1005:
974:
947:
413:
1649:
135:
962:
986:
36:
1546:
1327:
620:
These tectonic movements created faults and may be at the origin of the volcanism in the massif (but the hypothesis is not proved yet). In fact, above the crystalline foundation, one can observe many volcanoes of many different types and ages: volcanic plateaus
1345:
plain is dominated by major cereal crops, but in the mountains, it is mainly livestock farming that predominates: cattle farming in the west for meat and milk (Cantal cheese), sheep farming in the south on the limestone plateaus (Roquefort cheese).
1698:
1453:
1683:
770:
668:
181:
1693:
1688:
470:
1578:
1678:
1414:
667:), a range running north to south and less than 160 km (60 sq mi) long, contains 115 of them (monogenic volcanoes only). The
919:
910:
1708:
973:
46:
1419:
104:
1372:
has benefited from the opening of roads, in particular the construction of the A75 motorway (on which is located the famous
76:
1587:
83:
1571:
1253:
456:
1703:
961:
946:
601:. The massif thus presents a strongly asymmetrical elevation profile with highlands in the south and in the east (
1550:
1004:
90:
61:
17:
524:
region in south-central France, consisting of mountains and plateaus. It covers about 15% of mainland France.
589:. It was powerfully raised and made to look geologically younger in the eastern section by the uplift of the
562:
675:
near
Clermont-Ferrand allows visitors to discover this natural heritage and introduces them to volcanology.
1564:
463:
174:
72:
1390:
1315:, the world's third-largest seed producer, cheese-producing industries that export to the world, such as
549:(literally "Rhône furrow"). The region was a barrier to transport within France until the opening of the
1239:
442:
1648:
1668:
1448:
1430:
985:
1360:
1231:
531:
that has subsided in the last 10,000 years, these central mountains are separated from the
434:
1024:
1476:
553:, which not only made north–south travel easier, but also opened access to the massif itself.
1063:
1195:
97:
874:
819:
8:
1395:
1385:
657:). The entire region contains a large concentration of around 450 extinct volcanoes. The
626:
57:
1673:
1247:
1165:
450:
710:
644:
1225:
1211:
1051:
760:
1203:
1603:
1520:
1515:
1503:
1312:
1296:
1260:
1171:
1015:
905:
832:
802:
778:
664:
630:
586:
578:
397:
307:
301:
249:
229:
1434:
1270:
1043:
704:
Mountain ranges, with notable individual mountains, are (roughly north to south):
1481:
1219:
952:
797:
783:
735:
729:
540:
516:
388:
243:
1618:
1373:
1331:
991:
929:
693:
1187:
887:
866:
717:
134:
1662:
1316:
1135:
723:
550:
485:
472:
196:
183:
1556:
1151:
895:
838:
765:
752:
157:
140:
1143:
934:
812:
882:
602:
412:
745:
636:
275:
1289:, the industry remains little developed except locally (metallurgy in
1159:
1111:
1079:
856:
53:
1320:
827:
689:
606:
594:
582:
1179:
35:
1633:
1608:
1300:
848:
789:
692:
plateaus cut by very deep canyons. The most famous of these is the
672:
652:
612:
598:
521:
536:
1613:
1340:
1326:
1311:, etc.). The other industries present are linked to agriculture (
1264:
1095:
682:
528:
678:
In the south, one remarkable region, made up of features called
1638:
1628:
1545:
1528:
1424:
1350:
1306:
1119:
1103:
1073:
622:
574:
164:
890:(1,699 m; 5,574 ft), the highest non-volcanic summit
358:
322:
264:
369:
287:
1598:
1127:
1087:
590:
532:
349:
334:
313:
258:
221:
1454:
The
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
597:
