3979:, the Hindu system of worship is still seen today for the worship of Mariyamman, which involves a ten-day festival organized by temple authorities during the second week in April. Some continue to use an old village custom of worship by offering chickens and goats to the deity, though the animals are no longer sacrificed but sold after being offered. The main worship of the goddess occurs on the road a mile or two from the temple. A hurried walk and dance carry hundreds of thousands of worshippers along the road to the temple. Many in the crowd have fasted, shaved their heads, and wear bright yellow clothes which are sacred to the goddess. Women and children may carry a pot on their heads decorated with the goddess's favourite leaves, of the margosa tree. Young men and women, carrying similar pots, are followed by drummers and dance more wildly. Larger men and women carry pots of charcoal fire. Some put themselves through a special tribulation of having one of the sacred weapons, dagger, trident, or spear, inserted through their cheeks or tongues. Through this worship each individual achieves self-realization and awareness of others through samsara and moksha. In this self-realization a bonding with the goddess occurs, which is the underlining reason for the worship.
248:
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390:, visited her, seeking to decide for themselves if she was truly as beautiful and virtuous as she was supposed to be. Nagavalli, not recognising them, and resenting their intrusion, turned them into children with her powers. The deities were infuriated and cursed her, causing her face to become disfigured with smallpox. When Piruhu returned, he drove her away, informing her that she would be born on earth, causing her affliction to human beings as well.
4385:
409:. Draupadi, despite being Shakti, lived like a normal woman, suppressing her supernatural powers. While they were in exile, when the Pandavas were asleep at night, she would travel to the villages of Vanniyar in the form of a fierce looking Goddess. Vanniyars would offer her prayers and barley, which pleased her. In time, she would be called Mariamman (the mother of rain and curing diseases), and became popular in the Vanniyar villages.
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As a next step to this, the received nine type of grains from the temple committee, is smoothly spread over the goat dung on the pari. Following this, a pooja will be arranged for praying the goddess to make the pari a successful one. Every house may have more than two paries. These paries taken into
4039:
The first step to set them up is to clean paris and their home the second day of thandal. People used to collect goat dung and some hay. The hay is used to block the hole of the pari. A layer of goat dung is spread over the hay and watered to make the dung wet. This is the procedure of setting up of
4249:
of
Mariamman from the jungle. On the king's orders a temple was constructed there, the idol installed, and the place was called Punnainallur. Hence the deity of this temple is known as Punnainallur Mariamman. Mud replicas of different parts of the human body are placed in the temple as offerings by
4064:
are brought into the Amman temple from the houses on the tenth day of thandal. The paris remain in the Amman temple for one night and on the next day (the last day, eleventh day, Wednesday), and after a pooja, the paries will be issued back to their respective member. The Ammadi again takes karagam
302:
The word Mari (pronunciation: /mɒri/) has the Sangam Tamil origin meaning "Rain", and the
Dravidian root term Amman means "Mother". She was worshipped by the ancient Tamils as the bringer of rain and thus also the bringer of prosperity, since the abundance of their crops was dependent largely upon
4019:
and secretary of the village gather some information from the villagers regarding any marriage or anyone suffering from chicken pox etc. If anyone is affected by chicken pox, any sudden death occurred or someone's marriage is taking place, under these circumstances the date of mulaikottu will be
4044:
a dark and isolated room in their house. For the next seven days they have to grow the seedlings into a plant. Usage of loudspeaker and crackers are completely banned during this period. During evening, all villagers assemble in front of the
Mariamman temple and sing folk songs known as
4011:
districts. By doing so they believe that they can get her blessing and sufficient rain for better cultivation. This festival is generally celebrated in between Any Tamil month of panguni to
Purattasi. The festival lasts for 11 days. (Sunday of first week to Wednesday of second week).
303:
adequate rainfall. The cult of the mother goddess is treated as an indication of a society which venerated femininity. The temples of the Sangam days, mainly of
Madurai, seem to have had priestesses to the deity, which also appear predominantly as goddesses. In
4350:). Periyachi Amman (or Pechi Amman), who was deified for her skill and heroism. The temple possesses a large theppakulam. Here the Panguni festival is the main event of the religious calendar. The devotees of The goddess Mariamman observe the "poo choridhal"
4035:
The pari is a clay pot with a wide mouth and narrow base with a hole in the bottom. This utensil is specially made for this purpose and sold at the market. The villagers visit the market and purchase number of paris as they wanted to set up in their home.
424:
suitor in order to marry a
Brahmin girl. This lie is discovered by the girl when she discerns the jargon and non-vegetarian habits of her in-laws. In order to ritually purify herself from the pollution of being married to a low-born pariah, the girl
520:), considered most important in any Hindu festival, continues down the generations, providing a clue to the family's origin, since the family deities are usually located within the vicinity of the village to which the family originally belonged.
5097:
Kottayam), Dr Jyothi Susan
Abraham (Assistant Professor, Baselius College, Kottayam) Dr Kavitha Gopalakrishnan (Assistant Professor, Baselius College, Kottayam) Ms Meera Elizabeth James (Assistant Professor, Baselius College (11 February 2022).
4271:. The worship of three Mariamman goddesses named Small, Medium and Large Mariamman (residing at three separate localities within the city) is combined in a festival every April. It features the Thiruvizha, along with all the other
319:
Mariamman is usually pictured as a beautiful young woman with a red-hued face, wearing a red dress. Sometimes she is portrayed with many arms—representing her many powers—but in most representations she has only two or four.
