40:
2715:(1904). His 1904 publication again contained two atomic elements smaller and lighter than hydrogen. He treated the "ether gas" as an interstellar atmosphere composed of at least two elements lighter than hydrogen. He stated that these gases originated due to violent bombardments internal to stars, the Sun being the most prolific source of such gases. According to Mendeleev's booklet, the interstellar atmosphere was probably composed of several additional elemental species.
3981:
3993:
2704:. The kinetic velocity of this gas was calculated by Mendeleev to be 2,500,000 meters per second. Nearly massless, these gases were assumed by Mendeleev to permeate all matter, rarely interacting chemically. The high mobility and very small mass of the trans-hydrogen gases would result in the situation that they could be rarefied, yet appear to be very dense.
962:
in 1869 based on properties that appeared with some regularity as he laid out the elements from lightest to heaviest. When
Mendeleev proposed his periodic table, he noted gaps in the table and predicted that then-unknown elements existed with properties appropriate to fill those gaps. He named them
2917:
and is not an actual mass of an average sample (with a natural collection of isotopes) relative to C. The Tc isotope has a mass of 97.907214. For elements that are not stable enough to persist from the creation of the Earth, the convention is to report the atomic mass number of the most stable
2735:Элементъ этотъ предлагаю предварительно назвать 'экаборомъ', производя это названіе отъ того что онъ слѣдуетъ за боромъ, какъ первый элементъ четныхъ группъ, а слогъ 'эка' производится отъ санскритскаго слова, обозначающаго 'одинъ'. Eb=45. Экаборъ ...
2298:
Germanium was isolated in 1886 and provided the best confirmation of the theory up to that time, due to its contrasting more clearly with its neighboring elements than the two previously confirmed predictions of
Mendeleev do with theirs.
2127:). The table below compares the qualities of the element predicted by Mendeleev with actual characteristics of gallium, which was discovered, soon after Mendeleev predicted its existence, in 1875 by
2094:, helping to explain both why Mendeleev's predictions for heavier unknown elements did not fare as well as those for the lighter ones and why they are not as well known or documented.
2447:(91) as a radioactive material deriving from uranium that he could not identify. Different isotopes of protactinium were identified in Germany in 1913 and in 1918, but the name
2644:
was the lightest of elements, and suggested that a hypothetical lighter member of these chemically inert Group 0 elements could have gone undetected and be responsible for
4023:
3786:
821:
3796:
831:
2061:
3846:
881:
3943:
3821:
855:
2773:
938:
3826:
3801:
3247:
2051:
860:
836:
3045:"Edlén's Identification of the Coronal Lines with Forbidden Lines of Fe X, XI, XIII, XIV, XV; Ni XII, XIII, XV, XVI; Ca XII, XIII, XV; a X, XIV"
1026:
names of digits 1, 2, and 3, depending upon whether the predicted element was one, two, or three places down from the known element of the same
3781:
3497:
3129:
816:
464:
3910:
154:
3920:
3915:
149:
144:
2080:
2071:
3856:
3816:
3811:
3771:
890:
851:
847:
806:
3831:
3766:
3552:
865:
801:
527:
3925:
3905:
3692:
693:
164:
134:
3761:
3725:
796:
3044:
2743:
first, producing this name from the fact that it comes after the boron, like the first element of even groups, and the syllable
2076:
2066:
2056:
2046:
1092:
of the element as the provisional name, instead of being based on its position in the periodic table as these prefixes require.
3806:
3756:
2636:
841:
791:
2889:"The natural system of elements and its application to the indication of the properties of undiscovered elements (in Russian)"
3851:
3776:
3687:
3216:
2920:
2295:. Mendeleev had predicted an atomic mass of 100 for eka-manganese in 1871, and the most stable isotope of technetium is Tc.
2119:
In 1871, Mendeleev predicted the existence of a yet-undiscovered element he named eka-aluminium (because of its proximity to
1099:
885:
811:
688:
931:
2606:
Some other predictions were unsuccessful because he failed to recognise the presence of the lanthanides in the sixth row.
3285:
3240:
185:
3720:
3677:
725:
676:
2965:
2041:
2685:
The lightest of the Group 0 gases, the first in the periodic table, was assigned a theoretical atomic mass between
2667:. A faulty calibration gave a wavelength of 531.68 nm, which was eventually corrected to 530.3 nm, which
266:
287:
245:
3841:
3715:
2818:"The natural system of elements and its application to the indication of the properties of undiscovered elements"
2128:
924:
875:
259:
252:
963:
eka-boron, eka-aluminium, eka-silicon, and eka-manganese, with respective atomic masses of 44, 68, 72, and 100.