period and in the southern section by the uplift of the
605:) dominating the valley of the Rhône and the plains of
1303:, world leader in the sector, aeronautics industry in
1349:
Finally, tourism is booming, taking advantage of the
372:
366:
361:
355:
352:
337:
331:
325:
319:
316:
272:
267:
261:
252:
1699:
Mountain ranges of
Occitania (administrative region)
900:(1,567 m; 5,141 ft), near Le Vigan, Florac
290:
284:
281:
924:
Sommet de l'Espinouse (1,124 m; 3,688 ft)
375:
346:
340:
310:
278:
255:
1447:
1660:
1353:heritage classification of the volcanoes of the
641:), and small, very recent monogenic volcanoes (
1684:Landforms of Occitania (administrative region)
609:and, by contrast, the less elevated region of
1586:
1572:
1367:
1354:
1338:
1304:
1290:
1284:
1268:
1245:
1237:
1229:
1217:
1209:
1201:
1193:
1185:
1177:
1169:
1157:
1149:
1141:
1133:
1125:
1117:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1085:
1077:
1067:
1022:
1013:
893:
864:
854:
846:
810:
743:
708:
680:
658:
650:
642:
634:
610:
568:
544:
505:
448:
440:
432:
62:introducing citations to additional sources
535:by a deep north–south cleft created by the
1579:
1565:
967:Puy de Sancy (1,886 m; 6,188 ft)
1325:
1066:are generally considered as part of the
1003:
671:is in the massif. The amusement park of
669:Auvergne Volcanoes regional natural park
556:
143:, the highest peak in the Massif Central
52:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1694:Mountain ranges of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
1689:Mountain passes of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
14:
1661:
1560:
1514:
1259:The largest cities in the region are
515:
396:
387:
29:
24:
27:Highland region in southern France
25:
1720:
1679:Landforms of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
1538:
1057:
1709:Volcanoes of Metropolitan France
1647:
1544:
984:
972:
960:
945:
411:
306:
248:
133:
45:relies largely or entirely on a
34:
1337:On the agricultural level, the
1497:
1482:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
1469:
1441:
1408:
688:in French, consists of raised
13:
1:
1457:(5th ed.). HarperCollins
1401:
937:(1,211 m; 3,973 ft)
913:(1,267 m; 4,157 ft)
877:(1,551 m; 5,089 ft)
871:(1,753 m; 5,751 ft)
841:(1,497 m; 4,911 ft)
835:(1,551 m; 5,089 ft)
822:(1,469 m; 4,820 ft)
805:(1,631 m; 5,351 ft)
792:(1,787 m; 5,863 ft)
786:(1,855 m; 6,086 ft)
773:(1,431 m; 4,695 ft)
755:(1,886 m; 6,188 ft)
738:(1,167 m; 3,829 ft)
732:(1,187 m; 3,894 ft)
726:(1,210 m; 3,970 ft)
720:(1,464 m; 4,803 ft)
563:Geology of the Massif Central
699:
169:1,886 m (6,188 ft)
7:
1391:Flora of the Massif central
1379:
999:
10:
1725:
1366:The entire economy of the
1278:
1224:; these form parts of the
560:
1645:
1594:
1588:Mountain ranges of France
1368:
1355:
1339:
1305:
1291:
1285:
1269:
1246:
1238:
1230:
1218:
1210:
1202:
1194:
1186:
1178:
1170:
1158:
1150:
1142:
1134:
1126:
1118:
1110:
1102:
1094:
1086:
1078:
1068:
1023:
1014:
894:
865:
855:
847:
811:
744:
709:
681:
659:
651:
643:
635:
611:
569:
506:
462:
449:
441:
433:
428:
420:
409:
404:
237:
217:
212:
173:
163:
153:
148:
132:
127:
1516:[maˈsissenˈtɾal]
398:[maˈsissenˈtɾal]
1704:Physiographic provinces
1524:
1431:Oxford University Press
1240:Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
581:, consisting mostly of
443:Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
1507:
1334:
1025:Plateau de Millevaches
1009:
696:(canyon of the Tarn).