362:
The origin of the goddess
Mariamman in terms of a consistent and coherent legend has not been standardised, but several myths of the mother goddess exist in several regional traditions that are spread orally throughout
4321:. In Chennai (Madras), a famous Mariamman temple is the Putthu Mariamman: the eponymous Putthu (ant-hill) being located across the road from the temple on the opposite side of the Velachery Main Road.
4069:
are also taken from the temple. Finally, the amman
Karagam and mulaiparis are submerged into the village pond. It is also celebrated in Madurai Meenakshi Amman temple on the Tamil month of Aadi.
4056:, means camping. On this day the temple is closed and folk poojas and dances are prohibited. The Amman karagam is made in village water body and the person who fasts in those 10 days is called
4015:
On the auspicious beginning of the village festival, a village meeting will be convened to sort out the best suitable date for the celebration of
Mulaikottu. Before fixing any date, the
4250:
devotees pleading for cure. It is said that the daughter of Tulaja Raja (1729–35) of Thanjavur, who lost her eyesight due to illness, regained it after worshipping at this temple. Shri
4691:
4020:
either postponed or cancelled according to the public opinion at the meeting. The celebration begins with collection of nine different types of grain seeds from every house, called
343:
mudra, to ward off fear. She may be represented with two demeanours—one displaying her pleasant nature, and the other her terrifying aspect, with fangs and a wild mane of hair.
228:. Her worship mainly focuses on bringing rains and curing diseases like cholera, smallpox, and chicken pox. Mariamman is worshipped in accordance with local traditions such as
4245:(1676–1688) of Thanjavur in his dreams and told him she was in a forest of Punnai trees three miles distant from Thanjavur. The King rushed to the spot and recovered an
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436:
is worshipped in a similar way, predominantly by the Rajput/Kshatriya community. Shitala has a legend and plays a similar role in protecting villages from diseases.
4655:
512:
Some festivals in honour of the goddess Mariamman involve night-time processions of devotees carrying oil lamps. Mariamman is the family deity for many in the
5151:
Younger, Paul. "Journal of the American Academy of Religion." A Temple Festival of Māriyamman (1980): 493-513. ATLA Religion Database. Web. 28 September 2014.
4561:, Sri Sithala Maha Mariamman Temple, Pekan Getah Tapah, Lorong Kulit Sri Muthu Mariamman Temple in George Town, Sri Rudra Verra Muthu MahaMariamman Temple in
3968:
that are cooked using earthen pots are also made during the festive season. Rituals such as fire walking and mouth or nose piercing are also practised.
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Mariamman temple festival, which is celebrated at the end of May each year, is another notable festival held in honour of the goddess in Tamil Nadu.
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to around the world, where similar traditions to those in Mainland Tamil Nadu are practiced. Often times, Mariamman is syncretized with Kali.
4346:
is home to the Theppakulam sri Mariamman Temple, a noted focus of devotion, primarily to the goddess but also to the Maruthuvachi (= doctor/
5225:
Kolenda, Pauline. "Pox and the Terror of Childlessness: Images and Ideas of the Smallpox Goddess in a North Indian Village" in P. Kolenda,
4231:
4052:( similar to kummi), Amman oyil. It is followed everyday from thandal Sunday (First day) to next Sunday (eighth day). The ninth day called
489:
Devotees also pray to Mariamman for familial welfare such as fertility, healthy progeny or a good spouse. The most favoured offering is "
4810:
4376:, where through the power of the goddess many miracles have been reported to occur. The temple is known familiarly as Urwa Marigudi.
597:
516:
of Tamil Nadu. It is a custom initially to worship the family deity on occasions such as weddings. The worship of a 'family deity' (
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river with the purificatory immersion of the Kambam (the effigy of Mariamman's husband Shiva) in the flowing waters of the river.
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is said to have made the Moola Murthi of the Goddess Maariamman from the mud from the ant-hill where snakes had resided.
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Kottai Sri Periya Mariamman temple which is located in the heart of the city, the Aadi festival celebrated for 22 days.
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4941:"The truthful Kali who guarded the homesteads sat with her, The Kali sat together with Durga continuously with her".
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4187:, where both male and female priests perform sacred rituals. In many rural shrines, the goddess is represented by a
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in Tamil. The Thandal will held in Sunday of Valarpirai. The following Tuesday is the second day of thandal called
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where festivities and temples are often done and built in her name. Her trance-worship has been brought via the
4032:. On the next day of thandal, the temple committee distribute the grains to every house for setting up of pari.
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461:. During the summer months in South India (March to June), people walk miles carrying pots of water mixed with
4932:"ஆயி உமையானவளே ஆதிசிவன் தேவியரே" (Oh Mother Uma, Consort of Siva!) - Mariamman Thalattu, Goddess Mari Prayer.
2107:
4836:
Bremner, Lindsay; Cullen, Beth; Geros, Christina Leigh; Bhat, Harshavardhan; Powis, Anthony (25 May 2022).
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as Samayapuram Amman and equates the Peruvalai River with Punya Theertham, as do the people in that area.
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4241:, is the location of another famous Mariamman temple. Legend says that Mariamman appeared to the King
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The worshipping methods are often accompanied by various kinds of folk dancing. Offerings such as
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According to a regional Hindu legend, there was once a beautiful woman named Nagavalli, wife to a
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Mulaikottu is a village festival celebrated in southern Tamil Nadu, particularly in villages of
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429:. This Brahmin girl is deified and named as Mariamman, and becomes the goddess of the pariahs.
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She is considered as a guardian deity (kaval deivam) by many South Indian village-dwellers.