280:
3996:
3878:
3233:
753:
122:
3452:
294:
273:
3870:
3791:
3681:
827:
749:
680:
96:
3156:
Bensaude-Vincent, Bernadette (1982). "L'éther, élément chimique: un essai malheureux de Mendéleev en 1904".
62:
3900:
2792:
2631:
130:
3462:
3457:
4018:
3735:
1049:
prefix was used by other theorists, and not only in
Mendeleev's own predictions. Before the discovery,
761:
352:
3668:
669:
2913:
of 98 which is distinct from an atomic mass in that it is a count of nucleons in the nucleus of one
3270:
2692:
2108:
recognized the correspondence and notified
Mendeleev late in that year. Mendeleev had predicted an
69:
3888:
108:
3984:
3953:
3447:
3404:
3275:
2953:
1085:
904:
422:
364:
172:
79:
23:
2957:
2947:
2036:(Ge, 32) respectively, each of which fill the spot in the periodic table assigned by Mendeleev.
3474:
3301:
1027:
738:
432:
202:
3707:
713:
57:
3948:
3529:
497:
3630:
3314:
3059:
2866:
2101:
720:
628:
485:
227:
218:
8:
3547:
1066:
773:
3063:
2870:
3635:
3595:
3205:
3181:
3173:
3123:
3007:
2910:
2856:
2475:
2091:
2087:
1969:
768:
644:
621:
616:
342:
322:
315:
3730:
3600:
3212:
3011:
2961:
2472:
1684:
972:
745:
733:
585:
332:
308:
39:
3185:
228:
3965:
3883:
3659:
3524:
3482:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3165:
3138:
3111:
3075:
3067:
3025:
2997:
2817:
2456:
2452:
2105:
984:
959:
951:
911:
658:
492:
448:
415:
408:
401:
394:
387:
380:
373:
300:
293:
286:
103:
2924:
3836:
3697:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
2679:
2668:
2468:
2440:
2292:
870:
700:
279:
272:
265:
258:
251:
244:
237:
211:
2659:
The heavier of the hypothetical proto-helium elements
Mendeleev identified with
2276:
3645:
3640:
3610:
3605:
3590:
3256:
2124:
2097:
1018:
1006:
977:
955:
640:
636:
580:
573:
568:
443:
423:
31:
3169:
3093:
3002:
2985:
2672:
4012:
2645:
2627:
2272:
1854:
1089:
1012:
301:
3960:
3625:
3620:
3374:
3309:
2664:
2444:
1896:
1763:
1537:
604:
592:
480:
314:
217:
2861:
3740:
3615:
3369:
2109:
1938:
1910:
1903:
1833:
1819:
1812:
609:
597:
307:
16:
Elements predicted to exist but not yet found on the first periodic table
2888:
3514:
3177:
2653:
2366:
2280:
2268:
2029:
1945:
1889:
1868:
1847:
1586:
1572:
1551:
1423:
1416:
1217:
1077:
504:
3079:
238:
3570:
3539:
3394:
3384:
3379:
2847:
Kak, Subhash (2004). "Mendeleev and the
Periodic Table of Elements".
2708:
2623:
2493:
2489:
2288:
2284:
2120:
2033:
2001:
1986:
1952:
1931:
1924:
1805:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1614:
1544:
1523:
1486:
1444:
1430:
1402:
1384:
1340:
1291:
1247:
1203:
1194:
1134:
1039:
1031:
550:
517:
351:
331:
321:
2484:
Mendeleev's 1869 table had implicitly predicted a heavier analog of
3562:
3519:
3071:
2660:
2641:
2485:
2464:
2460:
2459:
in 1945, thorium, uranium and protactinium have been classified as
2113:
2021:
2020:, under Si, 14), proved to be good predictors of the properties of
1917:
1840:
1749:
1735:
1719:
1712:
1691:
1670:
1642:
1635:
1621:
1565:
1558:
1479:
1377:
1354:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1231:
1171:
1157:
1109:
1058:
1050:
1023:
537:
509:
3389:
3225:
2918:
isotope in place of the naturally occurring atomic-mass average.
2914:
2649:
2626:
in his arrangement of the elements. As
Mendeleev was doubtful of
2497:
2478:
2436:
2432:
2025:
2012:
1882:
1875:
1861:
1826:
1770:
1756:
1705:
1663:
1649:
1628:
1607:
1593:
1579:
1509:
1458:
1437:
1409:
1395:
1368:
1361:
1347:
1333:
1254:
1210:
1127:
1035:
545:
341:
212:
2663:, named by association with an unexplained spectral line in the
2615:
1798:
1742:
1656:
1600:
1530:
1516:
1493:
1465:
1451:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1224:
1187:
1164:
1150:
1118:
1072:
990:
3506:
2619:
1975:
1726:
1500:
1238:
1143:
1081:
472:
2676:
2086:
Initial versions of the periodic table did not distinguish
1698:
1677:
1326:
1298:
1178:
996:
2279:
in 1937, well after
Mendeleev's lifetime, from samples of
2116:
in 1871, while scandium has an atomic mass of 44.955908.
