
2140:
2072:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2059:TM 9-2800 Standard Military Motor Vehicles
2038:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1891:(PLA) – captured from the Lebanese Forces.
3318:United States, Department of War (1944).
3182:Armor of the Vietnam War (2) Asian Forces
2693:
2447:
2431:
2221:
2085:
2083:
1308:
855:
3220:30 Years of Military Vehicles in Lebanon
2719:
2684:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2575:
2468:
2422:
2401:
2348:
2320:
2302:
2258:
2212:
1989:
1014:
880:
749:
737:
690:
587:
538:
4662:Bedford Cockatrice and Heavy Cockatrice
3322:. Washington, D.C.: Department of War.
3308:. Gdańsk, Poland: Aj-Press Publishing.
3255:
3141:
2861:
2137:
1206:
962:Various attempts were made to mate the
746:, in the Solomon Islands, November 1943
4777:
3278:
3217:
3160:
3094:
3071:
3052:
3010:
2947:
2515:
2110:
2080:
968:M19 MGMC on the M24 light tank chassis
733:
3946:
3373:
3236:
3203:. Santa Barbara, CA: Presidio Press.
2871:(2021). "The Military Balance 2021".
2626:
2182:
2910:
2885:
2793:
2768:
2734:
2665:
2538:
2183:Moran, Nicholas (17 February 2018).
2028:. Washington, D.C. pp. 20, 133.
1062:armament turret with two 20 mm
957:
754:A T48 57 mm GMC / SU-57 in the
230:7 ft 3.5 in (2.223 m)
4810:Armoured personnel carriers of WWII
3734:M16/M17 multiple gun motor carriage
3724:M13/M14 multiple gun motor carriage
3097:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of WWII
2913:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
2888:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
2796:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
2771:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
2737:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
2668:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
2541:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1998–99
1026:
435:self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon
214:18,425 pounds (8.357 t) (M3A1)
25:Carrier, Personnel, Half-track, M3
13:
4651:Australian experimental light tank
4018:Light tank Mk VIII 'Harry Hopkins'
3976:armoured fighting vehicles of the
3850:8-inch howitzer motor carriage T84
3729:M15 combination gun motor carriage
3298:
3011:Abbott, Peter (20 February 2014).
2062:. Washington, D.C. pp. 30–33.
1889:People's Liberation Army (Lebanon)
583:
543:On display in Ursel (Northwest of
331:Front: semi-elliptic longitudinal
14:
4821:
3333:
3283:. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing.
3057:. Iola, WI: Krause Publications.
756:Museum of the Great Patriotic War
448:
238:7 ft 5 in (2.26 m)
212:17,650 pounds (8.01 t) (M3),
4800:Half-tracks of the United States
3222:. Beirut, Lebanon: Elite Group.
2944:Grandoloni (1998), pp. 8&16.
2565:"Rearming Austria: WWII weapons"
1921:
1908:
1895:
1876:
1863:
1850:
1825:
1808:
1791:
1774:
1760:
1746:
1729:
1716:
1699:
1686:
1673:
1656:
1634:
1616:
1599:
1582:
1569:
1556:
1543:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1487:
1474:
1461:
1445:
1432:
1415:
1398:
1381:
1363:
1346:
1329:
1310:
1292:
1274:
1256:
1239:
1226:
1208:
1194:
1177:
1164:
1147:
1130:
1113:
1096:
1082:
31:
4535:Morris Light Reconnaissance Car
4530:Humber Light Reconnaissance Car
4479:Marmon-Herrington Armoured Cars
3739:M19 multiple gun motor carriage
3165:. Barnsley, UK: Pen and Sword.
3004:
2992:
2983:
2974:
2965:
2956:
2904:
2879:
2838:
2812:
2787:
2762:
2728:
2659:
2557:
2532:
2509:
2500:
2370:
2311:
2293:
2203:
2176:
2167:
2158:
2149:
2128:
2119:
1786:Army of the Republic of Vietnam
4540:Otter Light Reconnaissance Car
3345:WWII Vehicles – US half-tracks
3281:M3 Infantry Half-Track 1940–73
3076:American Tanks of World War II
2101:
2092:
2046:
2011:
1984:M3 Infantry Half-Track 1940–73
1976:
1967:
1270:: 16 still in service in 1994.
758:, Poklonnaya Hill Victory Park
575:Throughout 1939 and 1940, the
551:The development of an armored
528:
193:
1:
3611:M10 3-inch gun motor carriage
2345:Hunnicutt (2001), pp. 123–126
1956:
1142:Brazilian Expeditionary Force
4563:AEC Armoured Command Vehicle
3771:Light tank T7/medium tank M7
3034:Abi-Chahine, Bassel (2019).
