5919:
Taiwan's participation in the UN as an independent sovereign nation. The ROC government also criticized Ban for asserting that Taiwan is part of China and returning the application without passing it to the
Security Council or the General Assembly, contrary to UN's standard procedure (Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Security Council, Chapter X, Rule 59). On the other hand, the PRC government, which has stated that Taiwan is part of China and firmly opposes the application of any Taiwan authorities to join the UN either as a member or an observer, praised that UN's decision "was made in accordance with the UN Charter and Resolution 2758 of the UN General Assembly, and showed the UN and its member states' universal adherence to the
6487:, and noted that "the claim by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations has not been generally accepted," and on 22 September 1992, United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1 was adopted, by which it considered that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the
6284:
71:
143:
5848:
6125:
4540:
2016:
853:
3613:
4473:
1730:
6491:". For many years the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia refused to comply with the resolution, arguing that it was the legitimate successor to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and that the resolution and the sanctions were illegal and counted as a de facto expulsion of Yugoslavia from the UN (though the UN itself declared that the resolution was legal and de jure not an expulsion of Yugoslavia since they were not the legal successors of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and so the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was never a UN member). Following the ousting of
1659:
9835:
1056:
4994:
1808:
5346:
6672:. However, the resolution was not adopted because of vetoes by three permanent members of the Security Council: France, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In response, the General Assembly decided to suspend South Africa from participation in the work of the Assembly's 29th session on 12 November 1974; however, South Africa was not formally suspended under Article 5. The suspension lasted until the General Assembly welcomed South Africa back to full participation in the UN on 23 June 1994, following its successful democratic
310:
2108:
1376:
4428:
3515:
1632:
1862:
11394:
4780:
5161:
1260:
978:
1958:
2202:
6720:
4117:
5368:
6393:
4188:
3970:
3856:
5426:
5117:
3294:
2623:
5240:
4824:
4666:
4562:
1498:
7136:
4851:
4451:
3878:
2180:
1990:
1786:
1139:
4286:
7122:
5475:
5095:
5044:
4644:
3684:
3542:
3103:
3005:
1835:
1547:
1183:
1105:
4518:
3738:
3370:
3343:
2417:
4900:
3904:
3321:
5531:
4688:
3564:
2782:
2579:
1000:
1210:
5739:
5630:
4751:
4139:
3662:
3414:
2689:
2291:
2086:
1570:
1476:
1405:
5395:
5073:
4949:
4722:
4242:
4046:
3448:
3059:
2268:
2064:
1764:
1601:
2345:
5318:
5188:
4312:
3948:
3760:
3226:
2934:
2863:
2733:
2711:
2557:
2224:
2130:
1885:
1525:
1353:
1232:
1161:
1022:
934:
5554:
5504:
5453:
4802:
4584:
4344:
3790:
3716:
3204:
3177:
2440:
2246:
2043:
1083:
912:
890:
6296:
5269:
5210:
4606:
3640:
3155:
3081:
2983:
2885:
2645:
1936:
1454:
1282:
5608:
5296:
4406:
4095:
4002:
3586:
3392:
2601:
2535:
1331:
956:
4927:
4495:
2667:
2394:
5576:
5139:
5016:
4264:
4073:
3926:
3834:
3812:
3493:
3248:
3037:
2513:
2152:
1708:
1304:
2469:
4024:
2318:
1914:
4161:
3471:
3132:
2841:
2818:
1686:
4972:
4215:
1427:
6777:), or on whether a request for readmission by a withdrawn member should be treated the same as an application for membership, i.e., requiring Security Council as well as General Assembly approval. Indonesia's return to the UN would suggest that this is not required; however, scholars have argued that the course of action taken by the General Assembly was not in accordance with the Charter from a legal point of view.
4366:
2367:
2912:
4873:
2956:
2755:
9816:
5875:
could be enacted by the
General Assembly, while a membership application would need Security Council approval, where the PRC held a veto. Early proposals recommended admitting the ROC with parallel representation over China, along with the People's Republic of China, pending eventual reunification, citing examples of other divided countries which had become separate UN member states, such as
5891:. Later proposals emphasized that the ROC was a separate state, over which the PRC had no effective sovereignty. These proposed resolutions referred to the ROC under a variety of names: "Republic of China in Taiwan" (1993–1994), "Republic of China on Taiwan" (1995–1997, 1999–2002), "Republic of China" (1998), "Republic of China (Taiwan)" (2003), and "Taiwan" (2004–2006).
6910:
rather than in its current observer seat at the back of the chamber. However, the resolution also stated that “the state of
Palestine, in its capacity as an observer state, does not have the right to vote in the general assembly or to put forward its candidature to United Nations organs.” The assembly voted by 143 to nine, with 25 abstentions, for the resolution.
10491:
6041:, effective from 3 October 1990, the territory of the German Democratic Republic became part of the Federal Republic of Germany. In a letter to the general secretary, German Foreign Minister notified the UN about this unification and stated that the Federal Republic of Germany would subsequently assume its membership under the name
6339:, having resumed its status as an independent state, resumed its separate membership in the UN. Egypt continued as a UN member under the name of the United Arab Republic, until it reverted to its original name on 2 September 1971. Syria changed its name to the Syrian Arab Republic on 14 September 1961.
6909:
overwhelmingly passed a resolution which urged the
Security Council to give "favourable consideration" to Palestine's request for membership. It also granted Palestine additional rights as an Observer State, including the right to sit in the general assembly among other states in alphabetical order,
5714:
delayed the proceedings by one day, with the Soviet Union offering to exclude
Mongolia from the list of 18 if Japan were also excluded. The United States abstained on the offering. In what was widely described as a "package deal", the remaining 16 countries (Albania, Jordan, Ireland, Portugal, Italy,
6772:
Unlike suspension and expulsion, no express provision is made in the United
Nations Charter of whether or how a member can legally withdraw from the UN (largely to prevent the threat of withdrawal from being used as a form of political blackmail, or to evade obligations under the Charter, similar to
5798:
compared to the PRC's jurisdiction of mainland China. As both governments claimed to be the sole legitimate representative of China, proposals to effect a change in the representation of China in the UN were discussed but rejected for the next two decades, as the ROC was still recognized as the sole
881:
officials replaced with the placeholder string "..." and a blank space in place of the "Date of
Appointment" field. The titles corresponding to these placeholder names continue to use the designation "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan". On 12 December 2022, the Credentials Committee again deferred the
6691:
was adopted, by which it considered that "the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and
5815:
was adopted, by which it recognized that "the representatives of the
Government of the People's Republic of China are the only lawful representatives of China to the United Nations and that the People's Republic of China is one of the five permanent members of the Security Council," and decided "to
6944:
in 2009 resulted in the delegates being accredited directly to the EU. It was accorded full rights in the
General Assembly, bar the right to vote and put forward candidates, via UNGA Resolution A/RES/65/276 on 10 May 2011. It is the only non-state party to over 50 multilateral conventions, and has
5694:
as well, stating that it would not admit them until its preferred applicants were also admitted. Both the United States and Soviet Union stated that they were willing to admit each other's preferred applicants, but the United States demanded that Western European applicants be voted on first while
5913:
The position of the United Nations is that the People's Republic of China is representing the whole of China as the sole and legitimate representative Government of China. The decision until now about the wish of the people in Taiwan to join the United Nations has been decided on that basis. The
5874:
Every year from 1993 to 2006, UN member states submitted a memorandum to the UN Secretary-General requesting that the UN General Assembly consider allowing the ROC to resume participating in the United Nations. This approach was chosen, rather than a formal application for membership, because it
5824:
In addition to losing its seat in the UN, the UN Secretary-General concluded from the resolution that the General Assembly considered Taiwan to be a province of "China", which refers to the Greater China region. Consequently, the Secretary-General decided that it was not permitted for the ROC to
8294:
Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the sixty-second session Urging the Security Council to process Taiwan's membership application pursuant to rules 59 and 60 of the provisional rules of procedure of the Security Council and Article 4 of the Charter of the United
267:
can become UN members, and currently, all UN members are sovereign states. Although five members were not sovereign when they joined the UN, they all subsequently became fully independent between 1946 and 1991. Because a state can only be admitted to membership in the UN by the approval of the
5918:
Responding to the UN's rejection of its application, the ROC government has stated that Taiwan is not now nor has it ever been under the jurisdiction of the PRC, and that since General Assembly Resolution 2758 did not clarify the issue of Taiwan's representation in the UN, it does not prevent
5930:
in Taiwan on the government's attempts to regain participation at the UN did not pass due to low turnout. That fall the ROC took a new approach, with its allies submitting a resolution requesting that the "Republic of China (Taiwan)" be allowed to have "meaningful participation" in the UN
6761:, in a telegram dated 19 September 1966, Indonesia notified the Secretary-General of its decision "to resume full cooperation with the United Nations and to resume participation in its activities starting with the twenty-first session of the General Assembly". On 28 September 1966, the
5897:
While all these proposals were vague, requesting the ROC be allowed to participate in UN activities without specifying any legal mechanism, in 2007 the ROC submitted a formal application under the name "Taiwan" for full membership in the UN. However, the application was rejected by the
5820:
from the place which they unlawfully occupy at the United Nations and in all the organizations related to it." This effectively transferred the seat of China in the UN, including its permanent seat on the Security Council, from the ROC to the PRC, and expelled the ROC from the UN.
6904:
as "de facto recognition of the sovereign state of Palestine". On 17 December 2012, then UN Chief of Protocol Yeocheol Yoon decided that "the designation of 'State of Palestine' shall be used by the Secretariat in all official United Nations documents". On 10 May 2024, the
8870:
8422:
Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the sixty-third session Need to examine the fundamental rights of the 23 million people of the Republic of China (Taiwan) to participate meaningfully in the activities of the United Nations specialized
8269:
By mid 2009, 16 applications for membership on behalf of Taiwan had been sent to the UN, but, in each of these cases, the General Assembly's General Committee, which sets the Assembly's agenda, decided against even raising the question during the Assembly's
11016:
6498:
from office, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia applied for membership, and was admitted to the UN on 1 November 2000. On 4 February 2003, it had its official name changed to Serbia and Montenegro, following the adoption and promulgation of the
295:, allowing them to participate and speak in General Assembly meetings, but not vote. Observers are generally intergovernmental organizations and international organizations and entities whose statehood or sovereignty is not precisely defined.
11800:
11302:
10526:
6632:
Since its inception, no member state has been suspended or expelled from the UN under Articles 5 or 6. However, in a few cases, states were suspended or expelled from participating in UN activities by means other than Articles 5 or 6:
11100:
6582:
9252:
5914:
resolution (General Assembly Resolution 2758) that you just mentioned is clearly mentioning that the Government of China is the sole and legitimate Government and the position of the United Nations is that Taiwan is part of China.
5816:
restore all its rights to the People's Republic of China and to recognize the representatives of its Government as the only legitimate representatives of China to the United Nations, and to expel forthwith the representatives of
7921:
5935:. Again the issue was not put on the Assembly's agenda. In 2009, the ROC chose not to bring the issue of its participation in the UN up for debate at the General Assembly for the first time since it began the campaign in 1993.
10851:
6456:, the member state "Yugoslavia", referring to the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, remained on the official roster of UN members for many years after its effective dissolution, including the presence of the
6627:
A Member of the United Nations which has persistently violated the Principles contained in the present Charter may be expelled from the Organization by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.
10846:
9211:
10888:
7001:
and Niue have expressed a desire to become a UN member state, but New Zealand has said that they would not support the application without a change in their constitutional relationship, in particular their right to
225:
Membership in the United Nations is open to all states which accept the obligations contained in the present Charter and, in the judgement of the Organization, are able and willing to carry out these obligations.
5806:
By the 1970s, a shift had occurred in international diplomatic circles and the PRC had gained the upper hand in international diplomatic relations and recognition count. On 25 October 1971, the 21st time the
7752:
11430:
1624:
in 1961). By a letter of 4 January 1974, the Secretary-General was informed that Cameroon had changed its name to the United Republic of Cameroon. Name was changed back to Cameroon on 4 February 1984.
10893:
193:
defines the rules for admission of member states. Membership is open to all states which accept certain terms of the charter and are able to carry them out. New members must be recommended by the
5894:
However, all fourteen attempts were unsuccessful as the General Assembly's General Committee declined to put the issue on the Assembly's agenda for debate, under strong opposition from the PRC.
6577:(France, the United Kingdom, and the United States); several states have suspended or withdrawn their recognition of Kosovo's independence, bringing down the total to 98. On 22 July 2010, the
3268:
10863:
9243:
10913:
10873:
7285:
5707:
3781:
to represent the country at the UN. The Credentials Committee again deferred the decision on 12 December 2022. The Credentials Committee again deferred the decision on 6 December 2023.
7928:
6734:
Since the inception of the UN, only one member state (excluding those that dissolved or merged with other member states) has unilaterally attempted to withdraw from the UN. During the
10516:
11423:
11172:
10178:
10454:
10570:
10158:
9219:
7154:
6530:, following Montenegro's declaration of independence, in accordance with the Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro. Montenegro was admitted to the UN on 28 June 2006.
6128:
The USSR as its borders and republics were configured upon entry to the UN. Border changes and the dissolution of various republics happened over the course of its membership.
9775:
5863:
In 1993, the ROC began campaigning to rejoin the UN separately from the People's Republic of China. A number of options were considered, including seeking membership in the
6925:
A number of states were also granted observer status before being admitted to the UN as full members. The most recent case of an observer state becoming a member state was
6692:
Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the General Assembly". It did not apply for membership until
11416:
10908:
6433:
was admitted to the UN on 8 April 1993, provisionally referred to for all purposes within the UN as "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" pending settlement of the
2833:
Previously referred to as Iran. By a communication of 4 November 1982, Iran informed the Secretary-General that it should be referred to as the Islamic Republic of Iran.
11048:
10074:
10025:
6021:, as successor states, would apply for membership in the UN. Neither state sought sole successor state status. Both states were readmitted to the UN on 19 January 1993.
8990:
10988:
10836:
8589:
5715:
Austria, Finland, Ceylon, Nepal, Libya, Cambodia, Laos, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Spain) were simultaneously admitted to the United Nations on 14 December 1955 (
10043:
11646:
9329:
8756:
8732:
5799:
legitimate representative of China by a majority of UN members. Both sides rejected compromise proposals to allow both states to participate in the UN, based on the
7756:
10560:
10496:
10449:
10213:
6400:
disintegrated into several states starting in the early 1990s. By 2006, six UN member states existed in its former territory. Kosovo declared independence in 2008.
6288:
5695:
the Soviet Union demanded that Eastern European applicants be voted on first. Both superpowers refused to allow multiple applicants to be voted on simultaneously.
326:
245:
7774:
6857:
decided that, effective as of 15 December 1988, the designation "Palestine" should be used in place of the designation "Palestine Liberation Organization" in the
159:
85:
10898:
10714:
6546:
6169:
354:
8935:
11785:
11197:
10883:
10008:
8913:
6743:
5923:". A group of UN member states put forward a draft resolution for that fall's UN General Assembly calling on the Security Council to consider the application.
6657:. This act did not constitute as the expulsion of a member state under Article 6, as this would have required Security Council approval and been subjected to
11752:
11177:
10763:
10365:
7169:
7038:
6990:
3629:
117:
8364:"President Chen Shui-bian's Letters to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UN Security Council President Wang Guangya on 31 July (Office of the President)"
7860:
6649:(since 1949 controlling only Taiwan) as the legitimate representative of China in the UN and effectively expelled the Republic of China from the UN in 1971
694:(i.e., the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia), had been dissolved and their memberships in the UN not continued from 1992 by any one successor state
11130:
11080:
10878:
10481:
10424:
10094:
9820:
9144:
5927:
7501:"UN: "Data for 197 countries: all 193 member states, two observer states (the Holy See and Palestine), and two non-member states (Cook Islands and Niue)""
7288:
out of eleven, and often more, were guaranteed to be aligned with the United States, enough to block the required seven-vote supermajority without a veto.
6811:
6437:. On 13 February 2019, it notified the UN that it had officially changed its name, following a settlement with Greece, to the Republic of North Macedonia.
10981:
10976:
10971:
10966:
10961:
10956:
10951:
10903:
10797:
10419:
6922:, a UN member state), which is not a sovereign state but an entity, has observer status at the UN and maintains diplomatic relations with 113 countries.
5842:
11805:
11187:
10868:
10746:
10325:
10271:
10188:
10104:
10089:
8363:
8345:
7073:
6970:
6661:
by its permanent members, which included the Republic of China itself and the United States, which at that time still recognized the Republic of China.
6562:
5974:
5955:
5864:
5787:
353:) and a majority of the other signatories. A total of 51 original members (or founding members) joined that year; 50 of them signed the Charter at the
5706:
in the Cold War. By this time, 18 applications had been blocked, and the superpowers stated that they would no longer oppose a simultaneous vote. The
11323:
10466:
10183:
11848:
10741:
10521:
10013:
9979:
9900:
6895:
6886:
voted to admit Palestine as a member, becoming the first UN agency to admit Palestine as a full member. The State of Palestine was recognized as a
6766:
6460:
at UN headquarters. Following the admission of all five states as new UN members, "Yugoslavia" was removed from the official roster of UN members.