1472:
3094:"Identification of Spectral Lines – History of Coronium"
1065:. Sometimes, eka- is still used to refer to some of the
1034:
was called eka-silicon until its discovery in 1886, and
2463:; hence, protactinium does not occupy the place of eka-
3145:. Translated by Kamensky, G. Longmans, Green & Co.
2707:
Mendeleev later published a theoretical expression of
2648:. Currently some periodic tables of elements put lone
3143:
An
Attempt Towards A Chemical Conception Of The Ether
2500:(72) validated Mendeleev's original 1869 prediction.
993:
971:
To give provisional names to his predicted elements,
416:
2774:"D. I. Mendeleev's concept of chemical elements and
409:
402:
388:
2614:In 1902, having accepted the evidence for elements
987:
395:
381:
3207:The Periodic Table: Its Story and Its Significance
3204:
2451:was not given until 1948. Since the acceptance of
2439:(92) was predicted by Mendeleev in 1871. In 1900,
2983:
4010:
3155:
2747:is derived from a Sanskrit word that stands for
1963:
374:
4024:Chemical elements predicted by Dmitri Mendeleev
3116:Popytka khimicheskogo ponimaniia mirovogo efira
2882:
2880:
2986:"Mendeleev's predictions: success and failure"
2656:) but no such element has ever been detected.
2039:The names were written by Dmitri Mendeleev as
1100:
3241:
2733:
1968:The four predicted elements lighter than the
932:
2877:
2809:
3248:
3234:
3158:British Journal for the History of Science
3137:
3128:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2725:
939:
925:
3110:
3024:
3001:
2979:
2977:
2886:
2860:
2815:
2496:(57) in that spot. The 1923 discovery of
1964:(as located in the modern periodic table)
2622:, Mendeleev placed these noble gases in
38:
2893:Journal of the Russian Chemical Society
2822:Journal of the Russian Chemical Society
1095:
4011:
3202:
3042:
2974:
2945:
2739:I propose that this element be called
3229:
3211:. New York: Oxford University Press.
2785:Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
2771:
2609:
2431:The existence of an element between
2426:
3992:
2846:
13:
3255:
3196:
3135:An English translation appeared as
2713:A Chemical Conception of the Ether
2223:Soluble in both alkalis and acids
14:
4035:
3991:
3980:
3979:
983:
3149:
3104:
3086:
3036:
2675:identified as originating from
2471:. Eka-tantalum is actually the
2129:Paul Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
43:Mendeleev's 1871 periodic table
3310:1 (Hydrogen and alkali metals)
3018:
2939:
2903:
2840:
2765:
2079:) respectively, following the
1101:Mendeleev's predicted elements
1042:before its discovery in 1926.
1:
3852:Thermal expansion coefficient
3548:Lists of metalloids by source
3118:(in Russian). St. Petersburg.
2952:(Hardcover, First ed.).
2758:
2731:Citing from the 1871 article:
2283:that had been bombarded with
2100:was isolated in late 1879 by
528:dividing metals and nonmetals
3032:(in Russian) (7th ed.).
2711:in a small booklet entitled
2492:(40), but in 1871 he placed
2081:pre-1917 Russian orthography
7:
3591:Platinum-group metals (PGM)
3294:By periodic table structure
2776:The Principles of Chemistry
2632:law of definite proportions
1030:in his table. For example,
966:
196:By periodic table structure
10:
4040:
3736:Goldschmidt classification
2984:Philip J. Stewart (2019).
1392:
1260:
1200:
1140:
1115:
886:expansion coefficient
762:Goldschmidt classification
3974:
3936:
3869:
3749:
3706:
3667:
3658:
3583:
3561:
3538:
3505:
3495:
3473:
3403:
3315:2 (Alkaline earth metals)
3300:
3293:
3284:
3263:
3170:10.1017/S0007087400019166
3003:10.1007/s10698-018-9312-0
2887:Mendeleev, D. I. (1871).
2791:(1): 4–16. Archived from
2734:
2395:
2365:
2359:
2348:
2337:
2326:
2315:
2304:
2227:
2222:
2180:
2169:
2158:
2147:
2136:
2070:
2060:
2050:
2040:
670:List of chemical elements
3043:Swings, P. (July 1943).
2990:Foundations of Chemistry
2949:Nature's Building Blocks
2718:
563:By other characteristics
173:Systematic element names
3954:systematic element name
3926:in East Asian languages
3276:Extended periodic table
2954:Oxford University Press
2772:Kaji, Masanori (2002).