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4060:(The person who depicted as Amman). The amandi takes the karagam and gave to temple. All
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Mariamman is generally portrayed in the sitting or standing position, often holding a
216:. Her festivals are held during the late summer/early autumn season of Ādi throughout
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festival, and in the month of Aadi many women honour her with fasting and prayer.
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Her worship has been brought over across the Tamil Diaspora in places such as the
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477:. In this way the goddess Mariamman is very similar to the North Indian goddess
5044:
The Encyclopaedia Of Indian Literature (Volume Five (Sasay To Zorgot), Volume 5
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Arulmigou Shri Madhur Kannanour Mariamman Thirukkovil, Port-Louis in Mauritius.
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Flipside of Hindu Symbolism: Sociological and Scientific Linkages in Hinduism
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Religions in Focus: New Approaches to Tradition and Contemporary Practices
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Banishment and Belonging: Exile and Diaspora in Sarandib, Lanka and Ceylon
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Indian and Chinese Immigrant Communities: Comparative Perspectives
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307:, there is an elaborate description of the rites performed by the
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271:. Mariamman has since been associated with Hindu goddesses like
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There is another very popular temple dedicated to Mariamman in
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There is also a famous and highly regarded Mariamman temple in
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mother goddess, predominantly venerated in the rural areas of
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Another famous Mariamman temple is situated in the state of
4028:. Next Tuesday, the main function is held on the day called
48:
5140:
Exploring the Hindu Mind: Cultural Reflection and Symbolism
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Caste, Cult and Hierarchy: Essays on the Culture of India
4809:
Bhattacharya, Jayati; Kripalani, Coonoor (1 March 2015).
5229:. New Delhi: Folklore Institute, 1983. pp. 198–221.
4195:
head. This stone is often adorned with garlands made of
4549:
There are also many Mariamman temple in every state of
1011:
548:
5031:. Academy of Tamil Scholars of Tamil Nadu. p. 75.
4839:
Monsoon as Method: Assembling Monsoonal Multiplicities
4835:
4808:
4661:
The Nanalthidal Mariamman, Kattucherry near Porayar,
4214:
Some temples have attained sufficient popularity for
5236:. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1993.
5176:"Temples : Sri Maha Mari Amman Temple, Germany"
259:
Mariamman's worship originated in the traditions of
4478:There are many Mariamman temples outside India, in
4892:Ayyanar and Mariamman, Folk Deities in South India
4199:and with red flowers. These shrines often have an
295:, as well as with her northern Indian counterpart
4953:
5266:
4553:. Some notable temples include the Queen Street
212:, predominantly venerated in the rural areas of
4864:"Mariamman – the Village Goddess who travelled"
335:) in the other. One of her hands may display a
4960:. Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams. p. 486.
4498:, Fiji Maha Shakti Mata Temple Nadi and Suva,
405:, is said to be an incarnation of the goddess
251:Mariamman embedded in a trident, 1st century,
4957:History of Tirupati: The Thiruvengadam Temple
4183:Most temples to Mariamman are simple village
3886:
5234:The life and teachings of Sai Baba of Shirdi
5124:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
4267:Mariamman temple festival is a grand one in
4977:. Cambridge University Press. p. 151.
4466:Mari Mata Mandir or Shri Mariamman Temple,
4151:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
449:Mariamman cures all so-called "heat-based"
374:named Piruhu. When the rishi was away, the
311:priestesses in the shrine Palamutircholai.
4888:
3893:
3879:
47:
5101:Pandemic Reverberations and Altered Lives
5096:
4171:Learn how and when to remove this message
412:According to the narrative of the higher
62:Mariamma, Mariamman, Mariatha, Mari, Amma
5025:Manickam, Valliappa Subramaniam (1968).
5024:
4915:
4889:Neuenhofer, Christa (27 November 2012).
4383:
4289:Other important temples of Mariamman in
4072:
3951:
350:
246:
5069:
5065:
5063:
4922:. Indian History Congress. p. 100.
4681:Mariamman temple, Kattucherry village,
4609:, Sri Veera Sundara Muthu Mariamman in
4218:to officiate at them. For example, the
2770:Sources and classification of scripture
5267:
5244:. pp. 78, 80, 160, 224, 226, 250.
4997:
4591:Sri MahaMariamman Temple, Kuala Lumpur
4427:Sri Mahamariamman Temple, Kuala Lumpur
4332:deity which was featured on the album
469:leaves to ward off illnesses like the
444:
5219:
4970:
4617:, Sri Maha Muthu Mariamman Temple in
4211:are offered to propitiate the snake.
4203:that could be the resting place of a
1397:Anupalabdi (non-perception, negation)
1392:Arthāpatti (postulation, presumption)
179:Tiruverkadu Devi Karumariamman Temple
5060:
4954:Viraraghavacharya, T. K. T. (1997).
4581:, Sri Nagamuthu Mariamman Temple in
4569:, Sri Maha Mariamman Devasthanam in
4565:, Sri Maha Mariamman Devasthanam in
4372:, a residential area of the city of
4149:adding citations to reliable sources
4116:
3904:
484:
5041:
4935:
4522:. Some notable temples include the
4455:Sri Muthu Mariamman Temple, Negombo
13:
5198:"Sri Muthumariamman Temple Matale"
5104:. Co-Text Publishers. p. 23.
5076:. Fultus Corporation. p. 76.
4629:, and Sri Muthu Mariamman Temple,
4409:Mariamman Temple, Ho Chi Minh City
14:
5326:
5248:
5046:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 4396.
4971:Ricci, Ronit (21 November 2019).
4916:Congress, Indian History (1980).