6187:
joined the UN on 24 October 1945 together with the USSR. After declaring independence, the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic changed its name to
8696:
11297:
10941:
10936:
10792:
10290:
8673:
7057:
6994:
6865:
6688:
6638:
6500:
5812:
718:
10565:
10471:
9962:
9891:
9735:
9709:
8782:
7103:
6476:
5716:
1562:
Previously referred to as Cape Verde. On 24 October 2013, Cabo Verde requested that its name no longer be translated into different languages.
8647:
8395:
11229:
10993:
10506:
10501:
10476:
10340:
10163:
10114:
9991:
9967:
373:
17:
10629:
9653:
8156:
6664:
In October 1974, the Security Council considered a draft resolution that would have recommended that the General Assembly immediately expel
6102:
was admitted to the UN on 16 December 1963. Following the ratification on 26 April 1964 of the Articles of Union between Tanganyika and the
11833:
11258:
11192:
10736:
10223:
9685:
9598:
7727:
7500:
6985:
in 1992 and 1994 respectively. They have since become parties to a number of international treaties for which the UN Secretariat acts as a
9536:
8172:
Hence, instruments received from the Taiwan Province of China will not be accepted by the Secretary-General in his capacity as depositary.
7702:
6045:. Consequently, the Federal Republic of Germany continued being a member of the UN while the German Democratic Republic ceased to exist.
8526:
6191:
on 24 August 1991, and on 19 September 1991, the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic informed the UN that it had changed its name to
11509:
11285:
11219:
10931:
10858:
10841:
10203:
10153:
10079:
10020:
9956:
9580:
7053:
6658:
6542:
5838:
5676:
5177:
249:
6619:
upon the recommendation of the Security Council. The exercise of these rights and privileges may be restored by the Security Council.
10577:
10285:
10064:
10003:
6786:
6754:
that it had decided "at this stage and under the present circumstances" to withdraw from the UN. However, following the overthrow of
5868:
877:
to represent Afghanistan at the UN. On 15 February 2022, the UN released an updated list of member state officials with the names of
288:
198:
9504:
9478:
8888:
8190:
Cross-Strait Relations and International Organizations: Taiwan's Participation in IGOs in the Context of Its Relationship with China
8104:
11291:
11125:
10412:
10350:
10310:
10198:
9862:
9786:
6684:
6604:
6507:
6405:
6397:
5939:
5795:
5786:(PRC), declared on 1 October 1949, took control of mainland China. The UN was notified on 18 November 1949 of the formation of the
5699:
1994:
806:
691:
609:
214:
11747:
10099:
9952:
9882:
8714:
7602:
6876:
6751:
6523:
6228:
6161:
6141:
6010:
5903:
5755:
3531:
269:
11843:
10731:
10654:
10511:
10486:
9931:
7159:
6838:(UNGA) non-member observer state since 6 April 1964, and gained all the rights of full membership except voting on 1 July 2004.
6464:
6180:
5899:
1981:
Name was changed from Czech Republic on 17 May 2016. Its nameplate continued to display Czech Republic until sometime in 2022.
743:
429:
62:
7679:
201:
at the UN General Assembly. A member state that has persistently violated the principles of the United Nations Charter can be
11853:
11721:
11338:
11241:
11207:
11110:
11090:
11021:
10809:
10780:
10758:
10649:
10582:
10370:
10315:
9448:
9415:
9000:
8970:
8580:
6800:
6210:
6106:, the two states merged to form the single member "United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar", with its name changed to the
5384:
821:
statehood until 1947." However, the UN considers New Zealand to have been independent in 1945, at the time the UN was formed.
8465:
42:
11671:
11514:
11162:
10785:
10555:
10141:
10126:
10109:
6735:
5442:
3310:
3282:
870:
9325:
9267:"UN General Assembly presses Security Council to give 'favourable consideration' to full Palestinian membership | UN News"
8763:
8739:
6463:
The government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, established on 28 April 1992 by the remaining Yugoslav republics of
11795:
11253:
11248:
10672:
10402:
10305:
10228:
10168:
8612:
6673:
6570:
6184:
6119:
5791:
4389:
751:
641:
441:
9671:
9293:
7785:
7275:(New Zealand). Niue and the Cook Islands have full treaty-making capabilities and have the option of seeking membership.
805:
sovereign at that time, "only gained full capacity to enter into relations with other states in 1947 when it passed the
11757:
11600:
11530:
11374:
10619:
10407:
10397:
10069:
10032:
6594:
6492:
6468:
6416:
5967:
4510:
The country was formerly named "Western Samoa" until 4 July 1997, but nevertheless always referred to as just "Samoa".
4204:
3893:
6408:, referred to as Yugoslavia, joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945. By 1992, it had been effectively
735:
A number of the original members were not sovereign when they joined the UN, and only gained full independence later:
11838:
11812:
11676:
11666:
11641:
11570:
11535:
11494:
11463:
11359:
11043:
10775:
10644:
10375:
10355:
10295:
10280:
9341:
8942:
8838:
8819:
8630:
8553:
8262:
8202:
8028:
7954:"Economic and Social Council Membership - UN Membership - Research Guides at United Nations Dag Hammarskjöld Library"
7149:
6915:
6842:
6387:
5747:
3359:
1851:
1824:
1199:
1128:
517:
334:
202:
9390:
11737:
11610:
11595:
11550:
11270:
10439:
9505:"Resolution adopted by the General Assembly: Participation of the European Union in the work of the United Nations"
8254:
8194:
7030:
6796:
6103:
4711:
4478:
3777:
On 1 December 2021, the Credentials Committee of the General Assembly voted to defer a decision to allow Myanmar's
3278:
2804:
2021:
1072:
792:
130:
9185:
6087:. Singapore became an independent State on 9 August 1965 and a Member of the United Nations on 21 September 1965.
11661:
11590:
11585:
11458:
11026:
10444:
10429:
9998:
9974:
9157:
9102:
9075:
9048:
9021:
8412:
8284:
8121:
7572:
7468:
7455:
7442:
7429:
7416:
7403:
7390:
7377:
7364:
7351:
7338:
7325:
7312:
7299:
7210:
6906:
6891:
6887:
6854:
6835:
6792:
6762:
6616:
6612:
6574:
6488:
6149:
6145:
5808:
5759:
5672:
5668:
4062:
3437:
2307:
858:
788:
714:
601:
389:
330:
292:
257:
253:
241:
233:
194:
6882:; the application has not been voted on by the UN Security Council. On 31 October 2011, the General Assembly of
6845:
was granted observer status as a "non-member entity" on 22 November 1974. Acknowledging the proclamation of the
6175:
The other fourteen independent states established from the former Soviet Republics were all admitted to the UN:
11790:
11767:
11716:
11686:
11656:
11636:
11631:
11580:
11468:
10624:
10148:
10084:
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6549:
on 10 June 1999. On 17 February 2008 it declared independence, but this has not been recognised by Serbia. The
6441:
6347:
6217:. They do not consider themselves to have been legally represented by the Soviet Union during their occupation.
5520:
3618:
3193:
2492:
1045:
457:
179:
9562:
5690:
Starting in September 1949, the Soviet Union began to veto the applications of some neutral countries such as
11762:
11711:
11706:
11696:
11691:
11681:
11651:
11615:
11605:
11560:
11499:
11489:
11484:
11318:
11236:
11157:
11115:
11075:
11003:
10684:
10609:
10594:
9923:
8044:
7099:
6006:
5285:
5226:
4633:
4395:
4231:
3602:
3272:
2901:
2383:
1648:
1443:
755:
663:
Among the original members, 49 are either still UN members or had their memberships in the UN continued by a
657:
304:
190:
8367:
8349:
8219:
4545:
11701:
11575:
11565:
11545:
11540:
11224:
11085:
9855:
7665:
6850:
6231:
6164:
that the membership of the USSR in the Security Council and all other UN organs was being continued by the
6072:
5733:
4889:
4301:
3778:
2972:
2771:
2005:
1753:
710:
317:. In light blue, the founding members. In dark blue, protectorates and territories of the founding members.
9377:
8079:
5871:, applying for full membership, or having resolution 2758 revoked to reclaim the seat of China in the UN.
11742:
11555:
11504:
11408:
10300:
10119:
7081:
7069:
7061:
6554:
4177:
2334:
810:
465:
10459:
11095:
11058:
11053:
10639:
10387:
10059:
9947:
8500:
7244:
7065:
6982:
6095:
5834:
3861:
3263:
Formerly recognised as the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 after originally being admitted as Libya. By
565:
8665:
6331:
joined the UN as original members on 24 October 1945. Following a plebiscite on 21 February 1958, the
5659:
led to membership conflicts almost immediately, with the United States refusing to admit countries in
244:
requires affirmative votes from at least nine of the council's fifteen members, with none of the five
10828:
10814:
10702:
10345:
10250:
10233:
9904:
6974:
6669:
5943:
629:
38:
6730:'s withdrawal in 1965 was the only time a UN member attempted to withdraw; it rejoined a year later.
6611:
A Member of the United Nations against which preventive or enforcement action has been taken by the
6335:
was established by a union of Egypt and Syria and continued as a single member. On 13 October 1961,
6013:
that the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic would cease to exist on 31 December 1992 and that the
11120:
11105:
10690:
9761:
8399:
6434:
5779:
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134:
70:
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6137:
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1675:
1381:
322:
281:
142:
9060:
8914:"New Directions for the Chen Administration on Taiwanese Representation in the United Nations"
8310:"Transcript: Daily Press Briefing by the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General"
8133:
6585:, ruling that Kosovo's declaration of independence was not in violation of international law.
6283:
5687:, stating that it did not believe they were sufficiently independent from the United Kingdom.
11379:
11351:
11343:
11140:
11038:
10751:
10193:
9914:
9672:"Chronological lists of ratifications of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea"
9511:
9440:
8542:"The Legal Status of the Baltic States in International Law After 1991: Claims and Responses"
8083:
7703:"Chapter I – Charter of the United Nations and Statute of the International Court of Justice"
7077:
6858:
6566:
6515:
6445:
6409:
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3267:
of 1 and 21 April 1977, the Libyan Arab Republic advised that it had changed its name to the
1813:
814:
621:
273:
11182:
7784:
6124:
5794:
continued to represent China at the UN, despite the small size of the ROC's jurisdiction of
5667:. Starting as early as January 1946, the United States used its "automatic majority" on the
11369:
11333:
11328:
11280:
11011:
10260:
7240:
6472:
6453:
6332:
6308:
6084:
6054:
6038:
5932:
5679:
the applications of Ireland and Portugal. The Soviet Union also vetoed the applications of
5351:
3882:
1590:
664:
569:
11101:
International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
9244:"Israel defies UN after vote on Palestine with plans for 3,000 new homes in the West Bank"
9087:
9033:
5902:
citing General Assembly Resolution 2758, without being forwarded to the Security Council.
5847:
8:
11070:
9464:
9169:
8541:
6937:
6519:
6311:
in 1958. The political union briefly represented both states and was used as the name of
6157:
5166:
2868:
1320:
983:
183:
9886:
8856:
8135:
Restoration of the lawful rights of the People's Republic of China in the United Nations
11202:
9834:
8584:
8576:
7808:
7779:
7045:
7026:
6846:
6819:
6545:
of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, was put under the interim administration of the
6457:
6371:
6300:
4916:
2113:
1621:
765:
473:
93:
9114:
8718:
8420:
8323:
8292:
7861:"Afghan Taliban administration, Myanmar junta not allowed into United Nations for now"
7598:
7476:
7463:
7450:
7437:
7424:
7411:
7398:
7385:
7372:
7359:
7346:
7333:
7320:
7307:
6005:
joined the United Nations as an original member on 24 October 1945. Upon the imminent
232:
will be effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the
11212:
11167:
11147:
11032:
10802:
10696:
10634:
10434:
9895:
9739:
9713:
9444:
9433:
9411:
9337:
9301:
8966:
8549:
8258:
8198:
8024:
8017:
7953:
7624:
7247:
represent their metropolitan countries as well as their other constituent countries:
6919:
6774:
6615:
may be suspended from the exercise of the rights and privileges of membership by the
6304:
6271:
6136:(USSR) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the
5763:
5711:
5417:
Name was changed from United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar on 2 November 1964.
4290:
3993:
Name was changed from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia on 11 February 2019.
2445:
2207:
1986:
882:
decision. On 6 December 2023, the Credentials Committee again deferred the decision.
505:
147:
9147:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. 31 October 2011.
7996:
7528:
6370:
on 30 November 1970, and was later referred to as Democratic Yemen. On 22 May 1990,
5750:(ROC) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the
1589:
on 7 October 1970, and back to Cambodia on 30 April 1975. Name was changed again to
321:
The UN officially came into existence on 24 October 1945, after ratification of the
309:
276:
are not members of the UN. This is because the UN does not consider them to possess
10768:
10708:
10678:
10360:
10054:
7683:
7554:
7127:
6962:
6941:
6683:
was established, by the remaining republics of Serbia and Montenegro of the former
6558:
6223:
took over the Soviet Union's seat on 24 December 1991, after a letter by president
5920:
5800:
5775:
4122:
3520:
3277:
On 12 December 2022, the Credentials Committee deferred a decision on allowing the
497:
485:
469:
9583:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from
9465:"Security Council Recommends Admission of Switzerland as Member of United Nations"
6945:
participated in every way except for having a vote in a number of UN conferences.
6898:
by a vote of 138 to 9, with 41 abstentions. The change in status was described by
287:
In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to become
10131:
9435:
Constructing the Nation-State: International Organization and Prescriptive Action
9405:
9333:
8995:
8960:
8248:
8188:
8019:
Five to Rule Them All: The UN Security Council and the Making of the Modern World
7141:
7018:
6900:
6769:
invited the representatives of that country to take their seats in the Assembly.
6475:
of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; however, on 30 May 1992,
6430:
6374:
to form the Republic of Yemen, which continued as a single member under the name
5817:
5703:
4785:
3975:
1617:
545:
264:
171:
11393:
8801:
6668:
from the UN, in compliance with Article 6 of the United Nations Charter, due to
6009:, in a letter dated 10 December 1992, its Permanent Representative informed the
197:. In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to be
11440:
9871:
9607:
9266:
8909:
8324:"Ban Ki-moon Convenes Largest-Ever Meeting of Global Leaders on Climate Change"
8002:
7982:
7193:
7068:, the Republic of Kosovo is not a member of the United Nations, despite having
7034:
7010:
6940:, was granted observer status at the UNGA through Resolution 3208 in 1974. The
6933:
6058:
6014:
6002:
5951:
5771:
5664:
5660:
5373:
1963:
1586:
687:
461:
393:
346:
229:
175:
9776:"Tenth plenary meeting of the 38th session of the General Conference, Page 14"
6526:
that the membership of Serbia and Montenegro in the UN was being continued by
6412:
into five independent states, which were all subsequently admitted to the UN:
6039:
accession of the East German federal states to the Federal Republic of Germany
11827:
9305:
8442:
7248:
7164:
6872:
6868:
6484:
6224:
6153:
5982:
5431:
3299:
2628:
878:
397:
365:, which was not represented at the conference, signed it on 15 October 1945.
358:
350:
9828:
5742:
Areas controlled by the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China
11398:
11275:
11135:
10136:
7908:"Report of the Credentials Committee : General Assembly, 78th session"
7272:
7264:
7236:
7197:
6998:
6954:
6831:
6665:
6261:
6214:
6133:
6034:
6030:
5963:
5880:
5876:
5852:
5245:
4829:
4671:
4567:
3271:. On 16 September 2011, the UN General Assembly awarded the UN seat to the
2809:
Withdrew from the UN on 20 January 1965. It rejoined on 28 September 1966.