1961:
1075:
305:148 hp (110 kW) at 3,000 rpm
7:
4474:Lanchester 6×4 armoured car
3835:T18 howitzer motor carriage
3658:M39 armored utility vehicle
3578:M43 howitzer motor carriage
3531:T30 howitzer motor carriage
3526:T19 howitzer motor carriage
3260:. Men-at Arms 312. London:
3180:Grandolini, Albert (1998).
2980:Abi-Chahine (2019), p. 122.
2935:Grandoloni (1998), pp. 3–4.
2702:"El Salvador > Appendix"
2569:wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com
1934:
1904:(SLA) – supplied by Israel.
1859:(KRF) – supplied by Israel.
1221:National Revolutionary Army
662:
199:53,000 (including variants)
10:
4826:
4013:Light tank Mk VII Tetrarch
3855:T92/T93 gun motor carriage
3840:T54/T59 gun motor carriage
3557:M8 howitzer motor carriage
3551:M7 howitzer motor carriage
3279:Zaloga, Steven J. (1994).
1844:Non-state former operators
925:M1A2 37 mm autocannon
668:Armored personnel carriers
532:
347:60 US gallons (230 litres)
4765:Tanks in the British Army
4722:
4621:
4576:
4553:
4522:
4413:
4374:
4360:
4293:
4255:
4223:
4212:
4163:
4130:
4055:
3993:
3984:
3931:
3908:
3868:
3819:
3758:
3747:
3712:
3684:
3666:
3630:
3586:
3568:M21 mortar motor carriage
3514:
3492:
3464:
3421:
3412:
3402:armored fighting vehicles
3258:The Algerian War, 1954–62
2989:Kassis (2003), pp. 85–89.
2971:Kassis (2003), pp. 41–47.
2759:Grandoloni (1998), p. 12.
2623:Grandoloni (1998), p. 11.
2614:Zaloga (1994), pp. 21–22.
2497:Brezner (1999), p. 172-3.
2465:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 194.
2419:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 131.
2299:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 121.
2278:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 112.
2173:Zaloga (1994), pp. 15–16.
1011:Post-war Israeli variants
885:An M16 MGMC in action in
783:M2A1 105 mm howitzer
477:
381:armored personnel carrier
363:
351:
343:
327:
323:Spicer 3461 constant mesh
319:
315:17.7 hp/metric ton (M3A1)
309:
299:
273:
263:
258:
250:
242:
234:
226:
218:
208:
203:
192:
184:
176:
164:
156:
151:
73:
68:
59:Place of origin
58:
53:armored personnel carrier
45:
30:
23:
4795:World War II half-tracks
4500:Rover Light Armoured Car
4495:Rolls-Royce armoured car
4489:Rhino Heavy Armoured Car
3340:Half-track Gets Farm Job
3256:Windrow, Martin (1997).
3239:M3 Half-tracks in Action
3199:Hunnicutt, R.P. (2001).
2962:Abbott (2014), pp. 21–24
2308:Zaloga (1994), pp. 35–36
2290:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 96.
2269:Zaloga (1994), pp. 36–37
2255:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 98.
2243:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 52.
2164:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 40.
2134:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 33.
2125:Hunnicutt (2001), p. 25.
1930:– captured from the SLA.
1917:– captured from the SLA.
1857:Kataeb Regulatory Forces
1803:People's Army of Vietnam
1092:(ex-British surplus M3s)
820:M1A1 75 mm howitzer
597:Battle of Kasserine Pass
439:self-propelled artillery
369:45 mph (72 km/h) on road
313:18.5 hp/metric ton (M3),
37:Three M3 half-tracks at
3704:M20 armored utility car
3676:Landing Vehicle Tracked
3142:Brezner, Amiad (1999).
3072:Berndt, Thomas (1994).
3053:Berndt, Thomas (1993).
1837:Forces Armées Zaïroises
1651:Philippine Constabulary
1288:: 5 in service in 1988.
856:Anti-aircraft variants
835:M3 105 mm howitzer
649:International Harvester
570:Aberdeen Proving Ground
523:M2 Browning machine gun
464:vertical volute springs
287:machine gun (M3, M3A1),
4506:Staghound Armoured Car
4468:Indian Pattern Carrier
4450:Greyhound Armoured Car
4426:Boarhound Armoured Car
4200:Vickers Medium Mark II
3860:T88 gun motor carriage
3622:M36 gun motor carriage
3616:M18 gun motor carriage
3596:T48 gun motor carriage
3573:M40 gun motor carriage
3563:M12 gun motor carriage
3456:Marmon-Herrington CTLS
3304:Janda, Patryk (2009).