4555:Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, Penang
4524:Sri Mariamman temple in Singapore
4443:Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, Penang
4400:Sri Muthumariamman Temple, Matale
4336:. The song narrates the power of
5253:
5070:Narayan, M. K. V. (April 2007).
4717:Main shrine to Mariamman in the
4710:
4690:
4674:
4654:
4577:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4518:, the product of efforts of the
4379:
4121:
3909:
3860:
547:
41:Goddess of Weather and Fertility
5190:
5168:
5154:
5145:
5132:
5090:
5035:
5018:
4998:Harvey, Graham (8 April 2016).
4991:
4625:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4621:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4605:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4601:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4597:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4593:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4585:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4573:, Sri Maha Mariamman Temple in
4528:Sri Mariamman temple in Bangkok
4449:Sri Mariamman Temple, Singapore
4334:Om Nava Sakthi Jaya Jaya Sakthi
4191:stone with a sharp tip, like a
4964:
4947:
4926:
4909:
4882:
4856:
4829:
4802:
4048:and dance folk dances such as
635:Epic-Puranic royal genealogies
505:complex, or shrine itself, in
397:community, an agrarian class,
314:
224:region, the largest being the
1:
5178:. Dinamalar. 28 December 2007
4389:Sri Mariamman temple in Medan
4226:in the northern outskirts of
3982:
3691:Other society-related topics:
1387:Upamāṇa (comparison, analogy)
4795:
4532:Mariamman temple in Pretoria
4275:to deities, and ends at the
3973:Samayapuram Mariamman Temple
3802:Hinduism and other religions
2599:Chandrashekarendra Saraswati
7:
4733:
4613:, Raja Mariamman Temple in
4540:Sri Mariamman Temple, Medan
4433:Sri Mariamman Temple, Medan
4243:Venkoji Maharaja Chatrapati
3922:to comply with Knowledge's
3547:Kamba Ramayanam/Ramavataram
3519:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
1252:Arishadvargas (six enemies)
1196:Antaḥkaraṇa (mental organs)
1191:Sūkṣma śarīra (subtle body)
181:, Dindigul Kottai Mariamman
10:
5331:
4647:
4461:Mariamman Temple, Pretoria
4421:Mariamman Temple, Pretoria
4328:composed a song about the
4112:
3423:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
2108:Gurus, sants, philosophers
2044:Akshar Purushottam Darshan
1232:Uparati (self-settledness)
523:
346:
331:) in one hand and a bowl (
20:
5142:, Readworthy, 2009, p. 93
4852:– via Google Books.
4825:– via Google Books.
4719:Sri Maha Mariamman Temple
4415:Mariamman Temple, Bangkok
2589:Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati
1247:Samadhana (concentration)
1111:Three paths to liberation
618:Tribal religions in India
603:Historical Vedic religion
598:Indus Valley Civilisation
401:, the common wife of the
358:Mariamman Ther Thiruvizha
255:period, Tamil Nadu, India
242:
185:
166:
154:
142:
128:
118:
76:
66:
58:
46:
39:
34:
4222:near the shore of river
3935:may contain suggestions.
3920:may need to be rewritten
1423:, sacrifice, and charity
439:
21:Not to be confused with
16:Hindu goddess of weather
5028:A glimpse of Tamilology
4895:. Blurb, Incorporated.
4297:, Anbil (near Trichy),
3956:Procession of Mariamman
3596:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
2809:Timeline of Hindu texts
2714:Siddharameshwar Maharaj
1747:Pumsavana Simantonayana
1402:Śabda (word, testimony)
640:Epic-Puranic chronology
608:Dravidian folk religion
501:, cooked mostly in the
420:boy who impersonated a
261:Dravidian folk religion
201:, often abbreviated to
4701:, Bokkapuram village,
4395:
3957:
3561:Eighteen Greater Texts
3190:Brahma Vaivarta Purana
2619:Krishnananda Saraswati
1863:Vijayadashami-Dussehra
1377:Pratyakṣa (perception)
1237:Titiksha (forbearance)
359:
256:
175:Punnainallur Mariamman
5262:at Wikimedia Commons
5232:Rigopoulos, Antonio.
4755:Samayapuram Mariamman
4387:
4330:Samayapuram Mariamman
4220:Samayapuram Mariamman
4073:In the Tamil Diaspora
3955:
3677:Varna-related topics:
3568:Eighteen Lesser Texts
3141:Devi Bhagavata Purana
2037:Svabhavika Bhedabheda
2023:Achintya Bheda Abheda
1955:Philosophical schools
1257:Ahamkara (attachment)
1217:Vairagya (dispassion)
1145:Mokṣa-related topics:
509:pots using firewood.
354:
250:
171:Samayapuram Mariamman
150:, South Indian Hindus
53:The goddess Mariamman
4538:, as well as one in
4324:In 2012, the singer
4293:are in the towns of
4145:improve this section
3809:Hinduism and Jainism
2739:Vethathiri Maharishi
2644:Nisargadatta Maharaj
1212:Viveka (discernment)
587:(500/200 BCE–300 CE)
5164:– via Amazon.
5042:Lal, Mohan (2006).