2501:
2497:
2047:
1503:
671:
617:
613:
537:
381:
342:
314:
103:
11438:
9116:
Application of Palestine for admission to membership in the United Nations
7827:
7775:"U.N. Seats Denied, for Now, to Afghanistan's Taliban and Myanmar's Junta"
6599:
A member state may be suspended or expelled from the UN, according to the
5981:. It maintains unofficial relations with around 60 nations, including the
11364:
11178:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
9131:"Ban sends Palestinian application for UN membership to Security Council"
8437:
7890:
7189:
7107:
6966:
6926:
6879:
6392:
6355:
6037:(East Germany) were admitted to the UN on 18 September 1973. Through the
5906:
5888:
5884:
4999:
4856:
4456:
4193:
2185:
1867:
1144:
798:
784:
777:
597:
529:
489:
277:
155:
8381:
7568:
7135:
6834:
and maintains diplomatic relations with 180 other states. It has been a
11265:
10330:
7809:"Heads of State, Heads of Government and Ministers for Foreign Affairs"
7085:
6986:
6534:
6511:
6265:
6257:
6249:
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6241:
5828:
5767:
5591:
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5100:
5049:
4649:
4523:
3743:
3689:
3547:
3375:
3348:
3108:
3010:
2422:
1840:
1552:
1188:
1110:
773:
653:
557:
449:
421:
218:
213:
The criteria for admission of new members to the UN are established in
126:
7260:
8874:
8396:"China praises UN's rejection of Taiwan's application for membership"
7252:
7121:
6747:
6723:
6342:
6206:
6068:
5954:". This was the ROC's first participation in an event organized by a
5536:
4905:
4693:
3909:
3569:
3326:
2787:
2584:
1061:
1005:
649:
577:
509:
405:
401:
9566:
8697:"Confirming Split, Last 2 Republics Proclaim a Small New Yugoslavia"
6061:
on 17 September 1957. On 16 September 1963, its name was changed to
5410:
10255:
10243:
8648:"A Different Yugoslavia, 8 Years Later, Takes Its Seat at the U.N."
7832:
7639:
6827:
6815:
6739:
6719:
6699:
6696:
was ousted from the presidency and was admitted on 1 November 2000
6424:
6295:
6107:
6063:
6018:
5978:
5656:
5635:
5400:
5078:
4954:
4766:
4756:
4727:
4621:
4443:
Referred to as Saint Christopher and Nevis until 28 December 1986.
4247:
4144:
4051:
3985:
3699:
3667:
3453:
3419:
3064:
2694:
2296:
2273:
2091:
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1900:
1769:
1606:
1575:
1481:
1410:
1391:
1215:
769:
701:
589:
521:
493:
445:
89:
9294:"UN general assembly votes to back Palestinian bid for membership"
8857:"IMF Members' Quotas and Voting Power, and IMF Board of Governors"
8839:"World Briefing – Europe: Montenegro: U.N. Makes It Official"
8783:"U.N. Expulsion of Yugoslavia Breeds Defiance and Finger-Pointing"
7891:"United Nations Does Not Allot Afghanistan Seat to Taliban, Again"
6588:
6090:
146:
Flags of the member states of the United Nations, in front of the
11173:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice
9840:
9353:
7973:
7907:
7865:
7022:
7014:
6981:, and have had their "full treaty-making capacity" recognized by
6765:
took note of the decision of the Government of Indonesia and its
6758:
6727:
6420:
6381:
6253:
6237:
6198:
6192:
6188:
5559:
5509:
5458:
5323:
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4589:
4349:
4335:
Referred to as Moldova from 6 October 2006 to 10 September 2008.
4317:
3953:
3795:
3765:
3721:
3231:
3209:
3182:
2939:
2738:
2716:
2562:
2504:
were admitted separately on the same date; they unified in 1991.
2474:
2350:
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2229:
2135:
1890:
1791:
1530:
1358:
1265:
1237:
1166:
1088:
1027:
939:
917:
895:
874:
813:
in 1931 that recognised New Zealand's autonomy. If judged by the
809:. This occurred 16 years after the British Parliament passed the
747:
739:
645:
637:
553:
549:
477:
425:
413:
409:
8366:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China. Archived from
8348:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China. Archived from
8065:"Charter of the United Nations, Chapter V: The Security Council"
8045:"[ 1955 ] Part 1 Sec 1 Chapter 1 - 1955_P1_SEC1_CH3.pdf"
10320:
10238:
10208:
10173:
9815:
9407:
Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements
9186:"Palestinians win implicit U.N. recognition of sovereign state"
9035:
Participation of the Holy See in the work of the United Nations
8715:"History of Serbia: The Break-up of SFR Yugoslavia (1991–1995)"
7155:
List of current permanent representatives to the United Nations
7095:
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6883:
6714:
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4308:
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3591:
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2890:
2650:
2606:
2540:
2372:
1941:
1637:
1459:
1432:
1336:
1287:
961:
675:
633:
605:
585:
581:
561:
501:
433:
417:
377:
369:
362:
338:
151:
6144:, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the
5758:, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the
10218:
7256:
6642:
6483:
on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia due to its role in the
6375:
6336:
6328:
6324:
6316:
6312:
6076:
5986:
5788:
Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China
5783:
5691:
5581:
5144:
5021:
4932:
4878:
4500:
4282:
4269:
4078:
3931:
3839:
3817:
3498:
3253:
3042:
2961:
2917:
2760:
2672:
2518:
2399:
2157:
2032:
1735:
1713:
1309:
761:
722:
625:
525:
513:
481:
437:
385:
9145:"General Conference admits Palestine as UNESCO Member State"
8504:
6969:, are not member states of the UN, but are member states of
5738:
5546:
Previously referred to as Venezuela until 17 November 2004.
7268:
6958:
6744:
non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council
5122:
4166:
4029:
3476:
3137:
2846:
2823:
2484:
2323:
1919:
1691:
593:
541:
533:
453:
107:
9479:"About the EU at the UN – European Union Delegations"
9234:
6812:
United Nations General Assembly non-member observer states
1593:
on 6 April 1976, and back to Cambodia on 3 February 1990.
9062:
Observer status for the Palestine Liberation Organization
8936:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/48/258"
7813:
Department for General Assembly and Conference Management
7209:
Afghanistan: The United Nations currently recognizes the
6024:
5640:
5618:
5586:
5564:
5541:
5514:
5485:
5463:
5436:
5405:
5378:
5356:
5328:
5306:
5279:
5250:
5220:
5198:
5171:
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5105:
5083:
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4505:
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4322:
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4252:
4225:
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4127:
4105:
4083:
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4034:
4012:
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3914:
3887:
3866:
3844:
3822:
3800:
3770:
3748:
3726:
3694:
3672:
3650:
3623:
3596:
3574:
3552:
3525:
3503:
3481:
3458:
3424:
3402:
3380:
3353:
3331:
3304:
3258:
3236:
3214:
3187:
3165:
3142:
3113:
3091:
3069:
3047:
3015:
2993:
2966:
2944:
2922:
2895:
2873:
2851:
2828:
2792:
2765:
2743:
2721:
2699:
2677:
2655:
2633:
2611:
2589:
2567:
2545:
2523:
2479:
2450:
2428:
2404:
2377:
2355:
2328:
2301:
2278:
2256:
2234:
2212:
2190:
2162:
2140:
2118:
2096:
2074:
2052:
2026:
1999:
1968:
1946:
1924:
1895:
1872:
1845:
1818:
1796:
1774:
1740:
1718:
1696:
1669:
1642:
1611:
1580:
1557:
1535:
1508:
1486:
1464:
1437:
1415:
1386:
1363:
1341:
1314:
1292:
1270:
1242:
1220:
1193:
1171:
1149:
1115:
1093:
1066:
1032:
1010:
988:
966:
944:
922:
900:
864:
8382:"Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Security Council"
6890:
non-member observer state on 29 November 2012, when the
3463:
Name was changed from Maldive Islands on 14 April 1969.
2798:
284:
or due to opposition from one of the permanent members.
8757:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1"
8346:"Talking points for Taiwan's UN Membership Application"
7599:"Charter of the United Nations, Chapter II: Membership"
6573:, including three of the five permanent members of the
6518:
on 3 June 2006. In a letter dated on the same day, the
6503:
by the Assembly of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
6170:
member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States
3852:
848:
355:
United Nations Conference on International Organization
9326:
The Holy See, the Order of Malta and International Law
6708:
3609:
1368:
Previously referred to as Bolivia until 9 April 2009.
7753:"New Zealand Sovereignty: 1857, 1907, 1947, or 1987?"
7170:
United Nations list of non-self-governing territories
6991:
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
6689:
United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1
5663:
while the Soviet Union refused to admit countries in
5527:
5031:
4703:
3630:
Federated States of Micronesia and the United Nations
3429:
3028:
Spelling was changed from Kazakstan on 20 June 1997.
2167:
228:
The admission of any such state to membership in the
11131:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
11081:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
7902:
7900:
7854:
7852:
7850:
7117:
7108:
Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan
6773:
withdrawals that weakened the UN's predecessor, the
6209:
were admitted to the UN on 17 September 1991, after
6098:
was admitted to the UN on 14 December 1961, and the
5829:
Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan
5374:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
5231:
Previously referred to as Turkey until 31 May 2022.
162:
are raised alongside those of the 193 member states.
9710:"NZ PM rules out discussion on Cooks UN membership"
9378:
Bilateral relations of the Sovereign Order of Malta
8527:"Growth in United Nations membership, 1945–present"
6278:
6048:
5843:
2008 Taiwanese United Nations membership referendum
1877:Until 31 December 1985 referred to as Ivory Coast.
1349:
682:
Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
11188:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
9432:
9242:
8820:"World Briefing – Europe: Serbia: Going Solo"
8781:
8575:
8398:. Xinhua News Agency. 24 July 2007. Archived from
8016:
7885:
7883:
7697:
7695:
7693:
6652:
6581:, the primary judicial organ of the UN, issued an
6553:is not a member of the UN, but is a member of the
6366:on 14 December 1967, with its name changed to the
6343:Yemen (1947–1990) and Democratic Yemen (1967–1990)
4964:Name was changed from Surinam on 23 January 1978.
2283:Name was changed from Swaziland on 19 April 2018.
1745:
727:
400:— these first five forming the Security Council —
11324:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
7927:. United Nations. 29 October 2013. Archived from
7897:
7847:
7722:
7720:
6997:, and are treated as non-member states. Both the
1827:. Name was changed to Congo on 15 November 1971.
368:The original members of the United Nations were:
11825:
8889:"Kosovo independence not illegal, says UN court"
8733:"United Nations Security Council Resolution 757"
8642:
8640:
8581:"3 Ex-Yugoslav Republics Are Accepted into U.N."
7213:as the government of Afghanistan instead of the
7044:Sovereignty over Kosovo is disputed between the
6896:United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19
6810:In addition to the member states, there are two
5727:
3275:, thereby restoring the original name of Libya.
2814:
270:a number of states that are considered sovereign
11298:World Federation of United Nations Associations
10793:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
9654:"Parties to the Convention and Observer States"
9354:"Malta Permanent Mission to the United Nations"
8105:"1971 Year in Review: Red China Admitted to UN"
7880:
7690:
7058:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244
6995:United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
6639:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
6589:Suspension, expulsion and withdrawal of members
6501:Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro
6354:) was admitted to the UN on 30 September 1947;
6091:Tanganyika (1961–1964) and Zanzibar (1963–1964)
5813:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
4737:
3147:Name was changed from Laos on 2 December 1975.
1973:
768:, also included the present-day territories of
719:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
697:
256:'s recommendation must then be approved in the
182:. All members have equal representation in the
9292:Borger, Julian; Tondo, Lorenzo (10 May 2024).
8908:
8666:"UN welcomes Yugoslavia and furls Tito's flag"
8631:"UN Notified Of North Macedonia's Name Change"
8059:
8057:
7717:
6477:United Nations Security Council Resolution 757
6382:Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro (1945–2006)
5992:
5825:become a party to treaties deposited with it.
5770:-led ROC government lost effective control of
5717:United Nations Security Council Resolution 109
11424:
9856:
9404:Osmańczyk, Jan (2003). Mango, Anthony (ed.).
8637:
7946:
7593:
7591:
7589:
5997:
5940:Department of Health of the Republic of China
5490:
5333:
5255:
5059:
4381:
4327:
3775:Name was changed from Burma on 17 June 1989.
3281:to represent Libya at the U.N., allowing the
3118:
3020:
2455:
1247:
1120:
1037:
871:Credentials Committee of the General Assembly
849:
681:
11193:Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
8613:"U.N. Compromise Lets Macedonia Be a Member"
8182:
8180:
6780:
6571:recognised by 114 UN member states
6448:) was admitted to the UN on 1 November 2000.
5859:on a United Nations body in almost 40 years.
5811:debated on the PRC's admission into the UN,
1678:from 20 December 1976 to 20 September 1979.
9565:. World Health Organization. Archived from
9291:
8495:
8493:
8491:
8489:
8487:
8485:
8483:
8481:
8479:
8280:
8278:
8242:
8240:
8054:
7828:"Ghani Removed From UN Heads of State List"
7750:
6113:
6067:, following the formation of Malaysia from
5975:recognized by 11 UN member states
817:criteria, New Zealand did not achieve full
268:Security Council and the General Assembly,
23:
11431:
11417:
11286:Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action
11198:UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities
9863:
9849:
9833:
8991:"U.N. Adds New Name: "State of Palestine""
7768:
7766:
7586:
5839:Four-Stage Theory of the Republic of China
5178:Trinidad and Tobago and the United Nations
795:, until gaining full independence in 1946.
780:, until gaining full independence in 1947.
764:(whose territory at that time, before the
758:, until gaining full independence in 1991.
728:Former members: Republic of China (Taiwan)
24:
9403:
9397:
9171:Status of Palestine in the United Nations
8984:
8982:
8904:
8902:
8836:
8220:"Taiwan's UN Dilemma: To Be or Not To Be"
8186:
8177:
8080:"Taiwan's UN Dilemma: To Be or Not To Be"
8008:
7967:
7965:
7963:
7772:
7231:
7229:
7227:
7092:membership in 2015 but was unsuccessful.
7021:. Most of the territory is controlled by
6787:United Nations General Assembly observers
756:constituent republics of the Soviet Union
10715:Conference on International Organization
9240:
8476:
8275:
8237:
8150:"Final Clauses of Multilateral Treaties"
8023:. Oxford University Press. p. 118.
7755:. New Zealand Parliament. Archived from
7640:"UN GA invitations to non-member states"
6718:
6685:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6435:difference that had arisen over its name
6406:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6398:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6391:
6362:) was admitted to the UN under the name
6294:
6287:The United Arab Republic, including the
6282:
6268:were admitted to the UN on 2 March 1992.
6123:
5958:since 1971, as a result of the improved
5846:
5737:
2413:
610:Provisional Government of National Unity
308:
240:A recommendation for admission from the
141:
102: 2 eligible non-member states (the
69:
32:This is an accepted version of this page
11849:Countries by international organization
10630:Office international d'hygiène publique
9439:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.
9430:
8779:
8546:Illegal Annexation and State Continuity
8539:
8246:
8217:
8077:
7858:
7801:
7763:
7637:
7106:". See the discussion above in section
6427:were admitted to the UN on 22 May 1992.
6274:was admitted to the UN on 31 July 1992.
5904:Secretary-General of the United Nations
5675:without a veto, while the Soviet Union
3532:Marshall Islands and the United Nations
873:voted to defer a decision to allow the
14:
11826:
10425:Spokesperson for the Secretary-General
8988:
8979:
8899:
8688:
8663:
8633:. Radio Free Europe. 13 February 2019.
8519:
7960:
7859:Nichols, Michelle (14 December 2022).
7224:
7160:Member states of the League of Nations
6181:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
6152:, in a letter dated 24 December 1991,
6025:German Democratic Republic (1973–1990)
5900:United Nations Office of Legal Affairs
5796:Taiwan and a number of smaller islands
1250:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
744:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
78: 193 United Nations member states
63:Member states of the League of Nations
11412:
11339:UN television film series (1964–1966)
11091:International Narcotics Control Board
11022:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
10810:Declaration on the Rights of Peasants
10781:Convention on the Rights of the Child
10759:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
9844:
8837:Schneider, Daniel B. (29 June 2006).
8694:
8664:Steele, Johnathon (2 November 2000).
8610:
8592:from the original on 11 November 2012
8014:
7825:
7033:, proclaimed by the Polisario Front.
6801:European Union and the United Nations
6746:, in a letter dated 20 January 1965,
6738:, and in response to the election of
6368:People's Democratic Republic of Yemen
5598:People's Democratic Republic of Yemen
5385:United Kingdom and the United Nations
2035:from 27 October 1971 to 16 May 1997.
1995:Democratic People's Republic of Korea
670:; for example, the membership of the
11163:United Nations Postal Administration
10798:Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
10550:
10517:Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
9591:
9212:"UN makes Palestine nonmember state"
9133:. United Nations. 23 September 2011.
8958:
8780:Sudetic, Chuck (24 September 1992).
7989:
7070:relations with half of member states
6948:
6830:holds sovereignty over the state of
6303:(seated right) and Syrian president
5973:The Republic of China is officially
5443:United States and the United Nations
3311:Liechtenstein and the United Nations
869:On 1 December 2021, the nine-nation
158:). Since 2015, the flags of the two
11834:Member states of the United Nations
11777:
10566:Permanent representatives to the UN
10455:Political and Peacebuilding Affairs
9821:Member states of the United Nations
8326:. United Nations. 24 September 2007
8187:Lindemann, Björn Alexander (2014).
8139: page 1. 25 October 1971.
7773:Gladstone, Rick (1 December 2021).