3218:Kassis, Samir (2003).
3161:Gander, Terry (2013).
3095:Bishop, Chris (1998).
2456:Gander (2013), p. 232.
2444:Gander (2013), p. 231.
2234:Berndt (1993), p. 147.
2116:Zaloga (1994), pp. 6–7
2089:Zaloga (1994), pp. 3–5
2008:Berndt (1993), p. 152.
1973:Windrow (1997), p. 33.
1820:Yugoslav People's Army
1375:Israeli Defense Forces
1020:
890:
841:T48 gun motor carriage
759:
747:
700:
600:
548:
338:Vertical volute spring
269:6–12 mm (0.25–0.50 in)
4657:Basilisk Armoured Car
4622:Experimental vehicles
4434:Coventry Armoured Car
3918:T16 universal carrier
3830:T40/M9 tank destroyer
3606:M6 gun motor carriage
3601:M3 gun motor carriage
3546:M3 gun motor carriage
3363:15 March 2016 at the
2998:Kassis (2003), p. 63.
2953:Bishop (1998), p. 81.
2725:Zaloga (1994), p. 23.
2700:Library of Congress.
2690:Zaloga (1994), p. 13.
2506:Zaloga (1994), p. 40.
2481:Zaloga (1994), p. 24.
2428:Zaloga (1994), p. 39.
2410:Berndt (1994), p. 33.
2367:Zaloga (1994), p. 42.
2329:Zaloga (1994), p. 38.
2218:Zaloga (1994), p. 12.
2189:The Chieftain's Hatch
2155:Zaloga (1994), p. 11.
1872:– supplied by Israel.
1839:, used into the 1980s
1018:
884:
769:M3A1 75 mm GMC – The
764:T12/M3 75 mm GMC
753:
741:
694:
591:
542:
146:Nicaraguan Revolution
134:1973 Arab–Israeli War
102:Costa Rican Civil War
86:1948 Arab–Israeli War
4599:C15TA Armoured Truck
4439:Daimler Armoured Car
4100:Centaur and Cromwell
3974:British Commonwealth
3845:T55E1 motor carriage
3791:T28 super-heavy tank
3699:M8 light armored car
2873:The Military Balance
2849:. London: IISS: 39.
2518:Batailles et Blindés
2317:Mesko (1996), p. 22.
2209:Zaloga (1994), p. 42
2146:Zaloga (1994), p. 8.
2107:Zaloga (1994), p. 11
2056:(1 September 1943).
2022:(23 February 1944).
1770:– United States Army
1159:Royal Cambodian Army
1064:Hispano-Suiza HS.404
1046:120 mm Soltam mortar
947:Hispano-Suiza HS.404
517:Early vehicle had a
415:British Commonwealth
142:Salvadoran Civil War
4523:Reconnaissance cars
4514:Standard Beaverette
4463:Humber Armoured Car
3668:Amphibious vehicles
3536:T34 rocket launcher
3237:Mesko, Jim (1996).
3015:. Men-at-Arms 492.
2098:Mesko (1996), p. 8.
2054:U.S. War Department
2020:U.S. War Department
1986:. Osprey Publishing
1982:Zaloga, Stephen J.
744:Bougainville Island
734:Self-propelled guns
561:Rock Island Arsenal
494:constant-mesh (non-
427:White Motor Company
398:. Derived from the
386:widely used by the
172:White Motor Company
126:1958 Lebanon crisis
118:Cambodian Civil War
98:First Indochina War
16:US military vehicle
4605:Leyland Beaver-Eel
4295:Armoured personnel
4278:M10 tank destroyer
3716:anti-aircraft guns
1902:South Lebanon Army
1264:Dominican Republic
1021:
891:
760:
748:
701:
634:Operation Overlord
601:
566:M1919 machine guns
549:
504:hydraulic assisted
344:Fuel capacity
295:machine gun (M3A1)
152:Production history
138:Lebanese Civil War
4772:
4771:
4640:AC3 'Thunderbolt'
4549:
4548:
4352:Universal Carrier
4289:
4288:
4268:17pdr SP Achilles
4208:
4207:
3940:
3939:
3904:
3903:
3750:short production
3748:Experimental and
3638:M2 half-track car
3541:M4 mortar carrier
3510:
3509:
3314:978-83-7237-207-9
3306:Half-Track Vol. I
3271:978-1-85532-658-3
3262:Osprey Publishing
3191:978-9-62361-622-5
3172:978-1-4738-3680-8
3137:978-1-804512-18-0
3123:978-1-804514-02-3
3045:978-614-459-033-1
3026:978-1-78200-076-1
3017:Osprey Publishing
2922:978-0-71061-790-3
2897:978-0-71061-790-3
2805:978-0-71061-790-3
2780:978-0-71061-790-3
2746:978-0-71061-790-3
2677:978-0-71061-790-3
2645:"Trade Registers"
2550:978-0-71061-790-3
2382:Popular Mechanics
964:40 mm Bofors
958:40 mm experiments
803:. Never adopted.
