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MT explosive motorboat

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92: 60: 104: 499: 353: 116: 235:), an airborne prototype. Explosive motorboats were designed to make a silent approach to a moored warship, set a collision course and run into full gear until the last 200 or 100 yards to the target, when the pilot would eject after blocking the rudder. At impact, the hull would be broken amidships by a small explosive charge, sinking the boat and the warhead, which was fitted with a water-pressure fuse set to go off at a depth of one metre. 35: 326:. The pilot would steer the assault craft on a collision course at his target ship, and then would jump from his boat before impact and warhead detonation. The pilot's cockpit was at the rear, in order to ensure an even distribution of weight with the 330 kg explosive charge inside the bow. 281:
of 0.9 m (later enlarged to 1.1 m) and sent the boats and machine parts back to the manufacturer so that they could implement the requirements. In March 1939, the Navy Department ordered a further 12 explosive boats, increasing the total number to 18.
340:, the pilot had a crude ejector seat and after bailing out, the seat acted as a miniature raft to keep the pilot out of the water and immune from the lethal shock of the underwater explosion. Another very innovative design was the 298:. More extensive testing before the official line-up showed once again that the boat's operational performance was limited. Consequently, an improved sea-going version, which also included a reverse gear, was designed, the MTM ( 637:. The sloop sank in five minutes, while the minesweeper was severely damaged and had to be written off. Unlike the Italian procedure, the Israelis allocated a fourth boat to rescue the pilots. Another MTM was deployed to the 487:
crewmen were killed and 18 captured. All six MTs, both human torpedoes and two MAS boats (MAS 451 and MAS 452 ) were lost either to the coastal artillery or aircraft. One of the MTs hit a pile of the
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coast from August to September 1942, in both cases with little success. On 29 June 1942, during the Black Sea campaign, a number of MTMs supported a diversionary German landing near
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in northern Italy which remained part of the Axis, continued to build and use MTMs. During the last days of the war in Europe, on 16 April 1945, one MTM hit and heavily damaged the
1025: 529:. One of the explosive boats was intentionally run aground and set off on a beach occupied by Soviet troops in order to create confusion about the main landing point. 788: 495:
with the breakwater, which collapsed with the blast, blocking the entrance to the harbor. The bridge was never restored, and a new one was not built until 2012.
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By the end of September 1938 the Navy Department ordered six explosive boats. The one-pilot vessels were built by the companies Baglietto of
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The MTs had a length of 5.62 m (18.4 ft) and a beam of 1.62 m (5.3 ft). They were propelled by a 71 kW (95 hp)
550:, was depth-charged on 25 July 1943 by Allied aircraft. The containers were distorted by the explosions and the boats became jammed inside. 904: 318:
and developed a maximum speed of 61 km/h (33 kn) at full load. The boats were specially equipped to be launched from a surface
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apparently missed their intended targets, and one of them was stranded on the beach. All six Italian pilots were captured. The disabled
1067: 588: 246:, which was also to supply the engines. The small vessels were used by the Italian Navy in at least two major operations in the 536:), a light version of the MTM for being carried to the intended target by submarine, on the same containers used to transport 290:
The 18 motor boats were not operational until November 1940, when a full trial was carried out with a reduced warhead against
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Marine-Kleinkampfmittel. Bemannte Torpedoes, Klein-U-Boote, Kleine Schnellboote, Sprengboote gestern – heute – morgen
717: 818: 381: 1833: 2002: 1139: 1001: 2007: 621: 336:, MT boats, though very dangerous to use in combat, were not designed as suicide weapons: Installed over the 1525: 1808: 1654: 269:
The first six boats were delivered in early 1939, immediately after which test trials were conducted off
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The Black Prince And The Sea Devils: The Story Of Valerio Borghese And The Elite Units Of The Decima Mas
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Z-drive transmission system, featuring an inboard engine and twin outboard contra-rotating propellers.
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The MTs were eventually superseded by the MTMs by the fall of 1941. The MTMs were deployed to the
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Later in the war, the Italian Navy developed a third type of explosive motorboat, the MTR (
514: 503: 278: 223:(Italian for "little boat"), was a series of small explosive motor boats developed by the 8: 1962: 1780: 1469: 1332: 1174: 610: 360:
which collapsed after the MT boat attack of 1941 (before a new bridge was built in 2012).