6709:Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965–1966)
6185:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
6158:President of the Russian Federation
6134:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
6120:Soviet Union and the United Nations
5855:saw the first participation of the
5792:Government of the Republic of China
5493:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
5336:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
5258:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
5062:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
4390:Soviet Union and the United Nations
4384:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
4330:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
3121:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
3023:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
2799:Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965-1966)
2458:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
1123:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
1040:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
807:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act
793:commonwealth with the United States
752:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
298:
168:member states of the United Nations
86:UN General Assembly observer states
56:
11375:Withdrawal from the United Nations
10561:Security Council Permanent members
9870:
9629:"United Nations Treaty Collection"
9218:. 30 November 2012. Archived from
8962:Eroding the United Nations Charter
8162:from the original on 12 March 2012
7605:from the original on 3 August 2021
7529:"United Nations - The World Today"
6641:was adopted, which recognized the
6595:Withdrawal from the United Nations
6569:. The Republic of Kosovo has been
6452:Due to the dispute over its legal
5968:President of the Republic of China
4205:Philippines and the United Nations
3894:New Zealand and the United Nations
825:
709:At the time of UN's founding, the
686:. The other two original members,
313:The United Nations in 1945, after
57:
11865:
11360:United Nations in popular culture
11044:Expulsion from the United Nations
10989:General Assembly President (2016)
9808:
9255:from the original on 12 May 2022.
9241:Williams, Dan (1 December 2012).
8802:"Yugoslavia consigned to history"
7826:Taieb, Rajab (22 February 2022).
7668:. United Nations. 21 August 2015.
7646:. United Nations General Assembly
7150:Enlargement of the United Nations
6916:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
6843:Palestine Liberation Organization
6653:Former members: Republic of China
6479:was adopted, by which it imposed
6388:Yugoslavia and the United Nations
5722:
3360:Luxembourg and the United Nations
1852:Costa Rica and the United Nations
1200:Bangladesh and the United Nations
1129:Azerbaijan and the United Nations
11392:
9814:
9768:
9762:"Non-Self-Governing Territories"
9754:
9728:
9702:
9691:. United Nations. Archived from
9656:. United Nations. Archived from
9510:. United Nations. Archived from
9393:. United Nations. 7 August 2015.
8989:Gharib, Ali (20 December 2012).
8941:. United Nations. Archived from
8762:. United Nations. Archived from
8738:. United Nations. Archived from
8695:Burns, John F. (28 April 1992).
8676:from the original on 23 May 2021
8529:. United Nations. 6 August 2015.
8503:. United Nations. Archived from
8501:"Yearbook of the United Nations"
8466:"Taiwan attends WHA as observer"
8218:Winkler, Sigrid (20 June 2012).
7733:. United Nations. Archived from
7682:. United Nations. Archived from
7627:. United Nations. 6 August 2015.
7134:
7120:
7031:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
6877:United Nations Secretary-General
6797:Palestine and the United Nations
6752:United Nations Secretary-General
6736:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
6547:United Nations Mission in Kosovo
6524:United Nations Secretary-General
6364:People's Republic of South Yemen
6279:United Arab Republic (1958–1961)
6162:United Nations Secretary-General
6049:Federation of Malaya (1957–1963)
6011:United Nations Secretary-General
5698:The impasse continued until the
5628:
5606:
5574:
5552:
5537:Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
5529:
5502:
5473:
5451:
5424:
5393:
5366:
5344:
5316:
5294:
5267:
5238:
5208:
5186:
5159:
5137:
5115:
5093:
5071:
5042:
5014:
4992:
4970:
4947:
4925:
4898:
4871:
4849:
4822:
4800:
4778:
4749:
4720:
4712:Singapore and the United Nations
4686:
4664:
4642:
4604:
4582:
4560:
4538:
4516:
4493:
4479:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4471:
4449:
4426:
4404:
4364:
4342:
4310:
4284:
4262:
4240:
4213:
4186:
4159:
4137:
4115:
4093:
4071:
4044:
4022:
4000:
3968:
3946:
3924:
3902:
3876:
3854:
3832:
3810:
3788:
3758:
3736:
3714:
3682:
3660:
3638:
3611:
3584:
3562:
3540:
3513:
3491:
3469:
3446:
3412:
3390:
3368:
3341:
3319:
3292:
3279:Government of National Stability
3246:
3224:
3202:
3175:
3153:
3138:Lao People's Democratic Republic
3130:
3101:
3079:
3057:
3035:
3003:
2981:
2954:
2932:
2910:
2883:
2861:
2839:
2816:
2805:Indonesia and the United Nations
2780:
2753:
2731:
2709:
2687:
2665:
2643:
2621:
2599:
2577:
2555:
2533:
2511:
2467:
2438:
2415:
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2316:
2289:
2266:
2244:
2222:
2200:
2178:
2150:
2128:
2106:
2084:
2062:
2041:
2022:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2014:
1988:
1956:
1934:
1912:
1883:
1860:
1833:
1806:
1784:
1762:
1728:
1706:
1684:
1657:
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1403:
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1351:
1329:
1302:
1280:
1258:
1230:
1208:
1181:
1159:
1137:
1103:
1081:
1073:Australia and the United Nations
1054:
1020:
998:
976:
954:
932:
910:
888:
851:
203:expelled from the United Nations
10948:International Court of Justice
10497:Sport for Development and Peace
9678:
9664:
9646:
9621:
9573:
9555:
9529:
9497:
9471:
9467:. United Nations. 24 July 2002.
9457:
9424:
9391:"What is a Permanent Observer?"
9383:
9371:
9346:
9319:
9285:
9259:
9204:
9178:
9158:United Nations General Assembly
9151:
9137:
9123:
9103:United Nations General Assembly
9096:
9076:United Nations General Assembly
9069:
9049:United Nations General Assembly
9042:
9022:United Nations General Assembly
9015:
8965:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
8952:
8928:
8881:
8863:
8849:
8830:
8812:
8794:
8773:
8749:
8725:
8707:
8657:
8623:
8604:
8569:
8540:Mälksoo, Lauri (28 June 2022).
8533:
8458:
8430:
8413:United Nations General Assembly
8406:
8388:
8374:
8356:
8338:
8316:
8312:. United Nations. 23 July 2007.
8302:
8285:United Nations General Assembly
8255:Springer Science+Business Media
8250:European Perspectives on Taiwan
8211:
8195:Springer Science+Business Media
8142:
8122:United Nations General Assembly
8115:
8097:
8071:
8067:. United Nations. 17 June 2015.
8037:
7914:
7819:
7744:
7672:
7666:"History of the United Nations"
7573:United Nations Office at Vienna
7469:United Nations General Assembly
7456:United Nations General Assembly
7443:United Nations General Assembly
7430:United Nations General Assembly
7417:United Nations General Assembly
7404:United Nations General Assembly
7391:United Nations General Assembly
7378:United Nations General Assembly
7365:United Nations General Assembly
7352:United Nations General Assembly
7339:United Nations General Assembly
7326:United Nations General Assembly
7313:United Nations General Assembly
7300:United Nations General Assembly
7291:
7278:
7211:Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
7203:
6888:United Nations General Assembly
6855:United Nations General Assembly
6836:United Nations General Assembly
6793:Holy See and the United Nations
6763:United Nations General Assembly
6575:United Nations Security Council
6146:United Nations Security Council
6083:and the existing states of the
5950:as an observer under the name "
5809:United Nations General Assembly
5760:United Nations Security Council
5650:
4063:Pakistan and the United Nations
3438:Malaysia and the United Nations
2308:Ethiopia and the United Nations
721:in 1971, it is now held by the
331:United Nations Security Council
260:by a two-thirds majority vote.
195:United Nations Security Council
61:For the League of Nations, see
10625:Permanent Court of Arbitration
10620:International Peace Conference
9987:International Court of Justice
8859:. International Monetary Fund.
8247:Damm, Jens; Lim, Paul (2012).
7658:
7631:
7617:
7561:
7547:
7521:
7493:
7219:Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
7182:
7098:is not a member of the UN, as
6971:specialized agencies of the UN
6929:, which was admitted in 2002.
6875:for the State of Palestine to
6863:Palestinian National Authority
6681:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6579:International Court of Justice
6471:, claimed itself as the legal
6442:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6213:before the dissolution of the
5762:. In 1949, as a result of the
5521:Vanuatu and the United Nations
3619:Federated States of Micronesia
3194:Lebanon and the United Nations
2493:Germany and the United Nations
1825:People's Republic of the Congo
1823:Previously referred to as the
1359:Plurinational State of Bolivia
1046:Armenia and the United Nations
698:Former members: Czechoslovakia
180:intergovernmental organization
118:non-self-governing territories
13:
1:
11844:History of the United Nations
11158:Sustainable Development Goals
10685:Declaration by United Nations
10610:International Telegraph Union
8717:. Serbia Info. Archived from
8078:Winkler, Sigrid (June 2012).
7922:"Change of name - Cape Verde"
7486:
6918:(not to be confused with the
6873:application for UN membership
6104:People's Republic of Zanzibar
6007:dissolution of Czechoslovakia
5728:Republic of China (1945–1971)
5671:to refuse the application of
5286:Tuvalu and the United Nations
5227:Turkey and the United Nations
4634:Serbia and the United Nations
4396:Russia and the United Nations
4232:Poland and the United Nations
3603:Mexico and the United Nations
3273:National Transitional Council
2902:Israel and the United Nations
2384:France and the United Nations
1649:Canada and the United Nations
1444:Brazil and the United Nations
658:Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
442:1925–73 Presidential Republic
305:History of the United Nations
208:
191:Charter of the United Nations
18:Members of the United Nations
11854:United Nations-related lists
11086:International Criminal Court
10522:UN organizations by location
9736:"Niue to seek UN membership"
8873:. World Bank. Archived from
8611:Lewis, Paul (8 April 1993).
7569:"Frequently asked questions"
7052:which considers it to be an
7039:non-self-governing territory
6805:
6307:sign the accord to form the
5734:China and the United Nations
4890:Spain and the United Nations
4302:Korea and the United Nations
3283:Government of National Unity
2973:Japan and the United Nations
2772:India and the United Nations
2006:Korea and the United Nations
1754:China and the United Nations
280:, mainly due to the lack of
178:(UN) is the world's largest
7:
11220:Security Council veto power
10527:Sexual Violence in Conflict
10450:Economic and Social Affairs
10021:Economic and Social Council
9431:McNeely, Connie L. (1995).
9410:(3rd ed.). Routledge.
7751:John Wilson (August 2007).
7113:
7082:International Monetary Fund
6674:elections earlier that year
6555:International Monetary Fund
6514:declared independence from
6168:with the support of the 11
6108:United Republic of Tanzania
6031:Federal Republic of Germany
5993:States that no longer exist
5401:United Republic of Tanzania
4178:Peru and the United Nations
2335:Fiji and the United Nations
10:
11870:
11791:German Democratic Republic
11541:People's Republic of China
11271:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea
11096:International Day of Peace
10578:General Assembly Observers
9901:General Assembly President
8871:"World Bank Group Members"
8470:United Press International
8109:United Press International
7245:Kingdom of the Netherlands
7196:over the territory of the
7100:People's Republic of China
7096:Republic of China (Taiwan)
7066:political status of Kosovo
7037:is listed by the UN as a "
7009:The sovereignty status of
6983:United Nations Secretariat
6851:Palestine National Council
6790:
6784:
6712:
6700:Former members: Yugoslavia
6679:On 28 April 1992, the new
6643:People's Republic of China
6592:
6385:
6117:
6035:German Democratic Republic
5998:Czechoslovakia (1945–1992)
5835:Political status of Taiwan
5832:
5784:People's Republic of China
5731:
3862:Kingdom of the Netherlands
2487:German Democratic Republic
1616:Previously referred to as
811:Statute of Westminster Act
723:People's Republic of China
702:Former members: Yugoslavia
302:
60:
11776:
11730:
11624:
11523:
11477:
11451:
11388:
11311:
11002:
10924:
10827:
10815:World Heritage Convention
10724:
10703:Dumbarton Oaks Conference
10665:
10602:
10593:
10539:
10413:General Assembly Building
10386:
10269:
10041:
9940:
9922:
9913:
9878:
8959:Blum, Yehuda Zvi (1993).
7555:"What are Member States?"
7235:The member states of the
7102:claims sovereignty over "
6853:on 15 November 1988, the
6781:Observers and non-members
5944:World Health Organization
5626:
5604:
5572:
5550:
5500:
5471:
5449:
5422:
5391:
5364:
5342:
5314:
5292:
5265:
5236:
5206:
5184:
5157:
5135:
5113:
5091:
5069:
5040:
5012:
4990:
4968:
4945:
4923:
4896:
4869:
4847:
4820:
4798:
4776:
4747:
4718:
4684:
4662:
4640:
4602:
4580:
4558:
4536:
4514:
4491:
4469:
4447:
4424:
4402:
4362:
4340:
4260:
4238:
4211:
4184:
4157:
4135:
4113:
4091:
4069:
4042:
4020:
3998:
3966:
3944:
3922:
3900:
3874:
3830:
3808:
3786:
3756:
3734:
3712:
3680:
3658:
3636:
3582:
3560:
3538:
3511:
3489:
3467:
3444:
3410:
3388:
3366:
3339:
3317:
3290:
3244:
3222:
3200:
3173:
3151:
3128:
3099:
3077:
3055:
3033:
3001:
2979:
2952:
2930:
2908:
2881:
2859:
2837:
2778:
2751:
2729:
2707:
2685:
2663:
2641:
2619:
2597:
2575:
2553:
2531:
2509:
2465:
2436:
2412:
2390:
2363:
2341:
2314:
2287:
2264:
2242:
2220:
2198:
2176:
2148:
2126:
2104:
2082:
2060:
2039:
2012:
1954:
1932:
1910:
1881:
1858:
1831:
1804:
1782:
1760:
1726:
1704:
1682:
1655:
1628:
1597:
1566:
1543:
1521:
1494:
1472:
1450:
1423:
1401:
1372:
1327:
1300:
1278:
1256:
1228:
1206:
1179:
1157:
1135:
1101:
1079:
1052:
1018:
996:
974:
952:
930:
908:
886:
843:
840:
837:
282:international recognition
11839:United Nations relations
11121:Military Staff Committee
10460:Dag Hammarskjöld Library
9963:Deputy Secretary-General
9892:Deputy Secretary-General
9539:. Europa. Archived from
9537:"About the EU at the UN"
9481:. Europa. Archived from
9332:21 November 2015 at the
8155:. United Nations. 2003.
8015:Bosco, David L. (2009).
7680:"Founding Member States"
7175:
7072:. It is a member of two
6861:. On 23 September 2011,
6687:. On 22 September 1992,
6533:In the aftermath of the
6114:Soviet Union (1945–1991)
5432:United States of America
2824:Islamic Republic of Iran
1665:Central African Republic
1585:Name was changed to the
39:latest accepted revision
11292:Woodrow Wilson Memorial
11254:UN International School
11249:UN Federal Credit Union
11230:Security Council reform
11066:Four Nations Initiative
10994:Security Council (2016)
10837:Security Council vetoes
9968:Under-Secretary-General
8918:China Affairs Quarterly
7297:Specific items include:
7217:ruling government, the
7004:New Zealand citizenship
6481:international sanctions
6444:(name later changed to
6232:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
6150:dissolution of the USSR
6033:(West Germany) and the
5782:-led government of the
1126:(original member), and
789:Philippine Commonwealth
711:seat of China in the UN
574:Dominion of New Zealand
361:on 26 June 1945, while
135:Antarctic Treaty System
11242:Security Council mural
11208:Millennium Declaration
11153:SDG Publishers Compact
10615:Universal Postal Union
7013:is in dispute between
6731:
6670:its apartheid policies
6630:
6621:
6601:United Nations Charter
6417:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6401:
6320:
6319:'s withdrawal in 1961.
6292:
6211:regaining independence
6138:United Nations Charter
6129:
5960:cross-strait relations
5916:
5860:
5752:United Nations Charter
5743:
4915:Name was changed from
3269:Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
2423:Republic of The Gambia
2031:Country used the name
1676:Central African Empire
1513:Name was changed from
1382:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1319:Name was changed from
1043:(original member) and
678:after its dissolution
538:Imperial State of Iran
374:Provisional Government
327:five permanent members
323:United Nations Charter
318:
163:
139:
11380:Women in peacekeeping
11039:Drug control treaties
9698:on 11 September 2007.
9336:, Bo J. Theutenberg,
9160: Session 67
9105: Session 66
9089:Question of Palestine
9078: Session 43
9064: A/RES/3237(XXIX)
9051: Session 29
9024: Session 58
8948:on 24 September 2012.
8415: Session 63
8287: Session 62
8137: A/RES/2758(XXVI)
8124: Session 26
8084:Brookings Institution
7975:Repertory of Practice
7972:"Organs Supplement",
7740:on 13 September 2007.