545:
517:[masifsɑ̃tʁal]
389:[masifsɑ̃tʁal]
222:
1527:; literally "Central
1427:UK English Dictionary
1329:
1007:
557:Geography and geology
513:French pronunciation:
1553:at Wikimedia Commons
1361:Causses and Cévennes
1232:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
1037:Causse de Sauveterre
875:Mont Gerbier de Jonc
820:Signal de Mailhebiau
629:), stratovolcanoes (
577:, formed during the
435:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
197:45.52833°N 2.81417°E
58:improve this article
1396:Mountains of Mezenc
1386:Geography of France
1295:, tire industry in
539:river and known in
482: /
193: /
1335:
1299:, headquarters of
1248:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
1031:Plateau de Lévézou
1010:
979:The Cévennes range
771:Crêt de la Perdrix
617:in the northwest.
451:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
149:Highest point
1656:
1655:
1549:Media related to
1485:. Merriam-Webster
1052:Causse de Blandas
1040:Causse de Sévérac
761:Monts du Lyonnais
587:metamorphic rocks
501:
500:
464:Range coordinates
202:45.52833; 2.81417
123:
122:
108:
16:(Redirected from
1716:
1651:
1604:Armorican Massif
1581:
1574:
1567:
1558:
1557:
1548:
1532:
1518:
1513:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1477:"Massif Central"
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1449:"Massif Central"
1445:
1439:
1438:
1433:. Archived from
1420:"Massif Central"
1415:"Massif Central"
1412:
1371:
1370:
1358:
1357:
1344:
1343:
1313:Groupe Limagrain
1310:
1309:
1297:Clermont-Ferrand
1294:
1293:
1288:
1287:
1274:
1273:
1261:Clermont-Ferrand
1251:
1250:
1243:
1242:
1235:
1234:
1223:
1222:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1206:
1199:
1198:
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1190:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1174:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1154:
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1146:
1139:
1138:
1131:
1130:
1123:
1122:
1115:
1114:
1107:
1106:
1099:
1098:
1091:
1090:
1083:
1082:
1071:
1070:
1034:Causse du Comtal
1028:
1027:
1019:
1018:
1016:Causse du Larzac
988:
976:
964:
949:
906:Monts de Lacaune
899:
898:
870:
869:
860:
859:
852:
851:
833:Signal de Randon
816:
815:
803:Pierre-sur-Haute
779:Mounts of Cantal
749:
748:
714:
713:
686:
685:
665:Clermont-Ferrand
662:
661:
656:
655:
648:
647:
640:
639:
631:Mounts of Cantal
616:
615:
579:Variscan orogeny
572:
571:
548:
546:sillon rhodanien
519:
514:
509:
508:
497:
496:
494:
493:
492:
487:
483:
480:
479:
478:
475:
454:
453:
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445:
438:
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415:
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395:
391:
386:
382:
381:
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368:
364:
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360:
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327:
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321:
318:
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305:
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289:
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233:
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203:
198:
194:
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137:
125:
124:
118:
115:
109:
107:
73:"Massif Central"
66:
38:
30:
21:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1643:
1590:
1585:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1511:
1502:
1498:
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1475:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1446:
1442:
1418:
1413:
1409:
1404:
1382:
1356:Chaîne des Puys
1281:
1220:Tarn-et-Garonne
1060:
1002:
995:
989:
980:
977:
968:
965:
956:
953:Chaine des Puys
950:
798:Forez mountains
784:Plomb du Cantal
736:Puy de la Vache
730:Puy de Lassolas
711:Chaîne des Puys
702:
660:Chaîne des Puys
645:Chaîne des Puys
565:
559:
512:
490:
488:
484:
481:
476:
473:
471:
469:
468:
416:
393:
392:
384:
383:
365:
345:
330:
309:
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299:
271:
251:
242:
241:
227:
201:
199:
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192:
187:
184:
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179:
144:
119:
113:
110:
67:
65:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1722:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1669:Massif Central
1654:
1653:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1624:Massif Central
1621:
1619:Jura Mountains
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1551:Massif Central
1540:
1539:External links
1537:
1534:
1533:
1525:Massis Centrâl
1508:Massís Central
1496:
1468:
1440:
1437:on 2020-03-18.