771:M2A2 gun carriage
722:M2 half-track car
699:personnel carrier
577:M2 half-track car
535:M2 half-track car
400:M2 half-track car
373:
372:
110:Laotian Civil War
82:Chinese Civil War
4817:
4554:Armoured command
4458:Guy Armoured Car
4444:Fox Armoured Car
4421:AEC Armoured Car
4393:Humber scout car
4372:
4371:
4221:
4220:
4008:Light tank Mk VI
3991:
3990:
3978:Second World War
3967:
3960:
3953:
3944:
3943:
3756:
3755:
3631:Armored carriers
3419:
3418:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3371:
3370:
3356:
3294:
3275:
3252:
3233:
3214:
3195:
3176:
3157:
3127:David François,
3113:David François,
3110:
3091:
3079:
3068:
3049:
3030:
2999:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2981:
2978:
2972:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2945:
2942:
2936:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2766:
2760:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2732:
2726:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2706:Country-data.com
2697:
2691:
2688:
2682:
2681:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2641:
2624:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2573:
2572:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2482:
2479:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2445:
2442:
2429:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2411:
2408:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2346:
2343:
2330:
2327:
2318:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2279:
2276:
2270:
2267:
2256:
2253:
2244:
2241:
2235:
2232:
2219:
2216:
2210:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2180:
2174:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2156:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2135:
2132:
2126:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2063:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2037:
2029:
2015:
2009:
2006:
1987:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1450:
1449:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1218:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1029:
1028:
826:, later used in
824:Free French Army
742:A M3 GMC on the
379:was an American
366:
285:Browning M1919A4
195:
35:
26:
21:
20:
4825:
4824:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4814:
4775:
4774:
4773:
4768:
4755:
4718:
4677:Bob Semple tank
4617:
4610:White Scout Car
4577:Armoured trucks
4572:
4555:
4545:
4518:
4409:
4387:Dingo scout car
4365:
4356:
4296:
4285:
4251:
4215:
4204:
4195:Sherman Firefly
4159:
4126:
4051:
3980:
3971:
3941:
3936:
3927:
3923:T17E1 Staghound
3900:
3886:T27 Armored Car
3864:
3821:
3820:Self-propelled
3815:
3786:T25 medium tank
3781:T20 medium tank
3751:
3749:
3743:
3715:
3714:Self-propelled
3708:
3680:
3662:
3626:
3588:Tank destroyers
3582:
3517:
3516:Self-propelled
3506:
3488:
3460:
3408:
3398:
3365:Wayback Machine
3354:
3336:
3301:
3299:Further reading
3291:
3272:
3249:
3230:
3211:
3192:
3173:
3154:
3107:
3088:
3065:
3046:
3027:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2993:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2975:
2970:
2966:
2961:
2957:
2952:
2948:
2943:
2939:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2909:
2905:
2898:
2884:
2880:
2866:
2862:
2843:
2839:
2829:
2827:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2806:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2767:
2763:
2758:
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2571:. 14 June 2015.
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2409:
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2396:"cover artwork"
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2097:
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2088:
2081:
2065:
2064:
2051:
2047:
2031:
2030:
2016:
2012:
2007:
1990:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1937:
1922:
1920:
1909:
1907:
1896:
1894:
1883:Lebanese Forces
1877:
1875:
1864:
1862:
1851:
1849:
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1826:
1824:
1809:
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1792:
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1730:
1728:
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1715:
1700:
1698:
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1685:
1674:
1672:
1668:Portuguese Army
1657:
1655:
1647:Philippine Army
1635:
1633:
1617:
1615:
1611:Paraguayan Army
1600:
1598:
1583:
1581:
1570:
1568:
1557:
1555:
1544:
1542:
1531:
1529:
1518:
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1452:Kingdom of Laos
1444:
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1380:
1364:
1362:
1347:
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1309:
1293:
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1286:Salvadoran Army
1275:
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1240:
1238:
1227:
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1209:
1207:
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1178:
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1129:
1114:
1112:
1097:
1095:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1069:suppressed them
1032:RED-450 engines
1013:
960:
858:
801:4.2 inch mortar
736:
710:(201 km)).