7625:"About UN Membership"
7471: Session 61
7458: Session 60
7445: Session 59
7432: Session 58
7419: Session 57
7406: Session 56
7393: Session 55
7380: Session 54
7367: Session 53
7354: Session 52
7341: Session 51
7328: Session 50
7315: Session 49
7302: Session 48
7078:United Nations System
7025:, the remainder (the
6859:United Nations System
6722:
6625:
6609:
6567:United Nations System
6516:Serbia and Montenegro
6510:held on 21 May 2006,
6446:Serbia and Montenegro
6395:
6372:the two states merged
6298:
6286:
6127:
6118:Further information:
6100:Sultanate of Zanzibar
5948:World Health Assembly
5911:
5850:
5833:Further information:
5774:and relocated to the
5741:
5732:Further information:
4841:Union of South Africa
4629:Serbia and Montenegro
4546:São Tomé and Príncipe
4434:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3779:ruling military junta
3707:Serbia and Montenegro
1620:(before merging with
815:Montevideo Convention
778:British colonial rule
717:, but as a result of
674:was continued by the
622:Union of South Africa
312:
303:Further information:
274:Montevideo Convention
145:
73:
11334:United Nations Radio
11329:United Nations Medal
11281:University for Peace
11012:Bretton Woods system
10747:governed territories
10492:Developing Countries
10403:Secretariat Building
10272:Specialized agencies
9823:at Wikimedia Commons
9617:on 11 September 2007
8877:on 19 February 2011.
8721:on 22 December 2007.
8370:on 4 September 2009.
7686:on 21 November 2009.
7241:Realm of New Zealand
7074:specialized agencies
6637:On 25 October 1971,
6563:specialized agencies
6333:United Arab Republic
6309:United Arab Republic
6227:was received by the
6148:. Upon the imminent
6110:on 1 November 1964.
6085:Federation of Malaya
6055:Federation of Malaya
5956:UN-affiliated agency
5933:specialized agencies
5865:specialized agencies
5352:United Arab Emirates
5034:United Arab Republic
5022:Syrian Arab Republic
3432:Federation of Malaya
3285:to retain the seat.
2170:United Arab Republic
1591:Democratic Kampuchea
1323:on 2 December 1975.
879:Ghani administration
133:suspended under the
11510:Trinidad and Tobago
11106:International Years
11071:Genocide Convention
10507:Outer Space Affairs
10502:Disarmament Affairs
10467:Safety and Security
10408:Conference Building
10388:Secretariat offices
10033:Trusteeship Council
9792:on 27 December 2015
9543:on 12 February 2008
9485:on 4 September 2006
8446:. 24 September 2009
8402:on 11 January 2009.
8257:. pp. 160–63.
7789:on 28 December 2021
7728:"The World in 1945"
7286:at least five seats
7054:autonomous province
6938:European Commission
6907:UN general assembly
6892:UN General Assembly
6543:autonomous province
6537:, the territory of
6520:President of Serbia
6299:Egyptian president
6289:occupied Gaza Strip
6254:Republic of Moldova
5946:to attend the 62nd
5942:was invited by the
5926:The following year
5921:one-China principle
5167:Trinidad and Tobago
4919:on 29 August 1972.
4843:until 13 May 1961.
4839:Referred to as the
4627:(original member),
4318:Republic of Moldova
3705:(original member),
984:Antigua and Barbuda
834:
293:UN General Assembly
263:In principle, only
217:, Article 4 of the
184:UN General Assembly
29:Page version status
11126:Official languages
10673:London Declaration
10482:Internal Oversight
10472:Palestinian Rights
10044:Funds, programmes,
9569:on 21 August 2004.
9517:on 8 December 2013
9222:on 16 January 2013
9192:. 29 November 2012
8843:The New York Times
8824:The New York Times
8808:. 4 February 2003.
8788:The New York Times
8769:on 14 August 2011.
8745:on 14 August 2011.
8701:The New York Times
8653:. 2 November 2000.
8651:The New York Times
8617:The New York Times
8585:The New York Times
8577:Paul L. Montgomery
8352:on 9 January 2009.
7780:The New York Times
7601:. United Nations.
7535:. 1 September 2019
7198:Vatican City State
7046:Republic of Kosovo
6847:State of Palestine
6820:State of Palestine
6732:
6694:Slobodan Milošević
6551:Republic of Kosovo
6506:On the basis of a
6496:Slobodan Milošević
6402:
6321:
6301:Gamal Abdel Nasser
6293:
6166:Russian Federation
6130:
5861:
5851:The presidency of
5744:
5496:(original member)
5261:(original member)
5065:(original member)
4772:(original member)
4743:(original member)
4372:Russian Federation
4333:(original member)
3991:(original member)
3837:
3124:(original member)
3026:(original member)
2461:(original member)
2114:Dominican Republic
1979:(original member)
1906:(original member)
1622:Southern Cameroons
1517:on 6 August 1984.
1397:(original member)
841:Date of admission
830:
766:Partition of India
696:(see the sections
676:Russian Federation
630:Mandatory Republic
518:1859–1957 Republic
474:Dominican Republic
319:
164:
140:
131:territorial claims
94:State of Palestine
35:
11821:
11820:
11786:Republic of China
11439:Relations of the
11406:
11405:
11237:UN Art Collection
11213:Millennium Summit
11168:UN Block By Block
11148:Ralph Bunche Park
11116:UN laissez-passer
11076:UN Global Compact
11033:Delivering as One
10932:Secretary-General
10823:
10822:
10803:Indigenous Caucus
10697:Tehran Conference
10691:Moscow Conference
10666:Preparatory years
10635:League of Nations
10535:
10534:
10435:Palace of Nations
10137:UNEP/GRID-Arendal
9953:Secretary-General
9896:Amina J. Mohammed
9883:Secretary-General
9819:Media related to
9764:. United Nations.
9742:. 27 October 2016
9740:Radio New Zealand
9714:Radio New Zealand
9686:"The World Today"
9674:. United Nations.
9450:978-0-313-29398-6
9417:978-0-415-93920-1
9175: 2012-12-04.
9120: 2011-09-23.
9093: 1988-12-15.
9091: A/RES/43/177
9066: 1974-11-22.
9039: 2004-07-16.
9037: A/RES/58/314
9003:on 1 January 2013
8972:978-0-7923-2069-2
8548:. Brill Nijhoff.
8507:on 15 August 2010
8438:"Not even asking"
8427: 2008-08-22.
8384:. United Nations.
8299: 2007-08-17.
7934:on 2 January 2014
7815:. United Nations.
7557:. United Nations.
7479: 2006-08-11.
7466: 2005-08-11.
7453: 2004-08-10.
7440: 2003-08-05.
7427: 2002-08-20.
7414: 2001-08-08.
7401: 2000-08-04.
7388: 1999-08-12.
7375: 1998-07-08.
7362: 1997-07-16.
7349: 1996-07-18.
7336: 1995-07-19.
7323: 1994-07-19.
7310: 1993-08-09.
7088:. It applied for
6963:associated states
6961:, which are both
6949:Non-member states
6936:institution, the
6920:Republic of Malta
6775:League of Nations
6698:(see the section
6651:(see the section
6647:Republic of China
6305:Shukri al-Quwatli
6229:secretary-general
5938:In May 2009, the
5857:Republic of China
5764:Chinese Civil War
5748:Republic of China
5712:Republic of China
5655:The start of the
5648:
5647:
5587:30 September 1947
5565:20 September 1977
5515:15 September 1981
5172:18 September 1962
5150:14 September 1999
5128:20 September 1960
5106:27 September 2002
5005:10 September 2002
4813:20 September 1960
4791:19 September 1978
4699:21 September 1965
4677:27 September 1961
4655:21 September 1976
4595:28 September 1960
4551:16 September 1975
4484:16 September 1980
4462:18 September 1979
4439:23 September 1983
4417:18 September 1962
4296:17 September 1991
4291:Republic of Korea
4275:21 September 1971
4057:30 September 1947
3937:20 September 1960
3823:14 September 1999
3749:16 September 1975
3624:17 September 1991
3526:17 September 1991
3482:28 September 1960
3459:21 September 1965
3425:17 September 1957
3381:20 September 1960
3332:17 September 1991
3305:18 September 1990
3166:17 September 1991
3070:14 September 1999
2945:18 September 1962
2793:28 September 1950
2656:20 September 1966
2634:17 September 1974
2568:17 September 1974
2480:18 September 1973
2429:21 September 1965
2405:20 September 1960
2279:24 September 1968
2257:17 September 1991
2208:Equatorial Guinea
2075:20 September 1977
2027:20 September 1960
2000:17 September 1991
1947:20 September 1960
1873:20 September 1960
1819:20 September 1960
1748:Republic of China
1697:20 September 1960
1674:Country known as
1670:20 September 1960
1612:20 September 1960
1558:16 September 1975
1536:18 September 1962
1509:20 September 1960
1465:21 September 1984
1460:Brunei Darussalam
1342:21 September 1971
1315:20 September 1960
1293:25 September 1981
1194:17 September 1974
1172:21 September 1971
1150:18 September 1973
726:(see the section
715:Republic of China
680:(see the section
668:(see table below)
506:Kingdom of Greece
422:Vargas Era Brazil
390:Republic of China
335:Republic of China
272:according to the
246:permanent members
148:Palace of Nations
47:28 September 2024
26:
16:(Redirected from
11861:
11801:Byelorussian SSR
11748:Marshall Islands
11433:
11426:
11419:
11410:
11409:
11399:World portal
11397:
11396:
11303:Biopiracy treaty
10889:Nagorno-Karabakh
10859:Security Council
10842:General Assembly
10769:Human Rights Day
10709:Yalta Conference
10679:Atlantic Charter
10600:
10599:
10556:Founding members
10477:Peace Operations
10361:World Bank Group
10055:Culture of Peace
10046:and other bodies
9999:Security Council
9975:General Assembly
9941:Principal organs
9920:
9919:
9887:António Guterres
9865:
9858:
9851:
9842:
9841:
9837:
9832:
9831:
9829:Official website
9818:
9802:
9801:
9799:
9797:
9791:
9785:. Archived from
9780:
9772:
9766:
9765:
9758:
9752:
9751:
9749:
9747:
9732:
9726:
9725:
9723:
9721:
9706:
9700:
9699:
9697:
9690:
9682:
9676:
9675:
9668:
9662:
9661:
9650:
9644:
9643:
9641:
9639:
9625:
9619:
9618:
9616:
9610:, archived from
9605:
9595:
9589:
9588:
9577:
9571:
9570:
9559:
9553:
9552:
9550:
9548:
9533:
9527:
9526:
9524:
9522:
9516:
9509:
9501:
9495:
9494:
9492:
9490:
9475:
9469:
9468:
9461:
9455:
9454:
9438:
9428:
9422:
9421:
9401:
9395:
9394:
9387:
9381:
9375:
9369:
9368:
9366:
9364:
9350:
9344:
9323:
9317:
9316:
9314:
9312:
9289:
9283:
9282:
9280:
9278:
9263:
9257:
9256:
9246:
9238:
9232:
9231:
9229:
9227:
9208:
9202:
9201:
9199:
9197:
9182:
9176:
9173: A/RES/67/19
9155:
9149:
9148:
9141:
9135:
9134:
9127:
9121:
9100:
9094:
9073:
9067:
9046:
9040:
9019:
9013:
9012:
9010:
9008:
8999:. Archived from
8986:
8977:
8976:
8956:
8950:
8949:
8947:
8940:
8932:
8926:
8925:
8906:
8897:
8896:
8885:
8879:
8878:
8867:
8861:
8860:
8853:
8847:
8846:
8834:
8828:
8827:
8816:
8810:
8809:
8798:
8792:
8791:
8785:
8777:
8771:
8770:
8768:
8761:
8753:
8747:
8746:
8744:
8737:
8729:
8723:
8722:
8711:
8705:
8704:
8692:
8686:
8685:
8683:
8681:
8661:
8655:
8654:
8644:
8635:
8634:
8627:
8621:
8620:
8608:
8602:
8601:
8599:
8597:
8573:
8567:
8566:
8564:
8562:
8537:
8531:
8530:
8523:
8517:
8516:
8514:
8512:
8497:
8474:
8473:
8462:
8456:
8455:
8453:
8451:
8434:
8428:
8410:
8404:
8403:
8392:
8386:
8385:
8378:
8372:
8371:
8360:
8354:
8353:
8342:
8336:
8335:
8333:
8331:
8320:
8314:
8313:
8306:
8300:
8282:
8273:
8272:
8244:
8235:
8234:
8232:
8230:
8215:
8209:
8208:
8184:
8175:
8174:
8169:
8167:
8161:
8154:
8146:
8140:
8119:
8113:
8112:
8101:
8095:
8094:
8092:
8090:
8075:
8069:
8068:
8061:
8052:
8051:
8049:
8041:
8035:
8034:
8022:
8012:
8006:
8005:
7993:
7987:
7986:
7980:
7969:
7958:
7957:
7950:
7944:
7943:
7941:
7939:
7933:
7926:
7918:
7912:
7911:
7904:
7895:
7894:
7887:
7878:
7877:
7875:
7873:
7856:
7845:
7844:
7842:
7840:
7823:
7817:
7816:
7805:
7799:
7798:
7796:
7794:
7788:
7783:. Archived from
7770:
7761:
7760:
7748:
7742:
7741:
7739:
7732:
7724:
7715:
7714:
7712:
7710:
7705:. United Nations
7699:
7688:
7687:
7676:
7670:
7669:
7662:
7656:
7655:
7653:
7651:
7635:
7629:
7628:
7621:
7615:
7614:
7612:
7610:
7595:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7579:
7565:
7559:
7558:
7551:
7545:
7544:
7542:
7540:
7525:
7519:
7518:
7516:
7514:
7505:
7497:
7480:
7295:
7289:
7282:
7276:
7237:Realm of Denmark
7233:
7222:
7207:
7201:
7190:sovereign entity
7186:
7144:
7139:
7138:
7130:
7128:Countries portal
7125:
7124:
7062:ongoing dialogue
6942:Treaty of Lisbon
6623:From Article 6:
6617:General Assembly
6613:Security Council
6583:advisory opinion
6559:World Bank Group
6489:General Assembly
6454:successor states
6356:Democratic Yemen
5801:One-China policy
5776:island of Taiwan
5708:veto of Mongolia
5669:Security Council
5642:
5634:
5632:
5631:
5620:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5592:Former members:
5588:
5580:
5578:
5577:
5566:
5558:
5556:
5555:
5543:
5542:15 November 1945
5535:
5533:
5532:
5516:
5508:
5506:
5505:
5487:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5465:
5464:18 December 1945
5457:
5455:
5454:
5438:
5430:
5428:
5427:
5407:
5406:14 December 1961
5399:
5397:
5396:
5380:
5372:
5370:
5369:
5358:
5350:
5348:
5347:
5330:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5308:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5281:
5280:5 September 2000
5273:
5271:
5270:
5252:
5244:
5242:
5241:
5222:
5214:
5212:
5211:
5200:
5199:12 November 1956
5192:
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5084:16 December 1946
5077:
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4506:15 December 1976
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4355:14 December 1955
4348:
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4324:
4316:
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4289:
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4287:
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4253:14 December 1955
4246:
4244:
4243:
4227:
4219:
4217:
4216:
4200:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4173:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4151:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4129:
4123:Papua New Guinea
4121:
4119:
4118:
4107:
4106:13 November 1945
4099:
4097:
4096:
4085:
4084:15 December 1994
4077:
4075:
4074:
4058:
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4047:
4036:
4028:
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4013:27 November 1945
4006:
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3982:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3960:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3938:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3916:
3908:
3906:
3905:
3889:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3868:
3867:10 December 1945
3860:
3858:
3857:
3846:
3845:14 December 1955
3838:
3836:
3835:
3824:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3802:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3772:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3750:
3742:
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3728:
3727:12 November 1956
3720:
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3696:
3688:
3686:
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3674:
3666:
3664:
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3652:
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3642:
3641:
3625:
3617:
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3598:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3576:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3554:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3527:
3521:Marshall Islands
3519:
3517:
3516:
3505:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3483:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3460:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3426:
3418:
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3415:
3404:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3382:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3355:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3333:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3306:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3260:
3259:14 December 1955
3252:
3250:
3249:
3238:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3216:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3189:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3167:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3144:
3143:14 December 1955
3136:
3134:
3133:
3115:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3093:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3071:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3049:
3048:16 December 1963
3041:
3039:
3038:
3017:
3009:
3007:
3006:
2995:
2994:14 December 1955
2987:
2985:
2984:
2968:
2967:18 December 1956
2960:
2958:
2957:
2946:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2924:
2923:14 December 1955
2916:
2914:
2913:
2897:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2875:
2874:14 December 1955
2867:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2852:21 December 1945
2845:
2843:
2842:
2830:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2794:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2767:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2745:
2744:19 November 1946
2737:
2735:
2734:
2723:
2722:14 December 1955
2715:
2713:
2712:
2701:
2700:17 December 1945
2693:
2691:
2690:
2679:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2657:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2635:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2613:
2612:12 December 1958
2605:
2603:
2602:
2591:
2590:21 November 1945
2583:
2581:
2580:
2569:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2547:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2525:
2517:
2515:
2514:
2481:
2473:
2471:
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2452:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2406:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2379:
2371:
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2368:
2357:
2356:14 December 1955
2349:
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2303:
2302:13 November 1945
2295:
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2280:
2272:
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2269:
2258:
2250:
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2247:
2236:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2214:
2213:12 November 1968
2206:
2204:
2203:
2192:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2164:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2142:
2141:21 December 1945
2134:
2132:
2131:
2120:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2098:
2097:18 December 1978
2090:
2088:
2087:
2076:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2054:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2028:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2001:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1970:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1948:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1926:
1918:
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1847:
1839:
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1836:
1820:
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1809:
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1797:12 November 1975
1790:
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1613:
1605:
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1582:
1581:14 December 1955
1574:
1572:
1571:
1559:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1537:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1510:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1488:
1487:14 December 1955
1480:
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1455:
1439:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1417:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1388:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1365:
1364:14 November 1945
1357:
1355:
1354:
1343:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1316:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1294:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1272:
1271:27 December 1945
1264:
1262:
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1244:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1222:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1195:
1187:
1185:
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1173:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1151:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1117:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1095:
1094:14 December 1955
1087:
1085:
1084:
1068:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1034:
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1024:
1023:
1012:
1004:
1002:
1001:
990:
989:11 November 1981
982:
980:
979:
968:
960:
958:
957:
946:
938:
936:
935:
924:
916:
914:
913:
902:
901:14 December 1955
894:
892:
891:
866:
865:19 November 1946
861:
857:
855:
854:
835:
833:
832:UN member states
829:
713:was held by the
498:Ethiopian Empire
486:Kingdom of Egypt
458:1902–59 Republic
430:Byelorussian SSR
299:Original members
265:sovereign states
258:General Assembly
254:Security Council
242:Security Council
234:Security Council
172:sovereign states
124:
115:
101:
83:
77:
21:
11869:
11868:
11864:
11863:
11862:
11860:
11859:
11858:
11824:
11823:
11822:
11817:
11772:
11726:
11620:
11519:
11473:
11447:
11437:
11407:
11402:
11391:
11384:
11307:
10998:
10920:
10819:
10720:
10661:
10603:Preceding years
10589:
10542:
10531:
10390:and departments
10389:
10382:
10274:
10265:
10048:
10045:
10037:
9936:
9909:
9874:
9869:
9827:
9826:
9811:
9806:
9805:
9795:
9793:
9789:
9778:
9774:
9773:
9769:
9760:
9759:
9755:
9745:
9743:
9734:
9733:
9729:
9719:
9717:
9708:
9707:
9703:
9695:
9688:
9684:
9683:
9679:
9670:
9669:
9665:
9660:on 5 July 2013.
