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279:. Proponents of this idea say that it would remove toxic water from the environment while reducing the natural gas industry's need to use water from streams and rivers. However, opponents have said that it would "make a dirty process even dirtier". This has already been done with streams such as an unnamed tributary to
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Pareja-Carrera, J., Mateo, R., & Rodríguez-Estival, J. (2014). Lead (Pb) in sheep exposed to mining pollution: Implications for animal and human health. Ecotoxicology and
Environmental Safety, 108, 210–216.
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In one watershed affected by abandoned mine drainage, the value of homes within 200 feet (61 m) of an affected stream decreased by $ 2500 per 1 acre (0.40 ha), as of 2009.
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Abandoned mine drainage also affects the plants and animals in the area surrounding the mine. Mine drainage pollution has been found in sheep that fed near abandoned mines.
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have difficulty surviving in such streams. The gills of fish are also harmed by the metals in abandoned mine drainage. The eggs of
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The precise chemistry of abandoned mine drainage discharges typically varies. Abandoned mine drainage typically originates in
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201:(UNEP) report documented "widespread destruction" from mining waste that is released into the environment as a result of
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186:, it has an iron concentration of less than 100 milligrams per liter (0.100 oz/cu ft) and a pH of close to 7.
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81:, which is highly acidic water coming from mines. Abandoned mine drainage can become acidic when it is exposed to
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Use of abandoned mine drainage solids for the control of mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants
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The concentrations of metals in abandoned mine drainage can range from several to several thousand
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Abandoned mine drainage can cause affected streams to take on a bright orange color.
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sometimes coat streams that are affected by abandoned mine drainage, although
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There are several methods by which abandoned mine drainage can be remedied:
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generated by treating abandoned mine drainage can be used as a glaze for
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of less than 7, while alkaline mine drainage has a pH of greater than 7.
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occur as well. It may also have a high water temperature and an altered
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Abandoned mine drainage typically has high concentrations of metals and
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and fish are also smothered by the precipitate. Coldwater fish such as
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Abandoned mine drainage impacts on pH in
Shamokin Creek, Pennsylvania
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283:. Abandoned mine drainage solids have shown potential in capturing
633:"A 16th-century method may revolutionize mine drainage treatment"
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industry has suggested using abandoned mine drainage water in
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Eastern
Pennsylvania Coalition for Abandoned Mine Restoration
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100:. This typically occurs in the presence of minerals such as
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Abandoned mine drainage affects streams worldwide. A 2017
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Mine drainage is prevalent in the United States state of
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is the most common metal in abandoned mine drainage, but
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may also be useful in treating abandoned mine drainage.
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involving water that has been polluted by contact with
163:. Other signs of abandoned mine drainage include high
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Concord
Professor Uses Acid Mine Drainage for Pottery
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116:, which occurs when large amounts of metals such as
77:The most common form of abandoned mine drainage is
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245:are especially harmed by abandoned mine drainage.
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660:"Abandoned Mine Drainage Use in HF is a Win-Win"
401:Abandoned Mine Drainage – Trout in the Classroom
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567:"U.N. Body Alarmed Over Mining Waste Disasters"
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112:. The third form of abandoned mine drainage is
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458:United States Environmental Protection Agency
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357:United States Environmental Protection Agency
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734:Jared Kline, Jessica Lily (June 13, 2015),
716:(Master's Thesis), University of Pittsburgh
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620:http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.07.014
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96:Another form of abandoned mine drainage is
34:A creek affected by abandoned mine drainage
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686:Using Abandoned Mine Drainage to Frack
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199:United Nations Environmental Programme
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27:Water pollution from abandoned mines
740:, West Virginia Public Broadcasting
565:Olivares, Jose (December 2, 2017).
57:. Although it is sometimes called "
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761:Abandoned mine drainage on PubMed
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683:Susan Phillips (March 12, 2013),
404:, pp. 2, 4–6, archived from
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431:Abandoned Mine Drainage Basics
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89:-containing minerals such as
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631:Don Hopey (June 24, 2013),
325:AMD-Abandoned Mine Drainage
171:. Acid mine drainage has a
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781:Mining and the environment
252:Remedies and applications
264:, and land reclamation.
120:contaminate mine water.
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638:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
493:Abandoned mine drainage
362:Abandoned Mine Drainage
39:Abandoned mine drainage
141:total dissolved solids
98:alkaline mine drainage
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691:National Public Radio
408:on September 25, 2015
218:Appalachian Mountains
193:Environmental effects
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359:(20 February 2015),
277:hydraulic fracturing
182:. In Pennsylvania's
136:, and "gob piles".
114:metal mine drainage
18:Metal mine drainage
239:macroinvertebrates
79:acid mine drainage
59:acid mine drainage
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664:energyindepth.org
258:passive treatment
180:parts per million
16:(Redirected from
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124:Geochemistry
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65:drainage is
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273:natural gas
184:Coal Region
167:levels and
61:", not all
770:Categories
576:2017-12-16
302:References
292:iron oxide
134:deep mines
55:coal mines
169:siltation
153:manganese
149:aluminium
106:limestone
110:dolomite
571:NPR.org
296:pottery
285:mercury
266:Trompes
165:sulfate
102:calcite
547:, 2014
91:pyrite
87:sulfur
83:oxygen
67:acidic
467:(PDF)
243:trout
231:Algae
108:, or
73:Types
51:mines
746:2015
722:2015
698:2015
671:2015
646:2015
606:2015
553:2015
530:2015
501:2015
475:2015
440:2015
414:2015
370:2015
333:2015
290:The
271:The
151:and
145:Iron
118:lead
85:and
43:AMD
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173:pH
157:pH
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