673:M3 – White and
670:
665:
609:Operation Torch
586:
584:Service history
537:
531:
484:Autocar Company
480:
451:
359:200 mi (320 km)
356:
354:
335:
314:
304:
288:
278:
276:
259:
213:
171:
169:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
90:Greek Civil War
88:
84:
80:
69:Service history
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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4455:
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4441:
4436:
4431:
4423:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4401:
4398:Lynx Scout Car
4395:
4390:
4384:
4378:
4376:
4369:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4336:
4328:
4320:
4312:
4307:
4301:
4299:
4291:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4259:
4257:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4243:
4235:
4229:
4227:
4218:
4214:Self-propelled
4210:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4184:
4178:
4169:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4136:
4134:
4132:Infantry tanks
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4118:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4075:Cruiser Mk III
4072:
4067:
4061:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4041:
4033:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
3999:
3997:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3970:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3947:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3926:
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3920:
3914:
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3906:
3905:
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3901:
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3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3872:
3870:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3825:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3811:T34 heavy tank
3808:
3806:T32 heavy tank
3803:
3801:T30 heavy tank
3798:
3796:T29 heavy tank
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3776:T14 heavy tank
3773:
3768:
3762:
3760:
3753:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3720:
3718:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3690:
3688:
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3681:
3679:
3678:
3672:
3670:
3664:
3663:
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3660:
3655:
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3645:
3640:
3634:
3632:
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3627:
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3619:
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3603:
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3508:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3498:
3496:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3474:M2 medium tank
3470:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3425:
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3409:
3397:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3335:
3334:External links
3332:
3331:
3330:
3316:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3289:
3276:
3270:
3253:
3247:
3234:
3228:
3215:
3209:
3196:
3190:
3177:
3171:
3163:The Bofors Gun
3158:
3152:
3139:
3125:
3111:
3105:
3092:
3086:
3069:
3063:
3050:
3044:
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2955:
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2937:
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2921:
2903:
2896:
2878:
2860:
2837:
2824:NIMH beeldbank
2811:
2804:
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2779:
2761:
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2718:
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2202:
2175:
2166:
2157:
2148:
2136:
2127:
2118:
2109:
2100:
2091:
2079:
2045:
2010:
1988:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1918:
1905:
1892:
1886:
1873:
1870:Tigers Militia
1860:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1840:
1822:
1805:
1788:
1771:
1757:
1756:– British Army
1754:United Kingdom
1743:
1726:
1713:
1696:
1683:
1670:
1653:
1630:
1613:
1596:
1594:Pakistani Army
1579:
1566:
1553:
1540:
1527:
1514:
1501:
1484:
1471:
1458:
1456:Royal Lao Army
1442:
1429:
1412:
1395:
1378:
1360:
1343:
1339:– West German
1326:
1306:
1289:
1271:
1268:Dominican Army
1253:
1236:
1234:Czechoslovakia
1223:
1204:
1191:
1174:
1161:
1144:
1127:
1110:
1093:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1072:
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1038:
1035:
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1009:
1008:
1007:
1003:
992:
988:
984:
983:
982:
976:
959:
956:
955:
954:
943:
942:
941:
938:
935:M15 half-track
921:
918:
917:
916:
913:M17 half-track
910:
906:
895:M16 half-track
879:
878:
877:
876:
873:M14 half-track
863:M13 half-track
857:
854:
853:
852:
838:
831:
813:
812:
811:
797:
786:
779:T19 105 mm HMC
776:
775:
774:
735:
732:
731:
730:
729:
728:
725:
715:
711:
688:
687:
686:
682:
669:
666:
664:
661:
585:
582:
533:Main article:
530:
527:
502:. Braking was
500:volute springs
479:
476:
450:
449:Specifications
447:
371:
370:
367:
365:Maximum speed
361:
360:
357:
352:
349:
348:
345:
341:
340:
329:
325:
324:
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317:
316:
311:
307:
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297:
296:
279:
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236:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
204:Specifications
201:
200:
197:
190:
189:
186:
182:
181:
178:
177:Unit cost
174:
173:
166:
162:
161:
158:
154:
153:
149:
148:
75:
71:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
47:
43:
42:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4822:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4767:
4766:
4762:
4753:
4749:
4748:South African
4745:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4721:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4694:
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4684:
4681:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
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4641:
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4620:
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4611:
4608:
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4603:
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4597:
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4560:
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4536:
4533:
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4528:
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4521:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4498:
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4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4414:Armoured cars