4870:. 30 September 2020
4508:Trinidad and Tobago
4252:Sadasiva Brahmendra
3867:Hinduism portal
3746:Hinduism by country
3582:Iraiyanar Akapporul
3526:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai
2609:Dayananda Saraswati
2594:Bhaktivinoda Thakur
2500:Sripada Srivallabha
2440:Raghunatha Siromani
2405:Narasimha Saraswati
1382:Anumāṇa (inference)
445:Goddess of medicine
432:In northern India,
416:, there was once a
5220:General references
5138:M. K. V. Narayan,
4790:Caribbean Shaktism
4396:
4237:Punainallur, near
4083:Caribbean Shaktism
3958:
3761:Caribbean Shaktism
3480:Kanakadhara Stotra
2729:U. G. Krishnamurti
2709:Satyadhyana Tirtha
2305:Gangesha Upadhyaya
1963:Six Astika schools
1207:Ānanda (happiness)
1186:Anātman (non-self)
514:Thanjavur district
360:
263:. She is the main
257:
210:goddess of weather
5280:Consorts of Shiva
5258:Media related to
5111:978-81-952253-4-7
5083:978-1-59682-117-0
5011:978-1-134-93690-8
4984:978-1-108-48027-7
4943:Mariamman Lullaby
4902:978-1-4579-9010-6
4697:Mariamman temple
4295:Veerapandi, Theni
4181:
4180:
4173:
3950:
3949:
3924:quality standards
3903:
3902:
3754:Balinese Hinduism
3253:Markandeya Purana
2490:Satyanatha Tirtha
2445:Raghuttama Tirtha
2435:Raghavendra Swami
2280:Ramdas Kathiababa
1361:Sources of dharma
1227:Dama (temperance)
1222:Sama (equanimity)
588:
485:Fertility goddess
393:According to the
378:, the deities of
305:Sangam literature
196:
195:
5322:
5315:Plague goddesses
5305:Smallpox deities
5295:Health goddesses
5290:Mother goddesses
5285:Forms of Parvati
5257:
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4842:. Actar D, Inc.
4833:
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4826:
4815:. Anthem Press.
4806:
4714:
4694:
4678:
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4470:neighborhood of
4463:in South Africa.
4423:in South Africa.
4176:
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4026:Pari parapputhal
3945:
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3895:
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3825:and Christianity
3795:Pilgrimage sites
3725:Reform movements
3603:Vinayagar Agaval
3554:Five Great Epics
3503:Tamil literature
3402:Sushruta Samhita
3197:Bhavishya Purana
3183:Brahmanda Purana
3134:Bhagavata Purana
3062:Other scriptures
2624:Mahavatar Babaji
2204:Satyakama Jabala
1875:Ganesh Chaturthi
1729:Rites of passage
1242:Shraddha (faith)
660:Major traditions
586:
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146:Primarily rural
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3395:Charaka Samhita
3374:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
3332:Shilpa Shastras
3311:
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3148:Naradiya Purana
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3090:
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2699:Shirdi Sai Baba
2694:Sathya Sai Baba
2674:Ramana Maharshi
2578:
2545:Vadiraja Tirtha
2540:Vācaspati Miśra
2420:Srinivasacharya
2400:Narahari Tirtha
2380:Matsyendranatha
2365:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
2330:Jagannatha Dasa
2320:Haridasa Thakur
2239:
2118:
2110:
2100:
2099:
2055:
2016:Vishishtadvaita
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1880:Vasant Panchami
1843:Maha Shivaratri
1827:
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1371:
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1202:Prajña (wisdom)
1198:
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1049:Meaning of life
1036:God in Hinduism
1025:
989:
987:Supreme reality
964:Subtle elements
953:
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584:Hindu synthesis
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5300:Health deities
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5249:External links
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2136:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1958:
1953:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1870:Raksha Bandhan
1867:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1752:Simantonnayana
1749:
1744:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1701:Carnatic music
1698:
1693:
1688:
1686:Bhagavata Mela
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:Kundalini yoga
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1080:Stages of life
1078:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1041:God and gender
1038:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1008:
1007:
1002:
991:
990:
985:
982:
981:
976:
974:Gross elements
971:
966:
961:
955:
954:
951:
948:
947:
942:
936:
935:
932:
929:
924:
923:
920:
919:
916:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
849:
848:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
785:
784:
775:
774:
764:
761:
760:
755:
750:
744:
743:
738:
735:
734:
729:
724:
718:
717:
712:
709:
704:
703:
700:
699:
696:
695:
688:
685:
684:
679:
674:
669:
663:
662:
659:
656:
651:
650:
647:
646:
643:
642:
637:
632:
630:Itihasa-Purana
621:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
576:
573:
572:
569:
568:
567:
566:
561:
553:
552:
544:
543:
537:
536:
525:
522:
486:
483:
446:
443:
441:
438:
427:self-immolates
348:
345:
339:, usually the
316:
313:
244:
241:
194:
193:
187:
183:
182:
168:
164:
163:
158:
152:
151:
144:
140:
139:
130:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
40:
37:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5327:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5310:Tamil deities
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5272:
5270:
5263:
5261:
5256:
5243:
5242:0-7914-1268-7
5239:
5235:
5231:
5228:
5224:
5223:
5203:
5199:
5193:
5177:
5171:
5163:
5157:
5148:
5141:
5135:
5127:
5121:
5113:
5107:
5103:
5102:
5093:
5085:
5079:
5075:
5074:
5066:
5064:
5055:
5049:
5045:
5038:
5030:
5029:
5021:
5013:
5007:
5004:. Routledge.
5003:
5002:
4994:
4986:
4980:
4976:
4975:
4967:
4959:
4958:
4950:
4944:
4938:
4929:
4921:
4920:
4912:
4904:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4885:
4869:
4865:
4859:
4851:
4849:9781638408048
4845:
4841:
4840:
4832:
4824:
4822:9781783083626
4818:
4814:
4813:
4805:
4801:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4750:Karumariamman
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4737:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4713:
4708:
4704:
4700:
4693:
4688:
4684:
4677:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4657:
4652:
4651:
4645:
4644:, Sri Lanka
4643:
4638:
4636:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4612:
4608:
4604:
4600:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4575:Sungai Petani
4572:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4547:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4473:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4419:
4416:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4402:in Sri Lanka.