1086:systematic element name
1080:. But current official
786:Data pages for elements
465:metallic classification
231:(alkaline earth metals)
3797:Electron configuration
3787:Electrical resistivity
3726:Electron configuration
3530:Post-transition metals
2816:Mendeleev, D. (1871).
1983:, under boron, B, 5),
822:Electrical resistivity
714:Properties of elements
97:Periodic table history
44:
3631:Transuranium elements
3203:Scerri, Eric (2007).
3052:Astrophysical Journal
2946:Emsley, John (2001).
2751:. Eb=45. Ekaboron ...
2009:, under Mn, 25), and
1084:practice is to use a
574:Platinum-group metals
123:Discovery of elements
42:
3847:Thermal conductivity
3822:Heat of vaporization
3264:Periodic table forms
2102:Lars Fredrick Nilson
1096:Original predictions
1067:transuranic elements
856:of vaporization
721:Relative atomic mass
694:by isotope stability
689:by atomic properties
52:Periodic table forms
3879:Element discoveries
3636:Superheavy elements
3596:Rare-earth elements
3064:1943ApJ....98..116S
2871:2004physics..11080K
2652:in this place (see
2338:Melting point (°C)
2170:Melting point (°C)
2092:transition elements
2088:rare earth elements
1970:rare-earth elements
1053:was referred to as
622:Rare-earth elements
617:Main-group elements
2911:atomic mass number
2640:reason to believe
2476:superheavy element
2405:86.5 °C (GeCl
2402:Under 100 °C
975:used the prefixes
45:
4019:Chemical elements
4006:
4005:
3865:
3864:
3827:Ionization energy
3802:Electronegativity
3792:Electron affinity
3731:Electronegativity
3721:Crystal structure
3716:Aqueous chemistry
3693:Nuclear stability
3688:Atomic properties
3654:
3653:
3601:Refractory metals
3579:
3578:
3525:Transition metals
3491:
3490:
3218:978-0-19-530573-9
2862:physics/0411080v2
2610:Later predictions
2604:
2603:
2597:protactinium, Pa
2427:Other predictions
2424:
2423:
2266:
2265:
1998:, under Al, 13),
1960:
1959:
1686:Mercury (element)
960:chemical elements
949:
948:
861:Ionization energy
837:Electronegativity
746:Electronegativity
726:Crystal structure
586:Refractory metals
435:(s, p, d, f, ...)
4031:
3995:
3994:
3983:
3982:
3966:Dmitri Mendeleev
3894:1869 predictions
3884:Dmitri Mendeleev
3665:
3664:
3503:
3502:
3483:Aufbau principle
3395:18 (Noble gases)
3298:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3286:Sets of elements
3250:
3243:
3236:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3210:
3190:
3189:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3133:
3127:
3119:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3058:(119): 116–124.
3049:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3005:
2981:
2972:
2971:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2923:. Archived from
2907:
2901:
2900:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2864:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2797:
2782:
2769:
2752:
2737:
2736:
2729:
2703:
2701:
2695:
2690:
2503:
2502:
2457:actinide concept
2453:Glenn T. Seaborg
2302:
2301:
2271:was isolated by
2134:
2133:
2106:Per Teodor Cleve
2074:
2064:
2054:
2044:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1729:
1722:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1387:
1380:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1257:
1250:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1220:
1213:
1206:
1197:
1190:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1137:
1130:
1121:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
995:
992:
989:
973:Dmitri Mendeleev
952:Dmitri Mendeleev
941:
934:
927:
912:Chemistry Portal
546:nonmetal halogen
449:Aufbau principle
425:
418:
411:
404:
397:
390:
383:
376:
357:
347:
337:
327:
317:
310:
303:
296:
289:
282:
275:
268:
261:
254:
247:
240:
233:
222:
214:
186:Sets of elements
114:1869 predictions
84:
78:
74:
19:
18:
4039:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4028:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4002:
3970:
3932:
3861:
3837:Oxidation state
3745:
3702:
3650:
3646:Minor actinides
3641:Major actinides
3606:Precious metals
3575:
3557:
3534:
3487:
3469:
3399:
3385:16 (Chalcogens)
3380:15 (Pnictogens)
3280:
3259:
3254:
3219:
3199:
3197:Further reading
3194:
3193:
3154:
3150:
3136:
3134:
3121:
3120:
3109:
3105:
3092:
3091:
3087:
3047:
3041:
3037:
3023:
3019:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2944:
2940:
2930:
2928:
2919:
2908:
2904:
2885:
2878:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2814:
2810:
2801:
2799:
2795:
2780:
2770:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2755:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2699:
2697:
2688:
2686:
2630:to explain the
2612:
2553:technetium, Tc
2441:William Crookes
2429:
2414:Density (g/cm)
2408:
2374:Density (g/cm)
2327:Density (g/cm)
2293:Ernest Lawrence
2251:
2247:
2241:
2237:
2215:5.88 g/cm
2204:
2200:
2194:
2190:
2159:Density (g/cm)
1966:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1424:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1396:
1385:
1378:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1327:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1264:
1255:
1248:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1195:
1188:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1135:
1128:
1119:
1110:
1102:
1098:
1069:, for example,
1038:was called dvi-
986:
982:
969:
945:
896:
895:
871:Oxidation state
787:
779:
778:
716:
706:
705:
672:
662:
651:
650:
581:Precious metals
564:
556:
555:
498:post-transition
467:
456:
455:
444:Atomic orbitals
197:
189:
178:
177:
99:
89:
88:
82:
76:
72:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4037:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4004:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3988:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3951:
3940:
3938:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3898:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3875:
3873:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3859:
3857:Vapor pressure
3854:
3849:
3844:
3842:Speed of sound
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3817:Heat of fusion
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3772:Critical point
3769:
3764:
3759:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3712:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3673:
3671:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3611:Coinage metals
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3567:
3565:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3544:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3511:
3509:
3500:
3493:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3479:
3477:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3409:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3306:
3304:
3295:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3267:
3265:
3261:
3260:
3257:Periodic table
3253:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3217:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3164:(2): 183–188.
3148:
3139:Mendeléeff, D.
3103:
3098:laserstars.org
3085:
3072:10.1086/144550
3035:
3030:Osnovy Khimii
3028:(1902-03-19).
3017:
2973:
2966:
2938:
2902:
2876:
2855:(2): 115–123.
2839:
2824:(in Russian).
2808:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2611:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2572:dvi-tellurium
2569:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2561:dvi-manganese
2558:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2550:eka-manganese
2547:
2546:
2543:
2542:germanium, Ge
2540:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2528:eka-aluminium
2525:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2512:Atomic Number
2510:
2507:
2467:(under 73) in
2428:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2399:Boiling point
2397:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2212:5.5 g/cm
2210:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2140:Eka-aluminium
2138:
2125:periodic table
2098:Scandium oxide
2032:(Tc, 43), and
1958:
1957:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1732:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1506:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1382:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1259:
1252:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1199:
1192:
1184:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1139:
1132:
1124:
1123:
1116:
1114:
1104:
1103:
1097:
1094:
968:
965:
956:periodic table
947:
946:
944:
943:
936:
929:
921:
918:
917:
916:
915:
908:
898:
897:
894:
893:
891:Vapor pressure
888:
878:
876:Speed of sound
873:
868:
863:
858:
852:of fusion
844:
839:
834:
826:Electron
824:
819:
814:
809:
807:Critical point
804:
799:
794:
788:
785:
784:
781:
780:
777:
776:
771:
765:
764:
758:
757:
742:
741:
736:
729:
728:
723:
717:
712:
711:
708:
707:
704:
703:
697:
696:
691:
685:
684:
673:
668:
667:
664:
663:
656:
653:
652:
649:
648:
633:
632:
625:
624:
619:
613:
612:
607:
601:
600:
595:
589:
588:
583:
577:
576:
571:
569:Coinage metals
565:
562:
561:
558:
557:
554:
553:
548:
542:
541:
533:
532:
531:
530:
522:
521:
513:
512:
507:
501:
500:
495:
489:
488:
486:alkaline earth
483:
477:
476:
468:
462:
461:
458:
457:
454:
453:
452:
451:
446:
438:
437:
428:
427:
420:
413:
406:
399:
392:
385:
378:
370:
369:
360:
359:
349:
339:
329:
319:
312:
305:
298:
291:
284:
277:
270:
263:
256:
249:
242:
235:
225:
208:
207:
198:
195:
194:
191:
190:
183:
180:
179:
176:
175:
169:
168:
160:
159:
158:
157:
152:
147:
139:
138:
126:
125:
119:
118:
117:
116:
111:
100:
95:
94:
91:
90:
87:
86:
66:
65:
60:
54:
51:
50:
47:
46:
35:
34:
32:Periodic table
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4036:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4014:
3999:
3998:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3942:
3941:
3939:
3935:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3911:controversies
3909:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3902:
3899:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3872:
3868:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3832:Melting point
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3812:Heat capacity
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3767:Boiling point
3765:
3763:
3762:Atomic radius
3760:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3748:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3657:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3626:Native metals
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3553:Dividing line
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3494:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3472:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3390:17 (Halogens)
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3258:
3251:
3246:
3244:
3239:
3237:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3220:
3214:
3209:
3208:
3201:
3200:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3152:
3144:
3140:
3131:
3125:
3117:
3113:
3112:Mendeleev, D.