9652:
9651:
9647:
9637:
9635:
9633:Treaties.un.org
9627:
9626:
9622:
9614:
9603:
9600:The World today
9597:
9596:
9592:
9587:on 8 July 2012.
9581:"Member States"
9579:
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9534:
9530:
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9507:
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9402:
9398:
9389:
9388:
9384:
9376:
9372:
9362:
9360:
9352:
9351:
9347:
9334:Wayback Machine
9324:
9320:
9310:
9308:
9290:
9286:
9276:
9274:
9265:
9264:
9260:
9249:The Independent
9239:
9235:
9225:
9223:
9210:
9209:
9205:
9195:
9193:
9184:
9183:
9179:
9156:
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9129:
9128:
9124:
9101:
9097:
9074:
9070:
9047:
9043:
9020:
9016:
9006:
9004:
8996:The Daily Beast
8987:
8980:
8973:
8957:
8953:
8945:
8938:
8934:
8933:
8929:
8912:(1 July 2000).
8907:
8900:
8895:. 22 July 2010.
8887:
8886:
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8766:
8759:
8755:
8754:
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8742:
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8708:
8693:
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8677:
8662:
8658:
8646:
8645:
8638:
8629:
8628:
8624:
8609:
8605:
8595:
8593:
8579:(23 May 1992).
8574:
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8447:
8436:
8435:
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8411:
8407:
8394:
8393:
8389:
8380:
8379:
8375:
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8361:
8357:
8344:
8343:
8339:
8329:
8327:
8322:
8321:
8317:
8308:
8307:
8303:
8283:
8276:
8265:
8245:
8238:
8228:
8226:
8216:
8212:
8205:
8197:. p. 258.
8185:
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8116:
8103:
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8098:
8088:
8086:
8076:
8072:
8063:
8062:
8055:
8047:
8043:
8042:
8038:
8031:
8013:
8009:
7998:The World today
7995:
7994:
7990:
7978:
7971:
7970:
7961:
7952:
7951:
7947:
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7935:
7931:
7924:
7920:
7919:
7915:
7906:
7905:
7898:
7889:
7888:
7881:
7871:
7869:
7857:
7848:
7838:
7836:
7824:
7820:
7807:
7806:
7802:
7792:
7790:
7771:
7764:
7759:on 22 May 2011.
7749:
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7706:
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7691:
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7498:
7494:
7489:
7484:
7483:
7467:
7454:
7441:
7428:
7415:
7402:
7389:
7376:
7363:
7350:
7337:
7324:
7311:
7298:
7296:
7292:
7283:
7279:
7267:(Netherlands);
7234:
7225:
7208:
7204:
7187:
7183:
7178:
7142:Politics portal
7140:
7133:
7126:
7119:
7116:
7104:Taiwan Province
7019:Polisario Front
6951:
6901:The Independent
6808:
6803:
6789:
6783:
6717:
6711:
6645:instead of the
6597:
6591:
6473:successor state
6431:North Macedonia
6390:
6384:
6345:
6281:
6160:, informed the
6122:
6116:
6093:
6051:
6027:
6000:
5995:
5970:a year before.
5928:two referendums
5869:observer status
5867:, applying for
5845:
5831:
5818:Chiang Kai-shek
5790:; however, the
5780:Communist Party
5736:
5730:
5725:
5702:caused a brief
5700:death of Stalin
5653:
5629:
5627:
5619:1 December 1964
5607:
5605:
5575:
5573:
5553:
5551:
5530:
5528:
5503:
5501:
5491:Former member:
5474:
5472:
5452:
5450:
5437:24 October 1945
5425:
5423:
5411:Former member:
5394:
5392:
5379:24 October 1945
5367:
5365:
5357:9 December 1971
5345:
5343:
5334:Former member:
5329:24 October 1945
5317:
5315:
5307:25 October 1962
5295:
5293:
5268:
5266:
5256:Former member:
5239:
5237:
5221:24 October 1945
5209:
5207:
5187:
5185:
5160:
5158:
5138:
5136:
5116:
5114:
5094:
5092:
5072:
5070:
5060:Former member:
5043:
5041:
5032:Former member:
5027:24 October 1945
5015:
5013:
4993:
4991:
4971:
4969:
4960:4 December 1975
4948:
4946:
4926:
4924:
4899:
4897:
4872:
4870:
4850:
4848:
4835:7 November 1945
4823:
4821:
4801:
4799:
4786:Solomon Islands
4779:
4777:
4767:Former member:
4750:
4748:
4738:Former member:
4733:19 January 1993
4721:
4719:
4704:Former member:
4687:
4685:
4665:
4663:
4643:
4641:
4622:Former member:
4617:1 November 2000
4605:
4603:
4583:
4581:
4573:24 October 1945
4561:
4559:
4539:
4537:
4517:
4515:
4494:
4492:
4472:
4470:
4450:
4448:
4427:
4425:
4405:
4403:
4382:Former member:
4377:24 October 1945
4365:
4363:
4343:
4341:
4328:Former member:
4311:
4309:
4285:
4283:
4263:
4261:
4241:
4239:
4226:24 October 1945
4214:
4212:
4199:24 October 1945
4187:
4185:
4172:31 October 1945
4160:
4158:
4150:24 October 1945
4138:
4136:
4128:10 October 1975
4116:
4114:
4094:
4092:
4072:
4070:
4045:
4043:
4023:
4021:
4001:
3999:
3986:Former member:
3976:North Macedonia
3969:
3967:
3947:
3945:
3925:
3923:
3915:24 October 1945
3903:
3901:
3888:24 October 1945
3877:
3875:
3855:
3853:
3833:
3831:
3811:
3809:
3789:
3787:
3759:
3757:
3737:
3735:
3715:
3713:
3700:Former member:
3683:
3681:
3673:27 October 1961
3661:
3659:
3639:
3637:
3612:
3610:
3597:7 November 1945
3585:
3583:
3563:
3561:
3553:27 October 1961
3541:
3539:
3514:
3512:
3504:1 December 1964
3492:
3490:
3470:
3468:
3447:
3445:
3430:Former member:
3413:
3411:
3403:1 December 1964
3391:
3389:
3369:
3367:
3354:24 October 1945
3342:
3340:
3320:
3318:
3293:
3291:
3247:
3245:
3237:2 November 1945
3225:
3223:
3215:17 October 1966
3203:
3201:
3188:24 October 1945
3176:
3174:
3154:
3152:
3131:
3129:
3119:Former member:
3102:
3100:
3080:
3078:
3058:
3056:
3036:
3034:
3021:Former member:
3004:
3002:
2982:
2980:
2955:
2953:
2933:
2931:
2911:
2909:
2884:
2882:
2862:
2860:
2840:
2838:
2829:24 October 1945
2817:
2815:
2781:
2779:
2766:30 October 1945
2754:
2752:
2732:
2730:
2710:
2708:
2688:
2686:
2678:24 October 1945
2666:
2664:
2644:
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2119:24 October 1945
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2015:
2013:
1989:
1987:
1974:Former member:
1969:19 January 1993
1957:
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1933:
1925:24 October 1945
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1911:
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9716:. 19 June 2015
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5661:Eastern Europe
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5641:25 August 1980
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1268:
1254:
1253:
1245:
1240:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1191:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1169:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1133:
1132:
1118:
1113:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1064:
1050:
1049:
1035:
1030:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1008:
994:
993:
991:
986:
972:
971:
969:
964:
950:
949:
947:
942:
928:
927:
925:
923:8 October 1962
920:
906:
905:
903:
898:
884:
883:
867:
862:
846:
845:
842:
839:
827:
824:
823:
822:
796:
781:
759:
688:Czechoslovakia
466:Third Republic
462:Czechoslovakia
394:United Kingdom
347:United Kingdom
300:
297:
238:
237:
230:United Nations
226:
210:
207:
176:United Nations
129:(assertion of
121:
112:
98:
80:
74:
36:
30:
27:
25:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11866:
11855:
11852:
11850:
11847:
11845:
11842:
11840:
11837:
11835:
11832:
11831:
11829:
11814:
11811:
11807:
11806:Ukrainian SSR
11804:
11802:
11799:
11798:
11797:
11794:
11792:
11789:
11787:
11784:
11783:
11781:
11779:
11775:
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11761:
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11754:
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11749:
11746:
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11739:
11736:
11735:
11733:
11729:
11723:
11720:
11718:
11715:
11713:
11710:
11708:
11705:
11703:
11700:
11698:
11695:
11693:
11690:
11688:
11685:
11683:
11680:
11678:
11675:
11673:
11672:Liechtenstein
11670:
11668:
11665:
11663:
11660:
11658:
11655:
11653:
11650:
11648:
11645:
11643:
11640:
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11609:
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11569:
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11549:
11547:
11544:
11542:
11539:
11537:
11534:
11532:
11529:
11528:
11526:
11522:
11516:
11515:United States
11513:
11511:
11508:
11506:
11503:
11501:
11498:
11496:
11493:
11491:
11488:
11486:
11483:
11482:
11480:
11476:
11470:
11467:
11465:
11462:
11460:
11457:
11456:
11454:
11450:
11446:
11445:member states
11442:
11434:
11429:
11427:
11422:
11420:
11415:
11414:
11411:
11401:
11400:
11395:
11387:
11381:
11378:
11376:
11373:
11371:
11368:
11366:
11363:
11361:
11358:
11356:
11354:
11350:
11348:
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11342:
11340:
11337:
11335:
11332:
11330:
11327:
11325:
11322:
11320:
11317:
11316:
11314:
11310:
11304:
11301:
11299:
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11223:
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11210:
11209:
11206:
11204:
11201:
11199:
11196:
11194:
11191:
11189:
11186:
11184:
11183:Treaty Series
11181:
11179:
11176:
11174:
11171:
11169:
11166:
11164:
11161:
11159:
11156:
11154:
11151:
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11139:
11138:
11137:
11134:
11132:
11129:
11127:
11124:
11122:
11119:
11117:
11114:
11112:
11109:
11107:
11104:
11102:
11099:
11097:
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11092:
11089:
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11084:
11082:
11079:
11077:
11074:
11072:
11069:
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11064:
11060:
11057:
11056:
11055:
11052:
11050:
11047:
11045:
11042:
11040:
11037:
11035:
11034:
11030:
11028:
11025:
11023:
11020:
11018:
11015:
11013:
11010:
11009:
11007:
11005:
11001:
10995:
10992:
10990:
10987:
10983:
10980:
10978:
10975:
10973:
10970:
10968:
10965:
10963:
10960:
10958:
10955:
10953:
10950:
10949:
10947:
10943:
10940:
10938:
10935:
10934:
10933:
10930:
10929:
10927:
10923:
10915:
10912:
10910:
10907:
10905:
10902:
10900:
10897:
10895:
10892:
10890:
10887:
10885:
10882:
10880:
10877:
10875:
10872:
10870:
10867:
10865:
10862:
10861:
10860:
10857:
10853:
10850:
10848:
10845:
10844:
10843:
10840:
10838:
10835:
10834:
10832:
10830:
10826:
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10811:
10808:
10804:
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10796:
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10794:
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10783:
10782:
10779:
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10761:
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10608:
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10576:
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10569:
10568:
10567:
10564:
10562:
10559:
10557:
10554:
10552:
10549:
10548:
10546:
10544:
10543:and observers
10538:
10528:
10525:
10523:
10520:
10518:
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10493:
10490:
10488:
10487:Legal Affairs
10485:
10483:
10480:
10478:
10475:
10473:
10470:
10468:
10465:
10461:
10458:
10457:
10456:
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10441:
10438:
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10428:
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10414:
10411:
10409:
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10401:
10400:
10399:
10396:
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10393:
10391:
10385:
10377:
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10372:
10369:
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10364:
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10332:
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10324:
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10319:
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10314:
10312:
10309:
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10304:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10292:
10289:
10287:
10284:
10282:
10279:
10278:
10276:
10273:
10268:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10252:
10249:
10245:
10242:
10240:
10237:
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10235:
10232:
10230:
10227:
10225:
10222:
10220:
10217:
10215:
10212:
10210:
10207:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10195:
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10182:
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10160:
10157:
10155:
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10133:
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10125:
10121:
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10108:
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10098:
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10068:
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10034:
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10027:
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10023:
10022:
10019:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10001:
10000:
9997:
9993:
9990:
9989:
9988:
9985:
9981:
9978:
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9976:
9973:
9969:
9966:
9964:
9961:
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9954:
9951:
9950:
9949:
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9945:
9943:
9939:
9933:
9930:
9929:
9927:
9925:
9921:
9918:
9916:
9912:
9906:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9884:
9881:
9880:
9877:
9873:
9866:
9861:
9859:
9854:
9852:
9847:
9846:
9843:
9836:
9830:
9825:
9822:
9817:
9813:
9812:
9788:
9784:
9777:
9771:
9763:
9757:
9741:
9737:
9731:
9715:
9711:
9705:
9694:
9687:
9681:
9673:
9667:
9659:
9655:
9649:
9634:
9630:
9624:
9613:
9609:
9602:
9601:
9594:
9586:
9582:
9576:
9568:
9564:
9558:
9542:
9538:
9532:
9513:
9506:
9500:
9484:
9480:
9474:
9466:
9460:
9452:
9446:
9442:
9437:
9436:
9427:
9419:
9413:
9409:
9408:
9400:
9392:
9386:
9380:, 2023-12-07.