4401:
4398:
4397:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4380:Outside India
4377:
4375:
4371:
4366:
4364:
4360:
4355:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4292:
4287:
4285:
4280:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4266:
4261:
4259:
4255:
4253:
4248:
4244:
4240:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4212:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4186:
4175:
4172:
4164:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4130:This section
4128:
4124:
4119:
4118:
4110:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4031:
4027:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3969:
3967:
3963:
3954:
3944:
3934:
3930:
3925:
3921:
3918:This article
3916:
3912:
3907:
3906:
3896:
3891:
3889:
3884:
3882:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3868:
3858:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3843:
3836:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3768:Hindu culture
3766:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3739:
3734:
3733:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3720:Organisations
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3658:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3521:
3520:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3444:Yoga Vasistha
3441:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3409:Natya Shastra
3406:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3346:Brahma Sutras
3343:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3292:Sthapatyaveda
3289:
3287:
3286:
3285:Gandharvaveda
3282:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3246:Varaha Purana
3243:
3241:
3240:
3239:Skanda Purana
3236:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3176:Brahma Purana
3173:
3171:
3170:
3169:Garuda Purana
3166:
3164:
3163:
3162:Matsya Purana
3159:
3157:
3156:
3155:Vāmana Purana
3152:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3127:Vishnu Purana
3124:
3123:
3119:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3073:
3072:
3071:Bhagavad Gita
3068:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2947:
2946:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2763:
2758:
2757:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2654:Radhakrishnan
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2634:Narayana Guru
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2614:Jaggi Vasudev
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2604:Chinmayananda
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2465:Ramprasad Sen
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2315:Gorakshanatha
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2260:Allama Prabhu
2258:
2256:
2255:Akka Mahadevi
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2245:Abhinavagupta
2243:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2194:Prashastapada
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2104:
2103:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:Other schools
2052:
2051:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2030:Shuddhadvaita
2027:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
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23:Karumariamman
19:
5252:
5233:
5226:
5205:. Retrieved
5201:
5192:
5180:. Retrieved
5170:
5156:
5147:
5139:
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5100:
5092:
5072:
5043:
5037:
5027:
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5000:
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4956:
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4928:
4918:
4911:
4891:
4884:
4872:. Retrieved
4867:
4858:
4838:
4831:
4811:
4804:
4765:Kateri Amman
4740:Karuppuswamy
4723:Kuala Lumpur
4639:
4603:Port Dickson
4548:
4536:South Africa
4516:South Africa
4477:
4468:Madrasi Para
4457:, Sri Lanka.
4417:in Thailand.
4367:
4356:
4342:
4333:
4323:
4311:Virudhunagar
4303:Thiruverkadu
4288:
4281:
4262:
4256:
4236:
4213:
4182:
4167:
4158:
4143:Please help
4131:
4087:South Africa
4076:
4066:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4034:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4016:
4014:
4009:Thirunelveli
3986:
3970:
3959:
3938:
3929:You can help
3919:
3827: /
3823: /
3819: /
3815: /
3813:and Buddhism
3811: /
3775:Architecture
3738:Other topics
3676:
3659:
3631:Four varnas:
3630:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3416:Panchatantra
3414:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3367:Nyāya Sūtras
3365:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3325:Artha Śastra
3323:
3316:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3232:Kūrma Purana
3230:
3225:Linga Purana
3223:
3218:Shiva Purana
3216:
3209:
3204:Padma Purana
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3102:
3095:
3080:s (Hinduism)
3077:
3069:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2990:Atharvaveda:
2989:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2957:
2950:
2943:
2936:
2929:
2922:
2915:
2906:
2899:
2892:
2854:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2824:
2704:Shraddhanand
2679:Ravi Shankar
2659:R. D. Ranade
2520:Śyāma Śastri
2515:Swaminarayan
2475:Rupa Goswami
2385:Morya Gosavi
2345:Jiva Goswami
2250:Adi Shankara
2076:Pratyabhijña
2042:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1807:Samavartanam
1787:Vidyāraṃbhaṃ
1772:Annaprashana
1696:Dandiya Raas
1671:Mohiniyattam
1564:Nididhyāsana
1369:Epistemology
1301:Brahmacharya
1181:Ātman (self)
1144:
1088:Brahmacharya
1017:Saccidānanda
969:Panchikarana
845:
778:
769: /
765:Other major
689:
623:
622:
577:
511:
493:", a mix of
488:
448:
431:
411:
392:
369:
361:
322:
318:
301:
258:
235:Gramadevatai
233:
229:
225:
202:
198:
197:
148:Tamil Hindus
67:Venerated in
18:
4919:Proceedings
4868:Storytrails
4615:Johor Bahru
4559:George Town
4445:, Malaysia.
4429:, Malaysia.
4411:in Vietnam.