3107:
3099:
3095:
3089:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3031:
3027:
3026:Mendeleev, D.
3021:
3013:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2980:
2978:
2969:
2967:0-19-850340-7
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2942:
2927:on 2006-12-03
2926:
2922:
2916:
2912:
2906:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2883:
2881:
2872:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2843:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2812:
2798:on 2008-12-17
2794:
2790:
2786:
2779:
2777:
2768:
2764:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2728:
2724:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2705:
2694:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2646:radioactivity
2643:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2629:
2628:atomic theory
2625:
2621:
2617:
2607:
2599:
2596:
2594:eka-tantalum
2593:
2592:
2588:
2586:francium, Fr
2585:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2575:polonium, Po
2574:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2522:
2520:scandium, Sc
2519:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2509:Modern names
2508:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2394:
2391:Feebly basic
2390:
2388:Feebly basic
2387:
2384:
2383:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2273:Carlo Perrier
2270:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2243:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2196:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1988:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1971:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1937:
1935:
1930:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1900:
1895:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1856:Rutherfordium
1853:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1837:
1832:
1830:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1795:
1790:
1788:
1783:
1781:
1776:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1748:
1746:
1741:
1739:
1734:
1733:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1716:
1711:
1709:
1704:
1702:
1697:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1669:
1667:
1662:
1660:
1655:
1653:
1648:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1627:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1571:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1522:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1507:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1483:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1429:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1415:
1413:
1408:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1388:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1332:
1330:
1325:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1304:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1290:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1276:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1228:
1223:
1221:
1216:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1156:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1093:
1091:
1090:atomic number
1088:based on the
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1008:
1001:
980:
979:
974:
964:
961:
957:
953:
942:
937:
935:
930:
928:
923:
922:
920:
919:
914:
913:
909:
907:
906:
902:
901:
900:
899:
892:
889:
887:
884: /
883:
880:Thermal
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
866:Melting point
864:
862:
859:
857:
854: /
853:
850: /
849:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
832:configuration
830: /
829:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
802:Boiling point
800:
798:
797:Atomic radius
795:
793:
790:
789:
783:
782:
775:
772:
770:
767:
766:
763:
760:
759:
755:
751:
747:
744:
743:
740:
739:configuration
737:
735:
731:
730:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
715:
710:
709:
702:
699:
698:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
682:
681:in human body
678:
675:
674:
671:
666:
665:
661:
660:
655:
654:
646:
642:
638:
635:
634:
630:
627:
626:
623:
620:
618:
615:
614:
611:
608:
606:
605:Native metals
603:
602:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
587:
584:
582:
579:
578:
575:
572:
570:
567:
566:
560:
559:
552:
549:
547:
544:
543:
540:
539:
535:
534:
529:
526:
525:
524:
523:
520:
519:
515:
514:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
499:
496:
494:
491:
490:
487:
484:
482:
479:
478:
475:
474:
470:
469:
466:
460:
459:
450:
447:
445:
442:
441:
440:
439:
436:
434:
430:
429:
426:
421:
419:
414:
412:
407:
405:
400:
398:
393:
391:
386:
384:
379:
377:
372:
371:
368:
366:
362:
361:
358:
356:
355:(noble gases)
350:
348:
346:
340:
338:
336:
330:
328:
326:
320:
318:
313:
311:
306:
304:
299:
297:
292:
290:
285:
283:
278:
276:
271:
269:
264:
262:
257:
255:
250:
248:
243:
241:
236:
234:
232:
226:
223:
221:
220:alkali metals
215:
210:
209:
206:
204:
200:
199:
193:
192:
188:
187:
182:
181:
174:
171:
170:
166:
162:
161:
156:
155:controversies
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
142:
141:
140:
137:
136:
132:
128:
127:
124:
121:
120:
115:
112:
110:
107:
106:
105:
102:
101:
98:
93:
92:
81:
71:
68:
67:
64:
61:
59:
56:
55:
49:
48:
41:
37:
36:
33:
30:
29:
25:
21:
20:
3990:
3978:
3961:Trivial name
3949:nomenclature
3893:
3621:Heavy metals
3616:Noble metals
3375:14 (Tetrels)
3271:Alternatives
3206:
3161:
3157:
3151:
3142:
3115:
3106:
3097:
3088:
3055:
3051:
3038:
3029:
3020:
2993:
2989:
2948:
2941:
2929:. Retrieved
2925:the original
2921:"Technetium"
2905:
2896:
2892:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2830:. Retrieved
2825:
2821:
2811:
2800:. Retrieved
2793:the original
2788:
2784:
2775:
2767:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2727:
2712:
2706:
2684:
2665:Sun's corona
2658:
2635:
2634:, he had no
2613:
2605:
2583:dvi-caesium
2564:rhenium, Re
2539:eka-silicon
2531:gallium, Ga
2483:
2449:protactinium
2448:
2445:protactinium
2430:
2316:Atomic Mass
2308:Eka-silicon
2297:
2287:nuclei in a
2277:Emilio Segrè
2267:
2148:Atomic Mass
2118:
2096:
2085:
2067:ekamarganecʺ
2062:экамарганецъ
2057:ekaaljuminij
2038:
2017:
2010:
2006:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1984:
1980:
1973:
1967:
1898:Darmstadtium
1765:Protactinium
1539:Praseodymium
1070:
1062:
1054:
1046:
1044:
1022:-, from the
1017:
1011:
1005:
976:
970:
954:published a
950:
910:
903:
882:conductivity
677:by abundance
657:
629:Transuranium
610:Noble metals
598:Light metals
593:Heavy metals
536:
516:
471:
431:
363:
354:
344:
335:(chalcogens)
334:
325:(pnictogens)
324:
230:
219:
201:
184:
165:in East Asia
129:
113:
104:D. Mendeleev
3997:WikiProject
3741:Term symbol
3571:Noble gases
3515:Lanthanides
3498:metallicity
3370:13 (Triels)
2956:. pp.
2899:(7): 25–56.
2256:Volatility
2220:Solubility
2110:atomic mass
2052:экаалюминій
1940:Livermorium
1912:Copernicium
1905:Roentgenium
1835:Mendelevium
1821:Einsteinium
1814:Californium
1055:eka-caesium
70:Alternative
4013:Categories
3921:for people
3916:for places
3889:1871 table
3782:Elasticity
3750:Data pages
3708:Properties
3584:Other sets
3540:Metalloids
3080:2268/71737
2931:2006-11-11
2802:2006-11-09
2759:References
2654:neutronium
2517:eka-boron
2506:Mendeleev
2367:Refractory
2311:Germanium
2281:molybdenum
2269:Technetium
2112:of 44 for
2077:ekasilicij
2072:экасилицій
2030:technetium
2028:(Ga, 31),
2024:(Sc, 21),
1947:Tennessine
1891:Meitnerium
1870:Seaborgium
1849:Lawrencium
1588:Dysprosium
1574:Gadolinium
1553:Promethium
1425:Technetium
1418:Molybdenum
1219:Phosphorus
1078:unbinilium
1063:eka-iodine
846:Heat
817:Elasticity
518:Metalloids
505:lanthanide
493:transition
367:(1–7, ...)
345:(halogens)
150:for places
145:for people
109:1871 table
3906:etymology
3757:Abundance
3682:in humans
3678:Abundance
3563:Nonmetals
3520:Actinides
3124:cite book
3012:104132201
2832:23 August
2709:the ether
2702:10 u
2682:in 1939.
2494:lanthanum
2490:zirconium
2488:(22) and
2473:synthetic
2461:actinides
2443:isolated
2435:(90) and
2396:Chloride
2385:Activity
2305:Property
2289:cyclotron
2285:deuterium
2262:Volatile
2259:Volatile
2228:Chloride
2137:Property
2121:aluminium
2114:eka-boron
2034:germanium
2002:manganese
1987:aluminium
1954:Oganesson
1933:Moscovium
1926:Flerovium
1807:Berkelium
1793:Americium
1786:Plutonium
1779:Neptunium
1616:Ytterbium
1546:Neodymium
1525:Lanthanum
1488:Tellurium
1446:Palladium
1432:Ruthenium
1404:Zirconium
1386:Strontium
1342:Germanium
1293:Manganese
1249:Potassium
1205:Aluminium
1196:Magnesium
1136:Beryllium
1040:manganese
1032:germanium
792:Abundance
769:Nutrition
732:Electron
701:by symbol
647:actinides
551:noble gas
538:Nonmetals
135:etymology
63:32-column
58:18-column
3985:Category
3937:See also
3807:Hardness
3660:Elements
3186:96809512
3141:(1904).
3114:(1903).