9379:
9374:
9359:
9355:
9349:
9343:
9342:91-974235-6-4
9339:
9335:
9331:
9327:
9322:
9307:
9303:
9299:
9295:
9288:
9273:. 10 May 2024
9272:
9268:
9262:
9254:
9250:
9245:
9237:
9221:
9217:
9213:
9207:
9191:
9187:
9181:
9174:
9172:
9167:
9163:
9159:
9154:
9146:
9140:
9132:
9126:
9119:
9118: A/66/371
9117:
9112:
9108:
9104:
9099:
9092:
9090:
9085:
9081:
9077:
9072:
9065:
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9027:
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8937:
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8911:
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8903:
8894:
8890:
8884:
8876:
8872:
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8852:
8844:
8840:
8833:
8825:
8821:
8815:
8807:
8803:
8797:
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8776:
8765:
8758:
8752:
8741:
8734:
8728:
8720:
8716:
8710:
8702:
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8691:
8675:
8671:
8667:
8660:
8652:
8649:
8643:
8641:
8632:
8626:
8618:
8614:
8607:
8591:
8587:
8586:
8582:
8578:
8572:
8557:
8555:9789004464896
8551:
8547:
8543:
8536:
8528:
8522:
8506:
8502:
8496:
8494:
8492:
8490:
8488:
8486:
8484:
8482:
8480:
8471:
8467:
8461:
8445:
8444:
8443:The Economist
8439:
8433:
8426:
8425: A/63/194
8424:
8418:
8414:
8409:
8401:
8397:
8391:
8383:
8377:
8369:
8365:
8359:
8351:
8347:
8341:
8325:
8319:
8311:
8305:
8298:
8297: A/62/193
8296:
8290:
8286:
8281:
8279:
8271:
8266:
8264:9783531943039
8260:
8256:
8252:
8251:
8243:
8241:
8225:
8221:
8214:
8206:
8204:9783658055271
8200:
8196:
8192:
8191:
8183:
8181:
8173:
8158:
8151:
8145:
8138:
8136:
8131:
8127:
8123:
8118:
8110:
8106:
8100:
8085:
8081:
8074:
8066:
8060:
8058:
8046:
8040:
8032:
8030:9780195328769
8026:
8021:
8020:
8011:
8004:
8000:
7999:
7992:
7984:
7977:
7976:
7968:
7966:
7964:
7955:
7949:
7930:
7923:
7917:
7909:
7903:
7901:
7892:
7886:
7884:
7868:
7867:
7862:
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7851:
7835:
7834:
7829:
7822:
7814:
7810:
7804:
7787:
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7767:
7758:
7754:
7747:
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7729:
7723:
7721:
7704:
7698:
7696:
7694:
7685:
7681:
7675:
7667:
7661:
7645:
7641:
7638:Secretariat.
7634:
7626:
7620:
7604:
7600:
7594:
7592:
7590:
7574:
7570:
7564:
7556:
7550:
7534:
7530:
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7509:
7502:
7496:
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7470:
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7444:
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7426:
7422:
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7409:
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7400:
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7392:
7387:
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7379:
7374:
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7366:
7361:
7357:
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7344:
7340:
7335:
7331:
7327:
7322:
7318:
7314:
7309:
7305:
7301:
7294:
7287:
7284:Before 1966,
7281:
7274:
7270:
7266:
7262:
7258:
7254:
7250:
7249:Faroe Islands
7246:
7242:
7238:
7232:
7230:
7228:
7220:
7216:
7212:
7206:
7199:
7195:
7191:
7185:
7181:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7165:Palestine 194
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7147:
7143:
7137:
7132:
7129:
7123:
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7109:
7105:
7101:
7097:
7093:
7091:
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7079:
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7067:
7063:
7059:
7055:
7051:
7047:
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7040:
7036:
7032:
7028:
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7020:
7016:
7012:
7007:
7005:
7000:
6996:
6992:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6976:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6960:
6956:
6946:
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6939:
6935:
6930:
6928:
6923:
6921:
6917:
6908:
6903:
6902:
6897:
6893:
6889:
6885:
6881:
6878:
6874:
6870:
6869:Mahmoud Abbas
6867:
6864:
6860:
6856:
6852:
6848:
6844:
6840:
6837:
6833:
6829:
6825:
6824:
6823:
6821:
6817:
6813:
6802:
6798:
6794:
6788:
6778:
6776:
6770:
6768:
6764:
6760:
6757:
6753:
6750:informed the
6749:
6745:
6741:
6737:
6729:
6725:
6721:
6716:
6703:
6701:
6695:
6690:
6686:
6682:
6678:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6660:
6656:
6654:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6636:
6635:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6620:
6618:
6614:
6608:
6607:, Article 5:
6606:
6602:
6596:
6586:
6584:
6580:
6576:
6572:
6568:
6564:
6560:
6556:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6540:
6536:
6531:
6529:
6525:
6522:informed the
6521:
6517:
6513:
6509:
6504:
6502:
6497:
6494:
6490:
6486:
6485:Yugoslav Wars
6482:
6478:
6474:
6470:
6466:
6461:
6459:
6455:
6447:
6443:
6439:
6436:
6432:
6429:
6426:
6422:
6418:
6415:
6414:
6413:
6411:
6407:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6379:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6349:
6340:
6338:
6334:
6330:
6326:
6318:
6314:
6310:
6306:
6302:
6297:
6290:
6285:
6273:
6270:
6267:
6263:
6259:
6255:
6251:
6247:
6243:
6239:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6226:
6225:Boris Yeltsin
6222:
6219:
6216:
6212:
6208:
6204:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6190:
6186:
6182:
6178:
6177:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6163:
6159:
6155:
6154:Boris Yeltsin
6151:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6135:
6126:
6121:
6111:
6109:
6105:
6101:
6097:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6066:
6065:
6060:
6056:
6046:
6044:
6040:
6036:
6032:
6022:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6004:
5990:
5988:
5984:
5983:United States
5980:
5976:
5971:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5936:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5922:
5915:
5910:
5909:stated that:
5908:
5905:
5901:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5886:
5882:
5878:
5872:
5870:
5866:
5858:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5826:
5822:
5819:
5814:
5810:
5804:
5802:
5797:
5793:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5769:
5765:
5761:
5757:
5753:
5749:
5740:
5735:
5720:
5718:
5713:
5709:
5705:
5701:
5696:
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5688:
5686:
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5678:
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5670:
5666:
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5658:
5644:
5639:
5637:
5625:
5622:
5617:
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5603:
5600:
5599:
5595:
5590:
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5583:
5571:
5568:
5563:
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5549:
5545:
5540:
5538:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5518:
5513:
5511:
5499:
5495:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5482:
5470:
5467:
5462:
5460:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5440:
5435:
5433:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5402:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5377:
5375:
5363:
5360:
5355:
5353:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5325:
5313:
5310:
5305:
5303:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5278:
5276:
5264:
5260:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5247:
5235:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5224:
5219:
5217:
5205:
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5197:
5195:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5175:
5170:
5168:
5156:
5153:
5148:
5146:
5134:
5131:
5126:
5124:
5112:
5109:
5104:
5102:
5090:
5087:
5082:
5080:
5068:
5064:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5051:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5023:
5011:
5008:
5003:
5001:
4989:
4986:
4981:
4979:
4967:
4963:
4958:
4956:
4944:
4941:
4936:
4934:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4909:
4907:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4882:
4880:
4868:
4865:
4860:
4858:
4846:
4842:
4838:
4833:
4831:
4819:
4816:
4811:
4809:
4797:
4794:
4789:
4787:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4758:
4746:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4729:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4695:
4683:
4680:
4675:
4673:
4661:
4658:
4653:
4651:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4613:
4601:
4598:
4593:
4591:
4579:
4576:
4571:
4569:
4557:
4554:
4549:
4547:
4535:
4532:
4527:
4525:
4513:
4509:
4504:
4502:
4490:
4487:
4482:
4480:
4468:
4465:
4460:
4458:
4446:
4442:
4437:
4435:
4423:
4420:
4415:
4413:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4373:
4361:
4358:
4353:
4351:
4339:
4336:
4332:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4319:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4294:
4292:
4281:
4278:
4273:
4271:
4259:
4256:
4251:
4249:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4224:
4222:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4197:
4195:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4170:
4168:
4156:
4153:
4148:
4146:
4134:
4131:
4126:
4124:
4112:
4109:
4104:
4102:
4090:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4055:
4053:
4041:
4038:
4033:
4031:
4019:
4016:
4011:
4009:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3977:
3965:
3962:
3957:
3955:
3943:
3940:
3935:
3933:
3921:
3918:
3913:
3911:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3873:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3851:
3848:
3843:
3841:
3829:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3807:
3804:
3801:23 April 1990
3799:
3797:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3774:
3771:19 April 1948
3769:
3767:
3755:
3752:
3747:
3745:
3733:
3730:
3725:
3723:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3691:
3679:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3657:
3654:
3649:
3647:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3620:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3595:
3593:
3581:
3578:
3575:24 April 1968
3573:
3571:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3549:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3524:
3522:
3510:
3507:
3502:
3500:
3488:
3485:
3480:
3478:
3466:
3462:
3457:
3455:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3421:
3409:
3406:
3401:
3399:
3387:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3352:
3350:
3338:
3335:
3330:
3328:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3301:
3300:Liechtenstein
3289:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3243:
3240:
3235:
3233:
3221:
3218:
3213:
3211:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3186:
3184:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3150:
3146:
3141:
3139:
3127:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3110:
3098:
3095:
3090:
3088:
3076:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3054:
3051:
3046:
3044:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:
3000:
2997:
2992:
2990:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2965:
2963:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2941:
2929:
2926:
2921:
2919:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2858:
2855:
2850:
2848:
2836:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2764:
2762:
2750:
2747:
2742:
2740:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2706:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2684:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2662:
2659:
2654:
2652:
2640:
2637:
2632:
2630:
2629:Guinea-Bissau
2618:
2615:
2610:
2608:
2596:
2593:
2588:
2586:
2574:
2571:
2566:
2564:
2552:
2549:
2544:
2542:
2530:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2447:
2435:
2432:
2427:
2424:
2411:
2408:
2403:
2401:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2374:
2362:
2359:
2354:
2352:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2327:
2325:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2298:
2286:
2282:
2277:
2275:
2263:
2260:
2255:
2253:
2241:
2238:
2233:
2231:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2197:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2159:
2147:
2144:
2139:
2137:
2125:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2103:
2100:
2095:
2093:
2081:
2078:
2073:
2071:
2059:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2023:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1996:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1953:
1950:
1945:
1943:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1868:Côte d'Ivoire
1857:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1803:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1781:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1715:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1577:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1554:
1542:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1493:
1490:
1485:
1483:
1471:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1383:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1348:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1311:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1227:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1100:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1007:
995:
992:
987:
985:
973:
970:
965:
963:
951:
948:
943:
941:
929:
926:
921:
919:
907:
904:
899:
897:
885:
880:
876:
872:
868:
863:
860:
847:
838:Member state
836:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
797:
794:
790:
786:
782:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
760:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
738:
737:
736:
733:
731:
729:
724:
720:
716:
712:
707:
705:
703:
699:
693:
689:
685:
683:
677:
673:
669:
666:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
642:Ukrainian SSR
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
398:United States
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
359:San Francisco
356:
352:
351:United States
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
316:
311:
306:
296:
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
235:
231:
227:
224:
223:
222:
220:
216:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
181:
177:
173:
170:comprise 193
169:
161:
157:
153:
149:
144:
136:
132:
128:
119:
109:
105:
95:
91:
87:
72:
68:
64:
59:
48:
44:
40:
33:
28:
19:
11796:Soviet Union
11444:
11390:
11352:
11344:
11290:
11136:Peacekeeping
11111:Interpreters
11031:
10732:Peacekeeping
10650:organization
10551:Full members
10540:
10512:Partnerships
10398:Headquarters
10120:peacekeeping
9794:. Retrieved
9787:the original
9782:
9770:
9756:
9744:. Retrieved
9730:
9718:. Retrieved
9704:
9693:the original
9680:
9666:
9658:the original
9648:
9636:. Retrieved
9632:
9623:
9612:the original
9599:
9593:
9585:the original
9575:
9567:the original
9557:
9547:22 September
9545:. Retrieved
9541:the original
9531:
9521:22 September
9519:. Retrieved
9512:the original
9499:
9489:22 September
9487:. Retrieved
9483:the original
9473:
9459:
9434:
9426:
9406:
9399:
9385:
9373:
9361:. Retrieved
9357:
9348:
9321:
9309:. Retrieved
9298:The Guardian
9297:
9287:
9275:. Retrieved
9270:
9261:
9248:
9236:
9224:. Retrieved
9220:the original
9215:
9206:
9194:. Retrieved
9189:
9180:
9170:
9165:
9161:
9153:
9139:
9125:
9115:
9110:
9106:
9098:
9088:
9083:
9079:
9071:
9061:
9056:
9052:
9044:
9034:
9029:
9025:
9017:
9005:. Retrieved
9001:the original
8994:
8961:
8954:
8943:the original
8930:
8921:
8917:
8892:
8883:
8875:the original
8865:
8851:
8842:
8832:
8823:
8814:
8805:
8796:
8787:
8775:
8764:the original
8751:
8740:the original
8727:
8719:the original
8709:
8700:
8690:
8678:. Retrieved
8670:The Guardian
8669:
8659:
8650:
8625:
8616:
8606:
8594:. Retrieved
8583:
8571:
8559:. Retrieved
8545:
8535:
8521:
8509:. Retrieved
8505:the original
8469:
8460:
8448:. Retrieved
8441:
8432:
8421:
8416:
8408:
8400:the original
8390:
8376:
8368:the original
8358:
8350:the original
8340:
8328:. Retrieved
8318:
8304:
8293:
8288:
8268:
8249:
8227:. Retrieved
8223:
8213:
8189:
8171:
8164:. Retrieved
8144:
8134:
8129:
8125:
8117:
8108:
8099:
8087:. Retrieved
8073:
8039:
8018:
8010:
7997:
7991:
7985:, p. 10
7974:
7948:
7936:. Retrieved
7929:the original
7916:
7870:. Retrieved
7864:
7837:. Retrieved
7831:
7821:
7812:
7803:
7791:. Retrieved
7786:the original
7778:
7757:the original
7746:
7735:the original
7707:. Retrieved
7684:the original
7674:
7660:
7648:. Retrieved
7643:
7633:
7619:
7607:. Retrieved
7576:. Retrieved
7563:
7549:
7537:. Retrieved
7532:
7523:
7511:. Retrieved
7507:
7495:
7472:
7459:
7446:
7433:
7420:
7407:
7394:
7381:
7368:
7355:
7342:
7329:
7316:
7303:
7293:
7280:
7273:Cook Islands
7265:Sint Maarten
7214:
7205:
7184:
7094:
7043:
7008:
6999:Cook Islands
6955:Cook Islands
6952:
6931:
6924:
6913:
6899:
6832:Vatican City
6809:
6771:
6733:
6697:
6666:South Africa
6650:
6631:
6626:
6622:
6610:
6598:
6532:
6505:
6462:
6451:
6403:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6351:
6346:
6322:
6262:Turkmenistan
6174:
6131:
6094:
6073:North Borneo
6062:
6052:
6042:
6028:
6001:
5972:
5964:Ma Ying-jeou
5937:
5925:
5917:
5912:
5896:
5893:
5881:West Germany
5873:
5862:
5853:Ma Ying-jeou
5823:
5805:
5745:
5697:
5689:
5654:
5651:Package deal
5597:
5593:
5519:
5492:
5486:2 March 1992
5441:
5416:
5412:
5383:
5335:
5284:
5257:
5251:2 March 1992
5246:Turkmenistan
5230:
5225:
5176:
5061:
5055:2 March 1992
5033:
4997:
4888:
4862:14 July 2011
4830:South Africa
4768:
4739:
4710:
4705:
4672:Sierra Leone
4632:
4628:
4623:
4568:Saudi Arabia
4529:2 March 1992
4394:
4388:
4383:
4334:
4329:
4323:2 March 1992
4300:
4230:
4203:
4176:
4061:
3992:
3987:
3981:8 April 1993
3892:
3776:
3706:
3701:
3695:28 June 2006
3628:
3601:
3530:
3436:
3431:
3358:
3309:
3276:
3264:
3192:
3120:
3114:2 March 1992
3027:
3022:
3016:2 March 1992
2971:
2900:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2770:
2524:8 March 1957
2502:West Germany
2498:East Germany
2496:
2491:
2486:
2457:
2451:31 July 1992
2382:
2333:
2306:
2169:
2004:
1980:
1975:
1902:
1850:
1752:
1747:
1647:
1504:Burkina Faso
1442:
1393:
1249:
1198:
1127:
1122:
1116:2 March 1992
1071:
1044:
1039:
1033:2 March 1992
945:28 July 1993
818:
802:
776:) was under
754:) were both
734:
725:
708:
695:
679:
672:Soviet Union
667:
662:
618:South Africa
614:Saudi Arabia
602:Commonwealth
382:Soviet Union
367:
343:Soviet Union
320:
315:World War II
286:
262:
248:using their
239:
212:
188:
167:
165:
104:Cook Islands
67:
58:
46:
37:This is the
31:
11758:New Zealand
11601:Philippines
11531:Afghanistan
11365:UNICEF club
11059:Honour Flag
10894:North Korea
10829:Resolutions
10776:Enlargement
9948:Secretariat
9563:"Countries"
9271:news.un.org
9226:10 December
9196:29 November
9107:Agenda item
8417:Agenda item
8289:Agenda item
7872:16 December
7839:22 February
7578:17 December
7473:Agenda item
7460:Agenda item
7447:Agenda item
7434:Agenda item
7421:Agenda item
7408:Agenda item
7395:Agenda item
7382:Agenda item
7369:Agenda item
7356:Agenda item
7343:Agenda item
7330:Agenda item
7317:Agenda item
7304:Agenda item
7255:(Denmark);
7076:within the
6967:New Zealand
6927:Switzerland
6880:Ban Ki-moon
6360:South Yemen
6352:North Yemen
6057:joined the
5966:became the
5907:Ban Ki-moon
5889:South Korea
5101:Timor-Leste
5000:Switzerland
4857:South Sudan
4762:22 May 1992
4457:Saint Lucia
4194:Philippines
3883:New Zealand
3651:28 May 1993
3092:14 May 1963
2896:11 May 1949
2235:28 May 1993
2186:El Salvador
1896:22 May 1992
1515:Upper Volta
1387:22 May 1992
859:Afghanistan
799:New Zealand
785:Philippines
598:Philippines
570:New Zealand
566:Netherlands
530:British Raj
490:El Salvador
278:sovereignty
209:Membership
156:Switzerland
11828:Categories
11813:Yugoslavia
11753:Micronesia
11677:Luxembourg
11667:Kazakhstan
11642:Azerbaijan
11571:Kazakhstan
11536:Bangladesh
11495:Costa Rica
11464:The Gambia
11353:Ex Tempore
11345:UN Special
11266:UN Mandate
10725:Activities
10331:UN Tourism
10154:UN-HABITAT
10132:OzonAction
9957:selections
9796:9 November
9783:UNESCO.org
9162:Resolution
9080:Resolution
9053:Resolution
9026:Resolution
9007:10 January
8561:24 October
8229:19 January
8126:Resolution
7793:2 December
7650:4 November
7487:References
7086:World Bank
6987:depositary
6791:See also:
6726:president
6724:Indonesian
6605:Chapter II
6593:See also:
6541:, then an
6535:Kosovo War
6512:Montenegro
6508:referendum
6465:Montenegro
6315:following
6266:Uzbekistan
6258:Tajikistan
6250:Kyrgyzstan
6246:Kazakhstan
6242:Azerbaijan
6096:Tanganyika
5778:, and the
5768:Kuomintang
5481:Uzbekistan
5050:Tajikistan
4769:Yugoslavia
4650:Seychelles
4624:Yugoslavia
4524:San Marino
3988:Yugoslavia
3744:Mozambique
3702:Yugoslavia
3690:Montenegro
3548:Mauritania
3376:Madagascar
3349:Luxembourg
3109:Kyrgyzstan
3011:Kazakhstan
1903:Yugoslavia
1841:Costa Rica
1553:Cabo Verde
1394:Yugoslavia
1189:Bangladesh
1111:Azerbaijan
787:(then the
774:Bangladesh
750:(then the
742:(then the
692:Yugoslavia
656:(then the
654:Yugoslavia
640:(then the
628:(then the
620:(then the
608:(then the
600:(then the
572:(then the
558:Luxembourg
544:(then the
536:(then the
528:(then the
516:(then the
504:(then the
496:(then the
484:(then the
464:(then the
456:(then the
450:Costa Rica
440:(then the
428:(then the
420:(then the
380:(then the
372:(then the
349:, and the
250:veto power
219:UN Charter
215:Chapter II
127:Antarctica
11738:Australia
11611:Singapore
11596:Palestine
11551:Indonesia
11443:with its
11225:UN reform
11027:Criticism
10925:Elections
10899:Palestine
10786:committee
10194:UN-Oceans
10142:UNEP-WCMC
10026:President
10014:President
10004:Elections
9980:President
9915:UN System
9306:0261-3077
9216:3 News NZ
8224:Brookings
7938:2 January
7609:22 August
7253:Greenland
7194:statehood
7056:. As per
7029:) by the
7027:Free Zone
6866:President
6806:Observers
6767:President
6756:President
6748:Indonesia
6493:President
6458:SFRY flag
6410:dissolved
6207:Lithuania
6142:Chapter V
6069:Singapore
6029:Both the
5756:Chapter V
4906:Sri Lanka
4694:Singapore
3910:Nicaragua
3570:Mauritius
3327:Lithuania
2788:Indonesia
2585:Guatemala
1062:Australia
1006:Argentina
650:Venezuela
578:Nicaragua
510:Guatemala
406:Australia
402:Argentina
116: 17
11662:Holy See
11591:Pakistan
11586:Malaysia
11478:Americas
11459:Ethiopia
11370:Model UN
11355:magazine
11347:magazine
11276:UN Sacco
10764:drafting
10742:timeline
10737:missions
10640:archives
10256:UN Women
10244:UNU-CRIS
10095:UNCITRAL
9932:Preamble
9720:16 April
9638:28 April
9363:12 April
9330:Archived
9253:Archived
8893:BBC News
8806:BBC News
8674:Archived
8590:Archived
8450:24 April
8423:agencies
8270:session.