1406:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1381:
1378:
1374:Millau Viaduct
1369:Massif Central
1332:Millau Viaduct
1286:Massif Central
1280:
1277:
1204:Saône-et-Loire
1069:Massif Central
1062:The following
1059:
1058:Administration
1056:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1020:
1001:
998:
997:
996:
992:Gorges du Tarn
990:
983:
981:
978:
971:
969:
966:
959:
957:
951:
944:
941:
940:
939:
938:
930:Montagne Noire
927:
926:
925:
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915:
914:
903:
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891:
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872:
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741:
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694:Gorges du Tarn
570:Massif Central
561:Main article:
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507:Massif Central
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459:
430:
426:
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410:
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401:
239:
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223:Massís Central
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209:
177:
171:
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167:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
146:
145:
138:
130:
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128:Massif Central
121:
120:
56:. Please help
42:
40:
33:
26:
18:Massif central
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6:
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3:
2:
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1347:
1342:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1298:
1292:Saint-Étienne
1276:
1272:
1271:Saint-Étienne
1266:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1241:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1213:
1205:
1197:
1189:
1181:
1173:
1167:
1161:
1153:
1145:
1137:
1136:Haute-Garonne
1129:
1121:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1075:
1065:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1044:Causse Méjean
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1011:
1008:Causse Méjean
1006:
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987:
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948:
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826:
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772:
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764:
762:
759:
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751:
750:
747:
742:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
724:Puy de Pariou
722:
719:
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705:
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295:
245:
240:
238:Pronunciation
236:
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206:
178:
176:
172:
168:
166:
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159:
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89:
85:
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78:
75: –
74:
70:
69:Find sources:
63:
59:
55:
49:
48:
47:single source
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1623:
1499:
1487:. Retrieved
1480:
1471:
1459:. Retrieved
1452:
1443:
1435:the original
1423:
1410:
1365:
1348:
1336:
1282:
1258:
1152:Haute-Vienne
1061:
896:Mont Aigoual
839:Mont Mouchet
766:Pilat massif
753:Puy de Sancy
703:
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551:A75 motorway
526:
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158:Puy de Sancy
141:Puy de Sancy
111:
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1188:Puy-de-Dôme
1144:Haute-Loire
1064:departments
1048:Causse Noir
955:in Auvergne
935:Pic de Nore
918:Monts de l'
888:Mont Lozère
867:Mont Mézenc
718:Puy de Dôme
593:during the
527:Subject to
489: /
218:Native name
200: /
175:Coordinates
1663:Categories
1512:pronounced
1402:References
746:Monts Dore
637:Monts Dore
573:is an old
185:45°31′42″N
84:newspapers
1674:Highlands
1417:(US) and
1321:Roquefort
1254:Occitania
920:Espinouse
911:Montgrand
828:Margeride
700:Mountains
690:limestone
627:Cézallier
607:Languedoc
595:Paleogene
529:volcanism
457:Occitania
405:Geography
188:2°48′51″E
165:Elevation
54:talk page
1634:Pyrenees
1609:Ardennes
1380:See also
1363:region.
1359:and the
1301:Michelin
1000:Plateaus
883:Cévennes
849:Vivarais
813:L'Aubrac
790:Puy Mary
673:Vulcania
653:Vivarais
613:Limousin
603:Cévennes
599:Pyrenees
583:granitic
522:highland
486:46°N 3°E
394:Occitan:
139:View of
114:May 2019
1614:Corsica
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1504:Occitan
1341:Limagne
1283:In the
1279:Economy
1265:Limoges
1226:regions
1160:Hérault
1112:Corrèze
1096:Aveyron
1080:Ardèche
857:Ardèche
683:Causses
543:as the
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429:Regions
421:Country
385:French:
230:Occitan
98:scholar
1639:Vosges
1629:Morvan
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1489:17 May
1461:17 May
1425:Lexico
1351:UNESCO
1317:Cantal
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1267:, and
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1180:Lozère
1120:Creuse
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663:(near
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491:46; 3
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591:Alps
585:and
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533:Alps
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474:46°N
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1228:of
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