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off Suda Bay. Once inside the bay, the six boats located their targets: the British
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held their fire until the Italians approached to close range. Fifteen
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Manually piloted with gyroscopic stabilisation and automatic running
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was later scuttled with demolition charges by her crew before the
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of 8,300 tons, another tanker, and a cargo ship. Two MTs hit
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was severely damaged and settled on the bottom. The other
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At least four MTMs survived World War II to be used by
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amidships, flooding her aft boilers and magazines. The
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was aborted when the submarine carrying the MTRs, the
930:Sea Devils: Italian Navy Commandos in World War II 710:Sea Devils: Italian Navy Commandos in World War II 322:and then make their way through obstacles such as 633:in the Mediterranean on 22 October 1948, off the 1984: 991: 981:IDF in its Corps: Army and Security Encyclopedia 880:Fort St Elmo is finally linked to the breakwater 540:. An attempt against Allied naval forces in the 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 475:. The force was detected early on by a British 979:Goodman, Hirsch; Mann, Shlomo (1982). "Navy". 641:, tasked with infiltrating secret agents into 1026: 992:Greene, Jack; Massignani, Alessandro (2004). 752: 902:Italeri 1/35 MTM Barchino by Ray Mehlberger 605:. Three of them, transported by the former 1033: 1019: 897: 895: 517:from March 1942 to May 1943 and along the 555:Italy signed an armistice with the Allies 965: 963: 861:Our Name Wasn't Written — a Malta Memoir 589:Israeli naval campaign in Operation Yoav 497: 444:sank in April 1941 while being towed to 351: 892: 769:Greene and Massignani (2004), pp. 38–39 56: 1985: 731: 729: 727: 725: 394:at night for the allied naval base at 347: 264: 1014: 960: 969:Greene and Massignani (2004), p. 199 778:Greene and Massignani (2004), p. 141 722: 13: 14: 2034: 513:at German request, in support of 374:On 25 March 1941, the destroyers 305: 932:. Naval Institute Press, p. 28. 712:. Naval Institute Press, p. 28. 285: 114: 102: 90: 58: 33: 972: 951: 942: 922: 913: 582: 300:Motoscafo da Turismo Modificato 1140:Anti-submarine warfare carrier 889:by Annette Vella, 25 July 2012 873: 850: 841: 811: 793:www.histoquiz-contemporain.com 781: 772: 702: 147: 1: 1058:Naval ship classes in service 696: 597:, the naval commandos of the 1526:Harbour defence motor launch 534:Motoscafo da Turismo Ridotto 7: 1809:Ballistic missile submarine 1655:Mine countermeasures vessel 648: 10: 2039: 1856:Submarine aircraft carrier 1238:Pre-dreadnought battleship 1048:in 19th and 20th centuries 928:Borghese, Valerio (1952). 708:Borghese, Valerio (1995). 686:Shinyo (suicide motorboat) 586: 479:facility, but the British 363: 233:Motoscafo Avio Trasportato 1998:Ships of the Israeli Navy 1993:Ships of the Regia Marina 1955: 1874: 1794: 1751:General stores issue ship 1683: 1637: 1579: 1493: 1420:Amphibious transport dock 1412: 1341: 1261: 1213: 1195:Merchant aircraft carrier 1185:Interdiction Assault Ship 1125: 1053: 789:"HistoQuiz/la Decima MAS" 191: 179: 174: 169: 157: 146: 141: 127: 85: 77: 72: 53:Place of origin 52: 44: 32: 21: 1829:Deep-submergence vehicle 1819:Cruise missile submarine 1746:Fast combat support ship 1389:Guided-missile destroyer 1247:Standard-type battleship 691:Unmanned surface vehicle 617:, attacked the Egyptian 438:German conquest of Crete 211:The explosive motorboat 110:National Republican Navy 1425:Amphibious warfare ship 1135:Amphibious assault ship 907:19 October 2012 at the 885:18 October 2018 at the 739:. Nikol, pp. 110–111. 