4412:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4382:Daimler Dingo
4380:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4367:armoured cars
4363:
4359:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4339:M9 half-track
4337:
4335:
4332:
4331:M5 half-track
4329:
4327:
4324:
4323:M3 half-track
4321:
4319:
4316:
4315:M2 half-track
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4298:
4292:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
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4258:
4254:
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4244:
4242:
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4230:
4228:
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4222:
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4201:
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4129:
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4119:
4116:
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4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4080:Cruiser Mk IV
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4070:Cruiser Mk II
4068:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4057:Cruiser tanks
4054:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4023:Vickers 6-ton
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3968:
3963:
3961:
3956:
3954:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3891:M38 Wolfhound
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3881:T18 Boarhound
3879:
3877:
3876:T17 Deerhound
3874:
3873:
3871:
3869:Armoured cars
3867:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3766:M6 heavy tank
3764:
3763:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3711:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3653:M9 half-track
3651:
3649:
3648:M5 half-track
3646:
3644:
3643:M3 half-track
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3629:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3589:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
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3561:
3558:
3555:
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3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3513:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:M2 light tank
3434:
3432:
3431:M1 combat car
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3395:
3390:
3388:
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3376:
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3372:
3366:
3362:
3359:
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3341:
3338:
3337:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3292:
3290:1-85532-467-9
3286:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3250:
3248:0-89747-363-9
3244:
3240:
3235:
3231:
3229:9953-0-0705-5
3225:
3221:
3216:
3212:
3210:0-89141-742-7
3206:
3202:
3197:
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3159:
3155:
3153:965-05-1010-9
3149:
3145:
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3138:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3106:0-7607-1022-8
3102:
3098:
3093:
3089:
3087:0-87938-930-3
3083:
3078:
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3070:
3066:
3064:0-87341-223-0
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2095:
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2069:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2049:
2041:
2035:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1985:
1979:
1970:
1966:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1929:
1919:
1916:
1915:Amal Movement
1906:
1903:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1874:
1871:
1861:
1858:
1848:
1847:
1838:
1834:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1782:South Vietnam
1772:
1769:
1768:United States
1758:
1755:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1727:
1725:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1697:
1695:
1684:
1682:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1643:
1631:
1629:
1628:Peruvian Army
1625:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1580:
1578:
1567:
1565:
1554:
1552:
1541:
1539:
1528:
1526:
1515:
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1496:
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1390:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1327:
1324:
1321:– The German
1319:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1272:
1269:
1265:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1237:
1235:
1224:
1222:
1217:
1205:
1203:
1192:
1190:
1189:Canadian Army
1186:
1175:
1173:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1094:
1091:
1080:
1079:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1004:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
980:
979:
977:
973:
972:
971:
969:
965:
952:
948:
944:
939:
936:
933:
932:
930:
926:
922:
919:
914:
911:
907:
903:
902:
900:
899:M45 Quadmount
896:
893:
892:
888:
883:
874:
871:
870:
868:
864:
860:
859:
850:
846:
842:
839:
836:
832:
829:
825:
821:
817:
816:T30 75 mm HMC
814:
809:
805:
804:
802:
798:
795:
791:
790:M21 81 mm MMC
787:
784:
780:
777:
772:
768:
767:
765:
762:
761:
757:
752:
745:
740:
726:
723:
719:
718:M9 half-track
716:
712:
708:
707:
705:
704:M5 half-track
698:
693:
689:
683:
681:improvements.
679:
678:
676:
672:
671:
660:
658:
654:
653:M5 half-track
650:
646:
641:
637:
635:
631:
627:
622:
617:
612:
610:
606:
598:
594:
590:
581:
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573:
571:
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562:
558:
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541:
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512:
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475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
446:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
413:, as well as
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
382:
378:
377:M3 half-track
368:
362:
358:
350:
346:
342:
339:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
312:
308:
302:
298:
294:
293:Browning M2HB
291:
286:
283:
280:
272:
268:
266:
262:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
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131:
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119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
76:
72:
67:
64:
63:United States
61:
57:
54:
51:
48:
44:
40:
34:
29:
22:
19:
4759:Background:
4758:
4727:
4688:Hillman Gnat
4672:Black Prince
4612:
4508:
4452:
4428:
4404:S1 Scout Car
4341:
4333:
4325:
4317:
4310:Loyd Carrier
4280:
4240:
4189:
4175:
4165:Medium tanks
4065:Cruiser Mk I
4046:
4038:
4030:
4028:M3/M5 Stuart
3896:S1 Scout Car
3752:run vehicles
3694:M3 Scout Car
3686:Armored cars
3642:
3502:M26 Pershing
3406:World War II
3319:
3305:
3280:
3257:
3238:
3219:
3200:
3181:
3162:
3146:. Maarahot.