4299:Narthamalai
4207:. Milk and
4005:Thoothukudi
3977:Samayapuram
3821:and Judaism
3817:and Sikhism
3785:Iconography
3710:Nationalism
3703:Persecution
3487:Shiva Stuti
3381:Yoga Sutras
3211:Agni Purana
3113:Other texts
3104:Mahabharata
2847:Atharvaveda
2744:Vivekananda
2669:Rama Tirtha
2664:Ramakrishna
2639:Nigamananda
2629:Mahesh Yogi
2505:Sripadaraja
2495:Siddheshwar
2390:Mukundarāja
2370:Madhusūdana
2360:Kanaka Dasa
2285:Chakradhara
2229:Yajnavalkya
2219:Vishvamitra
2088:Pancharatra
1986:Vaisheshika
1942:Ratha Yatra
1890:Janmashtami
1885:Rama Navami
1802:Ritushuddhi
1777:Chudakarana
1767:Nishkramana
1737:Garbhadhana
1706:Pandav Lila
1615:Bhakti yoga
1500:Prāyaścitta
1271:Niti śastra
1119:Bhakti yoga
1098:Vānaprastha
913:Vishvakarma
846:Post-Vedic:
682:Vaishnavism
624:Traditional
479:Shitaladevi
475:chicken pox
365:South India
315:Iconography
269:South India
214:South India
77:Affiliation
71:South India
59:Other names
5269:Categories
5182:29 October
5053:8126012218
4703:Tamil Nadu
4683:Tamil Nadu
4663:Tamil Nadu
4571:Alor Setar
4291:Tamil Nadu
4269:Tamil Nadu
4232:Gurukkalas
4067:mulaiparis
4050:mulaikottu
4046:mari pattu
4030:mulaikottu
3993:Sivagangai
3983:Mulaikottu
3661:Varna-less
3533:Tiruppukal
3494:Vayu Stuti
3458:Panchadasi
3451:Swara yoga
3339:Kama Sutra
3278:Dhanurveda
2938:Taittiriya
2916:Yajurveda:
2908:Kaushitaki
2885:Upanishads
2877:Upanishads
2801:Scriptures
2649:Prabhupada
2565:Vidyaranya
2450:Ram Charan
2425:Prabhākara
2340:Jayatīrtha
2295:Dadu Dayal
2290:Chāngadeva
2149:Bharadwaja
2139:Ashtavakra
1905:Kumbh Mela
1853:Durga Puja
1782:Karnavedha
1762:Nāmakaraṇa
1691:Yakshagana
1620:Karma yoga
1610:Jnana yoga
1605:Hatha yoga
1542:Meditation
1515:Tirthadana
1296:Aparigraha
1152:Paramātman
1137:Liberation
1129:Karma yoga
1124:Jnana yoga
853:Dattatreya
653:Traditions
578:Historical
518:kuladevata
507:terracotta
499:green gram
218:Tamil Nadu
5275:Mariamman
5260:Mariamman
5207:1 October
5120:cite book
4796:Citations
4705:, Mar '21
4685:, Jan '13
4669:, Jan '13
4544:Indonesia
4488:Singapore
4480:Mauritius
4437:Indonesia
4393:Indonesia
4374:Mangalore
4359:Karnataka
4273:devotions
4239:Thanjavur
4216:Brahmanas
4132:does not
4107:Girmityas
4095:Singapore
4091:Mauritius
4079:Caribbean
3933:talk page
3835:Criticism
3829:and Islam
3790:Mythology
3643:Kshatriya
3575:Athichudi
3512:Tirumurai
3430:Tirumurai
3039:Vyākaraṇa
2975:Chandogya
2967:Samaveda:
2855:Divisions
2833:Yajurveda
2793:Ātmatuṣṭi
2749:Yogananda
2724:Trailanga
2719:Sivananda
2584:Aurobindo
2570:Vyasaraja
2535:Tyagaraja
2485:Sankardev
2455:Ramananda
2350:Jñāneśvar
2325:Harivansh
2310:Gaudapada
2275:Chaitanya
2214:Vashistha
2184:Patanjali
2164:Jamadagni
2083:Vaishnava
2071:Pashupata
1848:Navaratri
1825:Festivals
1792:Upanayana
1757:Jatakarma
1742:Pumsavana
1661:Kuchipudi
1656:Kathakali
1625:Rāja yoga
1559:Samādhāna
1440:Prarthana
1414:Practices
1341:Svādhyāya
945:Mythology
940:Cosmology
933:Worldview
878:Kartikeya
809:Prajapati
748:Saraswati
199:Mariamman
190:Navaratri
186:Festivals
143:Adherents
35:Mariamman
27:Marikamba
4874:7 August
4775:Maisamma
4734:See also
4727:Malaysia
4563:Air Itam
4551:Malaysia
4492:Thailand
4484:Malaysia
4315:Sivakasi
4065:and the
4017:pradhana
3997:Dindugul
3848:Glossary
3780:Calendar
3715:Hindutva
3638:Brahmana
3309:samhitas
3301:Shastras
3271:Ayurveda
3262:Upavedas
3097:Ramayana
3088:Itihasas
3054:Jyotisha
3021:Vedangas
3005:Mandukya
2901:Aitareya
2893:Rigveda:
2872:Aranyaka
2867:Brahmana
2840:Samaveda
2555:Valluvar
2550:Vallabha
2530:Tulsidas
2460:Ramanuja
2410:Nayanars
2395:Namadeva
2237:Medieval
2179:Kashyapa
2095:Charvaka
2066:Kapalika
1930:Puthandu
1920:Vaisakhi
1817:Antyesti
1797:Keshanta
1721:Adimurai
1716:Silambam
1681:Sattriya
1666:Manipuri
1351:Mitahara
1331:Santosha
1291:Achourya
1103:Sannyasa
1093:Gṛhastha
952:Ontology
926:Concepts
714:Trimurti
677:Smartism
672:Shaktism
667:Shaivism
541:Hinduism
533:a series
531:Part of