676:MTSM motor torpedo boat 559:Italian Social Republic 416:, the Norwegian tanker 1501:Armed boarding steamer 1465:Landing Ship Logistics 1460:Landing ship, infantry 1286:Guided missile cruiser 1190:Light aircraft carrier 823:www.edoardonapodano.it 506: 361: 39:MT explosive motorboat 2003:Minor warship classes 1701:Auxiliary repair dock 1650:Destroyer minesweeper 1546:Ocean boarding vessel 1450:Landing Craft Support 1445:Landing craft carrier 1165:Fighter catapult ship 919:Borghese, pp. 178–179 863:. Imagecraft, p. 36. 735:Fock, Harald (1996). 662:, German boats of WWI 655:Decima Flottiglia MAS 504:Naval Museum, Venice. 501: 451:On 26 July 1941, two 440:, while the disabled 370:Raid on Grand Harbour 355: 329:Contrary to Japanese 248:Mediterranean theatre 136:1948 Arab-Israeli War 2008:Ships built in Italy 1927:Littoral combat ship 1480:Landing Ship Vehicle 1223:Coastal defence ship 515:Operation Barbarossa 217:Motoscafo da Turismo 25:Motoscafo da Turismo 1781:Replenishment oiler 1684:Command and support 1470:Landing Ship Medium 1333:Unprotected cruiser 1175:Flight deck cruiser 847:Borghese, pp. 74–84 799:on 22 February 2016 603:War of Independence 348:Operational history 265:Delivery and trials 229:Motoscafo d'Assalto 48:Explosive motorboat 16:Explosive motorboat 1897:Breastwork monitor 1761:Joint support ship 1716:Combat stores ship 1511:Coastal motor boat 1475:Landing Ship, Tank 1455:Landing Ship Heavy 1354:Convoy rescue ship 1180:Helicopter carrier 607:United States Navy 507: 362: 225:Italian Royal Navy 142:Production history 1978: 1977: 1882:Armed merchantman 1824:Cruiser submarine 1814:Coastal submarine 1581:Fast attack craft 1435:Dock landing ship 1313:Protected cruiser 1296:Pocket battleship 1253:Treaty battleship 1243:Super-dreadnought 1127:Aircraft carriers 1075:Operational zones 996:. Da Capo Press. 681:Raid on Souda Bay 481:coastal batteries 366:Raid on Souda Bay 334:-class motorboats 209: 208: 2030: 1917:Floating battery 1851:Midget submarine 1804:Attack submarine 1786:Submarine tender 1736:Destroyer tender 1566:Submarine chaser 1430:Attack transport 1374:Escort destroyer 1369:Destroyer leader 1364:Destroyer escort 1271:Aircraft cruiser 1085:Green-water navy 1080:Brown-water navy 1035: 1028: 1021: 1012: 1011: 1007: 985: 984: 976: 970: 967: 958: 957:Borghese, p. 256 955: 949: 946: 940: 926: 920: 917: 911: 899: 890: 877: 871: 857:Vernon, Caroline 854: 848: 845: 839: 838: 836: 834: 825:. Archived from 815: 809: 808: 806: 804: 795:. Archived from 785: 779: 776: 770: 767: 750: 749: 733: 720: 706: 377:Francesco Crispi 342:Isotta-Fraschini 219:) also known as 149: 120: 118: 117: 108: 106: 105: 96: 94: 93: 68: 64: 62: 61: 37: 28: 19: 18: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2027: 1983: 1982: 1979: 1974: 1968:Sailing vessels 1951: 1870: 1841:Fleet submarine 1790: 1771:Net laying ship 1696:Ammunition ship 1679: 1633: 1575: 1489: 1408: 1337: 1328:Torpedo cruiser 1308:Merchant raider 1276:Armored cruiser 1257: 1233:Fast battleship 1209: 1200:Seaplane tender 1145:Balloon carrier 1121: 1105:Central battery 1090:Blue-water navy 1049: 1039: 1004: 988: 977: 973: 968: 961: 956: 952: 948:Borghese, p. 48 947: 943: 927: 923: 918: 914: 909:Wayback Machine 900: 893: 887:Wayback Machine 878: 874: 855: 851: 846: 842: 832: 830: 817: 816: 812: 802: 800: 787: 786: 782: 777: 773: 768: 753: 747: 734: 723: 707: 703: 699: 651: 635:Sinai Peninsula 591: 585: 538:human torpedoes 493:Fort Saint Elmo 453:human torpedoes 372: 364:Main articles: 358:St. Elmo Bridge 356:The remains of 350: 308: 288: 267: 231:) and the MAT ( 196: 194: 184: 182: 175: 164: 162: 134: 115: 113: 112: 103: 101: 100: 91: 89: 78:In service 73:Service history 59: 57: 40: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2036: 2026: 2025: 2020: 2018:Military boats 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1959: 1957: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1800: 