3143:
3128:
3114:
3096:
3075:
3054:
3035:
3012:
3005:Bibliography
2994:
2985:
2976:
2967:
2958:
2949:
2940:
2931:
2912:
2906:
2887:
2881:
2872:
2863:
2846:
2840:
2828:. Retrieved
2823:
2814:
2795:
2789:
2770:
2764:
2755:
2736:
2730:
2721:
2709:. Retrieved
2705:
2695:
2686:
2667:
2661:
2649:. Retrieved
2619:
2568:
2559:
2540:
2534:
2517:
2511:
2502:
2461:
2424:
2415:
2386:. Retrieved
2381:
2372:
2313:
2304:
2295:
2274:
2239:
2214:
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2188:
2178:
2169:
2160:
2151:
2130:
2121:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2058:
2048:
2024:
2013:
1983:
1978:
1969:
1741:Turkish Army
1707:Soviet Union
1393:Italian Army
1337:West Germany
1125:Belgian Army
1000:40 mm Bofors
961:
848:
845:QF 6 pounder
642:
638:
621:Omar Bradley
616:Purple Heart
613:
602:
574:
557:M3 Scout Car
550:
519:pintle mount
516:
508:
481:
452:
443:
404:
392:World War II
376:
374:
320:Transmission
310:Power/weight
165:Manufacturer
114:Algerian War
78:World War II
18:
4752:New Zealand
4589:Bedford OXA
4044:M24 Chaffee
3995:Light tanks
3451:M24 Chaffee
3355:(in French)
2394:(including
2195:26 November
2191:. Wargaming
1951:Sd.Kfz. 251
1711:Soviet Army
1642:Philippines
1551:New Zealand
1538:Netherlands
1499:Malian Army
1440:South Korea
1410:Indian Army
1304:French Army
1282:El Salvador
1251:Danish Army
785:(8 rounds).
529:Development
496:synchromesh
460:leaf spring
417:and Soviet
394:and in the
353:Operational
333:leaf spring
303:White 160AX
290:.50 caliber
282:.30 caliber
196: built
130:Six-Day War
122:Suez Crisis
106:Vietnam War
4779:Categories
4736:Australian
4732:lend-lease
4568:Guy Lizard
4484:Morris CS9
4375:Scout cars
4362:Scout cars
4145:Matilda II
4105:Challenger
4085:Covenanter
4036:M22 Locust
3910:Lend-Lease
3484:M4 Sherman
3446:M22 Locust
2830:8 February
1957:References
1816:Yugoslavia
1482:Madagascar
1358:Greek Army
1341:Bundeswehr
1108:Bundesheer
657:Lend-Lease
553:half-track
547:), Belgium
511:land mines
384:half-track
328:Suspension
251:Passengers
170:Diamond T
94:Korean War
50:Half-track
4730:American
4693:Schofield
4683:Excelsior
4584:Armadillo
4256:anti-tank
4216:artillery
4181:Grizzly I
4173:Grant/Lee
4155:Churchill
4150:Valentine
4140:Matilda I
3822:artillery
3618:(Hellcat)
3518:artillery
3441:M3 Stuart
3400:American
3328:853748834
2855:0459-7222
2526:1765-0828
2068:cite book
2034:cite book
1962:Citations
1928:Hezbollah
1564:Nicaragua
1323:Wehrmacht
1090:Argentina
1076:Operators
996:Australia
828:Indochina
794:M1 mortar
714:produced.
647:nations,
514:purpose.
488:Diamond T
456:wheelbase
423:Diamond T
407:U.S. Army
188:1941-1945
160:1940–1941
39:Fort Knox
4740:Canadian
4709:Tortoise
4556:vehicles
4347:Terrapin
4305:Kangaroo
4297:carriers
4121:Sentinel
4095:Cavalier
4090:Crusader
3553:(Priest)
3361:Archived
2711:3 August
2651:23 April
2388:3 August
1935:See also
1664:Portugal
1607:Paraguay
1590:Pakistan
1172:Cameroon
1155:Cambodia
1052:project.
663:Variants
474:engine.