8166:25 April
8157:Archived
8089:25 April
7833:TOLOnews
7603:Archived
7539:28 April
7513:28 April
7477:A/61/194
7464:A/60/192
7451:A/59/194
7438:A/58/197
7425:A/57/191
7412:A/56/193
7399:A/55/227
7386:A/54/194
7373:A/53/145
7360:A/52/143
7347:A/51/142
7334:A/50/145
7321:A/49/144
7308:A/48/191
7215:de facto
7114:See also
7060:and the
7017:and the
6993:and the
6973:such as
6828:Holy See
6818:and the
6816:Holy See
6740:Malaysia
6557:and the
6425:Slovenia
6183:and the
6064:Malaysia
6019:Slovakia
5979:Holy See
5977:and the
5657:Cold War
5636:Zimbabwe
5560:Viet Nam
5413:Zanzibar
5079:Thailand
4955:Suriname
4757:Slovenia
4728:Slovakia
4706:Malaysia
4248:Portugal
4145:Paraguay
4052:Pakistan
3668:Mongolia
3454:Maldives
3420:Malaysia
3065:Kiribati
2695:Honduras
2297:Ethiopia
2274:Eswatini
2092:Dominica
2070:Djibouti
1770:Colombia
1618:Cameroun
1607:Cameroon
1576:Cambodia
1482:Bulgaria
1411:Botswana
1216:Barbados
803:de facto
801:, while
791:) was a
770:Pakistan
590:Paraguay
522:Honduras
494:Ethiopia
446:Colombia
92:and the
90:Holy See
84: 2
43:reviewed
11768:Vanuatu
11731:Oceania
11717:Ukraine
11687:Romania
11657:Germany
11647:Belarus
11637:Armenia
11632:Albania
11581:Lebanon
11469:Nigeria
11319:Outline
11004:Related
10884:Lebanon
10655:members
10645:charter
10595:History
10541:Members
10440:Nairobi
10075:MINURSO
10009:Members
9992:Statute
9924:Charter
9190:Reuters
9168:.
9113:.
9086:.
9059:.
9032:.
8596:29 July
8295:Nations
8132:.
8111:. 1971.
7866:Reuters
7261:Curaçao
7064:on the
7023:Morocco
7015:Morocco
6894:passed
6849:by the
6759:Sukarno
6728:Sukarno
6603:. From
6565:in the
6561:, both
6421:Croatia
6358:(i.e.,
6350:(i.e.,
6272:Georgia
6238:Armenia
6199:Estonia
6193:Belarus
6189:Ukraine
6081:Sarawak
6043:Germany
5710:by the
5673:Albania
5510:Vanuatu
5459:Uruguay
5324:Ukraine
5216:Türkiye
5194:Tunisia
4808:Somalia
4590:Senegal
4350:Romania
3954:Nigeria
3796:Namibia
3766:Myanmar
3722:Morocco
3232:Liberia
3210:Lesotho
3183:Lebanon
2940:Jamaica
2869:Ireland
2739:Iceland
2717:Hungary
2563:Grenada
2475:Germany
2446:Georgia
2351:Finland
2252:Estonia
2230:Eritrea
2136:Ecuador
2048:Denmark
1964:Czechia
1891:Croatia
1792:Comoros
1531:Burundi
1321:Dahomey
1266:Belgium
1238:Belarus
1167:Bahrain
1145:Bahamas
1089:Austria
1028:Armenia
940:Andorra
918:Algeria
896:Albania
875:Taliban
819:de jure
748:Ukraine
740:Belarus
646:Uruguay
638:Ukraine
554:Liberia
550:Lebanon
478:Ecuador
470:Denmark
426:Belarus
414:Bolivia
410:Belgium
392:), the
329:of the
325:by the
291:at the
11763:Tuvalu
11712:Turkey
11707:Sweden
11697:Serbia
11692:Russia
11682:Poland
11652:France
11625:Europe
11616:Turkey
11606:Russia
11561:Israel
11500:Mexico
11490:Canada
11485:Brazil
11452:Africa
11203:UN Day
11141:Canada
11017:CCISUA
10879:Israel
10864:Cyprus
10717:(1945)
10711:(1945)
10705:(1944)
10699:(1943)
10693:(1943)
10687:(1942)
10681:(1941)
10675:(1941)
10445:Vienna
10430:Geneva
10321:UNESCO
10239:UNU-OP
10214:UNRISD
10209:UNOSAT
10189:UNITAR
10184:UNIDIR
10179:UNICRI
10174:UNICEF
10090:UNCTAD
10080:UNAIDS
9746:8 July
9447:
9414:
9358:Un.int
9340:
9311:10 May
9304:
9277:10 May
9164:
9109:
9082:
9055:
9028:
8969:
8680:23 May
8552:
8511:13 May
8419:
8330:8 June
8291:
8261:
8201:
8128:
8027:
7709:23 May
7533:UN.org
7508:UN.org
7475:
7462:
7449:
7436:
7423:
7410:
7397:
7384:
7371:
7358:
7345:
7332:
7319:
7306:
7090:UNESCO
7080:: the
7050:Serbia
6979:UNESCO
6884:UNESCO
6814:: the
6799:, and
6715:CONEFO
6659:vetoes
6539:Kosovo
6528:Serbia
6469:Serbia
6423:, and
6264:, and
6252:, the
6221:Russia
6205:, and
6203:Latvia
6156:, the
5962:since
5841:, and
5766:, the
5685:Ceylon
5681:Jordan
5677:vetoed
5633:
5614:Zambia
5611:
5579:
5557:
5534:
5507:
5478:
5456:
5429:
5398:
5371:
5349:
5321:
5302:Uganda
5299:
5275:Tuvalu
5272:
5243:
5213:
5191:
5164:
5142:
5120:
5098:
5076:
5047:
5019:
4978:Sweden
4975:
4952:
4930:
4917:Ceylon
4903:
4876:
4854:
4827:
4805:
4783:
4754:
4725:
4691:
4669:
4647:
4631:, and
4612:Serbia
4609:
4587:
4565:
4543:
4521:
4498:
4476:
4454:
4431:
4412:Rwanda
4409:
4393:) and
4369:
4347:
4315:
4267:
4245:
4221:Poland
4218:
4191:
4164:
4142:
4120:
4101:Panama
4098:
4076:
4049:
4027:
4008:Norway
4005:
3973:
3951:
3929:
3907:
3859:
3815:
3793:
3763:
3741:
3719:
3687:
3665:
3646:Monaco
3643:
3616:
3592:Mexico
3589:
3567:
3545:
3518:
3496:
3474:
3451:
3417:
3398:Malawi
3395:
3373:
3346:
3324:
3297:
3251:
3229:
3207:
3180:
3161:Latvia
3158:
3135:
3106:
3087:Kuwait
3084:
3062:
3040:
3008:
2989:Jordan
2986:
2959:
2937:
2915:
2891:Israel
2888:
2866:
2844:
2821:
2785:
2758:
2736:
2714:
2692:
2670:
2651:Guyana
2648:
2626:
2607:Guinea
2604:
2582:
2560:
2541:Greece
2538:
2516:
2472:
2443:
2420:
2397:
2373:France
2370:
2348:
2321:
2294:
2271:
2249:
2227:
2205:
2183:
2155:
2133:
2111:
2089:
2067:
2019:
1961:
1942:Cyprus
1939:
1917:
1888:
1865:
1838:
1811:
1789:
1767:
1733:
1711:
1689:
1662:
1638:Canada
1635:
1604:
1573:
1550:
1528:
1501:
1479:
1457:
1433:Brazil
1430:
1408:
1379:
1356:
1337:Bhutan
1334:
1307:
1288:Belize
1285:
1263:
1235:
1213:
1186:
1164:
1142:
1108:
1086:
1059:
1025:
1003:
981:
962:Angola
959:
937:
915:
893:
856:
844:Notes
746:) and
634:Turkey
606:Poland
596:, the
586:Panama
582:Norway
564:, the
562:Mexico
502:Greece
472:, the
434:Canada
418:Brazil
396:, the
388:(then
378:Russia
370:France
363:Poland
345:, the
341:, the
339:France
252:. The
174:. The
152:Geneva
125:
123:
114:
100:
82:
76:
11702:Spain
11576:Korea
11566:Japan
11546:India
11312:Other
11259:Hanoi
11049:FICSA
10914:Yemen
10904:Syria
10752:UNPOL
10326:UNIDO
10229:UNSSC
10224:UNSDG
10219:UNRWA
10204:UNOPS
10199:UNODC
10169:UNHRC
10164:UNHCR
10159:OHCHR
10149:UNFPA
10115:UNDPO
10105:UNDGC
10100:UNCDF
9790:(PDF)
9779:(PDF)
9696:(PDF)
9689:(PDF)
9615:(PDF)
9604:(PDF)
9515:(PDF)
9508:(PDF)
9443:–45.
8946:(PDF)
8939:(PDF)
8924:: 29.
8767:(PDF)
8760:(PDF)
8743:(PDF)
8736:(PDF)
8160:(PDF)
8153:(PDF)
8048:(PDF)
7979:(PDF)
7932:(PDF)
7925:(PDF)
7738:(PDF)
7731:(PDF)
7504:(PDF)
7257:Aruba
7192:with
7176:Notes
6742:as a
6376:Yemen
6348:Yemen
6337:Syria
6329:Syria
6325:Egypt
6323:Both
6317:Syria
6313:Egypt
6077:Sabah
6075:(now
5987:Japan
5885:North
5692:Nepal
5594:Yemen
5582:Yemen
5145:Tonga
4933:Sudan
4879:Spain
4501:Samoa
4270:Qatar
4079:Palau
3932:Niger
3840:Nepal
3818:Nauru
3499:Malta
3254:Libya
3043:Kenya
2962:Japan
2918:Italy
2761:India
2673:Haiti
2519:Ghana
2400:Gabon
2158:Egypt
2033:Zaire
1814:Congo
1736:China
1714:Chile
1310:Benin
762:India
626:Syria
526:India
514:Haiti
482:Egypt
438:Chile
386:China
333:(the
88:(the
11743:Fiji
11556:Iraq
11524:Asia
11505:Peru
11054:Flag
10982:2011
10977:2014
10972:2017
10967:2020
10962:2021
10957:2022
10952:2023
10942:2016
10937:2021
10874:Iraq
10869:Iran
10852:67th
10847:66th
10571:list
10366:IBRD
10351:WIPO
10341:WFEO
10291:IFAD
10286:ICAO
10127:UNEP
10110:UNDP
10085:SCSL
10070:IAEA
10065:IPCC
9798:2015
9748:2017
9722:2016
9640:2023
9549:2011
9523:2011
9491:2011
9445:ISBN
9412:ISBN
9365:2016
9338:ISBN
9313:2024
9302:ISSN
9279:2024
9228:2012
9198:2012
9057:3237
9009:2013
8967:ISBN
8682:2021
8598:2012
8563:2022
8550:ISBN
8513:2009
8452:2016
8332:2017
8259:ISBN
8231:2019
8199:ISBN
8168:2016
8130:2758
8091:2016
8025:ISBN
7940:2014
7874:2022
7841:2022
7795:2021
7711:2020
7652:2019
7611:2021
7580:2023
7541:2023
7515:2023
7271:and
7269:Niue
7263:and
7251:and
7243:and
7188:The
7084:and
7048:and
6977:and
6959:Niue
6957:and
6953:The
6914:The
6841:The
6826:The
6467:and
6440:The
6404:The
6396:The
6327:and
6215:USSR
6179:The
6132:The
6053:The
6017:and
5985:and
5887:and
5883:and
5879:and
5877:East
5746:The
5704:thaw
5683:and
5596:and
5123:Togo
4709:and
4167:Peru
4030:Oman
3477:Mali
3435:and
2847:Iraq
2802:and
2500:and
2490:and
2324:Fiji
1920:Cuba
1751:and
1692:Chad
783:The
772:and
700:and
690:and
652:and
594:Peru
542:Iraq
534:Iran
454:Cuba
189:The
166:The
108:Niue
106:and
10376:IFC
10371:IDA
10356:WMO
10346:WHO
10336:UPU
10316:ITU
10311:IOM
10306:IMO
10301:IMF
10296:ILO
10281:FAO
10261:WFP
10251:UNV
10234:UNU
10060:ITC
9111:116
9084:177
9030:314
7041:".
6975:WHO
6965:of
6079:),
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