463:turmeric
451:diseases
403:Pandavas
399:Draupadi
395:Vanniyar
376:Trimurti
293:Draupadi
220:and the
113:Draupadi
109:Shaktism
89:Mahadevi
4648:Gallery
4623:Kuching
4607:Kuantan
4583:Taiping
4512:Germany
4504:Vietnam
4472:Karachi
4348:midwife
4344:Madurai
4319:Vellore
4201:anthill
4189:granite
4185:shrines
4153:removed
4138:sources
4113:Temples
4099:Vietnam
4054:thangal
4022:thandal
3989:Madurai
3971:At the
3853:Outline
3648:Vaishya
3616:Society
3467:Stotras
3118:Puranas
3044:Nirukta
3034:Chandas
3029:Shiksha
3012:Prashna
2998:Mundaka
2862:Samhita
2826:Rigveda
2689:Samarth
2525:Tukaram
2470:Ravidas
2209:Valmiki
2159:Jaimini
2129:Angiras
2124:Agastya
2116:Ancient
2002:Advaita
1996:Vedanta
1991:Mīmāṃsā
1971:Samkhya
1858:Ramlila
1600:Sādhanā
1490:Tarpana
1475:Kīrtana
1470:Bhajana
1421:Worship
1346:Shaucha
1321:Akrodha
1167:Saṃsāra
1031:Ishvara
1000:Nirguna
995:Brahman
959:Tattvas
883:Krishna
868:Hanuman
863:Ganesha
799:Chandra
794:Ashvins
758:Parvati
753:Lakshmi
740:Tridevi
706:Deities
613:Śramaṇa
593:History
574:Origins
564:History
524:Worship
471:measles
434:Shitala
422:Brahmin
347:Legends
329:trisula
325:trident
309:Kuravar
297:Shitala
285:Rukmini
273:Parvati
232:or the
205:, is a
167:Temples
133:Trident
105:Shitala
101:Parvati
5240:
5108:
5080:
5050:
5008:
4981:
4899:
4846:
4819:
4785:Pidari
4760:Isakki
4699:vimana
4642:Matale
4635:Melaka
4619:Tumpat
4599:Chukai
4587:Gopeng
4500:Guyana
4352:flower
4338:Shakti
4326:Harini
4277:Kaveri
4224:Kaveri
4101:, and
4081:(See:
4058:Ammadi
4040:pari.
3962:pongal
3931:. The
3653:Shudra
3471:stutis
3307:, and
3305:sutras
2959:Maitri
2684:Ramdas
2577:Modern
2510:Surdas
2375:Madhva
2300:Eknath
2270:Basava
2265:Alvars
2199:Raikva
2189:Pāṇini
2174:Kapila
2169:Kanada
2154:Gotama
2061:Shaiva
2009:Dvaita
1910:Pongal
1833:Diwali
1812:Vivaha
1676:Odissi
1651:Kathak
1590:Yogini
1554:Dhyana
1505:Tirtha
1460:Bhakti
1450:Temple
1445:Śrauta
1326:Arjava
1286:Ahimsa
1281:Niyama
1264:Ethics
1072:Moksha
1057:Dharma
1005:Saguna
903:Shakti
888:Kubera
834:Varuna
814:Pushan
727:Vishnu
722:Brahma
559:Hindus
503:temple
491:pongal
459:rashes
418:pariah
414:varnas
407:Shakti
386:, and
384:Vishnu
380:Brahma
341:abhaya
333:kapala
243:Origin
230:Pidari
222:Deccan
129:Weapon
85:Shakti
4667:India
4611:Kulim
4595:Klang
4363:Udipi
4307:Salem
4284:Karur
4265:Erode
4258:Salem
4205:cobra
4197:limes
4193:spear
4062:paris
3966:koozh
3670:Dalit
3623:Varna
3540:Kural
3078:Agama
3049:Kalpa
2945:Katha
2817:Vedas
2788:Ācāra
2783:Smṛti
2778:Śruti
2762:Texts
2355:Kabir
2224:Vyasa
2134:Aruni
1981:Nyaya
1935:Vishu
1915:Ugadi
1595:Asana
1580:Sadhu
1549:Tapas
1520:Matha
1510:Yatra
1495:Vrata
1480:Yajna
1455:Murti
1336:Tapas
1311:Damah
1306:Satya
1276:Yamas
1162:Karma
1062:Artha
979:Guṇas
893:Radha
858:Durga
829:Ushas
824:Surya
819:Rudra
804:Indra
780:Vedic
771:Devis
767:Devas
732:Shiva
453:like
440:Roles
388:Shiva
372:rishi
356:Erode
337:mudra
281:Durga
265:Tamil
253:Chola
207:Hindu
203:Amman
156:Mount
137:Sword
123:Earth
119:Abode
93:Durga
5238:ISBN
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5184:2011
5126:link
5106:ISBN
5078:ISBN
5048:ISBN
5006:ISBN
4979:ISBN
4897:ISBN
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4844:ISBN
4817:ISBN
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4209:eggs
4136:any
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3964:and
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3469:and
2982:Kena
2931:Isha
2144:Atri
1976:Yoga
1925:Bihu
1895:Onam
1838:Holi
1638:Arts
1585:Yogi
1572:Yoga
1535:Sevā
1530:Dāna
1485:Homa
1465:Japa
1435:Ārtī
1430:Puja
1356:Dāna
1316:Dayā
1174:Mind
1157:Maya
1067:Kama
908:Sita
898:Rama
873:Kali
839:Vayu
789:Agni
691:List
497:and
495:rice
473:and
467:neem
465:and
457:and
289:Sita
277:Kali
161:Lion
97:Kali
81:Devi
4721:in
4557:in
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4085:),
3975:in
1024:God
455:pox
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