472:gasoline
419:Red Army
396:Cold War
277:armament
185:Produced
180:$ 10,310
168:Autocar
157:Designed
4714:Valiant
4667:Avenger
4187:Sherman
3559:(Scott)
1799:Vietnam
1694:Senegal
1525:Morocco
1469:Liberia
1318:Germany
1247:Denmark
1121:Belgium
1104:Austria
675:Autocar
431:Autocar
411:Marines
390:during
4744:Indian
4646:Alecto
4273:Archer
4263:Deacon
4246:Sexton
4238:Priest
4233:Bishop
3479:M3 Lee
3466:Medium
3326:
3312:
3287:
3268:
3245:
3226:
3207:
3188:
3169:
3150:
3135:
3121:
3103:
3084:
3061:
3042:
3023:
2919:
2894:
2853:
2826:. 1955
2802:
2777:
2743:
2674:
2547:
2524:
1830:
1813:
1796:
1779:
1765:
1751:
1737:Turkey
1734:
1721:
1704:
1691:
1681:Poland
1678:
1661:
1639:
1621:
1604:
1587:
1577:Norway
1574:
1561:
1548:
1535:
1522:
1512:Mexico
1509:
1492:
1479:
1466:
1437:
1420:
1403:
1386:
1371:Israel
1368:
1354:Greece
1351:
1334:
1315:
1300:France
1297:
1279:
1261:
1244:
1231:
1213:
1199:
1185:Canada
1182:
1169:
1152:
1138:Brazil
1135:
1118:
1101:
1087:
1060:TCM-20
909:mount.
889:, 1953
808:M4 MMC
685:built.
655:, for
645:Allied
626:Sicily
593:Rommel
492:manual
478:Design
429:, and
388:Allies
336:Rear:
300:Engine
235:Height
219:Length
4746:, SA
4726:Key:
4704:TOG 2
4699:TOG 1
4594:Bison
4225:field
4110:Comet
3986:Tanks
3759:Tanks
3494:Heavy
3423:Light
3414:Tanks
1833:Zaire
1423:Japan
1406:India
1389:Italy
1377:(IDF)
1216:China
1202:Chile
1041:1953.
1027:זחל״ם
991:only.
987:only.
975:only.
887:Korea
861:T1E4/
849:SU-57
702:M3E2/
630:Italy
545:Ghent
468:White
355:range
265:Armor
227:Width
4750:, ¶
4742:, §
4738:, ‡
4734:, †
3828:T24/
3324:OCLC
3310:ISBN
3285:ISBN
3266:ISBN
3243:ISBN
3224:ISBN
3205:ISBN
3186:ISBN
3167:ISBN
3148:ISBN
3133:ISBN
3119:ISBN
3101:ISBN
3082:ISBN
3059:ISBN
3040:ISBN
3021:ISBN
2917:ISBN
2892:ISBN
2851:ISSN
2832:2018
2800:ISBN
2775:ISBN
2741:ISBN
2713:2019
2672:ISBN
2653:2019
2545:ISBN
2522:ISSN
2390:2011
2197:2021
2074:link
2040:link
1724:Togo
1649:and
1624:Peru
1495:Mali
1427:GSDF
788:T19/
695:The
628:and
409:and
375:The
275:Main
243:Crew
209:Mass
74:Wars
46:Type
4634:AC4
4629:A20
4364:and
4115:Ram
3404:of
951:T10
929:T28
867:T1s
437:or
194:No.
4781::
4763:,
3264:.
3019:.
2915:.
2890:.
2822:.
2798:.
2773:.
2739:.
2704:.
2670:.
2628:^
2577:^
2567:.
2543:.
2486:^
2470:^
2449:^
2433:^
2403:^
2380:.
2350:^
2334:^
2322:^
2283:^
2260:^
2248:^
2223:^
2187:.
2139:^
2082:^
2070:}}
2066:{{
2036:}}
2032:{{
2017:*
1991:^
1835:–
1818:–
1801:–
1784:–
1739:–
1709:–
1666:–
1645:–
1626:–
1609:–
1592:–
1497:–
1454:–
1425:–
1408:–
1391:–
1373:–
1356:–
1302:–
1284:–
1266:–
1249:–
1219:–
1187:–
1157:–
1140:–
1123:–
1106:–
970:.
697:M5
659:.
486:,
425:,
254:12
4728:*
4695:¶
4679:¶
4653:†
4642:†
4636:†
4613:*
4601:‡
4542:‡
4509:*
4502:†
4491:†
4470:§
4453:*
4446:‡
4429:*
4406:†
4400:‡
4389:†
4342:*
4334:*
4326:*
4318:*
4281:*
4248:‡
4241:*
4190:*
4183:‡
4176:*
4123:†
4117:‡
4047:*
4039:*
4031:*
3966:e
3959:t
3952:v
3393:e
3386:t
3379:v
3293:.
3274:.
3251:.
3232:.
3213:.
3194:.
3175:.
3156:.
3109:.
3090:.
3067:.
3048:.
3029:.
2925:.
2900:.
2875:.
2857:.
2834:.
2808:.
2783:.
2749:.
2715:.
2680:.
2655:.
2553:.
2528:.
2398:)
2392:.
2199:.
2076:)
2042:)
830:.
599:.
246:1
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