2909:This is
2741:ekaboron
2691:10
2669:Grotrian
2661:coronium
2650:neutrons
2642:hydrogen
2637:a priori
2486:titanium
2465:tantalum
2369:dioxide
2231:Formula
2209:Density
2184:Formula
2143:Gallium
2022:scandium
1919:Nihonium
1842:Nobelium
1751:Actinium
1737:Francium
1721:Astatine
1714:Polonium
1693:Thallium
1672:Platinum
1644:Tungsten
1637:Tantalum
1623:Lutetium
1567:Europium
1560:Samarium
1481:Antimony
1379:Rubidium
1356:Selenium
1286:Chromium
1279:Vanadium
1272:Titanium
1265:Scandium
1233:Chlorine
1173:Fluorine
1159:Nitrogen
1111:Hydrogen
1059:astatine
1051:francium
1024:Sanskrit
967:Prefixes
905:Category
848:capacity
842:Hardness
828:affinity
734:affinity
659:Elements
631:elements
510:actinide
80:extended
24:a series
22:Part of
3871:History
3777:Density
3405:Periods
3178:4025966
3060:Bibcode
2996:: 3–9.
2915:isotope
2867:Bibcode
2849:Sandhan
2828:: 25–56
2624:Group 0
2498:hafnium
2481:(105).
2479:dubnium
2469:group 5
2437:uranium
2433:thorium
2322:72.630
2154:69.723
2123:in the
2069:), and
2047:ekaborʺ
2042:экаборъ
2026:gallium
2013:silicon
1884:Hassium
1877:Bohrium
1863:Dubnium
1828:Fermium
1772:Uranium
1758:Thorium
1707:Bismuth
1665:Iridium
1651:Rhenium
1630:Hafnium
1609:Thulium
1595:Holmium
1581:Terbium
1511:Caesium
1460:Cadmium
1439:Rhodium
1411:Niobium
1397:Yttrium
1370:Krypton
1363:Bromine
1349:Arsenic
1335:Gallium
1256:Calcium
1212:Silicon
1129:Lithium
1036:rhenium
1016:, and
958:of the
812:Density
774:Valence
754:Pauling
365:Periods
3901:Naming
3698:Symbol
3507:Metals
3475:Blocks
3463:Pyykkö
3458:Fricke
3453:Aufbau
3302:Groups
3215:
3184:
3176:
3010:
2964:
2616:helium
2420:1.879
2380:4.228
2360:Oxide
2349:Color
2333:5.323
2181:Oxide
2176:29.76
1800:Curium
1744:Radium
1658:Osmium
1602:Erbium
1532:Cerium
1518:Barium
1495:Iodine
1467:Indium
1453:Silver
1321:Copper
1314:Nickel
1307:Cobalt
1226:Sulfur
1189:Sodium
1166:Oxygen
1152:Carbon
1120:Helium
1073:radium
1057:, and
645:trans-
481:alkali
473:Metals
433:Blocks
205:(1–18)
203:Groups
131:Naming
83:
77:
73:
26:on the
3944:IUPAC
3669:Lists
3182:S2CID
3174:JSTOR
3048:(PDF)
3008:S2CID
2857:arXiv
2796:(PDF)
2781:(PDF)
2719:Notes
2673:Edlén
2620:argon
2363:Type
2355:Grey
2352:Grey
2341:High
2165:5.91
2090:from
1976:boron
1728:Radon
1502:Xenon
1240:Argon
1145:Boron
1082:IUPAC
1028:group
1010:- or
750:Allen
641:minor
637:Major
85:forms
3676:By:
3213:ISBN
3130:link
2962:ISBN
2834:2017
2696:and
2671:and
2618:and
2417:1.9
2377:4.7
2344:938
2330:5.5
2275:and
2173:Low
2162:6.0
2011:eka-
2000:eka-
1985:eka-
1974:eka-
1700:Lead
1679:Gold
1328:Zinc
1300:Iron
1180:Neon
1076:for
1071:eka-
1047:eka-
1045:The
1013:dwi-
643:and
133:and
3496:By
3166:doi
3076:hdl
3068:doi
2998:doi
2958:347
2749:one
2745:eka
2698:9.6
2687:5.3
2680:XIV
2600:91
2589:87
2578:84
2567:75
2556:43
2545:32
2534:31
2523:21
2455:'s
2319:72
2291:by
2151:68
2059:),
2049:),
1994:or
1474:Tin
1061:as
1019:tri
1007:dvi
978:eka
463:By
353:18
343:17
333:16
323:15
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3365:12
3360:11
3355:10
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3126:}}
3122:{{
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3074:.
3066:.
3056:98
3054:.
3050:.
3006:.
2994:21
2992:.
2988:.
2976:^
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2895:.
2891:.
2879:^
2865:.
2851:.
2820:.
2789:27
2787:.
2783:.
2677:Fe
2409:)
2248:Cl
2244:Ga
2238:Cl
2234:Ea
2197:Ga
2187:Ea
2131:.
2104:;
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2007:Em
1996:El
1992:Ea
1981:Eb
1972:,
1004:,
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991:iː
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639:,
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3428:4
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3078::
3070::
3062::
3014:.
3000::
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2936:.
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2826:3
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