1798: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1706:Auxiliary ship 1703: 1698: 1693: 1691:Amenities ship 1687: 1685: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1561:Steam gun boat 1558: 1553: 1548: 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321: 317: 316:Inboard motor 313: 303: 301: 297: 293: 286:MT deployment 283: 280: 276: 272: 262: 260: 259: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 205: 201: 198: 190: 186: 178: 173: 168: 160: 156: 152: 145: 140: 137: 133: 130: 126: 123: 111: 99: 88: 84: 80: 76: 71: 67: 55: 51: 47: 43: 36: 31: 26: 20: 1980: 1902:Capital ship 1887:Arsenal ship 1726:Crane vessel 1721:Command ship 1660:Mine planter 1638:Mine warfare 1613: 1604:Missile boat 1571:Torpedo boat 1531:Motor launch 1494:Patrol craft 1399:Radar picket 1205:Supercarrier 993: 980: 974: 953: 944: 929: 924: 915: 875: 860: 852: 843: 831:. 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Retrieved 797:the original 792: 783: 774: 736: 709: 704: 622: 612: 599:Israeli Navy 592: 583:Israeli navy 570: 563:puppet state 561:, a fascist 552: 546: 533: 531: 508: 472: 456: 450: 441: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 412: 382: 376: 373: 331: 328: 324:torpedo nets 309: 299: 296:Nazi Germany 289: 268: 257: 252:World War II 242:and CABI of 237: 232: 228: 220: 216: 212: 210: 200:Surface ship 132:World War II 122:Israeli Navy 98:Regia Marina 86:Used by 24: 1937:Mother ship 1776:Repair ship 1675:Minesweeper 1551:Patrol boat 1506:Armed yacht 1228:Dreadnought 1215:Battleships 1042:Naval ships 833:12 November 803:12 November 748:(in German) 631:minesweeper 595:Shayetet 13 502:MTM in the 320:mother ship 150: built 1987:Categories 1963:Ship types 1922:Guard ship 1796:Submarines 1731:Depot ship 1665:Minehunter 1003:0306813114 697:References 671:MAS (boat) 628:BYMS-class 569:destroyer 485:Decima MAS 459:) and ten 446:Alexandria 392:Aegean Sea 312:Alfa Romeo 275:tarpaulins 153:approx. 20 2013:MAS fleet 1670:Minelayer 1485:Troopship 1413:Transport 1379:Escorteur 1359:Destroyer 1100:Broadside 1068:auxiliary 1063:submarine 527:Balaklava 511:Black Sea 461:MAS boats 411:HMS  396:Souda Bay 279:freeboard 271:La Spezia 204:submarine 81:1940–1949 1912:Flagship 1645:Danlayer 1516:Corvette 1394:Kaibōkan 1263:Cruisers 1155:CAM ship 1110:Casemate 1046:warships 905:Archived 883:Archived 859:(1992). 649:See also 523:Egyptian 491:linking 465:Valletta 442:Pericles 430:barchini 426:Pericles 418:Pericles 221:barchino 195:platform 181:Guidance 158:Variants 1956:Related 1932:Monitor 1866:Wet sub 1711:Collier 1629:Shin'yō 1624:PT boat 1521:Gunboat 1384:Frigate 1115:Turrets 660:FL-boat 639:Red Sea 577:Liguria 338:transom 314:AR 6cc 250:during 240:Varazze 1861:U-boat 1589:E-boat 1556:Q-ship 1342:Escort 1000:  936:  867:  743:  716:  643:Jordan 626:and a 615:(K 24) 572:Trombe 567:French 557:, the 553:After 519:Libyan 489:bridge 457:Maiale 332:Shinyo 193:Launch 183:system 119:  107:  95:  63:  1404:Sloop 1349:Aviso 619:sloop 613:Ma'oz 547:Ambra 477:radar 473:Diana 469:Malta 400:Crete 388:Leros 244:Milan 66:Italy 1834:DSRV 1619:MTSM 1044:and 998:ISBN 934:ISBN 865:ISBN 835:2015 805:2015 741:ISBN 714:ISBN 611:INS 575:off 434:York 422:York 413:York 380:and 368:and 258:York 256:HMS 128:Wars 45:Type 23:MT ( 1614:MTM 1609:MTB 1599:MGB 1594:MAS 302:). 165:MTR 163:MTM 148:No. 1989:: 962:^ 894:^ 821:. 791:. 754:^ 724:^ 645:. 579:. 467:, 448:. 404:nm 398:, 261:. 213:MT 202:, 161:MT 27:) 1249:) 1245:( 1034:e 1027:t 1020:v 1006:. 837:. 807:. 521:- 455:( 215:(

Index


Italy
Regia Marina
National Republican Navy
Israeli Navy
World War II
1948 Arab-Israeli War
Surface ship
submarine
Italian Royal Navy
Varazze
Milan
Mediterranean theatre
World War II
HMS York
La Spezia
tarpaulins
freeboard
an old warship
Nazi Germany
Alfa Romeo
Inboard motor
mother ship
torpedo nets
Shinyo-class motorboats
transom
Isotta-Fraschini

St. Elmo Bridge
Raid on Souda Bay

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